xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/usb/mixer.c (revision 07d9a767)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
4  *
5  *   Mixer control part
6  *
7  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
8  *
9  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
10  *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
11  *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
16  *
17  *  - support for UAC2 effect units
18  *  - support for graphical equalizers
19  *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
20  *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
21  *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
22  *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
23  *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
24  *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
25  *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
26  *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
27  *  	- parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/log2.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <linux/usb.h>
37 #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
38 #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
39 #include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
40 
41 #include <sound/core.h>
42 #include <sound/control.h>
43 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
44 #include <sound/info.h>
45 #include <sound/tlv.h>
46 
47 #include "usbaudio.h"
48 #include "mixer.h"
49 #include "helper.h"
50 #include "mixer_quirks.h"
51 #include "power.h"
52 
53 #define MAX_ID_ELEMS	256
54 
55 struct usb_audio_term {
56 	int id;
57 	int type;
58 	int channels;
59 	unsigned int chconfig;
60 	int name;
61 };
62 
63 struct usbmix_name_map;
64 
65 struct mixer_build {
66 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
67 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
68 	unsigned char *buffer;
69 	unsigned int buflen;
70 	DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
71 	DECLARE_BITMAP(termbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
72 	struct usb_audio_term oterm;
73 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
74 	const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
75 };
76 
77 /*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
78 enum {
79 	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE 		= 0xe301,
80 	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE		= 0xe302,
81 	USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS	= 0xe303,
82 	USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS		= 0xe304,
83 	USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING	= 0xe305,
84 	USB_XU_METERING			= 0xe306
85 };
86 enum {
87 	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,	/* clock source*/
88 	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,	/* clock rate */
89 	USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,	/* the spdif format */
90 	USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03	/* soft limiter */
91 };
92 
93 /*
94  * manual mapping of mixer names
95  * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
96  * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
97  */
98 #include "mixer_maps.c"
99 
100 static const struct usbmix_name_map *
101 find_map(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, int unitid, int control)
102 {
103 	if (!p)
104 		return NULL;
105 
106 	for (; p->id; p++) {
107 		if (p->id == unitid &&
108 		    (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
109 			return p;
110 	}
111 	return NULL;
112 }
113 
114 /* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
115 static int
116 check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
117 {
118 	if (!p || !p->name)
119 		return 0;
120 
121 	buflen--;
122 	return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
123 }
124 
125 /* ignore the error value if ignore_ctl_error flag is set */
126 #define filter_error(cval, err) \
127 	((cval)->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : (err))
128 
129 /* check whether the control should be ignored */
130 static inline int
131 check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
132 {
133 	if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
134 		return 0;
135 	return 1;
136 }
137 
138 /* dB mapping */
139 static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
140 				   struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
141 {
142 	if (p && p->dB) {
143 		cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
144 		cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
145 		cval->initialized = 1;
146 	}
147 }
148 
149 /* get the mapped selector source name */
150 static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
151 				      int index, char *buf, int buflen)
152 {
153 	const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
154 
155 	if (!state->selector_map)
156 		return 0;
157 	for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
158 		if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count)
159 			return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
160 	}
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
166  */
167 static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
168 				     unsigned char unit)
169 {
170 	/* we just parse the header */
171 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
172 
173 	while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
174 					USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
175 		if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
176 		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
177 		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC3_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
178 		    hdr->bUnitID == unit)
179 			return hdr;
180 	}
181 
182 	return NULL;
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * copy a string with the given id
187  */
188 static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
189 				    int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
190 {
191 	int len = usb_string(chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
192 
193 	if (len < 0)
194 		return 0;
195 
196 	buf[len] = 0;
197 	return len;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
202  */
203 static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
204 {
205 	switch (cval->val_type) {
206 	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
207 		return !!val;
208 	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
209 		return !val;
210 	case USB_MIXER_U8:
211 		val &= 0xff;
212 		break;
213 	case USB_MIXER_S8:
214 		val &= 0xff;
215 		if (val >= 0x80)
216 			val -= 0x100;
217 		break;
218 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
219 		val &= 0xffff;
220 		break;
221 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
222 		val &= 0xffff;
223 		if (val >= 0x8000)
224 			val -= 0x10000;
225 		break;
226 	}
227 	return val;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
232  */
233 static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
234 {
235 	switch (cval->val_type) {
236 	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
237 		return !!val;
238 	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
239 		return !val;
240 	case USB_MIXER_S8:
241 	case USB_MIXER_U8:
242 		return val & 0xff;
243 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
244 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
245 		return val & 0xffff;
246 	}
247 	return 0; /* not reached */
248 }
249 
250 static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
251 {
252 	if (!cval->res)
253 		cval->res = 1;
254 	if (val < cval->min)
255 		return 0;
256 	else if (val >= cval->max)
257 		return (cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
258 	else
259 		return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
260 }
261 
262 static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
263 {
264 	if (val < 0)
265 		return cval->min;
266 	if (!cval->res)
267 		cval->res = 1;
268 	val *= cval->res;
269 	val += cval->min;
270 	if (val > cval->max)
271 		return cval->max;
272 	return val;
273 }
274 
275 static int uac2_ctl_value_size(int val_type)
276 {
277 	switch (val_type) {
278 	case USB_MIXER_S32:
279 	case USB_MIXER_U32:
280 		return 4;
281 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
282 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
283 		return 2;
284 	default:
285 		return 1;
286 	}
287 	return 0; /* unreachable */
288 }
289 
290 
291 /*
292  * retrieve a mixer value
293  */
294 
295 static inline int mixer_ctrl_intf(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
296 {
297 	return get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceNumber;
298 }
299 
300 static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
301 			    int validx, int *value_ret)
302 {
303 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
304 	unsigned char buf[2];
305 	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
306 	int timeout = 10;
307 	int idx = 0, err;
308 
309 	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
310 	if (err < 0)
311 		return -EIO;
312 
313 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
314 		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
315 		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
316 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
317 				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
318 		if (err >= val_len) {
319 			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
320 			err = 0;
321 			goto out;
322 		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
323 			goto out;
324 		}
325 	}
326 	usb_audio_dbg(chip,
327 		"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
328 		request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
329 	err = -EINVAL;
330 
331  out:
332 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
333 	return err;
334 }
335 
336 static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
337 			    int validx, int *value_ret)
338 {
339 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
340 	/* enough space for one range */
341 	unsigned char buf[sizeof(__u16) + 3 * sizeof(__u32)];
342 	unsigned char *val;
343 	int idx = 0, ret, val_size, size;
344 	__u8 bRequest;
345 
346 	val_size = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
347 
348 	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
349 		bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
350 		size = val_size;
351 	} else {
352 		bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
353 		size = sizeof(__u16) + 3 * val_size;
354 	}
355 
356 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
357 
358 	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
359 	if (ret)
360 		goto error;
361 
362 	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
363 	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
364 			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
365 			      validx, idx, buf, size);
366 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
367 
368 	if (ret < 0) {
369 error:
370 		usb_audio_err(chip,
371 			"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
372 			request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
373 		return ret;
374 	}
375 
376 	/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
377 
378 	switch (request) {
379 	case UAC_GET_CUR:
380 		val = buf;
381 		break;
382 	case UAC_GET_MIN:
383 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
384 		break;
385 	case UAC_GET_MAX:
386 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size;
387 		break;
388 	case UAC_GET_RES:
389 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size * 2;
390 		break;
391 	default:
392 		return -EINVAL;
393 	}
394 
395 	*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval,
396 					  snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, val_size));
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
402 			 int validx, int *value_ret)
403 {
404 	validx += cval->idx_off;
405 
406 	return (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
407 		get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
408 		get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
409 }
410 
411 static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
412 			     int validx, int *value)
413 {
414 	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
415 }
416 
417 /* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
418 static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
419 				  int channel, int *value)
420 {
421 	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR,
422 			     (cval->control << 8) | channel,
423 			     value);
424 }
425 
426 int snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
427 			     int channel, int index, int *value)
428 {
429 	int err;
430 
431 	if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
432 		*value = cval->cache_val[index];
433 		return 0;
434 	}
435 	err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
436 	if (err < 0) {
437 		if (!cval->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
438 			usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
439 				"cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
440 				      cval->control, channel, err);
441 		return err;
442 	}
443 	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
444 	cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * set a mixer value
450  */
451 
452 int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
453 				int request, int validx, int value_set)
454 {
455 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
456 	unsigned char buf[4];
457 	int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
458 
459 	validx += cval->idx_off;
460 
461 
462 	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
463 		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
464 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
465 		val_len = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
466 
467 		/* FIXME */
468 		if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
469 			usb_audio_dbg(chip, "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
470 			return -EINVAL;
471 		}
472 
473 		request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
474 	}
475 
476 	value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
477 	buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
478 	buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
479 	buf[2] = (value_set >> 16) & 0xff;
480 	buf[3] = (value_set >> 24) & 0xff;
481 
482 	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
483 	if (err < 0)
484 		return -EIO;
485 
486 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
487 		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
488 		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
489 				      usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
490 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
491 				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
492 		if (err >= 0) {
493 			err = 0;
494 			goto out;
495 		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
496 			goto out;
497 		}
498 	}
499 	usb_audio_dbg(chip, "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
500 		      request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
501 	err = -EINVAL;
502 
503  out:
504 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
505 	return err;
506 }
507 
508 static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
509 			     int validx, int value)
510 {
511 	return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
512 }
513 
514 int snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
515 			     int index, int value)
516 {
517 	int err;
518 	unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
519 		cval->master_readonly :
520 		cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
521 
522 	if (read_only) {
523 		usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
524 			      "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
525 			    __func__, channel, cval->control);
526 		return 0;
527 	}
528 
529 	err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval,
530 					  UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
531 					  value);
532 	if (err < 0)
533 		return err;
534 	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
535 	cval->cache_val[index] = value;
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 /*
540  * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
541  */
542 int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
543 			 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
544 {
545 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
546 	DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
547 
548 	if (size < sizeof(scale))
549 		return -ENOMEM;
550 	if (cval->min_mute)
551 		scale[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_MINMAX_MUTE;
552 	scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
553 	scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
554 	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
555 		return -EFAULT;
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
559 /*
560  * parser routines begin here...
