xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c (revision 234489ac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-pcm.c  --  ALSA SoC PCM
4 //
5 // Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 // Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
7 // Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
8 // Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
9 //
10 // Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
11 //          Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25 #include <sound/soc.h>
26 #include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
27 #include <sound/soc-link.h>
28 #include <sound/initval.h>
29 
30 #define soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret) _soc_pcm_ret(rtd, __func__, ret)
31 static inline int _soc_pcm_ret(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
32 			       const char *func, int ret)
33 {
34 	/* Positive, Zero values are not errors */
35 	if (ret >= 0)
36 		return ret;
37 
38 	/* Negative values might be errors */
39 	switch (ret) {
40 	case -EPROBE_DEFER:
41 	case -ENOTSUPP:
42 		break;
43 	default:
44 		dev_err(rtd->dev,
45 			"ASoC: error at %s on %s: %d\n",
46 			func, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
47 	}
48 
49 	return ret;
50 }
51 
52 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
53 						int stream)
54 {
55 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
56 }
57 
58 #define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(rtd, stream, flags) \
59 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)
60 
61 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
62 						  int stream)
63 {
64 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
65 }
66 
67 #define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(rtd, stream, flags) \
68 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)
69 
70 #define DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS	8
71 
72 static inline const char *soc_cpu_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
73 {
74 	return (rtd)->dai_link->num_cpus == 1 ? asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->name : "multicpu";
75 }
76 static inline const char *soc_codec_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
77 {
78 	return (rtd)->dai_link->num_codecs == 1 ? asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0)->name : "multicodec";
79 }
80 
81 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
82 static const char *dpcm_state_string(enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state)
83 {
84 	switch (state) {
85 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW:
86 		return "new";
87 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN:
88 		return "open";
89 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS:
90 		return "hw_params";
91 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE:
92 		return "prepare";
93 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START:
94 		return "start";
95 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP:
96 		return "stop";
97 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND:
98 		return "suspend";
99 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED:
100 		return "paused";
101 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE:
102 		return "hw_free";
103 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE:
104 		return "close";
105 	}
106 
107 	return "unknown";
108 }
109 
110 static ssize_t dpcm_show_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
111 			       int stream, char *buf, size_t size)
112 {
113 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params = &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
114 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
115 	ssize_t offset = 0;
116 
117 	/* FE state */
118 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
119 			   "[%s - %s]\n", fe->dai_link->name,
120 			   stream ? "Capture" : "Playback");
121 
122 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "State: %s\n",
123 			   dpcm_state_string(fe->dpcm[stream].state));
124 
125 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
126 	    (fe->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
127 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
128 				   "Hardware Params: "
129 				   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
130 				   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
131 				   params_channels(params),
132 				   params_rate(params));
133 
134 	/* BEs state */
135 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "Backends:\n");
136 
137 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
138 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
139 				   " No active DSP links\n");
140 		goto out;
141 	}
142 
143 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
144 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
145 		params = &be->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
146 
147 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
148 				   "- %s\n", be->dai_link->name);
149 
150 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
151 				   "   State: %s\n",
152 				   dpcm_state_string(be->dpcm[stream].state));
153 
154 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
155 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
156 			offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
157 					   "   Hardware Params: "
158 					   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
159 					   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
160 					   params_channels(params),
161 					   params_rate(params));
162 	}
163 out:
164 	return offset;
165 }
166 
167 static ssize_t dpcm_state_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
168 				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
169 {
170 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = file->private_data;
171 	ssize_t out_count = PAGE_SIZE, offset = 0, ret = 0;
172 	int stream;
173 	char *buf;
174 
175 	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
176 		dev_err(fe->dev,
177 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
178 		return -EINVAL;
179 	}
180 
181 	buf = kmalloc(out_count, GFP_KERNEL);
182 	if (!buf)
183 		return -ENOMEM;
184 
185 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
186 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream)
187 		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream))
188 			offset += dpcm_show_state(fe, stream,
189 						  buf + offset,
190 						  out_count - offset);
191 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
192 
193 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, offset);
194 
195 	kfree(buf);
196 	return ret;
197 }
198 
199 static const struct file_operations dpcm_state_fops = {
200 	.open = simple_open,
201 	.read = dpcm_state_read_file,
202 	.llseek = default_llseek,
203 };
204 
205 void soc_dpcm_debugfs_add(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
206 {
207 	if (!rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
208 		return;
209 
210 	if (!rtd->card->debugfs_card_root)
211 		return;
212 
213 	rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root = debugfs_create_dir(rtd->dai_link->name,
214 						    rtd->card->debugfs_card_root);
215 
216 	debugfs_create_file("state", 0444, rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root,
217 			    rtd, &dpcm_state_fops);
218 }
219 
220 static void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream)
221 {
222 	char *name;
223 
224 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s", dpcm->be->dai_link->name,
225 			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
226 	if (name) {
227 		dpcm->debugfs_state = debugfs_create_dir(
228 			name, dpcm->fe->debugfs_dpcm_root);
229 		debugfs_create_u32("state", 0644, dpcm->debugfs_state,
230 				   &dpcm->state);
231 		kfree(name);
232 	}
233 }
234 
235 static void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
236 {
237 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dpcm->debugfs_state);
238 }
239 
240 #else
241 static inline void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm,
242 					     int stream)
243 {
244 }
245 
246 static inline void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
247 {
248 }
249 #endif
250 
251 /* Set FE's runtime_update state; the state is protected via PCM stream lock
252  * for avoiding the race with trigger callback.
253  * If the state is unset and a trigger is pending while the previous operation,
254  * process the pending trigger action here.
255  */
256 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
257 static void dpcm_set_fe_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
258 				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
259 {
260 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
261 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
262 
263 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
264 	if (state == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO && fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending) {
265 		dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream,
266 				       fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending - 1);
267 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = 0;
268 	}
269 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
270 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
271 }
272 
273 static void dpcm_set_be_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
274 				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
275 {
276 	be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
277 }
278 
279 /**
280  * snd_soc_runtime_action() - Increment/Decrement active count for
281  * PCM runtime components
282  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime that is activated
283  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
284  * @action: Activate stream if 1. Deactivate if -1.
285  *
286  * Increments/Decrements the active count for all the DAIs and components
287  * attached to a PCM runtime.
288  * Should typically be called when a stream is opened.
289  *
290  * Must be called with the rtd->card->pcm_mutex being held
291  */
292 void snd_soc_runtime_action(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
293 			    int stream, int action)
294 {
295 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
296 	int i;
297 
298 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
299 
300 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
301 		snd_soc_dai_action(dai, stream, action);
302 }
303 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_action);
304 
305 /**
306  * snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time() - Check whether to ignore the power down delay
307  * @rtd: The ASoC PCM runtime that should be checked.
308  *
309  * This function checks whether the power down delay should be ignored for a
310  * specific PCM runtime. Returns true if the delay is 0, if it the DAI link has
311  * been configured to ignore the delay, or if none of the components benefits
312  * from having the delay.
313  */
314 bool snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
315 {
316 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
317 	bool ignore = true;
318 	int i;
319 
320 	if (!rtd->pmdown_time || rtd->dai_link->ignore_pmdown_time)
321 		return true;
322 
323 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
324 		ignore &= !component->driver->use_pmdown_time;
325 
326 	return ignore;
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  * snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams - set the runtime hardware parameters
331  * @substream: the pcm substream
332  * @hw: the hardware parameters
333  *
334  * Sets the substream runtime hardware parameters.
