xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/ti/omap-dmic.c (revision a20eefae)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * omap-dmic.c  --  OMAP ASoC DMIC DAI driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 - 2011 Texas Instruments
6  *
7  * Author: David Lambert <dlambert@ti.com>
8  *	   Misael Lopez Cruz <misael.lopez@ti.com>
9  *	   Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
10  *	   Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
22 
23 #include <sound/core.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
26 #include <sound/initval.h>
27 #include <sound/soc.h>
28 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
29 
30 #include "omap-dmic.h"
31 #include "sdma-pcm.h"
32 
33 struct omap_dmic {
34 	struct device *dev;
35 	void __iomem *io_base;
36 	struct clk *fclk;
37 	struct pm_qos_request pm_qos_req;
38 	int latency;
39 	int fclk_freq;
40 	int out_freq;
41 	int clk_div;
42 	int sysclk;
43 	int threshold;
44 	u32 ch_enabled;
45 	bool active;
46 	struct mutex mutex;
47 
48 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data;
49 };
50 
51 static inline void omap_dmic_write(struct omap_dmic *dmic, u16 reg, u32 val)
52 {
53 	writel_relaxed(val, dmic->io_base + reg);
54 }
55 
56 static inline int omap_dmic_read(struct omap_dmic *dmic, u16 reg)
57 {
58 	return readl_relaxed(dmic->io_base + reg);
59 }
60 
61 static inline void omap_dmic_start(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
62 {
63 	u32 ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
64 
65 	/* Configure DMA controller */
66 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_DMAENABLE_SET_REG,
67 			OMAP_DMIC_DMA_ENABLE);
68 
69 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, ctrl | dmic->ch_enabled);
70 }
71 
72 static inline void omap_dmic_stop(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
73 {
74 	u32 ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
75 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG,
76 			ctrl & ~OMAP_DMIC_UP_ENABLE_MASK);
77 
78 	/* Disable DMA request generation */
79 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_DMAENABLE_CLR_REG,
80 			OMAP_DMIC_DMA_ENABLE);
81 
82 }
83 
84 static inline int dmic_is_enabled(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
85 {
86 	return omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG) &
87 						OMAP_DMIC_UP_ENABLE_MASK;
88 }
89 
90 static int omap_dmic_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
91 				  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
92 {
93 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
94 	int ret = 0;
95 
96 	mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
97 
98 	if (!dai->active)
99 		dmic->active = 1;
100 	else
101 		ret = -EBUSY;
102 
103 	mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
104 
105 	return ret;
106 }
107 
108 static void omap_dmic_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
109 				    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
110 {
111 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
112 
113 	mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
114 
115 	pm_qos_remove_request(&dmic->pm_qos_req);
116 
117 	if (!dai->active)
118 		dmic->active = 0;
119 
120 	mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
121 }
122 
123 static int omap_dmic_select_divider(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int sample_rate)
124 {
125 	int divider = -EINVAL;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * 192KHz rate is only supported with 19.2MHz/3.84MHz clock
129 	 * configuration.
130 	 */
131 	if (sample_rate == 192000) {
132 		if (dmic->fclk_freq == 19200000 && dmic->out_freq == 3840000)
133 			divider = 0x6; /* Divider: 5 (192KHz sampling rate) */
134 		else
135 			dev_err(dmic->dev,
136 				"invalid clock configuration for 192KHz\n");
137 
138 		return divider;
139 	}
140 
141 	switch (dmic->out_freq) {
142 	case 1536000:
143 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 24576000)
144 			goto div_err;
145 		divider = 0x4; /* Divider: 16 */
146 		break;
147 	case 2400000:
148 		switch (dmic->fclk_freq) {
149 		case 12000000:
150 			divider = 0x5; /* Divider: 5 */
151 			break;
152 		case 19200000:
153 			divider = 0x0; /* Divider: 8 */
154 			break;
155 		case 24000000:
156 			divider = 0x2; /* Divider: 10 */
157 			break;
158 		default:
159 			goto div_err;
160 		}
161 		break;
162 	case 3072000:
163 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 24576000)
164 			goto div_err;
165 		divider = 0x3; /* Divider: 8 */
166 		break;
167 	case 3840000:
168 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 19200000)
169 			goto div_err;
170 		divider = 0x1; /* Divider: 5 (96KHz sampling rate) */
171 		break;
172 	default:
173 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency: %dHz\n",
174 			dmic->out_freq);
175 		break;
176 	}
177 
178 	return divider;
179 
180 div_err:
181 	dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency %dHz for %dHz input\n",
182 		dmic->out_freq, dmic->fclk_freq);
183 	return -EINVAL;
184 }
185 
186 static int omap_dmic_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
187 				    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
188 				    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
189 {
190 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
191 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
