xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/synth/emux/emux_synth.c (revision 275876e2)
1 /*
2  *  Midi synth routines for the Emu8k/Emu10k1
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
5  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6  *
7  *  Contains code based on awe_wave.c by Takashi Iwai
8  *
9  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *   (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/export.h>
26 #include "emux_voice.h"
27 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
28 
29 /*
30  * Prototypes
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Ensure a value is between two points
35  * macro evaluates its args more than once, so changed to upper-case.
36  */
37 #define LIMITVALUE(x, a, b) do { if ((x) < (a)) (x) = (a); else if ((x) > (b)) (x) = (b); } while (0)
38 #define LIMITMAX(x, a) do {if ((x) > (a)) (x) = (a); } while (0)
39 
40 static int get_zone(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_port *port,
41 		    int *notep, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
42 		    struct snd_sf_zone **table);
43 static int get_bank(struct snd_emux_port *port, struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
44 static void terminate_note1(struct snd_emux *emu, int note,
45 			    struct snd_midi_channel *chan, int free);
46 static void exclusive_note_off(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_port *port,
47 			       int exclass);
48 static void terminate_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int free);
49 static void update_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int update);
50 static void setup_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
51 static int calc_pan(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
52 static int calc_volume(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
53 static int calc_pitch(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
54 
55 
56 /*
57  * Start a note.
58  */
59 void
60 snd_emux_note_on(void *p, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
61 {
62 	struct snd_emux *emu;
63 	int i, key, nvoices;
64 	struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
65 	struct snd_sf_zone *table[SNDRV_EMUX_MAX_MULTI_VOICES];
66 	unsigned long flags;
67 	struct snd_emux_port *port;
68 
69 	port = p;
70 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!port || !chan))
71 		return;
72 
73 	emu = port->emu;
74 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu || !emu->ops.get_voice || !emu->ops.trigger))
75 		return;
76 
77 	key = note; /* remember the original note */
78 	nvoices = get_zone(emu, port, &note, vel, chan, table);
79 	if (! nvoices)
80 		return;
81 
82 	/* exclusive note off */
83 	for (i = 0; i < nvoices; i++) {
84 		struct snd_sf_zone *zp = table[i];
85 		if (zp && zp->v.exclusiveClass)
86 			exclusive_note_off(emu, port, zp->v.exclusiveClass);
87 	}
88 
89 #if 0 // seems not necessary
90 	/* Turn off the same note on the same channel. */
91 	terminate_note1(emu, key, chan, 0);
92 #endif
93 
94 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
95 	for (i = 0; i < nvoices; i++) {
96 
97 		/* set up each voice parameter */
98 		/* at this stage, we don't trigger the voice yet. */
99 
100 		if (table[i] == NULL)
101 			continue;
102 
103 		vp = emu->ops.get_voice(emu, port);
104 		if (vp == NULL || vp->ch < 0)
105 			continue;
106 		if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state))
107 			emu->ops.terminate(vp);
108 
109 		vp->time = emu->use_time++;
110 		vp->chan = chan;
111 		vp->port = port;
112 		vp->key = key;
113 		vp->note = note;
114 		vp->velocity = vel;
115 		vp->zone = table[i];
116 		if (vp->zone->sample)
117 			vp->block = vp->zone->sample->block;
118 		else
119 			vp->block = NULL;
120 
121 		setup_voice(vp);
122 
123 		vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_STANDBY;
124 		if (emu->ops.prepare) {
125 			vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF;
126 			if (emu->ops.prepare(vp) >= 0)
127 				vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_STANDBY;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	/* start envelope now */
132 	for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
133 		vp = &emu->voices[i];
134 		if (vp->state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_STANDBY &&
135 		    vp->chan == chan) {
136 			emu->ops.trigger(vp);
137 			vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_ON;
138 			vp->ontime = jiffies; /* remember the trigger timing */
139 		}
140 	}
141 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
142 
143 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
144 	if (port->port_mode == SNDRV_EMUX_PORT_MODE_OSS_SYNTH) {
145 		/* clear voice position for the next note on this channel */
146 		struct snd_emux_effect_table *fx = chan->private;
147 		if (fx) {
148 			fx->flag[EMUX_FX_SAMPLE_START] = 0;
149 			fx->flag[EMUX_FX_COARSE_SAMPLE_START] = 0;
150 		}
151 	}
152 #endif
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * Release a note in response to a midi note off.
