xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c (revision b627b4ed)
1 /*
2  *   Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Daniel Mack, Karsten Wiese
3  *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  *   (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
17 */
18 
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/usb.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 
25 #include "device.h"
26 #include "audio.h"
27 
28 #define N_URBS			32
29 #define CLOCK_DRIFT_TOLERANCE	5
30 #define FRAMES_PER_URB		8
31 #define BYTES_PER_FRAME		512
32 #define CHANNELS_PER_STREAM	2
33 #define BYTES_PER_SAMPLE	3
34 #define BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB	4
35 #define MAX_BUFFER_SIZE		(128*1024)
36 #define MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE	512
37 
38 #define ENDPOINT_CAPTURE	2
39 #define ENDPOINT_PLAYBACK	6
40 
41 #define MAKE_CHECKBYTE(dev,stream,i) \
42 	(stream << 1) | (~(i / (dev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB)) & 1)
43 
44 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware = {
45 	.info 		= (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
46 			   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER),
47 	.formats 	= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE,
48 	.rates 		= (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
49 			   SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
50 	.rate_min	= 44100,
51 	.rate_max	= 0, /* will overwrite later */
52 	.channels_min	= CHANNELS_PER_STREAM,
53 	.channels_max	= CHANNELS_PER_STREAM,
54 	.buffer_bytes_max = MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
55 	.period_bytes_min = 128,
56 	.period_bytes_max = MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
57 	.periods_min	= 1,
58 	.periods_max	= 1024,
59 };
60 
61 static void
62 activate_substream(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
63 	           struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
64 {
65 	if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
66 		dev->sub_playback[sub->number] = sub;
67 	else
68 		dev->sub_capture[sub->number] = sub;
69 }
70 
71 static void
72 deactivate_substream(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
73 		     struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
74 {
75 	unsigned long flags;
76 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
77 
78 	if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
79 		dev->sub_playback[sub->number] = NULL;
80 	else
81 		dev->sub_capture[sub->number] = NULL;
82 
83 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
84 }
85 
86 static int
87 all_substreams_zero(struct snd_pcm_substream **subs)
88 {
89 	int i;
90 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++)
91 		if (subs[i] != NULL)
92 			return 0;
93 	return 1;
94 }
95 
96 static int stream_start(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev)
97 {
98 	int i, ret;
99 
100 	debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, dev);
101 
102 	if (dev->streaming)
103 		return -EINVAL;
104 
105 	memset(dev->sub_playback, 0, sizeof(dev->sub_playback));
106 	memset(dev->sub_capture, 0, sizeof(dev->sub_capture));
107 	dev->input_panic = 0;
108 	dev->output_panic = 0;
109 	dev->first_packet = 1;
110 	dev->streaming = 1;
111 	dev->warned = 0;
112 
113 	for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
114 		ret = usb_submit_urb(dev->data_urbs_in[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
115 		if (ret) {
116 			log("unable to trigger read #%d! (ret %d)\n", i, ret);
117 			dev->streaming = 0;
118 			return -EPIPE;
119 		}
120 	}
121 
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 static void stream_stop(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev)
126 {
127 	int i;
128 
129 	debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, dev);
130 	if (!dev->streaming)
131 		return;
132 
133 	dev->streaming = 0;
134 
135 	for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
136 		usb_kill_urb(dev->data_urbs_in[i]);
137 		usb_kill_urb(dev->data_urbs_out[i]);
138 	}
139 }
140 
141 static int snd_usb_caiaq_substream_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
142 {
143 	struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
144 	debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
145 	substream->runtime->hw = dev->pcm_info;
146 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(substream->runtime);
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 static int snd_usb_caiaq_substream_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
151 {
152 	struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
153 
154 	debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
155 	if (all_substreams_zero(dev->sub_playback) &&
156 	    all_substreams_zero(dev->sub_capture)) {
157 		/* when the last client has stopped streaming,
158 		 * all sample rates are allowed again */