335  */
336 int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
337 	const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
338 {
339 	substream->runtime->hw = *hw;
340 
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams);
344 
345 /* DPCM stream event, send event to FE and all active BEs. */
346 int dpcm_dapm_stream_event(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int dir,
347 	int event)
348 {
349 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
350 
351 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
352 
353 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, dir, dpcm) {
354 
355 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
356 
357 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: BE %s event %d dir %d\n",
358 				be->dai_link->name, event, dir);
359 
360 		if ((event == SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP) &&
361 		    (be->dpcm[dir].users >= 1))
362 			continue;
363 
364 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(be, dir, event);
365 	}
366 
367 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(fe, dir, event);
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static void soc_pcm_set_dai_params(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
373 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
374 {
375 	if (params) {
376 		dai->rate	 = params_rate(params);
377 		dai->channels	 = params_channels(params);
378 		dai->sample_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
379 	} else {
380 		dai->rate	 = 0;
381 		dai->channels	 = 0;
382 		dai->sample_bits = 0;
383 	}
384 }
385 
386 static int soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
387 					struct snd_soc_dai *soc_dai)
388 {
389 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
390 	int ret;
391 
392 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(soc_dai))
393 		return 0;
394 
395 #define __soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(name, NAME)				\
396 	if (soc_dai->name && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_##name ||	\
397 			      rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##name)) {	\
398 		dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %s to %d\n",\
399 			#name, soc_dai->name);				\
400 									\
401 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,	\
402 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##NAME,\
403 						   soc_dai->name);	\
404 		if (ret < 0) {						\
405 			dev_err(soc_dai->dev,				\
406 				"ASoC: Unable to apply %s constraint: %d\n",\
407 				#name, ret);				\
408 			return ret;					\
409 		}							\
410 	}
411 
412 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(rate,		RATE);
413 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(channels,	CHANNELS);
414 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(sample_bits,	SAMPLE_BITS);
415 
416 	return 0;
417 }
418 
419 static int soc_pcm_params_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
420 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
421 {
422 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
423 	struct snd_soc_dai d;
424 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
425 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
426 	unsigned int symmetry, i;
427 
428 	d.name = __func__;
429 	soc_pcm_set_dai_params(&d, params);
430 
431 #define __soc_pcm_params_symmetry(xxx)					\
432 	symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##xxx;			\
433 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)					\
434 		symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_##xxx;		\
435 									\
436 	if (symmetry)							\
437 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai)			\
438 			if (!snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(cpu_dai) &&		\
439 			    cpu_dai->xxx && cpu_dai->xxx != d.xxx) {	\
440 				dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched %s symmetry: %s:%d - %s:%d\n", \
441 					#xxx, cpu_dai->name, cpu_dai->xxx, d.name, d.xxx); \
442 				return -EINVAL;				\
443 			}
444 
445 	/* reject unmatched parameters when applying symmetry */
446 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(rate);
447 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(channels);
448 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(sample_bits);
449 
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 static void soc_pcm_update_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
454 {
455 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
456 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link = rtd->dai_link;
457 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
458 	unsigned int symmetry, i;
459 
460 	symmetry = link->symmetric_rate ||
461 		link->symmetric_channels ||
462 		link->symmetric_sample_bits;
463 
464 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
465 		symmetry = symmetry ||
466 			dai->driver->symmetric_rate ||
467 			dai->driver->symmetric_channels ||
468 			dai->driver->symmetric_sample_bits;
469 
470 	if (symmetry)
471 		substream->runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
472 }
473 
474 static void soc_pcm_set_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int bits)
475 {
476 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
477 	int ret;
478 
479 	if (!bits)
480 		return;
481 
482 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(substream->runtime, 0, 0, bits);
483 	if (ret != 0)
484 		dev_warn(rtd->dev, "ASoC: Failed to set MSB %d: %d\n",
485 				 bits, ret);
486 }
487 
488 static void soc_pcm_apply_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
489 {
490 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
491 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
492 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
493 	int stream = substream->stream;
494 	int i;
495 	unsigned int bits = 0, cpu_bits = 0;
496 
497 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
498 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_codec = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
499 
500 		if (pcm_codec->sig_bits == 0) {
501 			bits = 0;
502 			break;
503 		}
504 		bits = max(pcm_codec->sig_bits, bits);
505 	}
506 
507 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
508 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_cpu = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
509 
510 		if (pcm_cpu->sig_bits == 0) {
511 			cpu_bits = 0;
512 			break;
513 		}
514 		cpu_bits = max(pcm_cpu->sig_bits, cpu_bits);
515 	}
516 
517 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, bits);
518 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, cpu_bits);
519 }
520 
521 static void soc_pcm_hw_init(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
522 {
523 	hw->rates		= UINT_MAX;
524 	hw->rate_min		= 0;
525 	hw->rate_max		= UINT_MAX;
526 	hw->channels_min	= 0;
527 	hw->channels_max	= UINT_MAX;
528 	hw->formats		= ULLONG_MAX;
529 }
530 
531 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
532 				   struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
533 {
534 	hw->rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(hw->rates, p->rates);
535 
536 	/* setup hw->rate_min/max via hw->rates first */
537 	snd_pcm_hw_limit_rates(hw);
538 
539 	/* update hw->rate_min/max by snd_soc_pcm_stream */
540 	hw->rate_min = max(hw->rate_min, p->rate_min);
541 	hw->rate_max = min_not_zero(hw->rate_max, p->rate_max);
542 }
543 
544 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
545 				   struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
546 {
547 	hw->channels_min = max(hw->channels_min, p->channels_min);
548 	hw->channels_max = min(hw->channels_max, p->channels_max);
549 }
550 
551 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_format(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
552 				     struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
553 {
554 	hw->formats &= p->formats;
555 }
556 
557 /**
558  * snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw() - Calculate hw limits for a PCM stream
559  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime
560  * @hw: PCM hardware parameters (output)
561  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
562  *
563  * Calculates the subset of stream parameters supported by all DAIs
564  * associated with the PCM stream.
565  */
566 int snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
567 			    struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw, int stream)
568 {
569 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
570 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
571 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
572 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
573 	unsigned int cpu_chan_min = 0, cpu_chan_max = UINT_MAX;
574 	int i;
575 
576 	soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);
577 
578 	/* first calculate min/max only for CPUs in the DAI link */
579 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
580 
581 		/*
582 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream type.
583 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
584 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
585 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
586 		 */
587 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream))
588 			continue;
589 
590 		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
591 
592 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
593 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
594 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
595 	}
596 	cpu_chan_min = hw->channels_min;
597 	cpu_chan_max = hw->channels_max;
598 
599 	/* second calculate min/max only for CODECs in the DAI link */
600 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
601 
602 		/*
603 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type.
604 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
605 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
606 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
607 		 */
608 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, stream))
609 			continue;
610 
611 		codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
612 
613 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
614 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, codec_stream);
615 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
616 	}
617 
618 	/* Verify both a valid CPU DAI and a valid CODEC DAI were found */
619 	if (!hw->channels_min)
620 		return -EINVAL;
621 
622 	/*
623 	 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC DAIs
624 	 * connected to CPU DAI(s), use CPU DAI's directly and let
625 	 * channel allocation be fixed up later
626 	 */
627 	if (rtd->dai_link->num_codecs > 1) {
628 		hw->channels_min = cpu_chan_min;
629 		hw->channels_max = cpu_chan_max;
630 	}
631 
632 	return 0;
633 }
634 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw);
635 
636 static void soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
637 {
638 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
639 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
640 	u64 formats = hw->formats;
641 
642 	/*
643 	 * At least one CPU and one CODEC should match. Otherwise, we should
644 	 * have bailed out on a higher level, since there would be no CPU or
645 	 * CODEC to support the transfer direction in that case.
