xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c (revision 842ed298)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-pcm.c  --  ALSA SoC PCM
4 //
5 // Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 // Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
7 // Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
8 // Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
9 //
10 // Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
11 //          Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25 #include <sound/soc.h>
26 #include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
27 #include <sound/soc-link.h>
28 #include <sound/initval.h>
29 
30 #define DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS	8
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
33 static const char *dpcm_state_string(enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state)
34 {
35 	switch (state) {
36 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW:
37 		return "new";
38 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN:
39 		return "open";
40 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS:
41 		return "hw_params";
42 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE:
43 		return "prepare";
44 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START:
45 		return "start";
46 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP:
47 		return "stop";
48 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND:
49 		return "suspend";
50 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED:
51 		return "paused";
52 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE:
53 		return "hw_free";
54 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE:
55 		return "close";
56 	}
57 
58 	return "unknown";
59 }
60 
61 static ssize_t dpcm_show_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
62 			       int stream, char *buf, size_t size)
63 {
64 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params = &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
65 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
66 	ssize_t offset = 0;
67 	unsigned long flags;
68 
69 	/* FE state */
70 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
71 			   "[%s - %s]\n", fe->dai_link->name,
72 			   stream ? "Capture" : "Playback");
73 
74 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "State: %s\n",
75 			   dpcm_state_string(fe->dpcm[stream].state));
76 
77 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
78 	    (fe->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
79 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
80 				   "Hardware Params: "
81 				   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
82 				   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
83 				   params_channels(params),
84 				   params_rate(params));
85 
86 	/* BEs state */
87 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "Backends:\n");
88 
89 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
90 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
91 				   " No active DSP links\n");
92 		goto out;
93 	}
94 
95 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
96 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
97 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
98 		params = &dpcm->hw_params;
99 
100 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
101 				   "- %s\n", be->dai_link->name);
102 
103 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
104 				   "   State: %s\n",
105 				   dpcm_state_string(be->dpcm[stream].state));
106 
107 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
108 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
109 			offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
110 					   "   Hardware Params: "
111 					   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
112 					   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
113 					   params_channels(params),
114 					   params_rate(params));
115 	}
116 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
117 out:
118 	return offset;
119 }
120 
121 static ssize_t dpcm_state_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
122 				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
123 {
124 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = file->private_data;
125 	ssize_t out_count = PAGE_SIZE, offset = 0, ret = 0;
126 	int stream;
127 	char *buf;
128 
129 	if (fe->num_cpus > 1) {
130 		dev_err(fe->dev,
131 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
132 		return -EINVAL;
133 	}
134 
135 	buf = kmalloc(out_count, GFP_KERNEL);
136 	if (!buf)
137 		return -ENOMEM;
138 
139 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream)
140 		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream))
141 			offset += dpcm_show_state(fe, stream,
142 						  buf + offset,
143 						  out_count - offset);
144 
145 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, offset);
146 
147 	kfree(buf);
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 
151 static const struct file_operations dpcm_state_fops = {
152 	.open = simple_open,
153 	.read = dpcm_state_read_file,
154 	.llseek = default_llseek,
155 };
156 
157 void soc_dpcm_debugfs_add(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
158 {
159 	if (!rtd->dai_link)
160 		return;
161 
162 	if (!rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
163 		return;
164 
165 	if (!rtd->card->debugfs_card_root)
166 		return;
167 
168 	rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root = debugfs_create_dir(rtd->dai_link->name,
169 						    rtd->card->debugfs_card_root);
170 
171 	debugfs_create_file("state", 0444, rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root,
172 			    rtd, &dpcm_state_fops);
173 }
174 
175 static void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream)
176 {
177 	char *name;
178 
179 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s", dpcm->be->dai_link->name,
180 			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
181 	if (name) {
182 		dpcm->debugfs_state = debugfs_create_dir(
183 			name, dpcm->fe->debugfs_dpcm_root);
184 		debugfs_create_u32("state", 0644, dpcm->debugfs_state,
185 				   &dpcm->state);
186 		kfree(name);
187 	}
188 }
189 
190 static void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
191 {
192 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dpcm->debugfs_state);
193 }
194 
195 #else
196 static inline void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm,
197 					     int stream)
198 {
199 }
200 
201 static inline void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
202 {
203 }
204 #endif
205 
206 /**
207  * snd_soc_runtime_action() - Increment/Decrement active count for
208  * PCM runtime components
209  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime that is activated
210  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
211  * @action: Activate stream if 1. Deactivate if -1.
212  *
213  * Increments/Decrements the active count for all the DAIs and components
214  * attached to a PCM runtime.
215  * Should typically be called when a stream is opened.
216  *
217  * Must be called with the rtd->card->pcm_mutex being held
218  */
219 void snd_soc_runtime_action(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
220 			    int stream, int action)
221 {
222 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
223 	int i;
224 
225 	lockdep_assert_held(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
226 
227 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
228 		snd_soc_dai_action(dai, stream, action);
229 }
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_action);
231 
232 /**
233  * snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time() - Check whether to ignore the power down delay
234  * @rtd: The ASoC PCM runtime that should be checked.
235  *
236  * This function checks whether the power down delay should be ignored for a
237  * specific PCM runtime. Returns true if the delay is 0, if it the DAI link has
238  * been configured to ignore the delay, or if none of the components benefits
239  * from having the delay.
240  */
241 bool snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
242 {
243 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
244 	bool ignore = true;
245 	int i;
246 
247 	if (!rtd->pmdown_time || rtd->dai_link->ignore_pmdown_time)
248 		return true;
249 
250 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
251 		ignore &= !component->driver->use_pmdown_time;
252 
253 	return ignore;
254 }
255 
256 /**
257  * snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams - set the runtime hardware parameters
258  * @substream: the pcm substream
259  * @hw: the hardware parameters
260  *
261  * Sets the substream runtime hardware parameters.
262  */
263 int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
264 	const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
265 {
266 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
267 	runtime->hw.info = hw->info;
268 	runtime->hw.formats = hw->formats;
269 	runtime->hw.period_bytes_min = hw->period_bytes_min;
270 	runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = hw->period_bytes_max;
271 	runtime->hw.periods_min = hw->periods_min;
272 	runtime->hw.periods_max = hw->periods_max;
273 	runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = hw->buffer_bytes_max;
274 	runtime->hw.fifo_size = hw->fifo_size;
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams);
278 
279 /* DPCM stream event, send event to FE and all active BEs. */
280 int dpcm_dapm_stream_event(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int dir,
281 	int event)
282 {
283 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
284 
285 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, dir, dpcm) {
286 
287 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
288 
289 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: BE %s event %d dir %d\n",
290 				be->dai_link->name, event, dir);
291 
292 		if ((event == SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP) &&
293 		    (be->dpcm[dir].users >= 1))
294 			continue;
295 
296 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(be, dir, event);
297 	}
298 
299 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(fe, dir, event);
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static int soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
305 					struct snd_soc_dai *soc_dai)
306 {
307 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
308 	int ret;
309 
310 	if (soc_dai->rate && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_rates ||
311 				rtd->dai_link->symmetric_rates)) {
312 		dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %dHz rate\n",
313 				soc_dai->rate);
314 
315 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
316 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
317 						soc_dai->rate);
318 		if (ret < 0) {
319 			dev_err(soc_dai->dev,
320 				"ASoC: Unable to apply rate constraint: %d\n",
321 				ret);
322 			return ret;
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	if (soc_dai->channels && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_channels ||
327 				rtd->dai_link->symmetric_channels)) {
328 		dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %d channel(s)\n",
329 				soc_dai->channels);
330 
331 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
332 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
333 						soc_dai->channels);
334 		if (ret < 0) {
335 			dev_err(soc_dai->dev,
336 				"ASoC: Unable to apply channel symmetry constraint: %d\n",
337 				ret);
338 			return ret;
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	if (soc_dai->sample_bits && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_samplebits ||
343 				rtd->dai_link->symmetric_samplebits)) {
344 		dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %d sample bits\n",
345 				soc_dai->sample_bits);
346 
347 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
348 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS,
