xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/ti/davinci-i2s.c (revision e7bae9bb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ALSA SoC I2S (McBSP) Audio Layer for TI DAVINCI processor
4  *
5  * Author:      Vladimir Barinov, <vbarinov@embeddedalley.com>
6  * Copyright:   (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc., <source@mvista.com>
7  *
8  * DT support	(c) 2016 Petr Kulhavy, Barix AG <petr@barix.com>
9  *		based on davinci-mcasp.c DT support
10  *
11  * TODO:
12  * on DA850 implement HW FIFOs instead of DMA into DXR and DRR registers
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_data/davinci_asp.h>
23 
24 #include <sound/core.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
27 #include <sound/initval.h>
28 #include <sound/soc.h>
29 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
30 
31 #include "edma-pcm.h"
32 #include "davinci-i2s.h"
33 
34 #define DRV_NAME "davinci-i2s"
35 
36 /*
37  * NOTE:  terminology here is confusing.
38  *
39  *  - This driver supports the "Audio Serial Port" (ASP),
40  *    found on dm6446, dm355, and other DaVinci chips.
41  *
42  *  - But it labels it a "Multi-channel Buffered Serial Port"
43  *    (McBSP) as on older chips like the dm642 ... which was
44  *    backward-compatible, possibly explaining that confusion.
45  *
46  *  - OMAP chips have a controller called McBSP, which is
47  *    incompatible with the DaVinci flavor of McBSP.
48  *
49  *  - Newer DaVinci chips have a controller called McASP,
50  *    incompatible with ASP and with either McBSP.
51  *
52  * In short:  this uses ASP to implement I2S, not McBSP.
53  * And it won't be the only DaVinci implemention of I2S.
54  */
55 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_DRR_REG	0x00
56 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_DXR_REG	0x04
57 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG	0x08
58 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_REG	0x0c
59 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_REG	0x10
60 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_REG	0x14
61 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_REG	0x24
62 
63 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_RRST		(1 << 0)
64 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_RINTM(v)	((v) << 4)
65 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XRST		(1 << 16)
66 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XINTM(v)	((v) << 20)
67 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_GRST		(1 << 22)
68 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FRST		(1 << 23)
69 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FREE		(1 << 25)
70 
71 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN1(v)	((v) << 5)
72 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(v)	((v) << 8)
73 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RDATDLY(v)	((v) << 16)
74 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFIG		(1 << 18)
75 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN2(v)	((v) << 21)
76 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN2(v)	((v) << 24)
77 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RPHASE	BIT(31)
78 
79 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN1(v)	((v) << 5)
80 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(v)	((v) << 8)
81 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XDATDLY(v)	((v) << 16)
82 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFIG		(1 << 18)
83 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN2(v)	((v) << 21)
84 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN2(v)	((v) << 24)
85 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XPHASE	BIT(31)
86 
87 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(v)	((v) << 8)
88 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(v)	((v) << 16)
89 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM		(1 << 28)
90 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_CLKSM	BIT(29)
91 
92 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRP		(1 << 0)
93 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXP		(1 << 1)
94 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRP		(1 << 2)
95 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXP		(1 << 3)
96 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_SCLKME	(1 << 7)
97 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRM		(1 << 8)
98 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXM		(1 << 9)
99 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM		(1 << 10)
100 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM		(1 << 11)
101 
102 enum {
103 	DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_8 = 0,
104 	DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_12,
105 	DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_16,
106 	DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_20,
107 	DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_24,
108 	DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_32,
109 };
110 
111 static const unsigned char data_type[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE + 1] = {
112 	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8]		= 1,
113 	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE]	= 2,
114 	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE]	= 4,
115 };
116 
117 static const unsigned char asp_word_length[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE + 1] = {
118 	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8]		= DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_8,
119 	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE]	= DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_16,
120 	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE]	= DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_32,
121 };
122 
123 static const unsigned char double_fmt[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE + 1] = {
124 	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8]		= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE,
125 	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE]	= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE,
126 };
127 
128 struct davinci_mcbsp_dev {
129 	struct device *dev;
130 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data[2];
131 	int dma_request[2];
132 	void __iomem			*base;
133 #define MOD_DSP_A	0
134 #define MOD_DSP_B	1
135 	int				mode;
136 	u32				pcr;
137 	struct clk			*clk;
138 	/*
139 	 * Combining both channels into 1 element will at least double the
140 	 * amount of time between servicing the dma channel, increase
141 	 * effiency, and reduce the chance of overrun/underrun. But,
142 	 * it will result in the left & right channels being swapped.