646 	 */
647 	snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(rtd, hw, substream->stream);
648 
649 	if (formats)
650 		hw->formats &= formats;
651 }
652 
653 static int soc_pcm_components_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
654 {
655 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
656 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
657 	int i, ret = 0;
658 
659 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
660 		ret = snd_soc_component_module_get_when_open(component, substream);
661 		if (ret < 0)
662 			break;
663 
664 		ret = snd_soc_component_open(component, substream);
665 		if (ret < 0)
666 			break;
667 	}
668 
669 	return ret;
670 }
671 
672 static int soc_pcm_components_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
673 				    int rollback)
674 {
675 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
676 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
677 	int i, ret = 0;
678 
679 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
680 		int r = snd_soc_component_close(component, substream, rollback);
681 		if (r < 0)
682 			ret = r; /* use last ret */
683 
684 		snd_soc_component_module_put_when_close(component, substream, rollback);
685 	}
686 
687 	return ret;
688 }
689 
690 static int soc_pcm_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
691 			 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
692 {
693 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
694 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
695 	int i;
696 
697 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
698 
699 	if (!rollback) {
700 		snd_soc_runtime_deactivate(rtd, substream->stream);
701 		/* clear the corresponding DAIs parameters when going to be inactive */
702 		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
703 			if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai) == 0)
704 				soc_pcm_set_dai_params(dai, NULL);
705 
706 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_active(dai, substream->stream) == 0)
707 				snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 1, substream->stream);
708 		}
709 	}
710 
711 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
712 		snd_soc_dai_shutdown(dai, substream, rollback);
713 
714 	snd_soc_link_shutdown(substream, rollback);
715 
716 	soc_pcm_components_close(substream, rollback);
717 
718 	snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_put(rtd, substream, rollback);
719 
720 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
721 		if (!snd_soc_component_active(component))
722 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
723 
724 	return 0;
725 }
726 
727 /*
728  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is closed. Private data can be
729  * freed here. The cpu DAI, codec DAI, machine and components are also
730  * shutdown.
731  */
732 static int __soc_pcm_close(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
733 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
734 {
735 	return soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
736 }
737 
738 /* PCM close ops for non-DPCM streams */
739 static int soc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
740 {
741 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
742 
743 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
744 	__soc_pcm_close(rtd, substream);
745 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
746 	return 0;
747 }
748 
749 static int soc_hw_sanity_check(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
750 {
751 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
752 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
753 	const char *name_cpu = soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd);
754 	const char *name_codec = soc_codec_dai_name(rtd);
755 	const char *err_msg;
756 	struct device *dev = rtd->dev;
757 
758 	err_msg = "rates";
759 	if (!hw->rates)
760 		goto config_err;
761 
762 	err_msg = "formats";
763 	if (!hw->formats)
764 		goto config_err;
765 
766 	err_msg = "channels";
767 	if (!hw->channels_min || !hw->channels_max ||
768 	     hw->channels_min  >  hw->channels_max)
769 		goto config_err;
770 
771 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s info:\n",		name_codec,
772 							name_cpu);
773 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate mask 0x%x\n",		hw->rates);
774 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: ch   min %d max %d\n",	hw->channels_min,
775 							hw->channels_max);
776 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate min %d max %d\n",	hw->rate_min,
777 							hw->rate_max);
778 
779 	return 0;
780 
781 config_err:
782 	dev_err(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching %s\n",
783 		name_codec, name_cpu, err_msg);
784 	return -EINVAL;
785 }
786 
787 /*
788  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is opened, the runtime->hw record is
789  * then initialized and any private data can be allocated. This also calls
790  * startup for the cpu DAI, component, machine and codec DAI.
791  */
792 static int __soc_pcm_open(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
793 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
794 {
795 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
796 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
797 	int i, ret = 0;
798 
799 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
800 
801 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
802 		pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(component->dev);
803 
804 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get(rtd, substream);
805 	if (ret < 0)
806 		goto err;
807 
808 	ret = soc_pcm_components_open(substream);
809 	if (ret < 0)
810 		goto err;
811 
812 	ret = snd_soc_link_startup(substream);
813 	if (ret < 0)
814 		goto err;
815 
816 	/* startup the audio subsystem */
817 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
818 		ret = snd_soc_dai_startup(dai, substream);
819 		if (ret < 0)
820 			goto err;
821 	}
822 
823 	/* Dynamic PCM DAI links compat checks use dynamic capabilities */
824 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
825 		goto dynamic;
826 
827 	/* Check that the codec and cpu DAIs are compatible */
828 	soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(substream);
829 
830 	soc_pcm_update_symmetry(substream);
831 
832 	ret = soc_hw_sanity_check(substream);
833 	if (ret < 0)
834 		goto err;
835 
836 	soc_pcm_apply_msb(substream);
837 
838 	/* Symmetry only applies if we've already got an active stream. */
839 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
840 		ret = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(substream, dai);
841 		if (ret != 0)
842 			goto err;
843 	}
844 dynamic:
845 	snd_soc_runtime_activate(rtd, substream->stream);
846 	ret = 0;
847 err:
848 	if (ret < 0)
849 		soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 1);
850 
851 	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
852 }
853 
854 /* PCM open ops for non-DPCM streams */
855 static int soc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
856 {
857 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
858 	int ret;
859 
860 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
861 	ret = __soc_pcm_open(rtd, substream);
862 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
863 	return ret;
864 }
865 
866 /*
867  * Called by ALSA when the PCM substream is prepared, can set format, sample
868  * rate, etc.  This function is non atomic and can be called multiple times,
869  * it can refer to the runtime info.
870  */
871 static int __soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
872 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
873 {
874 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
875 	int i, ret = 0;
876 
877 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
878 
879 	ret = snd_soc_link_prepare(substream);
880 	if (ret < 0)
881 		goto out;
882 
883 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_prepare(substream);
884 	if (ret < 0)
885 		goto out;
886 
887 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare(substream);
888 	if (ret < 0)
889 		goto out;
890 
891 	/* cancel any delayed stream shutdown that is pending */
892 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
893 	    rtd->pop_wait) {
894 		rtd->pop_wait = 0;
895 		cancel_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
896 	}
897 
898 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, substream->stream,
899 			SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);
900 
901 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
902 		snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 0, substream->stream);
903 
904 out:
905 	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
906 }
907 
908 /* PCM prepare ops for non-DPCM streams */
909 static int soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
910 {
911 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
912 	int ret;
913 
914 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
915 	ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(rtd, substream);
916 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
917 	return ret;
918 }
919 
920 static void soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
921 				       unsigned int mask)
922 {
923 	struct snd_interval *interval;
924 	int channels = hweight_long(mask);
925 
926 	interval = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
927 	interval->min = channels;
928 	interval->max = channels;
929 }
930 
931 static int soc_pcm_hw_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
932 			    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
933 {
934 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
935 	int i;
936 
937 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
938 
939 	/* run the stream event */
940 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_stop(rtd, substream->stream);
941 
942 	/* free any machine hw params */
943 	snd_soc_link_hw_free(substream, rollback);
944 
945 	/* free any component resources */
946 	snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_free(substream, rollback);
947 
948 	/* now free hw params for the DAIs  */
949 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
950 		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, substream->stream))
951 			snd_soc_dai_hw_free(dai, substream, rollback);
952 
953 	return 0;
954 }
955 
956 /*
957  * Frees resources allocated by hw_params, can be called multiple times
958  */
959 static int __soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
960 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
961 {
962 	return soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
963 }
964 
965 /* hw_free PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
966 static int soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
967 {
968 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
969 	int ret;
970 
971 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
972 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_free(rtd, substream);
973 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
974 	return ret;
975 }
976 
977 /*
978  * Called by ALSA when the hardware params are set by application. This
979  * function can also be called multiple times and can allocate buffers
980  * (using snd_pcm_lib_* ). It's non-atomic.
981  */
982 static int __soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
983 			       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
984 			       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
985 {
986 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
987 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
988 	int i, ret = 0;
989 
990 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
991 
992 	ret = soc_pcm_params_symmetry(substream, params);
993 	if (ret)
994 		goto out;
995 
996 	ret = snd_soc_link_hw_params(substream, params);
997 	if (ret < 0)
998 		goto out;
999 
1000 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1001 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params codec_params;
1002 		unsigned int tdm_mask = snd_soc_dai_tdm_mask_get(codec_dai, substream->stream);
1003 
1004 		/*
1005 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type,
1006 		 * the idea being that if a CODEC is not used for the currently
1007 		 * set up transfer direction, it should not need to be
1008 		 * configured, especially since the configuration used might
1009 		 * not even be supported by that CODEC. There may be cases
1010 		 * however where a CODEC needs to be set up although it is
1011 		 * actually not being used for the transfer, e.g. if a
1012 		 * capture-only CODEC is acting as an LRCLK and/or BCLK master
1013 		 * for the DAI link including a playback-only CODEC.
1014 		 * If this becomes necessary, we will have to augment the
1015 		 * machine driver setup with information on how to act, so
1016 		 * we can do the right thing here.