349 						soc_dai->sample_bits);
350 		if (ret < 0) {
351 			dev_err(soc_dai->dev,
352 				"ASoC: Unable to apply sample bits symmetry constraint: %d\n",
353 				ret);
354 			return ret;
355 		}
356 	}
357 
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static int soc_pcm_params_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
362 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
363 {
364 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
365 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
366 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
367 	unsigned int rate, channels, sample_bits, symmetry, i;
368 
369 	rate = params_rate(params);
370 	channels = params_channels(params);
371 	sample_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
372 
373 	/* reject unmatched parameters when applying symmetry */
374 	symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_rates;
375 
376 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, dai)
377 		symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_rates;
378 
379 	if (symmetry) {
380 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
381 			if (cpu_dai->rate && cpu_dai->rate != rate) {
382 				dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched rate symmetry: %d - %d\n",
383 					cpu_dai->rate, rate);
384 				return -EINVAL;
385 			}
386 		}
387 	}
388 
389 	symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_channels;
390 
391 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
392 		symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_channels;
393 
394 	if (symmetry) {
395 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
396 			if (cpu_dai->channels &&
397 			    cpu_dai->channels != channels) {
398 				dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched channel symmetry: %d - %d\n",
399 					cpu_dai->channels, channels);
400 				return -EINVAL;
401 			}
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_samplebits;
406 
407 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
408 		symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_samplebits;
409 
410 	if (symmetry) {
411 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
412 			if (cpu_dai->sample_bits &&
413 			    cpu_dai->sample_bits != sample_bits) {
414 				dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched sample bits symmetry: %d - %d\n",
415 					cpu_dai->sample_bits, sample_bits);
416 				return -EINVAL;
417 			}
418 		}
419 	}
420 
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 static bool soc_pcm_has_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
425 {
426 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
427 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link = rtd->dai_link;
428 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
429 	unsigned int symmetry, i;
430 
431 	symmetry = link->symmetric_rates ||
432 		link->symmetric_channels ||
433 		link->symmetric_samplebits;
434 
435 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
436 		symmetry = symmetry ||
437 			dai->driver->symmetric_rates ||
438 			dai->driver->symmetric_channels ||
439 			dai->driver->symmetric_samplebits;
440 
441 	return symmetry;
442 }
443 
444 static void soc_pcm_set_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int bits)
445 {
446 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
447 	int ret;
448 
449 	if (!bits)
450 		return;
451 
452 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(substream->runtime, 0, 0, bits);
453 	if (ret != 0)
454 		dev_warn(rtd->dev, "ASoC: Failed to set MSB %d: %d\n",
455 				 bits, ret);
456 }
457 
458 static void soc_pcm_apply_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
459 {
460 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
461 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
462 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
463 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_codec, *pcm_cpu;
464 	int stream = substream->stream;
465 	int i;
466 	unsigned int bits = 0, cpu_bits = 0;
467 
468 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
469 		pcm_codec = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
470 
471 		if (pcm_codec->sig_bits == 0) {
472 			bits = 0;
473 			break;
474 		}
475 		bits = max(pcm_codec->sig_bits, bits);
476 	}
477 
478 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
479 		pcm_cpu = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
480 
481 		if (pcm_cpu->sig_bits == 0) {
482 			cpu_bits = 0;
483 			break;
484 		}
485 		cpu_bits = max(pcm_cpu->sig_bits, cpu_bits);
486 	}
487 
488 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, bits);
489 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, cpu_bits);
490 }
491 
492 /**
493  * snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw() - Calculate hw limits for a PCM stream
494  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime
495  * @hw: PCM hardware parameters (output)
496  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
497  *
498  * Calculates the subset of stream parameters supported by all DAIs
499  * associated with the PCM stream.
500  */
501 int snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
502 			    struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw, int stream)
503 {
504 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
505 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
506 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
507 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
508 	unsigned int chan_min = 0, chan_max = UINT_MAX;
509 	unsigned int cpu_chan_min = 0, cpu_chan_max = UINT_MAX;
510 	unsigned int rate_min = 0, rate_max = UINT_MAX;
511 	unsigned int cpu_rate_min = 0, cpu_rate_max = UINT_MAX;
512 	unsigned int rates = UINT_MAX, cpu_rates = UINT_MAX;
513 	u64 formats = ULLONG_MAX;
514 	int i;
515 
516 	/* first calculate min/max only for CPUs in the DAI link */
517 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
518 
519 		/*
520 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream type.
521 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
522 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
523 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
524 		 */
525 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream))
526 			continue;
527 
528 		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
529 
530 		cpu_chan_min = max(cpu_chan_min, cpu_stream->channels_min);
531 		cpu_chan_max = min(cpu_chan_max, cpu_stream->channels_max);
532 		cpu_rate_min = max(cpu_rate_min, cpu_stream->rate_min);
533 		cpu_rate_max = min_not_zero(cpu_rate_max, cpu_stream->rate_max);
534 		formats &= cpu_stream->formats;
535 		cpu_rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(cpu_stream->rates,
536 							cpu_rates);
537 	}
538 
539 	/* second calculate min/max only for CODECs in the DAI link */
540 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
541 
542 		/*
543 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type.
544 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
545 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
546 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
547 		 */
548 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, stream))
549 			continue;
550 
551 		codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
552 
553 		chan_min = max(chan_min, codec_stream->channels_min);
554 		chan_max = min(chan_max, codec_stream->channels_max);
555 		rate_min = max(rate_min, codec_stream->rate_min);
556 		rate_max = min_not_zero(rate_max, codec_stream->rate_max);
557 		formats &= codec_stream->formats;
558 		rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(codec_stream->rates, rates);
559 	}
560 
561 	/* Verify both a valid CPU DAI and a valid CODEC DAI were found */
562 	if (!chan_min || !cpu_chan_min)
563 		return -EINVAL;
564 
565 	/*
566 	 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC DAIs
567 	 * connected to CPU DAI(s), use CPU DAI's directly and let
568 	 * channel allocation be fixed up later
569 	 */
570 	if (rtd->num_codecs > 1) {
571 		chan_min = cpu_chan_min;
572 		chan_max = cpu_chan_max;
573 	}
574 
575 	/* finally find a intersection between CODECs and CPUs */
576 	hw->channels_min = max(chan_min, cpu_chan_min);
577 	hw->channels_max = min(chan_max, cpu_chan_max);
578 	hw->formats = formats;
579 	hw->rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(rates, cpu_rates);
580 
581 	snd_pcm_hw_limit_rates(hw);
582 
583 	hw->rate_min = max(hw->rate_min, cpu_rate_min);
584 	hw->rate_min = max(hw->rate_min, rate_min);
585 	hw->rate_max = min_not_zero(hw->rate_max, cpu_rate_max);
586 	hw->rate_max = min_not_zero(hw->rate_max, rate_max);
587 
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw);
591 
592 static void soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
593 {
594 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
595 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
596 	u64 formats = hw->formats;
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * At least one CPU and one CODEC should match. Otherwise, we should
600 	 * have bailed out on a higher level, since there would be no CPU or
601 	 * CODEC to support the transfer direction in that case.
602 	 */
603 	snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(rtd, hw, substream->stream);
604 
605 	if (formats)
606 		hw->formats &= formats;
607 }
608 
609 static int soc_pcm_components_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
610 {
611 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
612 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
613 	int i, ret = 0;
614 
615 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
616 		ret = snd_soc_component_module_get_when_open(component, substream);
617 		if (ret < 0)
618 			break;
619 
620 		ret = snd_soc_component_open(component, substream);
621 		if (ret < 0)
622 			break;
623 	}
624 
625 	return ret;
626 }
627 
628 static int soc_pcm_components_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
629 				    int rollback)
630 {
631 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
632 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
633 	int i, r, ret = 0;
634 
635 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
636 		r = snd_soc_component_close(component, substream, rollback);
637 		if (r < 0)
638 			ret = r; /* use last ret */
639 
640 		snd_soc_component_module_put_when_close(component, substream, rollback);
641 	}
642 
643 	return ret;
644 }
645 
646 static int soc_pcm_clean(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
647 {
648 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
649 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
650 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
651 	int i;
652 
653 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
654 
655 	if (!rollback)
656 		snd_soc_runtime_deactivate(rtd, substream->stream);
657 
658 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
659 		snd_soc_dai_shutdown(dai, substream, rollback);
660 
661 	snd_soc_link_shutdown(substream, rollback);
662 
663 	soc_pcm_components_close(substream, rollback);
664 
665 
666 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
667 
668 	snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_put(rtd, substream, rollback);
669 
670 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
671 		if (!snd_soc_component_active(component))
672 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
673 
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is closed. Private data can be
679  * freed here. The cpu DAI, codec DAI, machine and components are also
680  * shutdown.
681  */
682 static int soc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
683 {
684 	return soc_pcm_clean(substream, 0);
685 }
686 
687 /*
688  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is opened, the runtime->hw record is
689  * then initialized and any private data can be allocated. This also calls
690  * startup for the cpu DAI, component, machine and codec DAI.
