xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/sof/intel/hda-pcm.c (revision 8e74a48d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 //
3 // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
4 // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
5 //
6 // Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7 //
8 // Authors: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
9 //	    Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
10 //	    Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
11 //          Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com>
12 //
13 
14 /*
15  * Hardware interface for generic Intel audio DSP HDA IP
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
19 #include <sound/hda_register.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
21 #include "../sof-audio.h"
22 #include "../ops.h"
23 #include "hda.h"
24 
25 #define SDnFMT_BASE(x)	((x) << 14)
26 #define SDnFMT_MULT(x)	(((x) - 1) << 11)
27 #define SDnFMT_DIV(x)	(((x) - 1) << 8)
28 #define SDnFMT_BITS(x)	((x) << 4)
29 #define SDnFMT_CHAN(x)	((x) << 0)
30 
31 static bool hda_always_enable_dmi_l1;
32 module_param_named(always_enable_dmi_l1, hda_always_enable_dmi_l1, bool, 0444);
33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(always_enable_dmi_l1, "SOF HDA always enable DMI l1");
34 
35 static bool hda_disable_rewinds = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_HDA_DISABLE_REWINDS);
36 module_param_named(disable_rewinds, hda_disable_rewinds, bool, 0444);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_rewinds, "SOF HDA disable rewinds");
38 
39 u32 hda_dsp_get_mult_div(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, int rate)
40 {
41 	switch (rate) {
42 	case 8000:
43 		return SDnFMT_DIV(6);
44 	case 9600:
45 		return SDnFMT_DIV(5);
46 	case 11025:
47 		return SDnFMT_BASE(1) | SDnFMT_DIV(4);
48 	case 16000:
49 		return SDnFMT_DIV(3);
50 	case 22050:
51 		return SDnFMT_BASE(1) | SDnFMT_DIV(2);
52 	case 32000:
53 		return SDnFMT_DIV(3) | SDnFMT_MULT(2);
54 	case 44100:
55 		return SDnFMT_BASE(1);
56 	case 48000:
57 		return 0;
58 	case 88200:
59 		return SDnFMT_BASE(1) | SDnFMT_MULT(2);
60 	case 96000:
61 		return SDnFMT_MULT(2);
62 	case 176400:
63 		return SDnFMT_BASE(1) | SDnFMT_MULT(4);
64 	case 192000:
65 		return SDnFMT_MULT(4);
66 	default:
67 		dev_warn(sdev->dev, "can't find div rate %d using 48kHz\n",
68 			 rate);
69 		return 0; /* use 48KHz if not found */
70 	}
71 };
72 
73 u32 hda_dsp_get_bits(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, int sample_bits)
74 {
75 	switch (sample_bits) {
76 	case 8:
77 		return SDnFMT_BITS(0);
78 	case 16:
79 		return SDnFMT_BITS(1);
80 	case 20:
81 		return SDnFMT_BITS(2);
82 	case 24:
83 		return SDnFMT_BITS(3);
84 	case 32:
85 		return SDnFMT_BITS(4);
86 	default:
87 		dev_warn(sdev->dev, "can't find %d bits using 16bit\n",
88 			 sample_bits);
89 		return SDnFMT_BITS(1); /* use 16bits format if not found */
90 	}
91 };
92 
93 int hda_dsp_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
94 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
95 			  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
96 			  struct sof_ipc_stream_params *ipc_params)
97 {
98 	struct hdac_stream *hstream = substream->runtime->private_data;
99 	struct hdac_ext_stream *stream = stream_to_hdac_ext_stream(hstream);
100 	struct sof_intel_hda_dev *hda = sdev->pdata->hw_pdata;
101 	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab;
102 	struct sof_ipc_fw_version *v = &sdev->fw_ready.version;
103 	int ret;
104 	u32 size, rate, bits;
105 
106 	size = params_buffer_bytes(params);
107 	rate = hda_dsp_get_mult_div(sdev, params_rate(params));
108 	bits = hda_dsp_get_bits(sdev, params_width(params));
109 
110 	hstream->substream = substream;
111 
112 	dmab = substream->runtime->dma_buffer_p;
113 
114 	hstream->format_val = rate | bits | (params_channels(params) - 1);
115 	hstream->bufsize = size;
116 	hstream->period_bytes = params_period_bytes(params);
117 	hstream->no_period_wakeup  =
118 			(params->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP) &&
119 			(params->flags & SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAMS_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP);
120 
121 	ret = hda_dsp_stream_hw_params(sdev, stream, dmab, params);
122 	if (ret < 0) {
123 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: hdac prepare failed: %d\n", ret);
124 		return ret;
125 	}
126 
127 	/* enable SPIB when rewinds are disabled */
128 	if (hda_disable_rewinds)
129 		hda_dsp_stream_spib_config(sdev, stream, HDA_DSP_SPIB_ENABLE, 0);
130 	else
131 		hda_dsp_stream_spib_config(sdev, stream, HDA_DSP_SPIB_DISABLE, 0);
132 
133 	/* update no_stream_position flag for ipc params */
134 	if (hda && hda->no_ipc_position) {
135 		/* For older ABIs set host_period_bytes to zero to inform
136 		 * FW we don't want position updates. Newer versions use
137 		 * no_stream_position for this purpose.
