xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c (revision 603c09f2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-pcm.c  --  ALSA SoC PCM
4 //
5 // Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 // Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
7 // Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
8 // Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
9 //
10 // Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
11 //          Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25 #include <sound/soc.h>
26 #include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
27 #include <sound/soc-link.h>
28 #include <sound/initval.h>
29 
30 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
31 {
32 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
33 }
34 
35 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
36 {
37 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
38 }
39 
40 #define snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd) \
41 	lockdep_assert_held(&(rtd)->card->pcm_mutex)
42 
43 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
44 						int stream)
45 {
46 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
47 }
48 
49 #define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(rtd, stream, flags) \
50 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)
51 
52 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
53 						  int stream)
54 {
55 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
56 }
57 
58 #define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(rtd, stream, flags) \
59 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)
60 
61 #define DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS	8
62 
63 static inline const char *soc_cpu_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
64 {
65 	return (rtd)->num_cpus == 1 ? asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->name : "multicpu";
66 }
67 static inline const char *soc_codec_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
68 {
69 	return (rtd)->num_codecs == 1 ? asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0)->name : "multicodec";
70 }
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
73 static const char *dpcm_state_string(enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state)
74 {
75 	switch (state) {
76 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW:
77 		return "new";
78 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN:
79 		return "open";
80 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS:
81 		return "hw_params";
82 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE:
83 		return "prepare";
84 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START:
85 		return "start";
86 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP:
87 		return "stop";
88 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND:
89 		return "suspend";
90 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED:
91 		return "paused";
92 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE:
93 		return "hw_free";
94 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE:
95 		return "close";
96 	}
97 
98 	return "unknown";
99 }
100 
101 static ssize_t dpcm_show_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
102 			       int stream, char *buf, size_t size)
103 {
104 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params = &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
105 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
106 	ssize_t offset = 0;
107 
108 	/* FE state */
109 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
110 			   "[%s - %s]\n", fe->dai_link->name,
111 			   stream ? "Capture" : "Playback");
112 
113 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "State: %s\n",
114 			   dpcm_state_string(fe->dpcm[stream].state));
115 
116 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
117 	    (fe->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
118 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
119 				   "Hardware Params: "
120 				   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
121 				   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
122 				   params_channels(params),
123 				   params_rate(params));
124 
125 	/* BEs state */
126 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "Backends:\n");
127 
128 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
129 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
130 				   " No active DSP links\n");
131 		goto out;
132 	}
133 
134 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
135 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
136 		params = &dpcm->hw_params;
137 
138 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
139 				   "- %s\n", be->dai_link->name);
140 
141 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
142 				   "   State: %s\n",
143 				   dpcm_state_string(be->dpcm[stream].state));
144 
145 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
146 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
147 			offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
148 					   "   Hardware Params: "
149 					   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
150 					   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
151 					   params_channels(params),
152 					   params_rate(params));
153 	}
154 out:
155 	return offset;
156 }
157 
158 static ssize_t dpcm_state_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
159 				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
160 {
161 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = file->private_data;
162 	ssize_t out_count = PAGE_SIZE, offset = 0, ret = 0;
163 	int stream;
164 	char *buf;
165 
166 	if (fe->num_cpus > 1) {
167 		dev_err(fe->dev,
168 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
169 		return -EINVAL;
170 	}
171 
172 	buf = kmalloc(out_count, GFP_KERNEL);
173 	if (!buf)
174 		return -ENOMEM;
175 
176 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
177 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream)
178 		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream))
179 			offset += dpcm_show_state(fe, stream,
180 						  buf + offset,
181 						  out_count - offset);
182 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
183 
184 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, offset);
185 
186 	kfree(buf);
187 	return ret;
188 }
189 
190 static const struct file_operations dpcm_state_fops = {
191 	.open = simple_open,
192 	.read = dpcm_state_read_file,
193 	.llseek = default_llseek,
194 };
195 
196 void soc_dpcm_debugfs_add(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
197 {
198 	if (!rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
199 		return;
200 
201 	if (!rtd->card->debugfs_card_root)
202 		return;
203 
204 	rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root = debugfs_create_dir(rtd->dai_link->name,
205 						    rtd->card->debugfs_card_root);
206 
207 	debugfs_create_file("state", 0444, rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root,
208 			    rtd, &dpcm_state_fops);
209 }
210 
211 static void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream)
212 {
213 	char *name;
214 
215 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s", dpcm->be->dai_link->name,
216 			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
217 	if (name) {
218 		dpcm->debugfs_state = debugfs_create_dir(
219 			name, dpcm->fe->debugfs_dpcm_root);
220 		debugfs_create_u32("state", 0644, dpcm->debugfs_state,
221 				   &dpcm->state);
222 		kfree(name);
223 	}
224 }
225 
226 static void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
227 {
228 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dpcm->debugfs_state);
229 }
230 
231 #else
232 static inline void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm,
233 					     int stream)
234 {
235 }
236 
237 static inline void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
238 {
239 }
240 #endif
241 
242 /* Set FE's runtime_update state; the state is protected via PCM stream lock
243  * for avoiding the race with trigger callback.
244  * If the state is unset and a trigger is pending while the previous operation,
245  * process the pending trigger action here.
246  */
247 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
248 static void dpcm_set_fe_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
249 				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
250 {
251 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
252 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
253 
254 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
255 	if (state == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO && fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending) {
256 		dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream,
257 				       fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending - 1);
258 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = 0;
259 	}
260 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
261 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
262 }
263 
264 static void dpcm_set_be_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
265 				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
266 {
267 	be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
268 }
269 
270 /**
271  * snd_soc_runtime_action() - Increment/Decrement active count for
272  * PCM runtime components
273  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime that is activated
274  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
275  * @action: Activate stream if 1. Deactivate if -1.
276  *
277  * Increments/Decrements the active count for all the DAIs and components
278  * attached to a PCM runtime.
279  * Should typically be called when a stream is opened.
280  *
281  * Must be called with the rtd->card->pcm_mutex being held
282  */
283 void snd_soc_runtime_action(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
284 			    int stream, int action)
285 {
286 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
287 	int i;
288 
289 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
290 
291 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
292 		snd_soc_dai_action(dai, stream, action);
293 }
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_action);
295 
296 /**
297  * snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time() - Check whether to ignore the power down delay
298  * @rtd: The ASoC PCM runtime that should be checked.
299  *
300  * This function checks whether the power down delay should be ignored for a
301  * specific PCM runtime. Returns true if the delay is 0, if it the DAI link has
302  * been configured to ignore the delay, or if none of the components benefits
303  * from having the delay.
304  */
305 bool snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
306 {
307 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
308 	bool ignore = true;
309 	int i;
310 
311 	if (!rtd->pmdown_time || rtd->dai_link->ignore_pmdown_time)
312 		return true;
313 
314 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
315 		ignore &= !component->driver->use_pmdown_time;
316 
317 	return ignore;
318 }
319 
320 /**
321  * snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams - set the runtime hardware parameters
322  * @substream: the pcm substream
323  * @hw: the hardware parameters
324  *
325  * Sets the substream runtime hardware parameters.
