xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/usb/mixer.c (revision 0ad53fe3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
4  *
5  *   Mixer control part
6  *
7  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
8  *
9  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
10  *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
11  *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
16  *
17  *  - support for UAC2 effect units
18  *  - support for graphical equalizers
19  *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
20  *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
21  *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
22  *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
23  *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
24  *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
25  *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
26  *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
27  *  	- parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/log2.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <linux/usb.h>
37 #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
38 #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
39 #include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
40 
41 #include <sound/core.h>
42 #include <sound/control.h>
43 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
44 #include <sound/info.h>
45 #include <sound/tlv.h>
46 
47 #include "usbaudio.h"
48 #include "mixer.h"
49 #include "helper.h"
50 #include "mixer_quirks.h"
51 #include "power.h"
52 
53 #define MAX_ID_ELEMS	256
54 
55 struct usb_audio_term {
56 	int id;
57 	int type;
58 	int channels;
59 	unsigned int chconfig;
60 	int name;
61 };
62 
63 struct usbmix_name_map;
64 
65 struct mixer_build {
66 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
67 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
68 	unsigned char *buffer;
69 	unsigned int buflen;
70 	DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
71 	DECLARE_BITMAP(termbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
72 	struct usb_audio_term oterm;
73 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
74 	const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
75 };
76 
77 /*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
78 enum {
79 	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE 		= 0xe301,
80 	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE		= 0xe302,
81 	USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS	= 0xe303,
82 	USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS		= 0xe304,
83 	USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING	= 0xe305,
84 	USB_XU_METERING			= 0xe306
85 };
86 enum {
87 	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,	/* clock source*/
88 	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,	/* clock rate */
89 	USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,	/* the spdif format */
90 	USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03	/* soft limiter */
91 };
92 
93 /*
94  * manual mapping of mixer names
95  * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
96  * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
97  */
98 #include "mixer_maps.c"
99 
100 static const struct usbmix_name_map *
101 find_map(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, int unitid, int control)
102 {
103 	if (!p)
104 		return NULL;
105 
106 	for (; p->id; p++) {
107 		if (p->id == unitid &&
108 		    (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
109 			return p;
110 	}
111 	return NULL;
112 }
113 
114 /* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
115 static int
116 check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
117 {
118 	int len;
119 
120 	if (!p || !p->name)
121 		return 0;
122 
123 	buflen--;
124 	len = strscpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
125 	return len < 0 ? buflen : len;
126 }
127 
128 /* ignore the error value if ignore_ctl_error flag is set */
129 #define filter_error(cval, err) \
130 	((cval)->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : (err))
131 
132 /* check whether the control should be ignored */
133 static inline int
134 check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
135 {
136 	if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
137 		return 0;
138 	return 1;
139 }
140 
141 /* dB mapping */
142 static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
143 				   struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
144 {
145 	if (p && p->dB) {
146 		cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
147 		cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
148 		cval->initialized = 1;
149 	}
150 }
151 
152 /* get the mapped selector source name */
153 static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
154 				      int index, char *buf, int buflen)
155 {
156 	const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
157 	int len;
158 
159 	if (!state->selector_map)
160 		return 0;
161 	for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
162 		if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count) {
163 			len = strscpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
164 			return len < 0 ? buflen : len;
165 		}
166 	}
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
172  */
173 static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
174 				     unsigned char unit)
175 {
176 	/* we just parse the header */
177 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
178 
179 	while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
180 					USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
181 		if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
182 		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
183 		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC3_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
184 		    hdr->bUnitID == unit)
185 			return hdr;
186 	}
187 
188 	return NULL;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * copy a string with the given id
193  */
194 static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
195 				    int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
196 {
197 	int len = usb_string(chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
198 
199 	if (len < 0)
200 		return 0;
201 
202 	buf[len] = 0;
203 	return len;
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
208  */
209 static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
210 {
211 	switch (cval->val_type) {
212 	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
213 		return !!val;
214 	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
215 		return !val;
216 	case USB_MIXER_U8:
217 		val &= 0xff;
218 		break;
219 	case USB_MIXER_S8:
220 		val &= 0xff;
221 		if (val >= 0x80)
222 			val -= 0x100;
223 		break;
224 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
225 		val &= 0xffff;
226 		break;
227 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
228 		val &= 0xffff;
229 		if (val >= 0x8000)
230 			val -= 0x10000;
231 		break;
232 	}
233 	return val;
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
238  */
239 static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
240 {
241 	switch (cval->val_type) {
242 	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
243 		return !!val;
244 	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
245 		return !val;
246 	case USB_MIXER_S8:
247 	case USB_MIXER_U8:
248 		return val & 0xff;
249 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
250 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
251 		return val & 0xffff;
252 	}
253 	return 0; /* not reached */
254 }
255 
256 static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
257 {
258 	if (!cval->res)
259 		cval->res = 1;
260 	if (val < cval->min)
261 		return 0;
262 	else if (val >= cval->max)
263 		return DIV_ROUND_UP(cval->max - cval->min, cval->res);
264 	else
265 		return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
266 }
267 
268 static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
269 {
270 	if (val < 0)
271 		return cval->min;
272 	if (!cval->res)
273 		cval->res = 1;
274 	val *= cval->res;
275 	val += cval->min;
276 	if (val > cval->max)
277 		return cval->max;
278 	return val;
279 }
280 
281 static int uac2_ctl_value_size(int val_type)
282 {
283 	switch (val_type) {
284 	case USB_MIXER_S32:
285 	case USB_MIXER_U32:
286 		return 4;
287 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
288 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
289 		return 2;
290 	default:
291 		return 1;
292 	}
293 	return 0; /* unreachable */
294 }
295 
296 
297 /*
298  * retrieve a mixer value
299  */
300 
301 static inline int mixer_ctrl_intf(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
302 {
303 	return get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceNumber;
304 }
305 
306 static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
307 			    int validx, int *value_ret)
308 {
309 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
310 	unsigned char buf[2];
311 	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
312 	int timeout = 10;
313 	int idx = 0, err;
314 
315 	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
316 	if (err < 0)
317 		return -EIO;
318 
319 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
320 		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
321 		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
322 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
323 				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
324 		if (err >= val_len) {
325 			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
326 			err = 0;
327 			goto out;
328 		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
329 			goto out;
330 		}
331 	}
332 	usb_audio_dbg(chip,
333 		"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
334 		request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
335 	err = -EINVAL;
336 
337  out:
338 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
339 	return err;
340 }
341 
342 static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
343 			    int validx, int *value_ret)
344 {
345 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
346 	/* enough space for one range */
347 	unsigned char buf[sizeof(__u16) + 3 * sizeof(__u32)];
348 	unsigned char *val;
349 	int idx = 0, ret, val_size, size;
350 	__u8 bRequest;
351 
352 	val_size = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
353 
354 	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
355 		bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
356 		size = val_size;
357 	} else {
358 		bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
359 		size = sizeof(__u16) + 3 * val_size;
360 	}
361 
362 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
363 
364 	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
365 	if (ret)
366 		goto error;
367 
368 	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
369 	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
370 			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
371 			      validx, idx, buf, size);
372 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
373 
374 	if (ret < 0) {
375 error:
376 		usb_audio_err(chip,
377 			"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
378 			request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
379 		return ret;
380 	}
381 
382 	/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
383 
384 	switch (request) {
385 	case UAC_GET_CUR:
386 		val = buf;
387 		break;
388 	case UAC_GET_MIN:
389 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
390 		break;
391 	case UAC_GET_MAX:
392 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size;
393 		break;
394 	case UAC_GET_RES:
395 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size * 2;
396 		break;
397 	default:
398 		return -EINVAL;
399 	}
400 
401 	*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval,
402 					  snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, val_size));
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
408 			 int validx, int *value_ret)
409 {
410 	validx += cval->idx_off;
411 
412 	return (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
413 		get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
414 		get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
415 }
416 
417 static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
418 			     int validx, int *value)
419 {
420 	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
421 }
422 
423 /* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
424 static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
425 				  int channel, int *value)
426 {
427 	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR,
428 			     (cval->control << 8) | channel,
429 			     value);
430 }
431 
432 int snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
433 			     int channel, int index, int *value)
434 {
435 	int err;
436 
437 	if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
438 		*value = cval->cache_val[index];
439 		return 0;
440 	}
441 	err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
442 	if (err < 0) {
443 		if (!cval->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
444 			usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
445 				"cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
446 				      cval->control, channel, err);
447 		return err;
448 	}
449 	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
450 	cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * set a mixer value
456  */
457 
458 int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
459 				int request, int validx, int value_set)
460 {
461 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
462 	unsigned char buf[4];
463 	int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
464 
465 	validx += cval->idx_off;
466 
467 
468 	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
469 		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
470 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
471 		val_len = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
472 
473 		/* FIXME */
474 		if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
475 			usb_audio_dbg(chip, "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
476 			return -EINVAL;
477 		}
478 
479 		request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
480 	}
481 
482 	value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
483 	buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
484 	buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
485 	buf[2] = (value_set >> 16) & 0xff;
486 	buf[3] = (value_set >> 24) & 0xff;
487 
488 	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
489 	if (err < 0)
490 		return -EIO;
491 
492 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
493 		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
494 		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
495 				      usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
496 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
497 				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
498 		if (err >= 0) {
499 			err = 0;
500 			goto out;
501 		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
502 			goto out;
503 		}
504 	}
505 	usb_audio_dbg(chip, "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
506 		      request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
507 	err = -EINVAL;
508 
509  out:
510 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
511 	return err;
512 }
513 
514 static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
515 			     int validx, int value)
516 {
517 	return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
518 }
519 
520 int snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
521 			     int index, int value)
522 {
523 	int err;
524 	unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
525 		cval->master_readonly :
526 		cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
527 
528 	if (read_only) {
529 		usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
530 			      "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
531 			    __func__, channel, cval->control);
532 		return 0;
533 	}
534 
535 	err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval,
536 					  UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
537 					  value);
538 	if (err < 0)
539 		return err;
540 	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
541 	cval->cache_val[index] = value;
542 	return 0;
543 }
544 
545 /*
546  * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
547  */
548 int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
549 			 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
550 {
551 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
552 	DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
553 
554 	if (size < sizeof(scale))
555 		return -ENOMEM;
556 	if (cval->min_mute)
557 		scale[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_MINMAX_MUTE;
558 	scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
559 	scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
560 	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
561 		return -EFAULT;
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 /*
566  * parser routines begin here...