157  */
158 void
159 snd_emux_note_off(void *p, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
160 {
161 	int ch;
162 	struct snd_emux *emu;
163 	struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
164 	unsigned long flags;
165 	struct snd_emux_port *port;
166 
167 	port = p;
168 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!port || !chan))
169 		return;
170 
171 	emu = port->emu;
172 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu || !emu->ops.release))
173 		return;
174 
175 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
176 	for (ch = 0; ch < emu->max_voices; ch++) {
177 		vp = &emu->voices[ch];
178 		if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state) &&
179 		    vp->chan == chan && vp->key == note) {
180 			vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_RELEASED;
181 			if (vp->ontime == jiffies) {
182 				/* if note-off is sent too shortly after
183 				 * note-on, emuX engine cannot produce the sound
184 				 * correctly.  so we'll release this note
185 				 * a bit later via timer callback.
186 				 */
187 				vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_PENDING;
188 				if (! emu->timer_active) {
189 					emu->tlist.expires = jiffies + 1;
190 					add_timer(&emu->tlist);
191 					emu->timer_active = 1;
192 				}
193 			} else
194 				/* ok now release the note */
195 				emu->ops.release(vp);
196 		}
197 	}
198 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * timer callback
203  *
204  * release the pending note-offs
205  */
206 void snd_emux_timer_callback(unsigned long data)
207 {
208 	struct snd_emux *emu = (struct snd_emux *) data;
209 	struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
210 	unsigned long flags;
211 	int ch, do_again = 0;
212 
213 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
214 	for (ch = 0; ch < emu->max_voices; ch++) {
215 		vp = &emu->voices[ch];
216 		if (vp->state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_PENDING) {
217 			if (vp->ontime == jiffies)
218 				do_again++; /* release this at the next interrupt */
219 			else {
220 				emu->ops.release(vp);
221 				vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_RELEASED;
222 			}
223 		}
224 	}
225 	if (do_again) {
226 		emu->tlist.expires = jiffies + 1;
227 		add_timer(&emu->tlist);
228 		emu->timer_active = 1;
229 	} else
230 		emu->timer_active = 0;
231 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * key pressure change
236  */
237 void
238 snd_emux_key_press(void *p, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
239 {
240 	int ch;
241 	struct snd_emux *emu;
242 	struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
243 	unsigned long flags;
244 	struct snd_emux_port *port;
245 
246 	port = p;
247 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!port || !chan))
248 		return;
249 
250 	emu = port->emu;
251 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu || !emu->ops.update))
252 		return;
253 
254 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
255 	for (ch = 0; ch < emu->max_voices; ch++) {
256 		vp = &emu->voices[ch];
257 		if (vp->state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_ON &&
258 		    vp->chan == chan && vp->key == note) {
259 			vp->velocity = vel;
260 			update_voice(emu, vp, SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_VOLUME);
261 		}
262 	}
263 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
264 }
265 
266 
267 /*
268  * Modulate the voices which belong to the channel
269  */
270 void
271 snd_emux_update_channel(struct snd_emux_port *port, struct snd_midi_channel *chan, int update)
272 {
273 	struct snd_emux *emu;
274 	struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
275 	int i;
276 	unsigned long flags;
277 
278 	if (! update)
279 		return;
280 
281 	emu = port->emu;
282 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu || !emu->ops.update))
283 		return;
284 
285 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
286 	for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
287 		vp = &emu->voices[i];
288 		if (vp->chan == chan)
289 			update_voice(emu, vp, update);
290 	}
291 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * Modulate all the voices which belong to the port.