138 		 */
139 		if (v->abi_version < SOF_ABI_VER(3, 10, 0))
140 			ipc_params->host_period_bytes = 0;
141 		else
142 			ipc_params->no_stream_position = 1;
143 	}
144 
145 	ipc_params->stream_tag = hstream->stream_tag;
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 /* update SPIB register with appl position */
151 int hda_dsp_pcm_ack(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
152 {
153 	struct hdac_stream *hstream = substream->runtime->private_data;
154 	struct hdac_ext_stream *hext_stream = stream_to_hdac_ext_stream(hstream);
155 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
156 	ssize_t appl_pos, buf_size;
157 	u32 spib;
158 
159 	appl_pos = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->control->appl_ptr);
160 	buf_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size);
161 
162 	spib = appl_pos % buf_size;
163 
164 	/* Allowable value for SPIB is 1 byte to max buffer size */
165 	if (!spib)
166 		spib = buf_size;
167 
168 	sof_io_write(sdev, hext_stream->spib_addr, spib);
169 
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 int hda_dsp_pcm_trigger(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
174 			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
175 {
176 	struct hdac_stream *hstream = substream->runtime->private_data;
177 	struct hdac_ext_stream *stream = stream_to_hdac_ext_stream(hstream);
178 
179 	return hda_dsp_stream_trigger(sdev, stream, cmd);
180 }
181 
182 snd_pcm_uframes_t hda_dsp_pcm_pointer(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
183 				      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
184 {
185 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
186 	struct snd_soc_component *scomp = sdev->component;
187 	struct hdac_stream *hstream = substream->runtime->private_data;
188 	struct sof_intel_hda_dev *hda = sdev->pdata->hw_pdata;
189 	struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
190 	snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;
191 
192 	spcm = snd_sof_find_spcm_dai(scomp, rtd);
193 	if (!spcm) {
194 		dev_warn_ratelimited(sdev->dev, "warn: can't find PCM with DAI ID %d\n",
195 				     rtd->dai_link->id);
196 		return 0;
197 	}
198 
199 	if (hda && !hda->no_ipc_position) {
200 		/* read position from IPC position */
201 		pos = spcm->stream[substream->stream].posn.host_posn;
202 		goto found;
203 	}
204 
205 	switch (sof_hda_position_quirk) {
206 	case SOF_HDA_POSITION_QUIRK_USE_SKYLAKE_LEGACY:
207 		/*
208 		 * This legacy code, inherited from the Skylake driver,
209 		 * mixes DPIB registers and DPIB DDR updates and
210 		 * does not seem to follow any known hardware recommendations.
211 		 * It's not clear e.g. why there is a different flow
212 		 * for capture and playback, the only information that matters is
213 		 * what traffic class is used, and on all SOF-enabled platforms
214 		 * only VC0 is supported so the work-around was likely not necessary
215 		 * and quite possibly wrong.
216 		 */
217 
218 		/* DPIB/posbuf position mode:
219 		 * For Playback, Use DPIB register from HDA space which
220 		 * reflects the actual data transferred.
221 		 * For Capture, Use the position buffer for pointer, as DPIB
222 		 * is not accurate enough, its update may be completed
223 		 * earlier than the data written to DDR.
224 		 */
225 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
226 			pos = snd_sof_dsp_read(sdev, HDA_DSP_HDA_BAR,
227 					       AZX_REG_VS_SDXDPIB_XBASE +
228 					       (AZX_REG_VS_SDXDPIB_XINTERVAL *
229 						hstream->index));
230 		} else {
231 			/*
232 			 * For capture stream, we need more workaround to fix the
233 			 * position incorrect issue:
234 			 *
235 			 * 1. Wait at least 20us before reading position buffer after
236 			 * the interrupt generated(IOC), to make sure position update
237 			 * happens on frame boundary i.e. 20.833uSec for 48KHz.
