xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/usb/mixer.c (revision dd1fc3c5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
4  *
5  *   Mixer control part
6  *
7  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
8  *
9  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
10  *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
11  *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
16  *
17  *  - support for UAC2 effect units
18  *  - support for graphical equalizers
19  *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
20  *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
21  *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
22  *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
23  *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
24  *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
25  *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
26  *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
27  *  	- parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/log2.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <linux/usb.h>
37 #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
38 #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
39 #include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
40 
41 #include <sound/core.h>
42 #include <sound/control.h>
43 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
44 #include <sound/info.h>
45 #include <sound/tlv.h>
46 
47 #include "usbaudio.h"
48 #include "mixer.h"
49 #include "helper.h"
50 #include "mixer_quirks.h"
51 #include "power.h"
52 
53 #define MAX_ID_ELEMS	256
54 
55 struct usb_audio_term {
56 	int id;
57 	int type;
58 	int channels;
59 	unsigned int chconfig;
60 	int name;
61 };
62 
63 struct usbmix_name_map;
64 
65 struct mixer_build {
66 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
67 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
68 	unsigned char *buffer;
69 	unsigned int buflen;
70 	DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
71 	DECLARE_BITMAP(termbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
72 	struct usb_audio_term oterm;
73 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
74 	const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
75 };
76 
77 /*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
78 enum {
79 	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE 		= 0xe301,
80 	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE		= 0xe302,
81 	USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS	= 0xe303,
82 	USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS		= 0xe304,
83 	USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING	= 0xe305,
84 	USB_XU_METERING			= 0xe306
85 };
86 enum {
87 	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,	/* clock source*/
88 	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,	/* clock rate */
89 	USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,	/* the spdif format */
90 	USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03	/* soft limiter */
91 };
92 
93 /*
94  * manual mapping of mixer names
95  * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
96  * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
97  */
98 #include "mixer_maps.c"
99 
100 static const struct usbmix_name_map *
101 find_map(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, int unitid, int control)
102 {
103 	if (!p)
104 		return NULL;
105 
106 	for (; p->id; p++) {
107 		if (p->id == unitid &&
108 		    (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
109 			return p;
110 	}
111 	return NULL;
112 }
113 
114 /* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
115 static int
116 check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
117 {
118 	int len;
119 
120 	if (!p || !p->name)
121 		return 0;
122 
123 	buflen--;
124 	len = strscpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
125 	return len < 0 ? buflen : len;
126 }
127 
128 /* ignore the error value if ignore_ctl_error flag is set */
129 #define filter_error(cval, err) \
130 	((cval)->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : (err))
131 
132 /* check whether the control should be ignored */
133 static inline int
134 check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
135 {
136 	if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
137 		return 0;
138 	return 1;
139 }
140 
141 /* dB mapping */
142 static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
143 				   struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
144 {
145 	if (p && p->dB) {
146 		cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
147 		cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
148 		cval->initialized = 1;
149 	}
150 }
151 
152 /* get the mapped selector source name */
153 static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
154 				      int index, char *buf, int buflen)
155 {
156 	const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
157 	int len;
158 
159 	if (!state->selector_map)
160 		return 0;
161 	for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
162 		if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count) {
163 			len = strscpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
164 			return len < 0 ? buflen : len;
165 		}
166 	}
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
172  */
173 static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
174 				     unsigned char unit)
175 {
176 	/* we just parse the header */
177 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
178 
179 	while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
180 					USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
181 		if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
182 		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
183 		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC3_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
184 		    hdr->bUnitID == unit)
185 			return hdr;
186 	}
187 
188 	return NULL;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * copy a string with the given id
193  */
194 static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
195 				    int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
196 {
197 	int len = usb_string(chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
198 
199 	if (len < 0)
200 		return 0;
201 
202 	buf[len] = 0;
203 	return len;
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
208  */
209 static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
210 {
211 	switch (cval->val_type) {
212 	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
213 		return !!val;
214 	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
215 		return !val;
216 	case USB_MIXER_U8:
217 		val &= 0xff;
218 		break;
219 	case USB_MIXER_S8:
220 		val &= 0xff;
221 		if (val >= 0x80)
222 			val -= 0x100;
223 		break;
224 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
225 		val &= 0xffff;
226 		break;
227 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
228 		val &= 0xffff;
229 		if (val >= 0x8000)
230 			val -= 0x10000;
231 		break;
232 	}
233 	return val;
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
238  */
239 static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
240 {
241 	switch (cval->val_type) {
242 	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
243 		return !!val;
244 	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
245 		return !val;
246 	case USB_MIXER_S8:
247 	case USB_MIXER_U8:
248 		return val & 0xff;
249 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
250 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
251 		return val & 0xffff;
252 	}
253 	return 0; /* not reached */
254 }
255 
256 static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
257 {
258 	if (!cval->res)
259 		cval->res = 1;
260 	if (val < cval->min)
261 		return 0;
262 	else if (val >= cval->max)
263 		return DIV_ROUND_UP(cval->max - cval->min, cval->res);
264 	else
265 		return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
266 }
267 
268 static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
269 {
270 	if (val < 0)
271 		return cval->min;
272 	if (!cval->res)
273 		cval->res = 1;
274 	val *= cval->res;
275 	val += cval->min;
276 	if (val > cval->max)
277 		return cval->max;
278 	return val;
279 }
280 
281 static int uac2_ctl_value_size(int val_type)
282 {
283 	switch (val_type) {
284 	case USB_MIXER_S32:
285 	case USB_MIXER_U32:
286 		return 4;
287 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
288 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
289 		return 2;
290 	default:
291 		return 1;
292 	}
293 	return 0; /* unreachable */
294 }
295 
296 
297 /*
298  * retrieve a mixer value
299  */
300 
301 static inline int mixer_ctrl_intf(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
302 {
303 	return get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceNumber;
304 }
305 
306 static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
307 			    int validx, int *value_ret)
308 {
309 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
310 	unsigned char buf[2];
311 	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
312 	int timeout = 10;
313 	int idx = 0, err;
314 
315 	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
316 	if (err < 0)
317 		return -EIO;
318 
319 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
320 		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
321 		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
322 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
323 				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
324 		if (err >= val_len) {
325 			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
326 			err = 0;
327 			goto out;
328 		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
329 			goto out;
330 		}
331 	}
332 	usb_audio_dbg(chip,
333 		"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
334 		request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
335 	err = -EINVAL;
336 
337  out:
338 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
339 	return err;
340 }
341 
342 static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
343 			    int validx, int *value_ret)
344 {
345 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
346 	/* enough space for one range */
347 	unsigned char buf[sizeof(__u16) + 3 * sizeof(__u32)];
348 	unsigned char *val;
349 	int idx = 0, ret, val_size, size;
350 	__u8 bRequest;
351 
352 	val_size = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
353 
354 	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
355 		bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
356 		size = val_size;
357 	} else {
358 		bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
359 		size = sizeof(__u16) + 3 * val_size;
360 	}
361 
362 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
363 
364 	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
365 	if (ret)
366 		goto error;
367 
368 	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
369 	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
370 			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
371 			      validx, idx, buf, size);
372 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
373 
374 	if (ret < 0) {
375 error:
376 		usb_audio_err(chip,
377 			"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
378 			request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
379 		return ret;
380 	}
381 
382 	/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
383 
384 	switch (request) {
385 	case UAC_GET_CUR:
386 		val = buf;
387 		break;
388 	case UAC_GET_MIN:
389 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
390 		break;
391 	case UAC_GET_MAX:
392 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size;
393 		break;
394 	case UAC_GET_RES:
395 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size * 2;
396 		break;
397 	default:
398 		return -EINVAL;
399 	}
400 
401 	*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval,
402 					  snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, val_size));
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
408 			 int validx, int *value_ret)
409 {
410 	validx += cval->idx_off;
411 
412 	return (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
413 		get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
414 		get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
415 }
416 
417 static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
418 			     int validx, int *value)
419 {
420 	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
421 }
422 
423 /* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
424 static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
425 				  int channel, int *value)
426 {
427 	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR,
428 			     (cval->control << 8) | channel,
429 			     value);
430 }
431 
432 int snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
433 			     int channel, int index, int *value)
434 {
435 	int err;
436 
437 	if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
438 		*value = cval->cache_val[index];
439 		return 0;
440 	}
441 	err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
442 	if (err < 0) {
443 		if (!cval->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
444 			usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
445 				"cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
446 				      cval->control, channel, err);
447 		return err;
448 	}
449 	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
450 	cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * set a mixer value
456  */
457 
458 int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
459 				int request, int validx, int value_set)
460 {
461 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
462 	unsigned char buf[4];
463 	int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
464 
465 	validx += cval->idx_off;
466 
467 
468 	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
469 		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
470 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
471 		val_len = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
472 
473 		/* FIXME */
474 		if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
475 			usb_audio_dbg(chip, "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
476 			return -EINVAL;
477 		}
478 
479 		request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
480 	}
481 
482 	value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
483 	buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
484 	buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
485 	buf[2] = (value_set >> 16) & 0xff;
486 	buf[3] = (value_set >> 24) & 0xff;
487 
488 	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
489 	if (err < 0)
490 		return -EIO;
491 
492 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
493 		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
494 		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
495 				      usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
496 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
497 				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
498 		if (err >= 0) {
499 			err = 0;
500 			goto out;
501 		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
502 			goto out;
503 		}
504 	}
505 	usb_audio_dbg(chip, "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
506 		      request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
507 	err = -EINVAL;
508 
509  out:
510 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
511 	return err;
512 }
513 
514 static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
515 			     int validx, int value)
516 {
517 	return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
518 }
519 
520 int snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
521 			     int index, int value)
522 {
523 	int err;
524 	unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
525 		cval->master_readonly :
526 		cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
527 
528 	if (read_only) {
529 		usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
530 			      "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
531 			    __func__, channel, cval->control);
532 		return 0;
533 	}
534 
535 	err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval,
536 					  UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
537 					  value);
538 	if (err < 0)
539 		return err;
540 	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
541 	cval->cache_val[index] = value;
542 	return 0;
543 }
544 
545 /*
546  * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
547  */
548 int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
549 			 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
550 {
551 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
552 	DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
553 
554 	if (size < sizeof(scale))
555 		return -ENOMEM;
556 	if (cval->min_mute)
557 		scale[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_MINMAX_MUTE;
558 	scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
559 	scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
560 	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
561 		return -EFAULT;
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 /*
566  * parser routines begin here...