326  */
327 int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
328 	const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
329 {
330 	substream->runtime->hw = *hw;
331 
332 	return 0;
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams);
335 
336 /* DPCM stream event, send event to FE and all active BEs. */
337 int dpcm_dapm_stream_event(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int dir,
338 	int event)
339 {
340 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
341 
342 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
343 
344 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, dir, dpcm) {
345 
346 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
347 
348 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: BE %s event %d dir %d\n",
349 				be->dai_link->name, event, dir);
350 
351 		if ((event == SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP) &&
352 		    (be->dpcm[dir].users >= 1))
353 			continue;
354 
355 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(be, dir, event);
356 	}
357 
358 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(fe, dir, event);
359 
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 static void soc_pcm_set_dai_params(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
364 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
365 {
366 	if (params) {
367 		dai->rate	 = params_rate(params);
368 		dai->channels	 = params_channels(params);
369 		dai->sample_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
370 	} else {
371 		dai->rate	 = 0;
372 		dai->channels	 = 0;
373 		dai->sample_bits = 0;
374 	}
375 }
376 
377 static int soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
378 					struct snd_soc_dai *soc_dai)
379 {
380 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
381 	int ret;
382 
383 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(soc_dai))
384 		return 0;
385 
386 #define __soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(name, NAME)				\
387 	if (soc_dai->name && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_##name ||	\
388 			      rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##name)) {	\
389 		dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %s to %d\n",\
390 			#name, soc_dai->name);				\
391 									\
392 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,	\
393 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##NAME,\
394 						   soc_dai->name);	\
395 		if (ret < 0) {						\
396 			dev_err(soc_dai->dev,				\
397 				"ASoC: Unable to apply %s constraint: %d\n",\
398 				#name, ret);				\
399 			return ret;					\
400 		}							\
401 	}
402 
403 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(rate,		RATE);
404 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(channels,	CHANNELS);
405 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(sample_bits,	SAMPLE_BITS);
406 
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 static int soc_pcm_params_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
411 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
412 {
413 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
414 	struct snd_soc_dai d;
415 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
416 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
417 	unsigned int symmetry, i;
418 
419 	d.name = __func__;
420 	soc_pcm_set_dai_params(&d, params);
421 
422 #define __soc_pcm_params_symmetry(xxx)					\
423 	symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##xxx;			\
424 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)					\
425 		symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_##xxx;		\
426 									\
427 	if (symmetry)							\
428 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai)			\
429 			if (!snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(cpu_dai) &&		\
430 			    cpu_dai->xxx && cpu_dai->xxx != d.xxx) {	\
431 				dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched %s symmetry: %s:%d - %s:%d\n", \
432 					#xxx, cpu_dai->name, cpu_dai->xxx, d.name, d.xxx); \
433 				return -EINVAL;				\
434 			}
435 
436 	/* reject unmatched parameters when applying symmetry */
437 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(rate);
438 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(channels);
439 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(sample_bits);
440 
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 static void soc_pcm_update_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
445 {
446 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
447 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link = rtd->dai_link;
448 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
449 	unsigned int symmetry, i;
450 
451 	symmetry = link->symmetric_rate ||
452 		link->symmetric_channels ||
453 		link->symmetric_sample_bits;
454 
455 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
456 		symmetry = symmetry ||
457 			dai->driver->symmetric_rate ||
458 			dai->driver->symmetric_channels ||
459 			dai->driver->symmetric_sample_bits;
460 
461 	if (symmetry)
462 		substream->runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
463 }
464 
465 static void soc_pcm_set_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int bits)
466 {
467 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
468 	int ret;
469 
470 	if (!bits)
471 		return;
472 
473 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(substream->runtime, 0, 0, bits);
474 	if (ret != 0)
475 		dev_warn(rtd->dev, "ASoC: Failed to set MSB %d: %d\n",
476 				 bits, ret);
477 }
478 
479 static void soc_pcm_apply_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
480 {
481 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
482 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
483 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
484 	int stream = substream->stream;
485 	int i;
486 	unsigned int bits = 0, cpu_bits = 0;
487 
488 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
489 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_codec = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
490 
491 		if (pcm_codec->sig_bits == 0) {
492 			bits = 0;
493 			break;
494 		}
495 		bits = max(pcm_codec->sig_bits, bits);
496 	}
497 
498 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
499 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_cpu = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
500 
501 		if (pcm_cpu->sig_bits == 0) {
502 			cpu_bits = 0;
503 			break;
504 		}
505 		cpu_bits = max(pcm_cpu->sig_bits, cpu_bits);
506 	}
507 
508 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, bits);
509 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, cpu_bits);
510 }
511 
512 static void soc_pcm_hw_init(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
513 {
514 	hw->rates		= UINT_MAX;
515 	hw->rate_min		= 0;
516 	hw->rate_max		= UINT_MAX;
517 	hw->channels_min	= 0;
518 	hw->channels_max	= UINT_MAX;
519 	hw->formats		= ULLONG_MAX;
520 }
521 
522 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
523 				   struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
524 {
525 	hw->rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(hw->rates, p->rates);
526 
527 	/* setup hw->rate_min/max via hw->rates first */
528 	snd_pcm_hw_limit_rates(hw);
529 
530 	/* update hw->rate_min/max by snd_soc_pcm_stream */
531 	hw->rate_min = max(hw->rate_min, p->rate_min);
532 	hw->rate_max = min_not_zero(hw->rate_max, p->rate_max);
533 }
534 
535 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
536 				   struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
537 {
538 	hw->channels_min = max(hw->channels_min, p->channels_min);
539 	hw->channels_max = min(hw->channels_max, p->channels_max);
540 }
541 
542 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_format(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
543 				     struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
544 {
545 	hw->formats &= p->formats;
546 }
547 
548 /**
549  * snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw() - Calculate hw limits for a PCM stream
550  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime
551  * @hw: PCM hardware parameters (output)
552  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
553  *
554  * Calculates the subset of stream parameters supported by all DAIs
555  * associated with the PCM stream.
556  */
557 int snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
558 			    struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw, int stream)
559 {
560 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
561 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
562 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
563 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
564 	unsigned int cpu_chan_min = 0, cpu_chan_max = UINT_MAX;
565 	int i;
566 
567 	soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);
568 
569 	/* first calculate min/max only for CPUs in the DAI link */
570 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
571 
572 		/*
573 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream type.
574 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
575 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
576 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
577 		 */
578 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream))
579 			continue;
580 
581 		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
582 
583 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
584 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
585 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
586 	}
587 	cpu_chan_min = hw->channels_min;
588 	cpu_chan_max = hw->channels_max;
589 
590 	/* second calculate min/max only for CODECs in the DAI link */
591 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
592 
593 		/*
594 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type.
595 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
596 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
597 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
598 		 */
599 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, stream))
600 			continue;
601 
602 		codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
603 
604 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
605 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, codec_stream);
606 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
607 	}
608 
609 	/* Verify both a valid CPU DAI and a valid CODEC DAI were found */
610 	if (!hw->channels_min)
611 		return -EINVAL;
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC DAIs
615 	 * connected to CPU DAI(s), use CPU DAI's directly and let
616 	 * channel allocation be fixed up later
617 	 */
618 	if (rtd->num_codecs > 1) {
619 		hw->channels_min = cpu_chan_min;
620 		hw->channels_max = cpu_chan_max;
621 	}
622 
623 	return 0;
624 }
625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw);
626 
627 static void soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
628 {
629 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
630 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
631 	u64 formats = hw->formats;
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * At least one CPU and one CODEC should match. Otherwise, we should
635 	 * have bailed out on a higher level, since there would be no CPU or
636 	 * CODEC to support the transfer direction in that case.
637 	 */
638 	snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(rtd, hw, substream->stream);
639 
640 	if (formats)
641 		hw->formats &= formats;
642 }
643 
644 static int soc_pcm_components_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
645 {
646 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
647 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
648 	int i, ret = 0;
649 
650 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
651 		ret = snd_soc_component_module_get_when_open(component, substream);
652 		if (ret < 0)
653 			break;
654 
655 		ret = snd_soc_component_open(component, substream);
656 		if (ret < 0)
657 			break;
658 	}
659 
660 	return ret;
661 }
662 
663 static int soc_pcm_components_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
664 				    int rollback)
665 {
666 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
667 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
668 	int i, ret = 0;
669 
670 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
671 		int r = snd_soc_component_close(component, substream, rollback);
672 		if (r < 0)
673 			ret = r; /* use last ret */
674 
675 		snd_soc_component_module_put_when_close(component, substream, rollback);
676 	}
677 
678 	return ret;
679 }
680 
681 static int soc_pcm_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
682 			 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
683 {
684 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
685 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
686 	int i;
687 
688 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
689 
690 	if (!rollback)
691 		snd_soc_runtime_deactivate(rtd, substream->stream);
692 
693 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
694 		snd_soc_dai_shutdown(dai, substream, rollback);
695 
696 	snd_soc_link_shutdown(substream, rollback);
697 
698 	soc_pcm_components_close(substream, rollback);
699 
700 	snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_put(rtd, substream, rollback);
701 
702 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
703 		if (!snd_soc_component_active(component))
704 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
705 
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 /*
710  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is closed. Private data can be
711  * freed here. The cpu DAI, codec DAI, machine and components are also
712  * shutdown.