1017 		 */
1018 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, substream->stream))
1019 			continue;
1020 
1021 		/* copy params for each codec */
1022 		codec_params = *params;
1023 
1024 		/* fixup params based on TDM slot masks */
1025 		if (tdm_mask)
1026 			soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&codec_params, tdm_mask);
1027 
1028 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(codec_dai, substream,
1029 					    &codec_params);
1030 		if(ret < 0)
1031 			goto out;
1032 
1033 		soc_pcm_set_dai_params(codec_dai, &codec_params);
1034 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, &codec_params, codec_dai);
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1038 		/*
1039 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1040 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1041 		 */
1042 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, substream->stream))
1043 			continue;
1044 
1045 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(cpu_dai, substream, params);
1046 		if (ret < 0)
1047 			goto out;
1048 
1049 		/* store the parameters for each DAI */
1050 		soc_pcm_set_dai_params(cpu_dai, params);
1051 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, params, cpu_dai);
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_params(substream, params);
1055 out:
1056 	if (ret < 0)
1057 		soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 1);
1058 
1059 	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
1060 }
1061 
1062 /* hw_params PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
1063 static int soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1064 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
1065 {
1066 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1067 	int ret;
1068 
1069 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
1070 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(rtd, substream, params);
1071 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
1072 	return ret;
1073 }
1074 
1075 static int soc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1076 {
1077 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1078 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1079 	int ret = -EINVAL, _ret = 0, start_dma_last = 0, i;
1080 	int rollback = 0;
1081 
1082 	switch (cmd) {
1083 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1084 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1085 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1086 		/* Do we need to start dma last? */
1087 		for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
1088 			if (component->driver->start_dma_last) {
1089 				start_dma_last = 1;
1090 				break;
1091 			}
1092 		}
1093 
1094 		ret = snd_soc_link_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1095 		if (ret < 0)
1096 			goto start_err;
1097 
1098 		if (start_dma_last) {
1099 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1100 			if (ret < 0)
1101 				goto start_err;
1102 
1103 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1104 		} else {
1105 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1106 			if (ret < 0)
1107 				goto start_err;
1108 
1109 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1110 		}
1111 start_err:
1112 		if (ret < 0)
1113 			rollback = 1;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	if (rollback) {
1117 		_ret = ret;
1118 		switch (cmd) {
1119 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1120 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP;
1121 			break;
1122 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1123 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND;
1124 			break;
1125 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1126 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH;
1127 			break;
1128 		}
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	switch (cmd) {
1132 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1133 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1134 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1135 		if (rtd->dai_link->stop_dma_first) {
1136 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1137 			if (ret < 0)
1138 				break;
1139 
1140 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1141 			if (ret < 0)
1142 				break;
1143 		} else {
1144 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1145 			if (ret < 0)
1146 				break;
1147 
1148 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1149 			if (ret < 0)
1150 				break;
1151 		}
1152 		ret = snd_soc_link_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1153 		break;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	if (_ret)
1157 		ret = _ret;
1158 
1159 	return ret;
1160 }
1161 
1162 /*
1163  * soc level wrapper for pointer callback
1164  * If cpu_dai, codec_dai, component driver has the delay callback, then
1165  * the runtime->delay will be updated via snd_soc_pcm_component/dai_delay().
1166  */
1167 static snd_pcm_uframes_t soc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1168 {
1169 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1170 	snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0;
1171 	snd_pcm_sframes_t codec_delay = 0;
1172 	snd_pcm_sframes_t cpu_delay = 0;
1173 
1174 	offset = snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer(substream);
1175 
1176 	/* should be called *after* snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer() */
1177 	snd_soc_pcm_dai_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);
1178 	snd_soc_pcm_component_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);
1179 
1180 	runtime->delay = cpu_delay + codec_delay;
1181 
1182 	return offset;
1183 }
1184 
1185 /* connect a FE and BE */
1186 static int dpcm_be_connect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1187 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1188 {
1189 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream;
1190 	struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1191 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1192 
1193 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1194 
1195 	/* only add new dpcms */
1196 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1197 		if (dpcm->be == be && dpcm->fe == fe)
1198 			return 0;
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1202 	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1203 
1204 	if (!fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
1205 		dev_err(be->dev, "%s: FE is atomic but BE is nonatomic, invalid configuration\n",
1206 			__func__);
1207 		return -EINVAL;
1208 	}
1209 	if (fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && !be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
1210 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "FE is nonatomic but BE is not, forcing BE as nonatomic\n");
1211 		be_substream->pcm->nonatomic = 1;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	dpcm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dpcm), GFP_KERNEL);
1215 	if (!dpcm)
1216 		return -ENOMEM;
1217 
1218 	dpcm->be = be;
1219 	dpcm->fe = fe;
1220 	dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_NEW;
1221 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
1222 	list_add(&dpcm->list_be, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients);
1223 	list_add(&dpcm->list_fe, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients);
1224 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
1225 
1226 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "connected new DPCM %s path %s %s %s\n",
1227 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",  fe->dai_link->name,
1228 			stream ? "<-" : "->", be->dai_link->name);
1229 
1230 	dpcm_create_debugfs_state(dpcm, stream);
1231 
1232 	return 1;
1233 }
1234 
1235 /* reparent a BE onto another FE */
1236 static void dpcm_be_reparent(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1237 			struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1238 {
1239 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1240 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream, *be_substream;
1241 
1242 	/* reparent if BE is connected to other FEs */
1243 	if (!be->dpcm[stream].users)
1244 		return;
1245 
1246 	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1247 	if (!be_substream)
1248 		return;
1249 
1250 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
1251 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
1252 			continue;
1253 
1254 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "reparent %s path %s %s %s\n",
1255 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1256 			dpcm->fe->dai_link->name,
1257 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1258 
1259 		fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(dpcm->fe, stream);
1260 		be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
1261 		break;
1262 	}
1263 }
1264 
1265 /* disconnect a BE and FE */
1266 void dpcm_be_disconnect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1267 {
1268 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, *d;
1269 	LIST_HEAD(deleted_dpcms);
1270 
1271 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1272 
1273 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
1274 	for_each_dpcm_be_safe(fe, stream, dpcm, d) {
1275 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: BE %s disconnect check for %s\n",
1276 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1277 				dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1278 
1279 		if (dpcm->state != SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE)
1280 			continue;
1281 
1282 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "freed DSP %s path %s %s %s\n",
1283 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name,
1284 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1285 
1286 		/* BEs still alive need new FE */
1287 		dpcm_be_reparent(fe, dpcm->be, stream);
1288 
1289 		list_del(&dpcm->list_be);
1290 		list_move(&dpcm->list_fe, &deleted_dpcms);
1291 	}
1292 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
1293 
1294 	while (!list_empty(&deleted_dpcms)) {
1295 		dpcm = list_first_entry(&deleted_dpcms, struct snd_soc_dpcm,
1296 					list_fe);
1297 		list_del(&dpcm->list_fe);
1298 		dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(dpcm);
1299 		kfree(dpcm);
1300 	}
1301 }
1302 
1303 /* get BE for DAI widget and stream */
1304 static struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *dpcm_get_be(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1305 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, int stream)
1306 {
1307 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1308 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1309 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1310 	int i;
1311 
1312 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: find BE for widget %s\n", widget->name);
1313 
1314 	for_each_card_rtds(card, be) {
1315 
1316 		if (!be->dai_link->no_pcm)
1317 			continue;
1318 
1319 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream))
1320 			continue;
1321 
1322 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1323 			w = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1324 
1325 			dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: try BE : %s\n",
1326 				w ? w->name : "(not set)");
1327 
1328 			if (w == widget)
1329 				return be;
1330 		}
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	/* Widget provided is not a BE */
1334 	return NULL;
1335 }
1336 
1337 int widget_in_list(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list,
1338 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget)
1339 {
1340 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1341 	int i;
1342 
1343 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, w)
1344 		if (widget == w)
1345 			return 1;
1346 
1347 	return 0;
1348 }
1349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(widget_in_list);
1350 
1351 bool dpcm_end_walk_at_be(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, enum snd_soc_dapm_direction dir)
1352 {
1353 	struct snd_soc_card *card = widget->dapm->card;
1354 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1355 	int stream;
1356 
1357 	/* adjust dir to stream */
1358 	if (dir == SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT)
1359 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
1360 	else
1361 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
1362 
1363 	rtd = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1364 	if (rtd)
1365 		return true;
1366 
1367 	return false;
1368 }
1369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1370 
1371 int dpcm_path_get(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1372 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1373 {
1374 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0);
1375 	int paths;
1376 
1377 	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
1378 		dev_err(fe->dev,
1379 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
1380 		return -EINVAL;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	/* get number of valid DAI paths and their widgets */
1384 	paths = snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets(cpu_dai, stream, list,
1385 			fe->card->component_chaining ?