567  */
568 
569 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
570 
571 
572 /*
573  * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
574  * used for mixer unit parser
575  */
576 static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap,
577 			       int ich, int och, int num_outs)
578 {
579 	int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
580 	return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * add an alsa control element
585  * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
586  *
587  * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
588  */
589 
590 int snd_usb_mixer_add_list(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
591 			   struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
592 			   bool is_std_info)
593 {
594 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = list->mixer;
595 	int err;
596 
597 	while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
598 		kctl->id.index++;
599 	err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
600 	if (err < 0) {
601 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "cannot add control (err = %d)\n",
602 			      err);
603 		return err;
604 	}
605 	list->kctl = kctl;
606 	list->is_std_info = is_std_info;
607 	list->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[list->id];
608 	mixer->id_elems[list->id] = list;
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * get a terminal name string
614  */
615 
616 static struct iterm_name_combo {
617 	int type;
618 	char *name;
619 } iterm_names[] = {
620 	{ 0x0300, "Output" },
621 	{ 0x0301, "Speaker" },
622 	{ 0x0302, "Headphone" },
623 	{ 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
624 	{ 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
625 	{ 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
626 	{ 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
627 	{ 0x0307, "LFE" },
628 	{ 0x0600, "External In" },
629 	{ 0x0601, "Analog In" },
630 	{ 0x0602, "Digital In" },
631 	{ 0x0603, "Line" },
632 	{ 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
633 	{ 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
634 	{ 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
635 	{ 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
636 	{ 0x0700, "Embedded" },
637 	{ 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
638 	{ 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
639 	{ 0x0703, "CD" },
640 	{ 0x0704, "DAT" },
641 	{ 0x0705, "DCC" },
642 	{ 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
643 	{ 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
644 	{ 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
645 	{ 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
646 	{ 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
647 	{ 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
648 	{ 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
649 	{ 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
650 	{ 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
651 	{ 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
652 	{ 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
653 	{ 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
654 	{ 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
655 	{ 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
656 	{ 0 },
657 };
658 
659 static int get_term_name(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
660 			 unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
661 {
662 	struct iterm_name_combo *names;
663 	int len;
664 
665 	if (iterm->name) {
666 		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(chip, iterm->name,
667 						name, maxlen);
668 		if (len)
669 			return len;
670 	}
671 
672 	/* virtual type - not a real terminal */
673 	if (iterm->type >> 16) {
674 		if (term_only)
675 			return 0;
676 		switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
677 		case UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT:
678 			strcpy(name, "Selector");
679 			return 8;
680 		case UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT:
681 			strcpy(name, "Process Unit");
682 			return 12;
683 		case UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT:
684 			strcpy(name, "Ext Unit");
685 			return 8;
686 		case UAC3_MIXER_UNIT:
687 			strcpy(name, "Mixer");
688 			return 5;
689 		default:
690 			return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
691 		}
692 	}
693 
694 	switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
695 	case 0x0100:
696 		strcpy(name, "PCM");
697 		return 3;
698 	case 0x0200:
699 		strcpy(name, "Mic");
700 		return 3;
701 	case 0x0400:
702 		strcpy(name, "Headset");
703 		return 7;
704 	case 0x0500:
705 		strcpy(name, "Phone");
706 		return 5;
707 	}
708 
709 	for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++) {
710 		if (names->type == iterm->type) {
711 			strcpy(name, names->name);
712 			return strlen(names->name);
713 		}
714 	}
715 
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * Get logical cluster information for UAC3 devices.
721  */
722 static int get_cluster_channels_v3(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned int cluster_id)
723 {
724 	struct uac3_cluster_header_descriptor c_header;
725 	int err;
726 
727 	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(state->chip->dev,
728 			usb_rcvctrlpipe(state->chip->dev, 0),
729 			UAC3_CS_REQ_HIGH_CAPABILITY_DESCRIPTOR,
730 			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
731 			cluster_id,
732 			snd_usb_ctrl_intf(state->chip),
733 			&c_header, sizeof(c_header));
734 	if (err < 0)
735 		goto error;
736 	if (err != sizeof(c_header)) {
737 		err = -EIO;
738 		goto error;
739 	}
740 
741 	return c_header.bNrChannels;
742 
743 error:
744 	usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot request logical cluster ID: %d (err: %d)\n", cluster_id, err);
745 	return err;
746 }
747 
748 /*
749  * Get number of channels for a Mixer Unit.
750  */
751 static int uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(struct mixer_build *state,
752 				       struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc)
753 {
754 	int mu_channels;
755 
756 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
757 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
758 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
759 	default:
760 		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc) + desc->bNrInPins + 1)
761 			return 0; /* no bmControls -> skip */
762 		mu_channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
763 		break;
764 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
765 		mu_channels = get_cluster_channels_v3(state,
766 				uac3_mixer_unit_wClusterDescrID(desc));
767 		break;
768 	}
769 
770 	return mu_channels;
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * Parse Input Terminal Unit
775  */
776 static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
777 			      struct usb_audio_term *term);
778 
779 static int parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
780 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
781 				      void *p1, int id)
782 {
783 	struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
784 
785 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
786 	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
787 	term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
788 	term->name = d->iTerminal;
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 
792 static int parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
793 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
794 				      void *p1, int id)
795 {
796 	struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
797 	int err;
798 
799 	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
800 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
801 	if (err < 0)
802 		return err;
803 
804 	/* save input term properties after recursion,
805 	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
806 	 */
807 	term->id = id;
808 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
809 	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
810 	term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
811 	term->name = d->iTerminal;
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 
815 static int parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
816 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
817 				      void *p1, int id)
818 {
819 	struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
820 	int err;
821 
822 	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
823 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
824 	if (err < 0)
825 		return err;
826 
827 	/* save input term properties after recursion,
828 	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
829 	 */
830 	term->id = id;
831 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
832 
833 	err = get_cluster_channels_v3(state, le16_to_cpu(d->wClusterDescrID));
834 	if (err < 0)
835 		return err;
836 	term->channels = err;
837 
838 	/* REVISIT: UAC3 IT doesn't have channels cfg */
839 	term->chconfig = 0;
840 
841 	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalDescrStr);
842 	return 0;
843 }
844 
845 static int parse_term_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
846 				 struct usb_audio_term *term,
847 				 void *p1, int id)
848 {
849 	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
850 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
851 	int err;
852 
853 	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, d);
854 	if (err <= 0)
855 		return err;
856 
857 	term->type = UAC3_MIXER_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
858 	term->channels = err;
859 	if (protocol != UAC_VERSION_3) {
860 		term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
861 		term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
862 	}
863 	return 0;
864 }
865 
866 static int parse_term_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
867 				    struct usb_audio_term *term,
868 				    void *p1, int id)
869 {
870 	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
871 	int err;
872 
873 	/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
874 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
875 	if (err < 0)
876 		return err;
877 	term->type = UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
878 	term->id = id;
879 	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_3)
880 		term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
881 	return 0;
882 }
883 
884 static int parse_term_proc_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
885 				struct usb_audio_term *term,
886 				void *p1, int id, int vtype)
887 {
888 	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
889 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
890 	int err;
891 
892 	if (d->bNrInPins) {
893 		/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
894 		err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
895 		if (err < 0)
896 			return err;
897 	}
898 
899 	term->type = vtype << 16; /* virtual type */
900 	term->id = id;
901 
902 	if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3)
903 		return 0;
904 
905 	if (!term->channels) {
906 		term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
907 		term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
908 	}
909 	term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, protocol);
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
913 static int parse_term_effect_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
914 				  struct usb_audio_term *term,
915 				  void *p1, int id)
916 {
917 	struct uac2_effect_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
918 	int err;
919 
920 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bSourceID, term);
921 	if (err < 0)
922 		return err;
923 	term->type = UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
924 	term->id = id;
925 	return 0;
926 }
927 
928 static int parse_term_uac2_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
929 					struct usb_audio_term *term,
930 					void *p1, int id)
931 {
932 	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
933 
934 	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
935 	term->id = id;
936 	term->name = d->iClockSource;
937 	return 0;
938 }
939 
940 static int parse_term_uac3_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
941 					struct usb_audio_term *term,
942 					void *p1, int id)
943 {
944 	struct uac3_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
945 
946 	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
947 	term->id = id;
948 	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wClockSourceStr);
949 	return 0;
950 }
951 
952 #define PTYPE(a, b)	((a) << 8 | (b))
953 
954 /*
955  * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
956  * or a branched unit.