567  */
568 
569 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
570 
571 
572 /*
573  * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
574  * used for mixer unit parser
575  */
576 static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap,
577 			       int ich, int och, int num_outs)
578 {
579 	int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
580 	return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * add an alsa control element
585  * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
586  *
587  * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
588  */
589 
590 int snd_usb_mixer_add_list(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
591 			   struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
592 			   bool is_std_info)
593 {
594 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = list->mixer;
595 	int err;
596 
597 	while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
598 		kctl->id.index++;
599 	err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
600 	if (err < 0) {
601 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "cannot add control (err = %d)\n",
602 			      err);
603 		return err;
604 	}
605 	list->kctl = kctl;
606 	list->is_std_info = is_std_info;
607 	list->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[list->id];
608 	mixer->id_elems[list->id] = list;
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * get a terminal name string
614  */
615 
616 static struct iterm_name_combo {
617 	int type;
618 	char *name;
619 } iterm_names[] = {
620 	{ 0x0300, "Output" },
621 	{ 0x0301, "Speaker" },
622 	{ 0x0302, "Headphone" },
623 	{ 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
624 	{ 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
625 	{ 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
626 	{ 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
627 	{ 0x0307, "LFE" },
628 	{ 0x0600, "External In" },
629 	{ 0x0601, "Analog In" },
630 	{ 0x0602, "Digital In" },
631 	{ 0x0603, "Line" },
632 	{ 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
633 	{ 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
634 	{ 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
635 	{ 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
636 	{ 0x0700, "Embedded" },
637 	{ 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
638 	{ 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
639 	{ 0x0703, "CD" },
640 	{ 0x0704, "DAT" },
641 	{ 0x0705, "DCC" },
642 	{ 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
643 	{ 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
644 	{ 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
645 	{ 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
646 	{ 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
647 	{ 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
648 	{ 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
649 	{ 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
650 	{ 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
651 	{ 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
652 	{ 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
653 	{ 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
654 	{ 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
655 	{ 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
656 	{ 0 },
657 };
658 
659 static int get_term_name(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
660 			 unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
661 {
662 	struct iterm_name_combo *names;
663 	int len;
664 
665 	if (iterm->name) {
666 		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(chip, iterm->name,
667 						name, maxlen);
668 		if (len)
669 			return len;
670 	}
671 
672 	/* virtual type - not a real terminal */
673 	if (iterm->type >> 16) {
674 		if (term_only)
675 			return 0;
676 		switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
677 		case UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT:
678 			strcpy(name, "Selector");
679 			return 8;
680 		case UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT:
681 			strcpy(name, "Process Unit");
682 			return 12;
683 		case UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT:
684 			strcpy(name, "Ext Unit");
685 			return 8;
686 		case UAC3_MIXER_UNIT:
687 			strcpy(name, "Mixer");
688 			return 5;
689 		default:
690 			return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
691 		}
692 	}
693 
694 	switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
695 	case 0x0100:
696 		strcpy(name, "PCM");
697 		return 3;
698 	case 0x0200:
699 		strcpy(name, "Mic");
700 		return 3;
701 	case 0x0400:
702 		strcpy(name, "Headset");
703 		return 7;
704 	case 0x0500:
705 		strcpy(name, "Phone");
706 		return 5;
707 	}
708 
709 	for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++) {
710 		if (names->type == iterm->type) {
711 			strcpy(name, names->name);
712 			return strlen(names->name);
713 		}
714 	}
715 
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * Get logical cluster information for UAC3 devices.
721  */
722 static int get_cluster_channels_v3(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned int cluster_id)
723 {
724 	struct uac3_cluster_header_descriptor c_header;
725 	int err;
726 
727 	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(state->chip->dev,
728 			usb_rcvctrlpipe(state->chip->dev, 0),
729 			UAC3_CS_REQ_HIGH_CAPABILITY_DESCRIPTOR,
730 			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
731 			cluster_id,
732 			snd_usb_ctrl_intf(state->chip),
733 			&c_header, sizeof(c_header));
734 	if (err < 0)
735 		goto error;
736 	if (err != sizeof(c_header)) {
737 		err = -EIO;
738 		goto error;
739 	}
740 
741 	return c_header.bNrChannels;
742 
743 error:
744 	usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot request logical cluster ID: %d (err: %d)\n", cluster_id, err);
745 	return err;
746 }
747 
748 /*
749  * Get number of channels for a Mixer Unit.
750  */
751 static int uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(struct mixer_build *state,
752 				       struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc)
753 {
754 	int mu_channels;
755 
756 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
757 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
758 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
759 	default:
760 		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc) + desc->bNrInPins + 1)
761 			return 0; /* no bmControls -> skip */
762 		mu_channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
763 		break;
764 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
765 		mu_channels = get_cluster_channels_v3(state,
766 				uac3_mixer_unit_wClusterDescrID(desc));
767 		break;
768 	}
769 
770 	return mu_channels;
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * Parse Input Terminal Unit
775  */
776 static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
777 			      struct usb_audio_term *term);
778 
779 static int parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
780 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
781 				      void *p1, int id)
782 {
783 	struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
784 
785 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
786 	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
787 	term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
788 	term->name = d->iTerminal;
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 
792 static int parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
793 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
794 				      void *p1, int id)
795 {
796 	struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
797 	int err;
798 
799 	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
800 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
801 	if (err < 0)
802 		return err;
803 
804 	/* save input term properties after recursion,
805 	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
806 	 */
807 	term->id = id;
808 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
809 	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
810 	term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
811 	term->name = d->iTerminal;
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 
815 static int parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
816 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
817 				      void *p1, int id)
818 {
819 	struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
820 	int err;
821 
822 	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
823 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
824 	if (err < 0)
825 		return err;
826 
827 	/* save input term properties after recursion,
828 	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
829 	 */
830 	term->id = id;
831 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
832 
833 	err = get_cluster_channels_v3(state, le16_to_cpu(d->wClusterDescrID));
834 	if (err < 0)
835 		return err;
836 	term->channels = err;
837 
838 	/* REVISIT: UAC3 IT doesn't have channels cfg */
839 	term->chconfig = 0;
840 
841 	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalDescrStr);
842 	return 0;
843 }
844 
845 static int parse_term_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
846 				 struct usb_audio_term *term,
847 				 void *p1, int id)
848 {
849 	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
850 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
851 	int err;
852 
853 	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, d);
854 	if (err <= 0)
855 		return err;
856 
857 	term->type = UAC3_MIXER_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
858 	term->channels = err;
859 	if (protocol != UAC_VERSION_3) {
860 		term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
861 		term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
862 	}
863 	return 0;
864 }
865 
866 static int parse_term_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
867 				    struct usb_audio_term *term,
868 				    void *p1, int id)
869 {
870 	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
871 	int err;
872 
873 	/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
874 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
875 	if (err < 0)
876 		return err;
877 	term->type = UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
878 	term->id = id;
879 	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_3)
880 		term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
881 	return 0;
882 }
883 
884 static int parse_term_proc_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
885 				struct usb_audio_term *term,
886 				void *p1, int id, int vtype)
887 {
888 	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
889 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
890 	int err;
891 
892 	if (d->bNrInPins) {
893 		/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
894 		err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
895 		if (err < 0)
896 			return err;
897 	}
898 
899 	term->type = vtype << 16; /* virtual type */
900 	term->id = id;
901 
902 	if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3)
903 		return 0;
904 
905 	if (!term->channels) {
906 		term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
907 		term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
908 	}
909 	term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, protocol);
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
913 static int parse_term_effect_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
914 				  struct usb_audio_term *term,
915 				  void *p1, int id)
916 {
917 	struct uac2_effect_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
918 	int err;
919 
920 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bSourceID, term);
921 	if (err < 0)
922 		return err;
923 	term->type = UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
924 	term->id = id;
925 	return 0;
926 }
927 
928 static int parse_term_uac2_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
929 					struct usb_audio_term *term,
930 					void *p1, int id)
931 {
932 	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
933 
934 	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
935 	term->id = id;
936 	term->name = d->iClockSource;
937 	return 0;
938 }
939 
940 static int parse_term_uac3_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
941 					struct usb_audio_term *term,
942 					void *p1, int id)
943 {
944 	struct uac3_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
945 
946 	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
947 	term->id = id;
948 	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wClockSourceStr);
949 	return 0;
950 }
951 
952 #define PTYPE(a, b)	((a) << 8 | (b))
953 
954 /*
955  * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
956  * or a branched unit.