561  */
562 
563 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
564 
565 
566 /*
567  * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
568  * used for mixer unit parser
569  */
570 static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap,
571 			       int ich, int och, int num_outs)
572 {
573 	int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
574 	return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
575 }
576 
577 /*
578  * add an alsa control element
579  * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
580  *
581  * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
582  */
583 
584 int snd_usb_mixer_add_list(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
585 			   struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
586 			   bool is_std_info)
587 {
588 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = list->mixer;
589 	int err;
590 
591 	while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
592 		kctl->id.index++;
593 	err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
594 	if (err < 0) {
595 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "cannot add control (err = %d)\n",
596 			      err);
597 		return err;
598 	}
599 	list->kctl = kctl;
600 	list->is_std_info = is_std_info;
601 	list->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[list->id];
602 	mixer->id_elems[list->id] = list;
603 	return 0;
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * get a terminal name string
608  */
609 
610 static struct iterm_name_combo {
611 	int type;
612 	char *name;
613 } iterm_names[] = {
614 	{ 0x0300, "Output" },
615 	{ 0x0301, "Speaker" },
616 	{ 0x0302, "Headphone" },
617 	{ 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
618 	{ 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
619 	{ 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
620 	{ 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
621 	{ 0x0307, "LFE" },
622 	{ 0x0600, "External In" },
623 	{ 0x0601, "Analog In" },
624 	{ 0x0602, "Digital In" },
625 	{ 0x0603, "Line" },
626 	{ 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
627 	{ 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
628 	{ 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
629 	{ 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
630 	{ 0x0700, "Embedded" },
631 	{ 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
632 	{ 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
633 	{ 0x0703, "CD" },
634 	{ 0x0704, "DAT" },
635 	{ 0x0705, "DCC" },
636 	{ 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
637 	{ 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
638 	{ 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
639 	{ 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
640 	{ 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
641 	{ 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
642 	{ 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
643 	{ 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
644 	{ 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
645 	{ 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
646 	{ 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
647 	{ 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
648 	{ 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
649 	{ 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
650 	{ 0 },
651 };
652 
653 static int get_term_name(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
654 			 unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
655 {
656 	struct iterm_name_combo *names;
657 	int len;
658 
659 	if (iterm->name) {
660 		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(chip, iterm->name,
661 						name, maxlen);
662 		if (len)
663 			return len;
664 	}
665 
666 	/* virtual type - not a real terminal */
667 	if (iterm->type >> 16) {
668 		if (term_only)
669 			return 0;
670 		switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
671 		case UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT:
672 			strcpy(name, "Selector");
673 			return 8;
674 		case UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT:
675 			strcpy(name, "Process Unit");
676 			return 12;
677 		case UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT:
678 			strcpy(name, "Ext Unit");
679 			return 8;
680 		case UAC3_MIXER_UNIT:
681 			strcpy(name, "Mixer");
682 			return 5;
683 		default:
684 			return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
685 		}
686 	}
687 
688 	switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
689 	case 0x0100:
690 		strcpy(name, "PCM");
691 		return 3;
692 	case 0x0200:
693 		strcpy(name, "Mic");
694 		return 3;
695 	case 0x0400:
696 		strcpy(name, "Headset");
697 		return 7;
698 	case 0x0500:
699 		strcpy(name, "Phone");
700 		return 5;
701 	}
702 
703 	for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++) {
704 		if (names->type == iterm->type) {
705 			strcpy(name, names->name);
706 			return strlen(names->name);
707 		}
708 	}
709 
710 	return 0;
711 }
712 
713 /*
714  * Get logical cluster information for UAC3 devices.
715  */
716 static int get_cluster_channels_v3(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned int cluster_id)
717 {
718 	struct uac3_cluster_header_descriptor c_header;
719 	int err;
720 
721 	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(state->chip->dev,
722 			usb_rcvctrlpipe(state->chip->dev, 0),
723 			UAC3_CS_REQ_HIGH_CAPABILITY_DESCRIPTOR,
724 			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
725 			cluster_id,
726 			snd_usb_ctrl_intf(state->chip),
727 			&c_header, sizeof(c_header));
728 	if (err < 0)
729 		goto error;
730 	if (err != sizeof(c_header)) {
731 		err = -EIO;
732 		goto error;
733 	}
734 
735 	return c_header.bNrChannels;
736 
737 error:
738 	usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot request logical cluster ID: %d (err: %d)\n", cluster_id, err);
739 	return err;
740 }
741 
742 /*
743  * Get number of channels for a Mixer Unit.
744  */
745 static int uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(struct mixer_build *state,
746 				       struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc)
747 {
748 	int mu_channels;
749 
750 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
751 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
752 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
753 	default:
754 		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc) + desc->bNrInPins + 1)
755 			return 0; /* no bmControls -> skip */
756 		mu_channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
757 		break;
758 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
759 		mu_channels = get_cluster_channels_v3(state,
760 				uac3_mixer_unit_wClusterDescrID(desc));
761 		break;
762 	}
763 
764 	return mu_channels;
765 }
766 
767 /*
768  * Parse Input Terminal Unit
769  */
770 static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
771 			      struct usb_audio_term *term);
772 
773 static int parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
774 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
775 				      void *p1, int id)
776 {
777 	struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
778 
779 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
780 	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
781 	term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
782 	term->name = d->iTerminal;
783 	return 0;
784 }
785 
786 static int parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
787 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
788 				      void *p1, int id)
789 {
790 	struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
791 	int err;
792 
793 	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
794 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
795 	if (err < 0)
796 		return err;
797 
798 	/* save input term properties after recursion,
799 	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
800 	 */
801 	term->id = id;
802 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
803 	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
804 	term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
805 	term->name = d->iTerminal;
806 	return 0;
807 }
808 
809 static int parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
810 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
811 				      void *p1, int id)
812 {
813 	struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
814 	int err;
815 
816 	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
817 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
818 	if (err < 0)
819 		return err;
820 
821 	/* save input term properties after recursion,
822 	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
823 	 */
824 	term->id = id;
825 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
826 
827 	err = get_cluster_channels_v3(state, le16_to_cpu(d->wClusterDescrID));
828 	if (err < 0)
829 		return err;
830 	term->channels = err;
831 
832 	/* REVISIT: UAC3 IT doesn't have channels cfg */
833 	term->chconfig = 0;
834 
835 	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalDescrStr);
836 	return 0;
837 }
838 
839 static int parse_term_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
840 				 struct usb_audio_term *term,
841 				 void *p1, int id)
842 {
843 	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
844 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
845 	int err;
846 
847 	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, d);
848 	if (err <= 0)
849 		return err;
850 
851 	term->type = UAC3_MIXER_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
852 	term->channels = err;
853 	if (protocol != UAC_VERSION_3) {
854 		term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
855 		term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
856 	}
857 	return 0;
858 }
859 
860 static int parse_term_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
861 				    struct usb_audio_term *term,
862 				    void *p1, int id)
863 {
864 	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
865 	int err;
866 
867 	/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
868 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
869 	if (err < 0)
870 		return err;
871 	term->type = UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
872 	term->id = id;
873 	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_3)
874 		term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
875 	return 0;
876 }
877 
878 static int parse_term_proc_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
879 				struct usb_audio_term *term,
880 				void *p1, int id, int vtype)
881 {
882 	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
883 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
884 	int err;
885 
886 	if (d->bNrInPins) {
887 		/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
888 		err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
889 		if (err < 0)
890 			return err;
891 	}
892 
893 	term->type = vtype << 16; /* virtual type */
894 	term->id = id;
895 
896 	if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3)
897 		return 0;
898 
899 	if (!term->channels) {
900 		term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
901 		term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
902 	}
903 	term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, protocol);
904 	return 0;
905 }
906 
907 static int parse_term_effect_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
908 				  struct usb_audio_term *term,
909 				  void *p1, int id)
910 {
911 	struct uac2_effect_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
912 	int err;
913 
914 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bSourceID, term);
915 	if (err < 0)
916 		return err;
917 	term->type = UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
918 	term->id = id;
919 	return 0;
920 }
921 
922 static int parse_term_uac2_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
923 					struct usb_audio_term *term,
924 					void *p1, int id)
925 {
926 	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
927 
928 	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
929 	term->id = id;
930 	term->name = d->iClockSource;
931 	return 0;
932 }
933 
934 static int parse_term_uac3_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
935 					struct usb_audio_term *term,
936 					void *p1, int id)
937 {
938 	struct uac3_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
939 
940 	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
941 	term->id = id;
942 	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wClockSourceStr);
943 	return 0;
944 }
945 
946 #define PTYPE(a, b)	((a) << 8 | (b))
947 
948 /*
949  * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
950  * or a branched unit.
