xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c (revision 45cc35e8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-pcm.c  --  ALSA SoC PCM
4 //
5 // Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 // Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
7 // Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
8 // Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
9 //
10 // Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
11 //          Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25 #include <sound/soc.h>
26 #include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
27 #include <sound/soc-link.h>
28 #include <sound/initval.h>
29 
30 #define soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret) _soc_pcm_ret(rtd, __func__, ret)
31 static inline int _soc_pcm_ret(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
32 			       const char *func, int ret)
33 {
34 	/* Positive, Zero values are not errors */
35 	if (ret >= 0)
36 		return ret;
37 
38 	/* Negative values might be errors */
39 	switch (ret) {
40 	case -EPROBE_DEFER:
41 	case -ENOTSUPP:
42 		break;
43 	default:
44 		dev_err(rtd->dev,
45 			"ASoC: error at %s on %s: %d\n",
46 			func, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
47 	}
48 
49 	return ret;
50 }
51 
52 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
53 {
54 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
55 }
56 
57 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
58 {
59 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
60 }
61 
62 #define snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd) \
63 	lockdep_assert_held(&(rtd)->card->pcm_mutex)
64 
65 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
66 						int stream)
67 {
68 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
69 }
70 
71 #define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(rtd, stream, flags) \
72 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)
73 
74 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
75 						  int stream)
76 {
77 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
78 }
79 
80 #define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(rtd, stream, flags) \
81 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)
82 
83 #define DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS	8
84 
85 static inline const char *soc_cpu_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
86 {
87 	return (rtd)->dai_link->num_cpus == 1 ? asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->name : "multicpu";
88 }
89 static inline const char *soc_codec_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
90 {
91 	return (rtd)->dai_link->num_codecs == 1 ? asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0)->name : "multicodec";
92 }
93 
94 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
95 static const char *dpcm_state_string(enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state)
96 {
97 	switch (state) {
98 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW:
99 		return "new";
100 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN:
101 		return "open";
102 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS:
103 		return "hw_params";
104 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE:
105 		return "prepare";
106 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START:
107 		return "start";
108 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP:
109 		return "stop";
110 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND:
111 		return "suspend";
112 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED:
113 		return "paused";
114 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE:
115 		return "hw_free";
116 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE:
117 		return "close";
118 	}
119 
120 	return "unknown";
121 }
122 
123 static ssize_t dpcm_show_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
124 			       int stream, char *buf, size_t size)
125 {
126 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params = &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
127 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
128 	ssize_t offset = 0;
129 
130 	/* FE state */
131 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
132 			   "[%s - %s]\n", fe->dai_link->name,
133 			   stream ? "Capture" : "Playback");
134 
135 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "State: %s\n",
136 			   dpcm_state_string(fe->dpcm[stream].state));
137 
138 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
139 	    (fe->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
140 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
141 				   "Hardware Params: "
142 				   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
143 				   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
144 				   params_channels(params),
145 				   params_rate(params));
146 
147 	/* BEs state */
148 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "Backends:\n");
149 
150 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
151 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
152 				   " No active DSP links\n");
153 		goto out;
154 	}
155 
156 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
157 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
158 		params = &be->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
159 
160 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
161 				   "- %s\n", be->dai_link->name);
162 
163 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
164 				   "   State: %s\n",
165 				   dpcm_state_string(be->dpcm[stream].state));
166 
167 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
168 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
169 			offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
170 					   "   Hardware Params: "
171 					   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
172 					   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
173 					   params_channels(params),
174 					   params_rate(params));
175 	}
176 out:
177 	return offset;
178 }
179 
180 static ssize_t dpcm_state_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
181 				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
182 {
183 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = file->private_data;
184 	ssize_t out_count = PAGE_SIZE, offset = 0, ret = 0;
185 	int stream;
186 	char *buf;
187 
188 	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
189 		dev_err(fe->dev,
190 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 	}
193 
194 	buf = kmalloc(out_count, GFP_KERNEL);
195 	if (!buf)
196 		return -ENOMEM;
197 
198 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
199 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream)
200 		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream))
201 			offset += dpcm_show_state(fe, stream,
202 						  buf + offset,
203 						  out_count - offset);
204 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
205 
206 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, offset);
207 
208 	kfree(buf);
209 	return ret;
210 }
211 
212 static const struct file_operations dpcm_state_fops = {
213 	.open = simple_open,
214 	.read = dpcm_state_read_file,
215 	.llseek = default_llseek,
216 };
217 
218 void soc_dpcm_debugfs_add(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
219 {
220 	if (!rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
221 		return;
222 
223 	if (!rtd->card->debugfs_card_root)
224 		return;
225 
226 	rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root = debugfs_create_dir(rtd->dai_link->name,
227 						    rtd->card->debugfs_card_root);
228 
229 	debugfs_create_file("state", 0444, rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root,
230 			    rtd, &dpcm_state_fops);
231 }
232 
233 static void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream)
234 {
235 	char *name;
236 
237 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s", dpcm->be->dai_link->name,
238 			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
239 	if (name) {
240 		dpcm->debugfs_state = debugfs_create_dir(
241 			name, dpcm->fe->debugfs_dpcm_root);
242 		debugfs_create_u32("state", 0644, dpcm->debugfs_state,
243 				   &dpcm->state);
244 		kfree(name);
245 	}
246 }
247 
248 static void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
249 {
250 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dpcm->debugfs_state);
251 }
252 
253 #else
254 static inline void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm,
255 					     int stream)
256 {
257 }
258 
259 static inline void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
260 {
261 }
262 #endif
263 
264 /* Set FE's runtime_update state; the state is protected via PCM stream lock
265  * for avoiding the race with trigger callback.
266  * If the state is unset and a trigger is pending while the previous operation,
267  * process the pending trigger action here.
268  */
269 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
270 static void dpcm_set_fe_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
271 				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
272 {
273 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
274 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
275 
276 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
277 	if (state == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO && fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending) {
278 		dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream,
279 				       fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending - 1);
280 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = 0;
281 	}
282 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
283 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
284 }
285 
286 static void dpcm_set_be_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
287 				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
288 {
289 	be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
290 }
291 
292 /**
293  * snd_soc_runtime_action() - Increment/Decrement active count for
294  * PCM runtime components
295  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime that is activated
296  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
297  * @action: Activate stream if 1. Deactivate if -1.
298  *
299  * Increments/Decrements the active count for all the DAIs and components
300  * attached to a PCM runtime.
301  * Should typically be called when a stream is opened.
302  *
303  * Must be called with the rtd->card->pcm_mutex being held
304  */
305 void snd_soc_runtime_action(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
306 			    int stream, int action)
307 {
308 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
309 	int i;
310 
311 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
312 
313 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
314 		snd_soc_dai_action(dai, stream, action);
315 }
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_action);
317 
318 /**
319  * snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time() - Check whether to ignore the power down delay
320  * @rtd: The ASoC PCM runtime that should be checked.
321  *
322  * This function checks whether the power down delay should be ignored for a
323  * specific PCM runtime. Returns true if the delay is 0, if it the DAI link has
324  * been configured to ignore the delay, or if none of the components benefits
325  * from having the delay.
326  */
327 bool snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
328 {
329 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
330 	bool ignore = true;
331 	int i;
332 
333 	if (!rtd->pmdown_time || rtd->dai_link->ignore_pmdown_time)
334 		return true;
335 
336 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
337 		ignore &= !component->driver->use_pmdown_time;
338 
339 	return ignore;
340 }
341 
342 /**
343  * snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams - set the runtime hardware parameters
344  * @substream: the pcm substream
345  * @hw: the hardware parameters
346  *
347  * Sets the substream runtime hardware parameters.