713  */
714 static int __soc_pcm_close(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
715 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
716 {
717 	return soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
718 }
719 
720 /* PCM close ops for non-DPCM streams */
721 static int soc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
722 {
723 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
724 
725 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
726 	soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
727 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 
731 static int soc_hw_sanity_check(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
732 {
733 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
734 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
735 	const char *name_cpu = soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd);
736 	const char *name_codec = soc_codec_dai_name(rtd);
737 	const char *err_msg;
738 	struct device *dev = rtd->dev;
739 
740 	err_msg = "rates";
741 	if (!hw->rates)
742 		goto config_err;
743 
744 	err_msg = "formats";
745 	if (!hw->formats)
746 		goto config_err;
747 
748 	err_msg = "channels";
749 	if (!hw->channels_min || !hw->channels_max ||
750 	     hw->channels_min  >  hw->channels_max)
751 		goto config_err;
752 
753 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s info:\n",		name_codec,
754 							name_cpu);
755 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate mask 0x%x\n",		hw->rates);
756 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: ch   min %d max %d\n",	hw->channels_min,
757 							hw->channels_max);
758 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate min %d max %d\n",	hw->rate_min,
759 							hw->rate_max);
760 
761 	return 0;
762 
763 config_err:
764 	dev_err(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching %s\n",
765 		name_codec, name_cpu, err_msg);
766 	return -EINVAL;
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is opened, the runtime->hw record is
771  * then initialized and any private data can be allocated. This also calls
772  * startup for the cpu DAI, component, machine and codec DAI.
773  */
774 static int __soc_pcm_open(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
775 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
776 {
777 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
778 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
779 	int i, ret = 0;
780 
781 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
782 
783 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
784 		pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(component->dev);
785 
786 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get(rtd, substream);
787 	if (ret < 0)
788 		goto err;
789 
790 	ret = soc_pcm_components_open(substream);
791 	if (ret < 0)
792 		goto err;
793 
794 	ret = snd_soc_link_startup(substream);
795 	if (ret < 0)
796 		goto err;
797 
798 	/* startup the audio subsystem */
799 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
800 		ret = snd_soc_dai_startup(dai, substream);
801 		if (ret < 0)
802 			goto err;
803 
804 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
805 			dai->tx_mask = 0;
806 		else
807 			dai->rx_mask = 0;
808 	}
809 
810 	/* Dynamic PCM DAI links compat checks use dynamic capabilities */
811 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
812 		goto dynamic;
813 
814 	/* Check that the codec and cpu DAIs are compatible */
815 	soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(substream);
816 
817 	soc_pcm_update_symmetry(substream);
818 
819 	ret = soc_hw_sanity_check(substream);
820 	if (ret < 0)
821 		goto err;
822 
823 	soc_pcm_apply_msb(substream);
824 
825 	/* Symmetry only applies if we've already got an active stream. */
826 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
827 		ret = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(substream, dai);
828 		if (ret != 0)
829 			goto err;
830 	}
831 dynamic:
832 	snd_soc_runtime_activate(rtd, substream->stream);
833 	ret = 0;
834 err:
835 	if (ret < 0) {
836 		soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 1);
837 		dev_err(rtd->dev, "%s() failed (%d)", __func__, ret);
838 	}
839 
840 	return ret;
841 }
842 
843 /* PCM open ops for non-DPCM streams */
844 static int soc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
845 {
846 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
847 	int ret;
848 
849 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
850 	ret = __soc_pcm_open(rtd, substream);
851 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
852 	return ret;
853 }
854 
855 static void codec2codec_close_delayed_work(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
856 {
857 	/*
858 	 * Currently nothing to do for c2c links
859 	 * Since c2c links are internal nodes in the DAPM graph and
860 	 * don't interface with the outside world or application layer
861 	 * we don't have to do any special handling on close.
862 	 */
863 }
864 
865 /*
866  * Called by ALSA when the PCM substream is prepared, can set format, sample
867  * rate, etc.  This function is non atomic and can be called multiple times,
868  * it can refer to the runtime info.
869  */
870 static int __soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
871 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
872 {
873 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
874 	int i, ret = 0;
875 
876 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
877 
878 	ret = snd_soc_link_prepare(substream);
879 	if (ret < 0)
880 		goto out;
881 
882 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_prepare(substream);
883 	if (ret < 0)
884 		goto out;
885 
886 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare(substream);
887 	if (ret < 0)
888 		goto out;
889 
890 	/* cancel any delayed stream shutdown that is pending */
891 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
892 	    rtd->pop_wait) {
893 		rtd->pop_wait = 0;
894 		cancel_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
895 	}
896 
897 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, substream->stream,
898 			SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);
899 
900 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
901 		snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 0, substream->stream);
902 
903 out:
904 	if (ret < 0)
905 		dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
906 
907 	return ret;
908 }
909 
910 /* PCM prepare ops for non-DPCM streams */
911 static int soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
912 {
913 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
914 	int ret;
915 
916 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
917 	ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(rtd, substream);
918 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
919 	return ret;
920 }
921 
922 static void soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
923 				       unsigned int mask)
924 {
925 	struct snd_interval *interval;
926 	int channels = hweight_long(mask);
927 
928 	interval = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
929 	interval->min = channels;
930 	interval->max = channels;
931 }
932 
933 static int soc_pcm_hw_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
934 			    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
935 {
936 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
937 	int i;
938 
939 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
940 
941 	/* clear the corresponding DAIs parameters when going to be inactive */
942 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
943 		if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai) == 1)
944 			soc_pcm_set_dai_params(dai, NULL);
945 
946 		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_active(dai, substream->stream) == 1)
947 			snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 1, substream->stream);
948 	}
949 
950 	/* run the stream event */
951 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_stop(rtd, substream->stream);
952 
953 	/* free any machine hw params */
954 	snd_soc_link_hw_free(substream, rollback);
955 
956 	/* free any component resources */
957 	snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_free(substream, rollback);
958 
959 	/* now free hw params for the DAIs  */
960 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
961 		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, substream->stream))
962 			snd_soc_dai_hw_free(dai, substream, rollback);
963 
964 	return 0;
965 }
966 
967 /*
968  * Frees resources allocated by hw_params, can be called multiple times
969  */
970 static int __soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
971 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
972 {
973 	return soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
974 }
975 
976 /* hw_free PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
977 static int soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
978 {
979 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
980 	int ret;
981 
982 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
983 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_free(rtd, substream);
984 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
985 	return ret;
986 }
987 
988 /*
989  * Called by ALSA when the hardware params are set by application. This
990  * function can also be called multiple times and can allocate buffers
991  * (using snd_pcm_lib_* ). It's non-atomic.
992  */
993 static int __soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
994 			       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
995 			       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
996 {
997 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
998 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
999 	int i, ret = 0;
1000 
1001 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
1002 
1003 	ret = soc_pcm_params_symmetry(substream, params);
1004 	if (ret)
1005 		goto out;
1006 
1007 	ret = snd_soc_link_hw_params(substream, params);
1008 	if (ret < 0)
1009 		goto out;
1010 
1011 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1012 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params codec_params;
1013 
1014 		/*
1015 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type,
1016 		 * the idea being that if a CODEC is not used for the currently
1017 		 * set up transfer direction, it should not need to be
1018 		 * configured, especially since the configuration used might
1019 		 * not even be supported by that CODEC. There may be cases
1020 		 * however where a CODEC needs to be set up although it is
1021 		 * actually not being used for the transfer, e.g. if a
1022 		 * capture-only CODEC is acting as an LRCLK and/or BCLK master
1023 		 * for the DAI link including a playback-only CODEC.
1024 		 * If this becomes necessary, we will have to augment the
1025 		 * machine driver setup with information on how to act, so
1026 		 * we can do the right thing here.