957  */
958 static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
959 			      struct usb_audio_term *term)
960 {
961 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
962 	void *p1;
963 	unsigned char *hdr;
964 
965 	for (;;) {
966 		/* a loop in the terminal chain? */
967 		if (test_and_set_bit(id, state->termbitmap))
968 			return -EINVAL;
969 
970 		p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id);
971 		if (!p1)
972 			break;
973 		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol))
974 			break; /* bad descriptor */
975 
976 		hdr = p1;
977 		term->id = id;
978 
979 		switch (PTYPE(protocol, hdr[2])) {
980 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
981 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
982 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT): {
983 			/* the header is the same for all versions */
984 			struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
985 
986 			id = d->bSourceID;
987 			break; /* continue to parse */
988 		}
989 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
990 			return parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
991 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
992 			return parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
993 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
994 			return parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
995 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
996 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
997 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
998 			return parse_term_mixer_unit(state, term, p1, id);
999 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1000 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1001 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
1002 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1003 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
1004 			return parse_term_selector_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1005 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1006 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
1007 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1008 			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1009 						    UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT);
1010 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
1011 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
1012 			return parse_term_effect_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1013 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1014 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
1015 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1016 			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1017 						    UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT);
1018 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1019 			return parse_term_uac2_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1020 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1021 			return parse_term_uac3_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1022 		default:
1023 			return -ENODEV;
1024 		}
1025 	}
1026 	return -ENODEV;
1027 }
1028 
1029 
1030 static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
1031 			    struct usb_audio_term *term)
1032 {
1033 	memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
1034 	memset(state->termbitmap, 0, sizeof(state->termbitmap));
1035 	return __check_input_term(state, id, term);
1036 }
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * Feature Unit
1040  */
1041 
1042 /* feature unit control information */
1043 struct usb_feature_control_info {
1044 	int control;
1045 	const char *name;
1046 	int type;	/* data type for uac1 */
1047 	int type_uac2;	/* data type for uac2 if different from uac1, else -1 */
1048 };
1049 
1050 static const struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
1051 	{ UAC_FU_MUTE,			"Mute",			USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1052 	{ UAC_FU_VOLUME,		"Volume",		USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1053 	{ UAC_FU_BASS,			"Tone Control - Bass",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1054 	{ UAC_FU_MID,			"Tone Control - Mid",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1055 	{ UAC_FU_TREBLE,		"Tone Control - Treble", USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1056 	{ UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER,	"Graphic Equalizer",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 }, /* FIXME: not implemented yet */
1057 	{ UAC_FU_AUTOMATIC_GAIN,	"Auto Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1058 	{ UAC_FU_DELAY,			"Delay Control",	USB_MIXER_U16, USB_MIXER_U32 },
1059 	{ UAC_FU_BASS_BOOST,		"Bass Boost",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1060 	{ UAC_FU_LOUDNESS,		"Loudness",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1061 	/* UAC2 specific */
1062 	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN,		"Input Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1063 	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN_PAD,	"Input Gain Pad Control", USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1064 	{ UAC2_FU_PHASE_INVERTER,	 "Phase Inverter Control", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1065 };
1066 
1067 static void usb_mixer_elem_info_free(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
1068 {
1069 	kfree(cval);
1070 }
1071 
1072 /* private_free callback */
1073 void snd_usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1074 {
1075 	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(kctl->private_data);
1076 	kctl->private_data = NULL;
1077 }
1078 
1079 /*
1080  * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
1081  */
1082 
1083 /* volume control quirks */
1084 static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1085 				  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1086 {
1087 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1088 	switch (chip->usb_id) {
1089 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
1090 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
1091 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1092 			cval->min = 0x0000;
1093 			cval->max = 0xffff;
1094 			cval->res = 0x00e6;
1095 			break;
1096 		}
1097 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1098 		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1099 			cval->min = 0x00;
1100 			cval->max = 0xff;
1101 			break;
1102 		}
1103 		if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
1104 			cval->min = 0xb706;
1105 			cval->max = 0xff7b;
1106 			cval->res = 0x0073;
1107 			break;
1108 		}
1109 		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1110 			(strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
1111 			cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
1112 			cval->max = 0xfcfe;
1113 			cval->res = 0x0073;
1114 		}
1115 		break;
1116 
1117 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
1118 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
1119 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1120 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1121 				       "set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
1122 			cval->min = 0x0000;
1123 			cval->max = 0x7f00;
1124 			cval->res = 0x0100;
1125 			break;
1126 		}
1127 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1128 		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1129 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1130 				       "set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
1131 			cval->min = 0x00;
1132 			cval->max = 0x7f;
1133 			break;
1134 		}
1135 		break;
1136 
1137 	case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0103):
1138 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume")) {
1139 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1140 				 "set volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+\n");
1141 			cval->min = -256;
1142 		}
1143 		break;
1144 
1145 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
1146 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
1147 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
1148 	case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
1149 	/* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
1150 	 * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
1151 	 * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
1152 	 * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
1153 	 */
1154 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
1155 		    cval->min == -15616) {
1156 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1157 				 "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
1158 			cval->max = -256;
1159 		}
1160 		break;
1161 
1162 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
1163 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1164 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1165 				"set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
1166 			cval->min = 6080;
1167 			cval->max = 8768;
1168 			cval->res = 192;
1169 		}
1170 		break;
1171 
1172 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0807): /* Logitech Webcam C500 */
1173 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
1174 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
1175 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0819): /* Logitech Webcam C210 */
1176 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
1177 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
1178 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
1179 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
1180 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x08ca): /* Logitech Quickcam Fusion */
1181 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
1182 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a2): /* QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 */
1183 	/* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
1184 	 * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
1185 	 * Probably there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
1186 	 */
1187 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1188 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1189 				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
1190 			cval->res = 384;
1191 		}
1192 		break;
1193 	case USB_ID(0x0495, 0x3042): /* ESS Technology Asus USB DAC */
1194 		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1195 			strstr(kctl->id.name, "Capture Volume") != NULL) {
1196 			cval->min >>= 8;
1197 			cval->max = 0;
1198 			cval->res = 1;
1199 		}
1200 		break;
1201 	}
1202 }
1203 
1204 /*
1205  * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
1206  */
1207 static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1208 				   int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1209 {
1210 	/* for failsafe */
1211 	cval->min = default_min;
1212 	cval->max = cval->min + 1;
1213 	cval->res = 1;
1214 	cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1215 
1216 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1217 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1218 		cval->initialized = 1;
1219 	} else {
1220 		int minchn = 0;
1221 		if (cval->cmask) {
1222 			int i;
1223 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1224 				if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
1225 					minchn = i + 1;
1226 					break;
1227 				}
1228 		}
1229 		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
1230 		    get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
1231 			usb_audio_err(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1232 				      "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
1233 				   cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1234 							       cval->control, cval->head.id);
1235 			return -EINVAL;
1236 		}
1237 		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1238 				  (cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1239 				  &cval->res) < 0) {
1240 			cval->res = 1;
1241 		} else if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1242 			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1243 
1244 			while (cval->res > 1) {
1245 				if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
1246 								(cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1247 								cval->res / 2) < 0)
1248 					break;
1249 				cval->res /= 2;
1250 			}
1251 			if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1252 					  (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
1253 				cval->res = last_valid_res;
1254 		}
1255 		if (cval->res == 0)
1256 			cval->res = 1;
1257 
1258 		/* Additional checks for the proper resolution
1259 		 *
1260 		 * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
1261 		 * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
1262 		 * to the lower aligned value.
1263 		 */
1264 		if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
1265 			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1266 			int saved, test, check;
1267 			if (get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved) < 0)
1268 				goto no_res_check;
1269 			for (;;) {
1270 				test = saved;
1271 				if (test < cval->max)
1272 					test += cval->res;
1273 				else
1274 					test -= cval->res;
1275 				if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
1276 				    snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
1277 				    get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
1278 					cval->res = last_valid_res;
1279 					break;
1280 				}
1281 				if (test == check)
1282 					break;
1283 				cval->res *= 2;
1284 			}
1285 			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
1286 		}
1287 
1288 no_res_check:
1289 		cval->initialized = 1;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	if (kctl)
1293 		volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
1294 
1295 	/* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
1296 	 * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
1297 	 */
1298 	cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
1299 	cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
1300 	if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1301 		/* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
1302 		if (cval->dBmin < 0)
1303 			cval->dBmax = 0;
1304 		else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1305 			cval->dBmin = 0;
1306 		if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1307 			/* totally crap, return an error */
1308 			return -EINVAL;
1309 		}
1310 	} else {
1311 		/* if the max volume is too low, it's likely a bogus range;
1312 		 * here we use -96dB as the threshold
1313 		 */
1314 		if (cval->dBmax <= -9600) {
1315 			usb_audio_info(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1316 				       "%d:%d: bogus dB values (%d/%d), disabling dB reporting\n",
1317 				       cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1318 				       cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
1319 			cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1320 		}
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	return 0;
1324 }
1325 
1326 #define get_min_max(cval, def)	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1327 
1328 /* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1329 static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1330 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1331 {
1332 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1333 
1334 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1335 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1336 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1337 	else
1338 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1339 	uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1340 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1341 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1342 		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1343 		uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1344 	} else {
1345 		if (!cval->initialized) {
1346 			get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1347 			if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1348 				kcontrol->vd[0].access &=
1349 					~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1350 					  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1351 				snd_ctl_notify(cval->head.mixer->chip->card,
1352 					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1353 					       &kcontrol->id);
1354 			}
1355 		}
1356 		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1357 		uinfo->value.integer.max =
1358 			DIV_ROUND_UP(cval->max - cval->min, cval->res);
1359 	}
1360 	return 0;
1361 }
1362 
1363 /* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1364 static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1365 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1366 {
1367 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1368 	int c, cnt, val, err;
1369 
1370 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1371 	if (cval->cmask) {
1372 		cnt = 0;
1373 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1374 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1375 				continue;
1376 			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1377 			if (err < 0)
1378 				return filter_error(cval, err);
1379 			val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1380 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1381 			cnt++;
1382 		}
1383 		return 0;
1384 	} else {
1385 		/* master channel */
1386 		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1387 		if (err < 0)
1388 			return filter_error(cval, err);
1389 		val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1390 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1391 	}
1392 	return 0;
1393 }
1394 
1395 /* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1396 static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1397 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1398 {
1399 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1400 	int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1401 	int changed = 0;
1402 
1403 	if (cval->cmask) {
1404 		cnt = 0;
1405 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1406 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1407 				continue;
1408 			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1409 			if (err < 0)
1410 				return filter_error(cval, err);
1411 			val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1412 			val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1413 			if (oval != val) {
1414 				snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1415 				changed = 1;
1416 			}
1417 			cnt++;
1418 		}
1419 	} else {
1420 		/* master channel */
1421 		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1422 		if (err < 0)
1423 			return filter_error(cval, err);
1424 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1425 		val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1426 		if (val != oval) {
1427 			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1428 			changed = 1;
1429 		}
1430 	}
1431 	return changed;
1432 }
1433 
1434 /* get the boolean value from the master channel of a UAC control */
1435 static int mixer_ctl_master_bool_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1436 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1437 {
1438 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1439 	int val, err;
1440 
1441 	err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1442 	if (err < 0)
1443 		return filter_error(cval, err);
1444 	val = (val != 0);
1445 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1446 	return 0;
1447 }
1448 
1449 static int get_connector_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1450 			       char *name, int *val)
1451 {
1452 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1453 	int idx = 0, validx, ret;
1454 
1455 	validx = cval->control << 8 | 0;
1456 
1457 	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
1458 	if (ret)
1459 		goto error;
1460 
1461 	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
1462 	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1463 		struct uac2_connectors_ctl_blk uac2_conn;
1464 
1465 		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1466 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1467 				      validx, idx, &uac2_conn, sizeof(uac2_conn));
1468 		if (val)
1469 			*val = !!uac2_conn.bNrChannels;
1470 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1471 		struct uac3_insertion_ctl_blk uac3_conn;
1472 
1473 		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1474 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1475 				      validx, idx, &uac3_conn, sizeof(uac3_conn));
1476 		if (val)
1477 			*val = !!uac3_conn.bmConInserted;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
1481 
1482 	if (ret < 0) {
1483 		if (name && strstr(name, "Speaker")) {
1484 			if (val)
1485 				*val = 1;
1486 			return 0;
1487 		}
1488 error:
1489 		usb_audio_err(chip,
1490 			"cannot get connectors status: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
1491 			UAC_GET_CUR, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
1492 		return filter_error(cval, ret);
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	return ret;
1496 }
1497 
1498 /* get the connectors status and report it as boolean type */
1499 static int mixer_ctl_connector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1500 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1501 {
1502 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1503 	int ret, val;
1504 
1505 	ret = get_connector_value(cval, kcontrol->id.name, &val);
1506 
1507 	if (ret < 0)
1508 		return ret;
1509 
1510 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1511 	return 0;
1512 }
1513 
1514 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1515 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1516 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1517 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1518 	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1519 	.put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1520 };
1521 
1522 /* the read-only variant */
1523 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1524 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1525 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1526 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1527 	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1528 	.put = NULL,
1529 };
1530 
1531 /*
1532  * A control which shows the boolean value from reading a UAC control on
1533  * the master channel.