348  */
349 int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
350 	const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
351 {
352 	substream->runtime->hw = *hw;
353 
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams);
357 
358 /* DPCM stream event, send event to FE and all active BEs. */
359 int dpcm_dapm_stream_event(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int dir,
360 	int event)
361 {
362 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
363 
364 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
365 
366 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, dir, dpcm) {
367 
368 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
369 
370 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: BE %s event %d dir %d\n",
371 				be->dai_link->name, event, dir);
372 
373 		if ((event == SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP) &&
374 		    (be->dpcm[dir].users >= 1))
375 			continue;
376 
377 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(be, dir, event);
378 	}
379 
380 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(fe, dir, event);
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static void soc_pcm_set_dai_params(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
386 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
387 {
388 	if (params) {
389 		dai->rate	 = params_rate(params);
390 		dai->channels	 = params_channels(params);
391 		dai->sample_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
392 	} else {
393 		dai->rate	 = 0;
394 		dai->channels	 = 0;
395 		dai->sample_bits = 0;
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 static int soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
400 					struct snd_soc_dai *soc_dai)
401 {
402 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
403 	int ret;
404 
405 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(soc_dai))
406 		return 0;
407 
408 #define __soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(name, NAME)				\
409 	if (soc_dai->name && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_##name ||	\
410 			      rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##name)) {	\
411 		dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %s to %d\n",\
412 			#name, soc_dai->name);				\
413 									\
414 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,	\
415 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##NAME,\
416 						   soc_dai->name);	\
417 		if (ret < 0) {						\
418 			dev_err(soc_dai->dev,				\
419 				"ASoC: Unable to apply %s constraint: %d\n",\
420 				#name, ret);				\
421 			return ret;					\
422 		}							\
423 	}
424 
425 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(rate,		RATE);
426 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(channels,	CHANNELS);
427 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(sample_bits,	SAMPLE_BITS);
428 
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 static int soc_pcm_params_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
433 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
434 {
435 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
436 	struct snd_soc_dai d;
437 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
438 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
439 	unsigned int symmetry, i;
440 
441 	d.name = __func__;
442 	soc_pcm_set_dai_params(&d, params);
443 
444 #define __soc_pcm_params_symmetry(xxx)					\
445 	symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##xxx;			\
446 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)					\
447 		symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_##xxx;		\
448 									\
449 	if (symmetry)							\
450 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai)			\
451 			if (!snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(cpu_dai) &&		\
452 			    cpu_dai->xxx && cpu_dai->xxx != d.xxx) {	\
453 				dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched %s symmetry: %s:%d - %s:%d\n", \
454 					#xxx, cpu_dai->name, cpu_dai->xxx, d.name, d.xxx); \
455 				return -EINVAL;				\
456 			}
457 
458 	/* reject unmatched parameters when applying symmetry */
459 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(rate);
460 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(channels);
461 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(sample_bits);
462 
463 	return 0;
464 }
465 
466 static void soc_pcm_update_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
467 {
468 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
469 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link = rtd->dai_link;
470 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
471 	unsigned int symmetry, i;
472 
473 	symmetry = link->symmetric_rate ||
474 		link->symmetric_channels ||
475 		link->symmetric_sample_bits;
476 
477 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
478 		symmetry = symmetry ||
479 			dai->driver->symmetric_rate ||
480 			dai->driver->symmetric_channels ||
481 			dai->driver->symmetric_sample_bits;
482 
483 	if (symmetry)
484 		substream->runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
485 }
486 
487 static void soc_pcm_set_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int bits)
488 {
489 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
490 	int ret;
491 
492 	if (!bits)
493 		return;
494 
495 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(substream->runtime, 0, 0, bits);
496 	if (ret != 0)
497 		dev_warn(rtd->dev, "ASoC: Failed to set MSB %d: %d\n",
498 				 bits, ret);
499 }
500 
501 static void soc_pcm_apply_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
502 {
503 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
504 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
505 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
506 	int stream = substream->stream;
507 	int i;
508 	unsigned int bits = 0, cpu_bits = 0;
509 
510 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
511 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_codec = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
512 
513 		if (pcm_codec->sig_bits == 0) {
514 			bits = 0;
515 			break;
516 		}
517 		bits = max(pcm_codec->sig_bits, bits);
518 	}
519 
520 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
521 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_cpu = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
522 
523 		if (pcm_cpu->sig_bits == 0) {
524 			cpu_bits = 0;
525 			break;
526 		}
527 		cpu_bits = max(pcm_cpu->sig_bits, cpu_bits);
528 	}
529 
530 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, bits);
531 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, cpu_bits);
532 }
533 
534 static void soc_pcm_hw_init(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
535 {
536 	hw->rates		= UINT_MAX;
537 	hw->rate_min		= 0;
538 	hw->rate_max		= UINT_MAX;
539 	hw->channels_min	= 0;
540 	hw->channels_max	= UINT_MAX;
541 	hw->formats		= ULLONG_MAX;
542 }
543 
544 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
545 				   struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
546 {
547 	hw->rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(hw->rates, p->rates);
548 
549 	/* setup hw->rate_min/max via hw->rates first */
550 	snd_pcm_hw_limit_rates(hw);
551 
552 	/* update hw->rate_min/max by snd_soc_pcm_stream */
553 	hw->rate_min = max(hw->rate_min, p->rate_min);
554 	hw->rate_max = min_not_zero(hw->rate_max, p->rate_max);
555 }
556 
557 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
558 				   struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
559 {
560 	hw->channels_min = max(hw->channels_min, p->channels_min);
561 	hw->channels_max = min(hw->channels_max, p->channels_max);
562 }
563 
564 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_format(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
565 				     struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
566 {
567 	hw->formats &= p->formats;
568 }
569 
570 /**
571  * snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw() - Calculate hw limits for a PCM stream
572  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime
573  * @hw: PCM hardware parameters (output)
574  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
575  *
576  * Calculates the subset of stream parameters supported by all DAIs
577  * associated with the PCM stream.
578  */
579 int snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
580 			    struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw, int stream)
581 {
582 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
583 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
584 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
585 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
586 	unsigned int cpu_chan_min = 0, cpu_chan_max = UINT_MAX;
587 	int i;
588 
589 	soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);
590 
591 	/* first calculate min/max only for CPUs in the DAI link */
592 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
593 
594 		/*
595 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream type.
596 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
597 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
598 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
599 		 */
600 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream))
601 			continue;
602 
603 		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
604 
605 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
606 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
607 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
608 	}
609 	cpu_chan_min = hw->channels_min;
610 	cpu_chan_max = hw->channels_max;
611 
612 	/* second calculate min/max only for CODECs in the DAI link */
613 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
614 
615 		/*
616 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type.
617 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
618 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
619 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
620 		 */
621 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, stream))
622 			continue;
623 
624 		codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
625 
626 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
627 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, codec_stream);
628 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
629 	}
630 
631 	/* Verify both a valid CPU DAI and a valid CODEC DAI were found */
632 	if (!hw->channels_min)
633 		return -EINVAL;
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC DAIs
637 	 * connected to CPU DAI(s), use CPU DAI's directly and let
638 	 * channel allocation be fixed up later
639 	 */
640 	if (rtd->dai_link->num_codecs > 1) {
641 		hw->channels_min = cpu_chan_min;
642 		hw->channels_max = cpu_chan_max;
643 	}
644 
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw);
648 
649 static void soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
650 {
651 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
652 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
653 	u64 formats = hw->formats;
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * At least one CPU and one CODEC should match. Otherwise, we should
657 	 * have bailed out on a higher level, since there would be no CPU or
658 	 * CODEC to support the transfer direction in that case.
659 	 */
660 	snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(rtd, hw, substream->stream);
661 
662 	if (formats)
663 		hw->formats &= formats;
664 }
665 
666 static int soc_pcm_components_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
667 {
668 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
669 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
670 	int i, ret = 0;
671 
672 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
673 		ret = snd_soc_component_module_get_when_open(component, substream);
674 		if (ret < 0)
675 			break;
676 
677 		ret = snd_soc_component_open(component, substream);
678 		if (ret < 0)
679 			break;
680 	}
681 
682 	return ret;
683 }
684 
685 static int soc_pcm_components_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
686 				    int rollback)
687 {
688 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
689 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
690 	int i, ret = 0;
691 
692 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
693 		int r = snd_soc_component_close(component, substream, rollback);
694 		if (r < 0)
695 			ret = r; /* use last ret */
696 
697 		snd_soc_component_module_put_when_close(component, substream, rollback);
698 	}
699 
700 	return ret;
701 }
702 
703 static int soc_pcm_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
704 			 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
705 {
706 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
707 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
708 	int i;
709 
710 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
711 
712 	if (!rollback) {
713 		snd_soc_runtime_deactivate(rtd, substream->stream);
714 		/* clear the corresponding DAIs parameters when going to be inactive */
715 		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
716 			if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai) == 0)
717 				soc_pcm_set_dai_params(dai, NULL);
718 
719 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_active(dai, substream->stream) == 0)
720 				snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 1, substream->stream);
721 		}
722 	}
723 
724 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
725 		snd_soc_dai_shutdown(dai, substream, rollback);
726 
727 	snd_soc_link_shutdown(substream, rollback);
728 
729 	soc_pcm_components_close(substream, rollback);
730 
731 	snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_put(rtd, substream, rollback);
732 
733 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
734 		if (!snd_soc_component_active(component))
735 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
736 
737 	return 0;
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is closed. Private data can be
742  * freed here. The cpu DAI, codec DAI, machine and components are also
743  * shutdown.