143 	 *
144 	 * If relabeling the left and right channels is not possible,
145 	 * you may want to let the codec know to swap them back.
146 	 *
147 	 * It may allow x10 the amount of time to service dma requests,
148 	 * if the codec is master and is using an unnecessarily fast bit clock
149 	 * (ie. tlvaic23b), independent of the sample rate. So, having an
150 	 * entire frame at once means it can be serviced at the sample rate
151 	 * instead of the bit clock rate.
152 	 *
153 	 * In the now unlikely case that an underrun still
154 	 * occurs, both the left and right samples will be repeated
155 	 * so that no pops are heard, and the left and right channels
156 	 * won't end up being swapped because of the underrun.
157 	 */
158 	unsigned enable_channel_combine:1;
159 
160 	unsigned int fmt;
161 	int clk_div;
162 	int clk_input_pin;
163 	bool i2s_accurate_sck;
164 };
165 
166 static inline void davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev,
167 					   int reg, u32 val)
168 {
169 	__raw_writel(val, dev->base + reg);
170 }
171 
172 static inline u32 davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev, int reg)
173 {
174 	return __raw_readl(dev->base + reg);
175 }
176 
177 static void toggle_clock(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev, int playback)
178 {
179 	u32 m = playback ? DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXP : DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRP;
180 	/* The clock needs to toggle to complete reset.
181 	 * So, fake it by toggling the clk polarity.
182 	 */
183 	davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_REG, dev->pcr ^ m);
184 	davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_REG, dev->pcr);
185 }
186 
187 static void davinci_mcbsp_start(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev,
188 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
189 {
190 	int playback = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
191 	u32 spcr;
192 	u32 mask = playback ? DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XRST : DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_RRST;
193 
194 	/* Enable transmitter or receiver */
195 	spcr = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG);
196 	spcr |= mask;
197 
198 	if (dev->pcr & (DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM)) {
199 		/* Start frame sync */
200 		spcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FRST;
201 	}
202 	davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, spcr);
203 }
204 
205 static void davinci_mcbsp_stop(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev, int playback)
206 {
207 	u32 spcr;
208 
209 	/* Reset transmitter/receiver and sample rate/frame sync generators */
210 	spcr = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG);
211 	spcr &= ~(DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_GRST | DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FRST);
212 	spcr &= playback ? ~DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XRST : ~DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_RRST;
213 	davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, spcr);
214 	toggle_clock(dev, playback);
215 }
216 
217 #define DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE	16
218 
219 static int davinci_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
220 				   unsigned int fmt)
221 {
222 	struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
223 	unsigned int pcr;
224 	unsigned int srgr;
225 	bool inv_fs = false;
226 	/* Attention srgr is updated by hw_params! */
227 	srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM |
228 		DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE * 2 - 1) |
229 		DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE - 1);
230 
231 	dev->fmt = fmt;
232 	/* set master/slave audio interface */
233 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
234 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
235 		/* cpu is master */
236 		pcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM |
237 			DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM |
238 			DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXM |
239 			DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRM;
240 		break;
241 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
242 		pcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM;
243 		/*
244 		 * Selection of the clock input pin that is the
245 		 * input for the Sample Rate Generator.