296  */
297 void
298 snd_emux_update_port(struct snd_emux_port *port, int update)
299 {
300 	struct snd_emux *emu;
301 	struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
302 	int i;
303 	unsigned long flags;
304 
305 	if (! update)
306 		return;
307 
308 	emu = port->emu;
309 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu || !emu->ops.update))
310 		return;
311 
312 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
313 	for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
314 		vp = &emu->voices[i];
315 		if (vp->port == port)
316 			update_voice(emu, vp, update);
317 	}
318 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
319 }
320 
321 
322 /*
323  * Deal with a controller type event.  This includes all types of
324  * control events, not just the midi controllers
325  */
326 void
327 snd_emux_control(void *p, int type, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
328 {
329 	struct snd_emux_port *port;
330 
331 	port = p;
332 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!port || !chan))
333 		return;
334 
335 	switch (type) {
336 	case MIDI_CTL_MSB_MAIN_VOLUME:
337 	case MIDI_CTL_MSB_EXPRESSION:
338 		snd_emux_update_channel(port, chan, SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_VOLUME);
339 		break;
340 
341 	case MIDI_CTL_MSB_PAN:
342 		snd_emux_update_channel(port, chan, SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PAN);
343 		break;
344 
345 	case MIDI_CTL_SOFT_PEDAL:
346 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
347 		/* FIXME: this is an emulation */
348 		if (chan->control[type] >= 64)
349 			snd_emux_send_effect(port, chan, EMUX_FX_CUTOFF, -160,
350 				     EMUX_FX_FLAG_ADD);
351 		else
352 			snd_emux_send_effect(port, chan, EMUX_FX_CUTOFF, 0,
353 				     EMUX_FX_FLAG_OFF);
354 #endif
355 		break;
356 
357 	case MIDI_CTL_PITCHBEND:
358 		snd_emux_update_channel(port, chan, SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PITCH);
359 		break;
360 
361 	case MIDI_CTL_MSB_MODWHEEL:
362 	case MIDI_CTL_CHAN_PRESSURE:
363 		snd_emux_update_channel(port, chan,
364 					SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_FMMOD |
365 					SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_FM2FRQ2);
366 		break;
367 
368 	}
369 
370 	if (port->chset.midi_mode == SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG) {
371 		snd_emux_xg_control(port, chan, type);
372 	}
373 }
374 
375 
376 /*
377  * terminate note - if free flag is true, free the terminated voice
378  */
379 static void
380 terminate_note1(struct snd_emux *emu, int note, struct snd_midi_channel *chan, int free)
381 {
382 	int  i;
383 	struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
384 	unsigned long flags;
385 
386 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
387 	for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
388 		vp = &emu->voices[i];
389 		if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state) && vp->chan == chan &&
390 		    vp->key == note)
391 			terminate_voice(emu, vp, free);
392 	}
393 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
394 }
395 
396 
397 /*
398  * terminate note - exported for midi emulation
399  */
400 void
401 snd_emux_terminate_note(void *p, int note, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
402 {
403 	struct snd_emux *emu;
404 	struct snd_emux_port *port;
405 
406 	port = p;
407 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!port || !chan))
408 		return;
409 
410 	emu = port->emu;
411 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu || !emu->ops.terminate))
412 		return;
413 
414 	terminate_note1(emu, note, chan, 1);
415 }
416 
417 
418 /*
419  * Terminate all the notes
420  */
421 void
422 snd_emux_terminate_all(struct snd_emux *emu)
423 {
424 	int i;
425 	struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
426 	unsigned long flags;
427 
428 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
429 	for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
430 		vp = &emu->voices[i];
431 		if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state))
432 			terminate_voice(emu, vp, 0);
433 		if (vp->state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF) {
434 			if (emu->ops.free_voice)
435 				emu->ops.free_voice(vp);
436 			if (emu->ops.reset)
437 				emu->ops.reset(emu, i);
438 		}
439 		vp->time = 0;
440 	}
441 	/* initialize allocation time */
442 	emu->use_time = 0;
443 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
444 }
445 
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_emux_terminate_all);
447 
448 /*
449  * Terminate all voices associated with the given port
450  */
451 void
452 snd_emux_sounds_off_all(struct snd_emux_port *port)
453 {
454 	int i;
455 	struct snd_emux *emu;
456 	struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
457 	unsigned long flags;
458 
459 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!port))
460 		return;
461 	emu = port->emu;
462 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu || !emu->ops.terminate))
463 		return;
464 
465 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
466 	for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
467 		vp = &emu->voices[i];
468 		if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state) &&
469 		    vp->port == port)
470 			terminate_voice(emu, vp, 0);
471 		if (vp->state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF) {
472 			if (emu->ops.free_voice)
473 				emu->ops.free_voice(vp);
474 			if (emu->ops.reset)
475 				emu->ops.reset(emu, i);
476 		}
477 	}
478 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
479 }
480 
481 
482 /*
483  * Terminate all voices that have the same exclusive class.  This
484  * is mainly for drums.