951  */
952 static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
953 			      struct usb_audio_term *term)
954 {
955 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
956 	void *p1;
957 	unsigned char *hdr;
958 
959 	for (;;) {
960 		/* a loop in the terminal chain? */
961 		if (test_and_set_bit(id, state->termbitmap))
962 			return -EINVAL;
963 
964 		p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id);
965 		if (!p1)
966 			break;
967 		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol))
968 			break; /* bad descriptor */
969 
970 		hdr = p1;
971 		term->id = id;
972 
973 		switch (PTYPE(protocol, hdr[2])) {
974 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
975 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
976 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT): {
977 			/* the header is the same for all versions */
978 			struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
979 
980 			id = d->bSourceID;
981 			break; /* continue to parse */
982 		}
983 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
984 			return parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
985 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
986 			return parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
987 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
988 			return parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
989 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
990 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
991 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
992 			return parse_term_mixer_unit(state, term, p1, id);
993 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
994 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
995 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
996 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
997 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
998 			return parse_term_selector_unit(state, term, p1, id);
999 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1000 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
1001 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1002 			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1003 						    UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT);
1004 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
1005 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
1006 			return parse_term_effect_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1007 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1008 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
1009 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1010 			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1011 						    UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT);
1012 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1013 			return parse_term_uac2_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1014 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1015 			return parse_term_uac3_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1016 		default:
1017 			return -ENODEV;
1018 		}
1019 	}
1020 	return -ENODEV;
1021 }
1022 
1023 
1024 static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
1025 			    struct usb_audio_term *term)
1026 {
1027 	memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
1028 	memset(state->termbitmap, 0, sizeof(state->termbitmap));
1029 	return __check_input_term(state, id, term);
1030 }
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * Feature Unit
1034  */
1035 
1036 /* feature unit control information */
1037 struct usb_feature_control_info {
1038 	int control;
1039 	const char *name;
1040 	int type;	/* data type for uac1 */
1041 	int type_uac2;	/* data type for uac2 if different from uac1, else -1 */
1042 };
1043 
1044 static const struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
1045 	{ UAC_FU_MUTE,			"Mute",			USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1046 	{ UAC_FU_VOLUME,		"Volume",		USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1047 	{ UAC_FU_BASS,			"Tone Control - Bass",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1048 	{ UAC_FU_MID,			"Tone Control - Mid",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1049 	{ UAC_FU_TREBLE,		"Tone Control - Treble", USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1050 	{ UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER,	"Graphic Equalizer",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 }, /* FIXME: not implemented yet */
1051 	{ UAC_FU_AUTOMATIC_GAIN,	"Auto Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1052 	{ UAC_FU_DELAY,			"Delay Control",	USB_MIXER_U16, USB_MIXER_U32 },
1053 	{ UAC_FU_BASS_BOOST,		"Bass Boost",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1054 	{ UAC_FU_LOUDNESS,		"Loudness",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1055 	/* UAC2 specific */
1056 	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN,		"Input Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1057 	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN_PAD,	"Input Gain Pad Control", USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1058 	{ UAC2_FU_PHASE_INVERTER,	 "Phase Inverter Control", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1059 };
1060 
1061 static void usb_mixer_elem_info_free(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
1062 {
1063 	kfree(cval);
1064 }
1065 
1066 /* private_free callback */
1067 void snd_usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1068 {
1069 	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(kctl->private_data);
1070 	kctl->private_data = NULL;
1071 }
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
1075  */
1076 
1077 /* volume control quirks */
1078 static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1079 				  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1080 {
1081 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1082 	switch (chip->usb_id) {
1083 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
1084 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
1085 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1086 			cval->min = 0x0000;
1087 			cval->max = 0xffff;
1088 			cval->res = 0x00e6;
1089 			break;
1090 		}
1091 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1092 		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1093 			cval->min = 0x00;
1094 			cval->max = 0xff;
1095 			break;
1096 		}
1097 		if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
1098 			cval->min = 0xb706;
1099 			cval->max = 0xff7b;
1100 			cval->res = 0x0073;
1101 			break;
1102 		}
1103 		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1104 			(strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
1105 			cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
1106 			cval->max = 0xfcfe;
1107 			cval->res = 0x0073;
1108 		}
1109 		break;
1110 
1111 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
1112 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
1113 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1114 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1115 				       "set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
1116 			cval->min = 0x0000;
1117 			cval->max = 0x7f00;
1118 			cval->res = 0x0100;
1119 			break;
1120 		}
1121 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1122 		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1123 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1124 				       "set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
1125 			cval->min = 0x00;
1126 			cval->max = 0x7f;
1127 			break;
1128 		}
1129 		break;
1130 
1131 	case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0103):
1132 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume")) {
1133 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1134 				 "set volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+\n");
1135 			cval->min = -256;
1136 		}
1137 		break;
1138 
1139 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
1140 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
1141 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
1142 	case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
1143 	/* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
1144 	 * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
1145 	 * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
1146 	 * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
1147 	 */
1148 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
1149 		    cval->min == -15616) {
1150 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1151 				 "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
1152 			cval->max = -256;
1153 		}
1154 		break;
1155 
1156 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
1157 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1158 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1159 				"set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
1160 			cval->min = 6080;
1161 			cval->max = 8768;
1162 			cval->res = 192;
1163 		}
1164 		break;
1165 
1166 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0807): /* Logitech Webcam C500 */
1167 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
1168 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
1169 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0819): /* Logitech Webcam C210 */
1170 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
1171 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
1172 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
1173 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
1174 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x08ca): /* Logitech Quickcam Fusion */
1175 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
1176 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a2): /* QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 */
1177 	/* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
1178 	 * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
1179 	 * Probably there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
1180 	 */
1181 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1182 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1183 				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
1184 			cval->res = 384;
1185 		}
1186 		break;
1187 	case USB_ID(0x0495, 0x3042): /* ESS Technology Asus USB DAC */
1188 		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1189 			strstr(kctl->id.name, "Capture Volume") != NULL) {
1190 			cval->min >>= 8;
1191 			cval->max = 0;
1192 			cval->res = 1;
1193 		}
1194 		break;
1195 	}
1196 }
1197 
1198 /*
1199  * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
1200  */
1201 static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1202 				   int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1203 {
1204 	/* for failsafe */
1205 	cval->min = default_min;
1206 	cval->max = cval->min + 1;
1207 	cval->res = 1;
1208 	cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1209 
1210 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1211 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1212 		cval->initialized = 1;
1213 	} else {
1214 		int minchn = 0;
1215 		if (cval->cmask) {
1216 			int i;
1217 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1218 				if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
1219 					minchn = i + 1;
1220 					break;
1221 				}
1222 		}
1223 		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
1224 		    get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
1225 			usb_audio_err(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1226 				      "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
1227 				   cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1228 							       cval->control, cval->head.id);
1229 			return -EINVAL;
1230 		}
1231 		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1232 				  (cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1233 				  &cval->res) < 0) {
1234 			cval->res = 1;
1235 		} else {
1236 			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1237 
1238 			while (cval->res > 1) {
1239 				if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
1240 								(cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1241 								cval->res / 2) < 0)
1242 					break;
1243 				cval->res /= 2;
1244 			}
1245 			if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1246 					  (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
1247 				cval->res = last_valid_res;
1248 		}
1249 		if (cval->res == 0)
1250 			cval->res = 1;
1251 
1252 		/* Additional checks for the proper resolution
1253 		 *
1254 		 * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
1255 		 * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
1256 		 * to the lower aligned value.
1257 		 */
1258 		if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
1259 			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1260 			int saved, test, check;
1261 			if (get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved) < 0)
1262 				goto no_res_check;
1263 			for (;;) {
1264 				test = saved;
1265 				if (test < cval->max)
1266 					test += cval->res;
1267 				else
1268 					test -= cval->res;
1269 				if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
1270 				    snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
1271 				    get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
1272 					cval->res = last_valid_res;
1273 					break;
1274 				}
1275 				if (test == check)
1276 					break;
1277 				cval->res *= 2;
1278 			}
1279 			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
1280 		}
1281 
1282 no_res_check:
1283 		cval->initialized = 1;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	if (kctl)
1287 		volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
1288 
1289 	/* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
1290 	 * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
1291 	 */
1292 	cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
1293 	cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
1294 	if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1295 		/* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
1296 		if (cval->dBmin < 0)
1297 			cval->dBmax = 0;
1298 		else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1299 			cval->dBmin = 0;
1300 		if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1301 			/* totally crap, return an error */
1302 			return -EINVAL;
1303 		}
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	return 0;
1307 }
1308 
1309 #define get_min_max(cval, def)	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1310 
1311 /* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1312 static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1313 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1314 {
1315 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1316 
1317 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1318 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1319 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1320 	else
1321 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1322 	uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1323 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1324 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1325 		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1326 		uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1327 	} else {
1328 		if (!cval->initialized) {
1329 			get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1330 			if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1331 				kcontrol->vd[0].access &=
1332 					~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1333 					  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1334 				snd_ctl_notify(cval->head.mixer->chip->card,
1335 					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1336 					       &kcontrol->id);
1337 			}
1338 		}
1339 		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1340 		uinfo->value.integer.max =
1341 			(cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
1342 	}
1343 	return 0;
1344 }
1345 
1346 /* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1347 static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1348 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1349 {
1350 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1351 	int c, cnt, val, err;
1352 
1353 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1354 	if (cval->cmask) {
1355 		cnt = 0;
1356 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1357 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1358 				continue;
1359 			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1360 			if (err < 0)
1361 				return filter_error(cval, err);
1362 			val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1363 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1364 			cnt++;
1365 		}
1366 		return 0;
1367 	} else {
1368 		/* master channel */
1369 		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1370 		if (err < 0)
1371 			return filter_error(cval, err);
1372 		val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1373 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1374 	}
1375 	return 0;
1376 }
1377 
1378 /* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1379 static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1380 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1381 {
1382 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1383 	int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1384 	int changed = 0;
1385 
1386 	if (cval->cmask) {
1387 		cnt = 0;
1388 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1389 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1390 				continue;
1391 			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1392 			if (err < 0)
1393 				return filter_error(cval, err);
1394 			val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1395 			val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1396 			if (oval != val) {
1397 				snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1398 				changed = 1;
1399 			}
1400 			cnt++;
1401 		}
1402 	} else {
1403 		/* master channel */
1404 		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1405 		if (err < 0)
1406 			return filter_error(cval, err);
1407 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1408 		val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1409 		if (val != oval) {
1410 			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1411 			changed = 1;
1412 		}
1413 	}
1414 	return changed;
1415 }
1416 
1417 /* get the boolean value from the master channel of a UAC control */
1418 static int mixer_ctl_master_bool_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1419 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1420 {
1421 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1422 	int val, err;
1423 
1424 	err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1425 	if (err < 0)
1426 		return filter_error(cval, err);
1427 	val = (val != 0);
1428 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1429 	return 0;
1430 }
1431 
1432 /* get the connectors status and report it as boolean type */
1433 static int mixer_ctl_connector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1434 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1435 {
1436 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1437 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1438 	int idx = 0, validx, ret, val;
1439 
1440 	validx = cval->control << 8 | 0;
1441 
1442 	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
1443 	if (ret)
1444 		goto error;
1445 
1446 	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
1447 	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1448 		struct uac2_connectors_ctl_blk uac2_conn;
1449 
1450 		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1451 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1452 				      validx, idx, &uac2_conn, sizeof(uac2_conn));
1453 		val = !!uac2_conn.bNrChannels;
1454 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1455 		struct uac3_insertion_ctl_blk uac3_conn;
1456 
1457 		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1458 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1459 				      validx, idx, &uac3_conn, sizeof(uac3_conn));
1460 		val = !!uac3_conn.bmConInserted;
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
1464 
1465 	if (ret < 0) {
1466 		if (strstr(kcontrol->id.name, "Speaker")) {
1467 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 1;
1468 			return 0;
1469 		}
1470 error:
1471 		usb_audio_err(chip,
1472 			"cannot get connectors status: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
1473 			UAC_GET_CUR, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
1474 		return filter_error(cval, ret);
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1478 	return 0;
1479 }
1480 
1481 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1482 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1483 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1484 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1485 	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1486 	.put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1487 };
1488 
1489 /* the read-only variant */
1490 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1491 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1492 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1493 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1494 	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1495 	.put = NULL,
1496 };
1497 
1498 /*
1499  * A control which shows the boolean value from reading a UAC control on
1500  * the master channel.