1534  */
1535 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro = {
1536 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1537 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1538 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1539 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1540 	.get = mixer_ctl_master_bool_get,
1541 	.put = NULL,
1542 };
1543 
1544 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_connector_ctl_ro = {
1545 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1546 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1547 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1548 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1549 	.get = mixer_ctl_connector_get,
1550 	.put = NULL,
1551 };
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1555  * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism
1556  */
1557 const struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1558 
1559 /*
1560  * build a feature control
1561  */
1562 static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1563 {
1564 	return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1565 }
1566 
1567 /*
1568  * A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1569  * rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1570  * similar to how udev determines form factor.
1571  */
1572 static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1573 					struct snd_card *card)
1574 {
1575 	static const char * const names_to_check[] = {
1576 		"Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1577 	const char * const *s;
1578 	bool found = false;
1579 
1580 	if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1581 		return;
1582 
1583 	for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1584 		if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1585 			found = true;
1586 			break;
1587 		}
1588 
1589 	if (!found)
1590 		return;
1591 
1592 	strscpy(kctl->id.name, "Headphone", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1593 }
1594 
1595 static const struct usb_feature_control_info *get_feature_control_info(int control)
1596 {
1597 	int i;
1598 
1599 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); ++i) {
1600 		if (audio_feature_info[i].control == control)
1601 			return &audio_feature_info[i];
1602 	}
1603 	return NULL;
1604 }
1605 
1606 static void __build_feature_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1607 				const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1608 				unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1609 				struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
1610 				struct usb_audio_term *oterm,
1611 				int unitid, int nameid, int readonly_mask)
1612 {
1613 	const struct usb_feature_control_info *ctl_info;
1614 	unsigned int len = 0;
1615 	int mapped_name = 0;
1616 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1617 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1618 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1619 	unsigned int range;
1620 
1621 	if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1622 		/* FIXME: not supported yet */
1623 		return;
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	map = find_map(imap, unitid, control);
1627 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1628 		return;
1629 
1630 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1631 	if (!cval)
1632 		return;
1633 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, unitid);
1634 	cval->control = control;
1635 	cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1636 
1637 	ctl_info = get_feature_control_info(control);
1638 	if (!ctl_info) {
1639 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1640 		return;
1641 	}
1642 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
1643 		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type;
1644 	else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1645 		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type_uac2 >= 0 ?
1646 			ctl_info->type_uac2 : ctl_info->type;
1647 
1648 	if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1649 		cval->channels = 1;	/* master channel */
1650 		cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1651 	} else {
1652 		int i, c = 0;
1653 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1654 			if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1655 				c++;
1656 		cval->channels = c;
1657 		cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1658 	}
1659 
1660 	/*
1661 	 * If all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1662 	 * read-only. snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1663 	 * issue write commands to read-only channels.
1664 	 */
1665 	if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1666 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1667 	else
1668 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1669 
1670 	if (!kctl) {
1671 		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1672 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1673 		return;
1674 	}
1675 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1676 
1677 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1678 	mapped_name = len != 0;
1679 	if (!len && nameid)
1680 		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(mixer->chip, nameid,
1681 				kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1682 
1683 	switch (control) {
1684 	case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1685 	case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1686 		/*
1687 		 * determine the control name.  the rule is:
1688 		 * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1689 		 * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1690 		 *   of terminal type.
1691 		 * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1692 		 * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1693 		 */
1694 		if (!len) {
1695 			if (iterm)
1696 				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, iterm,
1697 						    kctl->id.name,
1698 						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1699 			if (!len && oterm)
1700 				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, oterm,
1701 						    kctl->id.name,
1702 						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1703 			if (!len)
1704 				snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1705 					 "Feature %d", unitid);
1706 		}
1707 
1708 		if (!mapped_name)
1709 			check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, mixer->chip->card);
1710 
1711 		/*
1712 		 * determine the stream direction:
1713 		 * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1714 		 * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1715 		 */
1716 		if (!mapped_name && oterm && !(oterm->type >> 16)) {
1717 			if ((oterm->type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
1718 				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1719 			else
1720 				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1721 		}
1722 		append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1723 				" Switch" : " Volume");
1724 		break;
1725 	default:
1726 		if (!len)
1727 			strscpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1728 				sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1729 		break;
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	/* get min/max values */
1733 	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1734 
1735 	/* skip a bogus volume range */
1736 	if (cval->max <= cval->min) {
1737 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
1738 			      "[%d] FU [%s] skipped due to invalid volume\n",
1739 			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name);
1740 		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
1741 		return;
1742 	}
1743 
1744 
1745 	if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1746 		check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1747 		if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1748 			kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1749 			kctl->vd[0].access |=
1750 				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1751 				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1752 		}
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk(mixer, cval, unitid, kctl);
1756 
1757 	range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1758 	/*
1759 	 * Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1760 	 * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1761 	 * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1762 	 */
1763 	if (range > 384) {
1764 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1765 			       "Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1766 			       range);
1767 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1768 			       "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d",
1769 			       cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1770 			       cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1774 		      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1775 		      cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1776 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1777 }
1778 
1779 static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1780 			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1781 			      struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1782 			      int readonly_mask)
1783 {
1784 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1785 	int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1786 
1787 	__build_feature_ctl(state->mixer, state->map, ctl_mask, control,
1788 			iterm, &state->oterm, unitid, nameid, readonly_mask);
1789 }
1790 
1791 static void build_feature_ctl_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1792 			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control, int unitid,
1793 			      const struct usbmix_name_map *badd_map)
1794 {
1795 	__build_feature_ctl(mixer, badd_map, ctl_mask, control,
1796 			NULL, NULL, unitid, 0, 0);
1797 }
1798 
1799 static void get_connector_control_name(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1800 				       struct usb_audio_term *term,
1801 				       bool is_input, char *name, int name_size)
1802 {
1803 	int name_len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, term, name, name_size, 0);
1804 
1805 	if (name_len == 0)
1806 		strscpy(name, "Unknown", name_size);
1807 
1808 	/*
1809 	 *  sound/core/ctljack.c has a convention of naming jack controls
1810 	 * by ending in " Jack".  Make it slightly more useful by
1811 	 * indicating Input or Output after the terminal name.
1812 	 */
1813 	if (is_input)
1814 		strlcat(name, " - Input Jack", name_size);
1815 	else
1816 		strlcat(name, " - Output Jack", name_size);
1817 }
1818 
1819 /* get connector value to "wake up" the USB audio */
1820 static int connector_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
1821 {
1822 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
1823 
1824 	get_connector_value(cval, NULL, NULL);
1825 	return 0;
1826 }
1827 
1828 /* Build a mixer control for a UAC connector control (jack-detect) */
1829 static void build_connector_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1830 				    const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1831 				    struct usb_audio_term *term, bool is_input)
1832 {
1833 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1834 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1835 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1836 
1837 	map = find_map(imap, term->id, 0);
1838 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1839 		return;
1840 
1841 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1842 	if (!cval)
1843 		return;
1844 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, term->id);
1845 
1846 	/* set up a specific resume callback */
1847 	cval->head.resume = connector_mixer_resume;
1848 
1849 	/*
1850 	 * UAC2: The first byte from reading the UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR control returns the
1851 	 * number of channels connected.
1852 	 *
1853 	 * UAC3: The first byte specifies size of bitmap for the inserted controls. The
1854 	 * following byte(s) specifies which connectors are inserted.
1855 	 *
1856 	 * This boolean ctl will simply report if any channels are connected
1857 	 * or not.
1858 	 */
1859 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2)
1860 		cval->control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
1861 	else /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1862 		cval->control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
1863 
1864 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1865 	cval->channels = 1; /* report true if any channel is connected */
1866 	cval->min = 0;
1867 	cval->max = 1;
1868 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_connector_ctl_ro, cval);
1869 	if (!kctl) {
1870 		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1871 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1872 		return;
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1876 		strlcat(kctl->id.name, " Jack", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1877 	else
1878 		get_connector_control_name(mixer, term, is_input, kctl->id.name,
1879 					   sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1880 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1881 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1882 }
1883 
1884 static int parse_clock_source_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1885 				   void *_ftr)
1886 {
1887 	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1888 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1889 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1890 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
1891 	int ret;
1892 
1893 	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_2)
1894 		return -EINVAL;
1895 
1896 	/*
1897 	 * The only property of this unit we are interested in is the
1898 	 * clock source validity. If that isn't readable, just bail out.