485  */
486 static void
487 exclusive_note_off(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_port *port, int exclass)
488 {
489 	struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
490 	int  i;
491 	unsigned long flags;
492 
493 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
494 	for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
495 		vp = &emu->voices[i];
496 		if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state) && vp->port == port &&
497 		    vp->reg.exclusiveClass == exclass) {
498 			terminate_voice(emu, vp, 0);
499 		}
500 	}
501 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  * terminate a voice
506  * if free flag is true, call free_voice after termination
507  */
508 static void
509 terminate_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int free)
510 {
511 	emu->ops.terminate(vp);
512 	vp->time = emu->use_time++;
513 	vp->chan = NULL;
514 	vp->port = NULL;
515 	vp->zone = NULL;
516 	vp->block = NULL;
517 	vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF;
518 	if (free && emu->ops.free_voice)
519 		emu->ops.free_voice(vp);
520 }
521 
522 
523 /*
524  * Modulate the voice
525  */
526 static void
527 update_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int update)
528 {
529 	if (!STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state))
530 		return;
531 
532 	if (vp->chan == NULL || vp->port == NULL)
533 		return;
534 	if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_VOLUME)
535 		calc_volume(vp);
536 	if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PITCH)
537 		calc_pitch(vp);
538 	if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PAN) {
539 		if (! calc_pan(vp) && (update == SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PAN))
540 			return;
541 	}
542 	emu->ops.update(vp, update);
543 }
544 
545 
546 #if 0 // not used
547 /* table for volume target calculation */
548 static unsigned short voltarget[16] = {
549 	0xEAC0, 0xE0C8, 0xD740, 0xCE20, 0xC560, 0xBD08, 0xB500, 0xAD58,
550 	0xA5F8, 0x9EF0, 0x9830, 0x91C0, 0x8B90, 0x85A8, 0x8000, 0x7A90
551 };
552 #endif
553 
554 #define LO_BYTE(v)	((v) & 0xff)
555 #define HI_BYTE(v)	(((v) >> 8) & 0xff)
556 
557 /*
558  * Sets up the voice structure by calculating some values that
559  * will be needed later.
560  */
561 static void
562 setup_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
563 {
564 	struct soundfont_voice_parm *parm;
565 	int pitch;
566 
567 	/* copy the original register values */
568 	vp->reg = vp->zone->v;
569 
570 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
571 	snd_emux_setup_effect(vp);
572 #endif
573 
574 	/* reset status */
575 	vp->apan = -1;
576 	vp->avol = -1;
577 	vp->apitch = -1;
578 
579 	calc_volume(vp);
580 	calc_pitch(vp);
581 	calc_pan(vp);
582 
583 	parm = &vp->reg.parm;
584 
585 	/* compute filter target and correct modulation parameters */
586 	if (LO_BYTE(parm->modatkhld) >= 0x80 && parm->moddelay >= 0x8000) {
587 		parm->moddelay = 0xbfff;
588 		pitch = (HI_BYTE(parm->pefe) << 4) + vp->apitch;
589 		if (pitch > 0xffff)
590 			pitch = 0xffff;
591 		/* calculate filter target */
592 		vp->ftarget = parm->cutoff + LO_BYTE(parm->pefe);
593 		LIMITVALUE(vp->ftarget, 0, 255);
594 		vp->ftarget <<= 8;
595 	} else {
596 		vp->ftarget = parm->cutoff;
597 		vp->ftarget <<= 8;
598 		pitch = vp->apitch;
599 	}
600 
601 	/* compute pitch target */