159 		stream_stop(dev);
160 		dev->pcm_info.rates = dev->samplerates;
161 	}
162 
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub,
167 			     		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
168 {
169 	debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, sub);
170 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(sub, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
171 }
172 
173 static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
174 {
175 	struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
176 	debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, sub);
177 	deactivate_substream(dev, sub);
178 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(sub);
179 }
180 
181 /* this should probably go upstream */
182 #if SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 != 1 << 0 || SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 != 1 << 12
183 #error "Change this table"
184 #endif
185 
186 static unsigned int rates[] = { 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100,
187                                  48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 };
188 
189 static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
190 {
191 	int bytes_per_sample, bpp, ret, i;
192 	int index = substream->number;
193 	struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
194 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
195 
196 	debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
197 
198 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
199 		dev->audio_out_buf_pos[index] = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE + 1;
200 	else
201 		dev->audio_in_buf_pos[index] = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
202 
203 	if (dev->streaming)
204 		return 0;
205 
206 	/* the first client that opens a stream defines the sample rate
207 	 * setting for all subsequent calls, until the last client closed. */
208 	for (i=0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); i++)
209 		if (runtime->rate == rates[i])
210 			dev->pcm_info.rates = 1 << i;
211 
212 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
213 
214 	bytes_per_sample = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
215 	if (dev->spec.data_alignment == 2)
216 		bytes_per_sample++;
217 
218 	bpp = ((runtime->rate / 8000) + CLOCK_DRIFT_TOLERANCE)
219 		* bytes_per_sample * CHANNELS_PER_STREAM * dev->n_streams;
220 
221 	if (bpp > MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE)
222 		bpp = MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE;
223 
224 	ret = snd_usb_caiaq_set_audio_params(dev, runtime->rate,
225 					     runtime->sample_bits, bpp);
226 	if (ret)
227 		return ret;
228 
229 	ret = stream_start(dev);
230 	if (ret)
231 		return ret;
232 
233 	dev->output_running = 0;
234 	wait_event_timeout(dev->prepare_wait_queue, dev->output_running, HZ);
235 	if (!dev->output_running) {
236 		stream_stop(dev);
237 		return -EPIPE;
238 	}
239 
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub, int cmd)
244 {
245 	struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
246 
247 	switch (cmd) {
248 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
249 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
250 		activate_substream(dev, sub);
251 		break;
252 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
253 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
254 		deactivate_substream(dev, sub);
255 		break;
256 	default:
257 		return -EINVAL;
258 	}
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
264 snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
265 {
266 	int index = sub->number;
267 	struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
268 
269 	if (dev->input_panic || dev->output_panic)
270 		return SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN;
271 
272 	if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
273 		return bytes_to_frames(sub->runtime,
274 					dev->audio_out_buf_pos[index]);
275 	else
276 		return bytes_to_frames(sub->runtime,
277 					dev->audio_in_buf_pos[index]);
278 }
279 
280 /* operators for both playback and capture */
281 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_caiaq_ops = {
282 	.open =		snd_usb_caiaq_substream_open,
283 	.close =	snd_usb_caiaq_substream_close,
284 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
285 	.hw_params =	snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_params,
286 	.hw_free =	snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_free,
287 	.prepare =	snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_prepare,
288 	.trigger =	snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_trigger,
289 	.pointer =	snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_pointer
290 };
291 
292 static void check_for_elapsed_periods(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