691  */
692 static int soc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
693 {
694 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
695 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
696 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
697 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
698 	const char *codec_dai_name = "multicodec";
699 	const char *cpu_dai_name = "multicpu";
700 	int i, ret = 0;
701 
702 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
703 		pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(component->dev);
704 
705 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get(rtd, substream);
706 	if (ret < 0)
707 		goto pm_err;
708 
709 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
710 
711 	ret = soc_pcm_components_open(substream);
712 	if (ret < 0)
713 		goto err;
714 
715 	ret = snd_soc_link_startup(substream);
716 	if (ret < 0)
717 		goto err;
718 
719 	/* startup the audio subsystem */
720 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
721 		ret = snd_soc_dai_startup(dai, substream);
722 		if (ret < 0)
723 			goto err;
724 
725 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
726 			dai->tx_mask = 0;
727 		else
728 			dai->rx_mask = 0;
729 	}
730 
731 	/* Dynamic PCM DAI links compat checks use dynamic capabilities */
732 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
733 		goto dynamic;
734 
735 	/* Check that the codec and cpu DAIs are compatible */
736 	soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(substream);
737 
738 	if (rtd->num_codecs == 1)
739 		codec_dai_name = asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0)->name;
740 
741 	if (rtd->num_cpus == 1)
742 		cpu_dai_name = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->name;
743 
744 	if (soc_pcm_has_symmetry(substream))
745 		runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
746 
747 	ret = -EINVAL;
748 	if (!runtime->hw.rates) {
749 		printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching rates\n",
750 			codec_dai_name, cpu_dai_name);
751 		goto err;
752 	}
753 	if (!runtime->hw.formats) {
754 		printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching formats\n",
755 			codec_dai_name, cpu_dai_name);
756 		goto err;
757 	}
758 	if (!runtime->hw.channels_min || !runtime->hw.channels_max ||
759 	    runtime->hw.channels_min > runtime->hw.channels_max) {
760 		printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching channels\n",
761 				codec_dai_name, cpu_dai_name);
762 		goto err;
763 	}
764 
765 	soc_pcm_apply_msb(substream);
766 
767 	/* Symmetry only applies if we've already got an active stream. */
768 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
769 		if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai)) {
770 			ret = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(substream, dai);
771 			if (ret != 0)
772 				goto err;
773 		}
774 	}
775 
776 	pr_debug("ASoC: %s <-> %s info:\n",
777 		 codec_dai_name, cpu_dai_name);
778 	pr_debug("ASoC: rate mask 0x%x\n", runtime->hw.rates);
779 	pr_debug("ASoC: min ch %d max ch %d\n", runtime->hw.channels_min,
780 		 runtime->hw.channels_max);
781 	pr_debug("ASoC: min rate %d max rate %d\n", runtime->hw.rate_min,
782 		 runtime->hw.rate_max);
783 dynamic:
784 	snd_soc_runtime_activate(rtd, substream->stream);
785 	ret = 0;
786 err:
787 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
788 pm_err:
789 	if (ret < 0)
790 		soc_pcm_clean(substream, 1);
791 
792 	return ret;
793 }
794 
795 static void codec2codec_close_delayed_work(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
796 {
797 	/*
798 	 * Currently nothing to do for c2c links
799 	 * Since c2c links are internal nodes in the DAPM graph and
800 	 * don't interface with the outside world or application layer
801 	 * we don't have to do any special handling on close.
802 	 */
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * Called by ALSA when the PCM substream is prepared, can set format, sample
807  * rate, etc.  This function is non atomic and can be called multiple times,
808  * it can refer to the runtime info.
809  */
810 static int soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
811 {
812 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
813 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
814 	int i, ret = 0;
815 
816 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
817 
818 	ret = snd_soc_link_prepare(substream);
819 	if (ret < 0)
820 		goto out;
821 
822 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_prepare(substream);
823 	if (ret < 0)
824 		goto out;
825 
826 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare(substream);
827 	if (ret < 0) {
828 		dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: DAI prepare error: %d\n", ret);
829 		goto out;
830 	}
831 
832 	/* cancel any delayed stream shutdown that is pending */
833 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
834 	    rtd->pop_wait) {
835 		rtd->pop_wait = 0;
836 		cancel_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
837 	}
838 
839 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, substream->stream,
840 			SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);
841 
842 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
843 		snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 0, substream->stream);
844 
845 out:
846 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
847 	return ret;
848 }
849 
850 static void soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
851 				       unsigned int mask)
852 {
853 	struct snd_interval *interval;
854 	int channels = hweight_long(mask);
855 
856 	interval = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
857 	interval->min = channels;
858 	interval->max = channels;
859 }
860 
861 static int soc_pcm_hw_clean(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
862 {
863 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
864 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
865 	int i;
866 
867 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
868 
869 	/* clear the corresponding DAIs parameters when going to be inactive */
870 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
871 		int active = snd_soc_dai_stream_active(dai, substream->stream);
872 
873 		if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai) == 1) {
874 			dai->rate = 0;
875 			dai->channels = 0;
876 			dai->sample_bits = 0;
877 		}
878 
879 		if (active == 1)
880 			snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 1, substream->stream);
881 	}
882 
883 	/* run the stream event */
884 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_stop(rtd, substream->stream);
885 
886 	/* free any machine hw params */
887 	snd_soc_link_hw_free(substream, rollback);
888 
889 	/* free any component resources */
890 	snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_free(substream, rollback);
891 
892 	/* now free hw params for the DAIs  */
893 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
894 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, substream->stream))
895 			continue;
896 
897 		snd_soc_dai_hw_free(dai, substream, rollback);
898 	}
899 
900 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
901 	return 0;
902 }
903 
904 /*
905  * Frees resources allocated by hw_params, can be called multiple times
906  */
907 static int soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
908 {
909 	return soc_pcm_hw_clean(substream, 0);
910 }
911 
912 /*
913  * Called by ALSA when the hardware params are set by application. This
914  * function can also be called multiple times and can allocate buffers
915  * (using snd_pcm_lib_* ). It's non-atomic.
916  */
917 static int soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
918 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
919 {
920 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
921 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
922 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
923 	int i, ret = 0;
924 
925 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
926 
927 	ret = soc_pcm_params_symmetry(substream, params);
928 	if (ret)
929 		goto out;
930 
931 	ret = snd_soc_link_hw_params(substream, params);
932 	if (ret < 0)
933 		goto out;
934 
935 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
936 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params codec_params;
937 
938 		/*
939 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type,
940 		 * the idea being that if a CODEC is not used for the currently
941 		 * set up transfer direction, it should not need to be
942 		 * configured, especially since the configuration used might
943 		 * not even be supported by that CODEC. There may be cases
944 		 * however where a CODEC needs to be set up although it is
945 		 * actually not being used for the transfer, e.g. if a
946 		 * capture-only CODEC is acting as an LRCLK and/or BCLK master
947 		 * for the DAI link including a playback-only CODEC.
948 		 * If this becomes necessary, we will have to augment the
949 		 * machine driver setup with information on how to act, so
950 		 * we can do the right thing here.
951 		 */
952 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, substream->stream))
953 			continue;
954 
955 		/* copy params for each codec */
956 		codec_params = *params;
957 
958 		/* fixup params based on TDM slot masks */
959 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
960 		    codec_dai->tx_mask)
961 			soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&codec_params,
962 						   codec_dai->tx_mask);
963 
964 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE &&
965 		    codec_dai->rx_mask)
966 			soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&codec_params,
967 						   codec_dai->rx_mask);
968 
969 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(codec_dai, substream,
970 					    &codec_params);
971 		if(ret < 0)
972 			goto out;
973 
974 		codec_dai->rate = params_rate(&codec_params);
975 		codec_dai->channels = params_channels(&codec_params);
976 		codec_dai->sample_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(
977 						params_format(&codec_params));
978 
979 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, &codec_params, codec_dai);
980 	}
981 
982 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
983 		/*
984 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
985 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
986 		 */
987 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, substream->stream))
988 			continue;
989 
990 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(cpu_dai, substream, params);
991 		if (ret < 0)
992 			goto out;
993 
994 		/* store the parameters for each DAI */
995 		cpu_dai->rate = params_rate(params);
996 		cpu_dai->channels = params_channels(params);
997 		cpu_dai->sample_bits =
998 			snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
999 
1000 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, params, cpu_dai);
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_params(substream, params);
1004 out:
1005 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
1006 
1007 	if (ret < 0)
1008 		soc_pcm_hw_clean(substream, 1);
1009 
1010 	return ret;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static int soc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1014 {
1015 	int ret = -EINVAL, _ret = 0;
1016 	int rollback = 0;
1017 
1018 	switch (cmd) {
1019 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1020 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1021 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1022 		ret = snd_soc_link_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1023 		if (ret < 0)
1024 			goto start_err;
1025 
1026 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1027 		if (ret < 0)
1028 			goto start_err;
1029 
1030 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1031 start_err:
1032 		if (ret < 0)
1033 			rollback = 1;
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	if (rollback) {
1037 		_ret = ret;
1038 		switch (cmd) {
1039 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1040 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP;
1041 			break;
1042 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1043 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND;
1044 			break;
1045 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1046 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH;
1047 			break;
1048 		}
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	switch (cmd) {
1052 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1053 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1054 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1055 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1056 		if (ret < 0)
1057 			break;
1058 
1059 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1060 		if (ret < 0)
1061 			break;
1062 
1063 		ret = snd_soc_link_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1064 		break;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	if (_ret)
1068 		ret = _ret;
1069 
1070 	return ret;
1071 }
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * soc level wrapper for pointer callback
1075  * If cpu_dai, codec_dai, component driver has the delay callback, then
1076  * the runtime->delay will be updated accordingly.
