xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/usb/line6/pcm.h (revision 9cfc5c90)
1 /*
2  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 /*
13 	PCM interface to POD series devices.
14 */
15 
16 #ifndef PCM_H
17 #define PCM_H
18 
19 #include <sound/pcm.h>
20 
21 #include "driver.h"
22 
23 /* number of URBs */
24 #define LINE6_ISO_BUFFERS	2
25 
26 /*
27 	number of USB frames per URB
28 	The Line 6 Windows driver always transmits two frames per packet, but
29 	the Linux driver performs significantly better (i.e., lower latency)
30 	with only one frame per packet.
31 */
32 #define LINE6_ISO_PACKETS	1
33 
34 /* in a "full speed" device (such as the PODxt Pro) this means 1ms */
35 #define LINE6_ISO_INTERVAL	1
36 
37 #define LINE6_IMPULSE_DEFAULT_PERIOD 100
38 
39 /*
40 	Get substream from Line 6 PCM data structure
41 */
42 #define get_substream(line6pcm, stream)	\
43 		(line6pcm->pcm->streams[stream].substream)
44 
45 /*
46 	PCM mode bits.
47 
48 	There are several features of the Line 6 USB driver which require PCM
49 	data to be exchanged with the device:
50 	*) PCM playback and capture via ALSA
51 	*) software monitoring (for devices without hardware monitoring)
52 	*) optional impulse response measurement
53 	However, from the device's point of view, there is just a single
54 	capture and playback stream, which must be shared between these
55 	subsystems. It is therefore necessary to maintain the state of the
56 	subsystems with respect to PCM usage.
57 
58 	We define two bit flags, "opened" and "running", for each playback
59 	or capture stream.  Both can contain the bit flag corresponding to
60 	LINE6_STREAM_* type,
61 	  LINE6_STREAM_PCM = ALSA PCM playback or capture
62 	  LINE6_STREAM_MONITOR = software monitoring
63 	  IMPULSE = optional impulse response measurement
64 	The opened flag indicates whether the buffer is allocated while
65 	the running flag indicates whether the stream is running.
66 
67 	For monitor or impulse operations, the driver needs to call
68 	line6_pcm_acquire() or line6_pcm_release() with the appropriate
69 	LINE6_STREAM_* flag.
70 */
71 
72 /* stream types */
73 enum {
74 	LINE6_STREAM_PCM,
75 	LINE6_STREAM_MONITOR,
76 	LINE6_STREAM_IMPULSE,
77 };
78 
79 /* misc bit flags for PCM operation */
80 enum {
81 	LINE6_FLAG_PAUSE_PLAYBACK,
82 	LINE6_FLAG_PREPARED,
83 };
84 
85 struct line6_pcm_properties {
86 	struct snd_pcm_hardware playback_hw, capture_hw;
87 	struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens rates;
88 	int bytes_per_frame;
89 };
90 
91 struct line6_pcm_stream {
92 	/* allocated URBs */
93 	struct urb *urbs[LINE6_ISO_BUFFERS];
94 
95 	/* Temporary buffer;
96 	 * Since the packet size is not known in advance, this buffer is
97 	 * large enough to store maximum size packets.
98 	 */
99 	unsigned char *buffer;
100 
101 	/* Free frame position in the buffer. */
102 	snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;
103 
104 	/* Count processed bytes;
105 	 * This is modulo period size (to determine when a period is finished).
106 	 */
107 	unsigned bytes;
108 
109 	/* Counter to create desired sample rate */
110 	unsigned count;
111 
112 	/* period size in bytes */
113 	unsigned period;
114 
115 	/* Processed frame position in the buffer;
116 	 * The contents of the ring buffer have been consumed by the USB
117 	 * subsystem (i.e., sent to the USB device) up to this position.
118 	 */
119 	snd_pcm_uframes_t pos_done;
120 
121 	/* Bit mask of active URBs */
122 	unsigned long active_urbs;
123 
124 	/* Bit mask of URBs currently being unlinked */
125 	unsigned long unlink_urbs;
126 
127 	/* Spin lock to protect updates of the buffer positions (not contents)
128 	 */
129 	spinlock_t lock;
130 
131 	/* Bit flags for operational stream types */
132 	unsigned long opened;
133 
134 	/* Bit flags for running stream types */
135 	unsigned long running;
136 
137 	int last_frame;
138 };
139 
140 struct snd_line6_pcm {
141 	/* Pointer back to the Line 6 driver data structure */
142 	struct usb_line6 *line6;
143 
144 	/* Properties. */
145 	struct line6_pcm_properties *properties;
146 
147 	/* ALSA pcm stream */
148 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
149 
150 	/* protection to state changes of in/out streams */
151 	struct mutex state_mutex;
152 
153 	/* Capture and playback streams */
154 	struct line6_pcm_stream in;
155 	struct line6_pcm_stream out;
156 
157 	/* Previously captured frame (for software monitoring) */
158 	unsigned char *prev_fbuf;
159 
160 	/* Size of previously captured frame (for software monitoring) */
161 	int prev_fsize;
162 
163 	/* Maximum size of USB packet */
164 	int max_packet_size;
165 
166 	/* PCM playback volume (left and right) */
167 	int volume_playback[2];
168 
169 	/* PCM monitor volume */
170 	int volume_monitor;
171 
172 	/* Volume of impulse response test signal (if zero, test is disabled) */
173 	int impulse_volume;
174 
175 	/* Period of impulse response test signal */
176 	int impulse_period;
177 
178 	/* Counter for impulse response test signal */
179 	int impulse_count;
180 
181 	/* Several status bits (see LINE6_FLAG_*) */
182 	unsigned long flags;
183 };
184 
185 extern int line6_init_pcm(struct usb_line6 *line6,
186 			  struct line6_pcm_properties *properties);
187 extern int snd_line6_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
188 extern int snd_line6_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
189 extern int snd_line6_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
190 			       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params);
191 extern int snd_line6_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
192 extern snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_line6_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
193 extern void line6_pcm_disconnect(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm);
194 extern int line6_pcm_acquire(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm, int type);
195 extern void line6_pcm_release(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm, int type);
196 
197 #endif
198