602 	if (pitch != 0xffff) {
603 		vp->ptarget = 1 << (pitch >> 12);
604 		if (pitch & 0x800) vp->ptarget += (vp->ptarget*0x102e)/0x2710;
605 		if (pitch & 0x400) vp->ptarget += (vp->ptarget*0x764)/0x2710;
606 		if (pitch & 0x200) vp->ptarget += (vp->ptarget*0x389)/0x2710;
607 		vp->ptarget += (vp->ptarget >> 1);
608 		if (vp->ptarget > 0xffff) vp->ptarget = 0xffff;
609 	} else
610 		vp->ptarget = 0xffff;
611 
612 	if (LO_BYTE(parm->modatkhld) >= 0x80) {
613 		parm->modatkhld &= ~0xff;
614 		parm->modatkhld |= 0x7f;
615 	}
616 
617 	/* compute volume target and correct volume parameters */
618 	vp->vtarget = 0;
619 #if 0 /* FIXME: this leads to some clicks.. */
620 	if (LO_BYTE(parm->volatkhld) >= 0x80 && parm->voldelay >= 0x8000) {
621 		parm->voldelay = 0xbfff;
622 		vp->vtarget = voltarget[vp->avol % 0x10] >> (vp->avol >> 4);
623 	}
624 #endif
625 
626 	if (LO_BYTE(parm->volatkhld) >= 0x80) {
627 		parm->volatkhld &= ~0xff;
628 		parm->volatkhld |= 0x7f;
629 	}
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * calculate pitch parameter
634  */
635 static unsigned char pan_volumes[256] = {
636 0x00,0x03,0x06,0x09,0x0c,0x0f,0x12,0x14,0x17,0x1a,0x1d,0x20,0x22,0x25,0x28,0x2a,
637 0x2d,0x30,0x32,0x35,0x37,0x3a,0x3c,0x3f,0x41,0x44,0x46,0x49,0x4b,0x4d,0x50,0x52,
638 0x54,0x57,0x59,0x5b,0x5d,0x60,0x62,0x64,0x66,0x68,0x6a,0x6c,0x6f,0x71,0x73,0x75,
639 0x77,0x79,0x7b,0x7c,0x7e,0x80,0x82,0x84,0x86,0x88,0x89,0x8b,0x8d,0x8f,0x90,0x92,
640 0x94,0x96,0x97,0x99,0x9a,0x9c,0x9e,0x9f,0xa1,0xa2,0xa4,0xa5,0xa7,0xa8,0xaa,0xab,
641 0xad,0xae,0xaf,0xb1,0xb2,0xb3,0xb5,0xb6,0xb7,0xb9,0xba,0xbb,0xbc,0xbe,0xbf,0xc0,
642 0xc1,0xc2,0xc3,0xc5,0xc6,0xc7,0xc8,0xc9,0xca,0xcb,0xcc,0xcd,0xce,0xcf,0xd0,0xd1,
643 0xd2,0xd3,0xd4,0xd5,0xd6,0xd7,0xd7,0xd8,0xd9,0xda,0xdb,0xdc,0xdc,0xdd,0xde,0xdf,
644 0xdf,0xe0,0xe1,0xe2,0xe2,0xe3,0xe4,0xe4,0xe5,0xe6,0xe6,0xe7,0xe8,0xe8,0xe9,0xe9,
645 0xea,0xeb,0xeb,0xec,0xec,0xed,0xed,0xee,0xee,0xef,0xef,0xf0,0xf0,0xf1,0xf1,0xf1,
646 0xf2,0xf2,0xf3,0xf3,0xf3,0xf4,0xf4,0xf5,0xf5,0xf5,0xf6,0xf6,0xf6,0xf7,0xf7,0xf7,
647 0xf7,0xf8,0xf8,0xf8,0xf9,0xf9,0xf9,0xf9,0xf9,0xfa,0xfa,0xfa,0xfa,0xfb,0xfb,0xfb,
648 0xfb,0xfb,0xfc,0xfc,0xfc,0xfc,0xfc,0xfc,0xfc,0xfd,0xfd,0xfd,0xfd,0xfd,0xfd,0xfd,
649 0xfd,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,
650 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,
651 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,
652 };
653 
654 static int
655 calc_pan(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
656 {
657 	struct snd_midi_channel *chan = vp->chan;
658 	int pan;
659 
660 	/* pan & loop start (pan 8bit, MSB, 0:right, 0xff:left) */
661 	if (vp->reg.fixpan > 0)	/* 0-127 */
662 		pan = 255 - (int)vp->reg.fixpan * 2;
663 	else {
664 		pan = chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_PAN] - 64;
665 		if (vp->reg.pan >= 0) /* 0-127 */
666 			pan += vp->reg.pan - 64;
667 		pan = 127 - (int)pan * 2;
668 	}
669 	LIMITVALUE(pan, 0, 255);
670 
671 	if (vp->emu->linear_panning) {
672 		/* assuming linear volume */
673 		if (pan != vp->apan) {
674 			vp->apan = pan;
675 			if (pan == 0)
676 				vp->aaux = 0xff;
677 			else
678 				vp->aaux = (-pan) & 0xff;
679 			return 1;
680 		} else
681 			return 0;
682 	} else {
683 		/* using volume table */
684 		if (vp->apan != (int)pan_volumes[pan]) {
685 			vp->apan = pan_volumes[pan];
686 			vp->aaux = pan_volumes[255 - pan];
687 			return 1;