1077  */
1078 static snd_pcm_uframes_t soc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1079 {
1080 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1081 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
1082 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
1083 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1084 	snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0;
1085 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay = 0;
1086 	snd_pcm_sframes_t codec_delay = 0;
1087 	snd_pcm_sframes_t cpu_delay = 0;
1088 	int i;
1089 
1090 	/* clearing the previous total delay */
1091 	runtime->delay = 0;
1092 
1093 	offset = snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer(substream);
1094 
1095 	/* base delay if assigned in pointer callback */
1096 	delay = runtime->delay;
1097 
1098 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1099 		cpu_delay = max(cpu_delay,
1100 				snd_soc_dai_delay(cpu_dai, substream));
1101 	}
1102 	delay += cpu_delay;
1103 
1104 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1105 		codec_delay = max(codec_delay,
1106 				  snd_soc_dai_delay(codec_dai, substream));
1107 	}
1108 	delay += codec_delay;
1109 
1110 	runtime->delay = delay;
1111 
1112 	return offset;
1113 }
1114 
1115 /* connect a FE and BE */
1116 static int dpcm_be_connect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1117 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1118 {
1119 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1120 	unsigned long flags;
1121 
1122 	/* only add new dpcms */
1123 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1124 		if (dpcm->be == be && dpcm->fe == fe)
1125 			return 0;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	dpcm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dpcm), GFP_KERNEL);
1129 	if (!dpcm)
1130 		return -ENOMEM;
1131 
1132 	dpcm->be = be;
1133 	dpcm->fe = fe;
1134 	be->dpcm[stream].runtime = fe->dpcm[stream].runtime;
1135 	dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_NEW;
1136 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1137 	list_add(&dpcm->list_be, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients);
1138 	list_add(&dpcm->list_fe, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients);
1139 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1140 
1141 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "connected new DPCM %s path %s %s %s\n",
1142 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",  fe->dai_link->name,
1143 			stream ? "<-" : "->", be->dai_link->name);
1144 
1145 	dpcm_create_debugfs_state(dpcm, stream);
1146 
1147 	return 1;
1148 }
1149 
1150 /* reparent a BE onto another FE */
1151 static void dpcm_be_reparent(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1152 			struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1153 {
1154 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1155 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream, *be_substream;
1156 
1157 	/* reparent if BE is connected to other FEs */
1158 	if (!be->dpcm[stream].users)
1159 		return;
1160 
1161 	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1162 
1163 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
1164 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
1165 			continue;
1166 
1167 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "reparent %s path %s %s %s\n",
1168 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1169 			dpcm->fe->dai_link->name,
1170 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1171 
1172 		fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(dpcm->fe, stream);
1173 		be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
1174 		break;
1175 	}
1176 }
1177 
1178 /* disconnect a BE and FE */
1179 void dpcm_be_disconnect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1180 {
1181 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, *d;
1182 	unsigned long flags;
1183 
1184 	for_each_dpcm_be_safe(fe, stream, dpcm, d) {
1185 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: BE %s disconnect check for %s\n",
1186 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1187 				dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1188 
1189 		if (dpcm->state != SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE)
1190 			continue;
1191 
1192 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "freed DSP %s path %s %s %s\n",
1193 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name,
1194 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1195 
1196 		/* BEs still alive need new FE */
1197 		dpcm_be_reparent(fe, dpcm->be, stream);
1198 
1199 		dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(dpcm);
1200 
1201 		spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1202 		list_del(&dpcm->list_be);
1203 		list_del(&dpcm->list_fe);
1204 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1205 		kfree(dpcm);
1206 	}
1207 }
1208 
1209 /* get BE for DAI widget and stream */
1210 static struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *dpcm_get_be(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1211 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, int stream)
1212 {
1213 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1214 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1215 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1216 	int i;
1217 
1218 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: find BE for widget %s\n", widget->name);
1219 
1220 	for_each_card_rtds(card, be) {
1221 
1222 		if (!be->dai_link->no_pcm)
1223 			continue;
1224 
1225 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1226 			w = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1227 
1228 			dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: try BE : %s\n",
1229 				w ? w->name : "(not set)");
1230 
1231 			if (w == widget)
1232 				return be;
1233 		}
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	/* Widget provided is not a BE */
1237 	return NULL;
1238 }
1239 
1240 static int widget_in_list(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list,
1241 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget)
1242 {
1243 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1244 	int i;
1245 
1246 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, w)
1247 		if (widget == w)
1248 			return 1;
1249 
1250 	return 0;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static bool dpcm_end_walk_at_be(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget,
1254 		enum snd_soc_dapm_direction dir)
1255 {
1256 	struct snd_soc_card *card = widget->dapm->card;
1257 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1258 	int stream;
1259 
1260 	/* adjust dir to stream */
1261 	if (dir == SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT)
1262 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
1263 	else
1264 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
1265 
1266 	rtd = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1267 	if (rtd)
1268 		return true;
1269 
1270 	return false;
1271 }
1272 
1273 int dpcm_path_get(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1274 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1275 {
1276 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0);
1277 	int paths;
1278 
1279 	if (fe->num_cpus > 1) {
1280 		dev_err(fe->dev,
1281 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
1282 		return -EINVAL;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	/* get number of valid DAI paths and their widgets */
1286 	paths = snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets(cpu_dai, stream, list,
1287 			fe->card->component_chaining ?
1288 				NULL : dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1289 
1290 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d audio %s paths\n", paths,
1291 			stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1292 
1293 	return paths;
1294 }
1295 
1296 void dpcm_path_put(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1297 {
1298 	snd_soc_dapm_dai_free_widgets(list);
1299 }
1300 
1301 static bool dpcm_be_is_active(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream,
1302 			      struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list)
1303 {
1304 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
1305 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1306 	unsigned int i;
1307 
1308 	/* is there a valid DAI widget for this BE */
1309 	for_each_rtd_dais(dpcm->be, i, dai) {
1310 		widget = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1311 
1312 		/*
1313 		 * The BE is pruned only if none of the dai
1314 		 * widgets are in the active list.
1315 		 */
1316 		if (widget && widget_in_list(list, widget))
1317 			return true;
1318 	}
1319 
1320 	return false;
1321 }
1322 
1323 static int dpcm_prune_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1324 			    struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1325 {
1326 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1327 	int prune = 0;
1328 
1329 	/* Destroy any old FE <--> BE connections */
1330 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1331 		if (dpcm_be_is_active(dpcm, stream, *list_))
1332 			continue;
1333 
1334 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pruning %s BE %s for %s\n",
1335 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1336 			dpcm->be->dai_link->name, fe->dai_link->name);
1337 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
1338 		dpcm->be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE;
1339 		prune++;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d old BE paths for pruning\n", prune);
1343 	return prune;
1344 }
1345 
1346 static int dpcm_add_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1347 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1348 {
1349 	struct snd_soc_card *card = fe->card;
1350 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list = *list_;
1351 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1352 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
1353 	int i, new = 0, err;
1354 
1355 	/* Create any new FE <--> BE connections */
1356 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, widget) {
1357 
1358 		switch (widget->id) {
1359 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_in:
1360 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1361 				continue;
1362 			break;
1363 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_out:
1364 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
1365 				continue;
1366 			break;
1367 		default:
1368 			continue;
1369 		}
1370 
1371 		/* is there a valid BE rtd for this widget */
1372 		be = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1373 		if (!be) {
1374 			dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: no BE found for %s\n",
1375 					widget->name);
1376 			continue;
1377 		}
1378 
1379 		/* don't connect if FE is not running */
1380 		if (!fe->dpcm[stream].runtime && !fe->fe_compr)
1381 			continue;
1382 
1383 		/* newly connected FE and BE */
1384 		err = dpcm_be_connect(fe, be, stream);
1385 		if (err < 0) {
1386 			dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: can't connect %s\n",
1387 				widget->name);
1388 			break;
1389 		} else if (err == 0) /* already connected */
1390 			continue;
1391 
1392 		/* new */
1393 		be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE;
1394 		new++;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d new BE paths\n", new);
1398 	return new;
1399 }
1400 
1401 /*
1402  * Find the corresponding BE DAIs that source or sink audio to this
1403  * FE substream.