192 	int channels;
193 
194 	dmic->clk_div = omap_dmic_select_divider(dmic, params_rate(params));
195 	if (dmic->clk_div < 0) {
196 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "no valid divider for %dHz from %dHz\n",
197 			dmic->out_freq, dmic->fclk_freq);
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 	}
200 
201 	dmic->ch_enabled = 0;
202 	channels = params_channels(params);
203 	switch (channels) {
204 	case 6:
205 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP3_ENABLE;
206 		/* fall through */
207 	case 4:
208 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP2_ENABLE;
209 		/* fall through */
210 	case 2:
211 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP1_ENABLE;
212 		break;
213 	default:
214 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid number of legacy channels\n");
215 		return -EINVAL;
216 	}
217 
218 	/* packet size is threshold * channels */
219 	dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream);
220 	dma_data->maxburst = dmic->threshold * channels;
221 	dmic->latency = (OMAP_DMIC_THRES_MAX - dmic->threshold) * USEC_PER_SEC /
222 			params_rate(params);
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static int omap_dmic_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
228 				  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
229 {
230 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
231 	u32 ctrl;
232 
233 	if (pm_qos_request_active(&dmic->pm_qos_req))
234 		pm_qos_update_request(&dmic->pm_qos_req, dmic->latency);
235 
236 	/* Configure uplink threshold */
237 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_FIFO_CTRL_REG, dmic->threshold);
238 
239 	ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
240 
241 	/* Set dmic out format */
242 	ctrl &= ~(OMAP_DMIC_FORMAT | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR_MASK);
243 	ctrl |= (OMAP_DMICOUTFORMAT_LJUST | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR1 |
244 		 OMAP_DMIC_POLAR2 | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR3);
245 
246 	/* Configure dmic clock divider */
247 	ctrl &= ~OMAP_DMIC_CLK_DIV_MASK;
248 	ctrl |= OMAP_DMIC_CLK_DIV(dmic->clk_div);
249 
250 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, ctrl);
251 
252 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG,
253 			ctrl | OMAP_DMICOUTFORMAT_LJUST | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR1 |
254 			OMAP_DMIC_POLAR2 | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR3);
255 
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static int omap_dmic_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
260 				  int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
261 {
262 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
263 
264 	switch (cmd) {
265 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
266 		omap_dmic_start(dmic);
267 		break;
268 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
269 		omap_dmic_stop(dmic);
270 		break;
271 	default:
272 		break;
273 	}
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 static int omap_dmic_select_fclk(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int clk_id,
279 				 unsigned int freq)
280 {
281 	struct clk *parent_clk, *mux;
282 	char *parent_clk_name;
283 	int ret = 0;
284 
285 	switch (freq) {
286 	case 12000000:
287 	case 19200000:
288 	case 24000000:
289 	case 24576000:
290 		break;
291 	default:
292 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid input frequency: %dHz\n", freq);
293 		dmic->fclk_freq = 0;
294 		return -EINVAL;
295 	}
296 
297 	if (dmic->sysclk == clk_id) {
298 		dmic->fclk_freq = freq;
299 		return 0;
300 	}
301 
302 	/* re-parent not allowed if a stream is ongoing */
303 	if (dmic->active && dmic_is_enabled(dmic)) {
304 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't re-parent when DMIC active\n");
305 		return -EBUSY;
306 	}
307 
308 	switch (clk_id) {
309 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_PAD_CLKS:
310 		parent_clk_name = "pad_clks_ck";
311 		break;
312 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SLIMBLUS_CLKS:
313 		parent_clk_name = "slimbus_clk";
314 		break;
315 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SYNC_MUX_CLKS:
316 		parent_clk_name = "dmic_sync_mux_ck";
317 		break;
318 	default:
319 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "fclk clk_id (%d) not supported\n", clk_id);
320 		return -EINVAL;
321 	}
322 
323 	parent_clk = clk_get(dmic->dev, parent_clk_name);
324 	if (IS_ERR(parent_clk)) {
325 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't get %s\n", parent_clk_name);
326 		return -ENODEV;
327 	}
328 
329 	mux = clk_get_parent(dmic->fclk);
330 	if (IS_ERR(mux)) {
331 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't get fck mux parent\n");
332 		clk_put(parent_clk);
333 		return -ENODEV;
334 	}
335 
336 	mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
337 	if (dmic->active) {
338 		/* disable clock while reparenting */
339 		pm_runtime_put_sync(dmic->dev);
340 		ret = clk_set_parent(mux, parent_clk);
341 		pm_runtime_get_sync(dmic->dev);
342 	} else {
343 		ret = clk_set_parent(mux, parent_clk);
344 	}
345 	mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
346 
347 	if (ret < 0) {
348 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "re-parent failed\n");
349 		goto err_busy;
350 	}
351 
352 	dmic->sysclk = clk_id;
353 	dmic->fclk_freq = freq;
354 