246 		 * McBSP FSR and FSX are driven by the Sample Rate
247 		 * Generator.
248 		 */
249 		switch (dev->clk_input_pin) {
250 		case MCBSP_CLKS:
251 			pcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXM |
252 				DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRM;
253 			break;
254 		case MCBSP_CLKR:
255 			pcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_SCLKME;
256 			break;
257 		default:
258 			dev_err(dev->dev, "bad clk_input_pin\n");
259 			return -EINVAL;
260 		}
261 
262 		break;
263 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
264 		/* codec is master */
265 		pcr = 0;
266 		break;
267 	default:
268 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s:bad master\n", __func__);
269 		return -EINVAL;
270 	}
271 
272 	/* interface format */
273 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
274 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
275 		/* Davinci doesn't support TRUE I2S, but some codecs will have
276 		 * the left and right channels contiguous. This allows
277 		 * dsp_a mode to be used with an inverted normal frame clk.
278 		 * If your codec is master and does not have contiguous
279 		 * channels, then you will have sound on only one channel.
280 		 * Try using a different mode, or codec as slave.
281 		 *
282 		 * The TLV320AIC33 is an example of a codec where this works.
283 		 * It has a variable bit clock frequency allowing it to have
284 		 * valid data on every bit clock.
285 		 *
286 		 * The TLV320AIC23 is an example of a codec where this does not
287 		 * work. It has a fixed bit clock frequency with progressively
288 		 * more empty bit clock slots between channels as the sample
289 		 * rate is lowered.
290 		 */
291 		inv_fs = true;
292 		fallthrough;
293 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
294 		dev->mode = MOD_DSP_A;
295 		break;
296 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
297 		dev->mode = MOD_DSP_B;
298 		break;
299 	default:
300 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s:bad format\n", __func__);
301 		return -EINVAL;
302 	}
303 
304 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
305 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
306 		/* CLKRP Receive clock polarity,
307 		 *	1 - sampled on rising edge of CLKR
308 		 *	valid on rising edge
309 		 * CLKXP Transmit clock polarity,
310 		 *	1 - clocked on falling edge of CLKX
311 		 *	valid on rising edge
312 		 * FSRP  Receive frame sync pol, 0 - active high
313 		 * FSXP  Transmit frame sync pol, 0 - active high
314 		 */
315 		pcr |= (DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXP | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRP);
316 		break;
317 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
318 		/* CLKRP Receive clock polarity,
319 		 *	0 - sampled on falling edge of CLKR
320 		 *	valid on falling edge
321 		 * CLKXP Transmit clock polarity,
322 		 *	0 - clocked on rising edge of CLKX
323 		 *	valid on falling edge
324 		 * FSRP  Receive frame sync pol, 1 - active low
325 		 * FSXP  Transmit frame sync pol, 1 - active low
326 		 */
327 		pcr |= (DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXP | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRP);
328 		break;
329 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
330 		/* CLKRP Receive clock polarity,
331 		 *	1 - sampled on rising edge of CLKR
332 		 *	valid on rising edge
333 		 * CLKXP Transmit clock polarity,
334 		 *	1 - clocked on falling edge of CLKX
335 		 *	valid on rising edge
336 		 * FSRP  Receive frame sync pol, 1 - active low
337 		 * FSXP  Transmit frame sync pol, 1 - active low
338 		 */
339 		pcr |= (DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXP | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRP |
340 			DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXP | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRP);
341 		break;
342 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
343 		/* CLKRP Receive clock polarity,
344 		 *	0 - sampled on falling edge of CLKR
345 		 *	valid on falling edge
346 		 * CLKXP Transmit clock polarity,
347 		 *	0 - clocked on rising edge of CLKX
348 		 *	valid on falling edge
349 		 * FSRP  Receive frame sync pol, 0 - active high
350 		 * FSXP  Transmit frame sync pol, 0 - active high
351 		 */
352 		break;
353 	default:
354 		return -EINVAL;
355 	}
356 	if (inv_fs == true)
357 		pcr ^= (DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXP | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRP);
358 	davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_REG, srgr);
359 	dev->pcr = pcr;
360 	davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_REG, pcr);
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int davinci_i2s_dai_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
365 				int div_id, int div)
366 {
367 	struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
368 
369 	if (div_id != DAVINCI_MCBSP_CLKGDV)
370 		return -ENODEV;
371 
372 	dev->clk_div = div;
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
