xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c (revision 37744fee)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-pcm.c  --  ALSA SoC PCM
4 //
5 // Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 // Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
7 // Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
8 // Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
9 //
10 // Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
11 //          Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25 #include <sound/soc.h>
26 #include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
27 #include <sound/initval.h>
28 
29 #define DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS	8
30 
31 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
32 static const char *dpcm_state_string(enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state)
33 {
34 	switch (state) {
35 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW:
36 		return "new";
37 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN:
38 		return "open";
39 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS:
40 		return "hw_params";
41 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE:
42 		return "prepare";
43 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START:
44 		return "start";
45 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP:
46 		return "stop";
47 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND:
48 		return "suspend";
49 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED:
50 		return "paused";
51 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE:
52 		return "hw_free";
53 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE:
54 		return "close";
55 	}
56 
57 	return "unknown";
58 }
59 
60 static ssize_t dpcm_show_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
61 			       int stream, char *buf, size_t size)
62 {
63 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params = &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
64 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
65 	ssize_t offset = 0;
66 	unsigned long flags;
67 
68 	/* FE state */
69 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
70 			   "[%s - %s]\n", fe->dai_link->name,
71 			   stream ? "Capture" : "Playback");
72 
73 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "State: %s\n",
74 			   dpcm_state_string(fe->dpcm[stream].state));
75 
76 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
77 	    (fe->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
78 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
79 				   "Hardware Params: "
80 				   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
81 				   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
82 				   params_channels(params),
83 				   params_rate(params));
84 
85 	/* BEs state */
86 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "Backends:\n");
87 
88 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
89 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
90 				   " No active DSP links\n");
91 		goto out;
92 	}
93 
94 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
95 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
96 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
97 		params = &dpcm->hw_params;
98 
99 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
100 				   "- %s\n", be->dai_link->name);
101 
102 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
103 				   "   State: %s\n",
104 				   dpcm_state_string(be->dpcm[stream].state));
105 
106 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
107 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
108 			offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
109 					   "   Hardware Params: "
110 					   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
111 					   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
112 					   params_channels(params),
113 					   params_rate(params));
114 	}
115 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
116 out:
117 	return offset;
118 }
119 
120 static ssize_t dpcm_state_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
121 				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
122 {
123 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = file->private_data;
124 	ssize_t out_count = PAGE_SIZE, offset = 0, ret = 0;
125 	int stream;
126 	char *buf;
127 
128 	if (fe->num_cpus > 1) {
129 		dev_err(fe->dev,
130 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
131 		return -EINVAL;
132 	}
133 
134 	buf = kmalloc(out_count, GFP_KERNEL);
135 	if (!buf)
136 		return -ENOMEM;
137 
138 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream)
139 		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(fe->cpu_dai, stream))
140 			offset += dpcm_show_state(fe, stream,
141 						  buf + offset,
142 						  out_count - offset);
143 
144 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, offset);
145 
146 	kfree(buf);
147 	return ret;
148 }
149 
150 static const struct file_operations dpcm_state_fops = {
151 	.open = simple_open,
152 	.read = dpcm_state_read_file,
153 	.llseek = default_llseek,
154 };
155 
156 void soc_dpcm_debugfs_add(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
157 {
158 	if (!rtd->dai_link)
159 		return;
160 
161 	if (!rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
162 		return;
163 
164 	if (!rtd->card->debugfs_card_root)
165 		return;
166 
167 	rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root = debugfs_create_dir(rtd->dai_link->name,
168 						    rtd->card->debugfs_card_root);
169 
170 	debugfs_create_file("state", 0444, rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root,
171 			    rtd, &dpcm_state_fops);
172 }
173 
174 static void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream)
175 {
176 	char *name;
177 
178 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s", dpcm->be->dai_link->name,
179 			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
180 	if (name) {
181 		dpcm->debugfs_state = debugfs_create_dir(
182 			name, dpcm->fe->debugfs_dpcm_root);
183 		debugfs_create_u32("state", 0644, dpcm->debugfs_state,
184 				   &dpcm->state);
185 		kfree(name);
186 	}
187 }
188 
189 static void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
190 {
191 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dpcm->debugfs_state);
192 }
193 
194 #else
195 static inline void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm,
196 					     int stream)
197 {
198 }
199 
200 static inline void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
201 {
202 }
203 #endif
204 
205 static int soc_rtd_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
206 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
207 {
208 	if (rtd->dai_link->ops &&
209 	    rtd->dai_link->ops->startup)
210 		return rtd->dai_link->ops->startup(substream);
211 	return 0;
212 }
213 
214 static void soc_rtd_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
215 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
216 {
217 	if (rtd->dai_link->ops &&
218 	    rtd->dai_link->ops->shutdown)
219 		rtd->dai_link->ops->shutdown(substream);
220 }
221 
222 static int soc_rtd_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
223 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
224 {
225 	if (rtd->dai_link->ops &&
226 	    rtd->dai_link->ops->prepare)
227 		return rtd->dai_link->ops->prepare(substream);
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static int soc_rtd_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
232 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
233 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
234 {
235 	if (rtd->dai_link->ops &&
236 	    rtd->dai_link->ops->hw_params)
237 		return rtd->dai_link->ops->hw_params(substream, params);
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static void soc_rtd_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
242 			    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
243 {
244 	if (rtd->dai_link->ops &&
245 	    rtd->dai_link->ops->hw_free)
246 		rtd->dai_link->ops->hw_free(substream);
247 }
248 
249 static int soc_rtd_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
250 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
251 			   int cmd)
252 {
253 	if (rtd->dai_link->ops &&
254 	    rtd->dai_link->ops->trigger)
255 		return rtd->dai_link->ops->trigger(substream, cmd);
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static void snd_soc_runtime_action(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
260 				   int stream, int action)
261 {
262 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
263 	int i;
264 
265 	lockdep_assert_held(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
266 
267 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
268 		dai->stream_active[stream] += action;
269 		dai->active += action;
270 		dai->component->active += action;
271 	}
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  * snd_soc_runtime_activate() - Increment active count for PCM runtime components
276  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime that is activated
277  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
278  *
279  * Increments the active count for all the DAIs and components attached to a PCM
280  * runtime. Should typically be called when a stream is opened.
281  *
282  * Must be called with the rtd->card->pcm_mutex being held
283  */
284 void snd_soc_runtime_activate(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int stream)
285 {
286 	snd_soc_runtime_action(rtd, stream, 1);
287 }
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_activate);
289 
290 /**
291  * snd_soc_runtime_deactivate() - Decrement active count for PCM runtime components
292  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime that is deactivated
293  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
294  *
295  * Decrements the active count for all the DAIs and components attached to a PCM
296  * runtime. Should typically be called when a stream is closed.
297  *
298  * Must be called with the rtd->card->pcm_mutex being held
299  */
300 void snd_soc_runtime_deactivate(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int stream)
301 {
302 	snd_soc_runtime_action(rtd, stream, -1);
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_deactivate);
305 
306 /**
307  * snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time() - Check whether to ignore the power down delay
308  * @rtd: The ASoC PCM runtime that should be checked.
309  *
310  * This function checks whether the power down delay should be ignored for a
311  * specific PCM runtime. Returns true if the delay is 0, if it the DAI link has
312  * been configured to ignore the delay, or if none of the components benefits
313  * from having the delay.
314  */
315 bool snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
316 {
317 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
318 	bool ignore = true;
319 	int i;
320 
321 	if (!rtd->pmdown_time || rtd->dai_link->ignore_pmdown_time)
322 		return true;
323 
324 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
325 		ignore &= !component->driver->use_pmdown_time;
326 
327 	return ignore;
328 }
329 
330 /**
331  * snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams - set the runtime hardware parameters
332  * @substream: the pcm substream
333  * @hw: the hardware parameters
334  *
335  * Sets the substream runtime hardware parameters.