1501  */
1502 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro = {
1503 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1504 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1505 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1506 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1507 	.get = mixer_ctl_master_bool_get,
1508 	.put = NULL,
1509 };
1510 
1511 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_connector_ctl_ro = {
1512 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1513 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1514 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1515 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1516 	.get = mixer_ctl_connector_get,
1517 	.put = NULL,
1518 };
1519 
1520 /*
1521  * This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1522  * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism
1523  */
1524 const struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1525 
1526 /*
1527  * build a feature control
1528  */
1529 static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1530 {
1531 	return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1532 }
1533 
1534 /*
1535  * A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1536  * rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1537  * similar to how udev determines form factor.
1538  */
1539 static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1540 					struct snd_card *card)
1541 {
1542 	const char *names_to_check[] = {
1543 		"Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1544 	const char **s;
1545 	bool found = false;
1546 
1547 	if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1548 		return;
1549 
1550 	for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1551 		if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1552 			found = true;
1553 			break;
1554 		}
1555 
1556 	if (!found)
1557 		return;
1558 
1559 	strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "Headphone", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1560 }
1561 
1562 static const struct usb_feature_control_info *get_feature_control_info(int control)
1563 {
1564 	int i;
1565 
1566 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); ++i) {
1567 		if (audio_feature_info[i].control == control)
1568 			return &audio_feature_info[i];
1569 	}
1570 	return NULL;
1571 }
1572 
1573 static void __build_feature_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1574 				const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1575 				unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1576 				struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
1577 				struct usb_audio_term *oterm,
1578 				int unitid, int nameid, int readonly_mask)
1579 {
1580 	const struct usb_feature_control_info *ctl_info;
1581 	unsigned int len = 0;
1582 	int mapped_name = 0;
1583 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1584 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1585 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1586 	unsigned int range;
1587 
1588 	if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1589 		/* FIXME: not supported yet */
1590 		return;
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	map = find_map(imap, unitid, control);
1594 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1595 		return;
1596 
1597 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1598 	if (!cval)
1599 		return;
1600 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, unitid);
1601 	cval->control = control;
1602 	cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1603 
1604 	ctl_info = get_feature_control_info(control);
1605 	if (!ctl_info) {
1606 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1607 		return;
1608 	}
1609 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
1610 		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type;
1611 	else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1612 		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type_uac2 >= 0 ?
1613 			ctl_info->type_uac2 : ctl_info->type;
1614 
1615 	if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1616 		cval->channels = 1;	/* master channel */
1617 		cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1618 	} else {
1619 		int i, c = 0;
1620 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1621 			if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1622 				c++;
1623 		cval->channels = c;
1624 		cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	/*
1628 	 * If all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1629 	 * read-only. snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1630 	 * issue write commands to read-only channels.
1631 	 */
1632 	if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1633 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1634 	else
1635 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1636 
1637 	if (!kctl) {
1638 		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1639 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1640 		return;
1641 	}
1642 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1643 
1644 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1645 	mapped_name = len != 0;
1646 	if (!len && nameid)
1647 		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(mixer->chip, nameid,
1648 				kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1649 
1650 	switch (control) {
1651 	case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1652 	case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1653 		/*
1654 		 * determine the control name.  the rule is:
1655 		 * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1656 		 * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1657 		 *   of terminal type.
1658 		 * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1659 		 * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1660 		 */
1661 		if (!len) {
1662 			if (iterm)
1663 				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, iterm,
1664 						    kctl->id.name,
1665 						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1666 			if (!len && oterm)
1667 				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, oterm,
1668 						    kctl->id.name,
1669 						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1670 			if (!len)
1671 				snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1672 					 "Feature %d", unitid);
1673 		}
1674 
1675 		if (!mapped_name)
1676 			check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, mixer->chip->card);
1677 
1678 		/*
1679 		 * determine the stream direction:
1680 		 * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1681 		 * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1682 		 */
1683 		if (!mapped_name && oterm && !(oterm->type >> 16)) {
1684 			if ((oterm->type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
1685 				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1686 			else
1687 				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1688 		}
1689 		append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1690 				" Switch" : " Volume");
1691 		break;
1692 	default:
1693 		if (!len)
1694 			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1695 				sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1696 		break;
1697 	}
1698 
1699 	/* get min/max values */
1700 	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1701 
1702 	/* skip a bogus volume range */
1703 	if (cval->max <= cval->min) {
1704 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
1705 			      "[%d] FU [%s] skipped due to invalid volume\n",
1706 			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name);
1707 		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
1708 		return;
1709 	}
1710 
1711 
1712 	if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1713 		check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1714 		if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1715 			kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1716 			kctl->vd[0].access |=
1717 				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1718 				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1719 		}
1720 	}
1721 
1722 	snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk(mixer, cval, unitid, kctl);
1723 
1724 	range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1725 	/*
1726 	 * Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1727 	 * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1728 	 * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1729 	 */
1730 	if (range > 384) {
1731 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1732 			       "Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1733 			       range);
1734 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1735 			       "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d",
1736 			       cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1737 			       cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1741 		      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1742 		      cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1743 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1744 }
1745 
1746 static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1747 			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1748 			      struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1749 			      int readonly_mask)
1750 {
1751 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1752 	int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1753 
1754 	__build_feature_ctl(state->mixer, state->map, ctl_mask, control,
1755 			iterm, &state->oterm, unitid, nameid, readonly_mask);
1756 }
1757 
1758 static void build_feature_ctl_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1759 			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control, int unitid,
1760 			      const struct usbmix_name_map *badd_map)
1761 {
1762 	__build_feature_ctl(mixer, badd_map, ctl_mask, control,
1763 			NULL, NULL, unitid, 0, 0);
1764 }
1765 
1766 static void get_connector_control_name(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1767 				       struct usb_audio_term *term,
1768 				       bool is_input, char *name, int name_size)
1769 {
1770 	int name_len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, term, name, name_size, 0);
1771 
1772 	if (name_len == 0)
1773 		strlcpy(name, "Unknown", name_size);
1774 
1775 	/*
1776 	 *  sound/core/ctljack.c has a convention of naming jack controls
1777 	 * by ending in " Jack".  Make it slightly more useful by
1778 	 * indicating Input or Output after the terminal name.
1779 	 */
1780 	if (is_input)
1781 		strlcat(name, " - Input Jack", name_size);
1782 	else
1783 		strlcat(name, " - Output Jack", name_size);
1784 }
1785 
1786 /* Build a mixer control for a UAC connector control (jack-detect) */
1787 static void build_connector_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1788 				    const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1789 				    struct usb_audio_term *term, bool is_input)
1790 {
1791 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1792 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1793 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1794 
1795 	map = find_map(imap, term->id, 0);
1796 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1797 		return;
1798 
1799 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1800 	if (!cval)
1801 		return;
1802 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, term->id);
1803 	/*
1804 	 * UAC2: The first byte from reading the UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR control returns the
1805 	 * number of channels connected.
1806 	 *
1807 	 * UAC3: The first byte specifies size of bitmap for the inserted controls. The
1808 	 * following byte(s) specifies which connectors are inserted.
1809 	 *
1810 	 * This boolean ctl will simply report if any channels are connected
1811 	 * or not.
1812 	 */
1813 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2)
1814 		cval->control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
1815 	else /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1816 		cval->control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
1817 
1818 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1819 	cval->channels = 1; /* report true if any channel is connected */
1820 	cval->min = 0;
1821 	cval->max = 1;
1822 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_connector_ctl_ro, cval);
1823 	if (!kctl) {
1824 		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1825 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1826 		return;
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1830 		strlcat(kctl->id.name, " Jack", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1831 	else
1832 		get_connector_control_name(mixer, term, is_input, kctl->id.name,
1833 					   sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1834 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1835 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1836 }
1837 
1838 static int parse_clock_source_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1839 				   void *_ftr)
1840 {
1841 	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1842 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1843 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1844 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
1845 	int ret;
1846 
1847 	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_2)
1848 		return -EINVAL;
1849 
1850 	/*
1851 	 * The only property of this unit we are interested in is the
1852 	 * clock source validity. If that isn't readable, just bail out.
1853 	 */
1854 	if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(hdr->bmControls,
1855 				      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID))
1856 		return 0;
1857 
1858 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1859 	if (!cval)
1860 		return -ENOMEM;
1861 
1862 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, hdr->bClockID);
1863 
1864 	cval->min = 0;
1865 	cval->max = 1;
1866 	cval->channels = 1;
1867 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1868 	cval->control = UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID;
1869 
1870 	cval->master_readonly = 1;
1871 	/* From UAC2 5.2.5.1.2 "Only the get request is supported." */
1872 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro, cval);
1873 
1874 	if (!kctl) {
1875 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1876 		return -ENOMEM;
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1880 	ret = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip, hdr->iClockSource,
1881 				       name, sizeof(name));
1882 	if (ret > 0)
1883 		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1884 			 "%s Validity", name);
1885 	else
1886 		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1887 			 "Clock Source %d Validity", hdr->bClockID);
1888 
1889 	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1890 }
1891 
1892 /*
1893  * parse a feature unit
1894  *
1895  * most of controls are defined here.