744  */
745 static int __soc_pcm_close(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
746 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
747 {
748 	return soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
749 }
750 
751 /* PCM close ops for non-DPCM streams */
752 static int soc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
753 {
754 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
755 
756 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
757 	__soc_pcm_close(rtd, substream);
758 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 
762 static int soc_hw_sanity_check(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
763 {
764 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
765 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
766 	const char *name_cpu = soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd);
767 	const char *name_codec = soc_codec_dai_name(rtd);
768 	const char *err_msg;
769 	struct device *dev = rtd->dev;
770 
771 	err_msg = "rates";
772 	if (!hw->rates)
773 		goto config_err;
774 
775 	err_msg = "formats";
776 	if (!hw->formats)
777 		goto config_err;
778 
779 	err_msg = "channels";
780 	if (!hw->channels_min || !hw->channels_max ||
781 	     hw->channels_min  >  hw->channels_max)
782 		goto config_err;
783 
784 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s info:\n",		name_codec,
785 							name_cpu);
786 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate mask 0x%x\n",		hw->rates);
787 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: ch   min %d max %d\n",	hw->channels_min,
788 							hw->channels_max);
789 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate min %d max %d\n",	hw->rate_min,
790 							hw->rate_max);
791 
792 	return 0;
793 
794 config_err:
795 	dev_err(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching %s\n",
796 		name_codec, name_cpu, err_msg);
797 	return -EINVAL;
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is opened, the runtime->hw record is
802  * then initialized and any private data can be allocated. This also calls
803  * startup for the cpu DAI, component, machine and codec DAI.
804  */
805 static int __soc_pcm_open(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
806 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
807 {
808 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
809 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
810 	int i, ret = 0;
811 
812 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
813 
814 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
815 		pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(component->dev);
816 
817 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get(rtd, substream);
818 	if (ret < 0)
819 		goto err;
820 
821 	ret = soc_pcm_components_open(substream);
822 	if (ret < 0)
823 		goto err;
824 
825 	ret = snd_soc_link_startup(substream);
826 	if (ret < 0)
827 		goto err;
828 
829 	/* startup the audio subsystem */
830 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
831 		ret = snd_soc_dai_startup(dai, substream);
832 		if (ret < 0)
833 			goto err;
834 	}
835 
836 	/* Dynamic PCM DAI links compat checks use dynamic capabilities */
837 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
838 		goto dynamic;
839 
840 	/* Check that the codec and cpu DAIs are compatible */
841 	soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(substream);
842 
843 	soc_pcm_update_symmetry(substream);
844 
845 	ret = soc_hw_sanity_check(substream);
846 	if (ret < 0)
847 		goto err;
848 
849 	soc_pcm_apply_msb(substream);
850 
851 	/* Symmetry only applies if we've already got an active stream. */
852 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
853 		ret = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(substream, dai);
854 		if (ret != 0)
855 			goto err;
856 	}
857 dynamic:
858 	snd_soc_runtime_activate(rtd, substream->stream);
859 	ret = 0;
860 err:
861 	if (ret < 0)
862 		soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 1);
863 
864 	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
865 }
866 
867 /* PCM open ops for non-DPCM streams */
868 static int soc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
869 {
870 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
871 	int ret;
872 
873 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
874 	ret = __soc_pcm_open(rtd, substream);
875 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
876 	return ret;
877 }
878 
879 /*
880  * Called by ALSA when the PCM substream is prepared, can set format, sample
881  * rate, etc.  This function is non atomic and can be called multiple times,
882  * it can refer to the runtime info.
883  */
884 static int __soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
885 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
886 {
887 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
888 	int i, ret = 0;
889 
890 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
891 
892 	ret = snd_soc_link_prepare(substream);
893 	if (ret < 0)
894 		goto out;
895 
896 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_prepare(substream);
897 	if (ret < 0)
898 		goto out;
899 
900 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare(substream);
901 	if (ret < 0)
902 		goto out;
903 
904 	/* cancel any delayed stream shutdown that is pending */
905 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
906 	    rtd->pop_wait) {
907 		rtd->pop_wait = 0;
908 		cancel_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
909 	}
910 
911 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, substream->stream,
912 			SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);
913 
914 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
915 		snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 0, substream->stream);
916 
917 out:
918 	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
919 }
920 
921 /* PCM prepare ops for non-DPCM streams */
922 static int soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
923 {
924 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
925 	int ret;
926 
927 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
928 	ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(rtd, substream);
929 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
930 	return ret;
931 }
932 
933 static void soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
934 				       unsigned int mask)
935 {
936 	struct snd_interval *interval;
937 	int channels = hweight_long(mask);
938 
939 	interval = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
940 	interval->min = channels;
941 	interval->max = channels;
942 }
943 
944 static int soc_pcm_hw_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
945 			    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
946 {
947 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
948 	int i;
949 
950 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
951 
952 	/* run the stream event */
953 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_stop(rtd, substream->stream);
954 
955 	/* free any machine hw params */
956 	snd_soc_link_hw_free(substream, rollback);
957 
958 	/* free any component resources */
959 	snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_free(substream, rollback);
960 
961 	/* now free hw params for the DAIs  */
962 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
963 		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, substream->stream))
964 			snd_soc_dai_hw_free(dai, substream, rollback);
965 
966 	return 0;
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * Frees resources allocated by hw_params, can be called multiple times
971  */
972 static int __soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
973 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
974 {
975 	return soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
976 }
977 
978 /* hw_free PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
979 static int soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
980 {
981 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
982 	int ret;
983 
984 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
985 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_free(rtd, substream);
986 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
987 	return ret;
988 }
989 
990 /*
991  * Called by ALSA when the hardware params are set by application. This
992  * function can also be called multiple times and can allocate buffers
993  * (using snd_pcm_lib_* ). It's non-atomic.
994  */
995 static int __soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
996 			       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
997 			       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
998 {
999 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
1000 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
1001 	int i, ret = 0;
1002 
1003 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
1004 
1005 	ret = soc_pcm_params_symmetry(substream, params);
1006 	if (ret)
1007 		goto out;
1008 
1009 	ret = snd_soc_link_hw_params(substream, params);
1010 	if (ret < 0)
1011 		goto out;
1012 
1013 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1014 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params codec_params;
1015 		unsigned int tdm_mask = snd_soc_dai_tdm_mask_get(codec_dai, substream->stream);
1016 
1017 		/*
1018 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type,
1019 		 * the idea being that if a CODEC is not used for the currently
1020 		 * set up transfer direction, it should not need to be
1021 		 * configured, especially since the configuration used might
1022 		 * not even be supported by that CODEC. There may be cases
1023 		 * however where a CODEC needs to be set up although it is
1024 		 * actually not being used for the transfer, e.g. if a
1025 		 * capture-only CODEC is acting as an LRCLK and/or BCLK master
1026 		 * for the DAI link including a playback-only CODEC.
1027 		 * If this becomes necessary, we will have to augment the
1028 		 * machine driver setup with information on how to act, so
1029 		 * we can do the right thing here.