336  */
337 int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
338 	const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
339 {
340 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
341 	runtime->hw.info = hw->info;
342 	runtime->hw.formats = hw->formats;
343 	runtime->hw.period_bytes_min = hw->period_bytes_min;
344 	runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = hw->period_bytes_max;
345 	runtime->hw.periods_min = hw->periods_min;
346 	runtime->hw.periods_max = hw->periods_max;
347 	runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = hw->buffer_bytes_max;
348 	runtime->hw.fifo_size = hw->fifo_size;
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams);
352 
353 /* DPCM stream event, send event to FE and all active BEs. */
354 int dpcm_dapm_stream_event(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int dir,
355 	int event)
356 {
357 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
358 
359 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, dir, dpcm) {
360 
361 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
362 
363 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: BE %s event %d dir %d\n",
364 				be->dai_link->name, event, dir);
365 
366 		if ((event == SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP) &&
367 		    (be->dpcm[dir].users >= 1))
368 			continue;
369 
370 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(be, dir, event);
371 	}
372 
373 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(fe, dir, event);
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 static int soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
379 					struct snd_soc_dai *soc_dai)
380 {
381 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
382 	int ret;
383 
384 	if (soc_dai->rate && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_rates ||
385 				rtd->dai_link->symmetric_rates)) {
386 		dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %dHz rate\n",
387 				soc_dai->rate);
388 
389 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
390 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
391 						soc_dai->rate);
392 		if (ret < 0) {
393 			dev_err(soc_dai->dev,
394 				"ASoC: Unable to apply rate constraint: %d\n",
395 				ret);
396 			return ret;
397 		}
398 	}
399 
400 	if (soc_dai->channels && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_channels ||
401 				rtd->dai_link->symmetric_channels)) {
402 		dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %d channel(s)\n",
403 				soc_dai->channels);
404 
405 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
406 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
407 						soc_dai->channels);
408 		if (ret < 0) {
409 			dev_err(soc_dai->dev,
410 				"ASoC: Unable to apply channel symmetry constraint: %d\n",
411 				ret);
412 			return ret;
413 		}
414 	}
415 
416 	if (soc_dai->sample_bits && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_samplebits ||
417 				rtd->dai_link->symmetric_samplebits)) {
418 		dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %d sample bits\n",
419 				soc_dai->sample_bits);
420 
421 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
422 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS,
423 						soc_dai->sample_bits);
424 		if (ret < 0) {
425 			dev_err(soc_dai->dev,
426 				"ASoC: Unable to apply sample bits symmetry constraint: %d\n",
427 				ret);
428 			return ret;
429 		}
430 	}
431 
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 static int soc_pcm_params_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
436 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
437 {
438 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
439 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
440 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
441 	unsigned int rate, channels, sample_bits, symmetry, i;
442 
443 	rate = params_rate(params);
444 	channels = params_channels(params);
445 	sample_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
446 
447 	/* reject unmatched parameters when applying symmetry */
448 	symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_rates;
449 
450 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, dai)
451 		symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_rates;
452 
453 	if (symmetry) {
454 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
455 			if (cpu_dai->rate && cpu_dai->rate != rate) {
456 				dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched rate symmetry: %d - %d\n",
457 					cpu_dai->rate, rate);
458 				return -EINVAL;
459 			}
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_channels;
464 
465 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
466 		symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_channels;
467 
468 	if (symmetry) {
469 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
470 			if (cpu_dai->channels &&
471 			    cpu_dai->channels != channels) {
472 				dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched channel symmetry: %d - %d\n",
473 					cpu_dai->channels, channels);
474 				return -EINVAL;
475 			}
476 		}
477 	}
478 
479 	symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_samplebits;
480 
481 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
482 		symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_samplebits;
483 
484 	if (symmetry) {
485 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
486 			if (cpu_dai->sample_bits &&
487 			    cpu_dai->sample_bits != sample_bits) {
488 				dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched sample bits symmetry: %d - %d\n",
489 					cpu_dai->sample_bits, sample_bits);
490 				return -EINVAL;
491 			}
492 		}
493 	}
494 
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 static bool soc_pcm_has_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
499 {
500 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
501 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link = rtd->dai_link;
502 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
503 	unsigned int symmetry, i;
504 
505 	symmetry = link->symmetric_rates ||
506 		link->symmetric_channels ||
507 		link->symmetric_samplebits;
508 
509 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
510 		symmetry = symmetry ||
511 			dai->driver->symmetric_rates ||
512 			dai->driver->symmetric_channels ||
513 			dai->driver->symmetric_samplebits;
514 
515 	return symmetry;
516 }
517 
518 static void soc_pcm_set_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int bits)
519 {
520 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
521 	int ret;
522 
523 	if (!bits)
524 		return;
525 
526 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(substream->runtime, 0, 0, bits);
527 	if (ret != 0)
528 		dev_warn(rtd->dev, "ASoC: Failed to set MSB %d: %d\n",
529 				 bits, ret);
530 }
531 
532 static void soc_pcm_apply_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
533 {
534 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
535 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
536 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
537 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_codec, *pcm_cpu;
538 	int stream = substream->stream;
539 	int i;
540 	unsigned int bits = 0, cpu_bits = 0;
541 
542 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
543 		pcm_codec = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
544 
545 		if (pcm_codec->sig_bits == 0) {
546 			bits = 0;
547 			break;
548 		}
549 		bits = max(pcm_codec->sig_bits, bits);
550 	}
551 
552 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
553 		pcm_cpu = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
554 
555 		if (pcm_cpu->sig_bits == 0) {
556 			cpu_bits = 0;
557 			break;
558 		}
559 		cpu_bits = max(pcm_cpu->sig_bits, cpu_bits);
560 	}
561 
562 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, bits);
563 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, cpu_bits);
564 }
565 
566 /**
567  * snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw() - Calculate hw limits for a PCM stream
568  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime
569  * @hw: PCM hardware parameters (output)
570  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
571  *
572  * Calculates the subset of stream parameters supported by all DAIs
573  * associated with the PCM stream.
574  */
575 int snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
576 			    struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw, int stream)
577 {
578 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
579 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
580 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
581 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
582 	unsigned int chan_min = 0, chan_max = UINT_MAX;
583 	unsigned int cpu_chan_min = 0, cpu_chan_max = UINT_MAX;
584 	unsigned int rate_min = 0, rate_max = UINT_MAX;
585 	unsigned int cpu_rate_min = 0, cpu_rate_max = UINT_MAX;
586 	unsigned int rates = UINT_MAX, cpu_rates = UINT_MAX;
587 	u64 formats = ULLONG_MAX;
588 	int i;
589 
590 	/* first calculate min/max only for CPUs in the DAI link */
591 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
592 
593 		/*
594 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream type.
595 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
596 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
597 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
598 		 */
599 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream))
600 			continue;
601 
602 		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
603 
604 		cpu_chan_min = max(cpu_chan_min, cpu_stream->channels_min);
605 		cpu_chan_max = min(cpu_chan_max, cpu_stream->channels_max);
606 		cpu_rate_min = max(cpu_rate_min, cpu_stream->rate_min);
607 		cpu_rate_max = min_not_zero(cpu_rate_max, cpu_stream->rate_max);
608 		formats &= cpu_stream->formats;
609 		cpu_rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(cpu_stream->rates,
610 							cpu_rates);
611 	}
612 
613 	/* second calculate min/max only for CODECs in the DAI link */
614 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
615 
616 		/*
617 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type.
618 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
619 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
620 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
621 		 */
622 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, stream))
623 			continue;
624 
625 		codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
626 
627 		chan_min = max(chan_min, codec_stream->channels_min);
628 		chan_max = min(chan_max, codec_stream->channels_max);
629 		rate_min = max(rate_min, codec_stream->rate_min);
630 		rate_max = min_not_zero(rate_max, codec_stream->rate_max);
631 		formats &= codec_stream->formats;
632 		rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(codec_stream->rates, rates);
633 	}
634 
635 	/* Verify both a valid CPU DAI and a valid CODEC DAI were found */
636 	if (!chan_min || !cpu_chan_min)
637 		return -EINVAL;
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC DAIs
641 	 * connected to CPU DAI(s), use CPU DAI's directly and let
642 	 * channel allocation be fixed up later
643 	 */
644 	if (rtd->num_codecs > 1) {
645 		chan_min = cpu_chan_min;
646 		chan_max = cpu_chan_max;
647 	}
648 
649 	/* finally find a intersection between CODECs and CPUs */
650 	hw->channels_min = max(chan_min, cpu_chan_min);
651 	hw->channels_max = min(chan_max, cpu_chan_max);
652 	hw->formats = formats;
653 	hw->rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(rates, cpu_rates);
654 
655 	snd_pcm_hw_limit_rates(hw);
656 
657 	hw->rate_min = max(hw->rate_min, cpu_rate_min);
658 	hw->rate_min = max(hw->rate_min, rate_min);
659 	hw->rate_max = min_not_zero(hw->rate_max, cpu_rate_max);
660 	hw->rate_max = min_not_zero(hw->rate_max, rate_max);
661 
662 	return 0;
663 }
664 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw);
665 
666 static void soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
667 {
668 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
669 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
670 	u64 formats = hw->formats;
671 
672 	/*
673 	 * At least one CPU and one CODEC should match. Otherwise, we should
674 	 * have bailed out on a higher level, since there would be no CPU or
675 	 * CODEC to support the transfer direction in that case.
676 	 */
677 	snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(rtd, hw, substream->stream);
678 
679 	if (formats)
680 		hw->formats &= formats;
681 }
682 
683 static int soc_pcm_components_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
684 {
685 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
686 	struct snd_soc_component *last = NULL;
687 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
688 	int i, ret = 0;
689 
690 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
691 		last = component;
692 
693 		ret = snd_soc_component_module_get_when_open(component);
694 		if (ret < 0) {
695 			dev_err(component->dev,
696 				"ASoC: can't get module %s\n",
697 				component->name);
698 			break;
699 		}
700 
701 		ret = snd_soc_component_open(component, substream);
702 		if (ret < 0) {
703 			snd_soc_component_module_put_when_close(component);
704 			dev_err(component->dev,
705 				"ASoC: can't open component %s: %d\n",
706 				component->name, ret);
707 			break;
708 		}
709 	}
710 
711 	if (ret < 0) {
712 		/* rollback on error */
713 		for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
714 			if (component == last)
715 				break;
716 
717 			snd_soc_component_close(component, substream);
718 			snd_soc_component_module_put_when_close(component);
719 		}
720 	}
721 
722 	return ret;
723 }
724 
725 static int soc_pcm_components_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
726 {
727 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
728 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
729 	int i, r, ret = 0;
730 
731 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
732 		r = snd_soc_component_close(component, substream);
733 		if (r < 0)
734 			ret = r; /* use last ret */
735 
736 		snd_soc_component_module_put_when_close(component);
737 	}
738 
739 	return ret;
740 }
741 
742 /*
743  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is closed. Private data can be
744  * freed here. The cpu DAI, codec DAI, machine and components are also
745  * shutdown.