1896  */
1897 static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1898 				    void *_ftr)
1899 {
1900 	int channels, i, j;
1901 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1902 	unsigned int master_bits;
1903 	int err, csize;
1904 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1905 	__u8 *bmaControls;
1906 
1907 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1908 		csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1909 		channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1910 		bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1911 	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1912 		struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1913 		csize = 4;
1914 		channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1915 		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1916 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1917 		struct uac3_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1918 
1919 		csize = 4;
1920 		channels = (ftr->bLength - 7) / 4 - 1;
1921 		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1922 	}
1923 
1924 	/* parse the source unit */
1925 	err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID);
1926 	if (err < 0)
1927 		return err;
1928 
1929 	/* determine the input source type and name */
1930 	err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
1931 	if (err < 0)
1932 		return err;
1933 
1934 	master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1935 	/* master configuration quirks */
1936 	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1937 	case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1938 		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1939 			       "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1940 		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1941 		master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1942 		break;
1943 	case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
1944 		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1945 			       "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
1946 		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1947 		channels = 0;
1948 		break;
1949 
1950 	}
1951 
1952 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1953 		/* check all control types */
1954 		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1955 			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1956 			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
1957 
1958 			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1959 				unsigned int mask;
1960 
1961 				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
1962 							     csize * (j+1), csize);
1963 				if (mask & (1 << i))
1964 					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1965 			}
1966 			/* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
1967 
1968 			/*
1969 			 * The first channel must be set
1970 			 * (for ease of programming).
1971 			 */
1972 			if (ch_bits & 1)
1973 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
1974 						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
1975 			if (master_bits & (1 << i))
1976 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
1977 						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
1978 		}
1979 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
1980 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
1981 			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1982 			unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
1983 			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
1984 
1985 			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1986 				unsigned int mask;
1987 
1988 				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
1989 							     csize * (j+1), csize);
1990 				if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(mask, control)) {
1991 					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1992 					if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(mask, control))
1993 						ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
1994 				}
1995 			}
1996 
1997 			/*
1998 			 * NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control
1999 			 * read-only if all channels are marked read-only in
2000 			 * the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
2001 			 * reported as writeable, but the driver will not
2002 			 * actually issue a write command for read-only
2003 			 * channels.
2004 			 */
2005 
2006 			/*
2007 			 * The first channel must be set
2008 			 * (for ease of programming).
2009 			 */
2010 			if (ch_bits & 1)
2011 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2012 						  &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
2013 			if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(master_bits, control))
2014 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2015 						  &iterm, unitid,
2016 						  !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(master_bits,
2017 										 control));
2018 		}
2019 	}
2020 
2021 	return 0;
2022 }
2023 
2024 /*
2025  * Mixer Unit
2026  */
2027 
2028 /* check whether the given in/out overflows bmMixerControls matrix */
2029 static bool mixer_bitmap_overflow(struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2030 				  int protocol, int num_ins, int num_outs)
2031 {
2032 	u8 *hdr = (u8 *)desc;
2033 	u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, protocol);
2034 	size_t rest; /* remaining bytes after bmMixerControls */
2035 
2036 	switch (protocol) {
2037 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2038 	default:
2039 		rest = 1; /* iMixer */
2040 		break;
2041 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2042 		rest = 2; /* bmControls + iMixer */
2043 		break;
2044 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2045 		rest = 6; /* bmControls + wMixerDescrStr */
2046 		break;
2047 	}
2048 
2049 	/* overflow? */
2050 	return c + (num_ins * num_outs + 7) / 8 + rest > hdr + hdr[0];
2051 }
2052 
2053 /*
2054  * build a mixer unit control
2055  *
2056  * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
2057  * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
2058  */
2059 static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
2060 				 struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2061 				 int in_pin, int in_ch, int num_outs,
2062 				 int unitid, struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
2063 {
2064 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2065 	unsigned int i, len;
2066 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2067 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2068 
2069 	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2070 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2071 		return;
2072 
2073 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2074 	if (!cval)
2075 		return;
2076 
2077 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2078 	cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
2079 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
2080 	for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
2081 		__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2082 
2083 		if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
2084 			cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
2085 			cval->channels++;
2086 		}
2087 	}
2088 
2089 	/* get min/max values */
2090 	get_min_max(cval, 0);
2091 
2092 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
2093 	if (!kctl) {
2094 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2095 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2096 		return;
2097 	}
2098 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2099 
2100 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2101 	if (!len)
2102 		len = get_term_name(state->chip, iterm, kctl->id.name,
2103 				    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2104 	if (!len)
2105 		len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
2106 	append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
2107 
2108 	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2109 		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
2110 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2111 }
2112 
2113 static int parse_audio_input_terminal(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2114 				      void *raw_desc)
2115 {
2116 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2117 	unsigned int control, bmctls, term_id;
2118 
2119 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
2120 		struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v2 = raw_desc;
2121 		control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
2122 		term_id = d_v2->bTerminalID;
2123 		bmctls = le16_to_cpu(d_v2->bmControls);
2124 	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) {
2125 		struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v3 = raw_desc;
2126 		control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
2127 		term_id = d_v3->bTerminalID;
2128 		bmctls = le32_to_cpu(d_v3->bmControls);
2129 	} else {
2130 		return 0; /* UAC1. No Insertion control */
2131 	}
2132 
2133 	check_input_term(state, term_id, &iterm);
2134 
2135 	/* Check for jack detection. */
2136 	if ((iterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
2137 	    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(bmctls, control))
2138 		build_connector_control(state->mixer, state->map, &iterm, true);
2139 
2140 	return 0;
2141 }
2142 
2143 /*
2144  * parse a mixer unit
2145  */
2146 static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2147 				  void *raw_desc)
2148 {
2149 	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2150 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2151 	int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
2152 	int pin, ich, err;
2153 
2154 	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, desc);
2155 	if (err < 0) {
2156 		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2157 			      "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n",
2158 			      unitid);
2159 		return err;
2160 	}
2161 
2162 	num_outs = err;
2163 	input_pins = desc->bNrInPins;
2164 
2165 	num_ins = 0;
2166 	ich = 0;
2167 	for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
2168 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
2169 		if (err < 0)
2170 			continue;
2171 		/* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
2172 		if (!num_outs)
2173 			continue;
2174 		err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
2175 		if (err < 0)
2176 			return err;
2177 		num_ins += iterm.channels;
2178 		if (mixer_bitmap_overflow(desc, state->mixer->protocol,
2179 					  num_ins, num_outs))
2180 			break;
2181 		for (; ich < num_ins; ich++) {
2182 			int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
2183 
2184 			for (och = 0; och < num_outs; och++) {
2185 				__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc,
2186 						state->mixer->protocol);
2187 
2188 				if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, ich, och, num_outs)) {
2189 					ich_has_controls = 1;
2190 					break;
2191 				}
2192 			}
2193 			if (ich_has_controls)
2194 				build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich, num_outs,
2195 						     unitid, &iterm);
2196 		}
2197 	}
2198 	return 0;
2199 }
2200 
2201 /*
2202  * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
2203  */
2204 
2205 /* get callback for processing/extension unit */
2206 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2207 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2208 {
2209 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2210 	int err, val;
2211 
2212 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2213 	if (err < 0) {
2214 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
2215 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2216 	}
2217 	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2218 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
2219 	return 0;
2220 }
2221 
2222 /* put callback for processing/extension unit */
2223 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2224 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2225 {
2226 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2227 	int val, oval, err;
2228 
2229 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2230 	if (err < 0)
2231 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2232 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2233 	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2234 	if (val != oval) {
2235 		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2236 		return 1;
2237 	}
2238 	return 0;
2239 }
2240 
2241 /* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
2242 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
2243 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2244 	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2245 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
2246 	.get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
2247 	.put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
2248 };
2249 
2250 /*
2251  * predefined data for processing units
2252  */
2253 struct procunit_value_info {
2254 	int control;
2255 	const char *suffix;
2256 	int val_type;
2257 	int min_value;
2258 };
2259 
2260 struct procunit_info {
2261 	int type;
2262 	char *name;
2263 	const struct procunit_value_info *values;
2264 };
2265 
2266 static const struct procunit_value_info undefined_proc_info[] = {
2267 	{ 0x00, "Control Undefined", 0 },
2268 	{ 0 }
2269 };
2270 
2271 static const struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
2272 	{ UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2273 	{ UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2274 	{ 0 }
2275 };
2276 static const struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
2277 	{ UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2278 	{ UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2279 	{ 0 }
2280 };
2281 static const struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
2282 	{ UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2283 	{ UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2284 	{ 0 }
2285 };
2286 static const struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
2287 	{ UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2288 	{ UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2289 	{ UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2290 	{ UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2291 	{ 0 }
2292 };
2293 static const struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
2294 	{ UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2295 	{ UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2296 	{ UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2297 	{ UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2298 	{ 0 }
2299 };
2300 static const struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
2301 	{ UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2302 	{ UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2303 	{ UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2304 	{ UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2305 	{ UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2306 	{ UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2307 	{ 0 }
2308 };
2309 
2310 static const struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
2311 	{ UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
2312 	{ UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
2313 	{ UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
2314 	{ UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
2315 	{ UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
2316 	{ UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
2317 	{ 0 },
2318 };
2319 
2320 static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_updown_proc_info[] = {
2321 	{ UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2322 	{ 0 }
2323 };
2324 static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info[] = {
2325 	{ UAC3_EXT_WIDTH_CONTROL, "Width Control", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2326 	{ 0 }
2327 };
2328 
2329 static const struct procunit_info uac3_procunits[] = {
2330 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", uac3_updown_proc_info },
2331 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info },
2332 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_MULTI_FUNCTION, "Multi-Function", undefined_proc_info },
2333 	{ 0 },
2334 };
2335 
2336 /*
2337  * predefined data for extension units
2338  */
2339 static const struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
2340 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
2341 	{ 0 }
2342 };
2343 static const struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
2344 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2345 	{ 0 }
2346 };
2347 static const struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
2348 	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2349 	{ 0 }
2350 };
2351 static const struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
2352 	{ USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2353 	{ 0 }
2354 };
2355 static const struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
2356 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
2357 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
2358 	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
2359 	{ USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
2360 	{ 0 }
2361 };
2362 
2363 /*
2364  * build a processing/extension unit
2365  */
2366 static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2367 				void *raw_desc, const struct procunit_info *list,
2368 				bool extension_unit)
2369 {
2370 	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2371 	int num_ins;
2372 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2373 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2374 	int i, err, nameid, type, len, val;
2375 	const struct procunit_info *info;
2376 	const struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
2377 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2378 	static const struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
2379 		{ 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2380 		{ 0 }
2381 	};
2382 	static const struct procunit_info default_info = {
2383 		0, NULL, default_value_info
2384 	};
2385 	const char *name = extension_unit ?
