xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/usb/line6/pcm.h (revision feac8c8b)
1 /*
2  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 /*
13 	PCM interface to POD series devices.
14 */
15 
16 #ifndef PCM_H
17 #define PCM_H
18 
19 #include <sound/pcm.h>
20 
21 #include "driver.h"
22 
23 /*
24 	number of USB frames per URB
25 	The Line 6 Windows driver always transmits two frames per packet, but
26 	the Linux driver performs significantly better (i.e., lower latency)
27 	with only one frame per packet.
28 */
29 #define LINE6_ISO_PACKETS	1
30 
31 /* in a "full speed" device (such as the PODxt Pro) this means 1ms,
32  *  for "high speed" it's 1/8ms
33  */
34 #define LINE6_ISO_INTERVAL	1
35 
36 #define LINE6_IMPULSE_DEFAULT_PERIOD 100
37 
38 /*
39 	Get substream from Line 6 PCM data structure
40 */
41 #define get_substream(line6pcm, stream)	\
42 		(line6pcm->pcm->streams[stream].substream)
43 
44 /*
45 	PCM mode bits.
46 
47 	There are several features of the Line 6 USB driver which require PCM
48 	data to be exchanged with the device:
49 	*) PCM playback and capture via ALSA
50 	*) software monitoring (for devices without hardware monitoring)
51 	*) optional impulse response measurement
52 	However, from the device's point of view, there is just a single
53 	capture and playback stream, which must be shared between these
54 	subsystems. It is therefore necessary to maintain the state of the
55 	subsystems with respect to PCM usage.
56 
57 	We define two bit flags, "opened" and "running", for each playback
58 	or capture stream.  Both can contain the bit flag corresponding to
59 	LINE6_STREAM_* type,
60 	  LINE6_STREAM_PCM = ALSA PCM playback or capture
61 	  LINE6_STREAM_MONITOR = software monitoring
62 	  IMPULSE = optional impulse response measurement
63 	The opened flag indicates whether the buffer is allocated while
64 	the running flag indicates whether the stream is running.
65 
66 	For monitor or impulse operations, the driver needs to call
67 	line6_pcm_acquire() or line6_pcm_release() with the appropriate
68 	LINE6_STREAM_* flag.
69 */
70 
71 /* stream types */
72 enum {
73 	LINE6_STREAM_PCM,
74 	LINE6_STREAM_MONITOR,
75 	LINE6_STREAM_IMPULSE,
76 	LINE6_STREAM_CAPTURE_HELPER,
77 };
78 
79 /* misc bit flags for PCM operation */
80 enum {
81 	LINE6_FLAG_PAUSE_PLAYBACK,
82 	LINE6_FLAG_PREPARED,
83 };
84 
85 struct line6_pcm_properties {
86 	struct snd_pcm_hardware playback_hw, capture_hw;
87 	struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens rates;
88 	int bytes_per_channel;
89 };
90 
91 struct line6_pcm_stream {
92 	/* allocated URBs */
93 	struct urb **urbs;
94 
95 	/* Temporary buffer;
96 	 * Since the packet size is not known in advance, this buffer is
97 	 * large enough to store maximum size packets.
98 	 */
99 	unsigned char *buffer;
100 
101 	/* Free frame position in the buffer. */
102 	snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;
103 
104 	/* Count processed bytes;
105 	 * This is modulo period size (to determine when a period is finished).
106 	 */
107 	unsigned bytes;
108 
109 	/* Counter to create desired sample rate */
110 	unsigned count;
111 
112 	/* period size in bytes */
113 	unsigned period;
114 
115 	/* Processed frame position in the buffer;
116 	 * The contents of the ring buffer have been consumed by the USB
117 	 * subsystem (i.e., sent to the USB device) up to this position.
118 	 */
119 	snd_pcm_uframes_t pos_done;
120 
121 	/* Bit mask of active URBs */
122 	unsigned long active_urbs;
123 
124 	/* Bit mask of URBs currently being unlinked */
125 	unsigned long unlink_urbs;
126 
127 	/* Spin lock to protect updates of the buffer positions (not contents)
128 	 */
129 	spinlock_t lock;
130 
131 	/* Bit flags for operational stream types */
132 	unsigned long opened;
133 
134 	/* Bit flags for running stream types */
135 	unsigned long running;
136 
137 	int last_frame;
138 };
139 
140 struct snd_line6_pcm {
141 	/* Pointer back to the Line 6 driver data structure */
142 	struct usb_line6 *line6;
143 
144 	/* Properties. */
145 	struct line6_pcm_properties *properties;
146 
147 	/* ALSA pcm stream */
148 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
149 
150 	/* protection to state changes of in/out streams */
151 	struct mutex state_mutex;
152 
153 	/* Capture and playback streams */
154 	struct line6_pcm_stream in;
155 	struct line6_pcm_stream out;
156 
157 	/* Previously captured frame (for software monitoring) */
158 	unsigned char *prev_fbuf;
159 
160 	/* Size of previously captured frame (for software monitoring/sync) */
161 	int prev_fsize;
162 
163 	/* Maximum size of USB packet */
164 	int max_packet_size_in;
165 	int max_packet_size_out;
166 
167 	/* PCM playback volume (left and right) */
168 	int volume_playback[2];
169 
170 	/* PCM monitor volume */
171 	int volume_monitor;
172 
173 	/* Volume of impulse response test signal (if zero, test is disabled) */
174 	int impulse_volume;
175 
176 	/* Period of impulse response test signal */
177 	int impulse_period;
178 
179 	/* Counter for impulse response test signal */
180 	int impulse_count;
181 
182 	/* Several status bits (see LINE6_FLAG_*) */
183 	unsigned long flags;
184 };
185 
186 extern int line6_init_pcm(struct usb_line6 *line6,
187 			  struct line6_pcm_properties *properties);
188 extern int snd_line6_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
189 extern int snd_line6_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
190 extern int snd_line6_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
191 			       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params);
192 extern int snd_line6_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
193 extern snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_line6_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
194 extern void line6_pcm_disconnect(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm);
195 extern int line6_pcm_acquire(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm, int type,
196 			       bool start);
197 extern void line6_pcm_release(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm, int type);
198 
199 #endif
200