1404  */
1405 int dpcm_process_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1406 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list, int new)
1407 {
1408 	if (new)
1409 		return dpcm_add_paths(fe, stream, list);
1410 	else
1411 		return dpcm_prune_paths(fe, stream, list);
1412 }
1413 
1414 void dpcm_clear_pending_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1415 {
1416 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1417 	unsigned long flags;
1418 
1419 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1420 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
1421 		dpcm->be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update =
1422 						SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
1423 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1424 }
1425 
1426 static void dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1427 	int stream)
1428 {
1429 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1430 
1431 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
1432 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1433 
1434 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1435 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1436 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1437 
1438 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0)
1439 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close - state %d\n",
1440 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1441 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1442 
1443 		if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
1444 			continue;
1445 
1446 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
1447 			continue;
1448 
1449 		soc_pcm_close(be_substream);
1450 		be_substream->runtime = NULL;
1451 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1452 	}
1453 }
1454 
1455 int dpcm_be_dai_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1456 {
1457 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1458 	int err, count = 0;
1459 
1460 	/* only startup BE DAIs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
1461 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1462 
1463 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1464 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1465 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1466 
1467 		if (!be_substream) {
1468 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no backend %s stream\n",
1469 				stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1470 			continue;
1471 		}
1472 
1473 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1474 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1475 			continue;
1476 
1477 		/* first time the dpcm is open ? */
1478 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS)
1479 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: too many users %s at open %d\n",
1480 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1481 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1482 
1483 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users++ != 0)
1484 			continue;
1485 
1486 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1487 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1488 			continue;
1489 
1490 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: open %s BE %s\n",
1491 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", be->dai_link->name);
1492 
1493 		be_substream->runtime = be->dpcm[stream].runtime;
1494 		err = soc_pcm_open(be_substream);
1495 		if (err < 0) {
1496 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: BE open failed %d\n", err);
1497 			be->dpcm[stream].users--;
1498 			if (be->dpcm[stream].users < 0)
1499 				dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at unwind %d\n",
1500 					stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1501 					be->dpcm[stream].state);
1502 
1503 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1504 			goto unwind;
1505 		}
1506 
1507 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1508 		count++;
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	return count;
1512 
1513 unwind:
1514 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
1515 	for_each_dpcm_be_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1516 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1517 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1518 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1519 
1520 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1521 			continue;
1522 
1523 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0)
1524 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close %d\n",
1525 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1526 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1527 
1528 		if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
1529 			continue;
1530 
1531 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
1532 			continue;
1533 
1534 		soc_pcm_close(be_substream);
1535 		be_substream->runtime = NULL;
1536 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	return err;
1540 }
1541 
1542 static void dpcm_init_runtime_hw(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
1543 				 struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *stream)
1544 {
1545 	runtime->hw.rate_min = stream->rate_min;
1546 	runtime->hw.rate_max = min_not_zero(stream->rate_max, UINT_MAX);
1547 	runtime->hw.channels_min = stream->channels_min;
1548 	runtime->hw.channels_max = stream->channels_max;
1549 	if (runtime->hw.formats)
1550 		runtime->hw.formats &= stream->formats;
1551 	else
1552 		runtime->hw.formats = stream->formats;
1553 	runtime->hw.rates = stream->rates;
1554 }
1555 
1556 static void dpcm_runtime_merge_format(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1557 				      u64 *formats)
1558 {
1559 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1560 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1561 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1562 	int stream = substream->stream;
1563 
1564 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_format)
1565 		return;
1566 
1567 	/*
1568 	 * It returns merged BE codec format
1569 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_format)
1570 	 */
1571 
1572 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1573 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1574 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
1575 		int i;
1576 
1577 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(be, i, dai) {
1578 			/*
1579 			 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream
1580 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1581 			 */
1582 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1583 				continue;
1584 
1585 			codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1586 
1587 			*formats &= codec_stream->formats;
1588 		}
1589 	}
1590 }
1591 
1592 static void dpcm_runtime_merge_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1593 				    unsigned int *channels_min,
1594 				    unsigned int *channels_max)
1595 {
1596 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1597 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1598 	int stream = substream->stream;
1599 
1600 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_chan)
1601 		return;
1602 
1603 	/*
1604 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1605 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1606 	 */
1607 
1608 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1609 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1610 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
1611 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1612 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1613 		int i;
1614 
1615 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(be, i, dai) {
1616 			/*
1617 			 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1618 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1619 			 */
1620 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1621 				continue;
1622 
1623 			cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1624 
1625 			*channels_min = max(*channels_min,
1626 					    cpu_stream->channels_min);
1627 			*channels_max = min(*channels_max,
1628 					    cpu_stream->channels_max);
1629 		}
1630 
1631 		/*
1632 		 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC
1633 		 * DAIs connected to a single CPU DAI, use CPU DAI's directly
1634 		 */
1635 		if (be->num_codecs == 1) {
1636 			codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(asoc_rtd_to_codec(be, 0), stream);
1637 
1638 			*channels_min = max(*channels_min,
1639 					    codec_stream->channels_min);
1640 			*channels_max = min(*channels_max,
1641 					    codec_stream->channels_max);
1642 		}
1643 	}
1644 }
1645 
1646 static void dpcm_runtime_merge_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1647 				    unsigned int *rates,
1648 				    unsigned int *rate_min,
1649 				    unsigned int *rate_max)
1650 {
1651 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1652 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1653 	int stream = substream->stream;
1654 
1655 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_rate)
1656 		return;
1657 
1658 	/*
1659 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1660 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1661 	 */
1662 
1663 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1664 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1665 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm;
1666 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1667 		int i;
1668 
1669 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1670 			/*
1671 			 * Skip DAIs which don't support the current stream
1672 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1673 			 */
1674 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1675 				continue;
1676 
1677 			pcm = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1678 
1679 			*rate_min = max(*rate_min, pcm->rate_min);
1680 			*rate_max = min_not_zero(*rate_max, pcm->rate_max);
1681 			*rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(*rates, pcm->rates);
1682 		}
1683 	}
1684 }
1685 
1686 static void dpcm_set_fe_runtime(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1687 {
1688 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1689 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1690 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
1691 	int i;
1692 
1693 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1694 		/*
1695 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1696 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1697 		 */
1698 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, substream->stream))
1699 			continue;
1700 
1701 		dpcm_init_runtime_hw(runtime,
1702 			snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai,
1703 						   substream->stream));
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	dpcm_runtime_merge_format(substream, &runtime->hw.formats);
1707 	dpcm_runtime_merge_chan(substream, &runtime->hw.channels_min,
1708 				&runtime->hw.channels_max);
1709 	dpcm_runtime_merge_rate(substream, &runtime->hw.rates,
1710 				&runtime->hw.rate_min, &runtime->hw.rate_max);
1711 }
1712 
1713 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
1714 
1715 /* Set FE's runtime_update state; the state is protected via PCM stream lock
1716  * for avoiding the race with trigger callback.
1717  * If the state is unset and a trigger is pending while the previous operation,
1718  * process the pending trigger action here.