1899 	 */
1900 	if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(hdr->bmControls,
1901 				      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID))
1902 		return 0;
1903 
1904 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1905 	if (!cval)
1906 		return -ENOMEM;
1907 
1908 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, hdr->bClockID);
1909 
1910 	cval->min = 0;
1911 	cval->max = 1;
1912 	cval->channels = 1;
1913 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1914 	cval->control = UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID;
1915 
1916 	cval->master_readonly = 1;
1917 	/* From UAC2 5.2.5.1.2 "Only the get request is supported." */
1918 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro, cval);
1919 
1920 	if (!kctl) {
1921 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1922 		return -ENOMEM;
1923 	}
1924 
1925 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1926 	ret = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip, hdr->iClockSource,
1927 				       name, sizeof(name));
1928 	if (ret > 0)
1929 		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1930 			 "%s Validity", name);
1931 	else
1932 		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1933 			 "Clock Source %d Validity", hdr->bClockID);
1934 
1935 	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1936 }
1937 
1938 /*
1939  * parse a feature unit
1940  *
1941  * most of controls are defined here.
1942  */
1943 static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1944 				    void *_ftr)
1945 {
1946 	int channels, i, j;
1947 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1948 	unsigned int master_bits;
1949 	int err, csize;
1950 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1951 	__u8 *bmaControls;
1952 
1953 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1954 		csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1955 		channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1956 		bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1957 	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1958 		struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1959 		csize = 4;
1960 		channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1961 		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1962 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1963 		struct uac3_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1964 
1965 		csize = 4;
1966 		channels = (ftr->bLength - 7) / 4 - 1;
1967 		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1968 	}
1969 
1970 	/* parse the source unit */
1971 	err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID);
1972 	if (err < 0)
1973 		return err;
1974 
1975 	/* determine the input source type and name */
1976 	err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
1977 	if (err < 0)
1978 		return err;
1979 
1980 	master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1981 	/* master configuration quirks */
1982 	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1983 	case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1984 		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1985 			       "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1986 		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1987 		master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1988 		break;
1989 	case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
1990 		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1991 			       "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
1992 		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1993 		channels = 0;
1994 		break;
1995 
1996 	}
1997 
1998 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1999 		/* check all control types */
2000 		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
2001 			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
2002 			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
2003 
2004 			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
2005 				unsigned int mask;
2006 
2007 				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
2008 							     csize * (j+1), csize);
2009 				if (mask & (1 << i))
2010 					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
2011 			}
2012 			/* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
2013 
2014 			/*
2015 			 * The first channel must be set
2016 			 * (for ease of programming).
2017 			 */
2018 			if (ch_bits & 1)
2019 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2020 						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
2021 			if (master_bits & (1 << i))
2022 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2023 						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
2024 		}
2025 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2026 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
2027 			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
2028 			unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
2029 			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
2030 
2031 			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
2032 				unsigned int mask;
2033 
2034 				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
2035 							     csize * (j+1), csize);
2036 				if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(mask, control)) {
2037 					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
2038 					if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(mask, control))
2039 						ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
2040 				}
2041 			}
2042 
2043 			/*
2044 			 * NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control
2045 			 * read-only if all channels are marked read-only in
2046 			 * the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
2047 			 * reported as writeable, but the driver will not
2048 			 * actually issue a write command for read-only
2049 			 * channels.
2050 			 */
2051 
2052 			/*
2053 			 * The first channel must be set
2054 			 * (for ease of programming).
2055 			 */
2056 			if (ch_bits & 1)
2057 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2058 						  &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
2059 			if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(master_bits, control))
2060 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2061 						  &iterm, unitid,
2062 						  !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(master_bits,
2063 										 control));
2064 		}
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	return 0;
2068 }
2069 
2070 /*
2071  * Mixer Unit
2072  */
2073 
2074 /* check whether the given in/out overflows bmMixerControls matrix */
2075 static bool mixer_bitmap_overflow(struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2076 				  int protocol, int num_ins, int num_outs)
2077 {
2078 	u8 *hdr = (u8 *)desc;
2079 	u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, protocol);
2080 	size_t rest; /* remaining bytes after bmMixerControls */
2081 
2082 	switch (protocol) {
2083 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2084 	default:
2085 		rest = 1; /* iMixer */
2086 		break;
2087 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2088 		rest = 2; /* bmControls + iMixer */
2089 		break;
2090 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2091 		rest = 6; /* bmControls + wMixerDescrStr */
2092 		break;
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	/* overflow? */
2096 	return c + (num_ins * num_outs + 7) / 8 + rest > hdr + hdr[0];
2097 }
2098 
2099 /*
2100  * build a mixer unit control
2101  *
2102  * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
2103  * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
2104  */
2105 static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
2106 				 struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2107 				 int in_pin, int in_ch, int num_outs,
2108 				 int unitid, struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
2109 {
2110 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2111 	unsigned int i, len;
2112 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2113 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2114 
2115 	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2116 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2117 		return;
2118 
2119 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2120 	if (!cval)
2121 		return;
2122 
2123 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2124 	cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
2125 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
2126 	for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
2127 		__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2128 
2129 		if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
2130 			cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
2131 			cval->channels++;
2132 		}
2133 	}
2134 
2135 	/* get min/max values */
2136 	get_min_max(cval, 0);
2137 
2138 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
2139 	if (!kctl) {
2140 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2141 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2142 		return;
2143 	}
2144 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2145 
2146 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2147 	if (!len)
2148 		len = get_term_name(state->chip, iterm, kctl->id.name,
2149 				    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2150 	if (!len)
2151 		len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
2152 	append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
2153 
2154 	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2155 		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
2156 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2157 }
2158 
2159 static int parse_audio_input_terminal(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2160 				      void *raw_desc)
2161 {
2162 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2163 	unsigned int control, bmctls, term_id;
2164 
2165 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
2166 		struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v2 = raw_desc;
2167 		control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
2168 		term_id = d_v2->bTerminalID;
2169 		bmctls = le16_to_cpu(d_v2->bmControls);
2170 	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) {
2171 		struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v3 = raw_desc;
2172 		control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
2173 		term_id = d_v3->bTerminalID;
2174 		bmctls = le32_to_cpu(d_v3->bmControls);
2175 	} else {
2176 		return 0; /* UAC1. No Insertion control */
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	check_input_term(state, term_id, &iterm);
2180 
2181 	/* Check for jack detection. */
2182 	if ((iterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
2183 	    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(bmctls, control))
2184 		build_connector_control(state->mixer, state->map, &iterm, true);
2185 
2186 	return 0;
2187 }
2188 
2189 /*
2190  * parse a mixer unit
2191  */
2192 static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2193 				  void *raw_desc)
2194 {
2195 	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2196 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2197 	int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
2198 	int pin, ich, err;
2199 
2200 	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, desc);
2201 	if (err < 0) {
2202 		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2203 			      "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n",
2204 			      unitid);
2205 		return err;
2206 	}
2207 
2208 	num_outs = err;
2209 	input_pins = desc->bNrInPins;
2210 
2211 	num_ins = 0;
2212 	ich = 0;
2213 	for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
2214 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
2215 		if (err < 0)
2216 			continue;
2217 		/* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
2218 		if (!num_outs)
2219 			continue;
2220 		err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
2221 		if (err < 0)
2222 			return err;
2223 		num_ins += iterm.channels;
2224 		if (mixer_bitmap_overflow(desc, state->mixer->protocol,
2225 					  num_ins, num_outs))
2226 			break;
2227 		for (; ich < num_ins; ich++) {
2228 			int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
2229 
2230 			for (och = 0; och < num_outs; och++) {
2231 				__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc,
2232 						state->mixer->protocol);
2233 
2234 				if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, ich, och, num_outs)) {
2235 					ich_has_controls = 1;
2236 					break;
2237 				}
2238 			}
2239 			if (ich_has_controls)
2240 				build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich, num_outs,
2241 						     unitid, &iterm);
2242 		}
2243 	}
2244 	return 0;
2245 }
2246 
2247 /*
2248  * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
2249  */
2250 
2251 /* get callback for processing/extension unit */
2252 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2253 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2254 {
2255 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2256 	int err, val;
2257 
2258 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2259 	if (err < 0) {
2260 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
2261 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2262 	}
2263 	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2264 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
2265 	return 0;
2266 }
2267 
2268 /* put callback for processing/extension unit */
2269 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2270 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2271 {
2272 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2273 	int val, oval, err;
2274 
2275 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2276 	if (err < 0)
2277 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2278 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2279 	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2280 	if (val != oval) {
2281 		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2282 		return 1;
2283 	}
2284 	return 0;
2285 }
2286 
2287 /* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
2288 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
2289 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2290 	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2291 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
2292 	.get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
2293 	.put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
2294 };
2295 
2296 /*
2297  * predefined data for processing units
2298  */
2299 struct procunit_value_info {
2300 	int control;
2301 	const char *suffix;
2302 	int val_type;
2303 	int min_value;
2304 };
2305 
2306 struct procunit_info {
2307 	int type;
2308 	char *name;
2309 	const struct procunit_value_info *values;
2310 };
2311 
2312 static const struct procunit_value_info undefined_proc_info[] = {
2313 	{ 0x00, "Control Undefined", 0 },
2314 	{ 0 }
2315 };
2316 
2317 static const struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
2318 	{ UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2319 	{ UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2320 	{ 0 }
2321 };
2322 static const struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
2323 	{ UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2324 	{ UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2325 	{ 0 }
2326 };
2327 static const struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
2328 	{ UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2329 	{ UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2330 	{ 0 }
2331 };
2332 static const struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
2333 	{ UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2334 	{ UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2335 	{ UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2336 	{ UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2337 	{ 0 }
2338 };
2339 static const struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
2340 	{ UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2341 	{ UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2342 	{ UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2343 	{ UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2344 	{ 0 }
2345 };
2346 static const struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
2347 	{ UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2348 	{ UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2349 	{ UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2350 	{ UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2351 	{ UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2352 	{ UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2353 	{ 0 }
2354 };
2355 
2356 static const struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
2357 	{ UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
2358 	{ UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
2359 	{ UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
2360 	{ UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
2361 	{ UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
2362 	{ UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
2363 	{ 0 },
2364 };
2365 
2366 static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_updown_proc_info[] = {
2367 	{ UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2368 	{ 0 }
2369 };
2370 static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info[] = {
2371 	{ UAC3_EXT_WIDTH_CONTROL, "Width Control", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2372 	{ 0 }
2373 };
2374 
2375 static const struct procunit_info uac3_procunits[] = {
2376 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", uac3_updown_proc_info },
2377 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info },
2378 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_MULTI_FUNCTION, "Multi-Function", undefined_proc_info },
2379 	{ 0 },
2380 };
2381 
2382 /*
2383  * predefined data for extension units
2384  */
2385 static const struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
2386 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
2387 	{ 0 }
2388 };
2389 static const struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
2390 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2391 	{ 0 }
2392 };
2393 static const struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
2394 	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2395 	{ 0 }
2396 };
2397 static const struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
2398 	{ USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2399 	{ 0 }
2400 };
2401 static const struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
2402 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
2403 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
2404 	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
2405 	{ USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
2406 	{ 0 }
2407 };
2408 
2409 /*
2410  * build a processing/extension unit
2411  */
2412 static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2413 				void *raw_desc, const struct procunit_info *list,
2414 				bool extension_unit)
2415 {
2416 	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2417 	int num_ins;
2418 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2419 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2420 	int i, err, nameid, type, len, val;
2421 	const struct procunit_info *info;
2422 	const struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
2423 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2424 	static const struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
2425 		{ 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2426 		{ 0 }
2427 	};
2428 	static const struct procunit_info default_info = {
2429 		0, NULL, default_value_info
2430 	};
2431 	const char *name = extension_unit ?