2386 		"Extension Unit" : "Processing Unit";
2387 
2388 	num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
2389 	for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
2390 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2391 		if (err < 0)
2392 			return err;
2393 	}
2394 
2395 	type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
2396 	for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
2397 		if (info->type == type)
2398 			break;
2399 	if (!info || !info->type)
2400 		info = &default_info;
2401 
2402 	for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
2403 		__u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2404 
2405 		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2406 			if (!(controls[valinfo->control / 8] &
2407 					(1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
2408 				continue;
2409 		} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2410 			if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2411 							  valinfo->control))
2412 				continue;
2413 		}
2414 
2415 		map = find_map(state->map, unitid, valinfo->control);
2416 		if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2417 			continue;
2418 		cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2419 		if (!cval)
2420 			return -ENOMEM;
2421 		snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2422 		cval->control = valinfo->control;
2423 		cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
2424 		cval->channels = 1;
2425 
2426 		if (state->mixer->protocol > UAC_VERSION_1 &&
2427 		    !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2428 						   valinfo->control))
2429 			cval->master_readonly = 1;
2430 
2431 		/* get min/max values */
2432 		switch (type) {
2433 		case UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX: {
2434 			bool mode_sel = false;
2435 
2436 			switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2437 			case UAC_VERSION_1:
2438 			case UAC_VERSION_2:
2439 			default:
2440 				if (cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2441 					mode_sel = true;
2442 				break;
2443 			case UAC_VERSION_3:
2444 				if (cval->control == UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2445 					mode_sel = true;
2446 				break;
2447 			}
2448 
2449 			if (mode_sel) {
2450 				__u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc,
2451 								state->mixer->protocol);
2452 				cval->min = 1;
2453 				cval->max = control_spec[0];
2454 				cval->res = 1;
2455 				cval->initialized = 1;
2456 				break;
2457 			}
2458 
2459 			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2460 			break;
2461 		}
2462 		case USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE:
2463 			/*
2464 			 * E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
2465 			 * samplerate control quirk
2466 			 */
2467 			cval->min = 0;
2468 			cval->max = 5;
2469 			cval->res = 1;
2470 			cval->initialized = 1;
2471 			break;
2472 		default:
2473 			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2474 			break;
2475 		}
2476 
2477 		err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2478 		if (err < 0) {
2479 			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2480 			return -EINVAL;
2481 		}
2482 
2483 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
2484 		if (!kctl) {
2485 			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2486 			return -ENOMEM;
2487 		}
2488 		kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2489 
2490 		if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) {
2491 			/* nothing */ ;
2492 		} else if (info->name) {
2493 			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2494 		} else {
2495 			if (extension_unit)
2496 				nameid = uac_extension_unit_iExtension(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2497 			else
2498 				nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2499 			len = 0;
2500 			if (nameid)
2501 				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2502 							       nameid,
2503 							       kctl->id.name,
2504 							       sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2505 			if (!len)
2506 				strlcpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2507 		}
2508 		append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
2509 		append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
2510 
2511 		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip,
2512 			      "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2513 			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
2514 			      cval->min, cval->max);
2515 
2516 		err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2517 		if (err < 0)
2518 			return err;
2519 	}
2520 	return 0;
2521 }
2522 
2523 static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2524 				       void *raw_desc)
2525 {
2526 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2527 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2528 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2529 	default:
2530 		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2531 					    procunits, false);
2532 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2533 		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2534 					    uac3_procunits, false);
2535 	}
2536 }
2537 
2538 static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2539 				      void *raw_desc)
2540 {
2541 	/*
2542 	 * Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
2543 	 * That's ok as the layout is the same.
2544 	 */
2545 	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, true);
2546 }
2547 
2548 /*
2549  * Selector Unit
2550  */
2551 
2552 /*
2553  * info callback for selector unit
2554  * use an enumerator type for routing
2555  */
2556 static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2557 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2558 {
2559 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2560 	const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
2561 
2562 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
2563 		return -EINVAL;
2564 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
2565 }
2566 
2567 /* get callback for selector unit */
2568 static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2569 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2570 {
2571 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2572 	int val, err;
2573 
2574 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2575 	if (err < 0) {
2576 		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
2577 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2578 	}
2579 	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2580 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
2581 	return 0;
2582 }
2583 
2584 /* put callback for selector unit */
2585 static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2586 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2587 {
2588 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2589 	int val, oval, err;
2590 
2591 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2592 	if (err < 0)
2593 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2594 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
2595 	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2596 	if (val != oval) {
2597 		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2598 		return 1;
2599 	}
2600 	return 0;
2601 }
2602 
2603 /* alsa control interface for selector unit */
2604 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
2605 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2606 	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2607 	.info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
2608 	.get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
2609 	.put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
2610 };
2611 
2612 /*
2613  * private free callback.
2614  * free both private_data and private_value
2615  */
2616 static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
2617 {
2618 	int i, num_ins = 0;
2619 
2620 	if (kctl->private_data) {
2621 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
2622 		num_ins = cval->max;
2623 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2624 		kctl->private_data = NULL;
2625 	}
2626 	if (kctl->private_value) {
2627 		char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
2628 		for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
2629 			kfree(itemlist[i]);
2630 		kfree(itemlist);
2631 		kctl->private_value = 0;
2632 	}
2633 }
2634 
2635 /*
2636  * parse a selector unit
2637  */
2638 static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2639 				     void *raw_desc)
2640 {
2641 	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2642 	unsigned int i, nameid, len;
2643 	int err;
2644 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2645 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2646 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2647 	char **namelist;
2648 
2649 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2650 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2651 		if (err < 0)
2652 			return err;
2653 	}
2654 
2655 	if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
2656 		return 0;
2657 
2658 	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2659 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2660 		return 0;
2661 
2662 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2663 	if (!cval)
2664 		return -ENOMEM;
2665 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2666 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
2667 	cval->channels = 1;
2668 	cval->min = 1;
2669 	cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
2670 	cval->res = 1;
2671 	cval->initialized = 1;
2672 
2673 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2674 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2675 	default:
2676 		cval->control = 0;
2677 		break;
2678 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2679 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2680 		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2681 		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2682 			cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
2683 		else /* UAC2/3_SELECTOR_UNIT */
2684 			cval->control = UAC2_SU_SELECTOR;
2685 		break;
2686 	}
2687 
2688 	namelist = kcalloc(desc->bNrInPins, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
2689 	if (!namelist) {
2690 		err = -ENOMEM;
2691 		goto error_cval;
2692 	}
2693 #define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN	64
2694 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2695 		struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2696 		len = 0;
2697 		namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2698 		if (!namelist[i]) {
2699 			err = -ENOMEM;
2700 			goto error_name;
2701 		}
2702 		len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
2703 						 MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
2704 		if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
2705 			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &iterm, namelist[i],
2706 					    MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
2707 		if (! len)
2708 			sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %u", i);
2709 	}
2710 
2711 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
2712 	if (! kctl) {
2713 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2714 		err = -ENOMEM;
2715 		goto error_name;
2716 	}
2717 	kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
2718 	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
2719 
2720 	/* check the static mapping table at first */
2721 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2722 	if (!len) {
2723 		/* no mapping ? */
2724 		switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2725 		case UAC_VERSION_1:
2726 		case UAC_VERSION_2:
2727 		default:
2728 		/* if iSelector is given, use it */
2729 			nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
2730 			if (nameid)
2731 				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2732 							nameid, kctl->id.name,
2733 							sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2734 			break;
2735 		case UAC_VERSION_3:
2736 			/* TODO: Class-Specific strings not yet supported */
2737 			break;
2738 		}
2739 
2740 		/* ... or pick up the terminal name at next */
2741 		if (!len)
2742 			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &state->oterm,
2743 				    kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2744 		/* ... or use the fixed string "USB" as the last resort */
2745 		if (!len)
2746 			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2747 
2748 		/* and add the proper suffix */
2749 		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2750 		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2751 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2752 		else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2753 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2754 		else
2755 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2756 	}
2757 
2758 	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2759 		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2760 	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2761 
2762  error_name:
2763 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++)
2764 		kfree(namelist[i]);
2765 	kfree(namelist);
2766  error_cval:
2767 	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2768 	return err;
2769 }
2770 
2771 /*
2772  * parse an audio unit recursively
2773  */
2774 
2775 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2776 {
2777 	unsigned char *p1;
2778 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
2779 
2780 	if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2781 		return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2782 
2783 	p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2784 	if (!p1) {
2785 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2786 		return -EINVAL;
2787 	}
2788 
2789 	if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol)) {
2790 		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "invalid unit %d\n", unitid);
2791 		return 0; /* skip invalid unit */
2792 	}
2793 
2794 	switch (PTYPE(protocol, p1[2])) {
2795 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2796 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2797 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2798 		return parse_audio_input_terminal(state, unitid, p1);
2799 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2800 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2801 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
2802 		return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2803 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2804 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2805 		return parse_clock_source_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2806 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2807 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2808 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2809 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2810 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2811 		return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2812 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2813 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2814 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT):