1386 				NULL : dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1387 
1388 	if (paths > 0)
1389 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d audio %s paths\n", paths,
1390 			stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1391 	else if (paths == 0)
1392 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s no valid %s path\n", fe->dai_link->name,
1393 			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1394 
1395 	return paths;
1396 }
1397 
1398 void dpcm_path_put(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1399 {
1400 	snd_soc_dapm_dai_free_widgets(list);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static bool dpcm_be_is_active(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream,
1404 			      struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list)
1405 {
1406 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1407 	unsigned int i;
1408 
1409 	/* is there a valid DAI widget for this BE */
1410 	for_each_rtd_dais(dpcm->be, i, dai) {
1411 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1412 
1413 		/*
1414 		 * The BE is pruned only if none of the dai
1415 		 * widgets are in the active list.
1416 		 */
1417 		if (widget && widget_in_list(list, widget))
1418 			return true;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 	return false;
1422 }
1423 
1424 static int dpcm_prune_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1425 			    struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1426 {
1427 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1428 	int prune = 0;
1429 
1430 	/* Destroy any old FE <--> BE connections */
1431 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1432 		if (dpcm_be_is_active(dpcm, stream, *list_))
1433 			continue;
1434 
1435 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pruning %s BE %s for %s\n",
1436 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1437 			dpcm->be->dai_link->name, fe->dai_link->name);
1438 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
1439 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
1440 		prune++;
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d old BE paths for pruning\n", prune);
1444 	return prune;
1445 }
1446 
1447 static int dpcm_add_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1448 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1449 {
1450 	struct snd_soc_card *card = fe->card;
1451 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list = *list_;
1452 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1453 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
1454 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1455 	int i, new = 0, err;
1456 
1457 	/* don't connect if FE is not running */
1458 	if (!fe_substream->runtime && !fe->fe_compr)
1459 		return new;
1460 
1461 	/* Create any new FE <--> BE connections */
1462 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, widget) {
1463 
1464 		switch (widget->id) {
1465 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_in:
1466 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1467 				continue;
1468 			break;
1469 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_out:
1470 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
1471 				continue;
1472 			break;
1473 		default:
1474 			continue;
1475 		}
1476 
1477 		/* is there a valid BE rtd for this widget */
1478 		be = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1479 		if (!be) {
1480 			dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: no BE found for %s\n",
1481 				widget->name);
1482 			continue;
1483 		}
1484 
1485 		/*
1486 		 * Filter for systems with 'component_chaining' enabled.
1487 		 * This helps to avoid unnecessary re-configuration of an
1488 		 * already active BE on such systems.
1489 		 */
1490 		if (fe->card->component_chaining &&
1491 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1492 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1493 			continue;
1494 
1495 		/* newly connected FE and BE */
1496 		err = dpcm_be_connect(fe, be, stream);
1497 		if (err < 0) {
1498 			dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: can't connect %s\n",
1499 				widget->name);
1500 			break;
1501 		} else if (err == 0) /* already connected */
1502 			continue;
1503 
1504 		/* new */
1505 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
1506 		new++;
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d new BE paths\n", new);
1510 	return new;
1511 }
1512 
1513 /*
1514  * Find the corresponding BE DAIs that source or sink audio to this
1515  * FE substream.
1516  */
1517 int dpcm_process_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1518 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list, int new)
1519 {
1520 	if (new)
1521 		return dpcm_add_paths(fe, stream, list);
1522 	else
1523 		return dpcm_prune_paths(fe, stream, list);
1524 }
1525 
1526 void dpcm_clear_pending_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1527 {
1528 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1529 
1530 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
1531 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1532 }
1533 
1534 void dpcm_be_dai_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1535 		      int do_hw_free, struct snd_soc_dpcm *last)
1536 {
1537 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1538 
1539 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
1540 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1541 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1542 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1543 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1544 
1545 		if (dpcm == last)
1546 			return;
1547 
1548 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1549 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1550 			continue;
1551 
1552 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0) {
1553 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close - state %d\n",
1554 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1555 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1556 			continue;
1557 		}
1558 
1559 		if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
1560 			continue;
1561 
1562 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) {
1563 			if (!do_hw_free)
1564 				continue;
1565 
1566 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) {
1567 				__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
1568 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1569 			}
1570 		}
1571 
1572 		__soc_pcm_close(be, be_substream);
1573 		be_substream->runtime = NULL;
1574 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1575 	}
1576 }
1577 
1578 int dpcm_be_dai_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1579 {
1580 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1581 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1582 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1583 	int err, count = 0;
1584 
1585 	/* only startup BE DAIs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
1586 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1587 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1588 
1589 		be = dpcm->be;
1590 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1591 
1592 		if (!be_substream) {
1593 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no backend %s stream\n",
1594 				stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1595 			continue;
1596 		}
1597 
1598 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1599 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1600 			continue;
1601 
1602 		/* first time the dpcm is open ? */
1603 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS) {
1604 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: too many users %s at open %d\n",
1605 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1606 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1607 			continue;
1608 		}
1609 
1610 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users++ != 0)
1611 			continue;
1612 
1613 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1614 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1615 			continue;
1616 
1617 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: open %s BE %s\n",
1618 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", be->dai_link->name);
1619 
1620 		be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
1621 		err = __soc_pcm_open(be, be_substream);
1622 		if (err < 0) {
1623 			be->dpcm[stream].users--;
1624 			if (be->dpcm[stream].users < 0)
1625 				dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at unwind %d\n",
1626 					stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1627 					be->dpcm[stream].state);
1628 
1629 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1630 			goto unwind;
1631 		}
1632 		be->dpcm[stream].be_start = 0;
1633 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1634 		count++;
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	return count;
1638 
1639 unwind:
1640 	dpcm_be_dai_startup_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm);
1641 
1642 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
1643 }
1644 
1645 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1646 {
1647 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1648 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1649 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1650 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1651 	int stream = substream->stream;
1652 	u64 formats = hw->formats;
1653 	int i;
1654 
1655 	soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);
1656 
1657 	if (formats)
1658 		hw->formats &= formats;
1659 
1660 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(fe, i, dai) {
1661 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1662 
1663 		/*
1664 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1665 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1666 		 */
1667 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1668 			continue;
1669 
1670 		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1671 
1672 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
1673 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
1674 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
1675 	}
1676 
1677 }
1678 
1679 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1680 {
1681 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1682 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1683 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1684 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1685 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1686 	int stream = substream->stream;
1687 
1688 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_format)
1689 		return;
1690 
1691 	/*
1692 	 * It returns merged BE codec format
1693 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_format)
1694 	 */
1695 
1696 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1697 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1698 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
1699 		int i;
1700 
1701 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(be, i, dai) {
1702 			/*
1703 			 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream
1704 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1705 			 */
1706 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1707 				continue;
1708 
1709 			codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1710 
1711 			soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
1712 		}
1713 	}
1714 }
1715 
1716 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1717 {
1718 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1719 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1720 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1721 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1722 	int stream = substream->stream;
1723 
1724 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_chan)
1725 		return;
1726 
1727 	/*
1728 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1729 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1730 	 */
1731 
1732 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1733 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1734 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1735 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1736 		int i;
1737 
1738 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(be, i, dai) {
1739 			/*
1740 			 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1741 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1742 			 */
1743 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1744 				continue;
1745 
1746 			cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1747 
1748 			soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
1749 		}
1750 
1751 		/*
1752 		 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC
1753 		 * DAIs connected to a single CPU DAI, use CPU DAI's directly
1754 		 */
1755 		if (be->dai_link->num_codecs == 1) {
1756 			struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(
1757 				asoc_rtd_to_codec(be, 0), stream);
1758 
1759 			soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
1760 		}
1761 	}
1762 }
1763 
1764 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1765 {
1766 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1767 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1768 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1769 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1770 	int stream = substream->stream;
1771 
1772 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_rate)
1773 		return;
1774 
1775 	/*
1776 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1777 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1778 	 */
1779 
1780 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1781 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1782 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm;
1783 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1784 		int i;
1785 
1786 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1787 			/*
1788 			 * Skip DAIs which don't support the current stream
1789 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1790 			 */
1791 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1792 				continue;
1793 
1794 			pcm = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1795 
1796 			soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, pcm);
1797 		}
1798 	}
1799 }
1800 
1801 static int dpcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream,
1802 			       int stream)
1803 {
1804 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1805 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1806 	struct snd_soc_dai *fe_cpu_dai;
1807 	int err = 0;
1808 	int i;
1809 
1810 	/* apply symmetry for FE */
1811 	soc_pcm_update_symmetry(fe_substream);
1812 
1813 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais (fe, i, fe_cpu_dai) {