957  */
958 static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
959 			      struct usb_audio_term *term)
960 {
961 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
962 	void *p1;
963 	unsigned char *hdr;
964 
965 	for (;;) {
966 		/* a loop in the terminal chain? */
967 		if (test_and_set_bit(id, state->termbitmap))
968 			return -EINVAL;
969 
970 		p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id);
971 		if (!p1)
972 			break;
973 		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol))
974 			break; /* bad descriptor */
975 
976 		hdr = p1;
977 		term->id = id;
978 
979 		switch (PTYPE(protocol, hdr[2])) {
980 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
981 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
982 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT): {
983 			/* the header is the same for all versions */
984 			struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
985 
986 			id = d->bSourceID;
987 			break; /* continue to parse */
988 		}
989 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
990 			return parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
991 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
992 			return parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
993 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
994 			return parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
995 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
996 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
997 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
998 			return parse_term_mixer_unit(state, term, p1, id);
999 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1000 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1001 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
1002 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1003 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
1004 			return parse_term_selector_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1005 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1006 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
1007 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1008 			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1009 						    UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT);
1010 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
1011 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
1012 			return parse_term_effect_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1013 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1014 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
1015 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1016 			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1017 						    UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT);
1018 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1019 			return parse_term_uac2_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1020 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1021 			return parse_term_uac3_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1022 		default:
1023 			return -ENODEV;
1024 		}
1025 	}
1026 	return -ENODEV;
1027 }
1028 
1029 
1030 static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
1031 			    struct usb_audio_term *term)
1032 {
1033 	memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
1034 	memset(state->termbitmap, 0, sizeof(state->termbitmap));
1035 	return __check_input_term(state, id, term);
1036 }
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * Feature Unit
1040  */
1041 
1042 /* feature unit control information */
1043 struct usb_feature_control_info {
1044 	int control;
1045 	const char *name;
1046 	int type;	/* data type for uac1 */
1047 	int type_uac2;	/* data type for uac2 if different from uac1, else -1 */
1048 };
1049 
1050 static const struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
1051 	{ UAC_FU_MUTE,			"Mute",			USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1052 	{ UAC_FU_VOLUME,		"Volume",		USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1053 	{ UAC_FU_BASS,			"Tone Control - Bass",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1054 	{ UAC_FU_MID,			"Tone Control - Mid",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1055 	{ UAC_FU_TREBLE,		"Tone Control - Treble", USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1056 	{ UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER,	"Graphic Equalizer",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 }, /* FIXME: not implemented yet */
1057 	{ UAC_FU_AUTOMATIC_GAIN,	"Auto Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1058 	{ UAC_FU_DELAY,			"Delay Control",	USB_MIXER_U16, USB_MIXER_U32 },
1059 	{ UAC_FU_BASS_BOOST,		"Bass Boost",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1060 	{ UAC_FU_LOUDNESS,		"Loudness",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1061 	/* UAC2 specific */
1062 	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN,		"Input Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1063 	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN_PAD,	"Input Gain Pad Control", USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1064 	{ UAC2_FU_PHASE_INVERTER,	 "Phase Inverter Control", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1065 };
1066 
1067 static void usb_mixer_elem_info_free(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
1068 {
1069 	kfree(cval);
1070 }
1071 
1072 /* private_free callback */
1073 void snd_usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1074 {
1075 	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(kctl->private_data);
1076 	kctl->private_data = NULL;
1077 }
1078 
1079 /*
1080  * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
1081  */
1082 
1083 /* volume control quirks */
1084 static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1085 				  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1086 {
1087 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1088 	switch (chip->usb_id) {
1089 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
1090 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
1091 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1092 			cval->min = 0x0000;
1093 			cval->max = 0xffff;
1094 			cval->res = 0x00e6;
1095 			break;
1096 		}
1097 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1098 		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1099 			cval->min = 0x00;
1100 			cval->max = 0xff;
1101 			break;
1102 		}
1103 		if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
1104 			cval->min = 0xb706;
1105 			cval->max = 0xff7b;
1106 			cval->res = 0x0073;
1107 			break;
1108 		}
1109 		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1110 			(strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
1111 			cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
1112 			cval->max = 0xfcfe;
1113 			cval->res = 0x0073;
1114 		}
1115 		break;
1116 
1117 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
1118 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
1119 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1120 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1121 				       "set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
1122 			cval->min = 0x0000;
1123 			cval->max = 0x7f00;
1124 			cval->res = 0x0100;
1125 			break;
1126 		}
1127 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1128 		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1129 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1130 				       "set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
1131 			cval->min = 0x00;
1132 			cval->max = 0x7f;
1133 			break;
1134 		}
1135 		break;
1136 
1137 	case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0103):
1138 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume")) {
1139 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1140 				 "set volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+\n");
1141 			cval->min = -256;
1142 		}
1143 		break;
1144 
1145 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
1146 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
1147 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
1148 	case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
1149 	/* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
1150 	 * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
1151 	 * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
1152 	 * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
1153 	 */
1154 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
1155 		    cval->min == -15616) {
1156 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1157 				 "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
1158 			cval->max = -256;
1159 		}
1160 		break;
1161 
1162 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
1163 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1164 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1165 				"set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
1166 			cval->min = 6080;
1167 			cval->max = 8768;
1168 			cval->res = 192;
1169 		}
1170 		break;
1171 
1172 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0807): /* Logitech Webcam C500 */
1173 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
1174 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
1175 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0819): /* Logitech Webcam C210 */
1176 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
1177 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
1178 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
1179 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
1180 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x08ca): /* Logitech Quickcam Fusion */
1181 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
1182 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a2): /* QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 */
1183 	/* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
1184 	 * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
1185 	 * Probably there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
1186 	 */
1187 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1188 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1189 				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
1190 			cval->res = 384;
1191 		}
1192 		break;
1193 	case USB_ID(0x0495, 0x3042): /* ESS Technology Asus USB DAC */
1194 		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1195 			strstr(kctl->id.name, "Capture Volume") != NULL) {
1196 			cval->min >>= 8;
1197 			cval->max = 0;
1198 			cval->res = 1;
1199 		}
1200 		break;
1201 	}
1202 }
1203 
1204 /*
1205  * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
1206  */
1207 static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1208 				   int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1209 {
1210 	/* for failsafe */
1211 	cval->min = default_min;
1212 	cval->max = cval->min + 1;
1213 	cval->res = 1;
1214 	cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1215 
1216 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1217 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1218 		cval->initialized = 1;
1219 	} else {
1220 		int minchn = 0;
1221 		if (cval->cmask) {
1222 			int i;
1223 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1224 				if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
1225 					minchn = i + 1;
1226 					break;
1227 				}
1228 		}
1229 		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
1230 		    get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
1231 			usb_audio_err(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1232 				      "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
1233 				   cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1234 							       cval->control, cval->head.id);
1235 			return -EINVAL;
1236 		}
1237 		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1238 				  (cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1239 				  &cval->res) < 0) {
1240 			cval->res = 1;
1241 		} else if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1242 			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1243 
1244 			while (cval->res > 1) {
1245 				if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
1246 								(cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1247 								cval->res / 2) < 0)
1248 					break;
1249 				cval->res /= 2;
1250 			}
1251 			if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1252 					  (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
1253 				cval->res = last_valid_res;
1254 		}
1255 		if (cval->res == 0)
1256 			cval->res = 1;
1257 
1258 		/* Additional checks for the proper resolution
1259 		 *
1260 		 * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
1261 		 * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
1262 		 * to the lower aligned value.
1263 		 */
1264 		if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
1265 			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1266 			int saved, test, check;
1267 			if (get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved) < 0)
1268 				goto no_res_check;
1269 			for (;;) {
1270 				test = saved;
1271 				if (test < cval->max)
1272 					test += cval->res;
1273 				else
1274 					test -= cval->res;
1275 				if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
1276 				    snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
1277 				    get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
1278 					cval->res = last_valid_res;
1279 					break;
1280 				}
1281 				if (test == check)
1282 					break;
1283 				cval->res *= 2;
1284 			}
1285 			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
1286 		}
1287 
1288 no_res_check:
1289 		cval->initialized = 1;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	if (kctl)
1293 		volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
1294 
1295 	/* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
1296 	 * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
1297 	 */
1298 	cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
1299 	cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
1300 	if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1301 		/* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
1302 		if (cval->dBmin < 0)
1303 			cval->dBmax = 0;
1304 		else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1305 			cval->dBmin = 0;
1306 		if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1307 			/* totally crap, return an error */
1308 			return -EINVAL;
1309 		}
1310 	} else {
1311 		/* if the max volume is too low, it's likely a bogus range;
1312 		 * here we use -96dB as the threshold
1313 		 */
1314 		if (cval->dBmax <= -9600) {
1315 			usb_audio_info(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1316 				       "%d:%d: bogus dB values (%d/%d), disabling dB reporting\n",
1317 				       cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1318 				       cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
1319 			cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1320 		}
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	return 0;
1324 }
1325 
1326 #define get_min_max(cval, def)	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1327 
1328 /* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1329 static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1330 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1331 {
1332 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1333 
1334 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1335 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1336 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1337 	else
1338 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1339 	uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1340 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1341 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1342 		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1343 		uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1344 	} else {
1345 		if (!cval->initialized) {
1346 			get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1347 			if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1348 				kcontrol->vd[0].access &=
1349 					~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1350 					  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1351 				snd_ctl_notify(cval->head.mixer->chip->card,
1352 					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1353 					       &kcontrol->id);
1354 			}
1355 		}
1356 		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1357 		uinfo->value.integer.max =
1358 			DIV_ROUND_UP(cval->max - cval->min, cval->res);
1359 	}
1360 	return 0;
1361 }
1362 
1363 /* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1364 static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1365 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1366 {
1367 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1368 	int c, cnt, val, err;
1369 
1370 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1371 	if (cval->cmask) {
1372 		cnt = 0;
1373 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1374 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1375 				continue;
1376 			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1377 			if (err < 0)
1378 				return filter_error(cval, err);
1379 			val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1380 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1381 			cnt++;
1382 		}
1383 		return 0;
1384 	} else {
1385 		/* master channel */
1386 		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1387 		if (err < 0)
1388 			return filter_error(cval, err);
1389 		val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1390 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1391 	}
1392 	return 0;
1393 }
1394 
1395 /* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1396 static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1397 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1398 {
1399 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1400 	int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1401 	int changed = 0;
1402 
1403 	if (cval->cmask) {
1404 		cnt = 0;
1405 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1406 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1407 				continue;
1408 			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1409 			if (err < 0)
1410 				return filter_error(cval, err);
1411 			val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1412 			val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1413 			if (oval != val) {
1414 				snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1415 				changed = 1;
1416 			}
1417 			cnt++;
1418 		}
1419 	} else {
1420 		/* master channel */
1421 		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1422 		if (err < 0)
1423 			return filter_error(cval, err);
1424 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1425 		val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1426 		if (val != oval) {
1427 			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1428 			changed = 1;
1429 		}
1430 	}
1431 	return changed;
1432 }
1433 
1434 /* get the boolean value from the master channel of a UAC control */
1435 static int mixer_ctl_master_bool_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1436 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1437 {
1438 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1439 	int val, err;
1440 
1441 	err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1442 	if (err < 0)
1443 		return filter_error(cval, err);
1444 	val = (val != 0);
1445 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1446 	return 0;
1447 }
1448 
1449 static int get_connector_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1450 			       char *name, int *val)
1451 {
1452 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1453 	int idx = 0, validx, ret;
1454 
1455 	validx = cval->control << 8 | 0;
1456 
1457 	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
1458 	if (ret)
1459 		goto error;
1460 
1461 	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
1462 	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1463 		struct uac2_connectors_ctl_blk uac2_conn;
1464 
1465 		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1466 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1467 				      validx, idx, &uac2_conn, sizeof(uac2_conn));
1468 		if (val)
1469 			*val = !!uac2_conn.bNrChannels;
1470 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1471 		struct uac3_insertion_ctl_blk uac3_conn;
1472 
1473 		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1474 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1475 				      validx, idx, &uac3_conn, sizeof(uac3_conn));
1476 		if (val)
1477 			*val = !!uac3_conn.bmConInserted;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
1481 
1482 	if (ret < 0) {
1483 		if (name && strstr(name, "Speaker")) {
1484 			if (val)
1485 				*val = 1;
1486 			return 0;
1487 		}
1488 error:
1489 		usb_audio_err(chip,
1490 			"cannot get connectors status: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
1491 			UAC_GET_CUR, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
1492 		return filter_error(cval, ret);
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	return ret;
1496 }
1497 
1498 /* get the connectors status and report it as boolean type */
1499 static int mixer_ctl_connector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1500 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1501 {
1502 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1503 	int ret, val;
1504 
1505 	ret = get_connector_value(cval, kcontrol->id.name, &val);
1506 
1507 	if (ret < 0)
1508 		return ret;
1509 
1510 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1511 	return 0;
1512 }
1513 
1514 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1515 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1516 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1517 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1518 	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1519 	.put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1520 };
1521 
1522 /* the read-only variant */
1523 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1524 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1525 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1526 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1527 	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1528 	.put = NULL,
1529 };
1530 
1531 /*
1532  * A control which shows the boolean value from reading a UAC control on
1533  * the master channel.