2432 		"Extension Unit" : "Processing Unit";
2433 
2434 	num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
2435 	for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
2436 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2437 		if (err < 0)
2438 			return err;
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
2442 	for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
2443 		if (info->type == type)
2444 			break;
2445 	if (!info || !info->type)
2446 		info = &default_info;
2447 
2448 	for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
2449 		__u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2450 
2451 		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2452 			if (!(controls[valinfo->control / 8] &
2453 					(1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
2454 				continue;
2455 		} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2456 			if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2457 							  valinfo->control))
2458 				continue;
2459 		}
2460 
2461 		map = find_map(state->map, unitid, valinfo->control);
2462 		if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2463 			continue;
2464 		cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2465 		if (!cval)
2466 			return -ENOMEM;
2467 		snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2468 		cval->control = valinfo->control;
2469 		cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
2470 		cval->channels = 1;
2471 
2472 		if (state->mixer->protocol > UAC_VERSION_1 &&
2473 		    !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2474 						   valinfo->control))
2475 			cval->master_readonly = 1;
2476 
2477 		/* get min/max values */
2478 		switch (type) {
2479 		case UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX: {
2480 			bool mode_sel = false;
2481 
2482 			switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2483 			case UAC_VERSION_1:
2484 			case UAC_VERSION_2:
2485 			default:
2486 				if (cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2487 					mode_sel = true;
2488 				break;
2489 			case UAC_VERSION_3:
2490 				if (cval->control == UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2491 					mode_sel = true;
2492 				break;
2493 			}
2494 
2495 			if (mode_sel) {
2496 				__u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc,
2497 								state->mixer->protocol);
2498 				cval->min = 1;
2499 				cval->max = control_spec[0];
2500 				cval->res = 1;
2501 				cval->initialized = 1;
2502 				break;
2503 			}
2504 
2505 			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2506 			break;
2507 		}
2508 		case USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE:
2509 			/*
2510 			 * E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
2511 			 * samplerate control quirk
2512 			 */
2513 			cval->min = 0;
2514 			cval->max = 5;
2515 			cval->res = 1;
2516 			cval->initialized = 1;
2517 			break;
2518 		default:
2519 			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2520 			break;
2521 		}
2522 
2523 		err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2524 		if (err < 0) {
2525 			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2526 			return -EINVAL;
2527 		}
2528 
2529 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
2530 		if (!kctl) {
2531 			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2532 			return -ENOMEM;
2533 		}
2534 		kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2535 
2536 		if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) {
2537 			/* nothing */ ;
2538 		} else if (info->name) {
2539 			strscpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2540 		} else {
2541 			if (extension_unit)
2542 				nameid = uac_extension_unit_iExtension(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2543 			else
2544 				nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2545 			len = 0;
2546 			if (nameid)
2547 				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2548 							       nameid,
2549 							       kctl->id.name,
2550 							       sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2551 			if (!len)
2552 				strscpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2553 		}
2554 		append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
2555 		append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
2556 
2557 		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip,
2558 			      "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2559 			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
2560 			      cval->min, cval->max);
2561 
2562 		err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2563 		if (err < 0)
2564 			return err;
2565 	}
2566 	return 0;
2567 }
2568 
2569 static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2570 				       void *raw_desc)
2571 {
2572 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2573 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2574 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2575 	default:
2576 		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2577 					    procunits, false);
2578 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2579 		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2580 					    uac3_procunits, false);
2581 	}
2582 }
2583 
2584 static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2585 				      void *raw_desc)
2586 {
2587 	/*
2588 	 * Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
2589 	 * That's ok as the layout is the same.
2590 	 */
2591 	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, true);
2592 }
2593 
2594 /*
2595  * Selector Unit
2596  */
2597 
2598 /*
2599  * info callback for selector unit
2600  * use an enumerator type for routing
2601  */
2602 static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2603 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2604 {
2605 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2606 	const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
2607 
2608 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
2609 		return -EINVAL;
2610 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
2611 }
2612 
2613 /* get callback for selector unit */
2614 static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2615 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2616 {
2617 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2618 	int val, err;
2619 
2620 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2621 	if (err < 0) {
2622 		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
2623 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2624 	}
2625 	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2626 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
2627 	return 0;
2628 }
2629 
2630 /* put callback for selector unit */
2631 static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2632 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2633 {
2634 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2635 	int val, oval, err;
2636 
2637 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2638 	if (err < 0)
2639 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2640 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
2641 	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2642 	if (val != oval) {
2643 		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2644 		return 1;
2645 	}
2646 	return 0;
2647 }
2648 
2649 /* alsa control interface for selector unit */
2650 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
2651 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2652 	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2653 	.info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
2654 	.get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
2655 	.put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
2656 };
2657 
2658 /*
2659  * private free callback.
2660  * free both private_data and private_value
2661  */
2662 static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
2663 {
2664 	int i, num_ins = 0;
2665 
2666 	if (kctl->private_data) {
2667 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
2668 		num_ins = cval->max;
2669 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2670 		kctl->private_data = NULL;
2671 	}
2672 	if (kctl->private_value) {
2673 		char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
2674 		for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
2675 			kfree(itemlist[i]);
2676 		kfree(itemlist);
2677 		kctl->private_value = 0;
2678 	}
2679 }
2680 
2681 /*
2682  * parse a selector unit
2683  */
2684 static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2685 				     void *raw_desc)
2686 {
2687 	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2688 	unsigned int i, nameid, len;
2689 	int err;
2690 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2691 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2692 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2693 	char **namelist;
2694 
2695 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2696 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2697 		if (err < 0)
2698 			return err;
2699 	}
2700 
2701 	if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
2702 		return 0;
2703 
2704 	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2705 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2706 		return 0;
2707 
2708 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2709 	if (!cval)
2710 		return -ENOMEM;
2711 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2712 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
2713 	cval->channels = 1;
2714 	cval->min = 1;
2715 	cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
2716 	cval->res = 1;
2717 	cval->initialized = 1;
2718 
2719 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2720 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2721 	default:
2722 		cval->control = 0;
2723 		break;
2724 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2725 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2726 		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2727 		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2728 			cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
2729 		else /* UAC2/3_SELECTOR_UNIT */
2730 			cval->control = UAC2_SU_SELECTOR;
2731 		break;
2732 	}
2733 
2734 	namelist = kcalloc(desc->bNrInPins, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
2735 	if (!namelist) {
2736 		err = -ENOMEM;
2737 		goto error_cval;
2738 	}
2739 #define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN	64
2740 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2741 		struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2742 		namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2743 		if (!namelist[i]) {
2744 			err = -ENOMEM;
2745 			goto error_name;
2746 		}
2747 		len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
2748 						 MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
2749 		if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
2750 			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &iterm, namelist[i],
2751 					    MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
2752 		if (! len)
2753 			sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %u", i);
2754 	}
2755 
2756 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
2757 	if (! kctl) {
2758 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2759 		err = -ENOMEM;
2760 		goto error_name;
2761 	}
2762 	kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
2763 	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
2764 
2765 	/* check the static mapping table at first */
2766 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2767 	if (!len) {
2768 		/* no mapping ? */
2769 		switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2770 		case UAC_VERSION_1:
2771 		case UAC_VERSION_2:
2772 		default:
2773 		/* if iSelector is given, use it */
2774 			nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
2775 			if (nameid)
2776 				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2777 							nameid, kctl->id.name,
2778 							sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2779 			break;
2780 		case UAC_VERSION_3:
2781 			/* TODO: Class-Specific strings not yet supported */
2782 			break;
2783 		}
2784 
2785 		/* ... or pick up the terminal name at next */
2786 		if (!len)
2787 			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &state->oterm,
2788 				    kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2789 		/* ... or use the fixed string "USB" as the last resort */
2790 		if (!len)
2791 			strscpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2792 
2793 		/* and add the proper suffix */
2794 		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2795 		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2796 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2797 		else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2798 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2799 		else
2800 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2801 	}
2802 
2803 	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2804 		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2805 	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2806 
2807  error_name:
2808 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++)
2809 		kfree(namelist[i]);
2810 	kfree(namelist);
2811  error_cval:
2812 	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2813 	return err;
2814 }
2815 
2816 /*
2817  * parse an audio unit recursively
2818  */
2819 
2820 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2821 {
2822 	unsigned char *p1;
2823 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
2824 
2825 	if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2826 		return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2827 
2828 	p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2829 	if (!p1) {
2830 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2831 		return -EINVAL;
2832 	}
2833 
2834 	if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol)) {
2835 		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "invalid unit %d\n", unitid);
2836 		return 0; /* skip invalid unit */
2837 	}
2838 
2839 	switch (PTYPE(protocol, p1[2])) {
2840 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2841 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2842 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2843 		return parse_audio_input_terminal(state, unitid, p1);
2844 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2845 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2846 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
2847 		return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2848 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2849 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2850 		return parse_clock_source_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2851 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2852 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2853 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2854 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2855 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2856 		return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2857 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2858 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2859 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT):