2815 		return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2816 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2817 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
2818 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2819 		return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2820 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2821 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
2822 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2823 		return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2824 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
2825 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
2826 		return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2827 	default:
2828 		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2829 			      "unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n",
2830 			      unitid, p1[2]);
2831 		return -EINVAL;
2832 	}
2833 }
2834 
2835 static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2836 {
2837 	/* kill pending URBs */
2838 	snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(mixer);
2839 
2840 	kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2841 	if (mixer->urb) {
2842 		kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2843 		usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2844 	}
2845 	usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2846 	kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2847 	kfree(mixer);
2848 }
2849 
2850 static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2851 {
2852 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2853 	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2854 	return 0;
2855 }
2856 
2857 /* UAC3 predefined channels configuration */
2858 struct uac3_badd_profile {
2859 	int subclass;
2860 	const char *name;
2861 	int c_chmask;	/* capture channels mask */
2862 	int p_chmask;	/* playback channels mask */
2863 	int st_chmask;	/* side tone mixing channel mask */
2864 };
2865 
2866 static const struct uac3_badd_profile uac3_badd_profiles[] = {
2867 	{
2868 		/*
2869 		 * BAIF, BAOF or combination of both
2870 		 * IN: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2871 		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2872 		 */
2873 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO,
2874 		.name = "GENERIC IO",
2875 		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2876 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2877 	},
2878 	{
2879 		/* BAOF; Stereo only cfg, Mono alt possible */
2880 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADPHONE,
2881 		.name = "HEADPHONE",
2882 		.p_chmask = 3,
2883 	},
2884 	{
2885 		/* BAOF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2886 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKER,
2887 		.name = "SPEAKER",
2888 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2889 	},
2890 	{
2891 		/* BAIF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2892 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_MICROPHONE,
2893 		.name = "MICROPHONE",
2894 		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2895 	},
2896 	{
2897 		/*
2898 		 * BAIOF topology
2899 		 * IN: Mono only
2900 		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2901 		 */
2902 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET,
2903 		.name = "HEADSET",
2904 		.c_chmask = 1,
2905 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2906 		.st_chmask = 1,
2907 	},
2908 	{
2909 		/* BAIOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Stereo only, Mono alt possible */
2910 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER,
2911 		.name = "HEADSET ADAPTER",
2912 		.c_chmask = 1,
2913 		.p_chmask = 3,
2914 		.st_chmask = 1,
2915 	},
2916 	{
2917 		/* BAIF + BAOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Mono only */
2918 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKERPHONE,
2919 		.name = "SPEAKERPHONE",
2920 		.c_chmask = 1,
2921 		.p_chmask = 1,
2922 	},
2923 	{ 0 } /* terminator */
2924 };
2925 
2926 static bool uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2927 					      const struct uac3_badd_profile *f,
2928 					      int c_chmask, int p_chmask)
2929 {
2930 	/*
2931 	 * If both playback/capture channels are dynamic, make sure
2932 	 * at least one channel is present
2933 	 */
2934 	if (f->c_chmask < 0 && f->p_chmask < 0) {
2935 		if (!c_chmask && !p_chmask) {
2936 			usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s: no channels?",
2937 				       f->name);
2938 			return false;
2939 		}
2940 		return true;
2941 	}
2942 
2943 	if ((f->c_chmask < 0 && !c_chmask) ||
2944 	    (f->c_chmask >= 0 && f->c_chmask != c_chmask)) {
2945 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s c_chmask mismatch",
2946 			       f->name);
2947 		return false;
2948 	}
2949 	if ((f->p_chmask < 0 && !p_chmask) ||
2950 	    (f->p_chmask >= 0 && f->p_chmask != p_chmask)) {
2951 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s p_chmask mismatch",
2952 			       f->name);
2953 		return false;
2954 	}
2955 	return true;
2956 }
2957 
2958 /*
2959  * create mixer controls for UAC3 BADD profiles
2960  *
2961  * UAC3 BADD device doesn't contain CS descriptors thus we will guess everything
2962  *
2963  * BADD device may contain Mixer Unit, which doesn't have any controls, skip it
2964  */
2965 static int snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2966 				       int ctrlif)
2967 {
2968 	struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
2969 	struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *assoc;
2970 	int badd_profile = mixer->chip->badd_profile;
2971 	const struct uac3_badd_profile *f;
2972 	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
2973 	int p_chmask = 0, c_chmask = 0, st_chmask = 0;
2974 	int i;
2975 
2976 	assoc = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->intf_assoc;
2977 
2978 	/* Detect BADD capture/playback channels from AS EP descriptors */
2979 	for (i = 0; i < assoc->bInterfaceCount; i++) {
2980 		int intf = assoc->bFirstInterface + i;
2981 
2982 		struct usb_interface *iface;
2983 		struct usb_host_interface *alts;
2984 		struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
2985 		unsigned int maxpacksize;
2986 		char dir_in;
2987 		int chmask, num;
2988 
2989 		if (intf == ctrlif)
2990 			continue;
2991 
2992 		iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, intf);
2993 		if (!iface)
2994 			continue;
2995 
2996 		num = iface->num_altsetting;
2997 
2998 		if (num < 2)
2999 			return -EINVAL;
3000 
3001 		/*
3002 		 * The number of Channels in an AudioStreaming interface
3003 		 * and the audio sample bit resolution (16 bits or 24
3004 		 * bits) can be derived from the wMaxPacketSize field in
3005 		 * the Standard AS Audio Data Endpoint descriptor in
3006 		 * Alternate Setting 1
3007 		 */
3008 		alts = &iface->altsetting[1];
3009 		altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
3010 
3011 		if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3012 			return -EINVAL;
3013 
3014 		/* check direction */
3015 		dir_in = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
3016 		maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
3017 
3018 		switch (maxpacksize) {
3019 		default:
3020 			usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
3021 				"incorrect wMaxPacketSize 0x%x for BADD profile\n",
3022 				maxpacksize);
3023 			return -EINVAL;
3024 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16:
3025 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16:
3026 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24:
3027 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24:
3028 			chmask = 1;
3029 			break;
3030 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16:
3031 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16:
3032 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24:
3033 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24:
3034 			chmask = 3;
3035 			break;
3036 		}
3037 
3038 		if (dir_in)
3039 			c_chmask = chmask;
3040 		else
3041 			p_chmask = chmask;
3042 	}
3043 
3044 	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3045 		"UAC3 BADD profile 0x%x: detected c_chmask=%d p_chmask=%d\n",
3046 		badd_profile, c_chmask, p_chmask);
3047 
3048 	/* check the mapping table */
3049 	for (map = uac3_badd_usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3050 		if (map->id == badd_profile)
3051 			break;
3052 	}
3053 
3054 	if (!map->id)
3055 		return -EINVAL;
3056 
3057 	for (f = uac3_badd_profiles; f->name; f++) {
3058 		if (badd_profile == f->subclass)
3059 			break;
3060 	}
3061 	if (!f->name)
3062 		return -EINVAL;
3063 	if (!uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(mixer, f, c_chmask, p_chmask))
3064 		return -EINVAL;
3065 	st_chmask = f->st_chmask;
3066 
3067 	/* Playback */
3068 	if (p_chmask) {
3069 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3070 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3071 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3072 		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3073 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, p_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3074 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3075 	}
3076 
3077 	/* Capture */
3078 	if (c_chmask) {
3079 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3080 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3081 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3082 		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3083 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, c_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3084 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3085 	}
3086 
3087 	/* Side tone-mixing */
3088 	if (st_chmask) {
3089 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3090 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3091 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3092 		/* Mono volume channel, always writable */
3093 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 1, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3094 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	/* Insertion Control */
3098 	if (f->subclass == UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER) {
3099 		struct usb_audio_term iterm, oterm;
3100 
3101 		/* Input Term - Insertion control */
3102 		memset(&iterm, 0, sizeof(iterm));
3103 		iterm.id = UAC3_BADD_IT_ID4;
3104 		iterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3105 		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &iterm, true);
3106 
3107 		/* Output Term - Insertion control */
3108 		memset(&oterm, 0, sizeof(oterm));
3109 		oterm.id = UAC3_BADD_OT_ID3;
3110 		oterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3111 		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &oterm, false);
3112 	}
3113 
3114 	return 0;
3115 }
3116 
3117 /*
3118  * create mixer controls
3119  *
3120  * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
3121  */
3122 static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3123 {
3124 	struct mixer_build state;
3125 	int err;
3126 	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3127 	void *p;
3128 
3129 	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
3130 	state.chip = mixer->chip;
3131 	state.mixer = mixer;
3132 	state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
3133 	state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
3134 
3135 	/* check the mapping table */
3136 	for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3137 		if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
3138 			state.map = map->map;
3139 			state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
3140 			mixer->connector_map = map->connector_map;
3141 			mixer->ignore_ctl_error |= map->ignore_ctl_error;
3142 			break;
3143 		}
3144 	}
3145 
3146 	p = NULL;
3147 	while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra,
3148 					    mixer->hostif->extralen,
3149 					    p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
3150 		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p, mixer->protocol))
3151 			continue; /* skip invalid descriptor */
3152 
3153 		if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3154 			struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3155 
3156 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3157 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3158 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3159 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3160 			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3161 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3162 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3163 				return err;
3164 		} else if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
3165 			struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3166 
3167 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3168 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3169 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3170 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3171 			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3172 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3173 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3174 				return err;
3175 
3176 			/*
3177 			 * For UAC2, use the same approach to also add the
3178 			 * clock selectors
3179 			 */
3180 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3181 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3182 				return err;
3183 
3184 			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3185 			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le16_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3186 							 UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR)) {
3187 				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3188 							&state.oterm, false);
3189 			}
3190 		} else {  /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
3191 			struct uac3_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3192 
3193 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3194 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3195 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3196 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3197 			state.oterm.name = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalDescrStr);
3198 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3199 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3200 				return err;
3201 
3202 			/*
3203 			 * For UAC3, use the same approach to also add the
3204 			 * clock selectors
3205 			 */
3206 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3207 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3208 				return err;
3209 
3210 			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3211 			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le32_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3212 							 UAC3_TE_INSERTION)) {
3213 				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3214 							&state.oterm, false);
3215 			}
3216 		}
3217 	}
3218 
3219 	return 0;
3220 }
3221 
3222 static int delegate_notify(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid,
3223 			   u8 *control, u8 *channel)
3224 {