1030 		 */
1031 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, substream->stream))
1032 			continue;
1033 
1034 		/* copy params for each codec */
1035 		codec_params = *params;
1036 
1037 		/* fixup params based on TDM slot masks */
1038 		if (tdm_mask)
1039 			soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&codec_params, tdm_mask);
1040 
1041 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(codec_dai, substream,
1042 					    &codec_params);
1043 		if(ret < 0)
1044 			goto out;
1045 
1046 		soc_pcm_set_dai_params(codec_dai, &codec_params);
1047 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, &codec_params, codec_dai);
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1051 		/*
1052 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1053 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1054 		 */
1055 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, substream->stream))
1056 			continue;
1057 
1058 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(cpu_dai, substream, params);
1059 		if (ret < 0)
1060 			goto out;
1061 
1062 		/* store the parameters for each DAI */
1063 		soc_pcm_set_dai_params(cpu_dai, params);
1064 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, params, cpu_dai);
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_params(substream, params);
1068 out:
1069 	if (ret < 0)
1070 		soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 1);
1071 
1072 	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
1073 }
1074 
1075 /* hw_params PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
1076 static int soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1077 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
1078 {
1079 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1080 	int ret;
1081 
1082 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
1083 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(rtd, substream, params);
1084 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
1085 	return ret;
1086 }
1087 
1088 static int soc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1089 {
1090 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1091 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1092 	int ret = -EINVAL, _ret = 0, start_dma_last = 0, i;
1093 	int rollback = 0;
1094 
1095 	switch (cmd) {
1096 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1097 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1098 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1099 		/* Do we need to start dma last? */
1100 		for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
1101 			if (component->driver->start_dma_last) {
1102 				start_dma_last = 1;
1103 				break;
1104 			}
1105 		}
1106 
1107 		ret = snd_soc_link_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1108 		if (ret < 0)
1109 			goto start_err;
1110 
1111 		if (start_dma_last) {
1112 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1113 			if (ret < 0)
1114 				goto start_err;
1115 
1116 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1117 		} else {
1118 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1119 			if (ret < 0)
1120 				goto start_err;
1121 
1122 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1123 		}
1124 start_err:
1125 		if (ret < 0)
1126 			rollback = 1;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	if (rollback) {
1130 		_ret = ret;
1131 		switch (cmd) {
1132 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1133 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP;
1134 			break;
1135 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1136 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND;
1137 			break;
1138 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1139 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH;
1140 			break;
1141 		}
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	switch (cmd) {
1145 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1146 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1147 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1148 		if (rtd->dai_link->stop_dma_first) {
1149 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1150 			if (ret < 0)
1151 				break;
1152 
1153 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1154 			if (ret < 0)
1155 				break;
1156 		} else {
1157 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1158 			if (ret < 0)
1159 				break;
1160 
1161 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1162 			if (ret < 0)
1163 				break;
1164 		}
1165 		ret = snd_soc_link_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1166 		break;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	if (_ret)
1170 		ret = _ret;
1171 
1172 	return ret;
1173 }
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * soc level wrapper for pointer callback
1177  * If cpu_dai, codec_dai, component driver has the delay callback, then
1178  * the runtime->delay will be updated via snd_soc_pcm_component/dai_delay().
1179  */
1180 static snd_pcm_uframes_t soc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1181 {
1182 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1183 	snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0;
1184 	snd_pcm_sframes_t codec_delay = 0;
1185 	snd_pcm_sframes_t cpu_delay = 0;
1186 
1187 	offset = snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer(substream);
1188 
1189 	/* should be called *after* snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer() */
1190 	snd_soc_pcm_dai_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);
1191 	snd_soc_pcm_component_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);
1192 
1193 	runtime->delay = cpu_delay + codec_delay;
1194 
1195 	return offset;
1196 }
1197 
1198 /* connect a FE and BE */
1199 static int dpcm_be_connect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1200 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1201 {
1202 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream;
1203 	struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1204 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1205 
1206 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1207 
1208 	/* only add new dpcms */
1209 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1210 		if (dpcm->be == be && dpcm->fe == fe)
1211 			return 0;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1215 	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1216 
1217 	if (!fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
1218 		dev_err(be->dev, "%s: FE is atomic but BE is nonatomic, invalid configuration\n",
1219 			__func__);
1220 		return -EINVAL;
1221 	}
1222 	if (fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && !be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
1223 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "FE is nonatomic but BE is not, forcing BE as nonatomic\n");
1224 		be_substream->pcm->nonatomic = 1;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	dpcm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dpcm), GFP_KERNEL);
1228 	if (!dpcm)
1229 		return -ENOMEM;
1230 
1231 	dpcm->be = be;
1232 	dpcm->fe = fe;
1233 	dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_NEW;
1234 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
1235 	list_add(&dpcm->list_be, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients);
1236 	list_add(&dpcm->list_fe, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients);
1237 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
1238 
1239 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "connected new DPCM %s path %s %s %s\n",
1240 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",  fe->dai_link->name,
1241 			stream ? "<-" : "->", be->dai_link->name);
1242 
1243 	dpcm_create_debugfs_state(dpcm, stream);
1244 
1245 	return 1;
1246 }
1247 
1248 /* reparent a BE onto another FE */
1249 static void dpcm_be_reparent(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1250 			struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1251 {
1252 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1253 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream, *be_substream;
1254 
1255 	/* reparent if BE is connected to other FEs */
1256 	if (!be->dpcm[stream].users)
1257 		return;
1258 
1259 	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1260 	if (!be_substream)
1261 		return;
1262 
1263 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
1264 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
1265 			continue;
1266 
1267 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "reparent %s path %s %s %s\n",
1268 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1269 			dpcm->fe->dai_link->name,
1270 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1271 
1272 		fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(dpcm->fe, stream);
1273 		be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
1274 		break;
1275 	}
1276 }
1277 
1278 /* disconnect a BE and FE */
1279 void dpcm_be_disconnect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1280 {
1281 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, *d;
1282 	LIST_HEAD(deleted_dpcms);
1283 
1284 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1285 
1286 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
1287 	for_each_dpcm_be_safe(fe, stream, dpcm, d) {
1288 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: BE %s disconnect check for %s\n",
1289 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1290 				dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1291 
1292 		if (dpcm->state != SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE)
1293 			continue;
1294 
1295 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "freed DSP %s path %s %s %s\n",
1296 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name,
1297 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1298 
1299 		/* BEs still alive need new FE */
1300 		dpcm_be_reparent(fe, dpcm->be, stream);
1301 
1302 		list_del(&dpcm->list_be);
1303 		list_move(&dpcm->list_fe, &deleted_dpcms);
1304 	}
1305 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
1306 
1307 	while (!list_empty(&deleted_dpcms)) {
1308 		dpcm = list_first_entry(&deleted_dpcms, struct snd_soc_dpcm,
1309 					list_fe);
1310 		list_del(&dpcm->list_fe);
1311 		dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(dpcm);
1312 		kfree(dpcm);
1313 	}
1314 }
1315 
1316 /* get BE for DAI widget and stream */
1317 static struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *dpcm_get_be(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1318 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, int stream)
1319 {
1320 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1321 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1322 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1323 	int i;
1324 
1325 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: find BE for widget %s\n", widget->name);
1326 
1327 	for_each_card_rtds(card, be) {
1328 
1329 		if (!be->dai_link->no_pcm)
1330 			continue;
1331 
1332 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream))
1333 			continue;
1334 
1335 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1336 			w = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1337 
1338 			dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: try BE : %s\n",
1339 				w ? w->name : "(not set)");
1340 
1341 			if (w == widget)
1342 				return be;
1343 		}
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	/* Widget provided is not a BE */
1347 	return NULL;
1348 }
1349 
1350 int widget_in_list(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list,
1351 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget)
1352 {
1353 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1354 	int i;
1355 
1356 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, w)
1357 		if (widget == w)
1358 			return 1;
1359 
1360 	return 0;
1361 }
1362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(widget_in_list);
1363 
1364 bool dpcm_end_walk_at_be(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, enum snd_soc_dapm_direction dir)
1365 {
1366 	struct snd_soc_card *card = widget->dapm->card;
1367 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1368 	int stream;
1369 
1370 	/* adjust dir to stream */
1371 	if (dir == SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT)
1372 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
1373 	else
1374 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
1375 
1376 	rtd = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1377 	if (rtd)
1378 		return true;
1379 
1380 	return false;
1381 }
1382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1383 
1384 int dpcm_path_get(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1385 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1386 {
1387 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0);
1388 	int paths;
1389 
1390 	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
1391 		dev_err(fe->dev,
1392 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
1393 		return -EINVAL;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	/* get number of valid DAI paths and their widgets */
1397 	paths = snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets(cpu_dai, stream, list,
1398 			fe->card->component_chaining ?
1399 				NULL : dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1400 
1401 	if (paths > 0)
1402 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d audio %s paths\n", paths,
1403 			stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1404 	else if (paths == 0)
1405 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s no valid %s path\n", fe->dai_link->name,
1406 			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1407 
1408 	return paths;
1409 }
1410 
1411 void dpcm_path_put(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1412 {
1413 	snd_soc_dapm_dai_free_widgets(list);
1414 }
1415 
1416 static bool dpcm_be_is_active(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream,
1417 			      struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list)
1418 {
1419 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1420 	unsigned int i;
1421 
1422 	/* is there a valid DAI widget for this BE */
1423 	for_each_rtd_dais(dpcm->be, i, dai) {
1424 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1425 
1426 		/*
1427 		 * The BE is pruned only if none of the dai
1428 		 * widgets are in the active list.