377 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
378 				 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
379 {
380 	struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
381 	struct snd_interval *i = NULL;
382 	int mcbsp_word_length, master;
383 	unsigned int rcr, xcr, srgr, clk_div, freq, framesize;
384 	u32 spcr;
385 	snd_pcm_format_t fmt;
386 	unsigned element_cnt = 1;
387 
388 	/* general line settings */
389 	spcr = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG);
390 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
391 		spcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_RINTM(3) | DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FREE;
392 		davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, spcr);
393 	} else {
394 		spcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XINTM(3) | DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FREE;
395 		davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, spcr);
396 	}
397 
398 	master = dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK;
399 	fmt = params_format(params);
400 	mcbsp_word_length = asp_word_length[fmt];
401 
402 	switch (master) {
403 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
404 		freq = clk_get_rate(dev->clk);
405 		srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM |
406 		       DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_CLKSM;
407 		srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(mcbsp_word_length *
408 						8 - 1);
409 		if (dev->i2s_accurate_sck) {
410 			clk_div = 256;
411 			do {
412 				framesize = (freq / (--clk_div)) /
413 				params->rate_num *
414 					params->rate_den;
415 			} while (((framesize < 33) || (framesize > 4095)) &&
416 				 (clk_div));
417 			clk_div--;
418 			srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(framesize - 1);
419 		} else {
420 			/* symmetric waveforms */
421 			clk_div = freq / (mcbsp_word_length * 16) /
422 				  params->rate_num * params->rate_den;
423 			srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(mcbsp_word_length *
424 							16 - 1);
425 		}
426 		clk_div &= 0xFF;
427 		srgr |= clk_div;
428 		break;
429 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
430 		srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM;
431 		clk_div = dev->clk_div - 1;
432 		srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(mcbsp_word_length * 8 - 1);
433 		srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(mcbsp_word_length * 16 - 1);
434 		clk_div &= 0xFF;
435 		srgr |= clk_div;
436 		break;
437 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
438 		/* Clock and frame sync given from external sources */
439 		i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS);
440 		srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM;
441 		srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
442 		pr_debug("%s - %d  FWID set: re-read srgr = %X\n",
443 			__func__, __LINE__, snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
444 
445 		i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS);
446 		srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
447 		break;
448 	default:
449 		return -EINVAL;
450 	}
451 	davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_REG, srgr);
452 
453 	rcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFIG;
454 	xcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFIG;
455 	if (dev->mode == MOD_DSP_B) {
456 		rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RDATDLY(0);
457 		xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XDATDLY(0);
458 	} else {
459 		rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RDATDLY(1);
460 		xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XDATDLY(1);
461 	}
462 	/* Determine xfer data type */
463 	fmt = params_format(params);
464 	if ((fmt > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE) || !data_type[fmt]) {
465 		printk(KERN_WARNING "davinci-i2s: unsupported PCM format\n");
466 		return -EINVAL;
467 	}
468 
469 	if (params_channels(params) == 2) {
470 		element_cnt = 2;
471 		if (double_fmt[fmt] && dev->enable_channel_combine) {
472 			element_cnt = 1;
473 			fmt = double_fmt[fmt];
474 		}
475 		switch (master) {
476 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
477 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
478 			rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN2(0);
479 			xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN2(0);
480 			rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RPHASE;
481 			xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XPHASE;
482 			break;
483 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
484 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
485 			rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN2(element_cnt - 1);
486 			xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN2(element_cnt - 1);
487 			break;
488 		default:
489 			return -EINVAL;
490 		}
491 	}
492 	mcbsp_word_length = asp_word_length[fmt];
493 
494 	switch (master) {