1534  */
1535 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro = {
1536 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1537 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1538 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1539 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1540 	.get = mixer_ctl_master_bool_get,
1541 	.put = NULL,
1542 };
1543 
1544 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_connector_ctl_ro = {
1545 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1546 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1547 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1548 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1549 	.get = mixer_ctl_connector_get,
1550 	.put = NULL,
1551 };
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1555  * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism
1556  */
1557 const struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1558 
1559 /*
1560  * build a feature control
1561  */
1562 static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1563 {
1564 	return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1565 }
1566 
1567 /*
1568  * A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1569  * rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1570  * similar to how udev determines form factor.
1571  */
1572 static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1573 					struct snd_card *card)
1574 {
1575 	const char *names_to_check[] = {
1576 		"Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1577 	const char **s;
1578 	bool found = false;
1579 
1580 	if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1581 		return;
1582 
1583 	for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1584 		if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1585 			found = true;
1586 			break;
1587 		}
1588 
1589 	if (!found)
1590 		return;
1591 
1592 	strscpy(kctl->id.name, "Headphone", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1593 }
1594 
1595 static const struct usb_feature_control_info *get_feature_control_info(int control)
1596 {
1597 	int i;
1598 
1599 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); ++i) {
1600 		if (audio_feature_info[i].control == control)
1601 			return &audio_feature_info[i];
1602 	}
1603 	return NULL;
1604 }
1605 
1606 static void __build_feature_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1607 				const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1608 				unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1609 				struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
1610 				struct usb_audio_term *oterm,
1611 				int unitid, int nameid, int readonly_mask)
1612 {
1613 	const struct usb_feature_control_info *ctl_info;
1614 	unsigned int len = 0;
1615 	int mapped_name = 0;
1616 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1617 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1618 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1619 	unsigned int range;
1620 
1621 	if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1622 		/* FIXME: not supported yet */
1623 		return;
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	map = find_map(imap, unitid, control);
1627 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1628 		return;
1629 
1630 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1631 	if (!cval)
1632 		return;
1633 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, unitid);
1634 	cval->control = control;
1635 	cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1636 
1637 	ctl_info = get_feature_control_info(control);
1638 	if (!ctl_info) {
1639 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1640 		return;
1641 	}
1642 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
1643 		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type;
1644 	else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1645 		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type_uac2 >= 0 ?
1646 			ctl_info->type_uac2 : ctl_info->type;
1647 
1648 	if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1649 		cval->channels = 1;	/* master channel */
1650 		cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1651 	} else {
1652 		int i, c = 0;
1653 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1654 			if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1655 				c++;
1656 		cval->channels = c;
1657 		cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1658 	}
1659 
1660 	/*
1661 	 * If all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1662 	 * read-only. snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1663 	 * issue write commands to read-only channels.
1664 	 */
1665 	if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1666 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1667 	else
1668 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1669 
1670 	if (!kctl) {
1671 		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1672 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1673 		return;
1674 	}
1675 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1676 
1677 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1678 	mapped_name = len != 0;
1679 	if (!len && nameid)
1680 		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(mixer->chip, nameid,
1681 				kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1682 
1683 	switch (control) {
1684 	case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1685 	case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1686 		/*
1687 		 * determine the control name.  the rule is:
1688 		 * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1689 		 * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1690 		 *   of terminal type.
1691 		 * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1692 		 * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1693 		 */
1694 		if (!len) {
1695 			if (iterm)
1696 				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, iterm,
1697 						    kctl->id.name,
1698 						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1699 			if (!len && oterm)
1700 				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, oterm,
1701 						    kctl->id.name,
1702 						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1703 			if (!len)
1704 				snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1705 					 "Feature %d", unitid);
1706 		}
1707 
1708 		if (!mapped_name)
1709 			check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, mixer->chip->card);
1710 
1711 		/*
1712 		 * determine the stream direction:
1713 		 * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1714 		 * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1715 		 */
1716 		if (!mapped_name && oterm && !(oterm->type >> 16)) {
1717 			if ((oterm->type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
1718 				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1719 			else
1720 				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1721 		}
1722 		append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1723 				" Switch" : " Volume");
1724 		break;
1725 	default:
1726 		if (!len)
1727 			strscpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1728 				sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1729 		break;
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	/* get min/max values */
1733 	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1734 
1735 	/* skip a bogus volume range */
1736 	if (cval->max <= cval->min) {
1737 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
1738 			      "[%d] FU [%s] skipped due to invalid volume\n",
1739 			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name);
1740 		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
1741 		return;
1742 	}
1743 
1744 
1745 	if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1746 		check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1747 		if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1748 			kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1749 			kctl->vd[0].access |=
1750 				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1751 				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1752 		}
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk(mixer, cval, unitid, kctl);
1756 
1757 	range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1758 	/*
1759 	 * Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1760 	 * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1761 	 * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1762 	 */
1763 	if (range > 384) {
1764 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1765 			       "Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1766 			       range);
1767 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1768 			       "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d",
1769 			       cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1770 			       cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1774 		      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1775 		      cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1776 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1777 }
1778 
1779 static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1780 			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1781 			      struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1782 			      int readonly_mask)
1783 {
1784 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1785 	int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1786 
1787 	__build_feature_ctl(state->mixer, state->map, ctl_mask, control,
1788 			iterm, &state->oterm, unitid, nameid, readonly_mask);
1789 }
1790 
1791 static void build_feature_ctl_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1792 			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control, int unitid,
1793 			      const struct usbmix_name_map *badd_map)
1794 {
1795 	__build_feature_ctl(mixer, badd_map, ctl_mask, control,
1796 			NULL, NULL, unitid, 0, 0);
1797 }
1798 
1799 static void get_connector_control_name(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1800 				       struct usb_audio_term *term,
1801 				       bool is_input, char *name, int name_size)
1802 {
1803 	int name_len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, term, name, name_size, 0);
1804 
1805 	if (name_len == 0)
1806 		strscpy(name, "Unknown", name_size);
1807 
1808 	/*
1809 	 *  sound/core/ctljack.c has a convention of naming jack controls
1810 	 * by ending in " Jack".  Make it slightly more useful by
1811 	 * indicating Input or Output after the terminal name.
1812 	 */
1813 	if (is_input)
1814 		strlcat(name, " - Input Jack", name_size);
1815 	else
1816 		strlcat(name, " - Output Jack", name_size);
1817 }
1818 
1819 /* Build a mixer control for a UAC connector control (jack-detect) */
1820 static void build_connector_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1821 				    const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1822 				    struct usb_audio_term *term, bool is_input)
1823 {
1824 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1825 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1826 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1827 
1828 	map = find_map(imap, term->id, 0);
1829 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1830 		return;
1831 
1832 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1833 	if (!cval)
1834 		return;
1835 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, term->id);
1836 	/*
1837 	 * UAC2: The first byte from reading the UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR control returns the
1838 	 * number of channels connected.
1839 	 *
1840 	 * UAC3: The first byte specifies size of bitmap for the inserted controls. The
1841 	 * following byte(s) specifies which connectors are inserted.
1842 	 *
1843 	 * This boolean ctl will simply report if any channels are connected
1844 	 * or not.
1845 	 */
1846 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2)
1847 		cval->control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
1848 	else /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1849 		cval->control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
1850 
1851 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1852 	cval->channels = 1; /* report true if any channel is connected */
1853 	cval->min = 0;
1854 	cval->max = 1;
1855 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_connector_ctl_ro, cval);
1856 	if (!kctl) {
1857 		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1858 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1859 		return;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1863 		strlcat(kctl->id.name, " Jack", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1864 	else
1865 		get_connector_control_name(mixer, term, is_input, kctl->id.name,
1866 					   sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1867 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1868 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1869 }
1870 
1871 static int parse_clock_source_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1872 				   void *_ftr)
1873 {
1874 	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1875 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1876 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1877 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
1878 	int ret;
1879 
1880 	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_2)
1881 		return -EINVAL;
1882 
1883 	/*
1884 	 * The only property of this unit we are interested in is the
1885 	 * clock source validity. If that isn't readable, just bail out.