1027 		 */
1028 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, substream->stream))
1029 			continue;
1030 
1031 		/* copy params for each codec */
1032 		codec_params = *params;
1033 
1034 		/* fixup params based on TDM slot masks */
1035 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
1036 		    codec_dai->tx_mask)
1037 			soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&codec_params,
1038 						   codec_dai->tx_mask);
1039 
1040 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE &&
1041 		    codec_dai->rx_mask)
1042 			soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&codec_params,
1043 						   codec_dai->rx_mask);
1044 
1045 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(codec_dai, substream,
1046 					    &codec_params);
1047 		if(ret < 0)
1048 			goto out;
1049 
1050 		soc_pcm_set_dai_params(codec_dai, &codec_params);
1051 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, &codec_params, codec_dai);
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1055 		/*
1056 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1057 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1058 		 */
1059 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, substream->stream))
1060 			continue;
1061 
1062 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(cpu_dai, substream, params);
1063 		if (ret < 0)
1064 			goto out;
1065 
1066 		/* store the parameters for each DAI */
1067 		soc_pcm_set_dai_params(cpu_dai, params);
1068 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, params, cpu_dai);
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_params(substream, params);
1072 out:
1073 	if (ret < 0) {
1074 		soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 1);
1075 		dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	return ret;
1079 }
1080 
1081 /* hw_params PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
1082 static int soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1083 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
1084 {
1085 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1086 	int ret;
1087 
1088 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
1089 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(rtd, substream, params);
1090 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
1091 	return ret;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static int soc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1095 {
1096 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1097 	int ret = -EINVAL, _ret = 0;
1098 	int rollback = 0;
1099 
1100 	switch (cmd) {
1101 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1102 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1103 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1104 		ret = snd_soc_link_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1105 		if (ret < 0)
1106 			goto start_err;
1107 
1108 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1109 		if (ret < 0)
1110 			goto start_err;
1111 
1112 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1113 start_err:
1114 		if (ret < 0)
1115 			rollback = 1;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	if (rollback) {
1119 		_ret = ret;
1120 		switch (cmd) {
1121 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1122 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP;
1123 			break;
1124 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1125 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND;
1126 			break;
1127 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1128 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH;
1129 			break;
1130 		}
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	switch (cmd) {
1134 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1135 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1136 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1137 		if (rtd->dai_link->stop_dma_first) {
1138 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1139 			if (ret < 0)
1140 				break;
1141 
1142 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1143 			if (ret < 0)
1144 				break;
1145 		} else {
1146 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1147 			if (ret < 0)
1148 				break;
1149 
1150 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1151 			if (ret < 0)
1152 				break;
1153 		}
1154 		ret = snd_soc_link_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1155 		break;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	if (_ret)
1159 		ret = _ret;
1160 
1161 	return ret;
1162 }
1163 
1164 /*
1165  * soc level wrapper for pointer callback
1166  * If cpu_dai, codec_dai, component driver has the delay callback, then
1167  * the runtime->delay will be updated via snd_soc_pcm_component/dai_delay().
1168  */
1169 static snd_pcm_uframes_t soc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1170 {
1171 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1172 	snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0;
1173 	snd_pcm_sframes_t codec_delay = 0;
1174 	snd_pcm_sframes_t cpu_delay = 0;
1175 
1176 	offset = snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer(substream);
1177 
1178 	/* should be called *after* snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer() */
1179 	snd_soc_pcm_dai_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);
1180 	snd_soc_pcm_component_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);
1181 
1182 	runtime->delay = cpu_delay + codec_delay;
1183 
1184 	return offset;
1185 }
1186 
1187 /* connect a FE and BE */
1188 static int dpcm_be_connect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1189 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1190 {
1191 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream;
1192 	struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1193 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1194 
1195 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1196 
1197 	/* only add new dpcms */
1198 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1199 		if (dpcm->be == be && dpcm->fe == fe)
1200 			return 0;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1204 	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1205 
1206 	if (!fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
1207 		dev_err(be->dev, "%s: FE is atomic but BE is nonatomic, invalid configuration\n",
1208 			__func__);
1209 		return -EINVAL;
1210 	}
1211 	if (fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && !be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
1212 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "FE is nonatomic but BE is not, forcing BE as nonatomic\n");
1213 		be_substream->pcm->nonatomic = 1;
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	dpcm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dpcm), GFP_KERNEL);
1217 	if (!dpcm)
1218 		return -ENOMEM;
1219 
1220 	dpcm->be = be;
1221 	dpcm->fe = fe;
1222 	be->dpcm[stream].runtime = fe->dpcm[stream].runtime;
1223 	dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_NEW;
1224 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
1225 	list_add(&dpcm->list_be, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients);
1226 	list_add(&dpcm->list_fe, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients);
1227 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
1228 
1229 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "connected new DPCM %s path %s %s %s\n",
1230 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",  fe->dai_link->name,
1231 			stream ? "<-" : "->", be->dai_link->name);
1232 
1233 	dpcm_create_debugfs_state(dpcm, stream);
1234 
1235 	return 1;
1236 }
1237 
1238 /* reparent a BE onto another FE */
1239 static void dpcm_be_reparent(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1240 			struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1241 {
1242 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1243 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream, *be_substream;
1244 
1245 	/* reparent if BE is connected to other FEs */
1246 	if (!be->dpcm[stream].users)
1247 		return;
1248 
1249 	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1250 
1251 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
1252 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
1253 			continue;
1254 
1255 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "reparent %s path %s %s %s\n",
1256 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1257 			dpcm->fe->dai_link->name,
1258 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1259 
1260 		fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(dpcm->fe, stream);
1261 		be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
1262 		break;
1263 	}
1264 }
1265 
1266 /* disconnect a BE and FE */
1267 void dpcm_be_disconnect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1268 {
1269 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, *d;
1270 	LIST_HEAD(deleted_dpcms);
1271 
1272 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1273 
1274 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
1275 	for_each_dpcm_be_safe(fe, stream, dpcm, d) {
1276 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: BE %s disconnect check for %s\n",
1277 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1278 				dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1279 
1280 		if (dpcm->state != SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE)
1281 			continue;
1282 
1283 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "freed DSP %s path %s %s %s\n",
1284 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name,
1285 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1286 
1287 		/* BEs still alive need new FE */
1288 		dpcm_be_reparent(fe, dpcm->be, stream);
1289 
1290 		list_del(&dpcm->list_be);
1291 		list_move(&dpcm->list_fe, &deleted_dpcms);
1292 	}
1293 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
1294 
1295 	while (!list_empty(&deleted_dpcms)) {
1296 		dpcm = list_first_entry(&deleted_dpcms, struct snd_soc_dpcm,
1297 					list_fe);
1298 		list_del(&dpcm->list_fe);
1299 		dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(dpcm);
1300 		kfree(dpcm);
1301 	}
1302 }
1303 
1304 /* get BE for DAI widget and stream */
1305 static struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *dpcm_get_be(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1306 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, int stream)
1307 {
1308 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1309 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1310 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1311 	int i;
1312 
1313 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: find BE for widget %s\n", widget->name);
1314 
1315 	for_each_card_rtds(card, be) {
1316 
1317 		if (!be->dai_link->no_pcm)
1318 			continue;
1319 
1320 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream))
1321 			continue;
1322 
1323 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1324 			w = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1325 
1326 			dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: try BE : %s\n",
1327 				w ? w->name : "(not set)");
1328 
1329 			if (w == widget)
1330 				return be;
1331 		}
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	/* Widget provided is not a BE */
1335 	return NULL;
1336 }
1337 
1338 static int widget_in_list(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list,
1339 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget)
1340 {
1341 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1342 	int i;
1343 
1344 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, w)
1345 		if (widget == w)
1346 			return 1;
1347 
1348 	return 0;
1349 }
1350 
1351 bool dpcm_end_walk_at_be(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, enum snd_soc_dapm_direction dir)
1352 {
1353 	struct snd_soc_card *card = widget->dapm->card;
1354 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1355 	int stream;
1356 
1357 	/* adjust dir to stream */
1358 	if (dir == SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT)
1359 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
1360 	else
1361 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
1362 
1363 	rtd = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1364 	if (rtd)
1365 		return true;
1366 
1367 	return false;
1368 }
1369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1370 
1371 int dpcm_path_get(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1372 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1373 {
1374 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0);
1375 	int paths;
1376 
1377 	if (fe->num_cpus > 1) {
1378 		dev_err(fe->dev,
1379 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
1380 		return -EINVAL;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	/* get number of valid DAI paths and their widgets */
1384 	paths = snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets(cpu_dai, stream, list,
1385 			fe->card->component_chaining ?
1386 				NULL : dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1387 
1388 	if (paths > 0)
1389 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d audio %s paths\n", paths,
1390 			stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1391 	else if (paths == 0)
1392 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s no valid %s path\n", fe->dai_link->name,
1393 			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1394 
1395 	return paths;
1396 }
1397 
1398 void dpcm_path_put(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1399 {
1400 	snd_soc_dapm_dai_free_widgets(list);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static bool dpcm_be_is_active(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream,
1404 			      struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list)
1405 {
1406 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1407 	unsigned int i;
1408 
1409 	/* is there a valid DAI widget for this BE */
1410 	for_each_rtd_dais(dpcm->be, i, dai) {
1411 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1412 
1413 		/*
1414 		 * The BE is pruned only if none of the dai
1415 		 * widgets are in the active list.