746  */
747 static int soc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
748 {
749 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
750 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
751 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
752 	int i;
753 
754 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
755 
756 	snd_soc_runtime_deactivate(rtd, substream->stream);
757 
758 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
759 		snd_soc_dai_shutdown(dai, substream);
760 
761 	soc_rtd_shutdown(rtd, substream);
762 
763 	soc_pcm_components_close(substream);
764 
765 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_stop(rtd, substream->stream);
766 
767 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
768 
769 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
770 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(component->dev);
771 		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(component->dev);
772 	}
773 
774 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
775 		if (!component->active)
776 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
777 
778 	return 0;
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is opened, the runtime->hw record is
783  * then initialized and any private data can be allocated. This also calls
784  * startup for the cpu DAI, component, machine and codec DAI.
785  */
786 static int soc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
787 {
788 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
789 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
790 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
791 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
792 	const char *codec_dai_name = "multicodec";
793 	const char *cpu_dai_name = "multicpu";
794 	int i, ret = 0;
795 
796 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
797 		pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(component->dev);
798 
799 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
800 		pm_runtime_get_sync(component->dev);
801 
802 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
803 
804 	ret = soc_pcm_components_open(substream);
805 	if (ret < 0)
806 		goto component_err;
807 
808 	ret = soc_rtd_startup(rtd, substream);
809 	if (ret < 0) {
810 		pr_err("ASoC: %s startup failed: %d\n",
811 		       rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
812 		goto rtd_startup_err;
813 	}
814 
815 	/* startup the audio subsystem */
816 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
817 		ret = snd_soc_dai_startup(dai, substream);
818 		if (ret < 0) {
819 			dev_err(dai->dev,
820 				"ASoC: can't open DAI %s: %d\n",
821 				dai->name, ret);
822 			goto config_err;
823 		}
824 
825 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
826 			dai->tx_mask = 0;
827 		else
828 			dai->rx_mask = 0;
829 	}
830 
831 	/* Dynamic PCM DAI links compat checks use dynamic capabilities */
832 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
833 		goto dynamic;
834 
835 	/* Check that the codec and cpu DAIs are compatible */
836 	soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(substream);
837 
838 	if (rtd->num_codecs == 1)
839 		codec_dai_name = rtd->codec_dai->name;
840 
841 	if (rtd->num_cpus == 1)
842 		cpu_dai_name = rtd->cpu_dai->name;
843 
844 	if (soc_pcm_has_symmetry(substream))
845 		runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
846 
847 	ret = -EINVAL;
848 	if (!runtime->hw.rates) {
849 		printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching rates\n",
850 			codec_dai_name, cpu_dai_name);
851 		goto config_err;
852 	}
853 	if (!runtime->hw.formats) {
854 		printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching formats\n",
855 			codec_dai_name, cpu_dai_name);
856 		goto config_err;
857 	}
858 	if (!runtime->hw.channels_min || !runtime->hw.channels_max ||
859 	    runtime->hw.channels_min > runtime->hw.channels_max) {
860 		printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching channels\n",
861 				codec_dai_name, cpu_dai_name);
862 		goto config_err;
863 	}
864 
865 	soc_pcm_apply_msb(substream);
866 
867 	/* Symmetry only applies if we've already got an active stream. */
868 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
869 		if (dai->active) {
870 			ret = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(substream, dai);
871 			if (ret != 0)
872 				goto config_err;
873 		}
874 	}
875 
876 	pr_debug("ASoC: %s <-> %s info:\n",
877 		 codec_dai_name, cpu_dai_name);
878 	pr_debug("ASoC: rate mask 0x%x\n", runtime->hw.rates);
879 	pr_debug("ASoC: min ch %d max ch %d\n", runtime->hw.channels_min,
880 		 runtime->hw.channels_max);
881 	pr_debug("ASoC: min rate %d max rate %d\n", runtime->hw.rate_min,
882 		 runtime->hw.rate_max);
883 
884 dynamic:
885 
886 	snd_soc_runtime_activate(rtd, substream->stream);
887 
888 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
889 	return 0;
890 
891 config_err:
892 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
893 		snd_soc_dai_shutdown(dai, substream);
894 
895 	soc_rtd_shutdown(rtd, substream);
896 rtd_startup_err:
897 	soc_pcm_components_close(substream);
898 component_err:
899 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
900 
901 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
902 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(component->dev);
903 		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(component->dev);
904 	}
905 
906 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
907 		if (!component->active)
908 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
909 
910 	return ret;
911 }
912 
913 static void codec2codec_close_delayed_work(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
914 {
915 	/*
916 	 * Currently nothing to do for c2c links
917 	 * Since c2c links are internal nodes in the DAPM graph and
918 	 * don't interface with the outside world or application layer
919 	 * we don't have to do any special handling on close.
920 	 */
921 }
922 
923 /*
924  * Called by ALSA when the PCM substream is prepared, can set format, sample
925  * rate, etc.  This function is non atomic and can be called multiple times,
926  * it can refer to the runtime info.
927  */
928 static int soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
929 {
930 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
931 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
932 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
933 	int i, ret = 0;
934 
935 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
936 
937 	ret = soc_rtd_prepare(rtd, substream);
938 	if (ret < 0) {
939 		dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
940 			"ASoC: machine prepare error: %d\n", ret);
941 		goto out;
942 	}
943 
944 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
945 		ret = snd_soc_component_prepare(component, substream);
946 		if (ret < 0) {
947 			dev_err(component->dev,
948 				"ASoC: platform prepare error: %d\n", ret);
949 			goto out;
950 		}
951 	}
952 
953 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
954 		ret = snd_soc_dai_prepare(dai, substream);
955 		if (ret < 0) {
956 			dev_err(dai->dev,
957 				"ASoC: DAI prepare error: %d\n", ret);
958 			goto out;
959 		}
960 	}
961 
962 	/* cancel any delayed stream shutdown that is pending */
963 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
964 	    rtd->pop_wait) {
965 		rtd->pop_wait = 0;
966 		cancel_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
967 	}
968 
969 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, substream->stream,
970 			SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);
971 
972 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
973 		snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 0, substream->stream);
974 
975 out:
976 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
977 	return ret;
978 }
979 
980 static void soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
981 				       unsigned int mask)
982 {
983 	struct snd_interval *interval;
984 	int channels = hweight_long(mask);
985 
986 	interval = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
987 	interval->min = channels;
988 	interval->max = channels;
989 }
990 
991 static int soc_pcm_components_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
992 				      struct snd_soc_component *last)
993 {
994 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
995 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
996 	int i, r, ret = 0;
997 
998 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
999 		if (component == last)
1000 			break;
1001 
1002 		r = snd_soc_component_hw_free(component, substream);
1003 		if (r < 0)
1004 			ret = r; /* use last ret */
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	return ret;
1008 }
1009 
1010 /*
1011  * Called by ALSA when the hardware params are set by application. This
1012  * function can also be called multiple times and can allocate buffers
1013  * (using snd_pcm_lib_* ). It's non-atomic.
1014  */
1015 static int soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1016 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
1017 {
1018 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
1019 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1020 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
1021 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
1022 	int i, ret = 0;
1023 
1024 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
1025 
1026 	ret = soc_pcm_params_symmetry(substream, params);
1027 	if (ret)
1028 		goto out;
1029 
1030 	ret = soc_rtd_hw_params(rtd, substream, params);
1031 	if (ret < 0) {
1032 		dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
1033 			"ASoC: machine hw_params failed: %d\n", ret);
1034 		goto out;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1038 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params codec_params;
1039 
1040 		/*
1041 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type,
1042 		 * the idea being that if a CODEC is not used for the currently
1043 		 * set up transfer direction, it should not need to be
1044 		 * configured, especially since the configuration used might
1045 		 * not even be supported by that CODEC. There may be cases
1046 		 * however where a CODEC needs to be set up although it is
1047 		 * actually not being used for the transfer, e.g. if a
1048 		 * capture-only CODEC is acting as an LRCLK and/or BCLK master
1049 		 * for the DAI link including a playback-only CODEC.
1050 		 * If this becomes necessary, we will have to augment the
1051 		 * machine driver setup with information on how to act, so
1052 		 * we can do the right thing here.