1719  */
1720 static void dpcm_set_fe_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1721 				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
1722 {
1723 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
1724 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1725 
1726 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1727 	if (state == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO && fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending) {
1728 		dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream,
1729 				       fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending - 1);
1730 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = 0;
1731 	}
1732 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
1733 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1734 }
1735 
1736 static int dpcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream,
1737 			       int stream)
1738 {
1739 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1740 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1741 	struct snd_soc_dai *fe_cpu_dai;
1742 	int err;
1743 	int i;
1744 
1745 	/* apply symmetry for FE */
1746 	if (soc_pcm_has_symmetry(fe_substream))
1747 		fe_substream->runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
1748 
1749 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais (fe, i, fe_cpu_dai) {
1750 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1751 		if (snd_soc_dai_active(fe_cpu_dai)) {
1752 			err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, fe_cpu_dai);
1753 			if (err < 0)
1754 				return err;
1755 		}
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	/* apply symmetry for BE */
1759 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1760 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1761 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1762 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1763 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1764 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1765 		int i;
1766 
1767 		/* A backend may not have the requested substream */
1768 		if (!be_substream)
1769 			continue;
1770 
1771 		rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(be_substream);
1772 		if (rtd->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup)
1773 			continue;
1774 
1775 		if (soc_pcm_has_symmetry(be_substream))
1776 			be_substream->runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
1777 
1778 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1779 		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1780 			if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai)) {
1781 				err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, dai);
1782 				if (err < 0)
1783 					return err;
1784 			}
1785 		}
1786 	}
1787 
1788 	return 0;
1789 }
1790 
1791 static int dpcm_fe_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
1792 {
1793 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1794 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
1795 	int stream = fe_substream->stream, ret = 0;
1796 
1797 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1798 
1799 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
1800 	if (ret < 0) {
1801 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: failed to start some BEs %d\n", ret);
1802 		goto be_err;
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: open FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1806 
1807 	/* start the DAI frontend */
1808 	ret = soc_pcm_open(fe_substream);
1809 	if (ret < 0) {
1810 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: failed to start FE %d\n", ret);
1811 		goto unwind;
1812 	}
1813 
1814 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1815 
1816 	dpcm_set_fe_runtime(fe_substream);
1817 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1818 
1819 	ret = dpcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, stream);
1820 	if (ret < 0)
1821 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: failed to apply dpcm symmetry %d\n",
1822 			ret);
1823 
1824 unwind:
1825 	if (ret < 0)
1826 		dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(fe, stream);
1827 be_err:
1828 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1829 	return ret;
1830 }
1831 
1832 int dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1833 {
1834 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1835 
1836 	/* only shutdown BEs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
1837 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1838 
1839 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1840 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1841 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1842 
1843 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1844 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1845 			continue;
1846 
1847 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0)
1848 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close - state %d\n",
1849 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1850 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1851 
1852 		if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
1853 			continue;
1854 
1855 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
1856 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)) {
1857 			soc_pcm_hw_free(be_substream);
1858 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1859 		}
1860 
1861 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: close BE %s\n",
1862 			be->dai_link->name);
1863 
1864 		soc_pcm_close(be_substream);
1865 		be_substream->runtime = NULL;
1866 
1867 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1868 	}
1869 	return 0;
1870 }
1871 
1872 static int dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1873 {
1874 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1875 	int stream = substream->stream;
1876 
1877 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1878 
1879 	/* shutdown the BEs */
1880 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
1881 
1882 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: close FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1883 
1884 	/* now shutdown the frontend */
1885 	soc_pcm_close(substream);
1886 
1887 	/* run the stream stop event */
1888 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
1889 
1890 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1891 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1892 	return 0;
1893 }
1894 
1895 int dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1896 {
1897 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1898 
1899 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
1900 	 * to this frontend DAI */
1901 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1902 
1903 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1904 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1905 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1906 
1907 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1908 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1909 			continue;
1910 
1911 		/* only free hw when no longer used - check all FEs */
1912 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
1913 				continue;
1914 
1915 		/* do not free hw if this BE is used by other FE */
1916 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users > 1)
1917 			continue;
1918 
1919 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
1920 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
1921 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
1922 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED) &&
1923 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
1924 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
1925 			continue;
1926 
1927 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_free BE %s\n",
1928 			be->dai_link->name);
1929 
1930 		soc_pcm_hw_free(be_substream);
1931 
1932 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	return 0;
1936 }
1937 
1938 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1939 {
1940 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1941 	int err, stream = substream->stream;
1942 
1943 	mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
1944 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1945 
1946 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_free FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1947 
1948 	/* call hw_free on the frontend */
1949 	err = soc_pcm_hw_free(substream);
1950 	if (err < 0)
1951 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: hw_free FE %s failed\n",
1952 			fe->dai_link->name);
1953 
1954 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
1955 	 * to this frontend DAI */
1956 	err = dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
1957 
1958 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1959 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1960 
1961 	mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
1962 	return 0;
1963 }
1964 
1965 int dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1966 {
1967 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1968 	int ret;
1969 
1970 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1971 
1972 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1973 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1974 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1975 
1976 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1977 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1978 			continue;
1979 
1980 		/* copy params for each dpcm */
1981 		memcpy(&dpcm->hw_params, &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params,
1982 				sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
1983 
1984 		/* perform any hw_params fixups */
1985 		ret = snd_soc_link_be_hw_params_fixup(be, &dpcm->hw_params);
1986 		if (ret < 0)
1987 			goto unwind;
1988 
1989 		/* copy the fixed-up hw params for BE dai */
1990 		memcpy(&be->dpcm[stream].hw_params, &dpcm->hw_params,
1991 		       sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
1992 
1993 		/* only allow hw_params() if no connected FEs are running */
1994 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(fe, be, stream))
1995 			continue;
1996 
1997 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
1998 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
1999 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE))
2000 			continue;
2001 
2002 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_params BE %s\n",
2003 			be->dai_link->name);
2004 
2005 		ret = soc_pcm_hw_params(be_substream, &dpcm->hw_params);
2006 		if (ret < 0) {
2007 			dev_err(dpcm->be->dev,
2008 				"ASoC: hw_params BE failed %d\n", ret);
2009 			goto unwind;
2010 		}
2011 
2012 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2013 	}
2014 	return 0;
2015 
2016 unwind:
2017 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
2018 	for_each_dpcm_be_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2019 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2020 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2021 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2022 
2023 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2024 			continue;
2025 
2026 		/* only allow hw_free() if no connected FEs are running */
2027 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2028 			continue;
2029 
2030 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2031 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2032 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
2033 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
2034 			continue;
2035 
2036 		soc_pcm_hw_free(be_substream);
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	return ret;
2040 }
2041 
2042 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2043 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
2044 {
2045 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2046 	int ret, stream = substream->stream;
2047 
2048 	mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
2049 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2050 
2051 	memcpy(&fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params, params,
2052 			sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2053 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2054 	if (ret < 0) {
2055 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: hw_params BE failed %d\n", ret);
2056 		goto out;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_params FE %s rate %d chan %x fmt %d\n",
2060 			fe->dai_link->name, params_rate(params),
2061 			params_channels(params), params_format(params));
2062 
2063 	/* call hw_params on the frontend */
2064 	ret = soc_pcm_hw_params(substream, params);
2065 	if (ret < 0) {
2066 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: hw_params FE failed %d\n", ret);
2067 		dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2068 	 } else
2069 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2070 
2071 out:
2072 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2073 	mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
2074 	return ret;
2075 }
2076 
2077 int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
2078 			       int cmd)
2079 {
2080 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2081 	int ret = 0;
2082 
2083 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2084 
2085 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2086 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2087 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2088 
2089 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2090 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2091 			continue;
2092 
2093 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: trigger BE %s cmd %d\n",
2094 			be->dai_link->name, cmd);
2095 
2096 		switch (cmd) {
2097 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2098 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
2099 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2100 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2101 				continue;
2102 
2103 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2104 			if (ret)
2105 				return ret;
2106 
2107 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2108 			break;
2109 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2110 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
2111 				continue;
2112 
2113 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2114 			if (ret)
2115 				return ret;
2116 
2117 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2118 			break;
2119 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2120 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2121 				continue;
2122 
2123 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2124 			if (ret)
2125 				return ret;
2126 
2127 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2128 			break;
2129 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2130 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2131 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2132 				continue;
2133 
2134 			if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2135 				continue;
2136 
2137 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2138 			if (ret)
2139 				return ret;
2140 
2141 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2142 			break;
2143 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2144 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2145 				continue;