1416 		 */
1417 		if (widget && widget_in_list(list, widget))
1418 			return true;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 	return false;
1422 }
1423 
1424 static int dpcm_prune_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1425 			    struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1426 {
1427 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1428 	int prune = 0;
1429 
1430 	/* Destroy any old FE <--> BE connections */
1431 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1432 		if (dpcm_be_is_active(dpcm, stream, *list_))
1433 			continue;
1434 
1435 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pruning %s BE %s for %s\n",
1436 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1437 			dpcm->be->dai_link->name, fe->dai_link->name);
1438 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
1439 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
1440 		prune++;
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d old BE paths for pruning\n", prune);
1444 	return prune;
1445 }
1446 
1447 static int dpcm_add_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1448 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1449 {
1450 	struct snd_soc_card *card = fe->card;
1451 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list = *list_;
1452 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1453 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
1454 	int i, new = 0, err;
1455 
1456 	/* Create any new FE <--> BE connections */
1457 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, widget) {
1458 
1459 		switch (widget->id) {
1460 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_in:
1461 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1462 				continue;
1463 			break;
1464 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_out:
1465 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
1466 				continue;
1467 			break;
1468 		default:
1469 			continue;
1470 		}
1471 
1472 		/* is there a valid BE rtd for this widget */
1473 		be = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1474 		if (!be) {
1475 			dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: no BE found for %s\n",
1476 				widget->name);
1477 			continue;
1478 		}
1479 
1480 		/* don't connect if FE is not running */
1481 		if (!fe->dpcm[stream].runtime && !fe->fe_compr)
1482 			continue;
1483 
1484 		/*
1485 		 * Filter for systems with 'component_chaining' enabled.
1486 		 * This helps to avoid unnecessary re-configuration of an
1487 		 * already active BE on such systems.
1488 		 */
1489 		if (fe->card->component_chaining &&
1490 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1491 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1492 			continue;
1493 
1494 		/* newly connected FE and BE */
1495 		err = dpcm_be_connect(fe, be, stream);
1496 		if (err < 0) {
1497 			dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: can't connect %s\n",
1498 				widget->name);
1499 			break;
1500 		} else if (err == 0) /* already connected */
1501 			continue;
1502 
1503 		/* new */
1504 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
1505 		new++;
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d new BE paths\n", new);
1509 	return new;
1510 }
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * Find the corresponding BE DAIs that source or sink audio to this
1514  * FE substream.
1515  */
1516 int dpcm_process_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1517 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list, int new)
1518 {
1519 	if (new)
1520 		return dpcm_add_paths(fe, stream, list);
1521 	else
1522 		return dpcm_prune_paths(fe, stream, list);
1523 }
1524 
1525 void dpcm_clear_pending_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1526 {
1527 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1528 
1529 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
1530 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1531 }
1532 
1533 void dpcm_be_dai_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1534 		      int do_hw_free, struct snd_soc_dpcm *last)
1535 {
1536 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1537 
1538 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
1539 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1540 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1541 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1542 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1543 
1544 		if (dpcm == last)
1545 			return;
1546 
1547 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1548 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1549 			continue;
1550 
1551 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0) {
1552 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close - state %d\n",
1553 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1554 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1555 			continue;
1556 		}
1557 
1558 		if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
1559 			continue;
1560 
1561 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) {
1562 			if (!do_hw_free)
1563 				continue;
1564 
1565 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) {
1566 				__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
1567 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1568 			}
1569 		}
1570 
1571 		__soc_pcm_close(be, be_substream);
1572 		be_substream->runtime = NULL;
1573 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1574 	}
1575 }
1576 
1577 int dpcm_be_dai_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1578 {
1579 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1580 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1581 	int err, count = 0;
1582 
1583 	/* only startup BE DAIs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
1584 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1585 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1586 
1587 		be = dpcm->be;
1588 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1589 
1590 		if (!be_substream) {
1591 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no backend %s stream\n",
1592 				stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1593 			continue;
1594 		}
1595 
1596 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1597 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1598 			continue;
1599 
1600 		/* first time the dpcm is open ? */
1601 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS) {
1602 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: too many users %s at open %d\n",
1603 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1604 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1605 			continue;
1606 		}
1607 
1608 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users++ != 0)
1609 			continue;
1610 
1611 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1612 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1613 			continue;
1614 
1615 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: open %s BE %s\n",
1616 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", be->dai_link->name);
1617 
1618 		be_substream->runtime = be->dpcm[stream].runtime;
1619 		err = __soc_pcm_open(be, be_substream);
1620 		if (err < 0) {
1621 			be->dpcm[stream].users--;
1622 			if (be->dpcm[stream].users < 0)
1623 				dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at unwind %d\n",
1624 					stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1625 					be->dpcm[stream].state);
1626 
1627 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1628 			goto unwind;
1629 		}
1630 		be->dpcm[stream].be_start = 0;
1631 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1632 		count++;
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	return count;
1636 
1637 unwind:
1638 	dpcm_be_dai_startup_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm);
1639 
1640 	dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed at %s (%d)\n",
1641 		__func__, be->dai_link->name, err);
1642 
1643 	return err;
1644 }
1645 
1646 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1647 {
1648 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1649 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1650 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1651 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1652 	int stream = substream->stream;
1653 	int i;
1654 
1655 	soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);
1656 
1657 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(fe, i, dai) {
1658 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1659 
1660 		/*
1661 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1662 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1663 		 */
1664 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1665 			continue;
1666 
1667 		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1668 
1669 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
1670 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
1671 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
1672 	}
1673 
1674 }
1675 
1676 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1677 {
1678 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1679 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1680 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1681 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1682 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1683 	int stream = substream->stream;
1684 
1685 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_format)
1686 		return;
1687 
1688 	/*
1689 	 * It returns merged BE codec format
1690 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_format)
1691 	 */
1692 
1693 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1694 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1695 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
1696 		int i;
1697 
1698 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(be, i, dai) {
1699 			/*
1700 			 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream
1701 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1702 			 */
1703 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1704 				continue;
1705 
1706 			codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1707 
1708 			soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
1709 		}
1710 	}
1711 }
1712 
1713 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1714 {
1715 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1716 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1717 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1718 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1719 	int stream = substream->stream;
1720 
1721 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_chan)
1722 		return;
1723 
1724 	/*
1725 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1726 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1727 	 */
1728 
1729 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1730 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1731 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1732 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1733 		int i;
1734 
1735 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(be, i, dai) {
1736 			/*
1737 			 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1738 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1739 			 */
1740 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1741 				continue;
1742 
1743 			cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1744 
1745 			soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
1746 		}
1747 
1748 		/*
1749 		 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC
1750 		 * DAIs connected to a single CPU DAI, use CPU DAI's directly
1751 		 */
1752 		if (be->num_codecs == 1) {
1753 			struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(
1754 				asoc_rtd_to_codec(be, 0), stream);
1755 
1756 			soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
1757 		}
1758 	}
1759 }
1760 
1761 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1762 {
1763 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1764 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1765 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1766 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1767 	int stream = substream->stream;
1768 
1769 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_rate)
1770 		return;
1771 
1772 	/*
1773 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1774 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1775 	 */
1776 
1777 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1778 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1779 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm;
1780 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1781 		int i;
1782 
1783 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1784 			/*
1785 			 * Skip DAIs which don't support the current stream
1786 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1787 			 */
1788 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1789 				continue;
1790 
1791 			pcm = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1792 
1793 			soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, pcm);
1794 		}
1795 	}
1796 }
1797 
1798 static int dpcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream,
1799 			       int stream)
1800 {
1801 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1802 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1803 	struct snd_soc_dai *fe_cpu_dai;
1804 	int err = 0;
1805 	int i;
1806 
1807 	/* apply symmetry for FE */
1808 	soc_pcm_update_symmetry(fe_substream);
1809 
1810 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais (fe, i, fe_cpu_dai) {
1811 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1812 		err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, fe_cpu_dai);
1813 		if (err < 0)
1814 			goto error;
1815 	}
1816 
1817 	/* apply symmetry for BE */
1818 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1819 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1820 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1821 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1822 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1823 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1824 
1825 		/* A backend may not have the requested substream */
1826 		if (!be_substream)
1827 			continue;
1828 
1829 		rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(be_substream);
1830 		if (rtd->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup)
1831 			continue;
1832 
1833 		soc_pcm_update_symmetry(be_substream);
1834 