293 				      struct snd_pcm_substream **subs)
294 {
295 	int stream, pb, *cnt;
296 	struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
297 
298 	for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++) {
299 		sub = subs[stream];
300 		if (!sub)
301 			continue;
302 
303 		pb = frames_to_bytes(sub->runtime,
304 				     sub->runtime->period_size);
305 		cnt = (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
306 					&dev->period_out_count[stream] :
307 					&dev->period_in_count[stream];
308 
309 		if (*cnt >= pb) {
310 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(sub);
311 			*cnt %= pb;
312 		}
313 	}
314 }
315 
316 static void read_in_urb_mode0(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
317 			      const struct urb *urb,
318 			      const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
319 {
320 	unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
321 	struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
322 	int stream, i;
323 
324 	if (all_substreams_zero(dev->sub_capture))
325 		return;
326 
327 	for (i = 0; i < iso->actual_length;) {
328 		for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
329 			sub = dev->sub_capture[stream];
330 			if (sub) {
331 				struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
332 				char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
333 				int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
334 				audio_buf[dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream]++]
335 					= usb_buf[i];
336 				dev->period_in_count[stream]++;
337 				if (dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
338 					dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
339 			}
340 		}
341 	}
342 }
343 
344 static void read_in_urb_mode2(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
345 			      const struct urb *urb,
346 			      const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
347 {
348 	unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
349 	unsigned char check_byte;
350 	struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
351 	int stream, i;
352 
353 	for (i = 0; i < iso->actual_length;) {
354 		if (i % (dev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB) == 0) {
355 			for (stream = 0;
356 			     stream < dev->n_streams;
357 			     stream++, i++) {
358 				if (dev->first_packet)
359 					continue;
360 
361 				check_byte = MAKE_CHECKBYTE(dev, stream, i);
362 
363 				if ((usb_buf[i] & 0x3f) != check_byte)
364 					dev->input_panic = 1;
365 
366 				if (usb_buf[i] & 0x80)
367 					dev->output_panic = 1;
368 			}
369 		}
370 		dev->first_packet = 0;
371 
372 		for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
373 			sub = dev->sub_capture[stream];
374 			if (dev->input_panic)
375 				usb_buf[i] = 0;
376 
377 			if (sub) {
378 				struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
379 				char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
380 				int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
381 				audio_buf[dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream]++] =
382 					usb_buf[i];
383 				dev->period_in_count[stream]++;
384 				if (dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
385 					dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
386 			}
387 		}
388 	}
389 }
390 
391 static void read_in_urb(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
392 			const struct urb *urb,
393 			const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
394 {
395 	if (!dev->streaming)
396 		return;
397 
398 	if (iso->actual_length < dev->bpp)
399 		return;
400 
401 	switch (dev->spec.data_alignment) {
402 	case 0:
403 		read_in_urb_mode0(dev, urb, iso);
404 		break;
405 	case 2:
406 		read_in_urb_mode2(dev, urb, iso);
407 		break;
408 	}
409 
410 	if ((dev->input_panic || dev->output_panic) && !dev->warned) {
411 		debug("streaming error detected %s %s\n",
412 				dev->input_panic ? "(input)" : "",
413 				dev->output_panic ? "(output)" : "");
414 		dev->warned = 1;
415 	}
416 }
417 
418 static void fill_out_urb(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
419 			 struct urb *urb,
420 			 const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
421 {
422 	unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
423 	struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
424 	int stream, i;
425 
426 	for (i = 0; i < iso->length;) {
427 		for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
428 			sub = dev->sub_playback[stream];
429 			if (sub) {
430 				struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
431 				char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
432 				int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
433 				usb_buf[i] =
434 					audio_buf[dev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream]];
435 				dev->period_out_count[stream]++;
436 				dev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream]++;