1053 		 */
1054 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, substream->stream))
1055 			continue;
1056 
1057 		/* copy params for each codec */
1058 		codec_params = *params;
1059 
1060 		/* fixup params based on TDM slot masks */
1061 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
1062 		    codec_dai->tx_mask)
1063 			soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&codec_params,
1064 						   codec_dai->tx_mask);
1065 
1066 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE &&
1067 		    codec_dai->rx_mask)
1068 			soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&codec_params,
1069 						   codec_dai->rx_mask);
1070 
1071 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(codec_dai, substream,
1072 					    &codec_params);
1073 		if(ret < 0)
1074 			goto codec_err;
1075 
1076 		codec_dai->rate = params_rate(&codec_params);
1077 		codec_dai->channels = params_channels(&codec_params);
1078 		codec_dai->sample_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(
1079 						params_format(&codec_params));
1080 
1081 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, &codec_params, codec_dai);
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1085 		/*
1086 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1087 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1088 		 */
1089 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, substream->stream))
1090 			continue;
1091 
1092 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(cpu_dai, substream, params);
1093 		if (ret < 0)
1094 			goto interface_err;
1095 
1096 		/* store the parameters for each DAI */
1097 		cpu_dai->rate = params_rate(params);
1098 		cpu_dai->channels = params_channels(params);
1099 		cpu_dai->sample_bits =
1100 			snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
1101 
1102 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, params, cpu_dai);
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
1106 		ret = snd_soc_component_hw_params(component, substream, params);
1107 		if (ret < 0) {
1108 			dev_err(component->dev,
1109 				"ASoC: %s hw params failed: %d\n",
1110 				component->name, ret);
1111 			goto component_err;
1112 		}
1113 	}
1114 	component = NULL;
1115 
1116 out:
1117 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
1118 	return ret;
1119 
1120 component_err:
1121 	soc_pcm_components_hw_free(substream, component);
1122 
1123 	i = rtd->num_cpus;
1124 
1125 interface_err:
1126 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais_rollback(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1127 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, substream->stream))
1128 			continue;
1129 
1130 		snd_soc_dai_hw_free(cpu_dai, substream);
1131 		cpu_dai->rate = 0;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	i = rtd->num_codecs;
1135 
1136 codec_err:
1137 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais_rollback(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1138 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, substream->stream))
1139 			continue;
1140 
1141 		snd_soc_dai_hw_free(codec_dai, substream);
1142 		codec_dai->rate = 0;
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	soc_rtd_hw_free(rtd, substream);
1146 
1147 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
1148 	return ret;
1149 }
1150 
1151 /*
1152  * Frees resources allocated by hw_params, can be called multiple times
1153  */
1154 static int soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1155 {
1156 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
1157 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1158 	int i;
1159 
1160 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
1161 
1162 	/* clear the corresponding DAIs parameters when going to be inactive */
1163 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1164 		int active = dai->stream_active[substream->stream];
1165 
1166 		if (dai->active == 1) {
1167 			dai->rate = 0;
1168 			dai->channels = 0;
1169 			dai->sample_bits = 0;
1170 		}
1171 
1172 		if (active == 1)
1173 			snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 1, substream->stream);
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	/* free any machine hw params */
1177 	soc_rtd_hw_free(rtd, substream);
1178 
1179 	/* free any component resources */
1180 	soc_pcm_components_hw_free(substream, NULL);
1181 
1182 	/* now free hw params for the DAIs  */
1183 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1184 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, substream->stream))
1185 			continue;
1186 
1187 		snd_soc_dai_hw_free(dai, substream);
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
1191 	return 0;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static int soc_pcm_trigger_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1195 {
1196 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
1197 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1198 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1199 	int i, ret;
1200 
1201 	ret = soc_rtd_trigger(rtd, substream, cmd);
1202 	if (ret < 0)
1203 		return ret;
1204 
1205 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
1206 		ret = snd_soc_component_trigger(component, substream, cmd);
1207 		if (ret < 0)
1208 			return ret;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1212 		ret = snd_soc_dai_trigger(dai, substream, cmd);
1213 		if (ret < 0)
1214 			return ret;
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	return 0;
1218 }
1219 
1220 static int soc_pcm_trigger_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1221 {
1222 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
1223 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1224 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1225 	int i, ret;
1226 
1227 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1228 		ret = snd_soc_dai_trigger(dai, substream, cmd);
1229 		if (ret < 0)
1230 			return ret;
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
1234 		ret = snd_soc_component_trigger(component, substream, cmd);
1235 		if (ret < 0)
1236 			return ret;
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	ret = soc_rtd_trigger(rtd, substream, cmd);
1240 	if (ret < 0)
1241 		return ret;
1242 
1243 	return 0;
1244 }
1245 
1246 static int soc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1247 {
1248 	int ret;
1249 
1250 	switch (cmd) {
1251 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1252 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1253 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1254 		ret = soc_pcm_trigger_start(substream, cmd);
1255 		break;
1256 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1257 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1258 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1259 		ret = soc_pcm_trigger_stop(substream, cmd);
1260 		break;
1261 	default:
1262 		return -EINVAL;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	return ret;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static int soc_pcm_bespoke_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1269 				   int cmd)
1270 {
1271 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
1272 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1273 	int i, ret;
1274 
1275 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1276 		ret = snd_soc_dai_bespoke_trigger(dai, substream, cmd);
1277 		if (ret < 0)
1278 			return ret;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	return 0;
1282 }
1283 /*
1284  * soc level wrapper for pointer callback
1285  * If cpu_dai, codec_dai, component driver has the delay callback, then
1286  * the runtime->delay will be updated accordingly.
1287  */
1288 static snd_pcm_uframes_t soc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1289 {
1290 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
1291 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
1292 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
1293 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1294 	snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0;
1295 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay = 0;
1296 	snd_pcm_sframes_t codec_delay = 0;
1297 	snd_pcm_sframes_t cpu_delay = 0;
1298 	int i;
1299 
1300 	/* clearing the previous total delay */
1301 	runtime->delay = 0;
1302 
1303 	offset = snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer(substream);
1304 
1305 	/* base delay if assigned in pointer callback */
1306 	delay = runtime->delay;
1307 
1308 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1309 		cpu_delay = max(cpu_delay,
1310 				snd_soc_dai_delay(cpu_dai, substream));
1311 	}
1312 	delay += cpu_delay;
1313 
1314 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1315 		codec_delay = max(codec_delay,
1316 				  snd_soc_dai_delay(codec_dai, substream));
1317 	}
1318 	delay += codec_delay;
1319 
1320 	runtime->delay = delay;
1321 
1322 	return offset;
1323 }
1324 
1325 /* connect a FE and BE */
1326 static int dpcm_be_connect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1327 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1328 {
1329 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1330 	unsigned long flags;
1331 
1332 	/* only add new dpcms */
1333 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1334 		if (dpcm->be == be && dpcm->fe == fe)
1335 			return 0;
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	dpcm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dpcm), GFP_KERNEL);
1339 	if (!dpcm)
1340 		return -ENOMEM;
1341 
1342 	dpcm->be = be;
1343 	dpcm->fe = fe;
1344 	be->dpcm[stream].runtime = fe->dpcm[stream].runtime;
1345 	dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_NEW;
1346 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1347 	list_add(&dpcm->list_be, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients);
1348 	list_add(&dpcm->list_fe, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients);
1349 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1350 
1351 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "connected new DPCM %s path %s %s %s\n",
1352 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",  fe->dai_link->name,
1353 			stream ? "<-" : "->", be->dai_link->name);
1354 
1355 	dpcm_create_debugfs_state(dpcm, stream);
1356 
1357 	return 1;
1358 }
1359 
1360 /* reparent a BE onto another FE */
1361 static void dpcm_be_reparent(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1362 			struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1363 {
1364 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1365 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream, *be_substream;
1366 
1367 	/* reparent if BE is connected to other FEs */
1368 	if (!be->dpcm[stream].users)
1369 		return;
1370 
1371 	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1372 
1373 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
1374 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
1375 			continue;
1376 
1377 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "reparent %s path %s %s %s\n",
1378 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1379 			dpcm->fe->dai_link->name,
1380 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1381 
1382 		fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(dpcm->fe, stream);
1383 		be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
1384 		break;
1385 	}
1386 }
1387 
1388 /* disconnect a BE and FE */
1389 void dpcm_be_disconnect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1390 {
1391 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, *d;
1392 	unsigned long flags;
1393 
1394 	for_each_dpcm_be_safe(fe, stream, dpcm, d) {
1395 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: BE %s disconnect check for %s\n",
1396 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1397 				dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1398 
1399 		if (dpcm->state != SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE)
1400 			continue;
1401 
1402 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "freed DSP %s path %s %s %s\n",
1403 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name,
1404 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1405 
1406 		/* BEs still alive need new FE */
1407 		dpcm_be_reparent(fe, dpcm->be, stream);
1408 
1409 		dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(dpcm);
1410 
1411 		spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1412 		list_del(&dpcm->list_be);
1413 		list_del(&dpcm->list_fe);
1414 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1415 		kfree(dpcm);
1416 	}
1417 }
1418 
1419 /* get BE for DAI widget and stream */
1420 static struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *dpcm_get_be(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1421 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, int stream)
1422 {
1423 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1424 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1425 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1426 	int i;
1427 
1428 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: find BE for widget %s\n", widget->name);
1429 
1430 	for_each_card_rtds(card, be) {
1431 
1432 		if (!be->dai_link->no_pcm)
1433 			continue;
1434 
1435 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1436 			w = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1437 
1438 			dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: try BE : %s\n",
1439 				w ? w->name : "(not set)");
1440 
1441 			if (w == widget)
1442 				return be;
1443 		}
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	/* Widget provided is not a BE */
1447 	return NULL;
1448 }
1449 
1450 static int widget_in_list(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list,
1451 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget)
1452 {
1453 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1454 	int i;
1455 
1456 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, w)
1457 		if (widget == w)
1458 			return 1;
1459 
1460 	return 0;
1461 }
1462 
1463 static bool dpcm_end_walk_at_be(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget,
1464 		enum snd_soc_dapm_direction dir)
1465 {
1466 	struct snd_soc_card *card = widget->dapm->card;
1467 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1468 	int stream;
1469 
1470 	/* adjust dir to stream */
1471 	if (dir == SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT)
1472 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
1473 	else
1474 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
1475 
1476 	rtd = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1477 	if (rtd)
1478 		return true;
1479 
1480 	return false;
1481 }
1482 
1483 int dpcm_path_get(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1484 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1485 {
1486 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = fe->cpu_dai;
1487 	int paths;
1488 
1489 	if (fe->num_cpus > 1) {
1490 		dev_err(fe->dev,
1491 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
1492 		return -EINVAL;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	/* get number of valid DAI paths and their widgets */
1496 	paths = snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets(cpu_dai, stream, list,
1497 			dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1498 
1499 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d audio %s paths\n", paths,
1500 			stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1501 
1502 	return paths;
1503 }
1504 
1505 void dpcm_path_put(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1506 {
1507 	snd_soc_dapm_dai_free_widgets(list);
1508 }
1509 
1510 static bool dpcm_be_is_active(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream,
1511 			      struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list)
1512 {
1513 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
1514 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1515 	unsigned int i;
1516 
1517 	/* is there a valid DAI widget for this BE */
1518 	for_each_rtd_dais(dpcm->be, i, dai) {
1519 		widget = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1520 
1521 		/*
1522 		 * The BE is pruned only if none of the dai
1523 		 * widgets are in the active list.