1814 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1815 		err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, fe_cpu_dai);
1816 		if (err < 0)
1817 			goto error;
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	/* apply symmetry for BE */
1821 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1822 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1823 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1824 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1825 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1826 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1827 
1828 		/* A backend may not have the requested substream */
1829 		if (!be_substream)
1830 			continue;
1831 
1832 		rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(be_substream);
1833 		if (rtd->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup)
1834 			continue;
1835 
1836 		soc_pcm_update_symmetry(be_substream);
1837 
1838 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1839 		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1840 			err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, dai);
1841 			if (err < 0)
1842 				goto error;
1843 		}
1844 	}
1845 error:
1846 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
1847 }
1848 
1849 static int dpcm_fe_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
1850 {
1851 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1852 	int stream = fe_substream->stream, ret = 0;
1853 
1854 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1855 
1856 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
1857 	if (ret < 0)
1858 		goto be_err;
1859 
1860 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: open FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1861 
1862 	/* start the DAI frontend */
1863 	ret = __soc_pcm_open(fe, fe_substream);
1864 	if (ret < 0)
1865 		goto unwind;
1866 
1867 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1868 
1869 	dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(fe_substream);
1870 
1871 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(fe_substream);
1872 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(fe_substream);
1873 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(fe_substream);
1874 
1875 	ret = dpcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, stream);
1876 
1877 unwind:
1878 	if (ret < 0)
1879 		dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(fe, stream);
1880 be_err:
1881 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1882 
1883 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
1884 }
1885 
1886 static int dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1887 {
1888 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1889 	int stream = substream->stream;
1890 
1891 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1892 
1893 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1894 
1895 	/* shutdown the BEs */
1896 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
1897 
1898 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: close FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1899 
1900 	/* now shutdown the frontend */
1901 	__soc_pcm_close(fe, substream);
1902 
1903 	/* run the stream stop event */
1904 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
1905 
1906 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1907 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1908 	return 0;
1909 }
1910 
1911 void dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1912 {
1913 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1914 
1915 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
1916 	 * to this frontend DAI */
1917 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1918 
1919 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1920 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1921 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1922 
1923 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1924 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1925 			continue;
1926 
1927 		/* only free hw when no longer used - check all FEs */
1928 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
1929 				continue;
1930 
1931 		/* do not free hw if this BE is used by other FE */
1932 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users > 1)
1933 			continue;
1934 
1935 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
1936 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
1937 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
1938 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED) &&
1939 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
1940 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
1941 			continue;
1942 
1943 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_free BE %s\n",
1944 			be->dai_link->name);
1945 
1946 		__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
1947 
1948 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1949 	}
1950 }
1951 
1952 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1953 {
1954 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1955 	int stream = substream->stream;
1956 
1957 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
1958 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1959 
1960 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_free FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1961 
1962 	/* call hw_free on the frontend */
1963 	soc_pcm_hw_clean(fe, substream, 0);
1964 
1965 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
1966 	 * to this frontend DAI */
1967 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
1968 
1969 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1970 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1971 
1972 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
1973 	return 0;
1974 }
1975 
1976 int dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1977 {
1978 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1979 	struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1980 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1981 	int ret;
1982 
1983 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1984 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params hw_params;
1985 
1986 		be = dpcm->be;
1987 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1988 
1989 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1990 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1991 			continue;
1992 
1993 		/* copy params for each dpcm */
1994 		memcpy(&hw_params, &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params,
1995 				sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
1996 
1997 		/* perform any hw_params fixups */
1998 		ret = snd_soc_link_be_hw_params_fixup(be, &hw_params);
1999 		if (ret < 0)
2000 			goto unwind;
2001 
2002 		/* copy the fixed-up hw params for BE dai */
2003 		memcpy(&be->dpcm[stream].hw_params, &hw_params,
2004 		       sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2005 
2006 		/* only allow hw_params() if no connected FEs are running */
2007 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(fe, be, stream))
2008 			continue;
2009 
2010 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2011 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2012 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE))
2013 			continue;
2014 
2015 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_params BE %s\n",
2016 			be->dai_link->name);
2017 
2018 		ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(be, be_substream, &hw_params);
2019 		if (ret < 0)
2020 			goto unwind;
2021 
2022 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2023 	}
2024 	return 0;
2025 
2026 unwind:
2027 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed at %s (%d)\n",
2028 		__func__, be->dai_link->name, ret);
2029 
2030 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
2031 	for_each_dpcm_be_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2032 		be = dpcm->be;
2033 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2034 
2035 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2036 			continue;
2037 
2038 		/* only allow hw_free() if no connected FEs are running */
2039 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2040 			continue;
2041 
2042 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2043 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2044 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
2045 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
2046 			continue;
2047 
2048 		__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
2049 	}
2050 
2051 	return ret;
2052 }
2053 
2054 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2055 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
2056 {
2057 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2058 	int ret, stream = substream->stream;
2059 
2060 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2061 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2062 
2063 	memcpy(&fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params, params,
2064 			sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2065 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2066 	if (ret < 0)
2067 		goto out;
2068 
2069 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_params FE %s rate %d chan %x fmt %d\n",
2070 			fe->dai_link->name, params_rate(params),
2071 			params_channels(params), params_format(params));
2072 
2073 	/* call hw_params on the frontend */
2074 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(fe, substream, params);
2075 	if (ret < 0)
2076 		dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2077 	else
2078 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2079 
2080 out:
2081 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2082 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2083 
2084 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2085 }
2086 
2087 int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
2088 			       int cmd)
2089 {
2090 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
2091 	bool pause_stop_transition;
2092 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2093 	unsigned long flags;
2094 	int ret = 0;
2095 
2096 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2097 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
2098 
2099 		be = dpcm->be;
2100 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2101 
2102 		snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(be, stream, flags);
2103 
2104 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2105 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2106 			goto next;
2107 
2108 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: trigger BE %s cmd %d\n",
2109 			be->dai_link->name, cmd);
2110 
2111 		switch (cmd) {
2112 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2113 			if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
2114 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
2115 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2116 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2117 				goto next;
2118 
2119 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2120 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2121 				goto next;
2122 
2123 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED)
2124 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
2125 						      SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
2126 			else
2127 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
2128 						      SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2129 			if (ret) {
2130 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2131 				goto next;
2132 			}
2133 
2134 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2135 			break;
2136 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2137 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
2138 				goto next;
2139 
2140 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2141 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2142 				goto next;
2143 
2144 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2145 			if (ret) {
2146 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2147 				goto next;
2148 			}
2149 
2150 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2151 			break;
2152 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2153 			if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
2154 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2155 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2156 				goto next;
2157 
2158 			fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
2159 			be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;
2160 
2161 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2162 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2163 				goto next;
2164 
2165 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2166 			if (ret) {
2167 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2168 				goto next;
2169 			}
2170 
2171 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2172 			break;
2173 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2174 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2175 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2176 				goto next;
2177 
2178 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2179 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2180 
2181 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2182 				goto next;
2183 
2184 			pause_stop_transition = false;
2185 			if (fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause) {
2186 				pause_stop_transition = true;
2187 				fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
2188 				be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;
2189 			}
2190 
2191 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
2192 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
2193 			else
2194 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2195 
2196 			if (ret) {
2197 				if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2198 					be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2199 				if (pause_stop_transition) {
2200 					fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
2201 					be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;
2202 				}
2203 				goto next;
2204 			}
2205 
2206 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
2207 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2208 			else
2209 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2210 
2211 			break;
2212 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2213 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2214 				goto next;
2215 
2216 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2217 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2218 				goto next;
2219 
2220 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2221 			if (ret) {