688 		}
689 		return 0;
690 	}
691 }
692 
693 
694 /*
695  * calculate volume attenuation
696  *
697  * Voice volume is controlled by volume attenuation parameter.
698  * So volume becomes maximum when avol is 0 (no attenuation), and
699  * minimum when 255 (-96dB or silence).
700  */
701 
702 /* tables for volume->attenuation calculation */
703 static unsigned char voltab1[128] = {
704    0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
705    0x63, 0x2b, 0x29, 0x28, 0x27, 0x26, 0x25, 0x24, 0x23, 0x22,
706    0x21, 0x20, 0x1f, 0x1e, 0x1e, 0x1d, 0x1c, 0x1b, 0x1b, 0x1a,
707    0x19, 0x19, 0x18, 0x17, 0x17, 0x16, 0x16, 0x15, 0x15, 0x14,
708    0x14, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x12, 0x12, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x10,
709    0x10, 0x10, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0d,
710    0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,
711    0x0b, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,
712    0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x06,
713    0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x04,
714    0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x02,
715    0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
716    0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
717 };
718 
719 static unsigned char voltab2[128] = {
720    0x32, 0x31, 0x30, 0x2f, 0x2e, 0x2d, 0x2c, 0x2b, 0x2a, 0x2a,
721    0x29, 0x28, 0x27, 0x26, 0x25, 0x24, 0x24, 0x23, 0x22, 0x21,
722    0x21, 0x20, 0x1f, 0x1e, 0x1e, 0x1d, 0x1c, 0x1c, 0x1b, 0x1a,
723    0x1a, 0x19, 0x19, 0x18, 0x18, 0x17, 0x16, 0x16, 0x15, 0x15,
724    0x14, 0x14, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x12, 0x12, 0x11, 0x11, 0x10,
725    0x10, 0x10, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0d, 0x0d,
726    0x0d, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x0a,
727    0x0a, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
728    0x08, 0x08, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06,
729    0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05,
730    0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03,
731    0x03, 0x03, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01,
732    0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
733 };
734 
735 static unsigned char expressiontab[128] = {
736    0x7f, 0x6c, 0x62, 0x5a, 0x54, 0x50, 0x4b, 0x48, 0x45, 0x42,
737    0x40, 0x3d, 0x3b, 0x39, 0x38, 0x36, 0x34, 0x33, 0x31, 0x30,
738    0x2f, 0x2d, 0x2c, 0x2b, 0x2a, 0x29, 0x28, 0x27, 0x26, 0x25,
739    0x24, 0x24, 0x23, 0x22, 0x21, 0x21, 0x20, 0x1f, 0x1e, 0x1e,
740    0x1d, 0x1d, 0x1c, 0x1b, 0x1b, 0x1a, 0x1a, 0x19, 0x18, 0x18,
741    0x17, 0x17, 0x16, 0x16, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x14, 0x14, 0x13,
742    0x13, 0x12, 0x12, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x10, 0x10, 0x0f, 0x0f,
743    0x0f, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
744    0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,
745    0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06,
746    0x06, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x03,
747    0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
748    0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
749 };
750 
751 /*
752  * Magic to calculate the volume (actually attenuation) from all the
753  * voice and channels parameters.