495 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
496 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
497 		rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(0);
498 		xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(0);
499 		break;
500 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
501 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
502 		rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1);
503 		xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1);
504 		break;
505 	default:
506 		return -EINVAL;
507 	}
508 
509 	rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN1(mcbsp_word_length) |
510 		DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length);
511 	xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN1(mcbsp_word_length) |
512 		DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length);
513 
514 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
515 		davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_REG, xcr);
516 	else
517 		davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_REG, rcr);
518 
519 	pr_debug("%s - %d  srgr=%X\n", __func__, __LINE__, srgr);
520 	pr_debug("%s - %d  xcr=%X\n", __func__, __LINE__, xcr);
521 	pr_debug("%s - %d  rcr=%X\n", __func__, __LINE__, rcr);
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 static int davinci_i2s_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
526 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
527 {
528 	struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
529 	int playback = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
530 	u32 spcr;
531 	u32 mask = playback ? DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XRST : DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_RRST;
532 
533 	davinci_mcbsp_stop(dev, playback);
534 
535 	spcr = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG);
536 	if (spcr & mask) {
537 		/* start off disabled */
538 		davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG,
539 					spcr & ~mask);
540 		toggle_clock(dev, playback);
541 	}
542 	if (dev->pcr & (DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM |
543 			DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXM | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRM)) {
544 		/* Start the sample generator */
545 		spcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_GRST;
546 		davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, spcr);
547 	}
548 
549 	if (playback) {
550 		/* Enable the transmitter */
551 		spcr = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG);
552 		spcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XRST;
553 		davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, spcr);
554 
555 		/* wait for any unexpected frame sync error to occur */
556 		udelay(100);
557 
558 		/* Disable the transmitter to clear any outstanding XSYNCERR */
559 		spcr = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG);
560 		spcr &= ~DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XRST;
561 		davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, spcr);
562 		toggle_clock(dev, playback);
563 	}
564 
565 	return 0;
566 }
567 
568 static int davinci_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
569 			       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
570 {
571 	struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
572 	int ret = 0;
573 	int playback = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
574 
575 	switch (cmd) {
576 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
577 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
578 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
579 		davinci_mcbsp_start(dev, substream);
580 		break;
581 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
582 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
583 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
584 		davinci_mcbsp_stop(dev, playback);
585 		break;
586 	default:
587 		ret = -EINVAL;
588 	}
589 	return ret;
590 }
591 
592 static void davinci_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
593 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
594 {
595 	struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
596 	int playback = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
597 	davinci_mcbsp_stop(dev, playback);
598 }
599 
600 #define DAVINCI_I2S_RATES	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000
601 #define DAVINCI_I2S_FORMATS	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
602 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
603 
604 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops davinci_i2s_dai_ops = {
605 	.shutdown	= davinci_i2s_shutdown,
606 	.prepare	= davinci_i2s_prepare,
607 	.trigger	= davinci_i2s_trigger,
608 	.hw_params	= davinci_i2s_hw_params,
609 	.set_fmt	= davinci_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
610 	.set_clkdiv	= davinci_i2s_dai_set_clkdiv,
611 
612 };
613 
614 static int davinci_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
615 {