1524 		 */
1525 		if (widget && widget_in_list(list, widget))
1526 			return true;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	return false;
1530 }
1531 
1532 static int dpcm_prune_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1533 			    struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1534 {
1535 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1536 	int prune = 0;
1537 
1538 	/* Destroy any old FE <--> BE connections */
1539 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1540 		if (dpcm_be_is_active(dpcm, stream, *list_))
1541 			continue;
1542 
1543 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pruning %s BE %s for %s\n",
1544 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1545 			dpcm->be->dai_link->name, fe->dai_link->name);
1546 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
1547 		dpcm->be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE;
1548 		prune++;
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d old BE paths for pruning\n", prune);
1552 	return prune;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static int dpcm_add_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1556 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1557 {
1558 	struct snd_soc_card *card = fe->card;
1559 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list = *list_;
1560 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1561 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
1562 	int i, new = 0, err;
1563 
1564 	/* Create any new FE <--> BE connections */
1565 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, widget) {
1566 
1567 		switch (widget->id) {
1568 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_in:
1569 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1570 				continue;
1571 			break;
1572 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_out:
1573 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
1574 				continue;
1575 			break;
1576 		default:
1577 			continue;
1578 		}
1579 
1580 		/* is there a valid BE rtd for this widget */
1581 		be = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1582 		if (!be) {
1583 			dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: no BE found for %s\n",
1584 					widget->name);
1585 			continue;
1586 		}
1587 
1588 		/* don't connect if FE is not running */
1589 		if (!fe->dpcm[stream].runtime && !fe->fe_compr)
1590 			continue;
1591 
1592 		/* newly connected FE and BE */
1593 		err = dpcm_be_connect(fe, be, stream);
1594 		if (err < 0) {
1595 			dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: can't connect %s\n",
1596 				widget->name);
1597 			break;
1598 		} else if (err == 0) /* already connected */
1599 			continue;
1600 
1601 		/* new */
1602 		be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE;
1603 		new++;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d new BE paths\n", new);
1607 	return new;
1608 }
1609 
1610 /*
1611  * Find the corresponding BE DAIs that source or sink audio to this
1612  * FE substream.
1613  */
1614 int dpcm_process_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1615 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list, int new)
1616 {
1617 	if (new)
1618 		return dpcm_add_paths(fe, stream, list);
1619 	else
1620 		return dpcm_prune_paths(fe, stream, list);
1621 }
1622 
1623 void dpcm_clear_pending_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1624 {
1625 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1626 	unsigned long flags;
1627 
1628 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1629 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
1630 		dpcm->be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update =
1631 						SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
1632 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
1633 }
1634 
1635 static void dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1636 	int stream)
1637 {
1638 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1639 
1640 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
1641 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1642 
1643 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1644 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1645 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1646 
1647 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0)
1648 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close - state %d\n",
1649 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1650 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1651 
1652 		if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
1653 			continue;
1654 
1655 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
1656 			continue;
1657 
1658 		soc_pcm_close(be_substream);
1659 		be_substream->runtime = NULL;
1660 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1661 	}
1662 }
1663 
1664 int dpcm_be_dai_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1665 {
1666 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1667 	int err, count = 0;
1668 
1669 	/* only startup BE DAIs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
1670 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1671 
1672 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1673 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1674 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1675 
1676 		if (!be_substream) {
1677 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no backend %s stream\n",
1678 				stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1679 			continue;
1680 		}
1681 
1682 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1683 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1684 			continue;
1685 
1686 		/* first time the dpcm is open ? */
1687 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS)
1688 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: too many users %s at open %d\n",
1689 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1690 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1691 
1692 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users++ != 0)
1693 			continue;
1694 
1695 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1696 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1697 			continue;
1698 
1699 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: open %s BE %s\n",
1700 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", be->dai_link->name);
1701 
1702 		be_substream->runtime = be->dpcm[stream].runtime;
1703 		err = soc_pcm_open(be_substream);
1704 		if (err < 0) {
1705 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: BE open failed %d\n", err);
1706 			be->dpcm[stream].users--;
1707 			if (be->dpcm[stream].users < 0)
1708 				dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at unwind %d\n",
1709 					stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1710 					be->dpcm[stream].state);
1711 
1712 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1713 			goto unwind;
1714 		}
1715 
1716 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1717 		count++;
1718 	}
1719 
1720 	return count;
1721 
1722 unwind:
1723 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
1724 	for_each_dpcm_be_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1725 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1726 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1727 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1728 
1729 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1730 			continue;
1731 
1732 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0)
1733 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close %d\n",
1734 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1735 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1736 
1737 		if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
1738 			continue;
1739 
1740 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
1741 			continue;
1742 
1743 		soc_pcm_close(be_substream);
1744 		be_substream->runtime = NULL;
1745 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1746 	}
1747 
1748 	return err;
1749 }
1750 
1751 static void dpcm_init_runtime_hw(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
1752 				 struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *stream)
1753 {
1754 	runtime->hw.rate_min = stream->rate_min;
1755 	runtime->hw.rate_max = min_not_zero(stream->rate_max, UINT_MAX);
1756 	runtime->hw.channels_min = stream->channels_min;
1757 	runtime->hw.channels_max = stream->channels_max;
1758 	if (runtime->hw.formats)
1759 		runtime->hw.formats &= stream->formats;
1760 	else
1761 		runtime->hw.formats = stream->formats;
1762 	runtime->hw.rates = stream->rates;
1763 }
1764 
1765 static void dpcm_runtime_merge_format(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1766 				      u64 *formats)
1767 {
1768 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
1769 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1770 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1771 	int stream = substream->stream;
1772 
1773 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_format)
1774 		return;
1775 
1776 	/*
1777 	 * It returns merged BE codec format
1778 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_format)
1779 	 */
1780 
1781 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1782 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1783 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
1784 		int i;
1785 
1786 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(be, i, dai) {
1787 			/*
1788 			 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream
1789 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1790 			 */
1791 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1792 				continue;
1793 
1794 			codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1795 
1796 			*formats &= codec_stream->formats;
1797 		}
1798 	}
1799 }
1800 
1801 static void dpcm_runtime_merge_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1802 				    unsigned int *channels_min,
1803 				    unsigned int *channels_max)
1804 {
1805 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
1806 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1807 	int stream = substream->stream;
1808 
1809 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_chan)
1810 		return;
1811 
1812 	/*
1813 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1814 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1815 	 */
1816 
1817 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1818 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1819 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
1820 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1821 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1822 		int i;
1823 
1824 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(be, i, dai) {
1825 			/*
1826 			 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1827 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1828 			 */
1829 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1830 				continue;
1831 
1832 			cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1833 
1834 			*channels_min = max(*channels_min,
1835 					    cpu_stream->channels_min);
1836 			*channels_max = min(*channels_max,
1837 					    cpu_stream->channels_max);
1838 		}
1839 
1840 		/*
1841 		 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC
1842 		 * DAIs connected to a single CPU DAI, use CPU DAI's directly
1843 		 */
1844 		if (be->num_codecs == 1) {
1845 			codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(be->codec_dais[0], stream);
1846 
1847 			*channels_min = max(*channels_min,
1848 					    codec_stream->channels_min);
1849 			*channels_max = min(*channels_max,
1850 					    codec_stream->channels_max);
1851 		}
1852 	}
1853 }
1854 
1855 static void dpcm_runtime_merge_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1856 				    unsigned int *rates,
1857 				    unsigned int *rate_min,
1858 				    unsigned int *rate_max)
1859 {
1860 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
1861 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1862 	int stream = substream->stream;
1863 
1864 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_rate)
1865 		return;
1866 
1867 	/*
1868 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1869 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1870 	 */
1871 
1872 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1873 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1874 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm;
1875 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1876 		int i;
1877 
1878 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1879 			/*
1880 			 * Skip DAIs which don't support the current stream
1881 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1882 			 */
1883 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1884 				continue;
1885 
1886 			pcm = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1887 
1888 			*rate_min = max(*rate_min, pcm->rate_min);
1889 			*rate_max = min_not_zero(*rate_max, pcm->rate_max);
1890 			*rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(*rates, pcm->rates);
1891 		}
1892 	}
1893 }
1894 
1895 static void dpcm_set_fe_runtime(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1896 {
1897 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1898 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
1899 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
1900 	int i;
1901 
1902 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1903 		/*
1904 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1905 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1906 		 */
1907 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, substream->stream))
1908 			continue;
1909 
1910 		dpcm_init_runtime_hw(runtime,
1911 			snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai,
1912 						   substream->stream));
1913 	}
1914 
1915 	dpcm_runtime_merge_format(substream, &runtime->hw.formats);
1916 	dpcm_runtime_merge_chan(substream, &runtime->hw.channels_min,
1917 				&runtime->hw.channels_max);
1918 	dpcm_runtime_merge_rate(substream, &runtime->hw.rates,
1919 				&runtime->hw.rate_min, &runtime->hw.rate_max);
1920 }
1921 
1922 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
1923 
1924 /* Set FE's runtime_update state; the state is protected via PCM stream lock
1925  * for avoiding the race with trigger callback.