2146 
2147 			if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2148 				continue;
2149 
2150 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2151 			if (ret)
2152 				return ret;
2153 
2154 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND;
2155 			break;
2156 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2157 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2158 				continue;
2159 
2160 			if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2161 				continue;
2162 
2163 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2164 			if (ret)
2165 				return ret;
2166 
2167 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2168 			break;
2169 		}
2170 	}
2171 
2172 	return ret;
2173 }
2174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_be_dai_trigger);
2175 
2176 static int dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2177 				  int cmd, bool fe_first)
2178 {
2179 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2180 	int ret;
2181 
2182 	/* call trigger on the frontend before the backend. */
2183 	if (fe_first) {
2184 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pre trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2185 			fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2186 
2187 		ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2188 		if (ret < 0)
2189 			return ret;
2190 
2191 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2192 		return ret;
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	/* call trigger on the frontend after the backend. */
2196 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2197 	if (ret < 0)
2198 		return ret;
2199 
2200 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: post trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2201 		fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2202 
2203 	ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2204 
2205 	return ret;
2206 }
2207 
2208 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2209 {
2210 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2211 	int stream = substream->stream;
2212 	int ret = 0;
2213 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2214 
2215 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
2216 
2217 	switch (trigger) {
2218 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE:
2219 		switch (cmd) {
2220 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2221 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2222 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2223 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2224 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2225 			break;
2226 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2227 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2228 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2229 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2230 			break;
2231 		default:
2232 			ret = -EINVAL;
2233 			break;
2234 		}
2235 		break;
2236 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST:
2237 		switch (cmd) {
2238 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2239 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2240 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2241 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2242 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2243 			break;
2244 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2245 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2246 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2247 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2248 			break;
2249 		default:
2250 			ret = -EINVAL;
2251 			break;
2252 		}
2253 		break;
2254 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE:
2255 		/* bespoke trigger() - handles both FE and BEs */
2256 
2257 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2258 				fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2259 
2260 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, cmd);
2261 		break;
2262 	default:
2263 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: invalid trigger cmd %d for %s\n", cmd,
2264 				fe->dai_link->name);
2265 		ret = -EINVAL;
2266 		goto out;
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	if (ret < 0) {
2270 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE cmd: %d failed: %d\n",
2271 			cmd, ret);
2272 		goto out;
2273 	}
2274 
2275 	switch (cmd) {
2276 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2277 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2278 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2279 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2280 		break;
2281 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2282 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2283 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2284 		break;
2285 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2286 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2287 		break;
2288 	}
2289 
2290 out:
2291 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
2292 	return ret;
2293 }
2294 
2295 static int dpcm_fe_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2296 {
2297 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2298 	int stream = substream->stream;
2299 
2300 	/* if FE's runtime_update is already set, we're in race;
2301 	 * process this trigger later at exit
2302 	 */
2303 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update != SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO) {
2304 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = cmd + 1;
2305 		return 0; /* delayed, assuming it's successful */
2306 	}
2307 
2308 	/* we're alone, let's trigger */
2309 	return dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream, cmd);
2310 }
2311 
2312 int dpcm_be_dai_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2313 {
2314 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2315 	int ret = 0;
2316 
2317 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2318 
2319 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2320 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2321 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2322 
2323 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2324 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2325 			continue;
2326 
2327 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2328 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2329 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND) &&
2330 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2331 			continue;
2332 
2333 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: prepare BE %s\n",
2334 			be->dai_link->name);
2335 
2336 		ret = soc_pcm_prepare(be_substream);
2337 		if (ret < 0) {
2338 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: backend prepare failed %d\n",
2339 				ret);
2340 			break;
2341 		}
2342 
2343 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2344 	}
2345 	return ret;
2346 }
2347 
2348 static int dpcm_fe_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2349 {
2350 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2351 	int stream = substream->stream, ret = 0;
2352 
2353 	mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
2354 
2355 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: prepare FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
2356 
2357 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2358 
2359 	/* there is no point preparing this FE if there are no BEs */
2360 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
2361 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: no backend DAIs enabled for %s\n",
2362 				fe->dai_link->name);
2363 		ret = -EINVAL;
2364 		goto out;
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2368 	if (ret < 0)
2369 		goto out;
2370 
2371 	/* call prepare on the frontend */
2372 	ret = soc_pcm_prepare(substream);
2373 	if (ret < 0) {
2374 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: prepare FE %s failed\n",
2375 			fe->dai_link->name);
2376 		goto out;
2377 	}
2378 
2379 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2380 
2381 out:
2382 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2383 	mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
2384 
2385 	return ret;
2386 }
2387 
2388 static int dpcm_run_update_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2389 {
2390 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2391 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2392 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2393 	int err;
2394 
2395 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s close on FE %s\n",
2396 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2397 
2398 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2399 		/* call bespoke trigger - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2400 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2401 				fe->dai_link->name);
2402 
2403 		err = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2404 		if (err < 0)
2405 			dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: trigger FE failed %d\n", err);
2406 	} else {
2407 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2408 			fe->dai_link->name);
2409 
2410 		err = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2411 		if (err < 0)
2412 			dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: trigger FE failed %d\n", err);
2413 	}
2414 
2415 	err = dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2416 	if (err < 0)
2417 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: hw_free FE failed %d\n", err);
2418 
2419 	err = dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2420 	if (err < 0)
2421 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: shutdown FE failed %d\n", err);
2422 
2423 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2424 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2425 
2426 	return 0;
2427 }
2428 
2429 static int dpcm_run_update_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2430 {
2431 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2432 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2433 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2434 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2435 	int ret;
2436 	unsigned long flags;
2437 
2438 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s open on FE %s\n",
2439 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2440 
2441 	/* Only start the BE if the FE is ready */
2442 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE ||
2443 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE)
2444 		return -EINVAL;
2445 
2446 	/* startup must always be called for new BEs */
2447 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
2448 	if (ret < 0)
2449 		goto disconnect;
2450 
2451 	/* keep going if FE state is > open */
2452 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
2453 		return 0;
2454 
2455 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2456 	if (ret < 0)
2457 		goto close;
2458 
2459 	/* keep going if FE state is > hw_params */
2460 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS)
2461 		return 0;
2462 
2463 
2464 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2465 	if (ret < 0)
2466 		goto hw_free;
2467 
2468 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2469 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2470 
2471 	/* keep going if FE state is > prepare */
2472 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE ||
2473 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP)
2474 		return 0;
2475 
2476 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2477 		/* call trigger on the frontend - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2478 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2479 				fe->dai_link->name);
2480 
2481 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2482 		if (ret < 0) {
2483 			dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: bespoke trigger FE failed %d\n", ret);
2484 			goto hw_free;
2485 		}
2486 	} else {
2487 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2488 			fe->dai_link->name);
2489 
2490 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream,
2491 					SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2492 		if (ret < 0) {
2493 			dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: trigger FE failed %d\n", ret);
2494 			goto hw_free;
2495 		}
2496 	}
2497 
2498 	return 0;
2499 
2500 hw_free:
2501 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2502 close:
2503 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2504 disconnect:
2505 	/* disconnect any closed BEs */
2506 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
2507 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2508 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2509 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE)
2510 			dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2511 	}
2512 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
2513 
2514 	return ret;
2515 }
2516 
2517 static int soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int new)
2518 {
2519 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2520 	int stream;
2521 	int count, paths;
2522 	int ret;
2523 
2524 	if (!fe->dai_link->dynamic)
2525 		return 0;
2526 
2527 	if (fe->num_cpus > 1) {
2528 		dev_err(fe->dev,
2529 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
2530 		return -EINVAL;
2531 	}
2532 
2533 	/* only check active links */
2534 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0)))
2535 		return 0;
2536 
2537 	/* DAPM sync will call this to update DSP paths */
2538 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: DPCM %s runtime update for FE %s\n",
2539 		new ? "new" : "old", fe->dai_link->name);
2540 
2541 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
2542 
2543 		/* skip if FE doesn't have playback/capture capability */
2544 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0),   stream) ||
2545 		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2546 			continue;
2547 
2548 		/* skip if FE isn't currently playing/capturing */
2549 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream) ||
2550 		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2551 			continue;
2552 
2553 		paths = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2554 		if (paths < 0) {
2555 			dev_warn(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s no valid %s path\n",
2556 				 fe->dai_link->name,
2557 				 stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
2558 				 "playback" : "capture");
2559 			return paths;
2560 		}
2561 
2562 		/* update any playback/capture paths */
2563 		count = dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, new);
2564 		if (count) {
2565 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
2566 			if (new)
2567 				ret = dpcm_run_update_startup(fe, stream);
2568 			else
2569 				ret = dpcm_run_update_shutdown(fe, stream);
2570 			if (ret < 0)
2571 				dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: failed to shutdown some BEs\n");
2572 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2573 
2574 			dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2575 			dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2576 		}
2577 
2578 		dpcm_path_put(&list);
2579 	}
2580 
2581 	return 0;
2582 }
2583 
2584 /* Called by DAPM mixer/mux changes to update audio routing between PCMs and
2585  * any DAI links.