1429 		 */
1430 		if (widget && widget_in_list(list, widget))
1431 			return true;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	return false;
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int dpcm_prune_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1438 			    struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1439 {
1440 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1441 	int prune = 0;
1442 
1443 	/* Destroy any old FE <--> BE connections */
1444 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1445 		if (dpcm_be_is_active(dpcm, stream, *list_))
1446 			continue;
1447 
1448 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pruning %s BE %s for %s\n",
1449 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1450 			dpcm->be->dai_link->name, fe->dai_link->name);
1451 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
1452 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
1453 		prune++;
1454 	}
1455 
1456 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d old BE paths for pruning\n", prune);
1457 	return prune;
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int dpcm_add_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1461 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1462 {
1463 	struct snd_soc_card *card = fe->card;
1464 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list = *list_;
1465 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1466 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
1467 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1468 	int i, new = 0, err;
1469 
1470 	/* don't connect if FE is not running */
1471 	if (!fe_substream->runtime && !fe->fe_compr)
1472 		return new;
1473 
1474 	/* Create any new FE <--> BE connections */
1475 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, widget) {
1476 
1477 		switch (widget->id) {
1478 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_in:
1479 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1480 				continue;
1481 			break;
1482 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_out:
1483 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
1484 				continue;
1485 			break;
1486 		default:
1487 			continue;
1488 		}
1489 
1490 		/* is there a valid BE rtd for this widget */
1491 		be = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1492 		if (!be) {
1493 			dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: no BE found for %s\n",
1494 				widget->name);
1495 			continue;
1496 		}
1497 
1498 		/*
1499 		 * Filter for systems with 'component_chaining' enabled.
1500 		 * This helps to avoid unnecessary re-configuration of an
1501 		 * already active BE on such systems.
1502 		 */
1503 		if (fe->card->component_chaining &&
1504 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1505 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1506 			continue;
1507 
1508 		/* newly connected FE and BE */
1509 		err = dpcm_be_connect(fe, be, stream);
1510 		if (err < 0) {
1511 			dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: can't connect %s\n",
1512 				widget->name);
1513 			break;
1514 		} else if (err == 0) /* already connected */
1515 			continue;
1516 
1517 		/* new */
1518 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
1519 		new++;
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d new BE paths\n", new);
1523 	return new;
1524 }
1525 
1526 /*
1527  * Find the corresponding BE DAIs that source or sink audio to this
1528  * FE substream.
1529  */
1530 int dpcm_process_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1531 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list, int new)
1532 {
1533 	if (new)
1534 		return dpcm_add_paths(fe, stream, list);
1535 	else
1536 		return dpcm_prune_paths(fe, stream, list);
1537 }
1538 
1539 void dpcm_clear_pending_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1540 {
1541 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1542 
1543 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
1544 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1545 }
1546 
1547 void dpcm_be_dai_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1548 		      int do_hw_free, struct snd_soc_dpcm *last)
1549 {
1550 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1551 
1552 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
1553 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1554 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1555 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1556 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1557 
1558 		if (dpcm == last)
1559 			return;
1560 
1561 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1562 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1563 			continue;
1564 
1565 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0) {
1566 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close - state %d\n",
1567 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1568 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1569 			continue;
1570 		}
1571 
1572 		if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
1573 			continue;
1574 
1575 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) {
1576 			if (!do_hw_free)
1577 				continue;
1578 
1579 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) {
1580 				__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
1581 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1582 			}
1583 		}
1584 
1585 		__soc_pcm_close(be, be_substream);
1586 		be_substream->runtime = NULL;
1587 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1588 	}
1589 }
1590 
1591 int dpcm_be_dai_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1592 {
1593 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1594 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1595 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1596 	int err, count = 0;
1597 
1598 	/* only startup BE DAIs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
1599 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1600 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1601 
1602 		be = dpcm->be;
1603 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1604 
1605 		if (!be_substream) {
1606 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no backend %s stream\n",
1607 				stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1608 			continue;
1609 		}
1610 
1611 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1612 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1613 			continue;
1614 
1615 		/* first time the dpcm is open ? */
1616 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS) {
1617 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: too many users %s at open %d\n",
1618 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1619 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1620 			continue;
1621 		}
1622 
1623 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users++ != 0)
1624 			continue;
1625 
1626 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1627 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1628 			continue;
1629 
1630 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: open %s BE %s\n",
1631 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", be->dai_link->name);
1632 
1633 		be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
1634 		err = __soc_pcm_open(be, be_substream);
1635 		if (err < 0) {
1636 			be->dpcm[stream].users--;
1637 			if (be->dpcm[stream].users < 0)
1638 				dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at unwind %d\n",
1639 					stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1640 					be->dpcm[stream].state);
1641 
1642 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1643 			goto unwind;
1644 		}
1645 		be->dpcm[stream].be_start = 0;
1646 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1647 		count++;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	return count;
1651 
1652 unwind:
1653 	dpcm_be_dai_startup_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm);
1654 
1655 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
1656 }
1657 
1658 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1659 {
1660 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1661 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1662 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1663 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1664 	int stream = substream->stream;
1665 	int i;
1666 
1667 	soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);
1668 
1669 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(fe, i, dai) {
1670 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1671 
1672 		/*
1673 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1674 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1675 		 */
1676 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1677 			continue;
1678 
1679 		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1680 
1681 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
1682 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
1683 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
1684 	}
1685 
1686 }
1687 
1688 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1689 {
1690 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1691 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1692 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1693 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1694 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1695 	int stream = substream->stream;
1696 
1697 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_format)
1698 		return;
1699 
1700 	/*
1701 	 * It returns merged BE codec format
1702 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_format)
1703 	 */
1704 
1705 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1706 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1707 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
1708 		int i;
1709 
1710 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(be, i, dai) {
1711 			/*
1712 			 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream
1713 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1714 			 */
1715 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1716 				continue;
1717 
1718 			codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1719 
1720 			soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
1721 		}
1722 	}
1723 }
1724 
1725 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1726 {
1727 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1728 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1729 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1730 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1731 	int stream = substream->stream;
1732 
1733 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_chan)
1734 		return;
1735 
1736 	/*
1737 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1738 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1739 	 */
1740 
1741 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1742 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1743 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1744 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1745 		int i;
1746 
1747 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(be, i, dai) {
1748 			/*
1749 			 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1750 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1751 			 */
1752 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1753 				continue;
1754 
1755 			cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1756 
1757 			soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
1758 		}
1759 
1760 		/*
1761 		 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC
1762 		 * DAIs connected to a single CPU DAI, use CPU DAI's directly
1763 		 */
1764 		if (be->dai_link->num_codecs == 1) {
1765 			struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(
1766 				asoc_rtd_to_codec(be, 0), stream);
1767 
1768 			soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
1769 		}
1770 	}
1771 }
1772 
1773 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1774 {
1775 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1776 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1777 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1778 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1779 	int stream = substream->stream;
1780 
1781 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_rate)
1782 		return;
1783 
1784 	/*
1785 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1786 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1787 	 */
1788 
1789 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1790 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1791 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm;
1792 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1793 		int i;
1794 
1795 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1796 			/*
1797 			 * Skip DAIs which don't support the current stream
1798 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1799 			 */
1800 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1801 				continue;
1802 
1803 			pcm = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1804 
1805 			soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, pcm);
1806 		}
1807 	}
1808 }
1809 
1810 static int dpcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream,
1811 			       int stream)
1812 {
1813 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1814 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1815 	struct snd_soc_dai *fe_cpu_dai;
1816 	int err = 0;
1817 	int i;
1818 
1819 	/* apply symmetry for FE */
1820 	soc_pcm_update_symmetry(fe_substream);
1821 
1822 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais (fe, i, fe_cpu_dai) {
1823 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1824 		err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, fe_cpu_dai);
1825 		if (err < 0)
1826 			goto error;
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	/* apply symmetry for BE */
1830 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1831 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1832 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1833 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1834 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1835 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1836 
1837 		/* A backend may not have the requested substream */
1838 		if (!be_substream)
1839 			continue;
1840 
1841 		rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(be_substream);
1842 		if (rtd->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup)
1843 			continue;
1844 
1845 		soc_pcm_update_symmetry(be_substream);
1846 
1847 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1848 		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1849 			err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, dai);
1850 			if (err < 0)
1851 				goto error;
1852 		}
1853 	}
1854 error:
1855 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
1856 }
1857 
1858 static int dpcm_fe_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
1859 {
1860 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1861 	int stream = fe_substream->stream, ret = 0;
1862 
1863 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1864 
1865 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
1866 	if (ret < 0)
1867 		goto be_err;
1868 
1869 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: open FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1870 
1871 	/* start the DAI frontend */
1872 	ret = __soc_pcm_open(fe, fe_substream);
1873 	if (ret < 0)
1874 		goto unwind;
1875 
1876 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1877 
1878 	dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(fe_substream);
1879 
1880 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(fe_substream);
1881 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(fe_substream);
1882 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(fe_substream);
1883 