2860 		return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2861 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2862 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
2863 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2864 		return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2865 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2866 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
2867 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2868 		return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2869 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
2870 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
2871 		return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2872 	default:
2873 		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2874 			      "unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n",
2875 			      unitid, p1[2]);
2876 		return -EINVAL;
2877 	}
2878 }
2879 
2880 static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2881 {
2882 	/* kill pending URBs */
2883 	snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(mixer);
2884 
2885 	kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2886 	if (mixer->urb) {
2887 		kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2888 		usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2889 	}
2890 	usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2891 	kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2892 	kfree(mixer);
2893 }
2894 
2895 static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2896 {
2897 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2898 	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2899 	return 0;
2900 }
2901 
2902 /* UAC3 predefined channels configuration */
2903 struct uac3_badd_profile {
2904 	int subclass;
2905 	const char *name;
2906 	int c_chmask;	/* capture channels mask */
2907 	int p_chmask;	/* playback channels mask */
2908 	int st_chmask;	/* side tone mixing channel mask */
2909 };
2910 
2911 static const struct uac3_badd_profile uac3_badd_profiles[] = {
2912 	{
2913 		/*
2914 		 * BAIF, BAOF or combination of both
2915 		 * IN: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2916 		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2917 		 */
2918 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO,
2919 		.name = "GENERIC IO",
2920 		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2921 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2922 	},
2923 	{
2924 		/* BAOF; Stereo only cfg, Mono alt possible */
2925 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADPHONE,
2926 		.name = "HEADPHONE",
2927 		.p_chmask = 3,
2928 	},
2929 	{
2930 		/* BAOF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2931 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKER,
2932 		.name = "SPEAKER",
2933 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2934 	},
2935 	{
2936 		/* BAIF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2937 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_MICROPHONE,
2938 		.name = "MICROPHONE",
2939 		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2940 	},
2941 	{
2942 		/*
2943 		 * BAIOF topology
2944 		 * IN: Mono only
2945 		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2946 		 */
2947 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET,
2948 		.name = "HEADSET",
2949 		.c_chmask = 1,
2950 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2951 		.st_chmask = 1,
2952 	},
2953 	{
2954 		/* BAIOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Stereo only, Mono alt possible */
2955 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER,
2956 		.name = "HEADSET ADAPTER",
2957 		.c_chmask = 1,
2958 		.p_chmask = 3,
2959 		.st_chmask = 1,
2960 	},
2961 	{
2962 		/* BAIF + BAOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Mono only */
2963 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKERPHONE,
2964 		.name = "SPEAKERPHONE",
2965 		.c_chmask = 1,
2966 		.p_chmask = 1,
2967 	},
2968 	{ 0 } /* terminator */
2969 };
2970 
2971 static bool uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2972 					      const struct uac3_badd_profile *f,
2973 					      int c_chmask, int p_chmask)
2974 {
2975 	/*
2976 	 * If both playback/capture channels are dynamic, make sure
2977 	 * at least one channel is present
2978 	 */
2979 	if (f->c_chmask < 0 && f->p_chmask < 0) {
2980 		if (!c_chmask && !p_chmask) {
2981 			usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s: no channels?",
2982 				       f->name);
2983 			return false;
2984 		}
2985 		return true;
2986 	}
2987 
2988 	if ((f->c_chmask < 0 && !c_chmask) ||
2989 	    (f->c_chmask >= 0 && f->c_chmask != c_chmask)) {
2990 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s c_chmask mismatch",
2991 			       f->name);
2992 		return false;
2993 	}
2994 	if ((f->p_chmask < 0 && !p_chmask) ||
2995 	    (f->p_chmask >= 0 && f->p_chmask != p_chmask)) {
2996 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s p_chmask mismatch",
2997 			       f->name);
2998 		return false;
2999 	}
3000 	return true;
3001 }
3002 
3003 /*
3004  * create mixer controls for UAC3 BADD profiles
3005  *
3006  * UAC3 BADD device doesn't contain CS descriptors thus we will guess everything
3007  *
3008  * BADD device may contain Mixer Unit, which doesn't have any controls, skip it
3009  */
3010 static int snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3011 				       int ctrlif)
3012 {
3013 	struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3014 	struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *assoc;
3015 	int badd_profile = mixer->chip->badd_profile;
3016 	const struct uac3_badd_profile *f;
3017 	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3018 	int p_chmask = 0, c_chmask = 0, st_chmask = 0;
3019 	int i;
3020 
3021 	assoc = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->intf_assoc;
3022 
3023 	/* Detect BADD capture/playback channels from AS EP descriptors */
3024 	for (i = 0; i < assoc->bInterfaceCount; i++) {
3025 		int intf = assoc->bFirstInterface + i;
3026 
3027 		struct usb_interface *iface;
3028 		struct usb_host_interface *alts;
3029 		struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
3030 		unsigned int maxpacksize;
3031 		char dir_in;
3032 		int chmask, num;
3033 
3034 		if (intf == ctrlif)
3035 			continue;
3036 
3037 		iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, intf);
3038 		if (!iface)
3039 			continue;
3040 
3041 		num = iface->num_altsetting;
3042 
3043 		if (num < 2)
3044 			return -EINVAL;
3045 
3046 		/*
3047 		 * The number of Channels in an AudioStreaming interface
3048 		 * and the audio sample bit resolution (16 bits or 24
3049 		 * bits) can be derived from the wMaxPacketSize field in
3050 		 * the Standard AS Audio Data Endpoint descriptor in
3051 		 * Alternate Setting 1
3052 		 */
3053 		alts = &iface->altsetting[1];
3054 		altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
3055 
3056 		if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3057 			return -EINVAL;
3058 
3059 		/* check direction */
3060 		dir_in = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
3061 		maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
3062 
3063 		switch (maxpacksize) {
3064 		default:
3065 			usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
3066 				"incorrect wMaxPacketSize 0x%x for BADD profile\n",
3067 				maxpacksize);
3068 			return -EINVAL;
3069 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16:
3070 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16:
3071 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24:
3072 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24:
3073 			chmask = 1;
3074 			break;
3075 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16:
3076 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16:
3077 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24:
3078 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24:
3079 			chmask = 3;
3080 			break;
3081 		}
3082 
3083 		if (dir_in)
3084 			c_chmask = chmask;
3085 		else
3086 			p_chmask = chmask;
3087 	}
3088 
3089 	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3090 		"UAC3 BADD profile 0x%x: detected c_chmask=%d p_chmask=%d\n",
3091 		badd_profile, c_chmask, p_chmask);
3092 
3093 	/* check the mapping table */
3094 	for (map = uac3_badd_usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3095 		if (map->id == badd_profile)
3096 			break;
3097 	}
3098 
3099 	if (!map->id)
3100 		return -EINVAL;
3101 
3102 	for (f = uac3_badd_profiles; f->name; f++) {
3103 		if (badd_profile == f->subclass)
3104 			break;
3105 	}
3106 	if (!f->name)
3107 		return -EINVAL;
3108 	if (!uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(mixer, f, c_chmask, p_chmask))
3109 		return -EINVAL;
3110 	st_chmask = f->st_chmask;
3111 
3112 	/* Playback */
3113 	if (p_chmask) {
3114 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3115 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3116 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3117 		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3118 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, p_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3119 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3120 	}
3121 
3122 	/* Capture */
3123 	if (c_chmask) {
3124 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3125 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3126 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3127 		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3128 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, c_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3129 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3130 	}
3131 
3132 	/* Side tone-mixing */
3133 	if (st_chmask) {
3134 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3135 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3136 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3137 		/* Mono volume channel, always writable */
3138 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 1, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3139 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3140 	}
3141 
3142 	/* Insertion Control */
3143 	if (f->subclass == UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER) {
3144 		struct usb_audio_term iterm, oterm;
3145 
3146 		/* Input Term - Insertion control */
3147 		memset(&iterm, 0, sizeof(iterm));
3148 		iterm.id = UAC3_BADD_IT_ID4;
3149 		iterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3150 		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &iterm, true);
3151 
3152 		/* Output Term - Insertion control */
3153 		memset(&oterm, 0, sizeof(oterm));
3154 		oterm.id = UAC3_BADD_OT_ID3;
3155 		oterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3156 		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &oterm, false);
3157 	}
3158 
3159 	return 0;
3160 }
3161 
3162 /*
3163  * create mixer controls
3164  *
3165  * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
3166  */
3167 static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3168 {
3169 	struct mixer_build state;
3170 	int err;
3171 	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3172 	void *p;
3173 
3174 	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
3175 	state.chip = mixer->chip;
3176 	state.mixer = mixer;
3177 	state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
3178 	state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
3179 
3180 	/* check the mapping table */
3181 	for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3182 		if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
3183 			state.map = map->map;
3184 			state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
3185 			mixer->connector_map = map->connector_map;
3186 			break;
3187 		}
3188 	}
3189 
3190 	p = NULL;
3191 	while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra,
3192 					    mixer->hostif->extralen,
3193 					    p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
3194 		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p, mixer->protocol))
3195 			continue; /* skip invalid descriptor */
3196 
3197 		if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3198 			struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3199 
3200 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3201 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3202 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3203 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3204 			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3205 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3206 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3207 				return err;
3208 		} else if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
3209 			struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3210 
3211 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3212 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3213 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3214 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3215 			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3216 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3217 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3218 				return err;
3219 
3220 			/*
3221 			 * For UAC2, use the same approach to also add the
3222 			 * clock selectors
3223 			 */
3224 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3225 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3226 				return err;
3227 
3228 			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3229 			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le16_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3230 							 UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR)) {
3231 				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3232 							&state.oterm, false);
3233 			}
3234 		} else {  /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
3235 			struct uac3_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3236 
3237 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3238 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3239 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3240 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3241 			state.oterm.name = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalDescrStr);
3242 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3243 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3244 				return err;
3245 
3246 			/*
3247 			 * For UAC3, use the same approach to also add the
3248 			 * clock selectors
3249 			 */
3250 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3251 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3252 				return err;
3253 