2222 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2223 				goto next;
2224 			}
2225 
2226 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND;
2227 			break;
2228 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2229 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2230 				goto next;
2231 
2232 			fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
2233 			be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;
2234 
2235 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2236 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2237 				goto next;
2238 
2239 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2240 			if (ret) {
2241 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2242 				goto next;
2243 			}
2244 
2245 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2246 			break;
2247 		}
2248 next:
2249 		snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(be, stream, flags);
2250 		if (ret)
2251 			break;
2252 	}
2253 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2254 }
2255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_be_dai_trigger);
2256 
2257 static int dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2258 				  int cmd, bool fe_first)
2259 {
2260 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2261 	int ret;
2262 
2263 	/* call trigger on the frontend before the backend. */
2264 	if (fe_first) {
2265 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pre trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2266 			fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2267 
2268 		ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2269 		if (ret < 0)
2270 			return ret;
2271 
2272 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2273 		return ret;
2274 	}
2275 
2276 	/* call trigger on the frontend after the backend. */
2277 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2278 	if (ret < 0)
2279 		return ret;
2280 
2281 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: post trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2282 		fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2283 
2284 	ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2285 
2286 	return ret;
2287 }
2288 
2289 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2290 {
2291 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2292 	int stream = substream->stream;
2293 	int ret = 0;
2294 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2295 
2296 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
2297 
2298 	switch (trigger) {
2299 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE:
2300 		switch (cmd) {
2301 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2302 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2303 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2304 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2305 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2306 			break;
2307 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2308 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2309 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2310 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2311 			break;
2312 		default:
2313 			ret = -EINVAL;
2314 			break;
2315 		}
2316 		break;
2317 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST:
2318 		switch (cmd) {
2319 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2320 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2321 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2322 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2323 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2324 			break;
2325 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2326 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2327 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2328 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2329 			break;
2330 		default:
2331 			ret = -EINVAL;
2332 			break;
2333 		}
2334 		break;
2335 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE:
2336 		/* bespoke trigger() - handles both FE and BEs */
2337 
2338 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2339 				fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2340 
2341 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, cmd);
2342 		break;
2343 	default:
2344 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: invalid trigger cmd %d for %s\n", cmd,
2345 				fe->dai_link->name);
2346 		ret = -EINVAL;
2347 		goto out;
2348 	}
2349 
2350 	if (ret < 0) {
2351 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE cmd: %d failed: %d\n",
2352 			cmd, ret);
2353 		goto out;
2354 	}
2355 
2356 	switch (cmd) {
2357 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2358 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2359 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2360 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2361 		break;
2362 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2363 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2364 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2365 		break;
2366 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2367 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2368 		break;
2369 	}
2370 
2371 out:
2372 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
2373 	return ret;
2374 }
2375 
2376 static int dpcm_fe_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2377 {
2378 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2379 	int stream = substream->stream;
2380 
2381 	/* if FE's runtime_update is already set, we're in race;
2382 	 * process this trigger later at exit
2383 	 */
2384 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update != SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO) {
2385 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = cmd + 1;
2386 		return 0; /* delayed, assuming it's successful */
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	/* we're alone, let's trigger */
2390 	return dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream, cmd);
2391 }
2392 
2393 int dpcm_be_dai_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2394 {
2395 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2396 	int ret = 0;
2397 
2398 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2399 
2400 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2401 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2402 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2403 
2404 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2405 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2406 			continue;
2407 
2408 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2409 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2410 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND) &&
2411 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2412 			continue;
2413 
2414 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: prepare BE %s\n",
2415 			be->dai_link->name);
2416 
2417 		ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(be, be_substream);
2418 		if (ret < 0)
2419 			break;
2420 
2421 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2422 	}
2423 
2424 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2425 }
2426 
2427 static int dpcm_fe_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2428 {
2429 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2430 	int stream = substream->stream, ret = 0;
2431 
2432 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2433 
2434 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: prepare FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
2435 
2436 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2437 
2438 	/* there is no point preparing this FE if there are no BEs */
2439 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
2440 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: no backend DAIs enabled for %s\n",
2441 				fe->dai_link->name);
2442 		ret = -EINVAL;
2443 		goto out;
2444 	}
2445 
2446 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2447 	if (ret < 0)
2448 		goto out;
2449 
2450 	/* call prepare on the frontend */
2451 	ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(fe, substream);
2452 	if (ret < 0)
2453 		goto out;
2454 
2455 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2456 
2457 out:
2458 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2459 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2460 
2461 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2462 }
2463 
2464 static int dpcm_run_update_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2465 {
2466 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2467 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2468 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2469 	int err;
2470 
2471 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s close on FE %s\n",
2472 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2473 
2474 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2475 		/* call bespoke trigger - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2476 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2477 				fe->dai_link->name);
2478 
2479 		err = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2480 	} else {
2481 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2482 			fe->dai_link->name);
2483 
2484 		err = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2485 	}
2486 
2487 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2488 
2489 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2490 
2491 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2492 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2493 
2494 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
2495 }
2496 
2497 static int dpcm_run_update_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2498 {
2499 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2500 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2501 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2502 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2503 	int ret = 0;
2504 
2505 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s open on FE %s\n",
2506 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2507 
2508 	/* Only start the BE if the FE is ready */
2509 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE ||
2510 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE) {
2511 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: FE %s is not ready %d\n",
2512 			fe->dai_link->name, fe->dpcm[stream].state);
2513 		ret = -EINVAL;
2514 		goto disconnect;
2515 	}
2516 
2517 	/* startup must always be called for new BEs */
2518 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
2519 	if (ret < 0)
2520 		goto disconnect;
2521 
2522 	/* keep going if FE state is > open */
2523 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
2524 		return 0;
2525 
2526 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2527 	if (ret < 0)
2528 		goto close;
2529 
2530 	/* keep going if FE state is > hw_params */
2531 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS)
2532 		return 0;
2533 
2534 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2535 	if (ret < 0)
2536 		goto hw_free;
2537 
2538 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2539 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2540 
2541 	/* keep going if FE state is > prepare */
2542 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE ||
2543 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP)
2544 		return 0;
2545 
2546 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2547 		/* call trigger on the frontend - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2548 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2549 				fe->dai_link->name);
2550 
2551 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2552 		if (ret < 0)
2553 			goto hw_free;
2554 	} else {
2555 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2556 			fe->dai_link->name);
2557 
2558 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream,
2559 					SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2560 		if (ret < 0)
2561 			goto hw_free;
2562 	}
2563 
2564 	return 0;
2565 
2566 hw_free:
2567 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2568 close:
2569 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2570 disconnect:
2571 	/* disconnect any pending BEs */
2572 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2573 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2574 
2575 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2576 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2577 			continue;
2578 
2579 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE ||
2580 			be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW)
2581 				dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2582 	}
2583 
2584 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2585 }
2586 
2587 static int soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int new)
2588 {
2589 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2590 	int stream;
2591 	int count, paths;
2592 
2593 	if (!fe->dai_link->dynamic)
2594 		return 0;
2595 
2596 	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
2597 		dev_err(fe->dev,
2598 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
2599 		return -EINVAL;
2600 	}
2601 
2602 	/* only check active links */
2603 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0)))
2604 		return 0;
2605 
2606 	/* DAPM sync will call this to update DSP paths */
2607 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: DPCM %s runtime update for FE %s\n",
2608 		new ? "new" : "old", fe->dai_link->name);
2609 
2610 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
2611 
2612 		/* skip if FE doesn't have playback/capture capability */
2613 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0),   stream) ||
2614 		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2615 			continue;
2616 
2617 		/* skip if FE isn't currently playing/capturing */
2618 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream) ||
2619 		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2620 			continue;
2621 
2622 		paths = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2623 		if (paths < 0)
2624 			return paths;
2625 
2626 		/* update any playback/capture paths */
2627 		count = dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, new);
2628 		if (count) {
2629 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
2630 			if (new)
2631 				dpcm_run_update_startup(fe, stream);
2632 			else
2633 				dpcm_run_update_shutdown(fe, stream);
2634 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2635 
2636 			dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2637 			dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2638 		}
2639 
2640 		dpcm_path_put(&list);
2641 	}
2642 
2643 	return 0;
2644 }
2645 
2646 /* Called by DAPM mixer/mux changes to update audio routing between PCMs and
2647  * any DAI links.