2586  */
2587 int snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2588 {
2589 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe;
2590 	int ret = 0;
2591 
2592 	mutex_lock_nested(&card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
2593 	/* shutdown all old paths first */
2594 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2595 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 0);
2596 		if (ret)
2597 			goto out;
2598 	}
2599 
2600 	/* bring new paths up */
2601 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2602 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 1);
2603 		if (ret)
2604 			goto out;
2605 	}
2606 
2607 out:
2608 	mutex_unlock(&card->mutex);
2609 	return ret;
2610 }
2611 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update);
2612 
2613 static void dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2614 {
2615 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2616 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2617 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2618 
2619 	/* mark FE's links ready to prune */
2620 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
2621 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2622 
2623 	dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2624 
2625 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime = NULL;
2626 }
2627 
2628 static int dpcm_fe_dai_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2629 {
2630 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2631 	int ret;
2632 
2633 	mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
2634 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(fe_substream);
2635 
2636 	dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2637 
2638 	mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
2639 	return ret;
2640 }
2641 
2642 static int dpcm_fe_dai_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2643 {
2644 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2645 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2646 	int ret;
2647 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2648 
2649 	mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
2650 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
2651 
2652 	ret = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2653 	if (ret < 0) {
2654 		goto open_end;
2655 	} else if (ret == 0) {
2656 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s no valid %s route\n",
2657 			fe->dai_link->name, stream ? "capture" : "playback");
2658 	}
2659 
2660 	/* calculate valid and active FE <-> BE dpcms */
2661 	dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, 1);
2662 
2663 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_startup(fe_substream);
2664 	if (ret < 0)
2665 		dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2666 
2667 	dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2668 	dpcm_path_put(&list);
2669 open_end:
2670 	mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
2671 	return ret;
2672 }
2673 
2674 /* create a new pcm */
2675 int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
2676 {
2677 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
2678 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
2679 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
2680 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2681 	char new_name[64];
2682 	int ret = 0, playback = 0, capture = 0;
2683 	int stream;
2684 	int i;
2685 
2686 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic && rtd->num_cpus > 1) {
2687 		dev_err(rtd->dev,
2688 			"DPCM doesn't support Multi CPU for Front-Ends yet\n");
2689 		return -EINVAL;
2690 	}
2691 
2692 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2693 		if (rtd->dai_link->dpcm_playback) {
2694 			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2695 
2696 			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2697 				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2698 					playback = 1;
2699 					break;
2700 				}
2701 			}
2702 
2703 			if (!playback) {
2704 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2705 					"No CPU DAIs support playback for stream %s\n",
2706 					rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2707 				return -EINVAL;
2708 			}
2709 		}
2710 		if (rtd->dai_link->dpcm_capture) {
2711 			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2712 
2713 			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2714 				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2715 					capture = 1;
2716 					break;
2717 				}
2718 			}
2719 
2720 			if (!capture) {
2721 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2722 					"No CPU DAIs support capture for stream %s\n",
2723 					rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2724 				return -EINVAL;
2725 			}
2726 		}
2727 	} else {
2728 		/* Adapt stream for codec2codec links */
2729 		int cpu_capture = rtd->dai_link->params ?
2730 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2731 		int cpu_playback = rtd->dai_link->params ?
2732 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2733 
2734 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
2735 			if (rtd->num_cpus == 1) {
2736 				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
2737 			} else if (rtd->num_cpus == rtd->num_codecs) {
2738 				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, i);
2739 			} else {
2740 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2741 					"N cpus to M codecs link is not supported yet\n");
2742 				return -EINVAL;
2743 			}
2744 
2745 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) &&
2746 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_playback))
2747 				playback = 1;
2748 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) &&
2749 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_capture))
2750 				capture = 1;
2751 		}
2752 	}
2753 
2754 	if (rtd->dai_link->playback_only) {
2755 		playback = 1;
2756 		capture = 0;
2757 	}
2758 
2759 	if (rtd->dai_link->capture_only) {
2760 		playback = 0;
2761 		capture = 1;
2762 	}
2763 
2764 	/* create the PCM */
2765 	if (rtd->dai_link->params) {
2766 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "codec2codec(%s)",
2767 			 rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2768 
2769 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2770 					   playback, capture, &pcm);
2771 	} else if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2772 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "(%s)",
2773 			rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2774 
2775 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2776 				playback, capture, &pcm);
2777 	} else {
2778 		if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
2779 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s (*)",
2780 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2781 		else
2782 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s %s-%d",
2783 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name,
2784 				(rtd->num_codecs > 1) ?
2785 				"multicodec" : asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0)->name, num);
2786 
2787 		ret = snd_pcm_new(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num, playback,
2788 			capture, &pcm);
2789 	}
2790 	if (ret < 0) {
2791 		dev_err(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: can't create pcm %s for dailink %s: %d\n",
2792 			new_name, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
2793 		return ret;
2794 	}
2795 	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: registered pcm #%d %s\n",num, new_name);
2796 
2797 	/* DAPM dai link stream work */
2798 	if (rtd->dai_link->params)
2799 		rtd->close_delayed_work_func = codec2codec_close_delayed_work;
2800 	else
2801 		rtd->close_delayed_work_func = snd_soc_close_delayed_work;
2802 
2803 	pcm->nonatomic = rtd->dai_link->nonatomic;
2804 	rtd->pcm = pcm;
2805 	pcm->private_data = rtd;
2806 
2807 	if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm || rtd->dai_link->params) {
2808 		if (playback)
2809 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream->private_data = rtd;
2810 		if (capture)
2811 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream->private_data = rtd;
2812 		goto out;
2813 	}
2814 
2815 	/* ASoC PCM operations */
2816 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic) {
2817 		rtd->ops.open		= dpcm_fe_dai_open;
2818 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params;
2819 		rtd->ops.prepare	= dpcm_fe_dai_prepare;
2820 		rtd->ops.trigger	= dpcm_fe_dai_trigger;
2821 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free;
2822 		rtd->ops.close		= dpcm_fe_dai_close;
2823 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
2824 	} else {
2825 		rtd->ops.open		= soc_pcm_open;
2826 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= soc_pcm_hw_params;
2827 		rtd->ops.prepare	= soc_pcm_prepare;
2828 		rtd->ops.trigger	= soc_pcm_trigger;
2829 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= soc_pcm_hw_free;
2830 		rtd->ops.close		= soc_pcm_close;
2831 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
2832 	}
2833 
2834 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
2835 		const struct snd_soc_component_driver *drv = component->driver;
2836 
2837 		if (drv->ioctl)
2838 			rtd->ops.ioctl		= snd_soc_pcm_component_ioctl;
2839 		if (drv->sync_stop)
2840 			rtd->ops.sync_stop	= snd_soc_pcm_component_sync_stop;
2841 		if (drv->copy_user)
2842 			rtd->ops.copy_user	= snd_soc_pcm_component_copy_user;
2843 		if (drv->page)
2844 			rtd->ops.page		= snd_soc_pcm_component_page;
2845 		if (drv->mmap)
2846 			rtd->ops.mmap		= snd_soc_pcm_component_mmap;
2847 	}
2848 
2849 	if (playback)
2850 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &rtd->ops);
2851 
2852 	if (capture)
2853 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &rtd->ops);
2854 
2855 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_new(rtd);
2856 	if (ret < 0) {
2857 		dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: pcm %s constructor failed for dailink %s: %d\n",
2858 			new_name, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
2859 		return ret;
2860 	}
2861 
2862 	pcm->no_device_suspend = true;
2863 out:
2864 	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "%s <-> %s mapping ok\n",
2865 		(rtd->num_codecs > 1) ? "multicodec" : asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0)->name,
2866 		(rtd->num_cpus > 1)   ? "multicpu"   : asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->name);
2867 	return ret;
2868 }
2869 
2870 /* is the current PCM operation for this FE ? */
2871 int snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2872 {
2873 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE)
2874 		return 1;
2875 	return 0;
2876 }
2877 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update);
2878 
2879 /* is the current PCM operation for this BE ? */
2880 int snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
2881 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2882 {
2883 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE) ||
2884 	   ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE) &&
2885 		  be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update))
2886 		return 1;
2887 	return 0;
2888 }
2889 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update);
2890 
2891 /* get the substream for this BE */
2892 struct snd_pcm_substream *
2893 	snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2894 {
2895 	return be->pcm->streams[stream].substream;
2896 }
2897 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream);
2898 
2899 static int snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
2900 				    struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
2901 				    int stream,
2902 				    const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state *states,
2903 				    int num_states)
2904 {
2905 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2906 	int state;
2907 	int ret = 1;
2908 	unsigned long flags;
2909 	int i;
2910 
2911 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
2912 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
2913 
2914 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
2915 			continue;
2916 
2917 		state = dpcm->fe->dpcm[stream].state;
2918 		for (i = 0; i < num_states; i++) {
2919 			if (state == states[i]) {
2920 				ret = 0;
2921 				break;
2922 			}
2923 		}
2924 	}
2925 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
2926 
2927 	/* it's safe to do this BE DAI */
2928 	return ret;
2929 }
2930 
2931 /*
2932  * We can only hw_free, stop, pause or suspend a BE DAI if any of it's FE
2933  * are not running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
2934  */
2935 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
2936 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2937 {
2938 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
2939 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
2940 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
2941 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
2942 	};
2943 
2944 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
2945 }
2946 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop);
2947 
2948 /*
2949  * We can only change hw params a BE DAI if any of it's FE are not prepared,
2950  * running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
2951  */
2952 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
2953 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2954 {
2955 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
2956 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
2957 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
2958 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
2959 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE,
2960 	};
2961 
2962 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
2963 }
2964 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params);
2965