437 				if (dev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
438 					dev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
439 			} else
440 				usb_buf[i] = 0;
441 		}
442 
443 		/* fill in the check bytes */
444 		if (dev->spec.data_alignment == 2 &&
445 		    i % (dev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB) ==
446 		    	(dev->n_streams * CHANNELS_PER_STREAM))
447 		    for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++, i++)
448 		    	usb_buf[i] = MAKE_CHECKBYTE(dev, stream, i);
449 	}
450 }
451 
452 static void read_completed(struct urb *urb)
453 {
454 	struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info *info = urb->context;
455 	struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev;
456 	struct urb *out;
457 	int frame, len, send_it = 0, outframe = 0;
458 
459 	if (urb->status || !info)
460 		return;
461 
462 	dev = info->dev;
463 
464 	if (!dev->streaming)
465 		return;
466 
467 	out = dev->data_urbs_out[info->index];
468 
469 	/* read the recently received packet and send back one which has
470 	 * the same layout */
471 	for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
472 		if (urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].status)
473 			continue;
474 
475 		len = urb->iso_frame_desc[outframe].actual_length;
476 		out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].length = len;
477 		out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].actual_length = 0;
478 		out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].offset = BYTES_PER_FRAME * frame;
479 
480 		if (len > 0) {
481 			spin_lock(&dev->spinlock);
482 			fill_out_urb(dev, out, &out->iso_frame_desc[outframe]);
483 			read_in_urb(dev, urb, &urb->iso_frame_desc[frame]);
484 			spin_unlock(&dev->spinlock);
485 			check_for_elapsed_periods(dev, dev->sub_playback);
486 			check_for_elapsed_periods(dev, dev->sub_capture);
487 			send_it = 1;
488 		}
489 
490 		outframe++;
491 	}
492 
493 	if (send_it) {
494 		out->number_of_packets = FRAMES_PER_URB;
495 		out->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
496 		usb_submit_urb(out, GFP_ATOMIC);
497 	}
498 
499 	/* re-submit inbound urb */
500 	for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
501 		urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].offset = BYTES_PER_FRAME * frame;
502 		urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].length = BYTES_PER_FRAME;
503 		urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].actual_length = 0;
504 	}
505 
506 	urb->number_of_packets = FRAMES_PER_URB;
507 	urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
508 	usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
509 }
510 
511 static void write_completed(struct urb *urb)
512 {
513 	struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info *info = urb->context;
514 	struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = info->dev;
515 
516 	if (!dev->output_running) {
517 		dev->output_running = 1;
518 		wake_up(&dev->prepare_wait_queue);
519 	}
520 }
521 
522 static struct urb **alloc_urbs(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev, int dir, int *ret)
523 {
524 	int i, frame;
525 	struct urb **urbs;
526 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = dev->chip.dev;
527 	unsigned int pipe;
528 
529 	pipe = (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
530 		usb_sndisocpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_PLAYBACK) :
531 		usb_rcvisocpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_CAPTURE);
532 
533 	urbs = kmalloc(N_URBS * sizeof(*urbs), GFP_KERNEL);
534 	if (!urbs) {
535 		log("unable to kmalloc() urbs, OOM!?\n");
536 		*ret = -ENOMEM;
537 		return NULL;
538 	}
539 
540 	for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
541 		urbs[i] = usb_alloc_urb(FRAMES_PER_URB, GFP_KERNEL);
542 		if (!urbs[i]) {
543 			log("unable to usb_alloc_urb(), OOM!?\n");
544 			*ret = -ENOMEM;
545 			return urbs;
546 		}
547 
548 		urbs[i]->transfer_buffer =
549 			kmalloc(FRAMES_PER_URB * BYTES_PER_FRAME, GFP_KERNEL);
550 		if (!urbs[i]->transfer_buffer) {
551 			log("unable to kmalloc() transfer buffer, OOM!?\n");
552 			*ret = -ENOMEM;
553 			return urbs;
554 		}
555 
556 		for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
557 			struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso =
558 				&urbs[i]->iso_frame_desc[frame];
559 
560 			iso->offset = BYTES_PER_FRAME * frame;
561 			iso->length = BYTES_PER_FRAME;
562 		}
563 
564 		urbs[i]->dev = usb_dev;
565 		urbs[i]->pipe = pipe;
566 		urbs[i]->transfer_buffer_length = FRAMES_PER_URB
567 						* BYTES_PER_FRAME;
568 		urbs[i]->context = &dev->data_cb_info[i];
569 		urbs[i]->interval = 1;
570 		urbs[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
571 		urbs[i]->number_of_packets = FRAMES_PER_URB;
572 		urbs[i]->complete = (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) ?