355 err_busy:
356 	clk_put(mux);
357 	clk_put(parent_clk);
358 
359 	return ret;
360 }
361 
362 static int omap_dmic_select_outclk(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int clk_id,
363 				    unsigned int freq)
364 {
365 	int ret = 0;
366 
367 	if (clk_id != OMAP_DMIC_ABE_DMIC_CLK) {
368 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "output clk_id (%d) not supported\n",
369 			clk_id);
370 		return -EINVAL;
371 	}
372 
373 	switch (freq) {
374 	case 1536000:
375 	case 2400000:
376 	case 3072000:
377 	case 3840000:
378 		dmic->out_freq = freq;
379 		break;
380 	default:
381 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency: %dHz\n", freq);
382 		dmic->out_freq = 0;
383 		ret = -EINVAL;
384 	}
385 
386 	return ret;
387 }
388 
389 static int omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
390 				    unsigned int freq, int dir)
391 {
392 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
393 
394 	if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN)
395 		return omap_dmic_select_fclk(dmic, clk_id, freq);
396 	else if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT)
397 		return omap_dmic_select_outclk(dmic, clk_id, freq);
398 
399 	dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid clock direction (%d)\n", dir);
400 	return -EINVAL;
401 }
402 
403 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops omap_dmic_dai_ops = {
404 	.startup	= omap_dmic_dai_startup,
405 	.shutdown	= omap_dmic_dai_shutdown,
406 	.hw_params	= omap_dmic_dai_hw_params,
407 	.prepare	= omap_dmic_dai_prepare,
408 	.trigger	= omap_dmic_dai_trigger,
409 	.set_sysclk	= omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk,
410 };
411 
412 static int omap_dmic_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
413 {
414 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
415 
416 	pm_runtime_enable(dmic->dev);
417 
418 	/* Disable lines while request is ongoing */
419 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dmic->dev);
420 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, 0x00);
421 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dmic->dev);
422 
423 	/* Configure DMIC threshold value */
424 	dmic->threshold = OMAP_DMIC_THRES_MAX - 3;
425 
426 	snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, NULL, &dmic->dma_data);
427 
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 static int omap_dmic_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
432 {
433 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
434 
435 	pm_runtime_disable(dmic->dev);
436 
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 
440 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver omap_dmic_dai = {
441 	.name = "omap-dmic",
442 	.probe = omap_dmic_probe,
443 	.remove = omap_dmic_remove,
444 	.capture = {
445 		.channels_min = 2,
446 		.channels_max = 6,
447 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
448 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
449 		.sig_bits = 24,
450 	},
451 	.ops = &omap_dmic_dai_ops,
452 };
453 
454 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver omap_dmic_component = {
455 	.name		= "omap-dmic",
456 };
457 
458 static int asoc_dmic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
459 {
460 	struct omap_dmic *dmic;
461 	struct resource *res;
462 	int ret;
463 
464 	dmic = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct omap_dmic), GFP_KERNEL);
465 	if (!dmic)
466 		return -ENOMEM;
467 
468 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmic);
469 	dmic->dev = &pdev->dev;
470 	dmic->sysclk = OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SYNC_MUX_CLKS;
471 
472 	mutex_init(&dmic->mutex);
473 
474 	dmic->fclk = devm_clk_get(dmic->dev, "fck");
475 	if (IS_ERR(dmic->fclk)) {
476 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "cant get fck\n");
477 		return -ENODEV;
478 	}
479 
480 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "dma");
481 	if (!res) {
482 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid dma memory resource\n");
483 		return -ENODEV;
484 	}
485 	dmic->dma_data.addr = res->start + OMAP_DMIC_DATA_REG;
486 
487 	dmic->dma_data.filter_data = "up_link";
488 
489 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "mpu");
490 	dmic->io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
491 	if (IS_ERR(dmic->io_base))
492 		return PTR_ERR(dmic->io_base);
493 
494 
495 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
496 					      &omap_dmic_component,
497 					      &omap_dmic_dai, 1);
498 	if (ret)
499 		return ret;
500 
501 	ret = sdma_pcm_platform_register(&pdev->dev, NULL, "up_link");
502 	if (ret)
503 		return ret;
504 
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 static const struct of_device_id omap_dmic_of_match[] = {
509 	{ .compatible = "ti,omap4-dmic", },
510 	{ }
511 };
512 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, omap_dmic_of_match);
513 
514 static struct platform_driver asoc_dmic_driver = {
515 	.driver = {
516 		.name = "omap-dmic",
517 		.of_match_table = omap_dmic_of_match,
518 	},
519 	.probe = asoc_dmic_probe,
520 };
521 
522 module_platform_driver(asoc_dmic_driver);
523 
524 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap-dmic");
525 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>");
526 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP DMIC ASoC Interface");
527 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
528