1884 	ret = dpcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, stream);
1885 
1886 unwind:
1887 	if (ret < 0)
1888 		dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(fe, stream);
1889 be_err:
1890 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1891 
1892 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
1893 }
1894 
1895 static int dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1896 {
1897 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1898 	int stream = substream->stream;
1899 
1900 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1901 
1902 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1903 
1904 	/* shutdown the BEs */
1905 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
1906 
1907 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: close FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1908 
1909 	/* now shutdown the frontend */
1910 	__soc_pcm_close(fe, substream);
1911 
1912 	/* run the stream stop event */
1913 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
1914 
1915 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1916 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1917 	return 0;
1918 }
1919 
1920 void dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1921 {
1922 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1923 
1924 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
1925 	 * to this frontend DAI */
1926 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1927 
1928 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1929 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1930 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1931 
1932 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1933 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1934 			continue;
1935 
1936 		/* only free hw when no longer used - check all FEs */
1937 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
1938 				continue;
1939 
1940 		/* do not free hw if this BE is used by other FE */
1941 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users > 1)
1942 			continue;
1943 
1944 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
1945 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
1946 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
1947 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED) &&
1948 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
1949 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
1950 			continue;
1951 
1952 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_free BE %s\n",
1953 			be->dai_link->name);
1954 
1955 		__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
1956 
1957 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1958 	}
1959 }
1960 
1961 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1962 {
1963 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1964 	int stream = substream->stream;
1965 
1966 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
1967 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1968 
1969 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_free FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1970 
1971 	/* call hw_free on the frontend */
1972 	soc_pcm_hw_clean(fe, substream, 0);
1973 
1974 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
1975 	 * to this frontend DAI */
1976 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
1977 
1978 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1979 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1980 
1981 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
1982 	return 0;
1983 }
1984 
1985 int dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1986 {
1987 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1988 	struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1989 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1990 	int ret;
1991 
1992 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1993 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params hw_params;
1994 
1995 		be = dpcm->be;
1996 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1997 
1998 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1999 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2000 			continue;
2001 
2002 		/* copy params for each dpcm */
2003 		memcpy(&hw_params, &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params,
2004 				sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2005 
2006 		/* perform any hw_params fixups */
2007 		ret = snd_soc_link_be_hw_params_fixup(be, &hw_params);
2008 		if (ret < 0)
2009 			goto unwind;
2010 
2011 		/* copy the fixed-up hw params for BE dai */
2012 		memcpy(&be->dpcm[stream].hw_params, &hw_params,
2013 		       sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2014 
2015 		/* only allow hw_params() if no connected FEs are running */
2016 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(fe, be, stream))
2017 			continue;
2018 
2019 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2020 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2021 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE))
2022 			continue;
2023 
2024 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_params BE %s\n",
2025 			be->dai_link->name);
2026 
2027 		ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(be, be_substream, &hw_params);
2028 		if (ret < 0)
2029 			goto unwind;
2030 
2031 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2032 	}
2033 	return 0;
2034 
2035 unwind:
2036 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed at %s (%d)\n",
2037 		__func__, be->dai_link->name, ret);
2038 
2039 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
2040 	for_each_dpcm_be_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2041 		be = dpcm->be;
2042 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2043 
2044 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2045 			continue;
2046 
2047 		/* only allow hw_free() if no connected FEs are running */
2048 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2049 			continue;
2050 
2051 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2052 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2053 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
2054 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
2055 			continue;
2056 
2057 		__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
2058 	}
2059 
2060 	return ret;
2061 }
2062 
2063 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2064 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
2065 {
2066 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2067 	int ret, stream = substream->stream;
2068 
2069 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2070 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2071 
2072 	memcpy(&fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params, params,
2073 			sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2074 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2075 	if (ret < 0)
2076 		goto out;
2077 
2078 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_params FE %s rate %d chan %x fmt %d\n",
2079 			fe->dai_link->name, params_rate(params),
2080 			params_channels(params), params_format(params));
2081 
2082 	/* call hw_params on the frontend */
2083 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(fe, substream, params);
2084 	if (ret < 0)
2085 		dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2086 	else
2087 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2088 
2089 out:
2090 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2091 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2092 
2093 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2094 }
2095 
2096 int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
2097 			       int cmd)
2098 {
2099 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
2100 	bool pause_stop_transition;
2101 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2102 	unsigned long flags;
2103 	int ret = 0;
2104 
2105 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2106 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
2107 
2108 		be = dpcm->be;
2109 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2110 
2111 		snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(be, stream, flags);
2112 
2113 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2114 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2115 			goto next;
2116 
2117 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: trigger BE %s cmd %d\n",
2118 			be->dai_link->name, cmd);
2119 
2120 		switch (cmd) {
2121 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2122 			if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
2123 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
2124 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2125 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2126 				goto next;
2127 
2128 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2129 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2130 				goto next;
2131 
2132 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED)
2133 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
2134 						      SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
2135 			else
2136 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
2137 						      SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2138 			if (ret) {
2139 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2140 				goto next;
2141 			}
2142 
2143 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2144 			break;
2145 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2146 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
2147 				goto next;
2148 
2149 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2150 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2151 				goto next;
2152 
2153 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2154 			if (ret) {
2155 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2156 				goto next;
2157 			}
2158 
2159 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2160 			break;
2161 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2162 			if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
2163 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2164 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2165 				goto next;
2166 
2167 			fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
2168 			be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;
2169 
2170 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2171 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2172 				goto next;
2173 
2174 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2175 			if (ret) {
2176 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2177 				goto next;
2178 			}
2179 
2180 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2181 			break;
2182 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2183 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2184 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2185 				goto next;
2186 
2187 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2188 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2189 
2190 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2191 				goto next;
2192 
2193 			pause_stop_transition = false;
2194 			if (fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause) {
2195 				pause_stop_transition = true;
2196 				fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
2197 				be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;
2198 			}
2199 
2200 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
2201 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
2202 			else
2203 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2204 
2205 			if (ret) {
2206 				if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2207 					be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2208 				if (pause_stop_transition) {
2209 					fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
2210 					be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;
2211 				}
2212 				goto next;
2213 			}
2214 
2215 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
2216 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2217 			else
2218 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2219 
2220 			break;
2221 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2222 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2223 				goto next;
2224 
2225 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2226 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2227 				goto next;
2228 
2229 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2230 			if (ret) {
2231 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2232 				goto next;
2233 			}
2234 
2235 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND;
2236 			break;
2237 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2238 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2239 				goto next;
2240 
2241 			fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
2242 			be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;
2243 
2244 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2245 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2246 				goto next;
2247 
2248 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2249 			if (ret) {
2250 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2251 				goto next;
2252 			}
2253 
2254 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2255 			break;
2256 		}
2257 next:
2258 		snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(be, stream, flags);
2259 		if (ret)
2260 			break;
2261 	}
2262 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2263 }
2264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_be_dai_trigger);
2265 
2266 static int dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2267 				  int cmd, bool fe_first)
2268 {
2269 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2270 	int ret;
2271 
2272 	/* call trigger on the frontend before the backend. */
2273 	if (fe_first) {
2274 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pre trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2275 			fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2276 
2277 		ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2278 		if (ret < 0)
2279 			return ret;
2280 
2281 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2282 		return ret;
2283 	}
2284 
2285 	/* call trigger on the frontend after the backend. */
2286 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2287 	if (ret < 0)
2288 		return ret;
2289 
2290 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: post trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2291 		fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2292 
2293 	ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2294 
2295 	return ret;
2296 }
2297 
2298 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2299 {
2300 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2301 	int stream = substream->stream;
2302 	int ret = 0;
2303 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2304 
2305 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
2306 
2307 	switch (trigger) {
2308 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE:
2309 		switch (cmd) {
2310 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2311 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2312 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2313 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2314 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2315 			break;
2316 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2317 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2318 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2319 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2320 			break;
2321 		default:
2322 			ret = -EINVAL;
2323 			break;
2324 		}
2325 		break;
2326 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST:
2327 		switch (cmd) {