573 					read_completed : write_completed;
574 	}
575 
576 	*ret = 0;
577 	return urbs;
578 }
579 
580 static void free_urbs(struct urb **urbs)
581 {
582 	int i;
583 
584 	if (!urbs)
585 		return;
586 
587 	for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
588 		if (!urbs[i])
589 			continue;
590 
591 		usb_kill_urb(urbs[i]);
592 		kfree(urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
593 		usb_free_urb(urbs[i]);
594 	}
595 
596 	kfree(urbs);
597 }
598 
599 int snd_usb_caiaq_audio_init(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev)
600 {
601 	int i, ret;
602 
603 	dev->n_audio_in  = max(dev->spec.num_analog_audio_in,
604 			       dev->spec.num_digital_audio_in) /
605 				CHANNELS_PER_STREAM;
606 	dev->n_audio_out = max(dev->spec.num_analog_audio_out,
607 			       dev->spec.num_digital_audio_out) /
608 				CHANNELS_PER_STREAM;
609 	dev->n_streams = max(dev->n_audio_in, dev->n_audio_out);
610 
611 	debug("dev->n_audio_in = %d\n", dev->n_audio_in);
612 	debug("dev->n_audio_out = %d\n", dev->n_audio_out);
613 	debug("dev->n_streams = %d\n", dev->n_streams);
614 
615 	if (dev->n_streams > MAX_STREAMS) {
616 		log("unable to initialize device, too many streams.\n");
617 		return -EINVAL;
618 	}
619 
620 	ret = snd_pcm_new(dev->chip.card, dev->product_name, 0,
621 			dev->n_audio_out, dev->n_audio_in, &dev->pcm);
622 
623 	if (ret < 0) {
624 		log("snd_pcm_new() returned %d\n", ret);
625 		return ret;
626 	}
627 
628 	dev->pcm->private_data = dev;
629 	strcpy(dev->pcm->name, dev->product_name);
630 
631 	memset(dev->sub_playback, 0, sizeof(dev->sub_playback));
632 	memset(dev->sub_capture, 0, sizeof(dev->sub_capture));
633 
634 	memcpy(&dev->pcm_info, &snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware,
635 			sizeof(snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware));
636 
637 	/* setup samplerates */
638 	dev->samplerates = dev->pcm_info.rates;
639 	switch (dev->chip.usb_id) {
640 	case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AK1):
641 	case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_RIGKONTROL3):
642 	case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_SESSIONIO):
643 	case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_GUITARRIGMOBILE):
644 		dev->samplerates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000;
645 		/* fall thru */
646 	case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO4DJ):
647 	case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ):
648 		dev->samplerates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200;
649 		break;
650 	}
651 
652 	snd_pcm_set_ops(dev->pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
653 				&snd_usb_caiaq_ops);
654 	snd_pcm_set_ops(dev->pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
655 				&snd_usb_caiaq_ops);
656 
657 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(dev->pcm,
658 					SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
659 					snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL),
660 					MAX_BUFFER_SIZE, MAX_BUFFER_SIZE);
661 
662 	dev->data_cb_info =
663 		kmalloc(sizeof(struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info) * N_URBS,
664 					GFP_KERNEL);
665 
666 	if (!dev->data_cb_info)
667 		return -ENOMEM;
668 
669 	for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
670 		dev->data_cb_info[i].dev = dev;
671 		dev->data_cb_info[i].index = i;
672 	}
673 
674 	dev->data_urbs_in = alloc_urbs(dev, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &ret);
675 	if (ret < 0) {
676 		kfree(dev->data_cb_info);
677 		free_urbs(dev->data_urbs_in);
678 		return ret;
679 	}
680 
681 	dev->data_urbs_out = alloc_urbs(dev, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &ret);
682 	if (ret < 0) {
683 		kfree(dev->data_cb_info);
684 		free_urbs(dev->data_urbs_in);
685 		free_urbs(dev->data_urbs_out);
686 		return ret;
687 	}
688 
689 	return 0;
690 }
691 
692 void snd_usb_caiaq_audio_free(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev)
693 {
694 	debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, dev);
695 	stream_stop(dev);
696 	free_urbs(dev->data_urbs_in);
697 	free_urbs(dev->data_urbs_out);
698 	kfree(dev->data_cb_info);
699 }
700 
701