1886 	 */
1887 	if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(hdr->bmControls,
1888 				      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID))
1889 		return 0;
1890 
1891 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1892 	if (!cval)
1893 		return -ENOMEM;
1894 
1895 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, hdr->bClockID);
1896 
1897 	cval->min = 0;
1898 	cval->max = 1;
1899 	cval->channels = 1;
1900 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1901 	cval->control = UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID;
1902 
1903 	cval->master_readonly = 1;
1904 	/* From UAC2 5.2.5.1.2 "Only the get request is supported." */
1905 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro, cval);
1906 
1907 	if (!kctl) {
1908 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1909 		return -ENOMEM;
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1913 	ret = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip, hdr->iClockSource,
1914 				       name, sizeof(name));
1915 	if (ret > 0)
1916 		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1917 			 "%s Validity", name);
1918 	else
1919 		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1920 			 "Clock Source %d Validity", hdr->bClockID);
1921 
1922 	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1923 }
1924 
1925 /*
1926  * parse a feature unit
1927  *
1928  * most of controls are defined here.
1929  */
1930 static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1931 				    void *_ftr)
1932 {
1933 	int channels, i, j;
1934 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1935 	unsigned int master_bits;
1936 	int err, csize;
1937 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1938 	__u8 *bmaControls;
1939 
1940 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1941 		csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1942 		channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1943 		bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1944 	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1945 		struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1946 		csize = 4;
1947 		channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1948 		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1949 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1950 		struct uac3_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1951 
1952 		csize = 4;
1953 		channels = (ftr->bLength - 7) / 4 - 1;
1954 		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1955 	}
1956 
1957 	/* parse the source unit */
1958 	err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID);
1959 	if (err < 0)
1960 		return err;
1961 
1962 	/* determine the input source type and name */
1963 	err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
1964 	if (err < 0)
1965 		return err;
1966 
1967 	master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1968 	/* master configuration quirks */
1969 	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1970 	case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1971 		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1972 			       "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1973 		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1974 		master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1975 		break;
1976 	case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
1977 		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1978 			       "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
1979 		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1980 		channels = 0;
1981 		break;
1982 
1983 	}
1984 
1985 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1986 		/* check all control types */
1987 		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1988 			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1989 			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
1990 
1991 			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1992 				unsigned int mask;
1993 
1994 				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
1995 							     csize * (j+1), csize);
1996 				if (mask & (1 << i))
1997 					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1998 			}
1999 			/* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
2000 
2001 			/*
2002 			 * The first channel must be set
2003 			 * (for ease of programming).
2004 			 */
2005 			if (ch_bits & 1)
2006 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2007 						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
2008 			if (master_bits & (1 << i))
2009 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2010 						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
2011 		}
2012 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2013 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
2014 			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
2015 			unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
2016 			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
2017 
2018 			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
2019 				unsigned int mask;
2020 
2021 				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
2022 							     csize * (j+1), csize);
2023 				if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(mask, control)) {
2024 					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
2025 					if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(mask, control))
2026 						ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
2027 				}
2028 			}
2029 
2030 			/*
2031 			 * NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control
2032 			 * read-only if all channels are marked read-only in
2033 			 * the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
2034 			 * reported as writeable, but the driver will not
2035 			 * actually issue a write command for read-only
2036 			 * channels.
2037 			 */
2038 
2039 			/*
2040 			 * The first channel must be set
2041 			 * (for ease of programming).
2042 			 */
2043 			if (ch_bits & 1)
2044 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2045 						  &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
2046 			if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(master_bits, control))
2047 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2048 						  &iterm, unitid,
2049 						  !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(master_bits,
2050 										 control));
2051 		}
2052 	}
2053 
2054 	return 0;
2055 }
2056 
2057 /*
2058  * Mixer Unit
2059  */
2060 
2061 /* check whether the given in/out overflows bmMixerControls matrix */
2062 static bool mixer_bitmap_overflow(struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2063 				  int protocol, int num_ins, int num_outs)
2064 {
2065 	u8 *hdr = (u8 *)desc;
2066 	u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, protocol);
2067 	size_t rest; /* remaining bytes after bmMixerControls */
2068 
2069 	switch (protocol) {
2070 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2071 	default:
2072 		rest = 1; /* iMixer */
2073 		break;
2074 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2075 		rest = 2; /* bmControls + iMixer */
2076 		break;
2077 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2078 		rest = 6; /* bmControls + wMixerDescrStr */
2079 		break;
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	/* overflow? */
2083 	return c + (num_ins * num_outs + 7) / 8 + rest > hdr + hdr[0];
2084 }
2085 
2086 /*
2087  * build a mixer unit control
2088  *
2089  * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
2090  * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
2091  */
2092 static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
2093 				 struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2094 				 int in_pin, int in_ch, int num_outs,
2095 				 int unitid, struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
2096 {
2097 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2098 	unsigned int i, len;
2099 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2100 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2101 
2102 	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2103 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2104 		return;
2105 
2106 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2107 	if (!cval)
2108 		return;
2109 
2110 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2111 	cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
2112 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
2113 	for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
2114 		__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2115 
2116 		if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
2117 			cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
2118 			cval->channels++;
2119 		}
2120 	}
2121 
2122 	/* get min/max values */
2123 	get_min_max(cval, 0);
2124 
2125 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
2126 	if (!kctl) {
2127 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2128 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2129 		return;
2130 	}
2131 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2132 
2133 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2134 	if (!len)
2135 		len = get_term_name(state->chip, iterm, kctl->id.name,
2136 				    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2137 	if (!len)
2138 		len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
2139 	append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
2140 
2141 	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2142 		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
2143 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2144 }
2145 
2146 static int parse_audio_input_terminal(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2147 				      void *raw_desc)
2148 {
2149 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2150 	unsigned int control, bmctls, term_id;
2151 
2152 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
2153 		struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v2 = raw_desc;
2154 		control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
2155 		term_id = d_v2->bTerminalID;
2156 		bmctls = le16_to_cpu(d_v2->bmControls);
2157 	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) {
2158 		struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v3 = raw_desc;
2159 		control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
2160 		term_id = d_v3->bTerminalID;
2161 		bmctls = le32_to_cpu(d_v3->bmControls);
2162 	} else {
2163 		return 0; /* UAC1. No Insertion control */
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	check_input_term(state, term_id, &iterm);
2167 
2168 	/* Check for jack detection. */
2169 	if ((iterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
2170 	    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(bmctls, control))
2171 		build_connector_control(state->mixer, state->map, &iterm, true);
2172 
2173 	return 0;
2174 }
2175 
2176 /*
2177  * parse a mixer unit
2178  */
2179 static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2180 				  void *raw_desc)
2181 {
2182 	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2183 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2184 	int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
2185 	int pin, ich, err;
2186 
2187 	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, desc);
2188 	if (err < 0) {
2189 		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2190 			      "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n",
2191 			      unitid);
2192 		return err;
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	num_outs = err;
2196 	input_pins = desc->bNrInPins;
2197 
2198 	num_ins = 0;
2199 	ich = 0;
2200 	for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
2201 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
2202 		if (err < 0)
2203 			continue;
2204 		/* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
2205 		if (!num_outs)
2206 			continue;
2207 		err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
2208 		if (err < 0)
2209 			return err;
2210 		num_ins += iterm.channels;
2211 		if (mixer_bitmap_overflow(desc, state->mixer->protocol,
2212 					  num_ins, num_outs))
2213 			break;
2214 		for (; ich < num_ins; ich++) {
2215 			int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
2216 
2217 			for (och = 0; och < num_outs; och++) {
2218 				__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc,
2219 						state->mixer->protocol);
2220 
2221 				if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, ich, och, num_outs)) {
2222 					ich_has_controls = 1;
2223 					break;
2224 				}
2225 			}
2226 			if (ich_has_controls)
2227 				build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich, num_outs,
2228 						     unitid, &iterm);
2229 		}
2230 	}
2231 	return 0;
2232 }
2233 
2234 /*
2235  * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
2236  */
2237 
2238 /* get callback for processing/extension unit */
2239 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2240 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2241 {
2242 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2243 	int err, val;
2244 
2245 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2246 	if (err < 0) {
2247 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
2248 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2249 	}
2250 	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2251 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
2252 	return 0;
2253 }
2254 
2255 /* put callback for processing/extension unit */
2256 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2257 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2258 {
2259 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2260 	int val, oval, err;
2261 
2262 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2263 	if (err < 0)
2264 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2265 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2266 	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2267 	if (val != oval) {
2268 		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2269 		return 1;
2270 	}
2271 	return 0;
2272 }
2273 
2274 /* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
2275 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
2276 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2277 	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2278 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
2279 	.get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
2280 	.put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
2281 };
2282 
2283 /*
2284  * predefined data for processing units
2285  */
2286 struct procunit_value_info {
2287 	int control;
2288 	const char *suffix;
2289 	int val_type;
2290 	int min_value;
2291 };
2292 
2293 struct procunit_info {
2294 	int type;
2295 	char *name;
2296 	const struct procunit_value_info *values;
2297 };
2298 
2299 static const struct procunit_value_info undefined_proc_info[] = {
2300 	{ 0x00, "Control Undefined", 0 },
2301 	{ 0 }
2302 };
2303 
2304 static const struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
2305 	{ UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2306 	{ UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2307 	{ 0 }
2308 };
2309 static const struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
2310 	{ UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2311 	{ UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2312 	{ 0 }
2313 };
2314 static const struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
2315 	{ UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2316 	{ UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2317 	{ 0 }
2318 };
2319 static const struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
2320 	{ UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2321 	{ UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2322 	{ UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2323 	{ UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2324 	{ 0 }
2325 };
2326 static const struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
2327 	{ UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2328 	{ UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2329 	{ UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2330 	{ UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2331 	{ 0 }
2332 };
2333 static const struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
2334 	{ UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2335 	{ UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2336 	{ UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2337 	{ UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2338 	{ UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2339 	{ UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2340 	{ 0 }
2341 };
2342 
2343 static const struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
2344 	{ UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
2345 	{ UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
2346 	{ UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
2347 	{ UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
2348 	{ UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
2349 	{ UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
2350 	{ 0 },
2351 };
2352 
2353 static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_updown_proc_info[] = {
2354 	{ UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2355 	{ 0 }
2356 };
2357 static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info[] = {
2358 	{ UAC3_EXT_WIDTH_CONTROL, "Width Control", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2359 	{ 0 }
2360 };
2361 
2362 static const struct procunit_info uac3_procunits[] = {
2363 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", uac3_updown_proc_info },
2364 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info },
2365 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_MULTI_FUNCTION, "Multi-Function", undefined_proc_info },
2366 	{ 0 },
2367 };
2368 
2369 /*
2370  * predefined data for extension units
2371  */
2372 static const struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
2373 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
2374 	{ 0 }
2375 };
2376 static const struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
2377 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2378 	{ 0 }
2379 };
2380 static const struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
2381 	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2382 	{ 0 }
2383 };
2384 static const struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
2385 	{ USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2386 	{ 0 }
2387 };
2388 static const struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
2389 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
2390 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
2391 	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
2392 	{ USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
2393 	{ 0 }
2394 };
2395 
2396 /*
2397  * build a processing/extension unit
2398  */
2399 static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2400 				void *raw_desc, const struct procunit_info *list,
2401 				bool extension_unit)
2402 {
2403 	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2404 	int num_ins;
2405 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2406 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2407 	int i, err, nameid, type, len, val;
2408 	const struct procunit_info *info;
2409 	const struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
2410 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2411 	static const struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
2412 		{ 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2413 		{ 0 }
2414 	};
2415 	static const struct procunit_info default_info = {
2416 		0, NULL, default_value_info
2417 	};
2418 	const char *name = extension_unit ?