3225 	const struct usbmix_connector_map *map = mixer->connector_map;
3226 
3227 	if (!map)
3228 		return unitid;
3229 
3230 	for (; map->id; map++) {
3231 		if (map->id == unitid) {
3232 			if (control && map->control)
3233 				*control = map->control;
3234 			if (channel && map->channel)
3235 				*channel = map->channel;
3236 			return map->delegated_id;
3237 		}
3238 	}
3239 	return unitid;
3240 }
3241 
3242 void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
3243 {
3244 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3245 
3246 	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, NULL, NULL);
3247 
3248 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3249 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3250 
3251 		if (!list->is_std_info)
3252 			continue;
3253 		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3254 		/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3255 		info->cached = 0;
3256 		snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3257 			       &list->kctl->id);
3258 	}
3259 }
3260 
3261 static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
3262 				    struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3263 {
3264 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3265 	static const char * const val_types[] = {"BOOLEAN", "INV_BOOLEAN",
3266 				    "S8", "U8", "S16", "U16"};
3267 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
3268 			    "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->head.id,
3269 			    cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
3270 			    val_types[cval->val_type]);
3271 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
3272 			    cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
3273 }
3274 
3275 static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
3276 				    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
3277 {
3278 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
3279 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3280 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3281 	int unitid;
3282 
3283 	list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
3284 		snd_iprintf(buffer,
3285 			"USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
3286 				chip->usb_id, mixer_ctrl_intf(mixer),
3287 				mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
3288 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
3289 		for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
3290 			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3291 				snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", list->id);
3292 				if (list->kctl)
3293 					snd_iprintf(buffer,
3294 						    "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
3295 						    list->kctl->id.name,
3296 						    list->kctl->id.index);
3297 				if (list->dump)
3298 					list->dump(buffer, list);
3299 			}
3300 		}
3301 	}
3302 }
3303 
3304 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3305 				       int attribute, int value, int index)
3306 {
3307 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3308 	__u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
3309 	__u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
3310 	__u8 channel = value & 0xff;
3311 	unsigned int count = 0;
3312 
3313 	if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
3314 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3315 			"%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
3316 			__func__, channel);
3317 		return;
3318 	}
3319 
3320 	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, &control, &channel);
3321 
3322 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid)
3323 		count++;
3324 
3325 	if (count == 0)
3326 		return;
3327 
3328 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3329 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3330 
3331 		if (!list->kctl)
3332 			continue;
3333 		if (!list->is_std_info)
3334 			continue;
3335 
3336 		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3337 		if (count > 1 && info->control != control)
3338 			continue;
3339 
3340 		switch (attribute) {
3341 		case UAC2_CS_CUR:
3342 			/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3343 			if (channel)
3344 				info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
3345 			else /* master channel */
3346 				info->cached = 0;
3347 
3348 			snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3349 				       &info->head.kctl->id);
3350 			break;
3351 
3352 		case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
3353 			/* TODO */
3354 			break;
3355 
3356 		case UAC2_CS_MEM:
3357 			/* TODO */
3358 			break;
3359 
3360 		default:
3361 			usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3362 				"unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
3363 				attribute);
3364 			break;
3365 		} /* switch */
3366 	}
3367 }
3368 
3369 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
3370 {
3371 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
3372 	int len = urb->actual_length;
3373 	int ustatus = urb->status;
3374 
3375 	if (ustatus != 0)
3376 		goto requeue;
3377 
3378 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3379 		struct uac1_status_word *status;
3380 
3381 		for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
3382 		     len >= sizeof(*status);
3383 		     len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
3384 			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
3385 						status->bStatusType,
3386 						status->bOriginator);
3387 
3388 			/* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
3389 			if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
3390 				UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
3391 				continue;
3392 
3393 			if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
3394 				snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3395 			else
3396 				snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3397 		}
3398 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
3399 		struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
3400 
3401 		for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
3402 		     len >= sizeof(*msg);
3403 		     len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
3404 			/* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
3405 			if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
3406 			    (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
3407 				continue;
3408 
3409 			snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
3410 						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
3411 						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
3412 		}
3413 	}
3414 
3415 requeue:
3416 	if (ustatus != -ENOENT &&
3417 	    ustatus != -ECONNRESET &&
3418 	    ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
3419 		urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3420 		usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3421 	}
3422 }
3423 
3424 /* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
3425 static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3426 {
3427 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
3428 	void *transfer_buffer;
3429 	int buffer_length;
3430 	unsigned int epnum;
3431 
3432 	/* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
3433 	if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3434 		return 0;
3435 	ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
3436 	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
3437 		return 0;
3438 
3439 	epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
3440 	buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
3441 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
3442 	if (!transfer_buffer)
3443 		return -ENOMEM;
3444 	mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
3445 	if (!mixer->urb) {
3446 		kfree(transfer_buffer);
3447 		return -ENOMEM;
3448 	}
3449 	usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
3450 			 usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
3451 			 transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
3452 			 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
3453 	usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
3454 	return 0;
3455 }
3456 
3457 static int keep_iface_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3458 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3459 {
3460 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3461 
3462 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mixer->chip->keep_iface;
3463 	return 0;
3464 }
3465 
3466 static int keep_iface_ctl_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3467 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3468 {
3469 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3470 	bool keep_iface = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
3471 
3472 	if (mixer->chip->keep_iface == keep_iface)
3473 		return 0;
3474 	mixer->chip->keep_iface = keep_iface;
3475 	return 1;
3476 }
3477 
3478 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new keep_iface_ctl = {
3479 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
3480 	.name = "Keep Interface",
3481 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
3482 	.get = keep_iface_ctl_get,
3483 	.put = keep_iface_ctl_put,
3484 };
3485 
3486 static int create_keep_iface_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3487 {
3488 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&keep_iface_ctl, mixer);
3489 
3490 	/* need only one control per card */
3491 	if (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id)) {
3492 		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
3493 		return 0;
3494 	}
3495 
3496 	return snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
3497 }
3498 
3499 int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif,
3500 			 int ignore_error)
3501 {
3502 	static const struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
3503 		.dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
3504 	};
3505 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3506 	int err;
3507 
3508 	strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
3509 
3510 	mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
3511 	if (!mixer)
3512 		return -ENOMEM;
3513 	mixer->chip = chip;
3514 	mixer->ignore_ctl_error = ignore_error;
3515 	mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
3516 				  GFP_KERNEL);
3517 	if (!mixer->id_elems) {
3518 		kfree(mixer);
3519 		return -ENOMEM;
3520 	}
3521 
3522 	mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
3523 	switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
3524 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
3525 	default:
3526 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
3527 		break;
3528 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
3529 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
3530 		break;
3531 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
3532 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_3;
3533 		break;
3534 	}
3535 
3536 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3 &&
3537 			chip->badd_profile >= UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO) {
3538 		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(mixer, ctrlif);
3539 		if (err < 0)
3540 			goto _error;
3541 	} else {
3542 		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer);
3543 		if (err < 0)
3544 			goto _error;
3545 	}
3546 
3547 	err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer);
3548 	if (err < 0)
3549 		goto _error;
3550 
3551 	err = create_keep_iface_ctl(mixer);
3552 	if (err < 0)
3553 		goto _error;
3554 
3555 	err = snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
3556 	if (err < 0)
3557 		goto _error;
3558 
3559 	err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, mixer, &dev_ops);
3560 	if (err < 0)
3561 		goto _error;
3562 
3563 	if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list))
3564 		snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", chip,
3565 				     snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
3566 
3567 	list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
3568 	return 0;
3569 
3570 _error:
3571 	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
3572 	return err;
3573 }
3574 
3575 void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3576 {
3577 	if (mixer->disconnected)
3578 		return;
3579 	if (mixer->urb)
3580 		usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3581 	if (mixer->rc_urb)
3582 		usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3583 	if (mixer->private_free)
3584 		mixer->private_free(mixer);
3585 	mixer->disconnected = true;
3586 }
3587 
3588 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3589 /* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
3590 static void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3591 {
3592 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3593 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3594 }
3595 
3596 static int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3597 {
3598 	int err;
3599 
3600 	if (mixer->urb) {
3601 		err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
3602 		if (err < 0)
3603 			return err;
3604 	}
3605 
3606 	return 0;
3607 }
3608 
3609 int snd_usb_mixer_suspend(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3610 {
3611 	snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(mixer);
3612 	if (mixer->private_suspend)
3613 		mixer->private_suspend(mixer);
3614 	return 0;
3615 }
3616 
3617 static int restore_mixer_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3618 {
3619 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3620 	int c, err, idx;
3621 
3622 	if (cval->cmask) {
3623 		idx = 0;
3624 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
3625 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
3626 				continue;
3627 			if (cval->cached & (1 << (c + 1))) {
3628 				err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, idx,
3629 							cval->cache_val[idx]);
3630 				if (err < 0)
3631 					return err;
3632 			}
3633 			idx++;
3634 		}
3635 	} else {
3636 		/* master */
3637 		if (cval->cached) {
3638 			err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, *cval->cache_val);
3639 			if (err < 0)
3640 				return err;
3641 		}
3642 	}
3643 
3644 	return 0;
3645 }
3646 
3647 int snd_usb_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, bool reset_resume)
3648 {
3649 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3650 	int id, err;
3651 
3652 	if (reset_resume) {
3653 		/* restore cached mixer values */
3654 		for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID_ELEMS; id++) {
3655 			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, id) {
3656 				if (list->resume) {
3657 					err = list->resume(list);
3658 					if (err < 0)
3659 						return err;
3660 				}
3661 			}
3662 		}
3663 	}
3664 
3665 	snd_usb_mixer_resume_quirk(mixer);
3666 
3667 	return snd_usb_mixer_activate(mixer);
3668 }
3669 #endif
3670 
3671 void snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
3672 				 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3673 				 int unitid)
3674 {
3675 	list->mixer = mixer;
3676 	list->id = unitid;
3677 	list->dump = snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval;
3678 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3679 	list->resume = restore_mixer_value;
3680 #endif
3681 }
3682