616 	struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
617 
618 	dai->playback_dma_data = &dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
619 	dai->capture_dma_data = &dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
620 
621 	return 0;
622 }
623 
624 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver davinci_i2s_dai = {
625 	.probe = davinci_i2s_dai_probe,
626 	.playback = {
627 		.channels_min = 2,
628 		.channels_max = 2,
629 		.rates = DAVINCI_I2S_RATES,
630 		.formats = DAVINCI_I2S_FORMATS,
631 	},
632 	.capture = {
633 		.channels_min = 2,
634 		.channels_max = 2,
635 		.rates = DAVINCI_I2S_RATES,
636 		.formats = DAVINCI_I2S_FORMATS,
637 	},
638 	.ops = &davinci_i2s_dai_ops,
639 
640 };
641 
642 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver davinci_i2s_component = {
643 	.name		= DRV_NAME,
644 };
645 
646 static int davinci_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
647 {
648 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
649 	struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev;
650 	struct resource *mem, *res;
651 	void __iomem *io_base;
652 	int *dma;
653 	int ret;
654 
655 	mem = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "mpu");
656 	if (!mem) {
657 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
658 			 "\"mpu\" mem resource not found, using index 0\n");
659 		mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
660 		if (!mem) {
661 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no mem resource?\n");
662 			return -ENODEV;
663 		}
664 	}
665 
666 	io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
667 	if (IS_ERR(io_base))
668 		return PTR_ERR(io_base);
669 
670 	dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev),
671 			   GFP_KERNEL);
672 	if (!dev)
673 		return -ENOMEM;
674 
675 	dev->base = io_base;
676 
677 	/* setup DMA, first TX, then RX */
678 	dma_data = &dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
679 	dma_data->addr = (dma_addr_t)(mem->start + DAVINCI_MCBSP_DXR_REG);
680 
681 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
682 	if (res) {
683 		dma = &dev->dma_request[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
684 		*dma = res->start;
685 		dma_data->filter_data = dma;
686 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && pdev->dev.of_node) {
687 		dma_data->filter_data = "tx";
688 	} else {
689 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing DMA tx resource\n");
690 		return -ENODEV;
691 	}
692 
693 	dma_data = &dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
694 	dma_data->addr = (dma_addr_t)(mem->start + DAVINCI_MCBSP_DRR_REG);
695 
696 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
697 	if (res) {
698 		dma = &dev->dma_request[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
699 		*dma = res->start;
700 		dma_data->filter_data = dma;
701 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && pdev->dev.of_node) {
702 		dma_data->filter_data = "rx";
703 	} else {
704 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing DMA rx resource\n");
705 		return -ENODEV;
706 	}
707 
708 	dev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
709 	if (IS_ERR(dev->clk))
710 		return -ENODEV;
711 	clk_enable(dev->clk);
712 
713 	dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
714 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, dev);
715 
716 	ret = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &davinci_i2s_component,
717 					 &davinci_i2s_dai, 1);
718 	if (ret != 0)
719 		goto err_release_clk;
720 
721 	ret = edma_pcm_platform_register(&pdev->dev);
722 	if (ret) {
723 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register PCM failed: %d\n", ret);
724 		goto err_unregister_component;
725 	}
726 
727 	return 0;
728 
729 err_unregister_component:
730 	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
731 err_release_clk:
732 	clk_disable(dev->clk);
733 	clk_put(dev->clk);
734 	return ret;
735 }
736 
737 static int davinci_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
738 {
739 	struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
740 
741 	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
742 
743 	clk_disable(dev->clk);
744 	clk_put(dev->clk);
745 	dev->clk = NULL;
746 
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 
750 static const struct of_device_id davinci_i2s_match[] = {
751 	{ .compatible = "ti,da850-mcbsp" },
752 	{},
753 };
754 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, davinci_i2s_match);
755 
756 static struct platform_driver davinci_mcbsp_driver = {
757 	.probe		= davinci_i2s_probe,
758 	.remove		= davinci_i2s_remove,
759 	.driver		= {
760 		.name	= "davinci-mcbsp",
761 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(davinci_i2s_match),
762 	},
763 };
764 
765 module_platform_driver(davinci_mcbsp_driver);
766 
767 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vladimir Barinov");
768 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DAVINCI I2S (McBSP) SoC Interface");
769 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
770