1835 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1836 		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1837 			err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, dai);
1838 			if (err < 0)
1839 				goto error;
1840 		}
1841 	}
1842 error:
1843 	if (err < 0)
1844 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s failed (%d)\n", __func__, err);
1845 
1846 	return err;
1847 }
1848 
1849 static int dpcm_fe_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
1850 {
1851 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1852 	int stream = fe_substream->stream, ret = 0;
1853 
1854 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1855 
1856 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
1857 	if (ret < 0)
1858 		goto be_err;
1859 
1860 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: open FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1861 
1862 	/* start the DAI frontend */
1863 	ret = __soc_pcm_open(fe, fe_substream);
1864 	if (ret < 0)
1865 		goto unwind;
1866 
1867 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1868 
1869 	dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(fe_substream);
1870 
1871 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(fe_substream);
1872 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(fe_substream);
1873 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(fe_substream);
1874 
1875 	ret = dpcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, stream);
1876 
1877 unwind:
1878 	if (ret < 0)
1879 		dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(fe, stream);
1880 be_err:
1881 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1882 
1883 	if (ret < 0)
1884 		dev_err(fe->dev, "%s() failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
1885 
1886 	return ret;
1887 }
1888 
1889 static int dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1890 {
1891 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1892 	int stream = substream->stream;
1893 
1894 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1895 
1896 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1897 
1898 	/* shutdown the BEs */
1899 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
1900 
1901 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: close FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1902 
1903 	/* now shutdown the frontend */
1904 	__soc_pcm_close(fe, substream);
1905 
1906 	/* run the stream stop event */
1907 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
1908 
1909 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1910 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1911 	return 0;
1912 }
1913 
1914 void dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1915 {
1916 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1917 
1918 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
1919 	 * to this frontend DAI */
1920 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1921 
1922 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1923 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1924 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1925 
1926 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1927 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1928 			continue;
1929 
1930 		/* only free hw when no longer used - check all FEs */
1931 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
1932 				continue;
1933 
1934 		/* do not free hw if this BE is used by other FE */
1935 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users > 1)
1936 			continue;
1937 
1938 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
1939 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
1940 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
1941 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED) &&
1942 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
1943 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
1944 			continue;
1945 
1946 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_free BE %s\n",
1947 			be->dai_link->name);
1948 
1949 		__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
1950 
1951 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1952 	}
1953 }
1954 
1955 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1956 {
1957 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1958 	int stream = substream->stream;
1959 
1960 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
1961 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1962 
1963 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_free FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1964 
1965 	/* call hw_free on the frontend */
1966 	soc_pcm_hw_clean(fe, substream, 0);
1967 
1968 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
1969 	 * to this frontend DAI */
1970 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
1971 
1972 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1973 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1974 
1975 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
1976 	return 0;
1977 }
1978 
1979 int dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1980 {
1981 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1982 	struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1983 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1984 	int ret;
1985 
1986 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1987 		be = dpcm->be;
1988 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1989 
1990 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1991 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1992 			continue;
1993 
1994 		/* copy params for each dpcm */
1995 		memcpy(&dpcm->hw_params, &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params,
1996 				sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
1997 
1998 		/* perform any hw_params fixups */
1999 		ret = snd_soc_link_be_hw_params_fixup(be, &dpcm->hw_params);
2000 		if (ret < 0)
2001 			goto unwind;
2002 
2003 		/* copy the fixed-up hw params for BE dai */
2004 		memcpy(&be->dpcm[stream].hw_params, &dpcm->hw_params,
2005 		       sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2006 
2007 		/* only allow hw_params() if no connected FEs are running */
2008 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(fe, be, stream))
2009 			continue;
2010 
2011 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2012 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2013 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE))
2014 			continue;
2015 
2016 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_params BE %s\n",
2017 			be->dai_link->name);
2018 
2019 		ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(be, be_substream, &dpcm->hw_params);
2020 		if (ret < 0)
2021 			goto unwind;
2022 
2023 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2024 	}
2025 	return 0;
2026 
2027 unwind:
2028 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed at %s (%d)\n",
2029 		__func__, be->dai_link->name, ret);
2030 
2031 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
2032 	for_each_dpcm_be_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2033 		be = dpcm->be;
2034 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2035 
2036 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2037 			continue;
2038 
2039 		/* only allow hw_free() if no connected FEs are running */
2040 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2041 			continue;
2042 
2043 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2044 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2045 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
2046 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
2047 			continue;
2048 
2049 		__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
2050 	}
2051 
2052 	return ret;
2053 }
2054 
2055 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2056 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
2057 {
2058 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2059 	int ret, stream = substream->stream;
2060 
2061 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2062 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2063 
2064 	memcpy(&fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params, params,
2065 			sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2066 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2067 	if (ret < 0)
2068 		goto out;
2069 
2070 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_params FE %s rate %d chan %x fmt %d\n",
2071 			fe->dai_link->name, params_rate(params),
2072 			params_channels(params), params_format(params));
2073 
2074 	/* call hw_params on the frontend */
2075 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(fe, substream, params);
2076 	if (ret < 0)
2077 		dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2078 	else
2079 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2080 
2081 out:
2082 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2083 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2084 
2085 	if (ret < 0)
2086 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
2087 
2088 	return ret;
2089 }
2090 
2091 int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
2092 			       int cmd)
2093 {
2094 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
2095 	bool pause_stop_transition;
2096 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2097 	unsigned long flags;
2098 	int ret = 0;
2099 
2100 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2101 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
2102 
2103 		be = dpcm->be;
2104 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2105 
2106 		snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(be, stream, flags);
2107 
2108 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2109 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2110 			goto next;
2111 
2112 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: trigger BE %s cmd %d\n",
2113 			be->dai_link->name, cmd);
2114 
2115 		switch (cmd) {
2116 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2117 			if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
2118 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
2119 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2120 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2121 				goto next;
2122 
2123 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2124 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2125 				goto next;
2126 
2127 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED)
2128 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
2129 						      SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
2130 			else
2131 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
2132 						      SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2133 			if (ret) {
2134 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2135 				goto next;
2136 			}
2137 
2138 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2139 			break;
2140 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2141 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
2142 				goto next;
2143 
2144 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2145 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2146 				goto next;
2147 
2148 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2149 			if (ret) {
2150 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2151 				goto next;
2152 			}
2153 
2154 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2155 			break;
2156 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2157 			if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
2158 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2159 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2160 				goto next;
2161 
2162 			fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
2163 			be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;
2164 
2165 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2166 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2167 				goto next;
2168 
2169 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2170 			if (ret) {
2171 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2172 				goto next;
2173 			}
2174 
2175 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2176 			break;
2177 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2178 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2179 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2180 				goto next;
2181 
2182 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2183 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2184 
2185 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2186 				goto next;
2187 
2188 			pause_stop_transition = false;
2189 			if (fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause) {
2190 				pause_stop_transition = true;
2191 				fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
2192 				be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;
2193 			}
2194 
2195 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
2196 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
2197 			else
2198 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2199 
2200 			if (ret) {
2201 				if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2202 					be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2203 				if (pause_stop_transition) {
2204 					fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
2205 					be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;
2206 				}
2207 				goto next;
2208 			}
2209 
2210 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
2211 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2212 			else
2213 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2214 
2215 			break;
2216 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2217 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2218 				goto next;
2219 
2220 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2221 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2222 				goto next;
2223 
2224 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2225 			if (ret) {
2226 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2227 				goto next;
2228 			}
2229 
2230 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND;
2231 			break;
2232 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2233 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2234 				goto next;
2235 
2236 			fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
2237 			be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;
2238 
2239 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2240 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2241 				goto next;
2242 