1926  * If the state is unset and a trigger is pending while the previous operation,
1927  * process the pending trigger action here.
1928  */
1929 static void dpcm_set_fe_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1930 				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
1931 {
1932 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
1933 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1934 
1935 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1936 	if (state == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO && fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending) {
1937 		dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream,
1938 				       fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending - 1);
1939 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = 0;
1940 	}
1941 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
1942 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1943 }
1944 
1945 static int dpcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream,
1946 			       int stream)
1947 {
1948 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1949 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = fe_substream->private_data;
1950 	struct snd_soc_dai *fe_cpu_dai;
1951 	int err;
1952 	int i;
1953 
1954 	/* apply symmetry for FE */
1955 	if (soc_pcm_has_symmetry(fe_substream))
1956 		fe_substream->runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
1957 
1958 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais (fe, i, fe_cpu_dai) {
1959 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1960 		if (fe_cpu_dai->active) {
1961 			err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, fe_cpu_dai);
1962 			if (err < 0)
1963 				return err;
1964 		}
1965 	}
1966 
1967 	/* apply symmetry for BE */
1968 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1969 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1970 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1971 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1972 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1973 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1974 		int i;
1975 
1976 		/* A backend may not have the requested substream */
1977 		if (!be_substream)
1978 			continue;
1979 
1980 		rtd = be_substream->private_data;
1981 		if (rtd->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup)
1982 			continue;
1983 
1984 		if (soc_pcm_has_symmetry(be_substream))
1985 			be_substream->runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
1986 
1987 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1988 		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1989 			if (dai->active) {
1990 				err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, dai);
1991 				if (err < 0)
1992 					return err;
1993 			}
1994 		}
1995 	}
1996 
1997 	return 0;
1998 }
1999 
2000 static int dpcm_fe_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2001 {
2002 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = fe_substream->private_data;
2003 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
2004 	int stream = fe_substream->stream, ret = 0;
2005 
2006 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2007 
2008 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
2009 	if (ret < 0) {
2010 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: failed to start some BEs %d\n", ret);
2011 		goto be_err;
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: open FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
2015 
2016 	/* start the DAI frontend */
2017 	ret = soc_pcm_open(fe_substream);
2018 	if (ret < 0) {
2019 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: failed to start FE %d\n", ret);
2020 		goto unwind;
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
2024 
2025 	dpcm_set_fe_runtime(fe_substream);
2026 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
2027 
2028 	ret = dpcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, stream);
2029 	if (ret < 0)
2030 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: failed to apply dpcm symmetry %d\n",
2031 			ret);
2032 
2033 unwind:
2034 	if (ret < 0)
2035 		dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(fe, stream);
2036 be_err:
2037 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2038 	return ret;
2039 }
2040 
2041 int dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2042 {
2043 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2044 
2045 	/* only shutdown BEs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
2046 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2047 
2048 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2049 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2050 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2051 
2052 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2053 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2054 			continue;
2055 
2056 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0)
2057 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close - state %d\n",
2058 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
2059 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
2060 
2061 		if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
2062 			continue;
2063 
2064 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
2065 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)) {
2066 			soc_pcm_hw_free(be_substream);
2067 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
2068 		}
2069 
2070 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: close BE %s\n",
2071 			be->dai_link->name);
2072 
2073 		soc_pcm_close(be_substream);
2074 		be_substream->runtime = NULL;
2075 
2076 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
2077 	}
2078 	return 0;
2079 }
2080 
2081 static int dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2082 {
2083 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
2084 	int stream = substream->stream;
2085 
2086 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2087 
2088 	/* shutdown the BEs */
2089 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2090 
2091 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: close FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
2092 
2093 	/* now shutdown the frontend */
2094 	soc_pcm_close(substream);
2095 
2096 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2097 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
2098 
2099 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
2100 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2101 	return 0;
2102 }
2103 
2104 int dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2105 {
2106 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2107 
2108 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
2109 	 * to this frontend DAI */
2110 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2111 
2112 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2113 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2114 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2115 
2116 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2117 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2118 			continue;
2119 
2120 		/* only free hw when no longer used - check all FEs */
2121 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2122 				continue;
2123 
2124 		/* do not free hw if this BE is used by other FE */
2125 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users > 1)
2126 			continue;
2127 
2128 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2129 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
2130 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
2131 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED) &&
2132 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2133 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
2134 			continue;
2135 
2136 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_free BE %s\n",
2137 			be->dai_link->name);
2138 
2139 		soc_pcm_hw_free(be_substream);
2140 
2141 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
2142 	}
2143 
2144 	return 0;
2145 }
2146 
2147 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2148 {
2149 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
2150 	int err, stream = substream->stream;
2151 
2152 	mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
2153 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2154 
2155 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_free FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
2156 
2157 	/* call hw_free on the frontend */
2158 	err = soc_pcm_hw_free(substream);
2159 	if (err < 0)
2160 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: hw_free FE %s failed\n",
2161 			fe->dai_link->name);
2162 
2163 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
2164 	 * to this frontend DAI */
2165 	err = dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2166 
2167 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
2168 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2169 
2170 	mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
2171 	return 0;
2172 }
2173 
2174 int dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2175 {
2176 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2177 	int ret;
2178 
2179 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2180 
2181 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2182 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2183 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2184 
2185 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2186 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2187 			continue;
2188 
2189 		/* copy params for each dpcm */
2190 		memcpy(&dpcm->hw_params, &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params,
2191 				sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2192 
2193 		/* perform any hw_params fixups */
2194 		if (be->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup) {
2195 			ret = be->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup(be,
2196 					&dpcm->hw_params);
2197 			if (ret < 0) {
2198 				dev_err(be->dev,
2199 					"ASoC: hw_params BE fixup failed %d\n",
2200 					ret);
2201 				goto unwind;
2202 			}
2203 		}
2204 
2205 		/* copy the fixed-up hw params for BE dai */
2206 		memcpy(&be->dpcm[stream].hw_params, &dpcm->hw_params,
2207 		       sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2208 
2209 		/* only allow hw_params() if no connected FEs are running */
2210 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(fe, be, stream))
2211 			continue;
2212 
2213 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2214 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2215 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE))
2216 			continue;
2217 
2218 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_params BE %s\n",
2219 			be->dai_link->name);
2220 
2221 		ret = soc_pcm_hw_params(be_substream, &dpcm->hw_params);
2222 		if (ret < 0) {
2223 			dev_err(dpcm->be->dev,
2224 				"ASoC: hw_params BE failed %d\n", ret);
2225 			goto unwind;
2226 		}
2227 
2228 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2229 	}
2230 	return 0;
2231 
2232 unwind:
2233 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
2234 	for_each_dpcm_be_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2235 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2236 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2237 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2238 
2239 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2240 			continue;
2241 
2242 		/* only allow hw_free() if no connected FEs are running */
2243 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2244 			continue;
2245 
2246 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2247 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2248 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
2249 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
2250 			continue;
2251 
2252 		soc_pcm_hw_free(be_substream);
2253 	}
2254 
2255 	return ret;
2256 }
2257 
2258 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2259 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
2260 {
2261 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
2262 	int ret, stream = substream->stream;
2263 
2264 	mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
2265 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2266 
2267 	memcpy(&fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params, params,
2268 			sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2269 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2270 	if (ret < 0) {
2271 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: hw_params BE failed %d\n", ret);
2272 		goto out;
2273 	}
2274 
2275 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_params FE %s rate %d chan %x fmt %d\n",
2276 			fe->dai_link->name, params_rate(params),
2277 			params_channels(params), params_format(params));
2278 
2279 	/* call hw_params on the frontend */
2280 	ret = soc_pcm_hw_params(substream, params);
2281 	if (ret < 0) {
2282 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: hw_params FE failed %d\n", ret);
2283 		dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2284 	 } else
2285 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2286 
2287 out:
2288 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2289 	mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
2290 	return ret;
2291 }
2292 
2293 static int dpcm_do_trigger(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm,
2294 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2295 {
2296 	int ret;
2297 
2298 	dev_dbg(dpcm->be->dev, "ASoC: trigger BE %s cmd %d\n",
2299 			dpcm->be->dai_link->name, cmd);
2300 
2301 	ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2302 	if (ret < 0)
2303 		dev_err(dpcm->be->dev,"ASoC: trigger BE failed %d\n", ret);
2304 
2305 	return ret;
2306 }
2307 
2308 int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
2309 			       int cmd)
2310 {
2311 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2312 	int ret = 0;
2313 
2314 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2315 
2316 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2317 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2318 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2319 
2320 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2321 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2322 			continue;
2323 
2324 		switch (cmd) {
2325 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2326 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
2327 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2328 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2329 				continue;
2330 
2331 			ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
2332 			if (ret)
2333 				return ret;
2334 
2335 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2336 			break;
2337 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2338 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
2339 				continue;
2340 
2341 			ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
2342 			if (ret)
2343 				return ret;
2344 
2345 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2346 			break;
2347 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2348 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2349 				continue;
2350 
2351 			ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
2352 			if (ret)
2353 				return ret;
2354 
2355 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2356 			break;
2357 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2358 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2359 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2360 				continue;
2361 