754  */
755 static int
756 calc_volume(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
757 {
758 	int vol;
759 	int main_vol, expression_vol, master_vol;
760 	struct snd_midi_channel *chan = vp->chan;
761 	struct snd_emux_port *port = vp->port;
762 
763 	expression_vol = chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_EXPRESSION];
764 	LIMITMAX(vp->velocity, 127);
765 	LIMITVALUE(expression_vol, 0, 127);
766 	if (port->port_mode == SNDRV_EMUX_PORT_MODE_OSS_SYNTH) {
767 		/* 0 - 127 */
768 		main_vol = chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_MAIN_VOLUME];
769 		vol = (vp->velocity * main_vol * expression_vol) / (127*127);
770 		vol = vol * vp->reg.amplitude / 127;
771 
772 		LIMITVALUE(vol, 0, 127);
773 
774 		/* calc to attenuation */
775 		vol = snd_sf_vol_table[vol];
776 
777 	} else {
778 		main_vol = chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_MAIN_VOLUME] * vp->reg.amplitude / 127;
779 		LIMITVALUE(main_vol, 0, 127);
780 
781 		vol = voltab1[main_vol] + voltab2[vp->velocity];
782 		vol = (vol * 8) / 3;
783 		vol += vp->reg.attenuation;
784 		vol += ((0x100 - vol) * expressiontab[expression_vol])/128;
785 	}
786 
787 	master_vol = port->chset.gs_master_volume;
788 	LIMITVALUE(master_vol, 0, 127);
789 	vol += snd_sf_vol_table[master_vol];
790 	vol += port->volume_atten;
791 
792 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
793 	if (chan->private) {
794 		struct snd_emux_effect_table *fx = chan->private;
795 		vol += fx->val[EMUX_FX_ATTEN];
796 	}
797 #endif
798 
799 	LIMITVALUE(vol, 0, 255);
800 	if (vp->avol == vol)
801 		return 0; /* value unchanged */
802 
803 	vp->avol = vol;
804 	if (!SF_IS_DRUM_BANK(get_bank(port, chan))
805 	    && LO_BYTE(vp->reg.parm.volatkhld) < 0x7d) {
806 		int atten;
807 		if (vp->velocity < 70)
808 			atten = 70;
809 		else
810 			atten = vp->velocity;
811 		vp->acutoff = (atten * vp->reg.parm.cutoff + 0xa0) >> 7;
812 	} else {
813 		vp->acutoff = vp->reg.parm.cutoff;
814 	}
815 
816 	return 1; /* value changed */
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * calculate pitch offset
821  *
822  * 0xE000 is no pitch offset at 44100Hz sample.
823  * Every 4096 is one octave.