3254 			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3255 			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le32_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3256 							 UAC3_TE_INSERTION)) {
3257 				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3258 							&state.oterm, false);
3259 			}
3260 		}
3261 	}
3262 
3263 	return 0;
3264 }
3265 
3266 static int delegate_notify(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid,
3267 			   u8 *control, u8 *channel)
3268 {
3269 	const struct usbmix_connector_map *map = mixer->connector_map;
3270 
3271 	if (!map)
3272 		return unitid;
3273 
3274 	for (; map->id; map++) {
3275 		if (map->id == unitid) {
3276 			if (control && map->control)
3277 				*control = map->control;
3278 			if (channel && map->channel)
3279 				*channel = map->channel;
3280 			return map->delegated_id;
3281 		}
3282 	}
3283 	return unitid;
3284 }
3285 
3286 void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
3287 {
3288 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3289 
3290 	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, NULL, NULL);
3291 
3292 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3293 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3294 
3295 		if (!list->is_std_info)
3296 			continue;
3297 		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3298 		/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3299 		info->cached = 0;
3300 		snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3301 			       &list->kctl->id);
3302 	}
3303 }
3304 
3305 static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
3306 				    struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3307 {
3308 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3309 	static const char * const val_types[] = {
3310 		[USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN] = "BOOLEAN",
3311 		[USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN] = "INV_BOOLEAN",
3312 		[USB_MIXER_S8] = "S8",
3313 		[USB_MIXER_U8] = "U8",
3314 		[USB_MIXER_S16] = "S16",
3315 		[USB_MIXER_U16] = "U16",
3316 		[USB_MIXER_S32] = "S32",
3317 		[USB_MIXER_U32] = "U32",
3318 		[USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN] = "BESPOKEN",
3319 	};
3320 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
3321 			    "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->head.id,
3322 			    cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
3323 			    val_types[cval->val_type]);
3324 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
3325 			    cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
3326 }
3327 
3328 static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
3329 				    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
3330 {
3331 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
3332 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3333 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3334 	int unitid;
3335 
3336 	list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
3337 		snd_iprintf(buffer,
3338 			"USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
3339 				chip->usb_id, mixer_ctrl_intf(mixer),
3340 				mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
3341 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
3342 		for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
3343 			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3344 				snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", list->id);
3345 				if (list->kctl)
3346 					snd_iprintf(buffer,
3347 						    "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
3348 						    list->kctl->id.name,
3349 						    list->kctl->id.index);
3350 				if (list->dump)
3351 					list->dump(buffer, list);
3352 			}
3353 		}
3354 	}
3355 }
3356 
3357 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3358 				       int attribute, int value, int index)
3359 {
3360 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3361 	__u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
3362 	__u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
3363 	__u8 channel = value & 0xff;
3364 	unsigned int count = 0;
3365 
3366 	if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
3367 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3368 			"%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
3369 			__func__, channel);
3370 		return;
3371 	}
3372 
3373 	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, &control, &channel);
3374 
3375 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid)
3376 		count++;
3377 
3378 	if (count == 0)
3379 		return;
3380 
3381 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3382 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3383 
3384 		if (!list->kctl)
3385 			continue;
3386 		if (!list->is_std_info)
3387 			continue;
3388 
3389 		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3390 		if (count > 1 && info->control != control)
3391 			continue;
3392 
3393 		switch (attribute) {
3394 		case UAC2_CS_CUR:
3395 			/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3396 			if (channel)
3397 				info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
3398 			else /* master channel */
3399 				info->cached = 0;
3400 
3401 			snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3402 				       &info->head.kctl->id);
3403 			break;
3404 
3405 		case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
3406 			/* TODO */
3407 			break;
3408 
3409 		case UAC2_CS_MEM:
3410 			/* TODO */
3411 			break;
3412 
3413 		default:
3414 			usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3415 				"unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
3416 				attribute);
3417 			break;
3418 		} /* switch */
3419 	}
3420 }
3421 
3422 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
3423 {
3424 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
3425 	int len = urb->actual_length;
3426 	int ustatus = urb->status;
3427 
3428 	if (ustatus != 0)
3429 		goto requeue;
3430 
3431 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3432 		struct uac1_status_word *status;
3433 
3434 		for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
3435 		     len >= sizeof(*status);
3436 		     len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
3437 			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
3438 						status->bStatusType,
3439 						status->bOriginator);
3440 
3441 			/* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
3442 			if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
3443 				UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
3444 				continue;
3445 
3446 			if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
3447 				snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3448 			else
3449 				snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3450 		}
3451 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
3452 		struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
3453 
3454 		for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
3455 		     len >= sizeof(*msg);
3456 		     len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
3457 			/* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
3458 			if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
3459 			    (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
3460 				continue;
3461 
3462 			snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
3463 						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
3464 						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
3465 		}
3466 	}
3467 
3468 requeue:
3469 	if (ustatus != -ENOENT &&
3470 	    ustatus != -ECONNRESET &&
3471 	    ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
3472 		urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3473 		usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3474 	}
3475 }
3476 
3477 /* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
3478 static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3479 {
3480 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
3481 	void *transfer_buffer;
3482 	int buffer_length;
3483 	unsigned int epnum;
3484 
3485 	/* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
3486 	if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3487 		return 0;
3488 	ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
3489 	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
3490 		return 0;
3491 
3492 	epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
3493 	buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
3494 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
3495 	if (!transfer_buffer)
3496 		return -ENOMEM;
3497 	mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
3498 	if (!mixer->urb) {
3499 		kfree(transfer_buffer);
3500 		return -ENOMEM;
3501 	}
3502 	usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
3503 			 usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
3504 			 transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
3505 			 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
3506 	usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
3507 	return 0;
3508 }
3509 
3510 int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif)
3511 {
3512 	static const struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
3513 		.dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
3514 	};
3515 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3516 	int err;
3517 
3518 	strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
3519 
3520 	mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
3521 	if (!mixer)
3522 		return -ENOMEM;
3523 	mixer->chip = chip;
3524 	mixer->ignore_ctl_error = !!(chip->quirk_flags & QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR);
3525 	mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
3526 				  GFP_KERNEL);
3527 	if (!mixer->id_elems) {
3528 		kfree(mixer);
3529 		return -ENOMEM;
3530 	}
3531 
3532 	mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
3533 	switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
3534 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
3535 	default:
3536 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
3537 		break;
3538 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
3539 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
3540 		break;
3541 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
3542 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_3;
3543 		break;
3544 	}
3545 
3546 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3 &&
3547 			chip->badd_profile >= UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO) {
3548 		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(mixer, ctrlif);
3549 		if (err < 0)
3550 			goto _error;
3551 	} else {
3552 		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer);
3553 		if (err < 0)
3554 			goto _error;
3555 	}
3556 
3557 	err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer);
3558 	if (err < 0)
3559 		goto _error;
3560 
3561 	err = snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
3562 	if (err < 0)
3563 		goto _error;
3564 
3565 	err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, mixer, &dev_ops);
3566 	if (err < 0)
3567 		goto _error;
3568 
3569 	if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list))
3570 		snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", chip,
3571 				     snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
3572 
3573 	list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
3574 	return 0;
3575 
3576 _error:
3577 	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
3578 	return err;
3579 }
3580 
3581 void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3582 {
3583 	if (mixer->disconnected)
3584 		return;
3585 	if (mixer->urb)
3586 		usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3587 	if (mixer->rc_urb)
3588 		usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3589 	if (mixer->private_free)
3590 		mixer->private_free(mixer);
3591 	mixer->disconnected = true;
3592 }
3593 
3594 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3595 /* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
3596 static void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3597 {
3598 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3599 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3600 }
3601 
3602 static int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3603 {
3604 	int err;
3605 
3606 	if (mixer->urb) {
3607 		err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
3608 		if (err < 0)
3609 			return err;
3610 	}
3611 
3612 	return 0;
3613 }
3614 
3615 int snd_usb_mixer_suspend(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3616 {
3617 	snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(mixer);
3618 	if (mixer->private_suspend)
3619 		mixer->private_suspend(mixer);
3620 	return 0;
3621 }
3622 
3623 static int restore_mixer_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3624 {
3625 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3626 	int c, err, idx;
3627 
3628 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN)
3629 		return 0;
3630 
3631 	if (cval->cmask) {
3632 		idx = 0;
3633 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
3634 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
3635 				continue;
3636 			if (cval->cached & (1 << (c + 1))) {
3637 				err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, idx,
3638 							cval->cache_val[idx]);
3639 				if (err < 0)
3640 					return err;
3641 			}
3642 			idx++;
3643 		}
3644 	} else {
3645 		/* master */
3646 		if (cval->cached) {
3647 			err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, *cval->cache_val);
3648 			if (err < 0)
3649 				return err;
3650 		}
3651 	}
3652 
3653 	return 0;
3654 }
3655 
3656 static int default_mixer_reset_resume(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3657 {
3658 	int err;
3659 
3660 	if (list->resume) {
3661 		err = list->resume(list);
3662 		if (err < 0)
3663 			return err;
3664 	}
3665 	return restore_mixer_value(list);
3666 }
3667 
3668 int snd_usb_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, bool reset_resume)
3669 {
3670 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3671 	usb_mixer_elem_resume_func_t f;
3672 	int id, err;
3673 
3674 	/* restore cached mixer values */
3675 	for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID_ELEMS; id++) {
3676 		for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, id) {
3677 			if (reset_resume)
3678 				f = list->reset_resume;
3679 			else
3680 				f = list->resume;
3681 			if (f) {
3682 				err = f(list);
3683 				if (err < 0)
3684 					return err;
3685 			}
3686 		}
3687 	}
3688 
3689 	snd_usb_mixer_resume_quirk(mixer);
3690 
3691 	return snd_usb_mixer_activate(mixer);
3692 }
3693 #endif
3694 
3695 void snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
3696 				 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3697 				 int unitid)
3698 {
3699 	list->mixer = mixer;
3700 	list->id = unitid;
3701 	list->dump = snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval;
3702 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3703 	list->resume = NULL;
3704 	list->reset_resume = default_mixer_reset_resume;
3705 #endif
3706 }
3707