2362 			if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2363 				continue;
2364 
2365 			ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
2366 			if (ret)
2367 				return ret;
2368 
2369 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2370 			break;
2371 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2372 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2373 				continue;
2374 
2375 			if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2376 				continue;
2377 
2378 			ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
2379 			if (ret)
2380 				return ret;
2381 
2382 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND;
2383 			break;
2384 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2385 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2386 				continue;
2387 
2388 			if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2389 				continue;
2390 
2391 			ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
2392 			if (ret)
2393 				return ret;
2394 
2395 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2396 			break;
2397 		}
2398 	}
2399 
2400 	return ret;
2401 }
2402 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_be_dai_trigger);
2403 
2404 static int dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2405 				  int cmd, bool fe_first)
2406 {
2407 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
2408 	int ret;
2409 
2410 	/* call trigger on the frontend before the backend. */
2411 	if (fe_first) {
2412 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pre trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2413 			fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2414 
2415 		ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2416 		if (ret < 0)
2417 			return ret;
2418 
2419 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2420 		return ret;
2421 	}
2422 
2423 	/* call trigger on the frontend after the backend. */
2424 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2425 	if (ret < 0)
2426 		return ret;
2427 
2428 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: post trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2429 		fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2430 
2431 	ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2432 
2433 	return ret;
2434 }
2435 
2436 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2437 {
2438 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
2439 	int stream = substream->stream;
2440 	int ret = 0;
2441 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2442 
2443 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
2444 
2445 	switch (trigger) {
2446 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE:
2447 		switch (cmd) {
2448 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2449 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2450 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2451 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2452 			break;
2453 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2454 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2455 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2456 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2457 			break;
2458 		default:
2459 			ret = -EINVAL;
2460 			break;
2461 		}
2462 		break;
2463 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST:
2464 		switch (cmd) {
2465 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2466 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2467 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2468 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2469 			break;
2470 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2471 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2472 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2473 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2474 			break;
2475 		default:
2476 			ret = -EINVAL;
2477 			break;
2478 		}
2479 		break;
2480 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE:
2481 		/* bespoke trigger() - handles both FE and BEs */
2482 
2483 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2484 				fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2485 
2486 		ret = soc_pcm_bespoke_trigger(substream, cmd);
2487 		break;
2488 	default:
2489 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: invalid trigger cmd %d for %s\n", cmd,
2490 				fe->dai_link->name);
2491 		ret = -EINVAL;
2492 		goto out;
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	if (ret < 0) {
2496 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE cmd: %d failed: %d\n",
2497 			cmd, ret);
2498 		goto out;
2499 	}
2500 
2501 	switch (cmd) {
2502 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2503 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2504 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2505 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2506 		break;
2507 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2508 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2509 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2510 		break;
2511 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2512 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2513 		break;
2514 	}
2515 
2516 out:
2517 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
2518 	return ret;
2519 }
2520 
2521 static int dpcm_fe_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2522 {
2523 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
2524 	int stream = substream->stream;
2525 
2526 	/* if FE's runtime_update is already set, we're in race;
2527 	 * process this trigger later at exit
2528 	 */
2529 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update != SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO) {
2530 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = cmd + 1;
2531 		return 0; /* delayed, assuming it's successful */
2532 	}
2533 
2534 	/* we're alone, let's trigger */
2535 	return dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream, cmd);
2536 }
2537 
2538 int dpcm_be_dai_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2539 {
2540 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2541 	int ret = 0;
2542 
2543 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2544 
2545 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2546 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2547 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2548 
2549 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2550 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2551 			continue;
2552 
2553 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2554 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2555 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND) &&
2556 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2557 			continue;
2558 
2559 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: prepare BE %s\n",
2560 			be->dai_link->name);
2561 
2562 		ret = soc_pcm_prepare(be_substream);
2563 		if (ret < 0) {
2564 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: backend prepare failed %d\n",
2565 				ret);
2566 			break;
2567 		}
2568 
2569 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2570 	}
2571 	return ret;
2572 }
2573 
2574 static int dpcm_fe_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2575 {
2576 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
2577 	int stream = substream->stream, ret = 0;
2578 
2579 	mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
2580 
2581 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: prepare FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
2582 
2583 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2584 
2585 	/* there is no point preparing this FE if there are no BEs */
2586 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
2587 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: no backend DAIs enabled for %s\n",
2588 				fe->dai_link->name);
2589 		ret = -EINVAL;
2590 		goto out;
2591 	}
2592 
2593 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2594 	if (ret < 0)
2595 		goto out;
2596 
2597 	/* call prepare on the frontend */
2598 	ret = soc_pcm_prepare(substream);
2599 	if (ret < 0) {
2600 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: prepare FE %s failed\n",
2601 			fe->dai_link->name);
2602 		goto out;
2603 	}
2604 
2605 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2606 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);
2607 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2608 
2609 out:
2610 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2611 	mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
2612 
2613 	return ret;
2614 }
2615 
2616 static int dpcm_run_update_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2617 {
2618 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2619 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2620 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2621 	int err;
2622 
2623 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s close on FE %s\n",
2624 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2625 
2626 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2627 		/* call bespoke trigger - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2628 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2629 				fe->dai_link->name);
2630 
2631 		err = soc_pcm_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2632 		if (err < 0)
2633 			dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: trigger FE failed %d\n", err);
2634 	} else {
2635 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2636 			fe->dai_link->name);
2637 
2638 		err = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2639 		if (err < 0)
2640 			dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: trigger FE failed %d\n", err);
2641 	}
2642 
2643 	err = dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2644 	if (err < 0)
2645 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: hw_free FE failed %d\n", err);
2646 
2647 	err = dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2648 	if (err < 0)
2649 		dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: shutdown FE failed %d\n", err);
2650 
2651 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2652 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2653 
2654 	return 0;
2655 }
2656 
2657 static int dpcm_run_update_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2658 {
2659 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2660 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2661 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2662 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2663 	int ret;
2664 	unsigned long flags;
2665 
2666 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s open on FE %s\n",
2667 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2668 
2669 	/* Only start the BE if the FE is ready */
2670 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE ||
2671 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE)
2672 		return -EINVAL;
2673 
2674 	/* startup must always be called for new BEs */
2675 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
2676 	if (ret < 0)
2677 		goto disconnect;
2678 
2679 	/* keep going if FE state is > open */
2680 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
2681 		return 0;
2682 
2683 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2684 	if (ret < 0)
2685 		goto close;
2686 
2687 	/* keep going if FE state is > hw_params */
2688 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS)
2689 		return 0;
2690 
2691 
2692 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2693 	if (ret < 0)
2694 		goto hw_free;
2695 
2696 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2697 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2698 
2699 	/* keep going if FE state is > prepare */
2700 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE ||
2701 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP)
2702 		return 0;
2703 
2704 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2705 		/* call trigger on the frontend - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2706 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2707 				fe->dai_link->name);
2708 
2709 		ret = soc_pcm_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2710 		if (ret < 0) {
2711 			dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: bespoke trigger FE failed %d\n", ret);
2712 			goto hw_free;
2713 		}
2714 	} else {
2715 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2716 			fe->dai_link->name);
2717 
2718 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream,
2719 					SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2720 		if (ret < 0) {
2721 			dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: trigger FE failed %d\n", ret);
2722 			goto hw_free;
2723 		}
2724 	}
2725 
2726 	return 0;
2727 
2728 hw_free:
2729 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2730 close:
2731 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2732 disconnect:
2733 	/* disconnect any non started BEs */
2734 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
2735 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2736 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2737 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2738 				dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2739 	}
2740 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
2741 
2742 	return ret;
2743 }
2744 
2745 static int soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int new)
2746 {
2747 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2748 	int stream;
2749 	int count, paths;
2750 	int ret;
2751 
2752 	if (fe->num_cpus > 1) {
2753 		dev_err(fe->dev,
2754 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
2755 		return -EINVAL;
2756 	}
2757 
2758 	if (!fe->dai_link->dynamic)
2759 		return 0;
2760 
2761 	/* only check active links */
2762 	if (!fe->cpu_dai->active)
2763 		return 0;
2764 
2765 	/* DAPM sync will call this to update DSP paths */
2766 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: DPCM %s runtime update for FE %s\n",
2767 		new ? "new" : "old", fe->dai_link->name);
2768 
2769 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
2770 
2771 		/* skip if FE doesn't have playback/capture capability */
2772 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(fe->cpu_dai,   stream) ||
2773 		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(fe->codec_dai, stream))
2774 			continue;
2775 
2776 		/* skip if FE isn't currently playing/capturing */
2777 		if (!fe->cpu_dai->stream_active[stream] ||
2778 		    !fe->codec_dai->stream_active[stream])
2779 			continue;
2780 
2781 		paths = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2782 		if (paths < 0) {
2783 			dev_warn(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s no valid %s path\n",
2784 				 fe->dai_link->name,
2785 				 stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
2786 				 "playback" : "capture");
2787 			return paths;
2788 		}
2789 
2790 		/* update any playback/capture paths */
2791 		count = dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, new);
2792 		if (count) {
2793 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
2794 			if (new)
2795 				ret = dpcm_run_update_startup(fe, stream);
2796 			else
2797 				ret = dpcm_run_update_shutdown(fe, stream);
2798 			if (ret < 0)
2799 				dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: failed to shutdown some BEs\n");
2800 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2801 
2802 			dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2803 			dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2804 		}
2805 
2806 		dpcm_path_put(&list);
2807 	}
2808 
2809 	return 0;
2810 }
2811 
2812 /* Called by DAPM mixer/mux changes to update audio routing between PCMs and
2813  * any DAI links.