824  */
825 
826 static int
827 calc_pitch(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
828 {
829 	struct snd_midi_channel *chan = vp->chan;
830 	int offset;
831 
832 	/* calculate offset */
833 	if (vp->reg.fixkey >= 0) {
834 		offset = (vp->reg.fixkey - vp->reg.root) * 4096 / 12;
835 	} else {
836 		offset = (vp->note - vp->reg.root) * 4096 / 12;
837 	}
838 	offset = (offset * vp->reg.scaleTuning) / 100;
839 	offset += vp->reg.tune * 4096 / 1200;
840 	if (chan->midi_pitchbend != 0) {
841 		/* (128 * 8192: 1 semitone) ==> (4096: 12 semitones) */
842 		offset += chan->midi_pitchbend * chan->gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range / 3072;
843 	}
844 
845 	/* tuning via RPN:
846 	 *   coarse = -8192 to 8192 (100 cent per 128)
847 	 *   fine = -8192 to 8192 (max=100cent)
848 	 */
849 	/* 4096 = 1200 cents in emu8000 parameter */
850 	offset += chan->gm_rpn_coarse_tuning * 4096 / (12 * 128);
851 	offset += chan->gm_rpn_fine_tuning / 24;
852 
853 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
854 	/* add initial pitch correction */
855 	if (chan->private) {
856 		struct snd_emux_effect_table *fx = chan->private;
857 		if (fx->flag[EMUX_FX_INIT_PITCH])
858 			offset += fx->val[EMUX_FX_INIT_PITCH];
859 	}
860 #endif
861 
862 	/* 0xe000: root pitch */
863 	offset += 0xe000 + vp->reg.rate_offset;
864 	offset += vp->emu->pitch_shift;
865 	LIMITVALUE(offset, 0, 0xffff);
866 	if (offset == vp->apitch)
867 		return 0; /* unchanged */
868 	vp->apitch = offset;
869 	return 1; /* value changed */
870 }
871 
872 /*
873  * Get the bank number assigned to the channel
874  */
875 static int
876 get_bank(struct snd_emux_port *port, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
877 {
878 	int val;
879 
880 	switch (port->chset.midi_mode) {
881 	case SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG:
882 		val = chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK];
883 		if (val == 127)
884 			return 128; /* return drum bank */
885 		return chan->control[MIDI_CTL_LSB_BANK];
886 
887 	case SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GS:
888 		if (chan->drum_channel)
889 			return 128;
890 		/* ignore LSB (bank map) */
891 		return chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK];
892 
893 	default:
894 		if (chan->drum_channel)
895 			return 128;
896 		return chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK];
897 	}
898 }
899 
900 
901 /* Look for the zones matching with the given note and velocity.
902  * The resultant zones are stored on table.
903  */
904 static int
905 get_zone(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_port *port,
906 	 int *notep, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
907 	 struct snd_sf_zone **table)
908 {
909 	int preset, bank, def_preset, def_bank;
910 
911 	bank = get_bank(port, chan);
912 	preset = chan->midi_program;
913 
914 	if (SF_IS_DRUM_BANK(bank)) {
915 		def_preset = port->ctrls[EMUX_MD_DEF_DRUM];
916 		def_bank = bank;
917 	} else {
918 		def_preset = preset;
919 		def_bank = port->ctrls[EMUX_MD_DEF_BANK];
920 	}
921 
922 	return snd_soundfont_search_zone(emu->sflist, notep, vel, preset, bank,
923 					 def_preset, def_bank,
924 					 table, SNDRV_EMUX_MAX_MULTI_VOICES);
925 }
926 
927 /*
928  */
929 void
930 snd_emux_init_voices(struct snd_emux *emu)
931 {
932 	struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
933 	int i;
934 	unsigned long flags;
935 
936 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
937 	for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
938 		vp = &emu->voices[i];
939 		vp->ch = -1; /* not used */
940 		vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF;
941 		vp->chan = NULL;
942 		vp->port = NULL;
943 		vp->time = 0;
944 		vp->emu = emu;
945 		vp->hw = emu->hw;
946 	}
947 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  */
952 void snd_emux_lock_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, int voice)
953 {
954 	unsigned long flags;
955 
956 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
957 	if (emu->voices[voice].state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF)
958 		emu->voices[voice].state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_LOCKED;
959 	else
960 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING
961 			   "invalid voice for lock %d (state = %x)\n",
962 			   voice, emu->voices[voice].state);
963 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
964 }
965 
966 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_emux_lock_voice);
967 
968 /*
969  */
970 void snd_emux_unlock_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, int voice)
971 {
972 	unsigned long flags;
973 
974 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
975 	if (emu->voices[voice].state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_LOCKED)
976 		emu->voices[voice].state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF;
977 	else
978 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING
979 			   "invalid voice for unlock %d (state = %x)\n",
980 			   voice, emu->voices[voice].state);
981 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
982 }
983 
984 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_emux_unlock_voice);
985