2419 		"Extension Unit" : "Processing Unit";
2420 
2421 	num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
2422 	for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
2423 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2424 		if (err < 0)
2425 			return err;
2426 	}
2427 
2428 	type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
2429 	for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
2430 		if (info->type == type)
2431 			break;
2432 	if (!info || !info->type)
2433 		info = &default_info;
2434 
2435 	for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
2436 		__u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2437 
2438 		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2439 			if (!(controls[valinfo->control / 8] &
2440 					(1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
2441 				continue;
2442 		} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2443 			if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2444 							  valinfo->control))
2445 				continue;
2446 		}
2447 
2448 		map = find_map(state->map, unitid, valinfo->control);
2449 		if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2450 			continue;
2451 		cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2452 		if (!cval)
2453 			return -ENOMEM;
2454 		snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2455 		cval->control = valinfo->control;
2456 		cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
2457 		cval->channels = 1;
2458 
2459 		if (state->mixer->protocol > UAC_VERSION_1 &&
2460 		    !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2461 						   valinfo->control))
2462 			cval->master_readonly = 1;
2463 
2464 		/* get min/max values */
2465 		switch (type) {
2466 		case UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX: {
2467 			bool mode_sel = false;
2468 
2469 			switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2470 			case UAC_VERSION_1:
2471 			case UAC_VERSION_2:
2472 			default:
2473 				if (cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2474 					mode_sel = true;
2475 				break;
2476 			case UAC_VERSION_3:
2477 				if (cval->control == UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2478 					mode_sel = true;
2479 				break;
2480 			}
2481 
2482 			if (mode_sel) {
2483 				__u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc,
2484 								state->mixer->protocol);
2485 				cval->min = 1;
2486 				cval->max = control_spec[0];
2487 				cval->res = 1;
2488 				cval->initialized = 1;
2489 				break;
2490 			}
2491 
2492 			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2493 			break;
2494 		}
2495 		case USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE:
2496 			/*
2497 			 * E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
2498 			 * samplerate control quirk
2499 			 */
2500 			cval->min = 0;
2501 			cval->max = 5;
2502 			cval->res = 1;
2503 			cval->initialized = 1;
2504 			break;
2505 		default:
2506 			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2507 			break;
2508 		}
2509 
2510 		err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2511 		if (err < 0) {
2512 			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2513 			return -EINVAL;
2514 		}
2515 
2516 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
2517 		if (!kctl) {
2518 			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2519 			return -ENOMEM;
2520 		}
2521 		kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2522 
2523 		if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) {
2524 			/* nothing */ ;
2525 		} else if (info->name) {
2526 			strscpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2527 		} else {
2528 			if (extension_unit)
2529 				nameid = uac_extension_unit_iExtension(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2530 			else
2531 				nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2532 			len = 0;
2533 			if (nameid)
2534 				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2535 							       nameid,
2536 							       kctl->id.name,
2537 							       sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2538 			if (!len)
2539 				strscpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2540 		}
2541 		append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
2542 		append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
2543 
2544 		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip,
2545 			      "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2546 			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
2547 			      cval->min, cval->max);
2548 
2549 		err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2550 		if (err < 0)
2551 			return err;
2552 	}
2553 	return 0;
2554 }
2555 
2556 static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2557 				       void *raw_desc)
2558 {
2559 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2560 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2561 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2562 	default:
2563 		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2564 					    procunits, false);
2565 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2566 		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2567 					    uac3_procunits, false);
2568 	}
2569 }
2570 
2571 static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2572 				      void *raw_desc)
2573 {
2574 	/*
2575 	 * Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
2576 	 * That's ok as the layout is the same.
2577 	 */
2578 	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, true);
2579 }
2580 
2581 /*
2582  * Selector Unit
2583  */
2584 
2585 /*
2586  * info callback for selector unit
2587  * use an enumerator type for routing
2588  */
2589 static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2590 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2591 {
2592 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2593 	const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
2594 
2595 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
2596 		return -EINVAL;
2597 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
2598 }
2599 
2600 /* get callback for selector unit */
2601 static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2602 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2603 {
2604 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2605 	int val, err;
2606 
2607 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2608 	if (err < 0) {
2609 		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
2610 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2611 	}
2612 	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2613 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
2614 	return 0;
2615 }
2616 
2617 /* put callback for selector unit */
2618 static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2619 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2620 {
2621 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2622 	int val, oval, err;
2623 
2624 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2625 	if (err < 0)
2626 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2627 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
2628 	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2629 	if (val != oval) {
2630 		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2631 		return 1;
2632 	}
2633 	return 0;
2634 }
2635 
2636 /* alsa control interface for selector unit */
2637 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
2638 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2639 	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2640 	.info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
2641 	.get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
2642 	.put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
2643 };
2644 
2645 /*
2646  * private free callback.
2647  * free both private_data and private_value
2648  */
2649 static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
2650 {
2651 	int i, num_ins = 0;
2652 
2653 	if (kctl->private_data) {
2654 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
2655 		num_ins = cval->max;
2656 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2657 		kctl->private_data = NULL;
2658 	}
2659 	if (kctl->private_value) {
2660 		char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
2661 		for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
2662 			kfree(itemlist[i]);
2663 		kfree(itemlist);
2664 		kctl->private_value = 0;
2665 	}
2666 }
2667 
2668 /*
2669  * parse a selector unit
2670  */
2671 static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2672 				     void *raw_desc)
2673 {
2674 	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2675 	unsigned int i, nameid, len;
2676 	int err;
2677 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2678 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2679 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2680 	char **namelist;
2681 
2682 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2683 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2684 		if (err < 0)
2685 			return err;
2686 	}
2687 
2688 	if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
2689 		return 0;
2690 
2691 	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2692 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2693 		return 0;
2694 
2695 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2696 	if (!cval)
2697 		return -ENOMEM;
2698 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2699 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
2700 	cval->channels = 1;
2701 	cval->min = 1;
2702 	cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
2703 	cval->res = 1;
2704 	cval->initialized = 1;
2705 
2706 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2707 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2708 	default:
2709 		cval->control = 0;
2710 		break;
2711 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2712 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2713 		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2714 		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2715 			cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
2716 		else /* UAC2/3_SELECTOR_UNIT */
2717 			cval->control = UAC2_SU_SELECTOR;
2718 		break;
2719 	}
2720 
2721 	namelist = kcalloc(desc->bNrInPins, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
2722 	if (!namelist) {
2723 		err = -ENOMEM;
2724 		goto error_cval;
2725 	}
2726 #define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN	64
2727 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2728 		struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2729 		namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2730 		if (!namelist[i]) {
2731 			err = -ENOMEM;
2732 			goto error_name;
2733 		}
2734 		len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
2735 						 MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
2736 		if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
2737 			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &iterm, namelist[i],
2738 					    MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
2739 		if (! len)
2740 			sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %u", i);
2741 	}
2742 
2743 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
2744 	if (! kctl) {
2745 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2746 		err = -ENOMEM;
2747 		goto error_name;
2748 	}
2749 	kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
2750 	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
2751 
2752 	/* check the static mapping table at first */
2753 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2754 	if (!len) {
2755 		/* no mapping ? */
2756 		switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2757 		case UAC_VERSION_1:
2758 		case UAC_VERSION_2:
2759 		default:
2760 		/* if iSelector is given, use it */
2761 			nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
2762 			if (nameid)
2763 				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2764 							nameid, kctl->id.name,
2765 							sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2766 			break;
2767 		case UAC_VERSION_3:
2768 			/* TODO: Class-Specific strings not yet supported */
2769 			break;
2770 		}
2771 
2772 		/* ... or pick up the terminal name at next */
2773 		if (!len)
2774 			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &state->oterm,
2775 				    kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2776 		/* ... or use the fixed string "USB" as the last resort */
2777 		if (!len)
2778 			strscpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2779 
2780 		/* and add the proper suffix */
2781 		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2782 		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2783 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2784 		else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2785 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2786 		else
2787 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2788 	}
2789 
2790 	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2791 		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2792 	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2793 
2794  error_name:
2795 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++)
2796 		kfree(namelist[i]);
2797 	kfree(namelist);
2798  error_cval:
2799 	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2800 	return err;
2801 }
2802 
2803 /*
2804  * parse an audio unit recursively
2805  */
2806 
2807 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2808 {
2809 	unsigned char *p1;
2810 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
2811 
2812 	if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2813 		return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2814 
2815 	p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2816 	if (!p1) {
2817 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2818 		return -EINVAL;
2819 	}
2820 
2821 	if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol)) {
2822 		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "invalid unit %d\n", unitid);
2823 		return 0; /* skip invalid unit */
2824 	}
2825 
2826 	switch (PTYPE(protocol, p1[2])) {
2827 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2828 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2829 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2830 		return parse_audio_input_terminal(state, unitid, p1);
2831 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2832 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2833 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
2834 		return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2835 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2836 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2837 		return parse_clock_source_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2838 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2839 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2840 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2841 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2842 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2843 		return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2844 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2845 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2846 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT):