2814  */
2815 int snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2816 {
2817 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe;
2818 	int ret = 0;
2819 
2820 	mutex_lock_nested(&card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
2821 	/* shutdown all old paths first */
2822 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2823 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 0);
2824 		if (ret)
2825 			goto out;
2826 	}
2827 
2828 	/* bring new paths up */
2829 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2830 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 1);
2831 		if (ret)
2832 			goto out;
2833 	}
2834 
2835 out:
2836 	mutex_unlock(&card->mutex);
2837 	return ret;
2838 }
2839 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update);
2840 
2841 static void dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2842 {
2843 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = fe_substream->private_data;
2844 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2845 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2846 
2847 	/* mark FE's links ready to prune */
2848 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
2849 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2850 
2851 	dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2852 
2853 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime = NULL;
2854 }
2855 
2856 static int dpcm_fe_dai_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2857 {
2858 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = fe_substream->private_data;
2859 	int ret;
2860 
2861 	mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
2862 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(fe_substream);
2863 
2864 	dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2865 
2866 	mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
2867 	return ret;
2868 }
2869 
2870 static int dpcm_fe_dai_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2871 {
2872 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = fe_substream->private_data;
2873 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2874 	int ret;
2875 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2876 
2877 	mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
2878 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
2879 
2880 	ret = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2881 	if (ret < 0) {
2882 		goto open_end;
2883 	} else if (ret == 0) {
2884 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s no valid %s route\n",
2885 			fe->dai_link->name, stream ? "capture" : "playback");
2886 	}
2887 
2888 	/* calculate valid and active FE <-> BE dpcms */
2889 	dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, 1);
2890 
2891 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_startup(fe_substream);
2892 	if (ret < 0)
2893 		dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2894 
2895 	dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2896 	dpcm_path_put(&list);
2897 open_end:
2898 	mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
2899 	return ret;
2900 }
2901 
2902 /* create a new pcm */
2903 int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
2904 {
2905 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
2906 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
2907 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
2908 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2909 	char new_name[64];
2910 	int ret = 0, playback = 0, capture = 0;
2911 	int i;
2912 
2913 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2914 		cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
2915 		if (rtd->num_cpus > 1) {
2916 			dev_err(rtd->dev,
2917 				"DPCM doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n");
2918 			return -EINVAL;
2919 		}
2920 
2921 		playback = rtd->dai_link->dpcm_playback &&
2922 			   snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
2923 		capture = rtd->dai_link->dpcm_capture &&
2924 			  snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
2925 	} else {
2926 		/* Adapt stream for codec2codec links */
2927 		int cpu_capture = rtd->dai_link->params ?
2928 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2929 		int cpu_playback = rtd->dai_link->params ?
2930 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2931 
2932 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
2933 			if (rtd->num_cpus == 1) {
2934 				cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dais[0];
2935 			} else if (rtd->num_cpus == rtd->num_codecs) {
2936 				cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dais[i];
2937 			} else {
2938 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2939 					"N cpus to M codecs link is not supported yet\n");
2940 				return -EINVAL;
2941 			}
2942 
2943 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) &&
2944 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_playback))
2945 				playback = 1;
2946 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) &&
2947 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_capture))
2948 				capture = 1;
2949 		}
2950 	}
2951 
2952 	if (rtd->dai_link->playback_only) {
2953 		playback = 1;
2954 		capture = 0;
2955 	}
2956 
2957 	if (rtd->dai_link->capture_only) {
2958 		playback = 0;
2959 		capture = 1;
2960 	}
2961 
2962 	/* create the PCM */
2963 	if (rtd->dai_link->params) {
2964 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "codec2codec(%s)",
2965 			 rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2966 
2967 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2968 					   playback, capture, &pcm);
2969 	} else if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2970 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "(%s)",
2971 			rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2972 
2973 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2974 				playback, capture, &pcm);
2975 	} else {
2976 		if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
2977 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s (*)",
2978 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2979 		else
2980 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s %s-%d",
2981 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name,
2982 				(rtd->num_codecs > 1) ?
2983 				"multicodec" : rtd->codec_dai->name, num);
2984 
2985 		ret = snd_pcm_new(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num, playback,
2986 			capture, &pcm);
2987 	}
2988 	if (ret < 0) {
2989 		dev_err(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: can't create pcm for %s\n",
2990 			rtd->dai_link->name);
2991 		return ret;
2992 	}
2993 	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: registered pcm #%d %s\n",num, new_name);
2994 
2995 	/* DAPM dai link stream work */
2996 	if (rtd->dai_link->params)
2997 		rtd->close_delayed_work_func = codec2codec_close_delayed_work;
2998 	else
2999 		rtd->close_delayed_work_func = snd_soc_close_delayed_work;
3000 
3001 	pcm->nonatomic = rtd->dai_link->nonatomic;
3002 	rtd->pcm = pcm;
3003 	pcm->private_data = rtd;
3004 
3005 	if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm || rtd->dai_link->params) {
3006 		if (playback)
3007 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream->private_data = rtd;
3008 		if (capture)
3009 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream->private_data = rtd;
3010 		goto out;
3011 	}
3012 
3013 	/* ASoC PCM operations */
3014 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic) {
3015 		rtd->ops.open		= dpcm_fe_dai_open;
3016 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params;
3017 		rtd->ops.prepare	= dpcm_fe_dai_prepare;
3018 		rtd->ops.trigger	= dpcm_fe_dai_trigger;
3019 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free;
3020 		rtd->ops.close		= dpcm_fe_dai_close;
3021 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
3022 	} else {
3023 		rtd->ops.open		= soc_pcm_open;
3024 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= soc_pcm_hw_params;
3025 		rtd->ops.prepare	= soc_pcm_prepare;
3026 		rtd->ops.trigger	= soc_pcm_trigger;
3027 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= soc_pcm_hw_free;
3028 		rtd->ops.close		= soc_pcm_close;
3029 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
3030 	}
3031 
3032 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
3033 		const struct snd_soc_component_driver *drv = component->driver;
3034 
3035 		if (drv->ioctl)
3036 			rtd->ops.ioctl		= snd_soc_pcm_component_ioctl;
3037 		if (drv->sync_stop)
3038 			rtd->ops.sync_stop	= snd_soc_pcm_component_sync_stop;
3039 		if (drv->copy_user)
3040 			rtd->ops.copy_user	= snd_soc_pcm_component_copy_user;
3041 		if (drv->page)
3042 			rtd->ops.page		= snd_soc_pcm_component_page;
3043 		if (drv->mmap)
3044 			rtd->ops.mmap		= snd_soc_pcm_component_mmap;
3045 	}
3046 
3047 	if (playback)
3048 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &rtd->ops);
3049 
3050 	if (capture)
3051 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &rtd->ops);
3052 
3053 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_new(rtd);
3054 	if (ret < 0) {
3055 		dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: pcm constructor failed: %d\n", ret);
3056 		return ret;
3057 	}
3058 
3059 	pcm->no_device_suspend = true;
3060 out:
3061 	dev_info(rtd->card->dev, "%s <-> %s mapping ok\n",
3062 		 (rtd->num_codecs > 1) ? "multicodec" : rtd->codec_dai->name,
3063 		 (rtd->num_cpus > 1) ? "multicpu" : rtd->cpu_dai->name);
3064 	return ret;
3065 }
3066 
3067 /* is the current PCM operation for this FE ? */
3068 int snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
3069 {
3070 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE)
3071 		return 1;
3072 	return 0;
3073 }
3074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update);
3075 
3076 /* is the current PCM operation for this BE ? */
3077 int snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3078 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3079 {
3080 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE) ||
3081 	   ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE) &&
3082 		  be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update))
3083 		return 1;
3084 	return 0;
3085 }
3086 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update);
3087 
3088 /* get the substream for this BE */
3089 struct snd_pcm_substream *
3090 	snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3091 {
3092 	return be->pcm->streams[stream].substream;
3093 }
3094 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream);
3095 
3096 static int snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3097 				    struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
3098 				    int stream,
3099 				    const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state *states,
3100 				    int num_states)
3101 {
3102 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
3103 	int state;
3104 	int ret = 1;
3105 	unsigned long flags;
3106 	int i;
3107 
3108 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
3109 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
3110 
3111 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
3112 			continue;
3113 
3114 		state = dpcm->fe->dpcm[stream].state;
3115 		for (i = 0; i < num_states; i++) {
3116 			if (state == states[i]) {
3117 				ret = 0;
3118 				break;
3119 			}
3120 		}
3121 	}
3122 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fe->card->dpcm_lock, flags);
3123 
3124 	/* it's safe to do this BE DAI */
3125 	return ret;
3126 }
3127 
3128 /*
3129  * We can only hw_free, stop, pause or suspend a BE DAI if any of it's FE
3130  * are not running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3131  */
3132 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3133 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3134 {
3135 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3136 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3137 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3138 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3139 	};
3140 
3141 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3142 }
3143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop);
3144 
3145 /*
3146  * We can only change hw params a BE DAI if any of it's FE are not prepared,
3147  * running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3148  */
3149 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3150 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3151 {
3152 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3153 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3154 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3155 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3156 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE,
3157 	};
3158 
3159 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3160 }
3161 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params);
3162