2328 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2329 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2330 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2331 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2332 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2333 			break;
2334 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2335 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2336 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2337 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2338 			break;
2339 		default:
2340 			ret = -EINVAL;
2341 			break;
2342 		}
2343 		break;
2344 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE:
2345 		/* bespoke trigger() - handles both FE and BEs */
2346 
2347 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2348 				fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2349 
2350 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, cmd);
2351 		break;
2352 	default:
2353 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: invalid trigger cmd %d for %s\n", cmd,
2354 				fe->dai_link->name);
2355 		ret = -EINVAL;
2356 		goto out;
2357 	}
2358 
2359 	if (ret < 0) {
2360 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE cmd: %d failed: %d\n",
2361 			cmd, ret);
2362 		goto out;
2363 	}
2364 
2365 	switch (cmd) {
2366 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2367 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2368 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2369 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2370 		break;
2371 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2372 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2373 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2374 		break;
2375 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2376 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2377 		break;
2378 	}
2379 
2380 out:
2381 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
2382 	return ret;
2383 }
2384 
2385 static int dpcm_fe_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2386 {
2387 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2388 	int stream = substream->stream;
2389 
2390 	/* if FE's runtime_update is already set, we're in race;
2391 	 * process this trigger later at exit
2392 	 */
2393 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update != SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO) {
2394 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = cmd + 1;
2395 		return 0; /* delayed, assuming it's successful */
2396 	}
2397 
2398 	/* we're alone, let's trigger */
2399 	return dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream, cmd);
2400 }
2401 
2402 int dpcm_be_dai_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2403 {
2404 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2405 	int ret = 0;
2406 
2407 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2408 
2409 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2410 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2411 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2412 
2413 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2414 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2415 			continue;
2416 
2417 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2418 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2419 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND) &&
2420 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2421 			continue;
2422 
2423 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: prepare BE %s\n",
2424 			be->dai_link->name);
2425 
2426 		ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(be, be_substream);
2427 		if (ret < 0)
2428 			break;
2429 
2430 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2431 	}
2432 
2433 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2434 }
2435 
2436 static int dpcm_fe_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2437 {
2438 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2439 	int stream = substream->stream, ret = 0;
2440 
2441 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2442 
2443 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: prepare FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
2444 
2445 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2446 
2447 	/* there is no point preparing this FE if there are no BEs */
2448 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
2449 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: no backend DAIs enabled for %s\n",
2450 				fe->dai_link->name);
2451 		ret = -EINVAL;
2452 		goto out;
2453 	}
2454 
2455 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2456 	if (ret < 0)
2457 		goto out;
2458 
2459 	/* call prepare on the frontend */
2460 	ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(fe, substream);
2461 	if (ret < 0)
2462 		goto out;
2463 
2464 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2465 
2466 out:
2467 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2468 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2469 
2470 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2471 }
2472 
2473 static int dpcm_run_update_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2474 {
2475 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2476 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2477 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2478 	int err;
2479 
2480 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s close on FE %s\n",
2481 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2482 
2483 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2484 		/* call bespoke trigger - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2485 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2486 				fe->dai_link->name);
2487 
2488 		err = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2489 	} else {
2490 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2491 			fe->dai_link->name);
2492 
2493 		err = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2494 	}
2495 
2496 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2497 
2498 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2499 
2500 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2501 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2502 
2503 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
2504 }
2505 
2506 static int dpcm_run_update_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2507 {
2508 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2509 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2510 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2511 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2512 	int ret = 0;
2513 
2514 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s open on FE %s\n",
2515 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2516 
2517 	/* Only start the BE if the FE is ready */
2518 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE ||
2519 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE) {
2520 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: FE %s is not ready %d\n",
2521 			fe->dai_link->name, fe->dpcm[stream].state);
2522 		ret = -EINVAL;
2523 		goto disconnect;
2524 	}
2525 
2526 	/* startup must always be called for new BEs */
2527 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
2528 	if (ret < 0)
2529 		goto disconnect;
2530 
2531 	/* keep going if FE state is > open */
2532 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
2533 		return 0;
2534 
2535 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2536 	if (ret < 0)
2537 		goto close;
2538 
2539 	/* keep going if FE state is > hw_params */
2540 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS)
2541 		return 0;
2542 
2543 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2544 	if (ret < 0)
2545 		goto hw_free;
2546 
2547 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2548 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2549 
2550 	/* keep going if FE state is > prepare */
2551 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE ||
2552 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP)
2553 		return 0;
2554 
2555 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2556 		/* call trigger on the frontend - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2557 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2558 				fe->dai_link->name);
2559 
2560 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2561 		if (ret < 0)
2562 			goto hw_free;
2563 	} else {
2564 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2565 			fe->dai_link->name);
2566 
2567 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream,
2568 					SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2569 		if (ret < 0)
2570 			goto hw_free;
2571 	}
2572 
2573 	return 0;
2574 
2575 hw_free:
2576 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2577 close:
2578 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2579 disconnect:
2580 	/* disconnect any pending BEs */
2581 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2582 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2583 
2584 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2585 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2586 			continue;
2587 
2588 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE ||
2589 			be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW)
2590 				dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2591 	}
2592 
2593 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2594 }
2595 
2596 static int soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int new)
2597 {
2598 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2599 	int stream;
2600 	int count, paths;
2601 
2602 	if (!fe->dai_link->dynamic)
2603 		return 0;
2604 
2605 	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
2606 		dev_err(fe->dev,
2607 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
2608 		return -EINVAL;
2609 	}
2610 
2611 	/* only check active links */
2612 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0)))
2613 		return 0;
2614 
2615 	/* DAPM sync will call this to update DSP paths */
2616 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: DPCM %s runtime update for FE %s\n",
2617 		new ? "new" : "old", fe->dai_link->name);
2618 
2619 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
2620 
2621 		/* skip if FE doesn't have playback/capture capability */
2622 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0),   stream) ||
2623 		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2624 			continue;
2625 
2626 		/* skip if FE isn't currently playing/capturing */
2627 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream) ||
2628 		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2629 			continue;
2630 
2631 		paths = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2632 		if (paths < 0)
2633 			return paths;
2634 
2635 		/* update any playback/capture paths */
2636 		count = dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, new);
2637 		if (count) {
2638 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
2639 			if (new)
2640 				dpcm_run_update_startup(fe, stream);
2641 			else
2642 				dpcm_run_update_shutdown(fe, stream);
2643 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2644 
2645 			dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2646 			dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2647 		}
2648 
2649 		dpcm_path_put(&list);
2650 	}
2651 
2652 	return 0;
2653 }
2654 
2655 /* Called by DAPM mixer/mux changes to update audio routing between PCMs and
2656  * any DAI links.
2657  */
2658 int snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2659 {
2660 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe;
2661 	int ret = 0;
2662 
2663 	mutex_lock_nested(&card->pcm_mutex, card->pcm_subclass);
2664 	/* shutdown all old paths first */
2665 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2666 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 0);
2667 		if (ret)
2668 			goto out;
2669 	}
2670 
2671 	/* bring new paths up */
2672 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2673 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 1);
2674 		if (ret)
2675 			goto out;
2676 	}
2677 
2678 out:
2679 	mutex_unlock(&card->pcm_mutex);
2680 	return ret;
2681 }
2682 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update);
2683 
2684 static void dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2685 {
2686 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2687 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2688 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2689 
2690 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
2691 
2692 	/* mark FE's links ready to prune */
2693 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
2694 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2695 
2696 	dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2697 }
2698 
2699 static int dpcm_fe_dai_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2700 {
2701 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2702 	int ret;
2703 
2704 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2705 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(fe_substream);
2706 
2707 	dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2708 
2709 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2710 	return ret;
2711 }
2712 
2713 static int dpcm_fe_dai_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2714 {
2715 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2716 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2717 	int ret;
2718 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2719 
2720 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2721 
2722 	ret = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2723 	if (ret < 0)
2724 		goto open_end;
2725 
2726 	/* calculate valid and active FE <-> BE dpcms */
2727 	dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, 1);
2728 
2729 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_startup(fe_substream);
2730 	if (ret < 0)
2731 		dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2732 
2733 	dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2734 	dpcm_path_put(&list);
2735 open_end:
2736 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2737 	return ret;
2738 }
2739 
2740 static int soc_get_playback_capture(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
2741 				    int *playback, int *capture)
2742 {
2743 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
2744 	int i;
2745 
2746 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic && rtd->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
2747 		dev_err(rtd->dev,
2748 			"DPCM doesn't support Multi CPU for Front-Ends yet\n");
2749 		return -EINVAL;
2750 	}
2751 
2752 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2753 		int stream;
2754 
2755 		if (rtd->dai_link->dpcm_playback) {
2756 			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2757 
2758 			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2759 				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2760 					*playback = 1;
2761 					break;
2762 				}
2763 			}
2764 			if (!*playback) {
2765 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2766 					"No CPU DAIs support playback for stream %s\n",
2767 					rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2768 				return -EINVAL;
2769 			}
2770 		}
2771 		if (rtd->dai_link->dpcm_capture) {
2772 			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2773 
2774 			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2775 				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2776 					*capture = 1;
2777 					break;
2778 				}
2779 			}
2780 
2781 			if (!*capture) {
2782 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2783 					"No CPU DAIs support capture for stream %s\n",
2784 					rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2785 				return -EINVAL;
2786 			}
2787 		}
2788 	} else {
2789 		struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
2790 
2791 		/* Adapt stream for codec2codec links */
2792 		int cpu_capture = rtd->dai_link->params ?