2847 		return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2848 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2849 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
2850 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2851 		return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2852 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2853 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
2854 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2855 		return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2856 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
2857 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
2858 		return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2859 	default:
2860 		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2861 			      "unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n",
2862 			      unitid, p1[2]);
2863 		return -EINVAL;
2864 	}
2865 }
2866 
2867 static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2868 {
2869 	/* kill pending URBs */
2870 	snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(mixer);
2871 
2872 	kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2873 	if (mixer->urb) {
2874 		kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2875 		usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2876 	}
2877 	usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2878 	kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2879 	kfree(mixer);
2880 }
2881 
2882 static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2883 {
2884 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2885 	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2886 	return 0;
2887 }
2888 
2889 /* UAC3 predefined channels configuration */
2890 struct uac3_badd_profile {
2891 	int subclass;
2892 	const char *name;
2893 	int c_chmask;	/* capture channels mask */
2894 	int p_chmask;	/* playback channels mask */
2895 	int st_chmask;	/* side tone mixing channel mask */
2896 };
2897 
2898 static const struct uac3_badd_profile uac3_badd_profiles[] = {
2899 	{
2900 		/*
2901 		 * BAIF, BAOF or combination of both
2902 		 * IN: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2903 		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2904 		 */
2905 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO,
2906 		.name = "GENERIC IO",
2907 		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2908 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2909 	},
2910 	{
2911 		/* BAOF; Stereo only cfg, Mono alt possible */
2912 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADPHONE,
2913 		.name = "HEADPHONE",
2914 		.p_chmask = 3,
2915 	},
2916 	{
2917 		/* BAOF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2918 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKER,
2919 		.name = "SPEAKER",
2920 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2921 	},
2922 	{
2923 		/* BAIF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2924 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_MICROPHONE,
2925 		.name = "MICROPHONE",
2926 		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2927 	},
2928 	{
2929 		/*
2930 		 * BAIOF topology
2931 		 * IN: Mono only
2932 		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2933 		 */
2934 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET,
2935 		.name = "HEADSET",
2936 		.c_chmask = 1,
2937 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2938 		.st_chmask = 1,
2939 	},
2940 	{
2941 		/* BAIOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Stereo only, Mono alt possible */
2942 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER,
2943 		.name = "HEADSET ADAPTER",
2944 		.c_chmask = 1,
2945 		.p_chmask = 3,
2946 		.st_chmask = 1,
2947 	},
2948 	{
2949 		/* BAIF + BAOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Mono only */
2950 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKERPHONE,
2951 		.name = "SPEAKERPHONE",
2952 		.c_chmask = 1,
2953 		.p_chmask = 1,
2954 	},
2955 	{ 0 } /* terminator */
2956 };
2957 
2958 static bool uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2959 					      const struct uac3_badd_profile *f,
2960 					      int c_chmask, int p_chmask)
2961 {
2962 	/*
2963 	 * If both playback/capture channels are dynamic, make sure
2964 	 * at least one channel is present
2965 	 */
2966 	if (f->c_chmask < 0 && f->p_chmask < 0) {
2967 		if (!c_chmask && !p_chmask) {
2968 			usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s: no channels?",
2969 				       f->name);
2970 			return false;
2971 		}
2972 		return true;
2973 	}
2974 
2975 	if ((f->c_chmask < 0 && !c_chmask) ||
2976 	    (f->c_chmask >= 0 && f->c_chmask != c_chmask)) {
2977 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s c_chmask mismatch",
2978 			       f->name);
2979 		return false;
2980 	}
2981 	if ((f->p_chmask < 0 && !p_chmask) ||
2982 	    (f->p_chmask >= 0 && f->p_chmask != p_chmask)) {
2983 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s p_chmask mismatch",
2984 			       f->name);
2985 		return false;
2986 	}
2987 	return true;
2988 }
2989 
2990 /*
2991  * create mixer controls for UAC3 BADD profiles
2992  *
2993  * UAC3 BADD device doesn't contain CS descriptors thus we will guess everything
2994  *
2995  * BADD device may contain Mixer Unit, which doesn't have any controls, skip it
2996  */
2997 static int snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2998 				       int ctrlif)
2999 {
3000 	struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3001 	struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *assoc;
3002 	int badd_profile = mixer->chip->badd_profile;
3003 	const struct uac3_badd_profile *f;
3004 	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3005 	int p_chmask = 0, c_chmask = 0, st_chmask = 0;
3006 	int i;
3007 
3008 	assoc = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->intf_assoc;
3009 
3010 	/* Detect BADD capture/playback channels from AS EP descriptors */
3011 	for (i = 0; i < assoc->bInterfaceCount; i++) {
3012 		int intf = assoc->bFirstInterface + i;
3013 
3014 		struct usb_interface *iface;
3015 		struct usb_host_interface *alts;
3016 		struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
3017 		unsigned int maxpacksize;
3018 		char dir_in;
3019 		int chmask, num;
3020 
3021 		if (intf == ctrlif)
3022 			continue;
3023 
3024 		iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, intf);
3025 		if (!iface)
3026 			continue;
3027 
3028 		num = iface->num_altsetting;
3029 
3030 		if (num < 2)
3031 			return -EINVAL;
3032 
3033 		/*
3034 		 * The number of Channels in an AudioStreaming interface
3035 		 * and the audio sample bit resolution (16 bits or 24
3036 		 * bits) can be derived from the wMaxPacketSize field in
3037 		 * the Standard AS Audio Data Endpoint descriptor in
3038 		 * Alternate Setting 1
3039 		 */
3040 		alts = &iface->altsetting[1];
3041 		altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
3042 
3043 		if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3044 			return -EINVAL;
3045 
3046 		/* check direction */
3047 		dir_in = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
3048 		maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
3049 
3050 		switch (maxpacksize) {
3051 		default:
3052 			usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
3053 				"incorrect wMaxPacketSize 0x%x for BADD profile\n",
3054 				maxpacksize);
3055 			return -EINVAL;
3056 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16:
3057 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16:
3058 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24:
3059 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24:
3060 			chmask = 1;
3061 			break;
3062 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16:
3063 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16:
3064 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24:
3065 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24:
3066 			chmask = 3;
3067 			break;
3068 		}
3069 
3070 		if (dir_in)
3071 			c_chmask = chmask;
3072 		else
3073 			p_chmask = chmask;
3074 	}
3075 
3076 	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3077 		"UAC3 BADD profile 0x%x: detected c_chmask=%d p_chmask=%d\n",
3078 		badd_profile, c_chmask, p_chmask);
3079 
3080 	/* check the mapping table */
3081 	for (map = uac3_badd_usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3082 		if (map->id == badd_profile)
3083 			break;
3084 	}
3085 
3086 	if (!map->id)
3087 		return -EINVAL;
3088 
3089 	for (f = uac3_badd_profiles; f->name; f++) {
3090 		if (badd_profile == f->subclass)
3091 			break;
3092 	}
3093 	if (!f->name)
3094 		return -EINVAL;
3095 	if (!uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(mixer, f, c_chmask, p_chmask))
3096 		return -EINVAL;
3097 	st_chmask = f->st_chmask;
3098 
3099 	/* Playback */
3100 	if (p_chmask) {
3101 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3102 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3103 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3104 		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3105 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, p_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3106 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3107 	}
3108 
3109 	/* Capture */
3110 	if (c_chmask) {
3111 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3112 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3113 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3114 		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3115 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, c_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3116 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3117 	}
3118 
3119 	/* Side tone-mixing */
3120 	if (st_chmask) {
3121 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3122 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3123 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3124 		/* Mono volume channel, always writable */
3125 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 1, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3126 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3127 	}
3128 
3129 	/* Insertion Control */
3130 	if (f->subclass == UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER) {
3131 		struct usb_audio_term iterm, oterm;
3132 
3133 		/* Input Term - Insertion control */
3134 		memset(&iterm, 0, sizeof(iterm));
3135 		iterm.id = UAC3_BADD_IT_ID4;
3136 		iterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3137 		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &iterm, true);
3138 
3139 		/* Output Term - Insertion control */
3140 		memset(&oterm, 0, sizeof(oterm));
3141 		oterm.id = UAC3_BADD_OT_ID3;
3142 		oterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3143 		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &oterm, false);
3144 	}
3145 
3146 	return 0;
3147 }
3148 
3149 /*
3150  * create mixer controls
3151  *
3152  * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
3153  */
3154 static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3155 {
3156 	struct mixer_build state;
3157 	int err;
3158 	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3159 	void *p;
3160 
3161 	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
3162 	state.chip = mixer->chip;
3163 	state.mixer = mixer;
3164 	state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
3165 	state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
3166 
3167 	/* check the mapping table */
3168 	for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3169 		if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
3170 			state.map = map->map;
3171 			state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
3172 			mixer->connector_map = map->connector_map;
3173 			mixer->ignore_ctl_error |= map->ignore_ctl_error;
3174 			break;
3175 		}
3176 	}
3177 
3178 	p = NULL;
3179 	while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra,
3180 					    mixer->hostif->extralen,
3181 					    p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
3182 		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p, mixer->protocol))
3183 			continue; /* skip invalid descriptor */
3184 
3185 		if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3186 			struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3187 
3188 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3189 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3190 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3191 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3192 			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3193 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3194 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3195 				return err;
3196 		} else if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
3197 			struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3198 
3199 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3200 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3201 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3202 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3203 			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3204 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3205 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3206 				return err;
3207 
3208 			/*
3209 			 * For UAC2, use the same approach to also add the
3210 			 * clock selectors
3211 			 */
3212 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3213 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3214 				return err;
3215 
3216 			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3217 			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le16_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3218 							 UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR)) {
3219 				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3220 							&state.oterm, false);
3221 			}
3222 		} else {  /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
3223 			struct uac3_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3224 
3225 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3226 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3227 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3228 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3229 			state.oterm.name = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalDescrStr);
3230 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3231 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3232 				return err;
3233 
3234 			/*
3235 			 * For UAC3, use the same approach to also add the
3236 			 * clock selectors
3237 			 */
3238 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3239 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3240 				return err;