2243 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2244 			if (ret) {
2245 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2246 				goto next;
2247 			}
2248 
2249 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2250 			break;
2251 		}
2252 next:
2253 		snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(be, stream, flags);
2254 		if (ret)
2255 			break;
2256 	}
2257 	if (ret < 0)
2258 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed at %s (%d)\n",
2259 			__func__, be->dai_link->name, ret);
2260 	return ret;
2261 }
2262 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_be_dai_trigger);
2263 
2264 static int dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2265 				  int cmd, bool fe_first)
2266 {
2267 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2268 	int ret;
2269 
2270 	/* call trigger on the frontend before the backend. */
2271 	if (fe_first) {
2272 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pre trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2273 			fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2274 
2275 		ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2276 		if (ret < 0)
2277 			return ret;
2278 
2279 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2280 		return ret;
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	/* call trigger on the frontend after the backend. */
2284 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2285 	if (ret < 0)
2286 		return ret;
2287 
2288 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: post trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2289 		fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2290 
2291 	ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2292 
2293 	return ret;
2294 }
2295 
2296 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2297 {
2298 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2299 	int stream = substream->stream;
2300 	int ret = 0;
2301 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2302 
2303 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
2304 
2305 	switch (trigger) {
2306 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE:
2307 		switch (cmd) {
2308 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2309 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2310 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2311 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2312 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2313 			break;
2314 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2315 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2316 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2317 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2318 			break;
2319 		default:
2320 			ret = -EINVAL;
2321 			break;
2322 		}
2323 		break;
2324 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST:
2325 		switch (cmd) {
2326 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2327 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2328 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2329 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2330 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2331 			break;
2332 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2333 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2334 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2335 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2336 			break;
2337 		default:
2338 			ret = -EINVAL;
2339 			break;
2340 		}
2341 		break;
2342 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE:
2343 		/* bespoke trigger() - handles both FE and BEs */
2344 
2345 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2346 				fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2347 
2348 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, cmd);
2349 		break;
2350 	default:
2351 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: invalid trigger cmd %d for %s\n", cmd,
2352 				fe->dai_link->name);
2353 		ret = -EINVAL;
2354 		goto out;
2355 	}
2356 
2357 	if (ret < 0) {
2358 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE cmd: %d failed: %d\n",
2359 			cmd, ret);
2360 		goto out;
2361 	}
2362 
2363 	switch (cmd) {
2364 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2365 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2366 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2367 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2368 		break;
2369 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2370 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2371 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2372 		break;
2373 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2374 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2375 		break;
2376 	}
2377 
2378 out:
2379 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
2380 	return ret;
2381 }
2382 
2383 static int dpcm_fe_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2384 {
2385 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2386 	int stream = substream->stream;
2387 
2388 	/* if FE's runtime_update is already set, we're in race;
2389 	 * process this trigger later at exit
2390 	 */
2391 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update != SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO) {
2392 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = cmd + 1;
2393 		return 0; /* delayed, assuming it's successful */
2394 	}
2395 
2396 	/* we're alone, let's trigger */
2397 	return dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream, cmd);
2398 }
2399 
2400 int dpcm_be_dai_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2401 {
2402 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2403 	int ret = 0;
2404 
2405 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2406 
2407 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2408 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2409 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2410 
2411 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2412 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2413 			continue;
2414 
2415 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2416 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2417 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND) &&
2418 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2419 			continue;
2420 
2421 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: prepare BE %s\n",
2422 			be->dai_link->name);
2423 
2424 		ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(be, be_substream);
2425 		if (ret < 0)
2426 			break;
2427 
2428 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2429 	}
2430 
2431 	if (ret < 0)
2432 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
2433 
2434 	return ret;
2435 }
2436 
2437 static int dpcm_fe_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2438 {
2439 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2440 	int stream = substream->stream, ret = 0;
2441 
2442 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2443 
2444 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: prepare FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
2445 
2446 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2447 
2448 	/* there is no point preparing this FE if there are no BEs */
2449 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
2450 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: no backend DAIs enabled for %s\n",
2451 				fe->dai_link->name);
2452 		ret = -EINVAL;
2453 		goto out;
2454 	}
2455 
2456 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2457 	if (ret < 0)
2458 		goto out;
2459 
2460 	/* call prepare on the frontend */
2461 	ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(fe, substream);
2462 	if (ret < 0)
2463 		goto out;
2464 
2465 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2466 
2467 out:
2468 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2469 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2470 
2471 	if (ret < 0)
2472 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
2473 
2474 	return ret;
2475 }
2476 
2477 static int dpcm_run_update_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2478 {
2479 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2480 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2481 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2482 	int err;
2483 
2484 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s close on FE %s\n",
2485 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2486 
2487 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2488 		/* call bespoke trigger - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2489 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2490 				fe->dai_link->name);
2491 
2492 		err = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2493 	} else {
2494 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2495 			fe->dai_link->name);
2496 
2497 		err = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2498 	}
2499 
2500 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2501 
2502 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2503 
2504 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2505 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2506 
2507 	if (err < 0)
2508 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed (%d)\n", __func__, err);
2509 
2510 	return err;
2511 }
2512 
2513 static int dpcm_run_update_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2514 {
2515 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2516 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2517 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2518 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2519 	int ret = 0;
2520 
2521 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s open on FE %s\n",
2522 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2523 
2524 	/* Only start the BE if the FE is ready */
2525 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE ||
2526 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE) {
2527 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: FE %s is not ready %d\n",
2528 			fe->dai_link->name, fe->dpcm[stream].state);
2529 		ret = -EINVAL;
2530 		goto disconnect;
2531 	}
2532 
2533 	/* startup must always be called for new BEs */
2534 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
2535 	if (ret < 0)
2536 		goto disconnect;
2537 
2538 	/* keep going if FE state is > open */
2539 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
2540 		return 0;
2541 
2542 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2543 	if (ret < 0)
2544 		goto close;
2545 
2546 	/* keep going if FE state is > hw_params */
2547 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS)
2548 		return 0;
2549 
2550 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2551 	if (ret < 0)
2552 		goto hw_free;
2553 
2554 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2555 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2556 
2557 	/* keep going if FE state is > prepare */
2558 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE ||
2559 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP)
2560 		return 0;
2561 
2562 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2563 		/* call trigger on the frontend - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2564 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2565 				fe->dai_link->name);
2566 
2567 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2568 		if (ret < 0)
2569 			goto hw_free;
2570 	} else {
2571 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2572 			fe->dai_link->name);
2573 
2574 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream,
2575 					SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2576 		if (ret < 0)
2577 			goto hw_free;
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	return 0;
2581 
2582 hw_free:
2583 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2584 close:
2585 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2586 disconnect:
2587 	/* disconnect any pending BEs */
2588 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2589 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2590 
2591 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2592 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2593 			continue;
2594 
2595 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE ||
2596 			be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW)
2597 				dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2598 	}
2599 
2600 	if (ret < 0)
2601 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
2602 
2603 	return ret;
2604 }
2605 
2606 static int soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int new)
2607 {
2608 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2609 	int stream;
2610 	int count, paths;
2611 
2612 	if (!fe->dai_link->dynamic)
2613 		return 0;
2614 
2615 	if (fe->num_cpus > 1) {
2616 		dev_err(fe->dev,
2617 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
2618 		return -EINVAL;
2619 	}
2620 
2621 	/* only check active links */
2622 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0)))
2623 		return 0;
2624 
2625 	/* DAPM sync will call this to update DSP paths */
2626 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: DPCM %s runtime update for FE %s\n",
2627 		new ? "new" : "old", fe->dai_link->name);
2628 
2629 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
2630 
2631 		/* skip if FE doesn't have playback/capture capability */
2632 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0),   stream) ||
2633 		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2634 			continue;
2635 
2636 		/* skip if FE isn't currently playing/capturing */
2637 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream) ||
2638 		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2639 			continue;
2640 
2641 		paths = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2642 		if (paths < 0)
2643 			return paths;
2644 
2645 		/* update any playback/capture paths */
2646 		count = dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, new);
2647 		if (count) {
2648 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
2649 			if (new)
2650 				dpcm_run_update_startup(fe, stream);
2651 			else
2652 				dpcm_run_update_shutdown(fe, stream);
2653 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2654 
2655 			dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2656 			dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2657 		}
2658 
2659 		dpcm_path_put(&list);
2660 	}
2661 
2662 	return 0;
2663 }
2664 
2665 /* Called by DAPM mixer/mux changes to update audio routing between PCMs and
2666  * any DAI links.