2793 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2794 		int cpu_playback = rtd->dai_link->params ?
2795 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2796 
2797 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
2798 			if (rtd->dai_link->num_cpus == 1) {
2799 				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
2800 			} else if (rtd->dai_link->num_cpus == rtd->dai_link->num_codecs) {
2801 				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, i);
2802 			} else {
2803 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2804 					"N cpus to M codecs link is not supported yet\n");
2805 				return -EINVAL;
2806 			}
2807 
2808 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) &&
2809 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_playback))
2810 				*playback = 1;
2811 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) &&
2812 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_capture))
2813 				*capture = 1;
2814 		}
2815 	}
2816 
2817 	if (rtd->dai_link->playback_only) {
2818 		*playback = 1;
2819 		*capture = 0;
2820 	}
2821 
2822 	if (rtd->dai_link->capture_only) {
2823 		*playback = 0;
2824 		*capture = 1;
2825 	}
2826 
2827 	return 0;
2828 }
2829 
2830 static int soc_create_pcm(struct snd_pcm **pcm,
2831 			  struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
2832 			  int playback, int capture, int num)
2833 {
2834 	char new_name[64];
2835 	int ret;
2836 
2837 	/* create the PCM */
2838 	if (rtd->dai_link->params) {
2839 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "codec2codec(%s)",
2840 			 rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2841 
2842 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2843 					   playback, capture, pcm);
2844 	} else if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2845 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "(%s)",
2846 			rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2847 
2848 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2849 				playback, capture, pcm);
2850 	} else {
2851 		if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
2852 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s (*)",
2853 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2854 		else
2855 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s %s-%d",
2856 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name,
2857 				soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), num);
2858 
2859 		ret = snd_pcm_new(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num, playback,
2860 			capture, pcm);
2861 	}
2862 	if (ret < 0) {
2863 		dev_err(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: can't create pcm %s for dailink %s: %d\n",
2864 			new_name, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
2865 		return ret;
2866 	}
2867 	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: registered pcm #%d %s\n",num, new_name);
2868 
2869 	return 0;
2870 }
2871 
2872 /* create a new pcm */
2873 int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
2874 {
2875 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
2876 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2877 	int ret = 0, playback = 0, capture = 0;
2878 	int i;
2879 
2880 	ret = soc_get_playback_capture(rtd, &playback, &capture);
2881 	if (ret < 0)
2882 		return ret;
2883 
2884 	ret = soc_create_pcm(&pcm, rtd, playback, capture, num);
2885 	if (ret < 0)
2886 		return ret;
2887 
2888 	/* DAPM dai link stream work */
2889 	/*
2890 	 * Currently nothing to do for c2c links
2891 	 * Since c2c links are internal nodes in the DAPM graph and
2892 	 * don't interface with the outside world or application layer
2893 	 * we don't have to do any special handling on close.
2894 	 */
2895 	if (!rtd->dai_link->params)
2896 		rtd->close_delayed_work_func = snd_soc_close_delayed_work;
2897 
2898 	rtd->pcm = pcm;
2899 	pcm->nonatomic = rtd->dai_link->nonatomic;
2900 	pcm->private_data = rtd;
2901 	pcm->no_device_suspend = true;
2902 
2903 	if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm || rtd->dai_link->params) {
2904 		if (playback)
2905 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream->private_data = rtd;
2906 		if (capture)
2907 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream->private_data = rtd;
2908 		goto out;
2909 	}
2910 
2911 	/* ASoC PCM operations */
2912 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic) {
2913 		rtd->ops.open		= dpcm_fe_dai_open;
2914 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params;
2915 		rtd->ops.prepare	= dpcm_fe_dai_prepare;
2916 		rtd->ops.trigger	= dpcm_fe_dai_trigger;
2917 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free;
2918 		rtd->ops.close		= dpcm_fe_dai_close;
2919 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
2920 	} else {
2921 		rtd->ops.open		= soc_pcm_open;
2922 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= soc_pcm_hw_params;
2923 		rtd->ops.prepare	= soc_pcm_prepare;
2924 		rtd->ops.trigger	= soc_pcm_trigger;
2925 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= soc_pcm_hw_free;
2926 		rtd->ops.close		= soc_pcm_close;
2927 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
2928 	}
2929 
2930 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
2931 		const struct snd_soc_component_driver *drv = component->driver;
2932 
2933 		if (drv->ioctl)
2934 			rtd->ops.ioctl		= snd_soc_pcm_component_ioctl;
2935 		if (drv->sync_stop)
2936 			rtd->ops.sync_stop	= snd_soc_pcm_component_sync_stop;
2937 		if (drv->copy_user)
2938 			rtd->ops.copy_user	= snd_soc_pcm_component_copy_user;
2939 		if (drv->page)
2940 			rtd->ops.page		= snd_soc_pcm_component_page;
2941 		if (drv->mmap)
2942 			rtd->ops.mmap		= snd_soc_pcm_component_mmap;
2943 		if (drv->ack)
2944 			rtd->ops.ack            = snd_soc_pcm_component_ack;
2945 	}
2946 
2947 	if (playback)
2948 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &rtd->ops);
2949 
2950 	if (capture)
2951 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &rtd->ops);
2952 
2953 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_new(rtd);
2954 	if (ret < 0)
2955 		return ret;
2956 out:
2957 	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "%s <-> %s mapping ok\n",
2958 		soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd));
2959 	return ret;
2960 }
2961 
2962 /* is the current PCM operation for this FE ? */
2963 int snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2964 {
2965 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE)
2966 		return 1;
2967 	return 0;
2968 }
2969 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update);
2970 
2971 /* is the current PCM operation for this BE ? */
2972 int snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
2973 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2974 {
2975 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE) ||
2976 	   ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE) &&
2977 		  be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update))
2978 		return 1;
2979 	return 0;
2980 }
2981 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update);
2982 
2983 /* get the substream for this BE */
2984 struct snd_pcm_substream *
2985 	snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2986 {
2987 	return be->pcm->streams[stream].substream;
2988 }
2989 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream);
2990 
2991 static int snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
2992 				    struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
2993 				    int stream,
2994 				    const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state *states,
2995 				    int num_states)
2996 {
2997 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2998 	int state;
2999 	int ret = 1;
3000 	int i;
3001 
3002 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
3003 
3004 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
3005 			continue;
3006 
3007 		state = dpcm->fe->dpcm[stream].state;
3008 		for (i = 0; i < num_states; i++) {
3009 			if (state == states[i]) {
3010 				ret = 0;
3011 				break;
3012 			}
3013 		}
3014 	}
3015 
3016 	/* it's safe to do this BE DAI */
3017 	return ret;
3018 }
3019 
3020 /*
3021  * We can only hw_free, stop, pause or suspend a BE DAI if any of it's FE
3022  * are not running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3023  */
3024 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3025 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3026 {
3027 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3028 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3029 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3030 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3031 	};
3032 
3033 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3034 }
3035 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop);
3036 
3037 /*
3038  * We can only change hw params a BE DAI if any of it's FE are not prepared,
3039  * running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3040  */
3041 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3042 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3043 {
3044 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3045 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3046 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3047 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3048 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE,
3049 	};
3050 
3051 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3052 }
3053 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params);
3054