238 			 * 2. Perform a dummy Read to DPIB register to flush DMA
239 			 * position value.
240 			 * 3. Read the DMA Position from posbuf. Now the readback
241 			 * value should be >= period boundary.
242 			 */
243 			usleep_range(20, 21);
244 			snd_sof_dsp_read(sdev, HDA_DSP_HDA_BAR,
245 					 AZX_REG_VS_SDXDPIB_XBASE +
246 					 (AZX_REG_VS_SDXDPIB_XINTERVAL *
247 					  hstream->index));
248 			pos = snd_hdac_stream_get_pos_posbuf(hstream);
249 		}
250 		break;
251 	case SOF_HDA_POSITION_QUIRK_USE_DPIB_REGISTERS:
252 		/*
253 		 * In case VC1 traffic is disabled this is the recommended option
254 		 */
255 		pos = snd_sof_dsp_read(sdev, HDA_DSP_HDA_BAR,
256 				       AZX_REG_VS_SDXDPIB_XBASE +
257 				       (AZX_REG_VS_SDXDPIB_XINTERVAL *
258 					hstream->index));
259 		break;
260 	case SOF_HDA_POSITION_QUIRK_USE_DPIB_DDR_UPDATE:
261 		/*
262 		 * This is the recommended option when VC1 is enabled.
263 		 * While this isn't needed for SOF platforms it's added for
264 		 * consistency and debug.
265 		 */
266 		pos = snd_hdac_stream_get_pos_posbuf(hstream);
267 		break;
268 	default:
269 		dev_err_once(sdev->dev, "hda_position_quirk value %d not supported\n",
270 			     sof_hda_position_quirk);
271 		pos = 0;
272 		break;
273 	}
274 
275 	if (pos >= hstream->bufsize)
276 		pos = 0;
277 
278 found:
279 	pos = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, pos);
280 
281 	dev_vdbg(sdev->dev, "PCM: stream %d dir %d position %lu\n",
282 		 hstream->index, substream->stream, pos);
283 	return pos;
284 }
285 
286 int hda_dsp_pcm_open(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
287 		     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
288 {
289 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
290 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
291 	struct snd_soc_component *scomp = sdev->component;
292 	struct hdac_ext_stream *dsp_stream;
293 	struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
294 	int direction = substream->stream;
295 	u32 flags = 0;
296 
297 	spcm = snd_sof_find_spcm_dai(scomp, rtd);
298 	if (!spcm) {
299 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: can't find PCM with DAI ID %d\n", rtd->dai_link->id);
300 		return -EINVAL;
301 	}
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * if we want the .ack to work, we need to prevent the control from being mapped.
305 	 * The status can still be mapped.
306 	 */
307 	if (hda_disable_rewinds)
308 		runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_REWINDS | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_APPLPTR;
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * All playback streams are DMI L1 capable, capture streams need
312 	 * pause push/release to be disabled
313 	 */
314 	if (hda_always_enable_dmi_l1 && direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
315 		runtime->hw.info &= ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE;
316 
317 	if (hda_always_enable_dmi_l1 ||
318 	    spcm->stream[substream->stream].d0i3_compatible)
319 		flags |= SOF_HDA_STREAM_DMI_L1_COMPATIBLE;
320 
321 	dsp_stream = hda_dsp_stream_get(sdev, direction, flags);
322 	if (!dsp_stream) {
323 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: no stream available\n");
324 		return -ENODEV;
325 	}
326 
327 	/* minimum as per HDA spec */
328 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 4);
329 
330 	/* avoid circular buffer wrap in middle of period */
331 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(substream->runtime,
332 				      SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
333 
334 	/* binding pcm substream to hda stream */
335 	substream->runtime->private_data = &dsp_stream->hstream;
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 int hda_dsp_pcm_close(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
340 		      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
341 {
342 	struct hdac_stream *hstream = substream->runtime->private_data;
343 	int direction = substream->stream;
344 	int ret;
345 
346 	ret = hda_dsp_stream_put(sdev, direction, hstream->stream_tag);
347 
348 	if (ret) {
349 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "stream %s not opened!\n", substream->name);
350 		return -ENODEV;
351 	}
352 
353 	/* unbinding pcm substream to hda stream */
354 	substream->runtime->private_data = NULL;
355 	return 0;
356 }
357