3241 
3242 			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3243 			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le32_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3244 							 UAC3_TE_INSERTION)) {
3245 				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3246 							&state.oterm, false);
3247 			}
3248 		}
3249 	}
3250 
3251 	return 0;
3252 }
3253 
3254 static int delegate_notify(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid,
3255 			   u8 *control, u8 *channel)
3256 {
3257 	const struct usbmix_connector_map *map = mixer->connector_map;
3258 
3259 	if (!map)
3260 		return unitid;
3261 
3262 	for (; map->id; map++) {
3263 		if (map->id == unitid) {
3264 			if (control && map->control)
3265 				*control = map->control;
3266 			if (channel && map->channel)
3267 				*channel = map->channel;
3268 			return map->delegated_id;
3269 		}
3270 	}
3271 	return unitid;
3272 }
3273 
3274 void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
3275 {
3276 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3277 
3278 	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, NULL, NULL);
3279 
3280 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3281 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3282 
3283 		if (!list->is_std_info)
3284 			continue;
3285 		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3286 		/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3287 		info->cached = 0;
3288 		snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3289 			       &list->kctl->id);
3290 	}
3291 }
3292 
3293 static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
3294 				    struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3295 {
3296 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3297 	static const char * const val_types[] = {"BOOLEAN", "INV_BOOLEAN",
3298 				    "S8", "U8", "S16", "U16"};
3299 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
3300 			    "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->head.id,
3301 			    cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
3302 			    val_types[cval->val_type]);
3303 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
3304 			    cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
3305 }
3306 
3307 static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
3308 				    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
3309 {
3310 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
3311 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3312 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3313 	int unitid;
3314 
3315 	list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
3316 		snd_iprintf(buffer,
3317 			"USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
3318 				chip->usb_id, mixer_ctrl_intf(mixer),
3319 				mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
3320 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
3321 		for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
3322 			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3323 				snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", list->id);
3324 				if (list->kctl)
3325 					snd_iprintf(buffer,
3326 						    "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
3327 						    list->kctl->id.name,
3328 						    list->kctl->id.index);
3329 				if (list->dump)
3330 					list->dump(buffer, list);
3331 			}
3332 		}
3333 	}
3334 }
3335 
3336 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3337 				       int attribute, int value, int index)
3338 {
3339 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3340 	__u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
3341 	__u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
3342 	__u8 channel = value & 0xff;
3343 	unsigned int count = 0;
3344 
3345 	if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
3346 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3347 			"%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
3348 			__func__, channel);
3349 		return;
3350 	}
3351 
3352 	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, &control, &channel);
3353 
3354 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid)
3355 		count++;
3356 
3357 	if (count == 0)
3358 		return;
3359 
3360 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3361 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3362 
3363 		if (!list->kctl)
3364 			continue;
3365 		if (!list->is_std_info)
3366 			continue;
3367 
3368 		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3369 		if (count > 1 && info->control != control)
3370 			continue;
3371 
3372 		switch (attribute) {
3373 		case UAC2_CS_CUR:
3374 			/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3375 			if (channel)
3376 				info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
3377 			else /* master channel */
3378 				info->cached = 0;
3379 
3380 			snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3381 				       &info->head.kctl->id);
3382 			break;
3383 
3384 		case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
3385 			/* TODO */
3386 			break;
3387 
3388 		case UAC2_CS_MEM:
3389 			/* TODO */
3390 			break;
3391 
3392 		default:
3393 			usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3394 				"unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
3395 				attribute);
3396 			break;
3397 		} /* switch */
3398 	}
3399 }
3400 
3401 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
3402 {
3403 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
3404 	int len = urb->actual_length;
3405 	int ustatus = urb->status;
3406 
3407 	if (ustatus != 0)
3408 		goto requeue;
3409 
3410 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3411 		struct uac1_status_word *status;
3412 
3413 		for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
3414 		     len >= sizeof(*status);
3415 		     len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
3416 			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
3417 						status->bStatusType,
3418 						status->bOriginator);
3419 
3420 			/* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
3421 			if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
3422 				UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
3423 				continue;
3424 
3425 			if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
3426 				snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3427 			else
3428 				snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3429 		}
3430 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
3431 		struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
3432 
3433 		for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
3434 		     len >= sizeof(*msg);
3435 		     len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
3436 			/* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
3437 			if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
3438 			    (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
3439 				continue;
3440 
3441 			snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
3442 						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
3443 						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
3444 		}
3445 	}
3446 
3447 requeue:
3448 	if (ustatus != -ENOENT &&
3449 	    ustatus != -ECONNRESET &&
3450 	    ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
3451 		urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3452 		usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3453 	}
3454 }
3455 
3456 /* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
3457 static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3458 {
3459 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
3460 	void *transfer_buffer;
3461 	int buffer_length;
3462 	unsigned int epnum;
3463 
3464 	/* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
3465 	if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3466 		return 0;
3467 	ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
3468 	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
3469 		return 0;
3470 
3471 	epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
3472 	buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
3473 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
3474 	if (!transfer_buffer)
3475 		return -ENOMEM;
3476 	mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
3477 	if (!mixer->urb) {
3478 		kfree(transfer_buffer);
3479 		return -ENOMEM;
3480 	}
3481 	usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
3482 			 usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
3483 			 transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
3484 			 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
3485 	usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
3486 	return 0;
3487 }
3488 
3489 int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif,
3490 			 int ignore_error)
3491 {
3492 	static const struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
3493 		.dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
3494 	};
3495 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3496 	int err;
3497 
3498 	strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
3499 
3500 	mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
3501 	if (!mixer)
3502 		return -ENOMEM;
3503 	mixer->chip = chip;
3504 	mixer->ignore_ctl_error = ignore_error;
3505 	mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
3506 				  GFP_KERNEL);
3507 	if (!mixer->id_elems) {
3508 		kfree(mixer);
3509 		return -ENOMEM;
3510 	}
3511 
3512 	mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
3513 	switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
3514 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
3515 	default:
3516 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
3517 		break;
3518 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
3519 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
3520 		break;
3521 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
3522 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_3;
3523 		break;
3524 	}
3525 
3526 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3 &&
3527 			chip->badd_profile >= UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO) {
3528 		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(mixer, ctrlif);
3529 		if (err < 0)
3530 			goto _error;
3531 	} else {
3532 		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer);
3533 		if (err < 0)
3534 			goto _error;
3535 	}
3536 
3537 	err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer);
3538 	if (err < 0)
3539 		goto _error;
3540 
3541 	err = snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
3542 	if (err < 0)
3543 		goto _error;
3544 
3545 	err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, mixer, &dev_ops);
3546 	if (err < 0)
3547 		goto _error;
3548 
3549 	if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list))
3550 		snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", chip,
3551 				     snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
3552 
3553 	list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
3554 	return 0;
3555 
3556 _error:
3557 	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
3558 	return err;
3559 }
3560 
3561 void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3562 {
3563 	if (mixer->disconnected)
3564 		return;
3565 	if (mixer->urb)
3566 		usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3567 	if (mixer->rc_urb)
3568 		usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3569 	if (mixer->private_free)
3570 		mixer->private_free(mixer);
3571 	mixer->disconnected = true;
3572 }
3573 
3574 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3575 /* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
3576 static void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3577 {
3578 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3579 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3580 }
3581 
3582 static int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3583 {
3584 	int err;
3585 
3586 	if (mixer->urb) {
3587 		err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
3588 		if (err < 0)
3589 			return err;
3590 	}
3591 
3592 	return 0;
3593 }
3594 
3595 int snd_usb_mixer_suspend(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3596 {
3597 	snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(mixer);
3598 	if (mixer->private_suspend)
3599 		mixer->private_suspend(mixer);
3600 	return 0;
3601 }
3602 
3603 static int restore_mixer_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3604 {
3605 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3606 	int c, err, idx;
3607 
3608 	if (cval->cmask) {
3609 		idx = 0;
3610 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
3611 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
3612 				continue;
3613 			if (cval->cached & (1 << (c + 1))) {
3614 				err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, idx,
3615 							cval->cache_val[idx]);
3616 				if (err < 0)
3617 					return err;
3618 			}
3619 			idx++;
3620 		}
3621 	} else {
3622 		/* master */
3623 		if (cval->cached) {
3624 			err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, *cval->cache_val);
3625 			if (err < 0)
3626 				return err;
3627 		}
3628 	}
3629 
3630 	return 0;
3631 }
3632 
3633 static int default_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3634 {
3635 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3636 
3637 	/* get connector value to "wake up" the USB audio */
3638 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN && cval->channels == 1)
3639 		get_connector_value(cval, NULL, NULL);
3640 
3641 	return 0;
3642 }
3643 
3644 static int default_mixer_reset_resume(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3645 {
3646 	int err = default_mixer_resume(list);
3647 
3648 	if (err < 0)
3649 		return err;
3650 	return restore_mixer_value(list);
3651 }
3652 
3653 int snd_usb_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, bool reset_resume)
3654 {
3655 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3656 	usb_mixer_elem_resume_func_t f;
3657 	int id, err;
3658 
3659 	/* restore cached mixer values */
3660 	for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID_ELEMS; id++) {
3661 		for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, id) {
3662 			if (reset_resume)
3663 				f = list->reset_resume;
3664 			else
3665 				f = list->resume;
3666 			if (f) {
3667 				err = f(list);
3668 				if (err < 0)
3669 					return err;
3670 			}
3671 		}
3672 	}
3673 
3674 	snd_usb_mixer_resume_quirk(mixer);
3675 
3676 	return snd_usb_mixer_activate(mixer);
3677 }
3678 #endif
3679 
3680 void snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
3681 				 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3682 				 int unitid)
3683 {
3684 	list->mixer = mixer;
3685 	list->id = unitid;
3686 	list->dump = snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval;
3687 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3688 	list->resume = default_mixer_resume;
3689 	list->reset_resume = default_mixer_reset_resume;
3690 #endif
3691 }
3692