2667  */
2668 int snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2669 {
2670 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe;
2671 	int ret = 0;
2672 
2673 	mutex_lock_nested(&card->pcm_mutex, card->pcm_subclass);
2674 	/* shutdown all old paths first */
2675 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2676 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 0);
2677 		if (ret)
2678 			goto out;
2679 	}
2680 
2681 	/* bring new paths up */
2682 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2683 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 1);
2684 		if (ret)
2685 			goto out;
2686 	}
2687 
2688 out:
2689 	mutex_unlock(&card->pcm_mutex);
2690 	return ret;
2691 }
2692 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update);
2693 
2694 static void dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2695 {
2696 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2697 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2698 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2699 
2700 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
2701 
2702 	/* mark FE's links ready to prune */
2703 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
2704 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2705 
2706 	dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2707 
2708 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime = NULL;
2709 }
2710 
2711 static int dpcm_fe_dai_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2712 {
2713 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2714 	int ret;
2715 
2716 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2717 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(fe_substream);
2718 
2719 	dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2720 
2721 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2722 	return ret;
2723 }
2724 
2725 static int dpcm_fe_dai_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2726 {
2727 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2728 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2729 	int ret;
2730 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2731 
2732 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2733 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
2734 
2735 	ret = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2736 	if (ret < 0)
2737 		goto open_end;
2738 
2739 	/* calculate valid and active FE <-> BE dpcms */
2740 	dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, 1);
2741 
2742 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_startup(fe_substream);
2743 	if (ret < 0)
2744 		dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2745 
2746 	dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2747 	dpcm_path_put(&list);
2748 open_end:
2749 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2750 	return ret;
2751 }
2752 
2753 static int soc_get_playback_capture(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
2754 				    int *playback, int *capture)
2755 {
2756 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
2757 	int i;
2758 
2759 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic && rtd->num_cpus > 1) {
2760 		dev_err(rtd->dev,
2761 			"DPCM doesn't support Multi CPU for Front-Ends yet\n");
2762 		return -EINVAL;
2763 	}
2764 
2765 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2766 		int stream;
2767 
2768 		if (rtd->dai_link->dpcm_playback) {
2769 			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2770 
2771 			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2772 				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2773 					*playback = 1;
2774 					break;
2775 				}
2776 			}
2777 			if (!*playback) {
2778 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2779 					"No CPU DAIs support playback for stream %s\n",
2780 					rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2781 				return -EINVAL;
2782 			}
2783 		}
2784 		if (rtd->dai_link->dpcm_capture) {
2785 			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2786 
2787 			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2788 				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2789 					*capture = 1;
2790 					break;
2791 				}
2792 			}
2793 
2794 			if (!*capture) {
2795 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2796 					"No CPU DAIs support capture for stream %s\n",
2797 					rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2798 				return -EINVAL;
2799 			}
2800 		}
2801 	} else {
2802 		struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
2803 
2804 		/* Adapt stream for codec2codec links */
2805 		int cpu_capture = rtd->dai_link->params ?
2806 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2807 		int cpu_playback = rtd->dai_link->params ?
2808 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2809 
2810 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
2811 			if (rtd->num_cpus == 1) {
2812 				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
2813 			} else if (rtd->num_cpus == rtd->num_codecs) {
2814 				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, i);
2815 			} else {
2816 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2817 					"N cpus to M codecs link is not supported yet\n");
2818 				return -EINVAL;
2819 			}
2820 
2821 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) &&
2822 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_playback))
2823 				*playback = 1;
2824 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) &&
2825 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_capture))
2826 				*capture = 1;
2827 		}
2828 	}
2829 
2830 	if (rtd->dai_link->playback_only) {
2831 		*playback = 1;
2832 		*capture = 0;
2833 	}
2834 
2835 	if (rtd->dai_link->capture_only) {
2836 		*playback = 0;
2837 		*capture = 1;
2838 	}
2839 
2840 	return 0;
2841 }
2842 
2843 static int soc_create_pcm(struct snd_pcm **pcm,
2844 			  struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
2845 			  int playback, int capture, int num)
2846 {
2847 	char new_name[64];
2848 	int ret;
2849 
2850 	/* create the PCM */
2851 	if (rtd->dai_link->params) {
2852 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "codec2codec(%s)",
2853 			 rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2854 
2855 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2856 					   playback, capture, pcm);
2857 	} else if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2858 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "(%s)",
2859 			rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2860 
2861 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2862 				playback, capture, pcm);
2863 	} else {
2864 		if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
2865 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s (*)",
2866 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2867 		else
2868 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s %s-%d",
2869 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name,
2870 				soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), num);
2871 
2872 		ret = snd_pcm_new(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num, playback,
2873 			capture, pcm);
2874 	}
2875 	if (ret < 0) {
2876 		dev_err(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: can't create pcm %s for dailink %s: %d\n",
2877 			new_name, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
2878 		return ret;
2879 	}
2880 	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: registered pcm #%d %s\n",num, new_name);
2881 
2882 	return 0;
2883 }
2884 
2885 /* create a new pcm */
2886 int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
2887 {
2888 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
2889 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2890 	int ret = 0, playback = 0, capture = 0;
2891 	int i;
2892 
2893 	ret = soc_get_playback_capture(rtd, &playback, &capture);
2894 	if (ret < 0)
2895 		return ret;
2896 
2897 	ret = soc_create_pcm(&pcm, rtd, playback, capture, num);
2898 	if (ret < 0)
2899 		return ret;
2900 
2901 	/* DAPM dai link stream work */
2902 	if (rtd->dai_link->params)
2903 		rtd->close_delayed_work_func = codec2codec_close_delayed_work;
2904 	else
2905 		rtd->close_delayed_work_func = snd_soc_close_delayed_work;
2906 
2907 	rtd->pcm = pcm;
2908 	pcm->nonatomic = rtd->dai_link->nonatomic;
2909 	pcm->private_data = rtd;
2910 
2911 	if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm || rtd->dai_link->params) {
2912 		if (playback)
2913 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream->private_data = rtd;
2914 		if (capture)
2915 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream->private_data = rtd;
2916 		goto out;
2917 	}
2918 
2919 	/* ASoC PCM operations */
2920 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic) {
2921 		rtd->ops.open		= dpcm_fe_dai_open;
2922 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params;
2923 		rtd->ops.prepare	= dpcm_fe_dai_prepare;
2924 		rtd->ops.trigger	= dpcm_fe_dai_trigger;
2925 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free;
2926 		rtd->ops.close		= dpcm_fe_dai_close;
2927 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
2928 	} else {
2929 		rtd->ops.open		= soc_pcm_open;
2930 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= soc_pcm_hw_params;
2931 		rtd->ops.prepare	= soc_pcm_prepare;
2932 		rtd->ops.trigger	= soc_pcm_trigger;
2933 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= soc_pcm_hw_free;
2934 		rtd->ops.close		= soc_pcm_close;
2935 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
2936 	}
2937 
2938 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
2939 		const struct snd_soc_component_driver *drv = component->driver;
2940 
2941 		if (drv->ioctl)
2942 			rtd->ops.ioctl		= snd_soc_pcm_component_ioctl;
2943 		if (drv->sync_stop)
2944 			rtd->ops.sync_stop	= snd_soc_pcm_component_sync_stop;
2945 		if (drv->copy_user)
2946 			rtd->ops.copy_user	= snd_soc_pcm_component_copy_user;
2947 		if (drv->page)
2948 			rtd->ops.page		= snd_soc_pcm_component_page;
2949 		if (drv->mmap)
2950 			rtd->ops.mmap		= snd_soc_pcm_component_mmap;
2951 		if (drv->ack)
2952 			rtd->ops.ack            = snd_soc_pcm_component_ack;
2953 	}
2954 
2955 	if (playback)
2956 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &rtd->ops);
2957 
2958 	if (capture)
2959 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &rtd->ops);
2960 
2961 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_new(rtd);
2962 	if (ret < 0)
2963 		return ret;
2964 
2965 	pcm->no_device_suspend = true;
2966 out:
2967 	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "%s <-> %s mapping ok\n",
2968 		soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd));
2969 	return ret;
2970 }
2971 
2972 /* is the current PCM operation for this FE ? */
2973 int snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2974 {
2975 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE)
2976 		return 1;
2977 	return 0;
2978 }
2979 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update);
2980 
2981 /* is the current PCM operation for this BE ? */
2982 int snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
2983 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2984 {
2985 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE) ||
2986 	   ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE) &&
2987 		  be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update))
2988 		return 1;
2989 	return 0;
2990 }
2991 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update);
2992 
2993 /* get the substream for this BE */
2994 struct snd_pcm_substream *
2995 	snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2996 {
2997 	return be->pcm->streams[stream].substream;
2998 }
2999 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream);
3000 
3001 static int snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3002 				    struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
3003 				    int stream,
3004 				    const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state *states,
3005 				    int num_states)
3006 {
3007 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
3008 	int state;
3009 	int ret = 1;
3010 	int i;
3011 
3012 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
3013 
3014 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
3015 			continue;
3016 
3017 		state = dpcm->fe->dpcm[stream].state;
3018 		for (i = 0; i < num_states; i++) {
3019 			if (state == states[i]) {
3020 				ret = 0;
3021 				break;
3022 			}
3023 		}
3024 	}
3025 
3026 	/* it's safe to do this BE DAI */
3027 	return ret;
3028 }
3029 
3030 /*
3031  * We can only hw_free, stop, pause or suspend a BE DAI if any of it's FE
3032  * are not running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3033  */
3034 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3035 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3036 {
3037 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3038 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3039 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3040 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3041 	};
3042 
3043 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3044 }
3045 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop);
3046 
3047 /*
3048  * We can only change hw params a BE DAI if any of it's FE are not prepared,
3049  * running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3050  */
3051 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3052 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3053 {
3054 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3055 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3056 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3057 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3058 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE,
3059 	};
3060 
3061 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3062 }
3063 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params);
3064