2648  */
2649 int snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2650 {
2651 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe;
2652 	int ret = 0;
2653 
2654 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(card);
2655 	/* shutdown all old paths first */
2656 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2657 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 0);
2658 		if (ret)
2659 			goto out;
2660 	}
2661 
2662 	/* bring new paths up */
2663 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2664 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 1);
2665 		if (ret)
2666 			goto out;
2667 	}
2668 
2669 out:
2670 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(card);
2671 	return ret;
2672 }
2673 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update);
2674 
2675 static void dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2676 {
2677 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2678 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2679 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2680 
2681 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
2682 
2683 	/* mark FE's links ready to prune */
2684 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
2685 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2686 
2687 	dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2688 }
2689 
2690 static int dpcm_fe_dai_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2691 {
2692 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2693 	int ret;
2694 
2695 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2696 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(fe_substream);
2697 
2698 	dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2699 
2700 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2701 	return ret;
2702 }
2703 
2704 static int dpcm_fe_dai_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2705 {
2706 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2707 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2708 	int ret;
2709 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2710 
2711 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2712 
2713 	ret = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2714 	if (ret < 0)
2715 		goto open_end;
2716 
2717 	/* calculate valid and active FE <-> BE dpcms */
2718 	dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, 1);
2719 
2720 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_startup(fe_substream);
2721 	if (ret < 0)
2722 		dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2723 
2724 	dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2725 	dpcm_path_put(&list);
2726 open_end:
2727 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2728 	return ret;
2729 }
2730 
2731 static int soc_get_playback_capture(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
2732 				    int *playback, int *capture)
2733 {
2734 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
2735 	int i;
2736 
2737 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic && rtd->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
2738 		dev_err(rtd->dev,
2739 			"DPCM doesn't support Multi CPU for Front-Ends yet\n");
2740 		return -EINVAL;
2741 	}
2742 
2743 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2744 		int stream;
2745 
2746 		if (rtd->dai_link->dpcm_playback) {
2747 			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2748 
2749 			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2750 				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2751 					*playback = 1;
2752 					break;
2753 				}
2754 			}
2755 			if (!*playback) {
2756 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2757 					"No CPU DAIs support playback for stream %s\n",
2758 					rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2759 				return -EINVAL;
2760 			}
2761 		}
2762 		if (rtd->dai_link->dpcm_capture) {
2763 			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2764 
2765 			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2766 				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2767 					*capture = 1;
2768 					break;
2769 				}
2770 			}
2771 
2772 			if (!*capture) {
2773 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2774 					"No CPU DAIs support capture for stream %s\n",
2775 					rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2776 				return -EINVAL;
2777 			}
2778 		}
2779 	} else {
2780 		struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
2781 
2782 		/* Adapt stream for codec2codec links */
2783 		int cpu_capture = rtd->dai_link->c2c_params ?
2784 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2785 		int cpu_playback = rtd->dai_link->c2c_params ?
2786 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2787 
2788 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
2789 			if (rtd->dai_link->num_cpus == 1) {
2790 				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
2791 			} else if (rtd->dai_link->num_cpus == rtd->dai_link->num_codecs) {
2792 				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, i);
2793 			} else {
2794 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2795 					"N cpus to M codecs link is not supported yet\n");
2796 				return -EINVAL;
2797 			}
2798 
2799 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) &&
2800 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_playback))
2801 				*playback = 1;
2802 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) &&
2803 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_capture))
2804 				*capture = 1;
2805 		}
2806 	}
2807 
2808 	if (rtd->dai_link->playback_only) {
2809 		*playback = 1;
2810 		*capture = 0;
2811 	}
2812 
2813 	if (rtd->dai_link->capture_only) {
2814 		*playback = 0;
2815 		*capture = 1;
2816 	}
2817 
2818 	return 0;
2819 }
2820 
2821 static int soc_create_pcm(struct snd_pcm **pcm,
2822 			  struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
2823 			  int playback, int capture, int num)
2824 {
2825 	char new_name[64];
2826 	int ret;
2827 
2828 	/* create the PCM */
2829 	if (rtd->dai_link->c2c_params) {
2830 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "codec2codec(%s)",
2831 			 rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2832 
2833 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2834 					   playback, capture, pcm);
2835 	} else if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2836 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "(%s)",
2837 			rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2838 
2839 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2840 				playback, capture, pcm);
2841 	} else {
2842 		if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
2843 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s (*)",
2844 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2845 		else
2846 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s %s-%d",
2847 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name,
2848 				soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), num);
2849 
2850 		ret = snd_pcm_new(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num, playback,
2851 			capture, pcm);
2852 	}
2853 	if (ret < 0) {
2854 		dev_err(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: can't create pcm %s for dailink %s: %d\n",
2855 			new_name, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
2856 		return ret;
2857 	}
2858 	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: registered pcm #%d %s\n",num, new_name);
2859 
2860 	return 0;
2861 }
2862 
2863 /* create a new pcm */
2864 int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
2865 {
2866 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
2867 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2868 	int ret = 0, playback = 0, capture = 0;
2869 	int i;
2870 
2871 	ret = soc_get_playback_capture(rtd, &playback, &capture);
2872 	if (ret < 0)
2873 		return ret;
2874 
2875 	ret = soc_create_pcm(&pcm, rtd, playback, capture, num);
2876 	if (ret < 0)
2877 		return ret;
2878 
2879 	/* DAPM dai link stream work */
2880 	/*
2881 	 * Currently nothing to do for c2c links
2882 	 * Since c2c links are internal nodes in the DAPM graph and
2883 	 * don't interface with the outside world or application layer
2884 	 * we don't have to do any special handling on close.
2885 	 */
2886 	if (!rtd->dai_link->c2c_params)
2887 		rtd->close_delayed_work_func = snd_soc_close_delayed_work;
2888 
2889 	rtd->pcm = pcm;
2890 	pcm->nonatomic = rtd->dai_link->nonatomic;
2891 	pcm->private_data = rtd;
2892 	pcm->no_device_suspend = true;
2893 
2894 	if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm || rtd->dai_link->c2c_params) {
2895 		if (playback)
2896 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream->private_data = rtd;
2897 		if (capture)
2898 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream->private_data = rtd;
2899 		goto out;
2900 	}
2901 
2902 	/* ASoC PCM operations */
2903 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic) {
2904 		rtd->ops.open		= dpcm_fe_dai_open;
2905 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params;
2906 		rtd->ops.prepare	= dpcm_fe_dai_prepare;
2907 		rtd->ops.trigger	= dpcm_fe_dai_trigger;
2908 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free;
2909 		rtd->ops.close		= dpcm_fe_dai_close;
2910 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
2911 	} else {
2912 		rtd->ops.open		= soc_pcm_open;
2913 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= soc_pcm_hw_params;
2914 		rtd->ops.prepare	= soc_pcm_prepare;
2915 		rtd->ops.trigger	= soc_pcm_trigger;
2916 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= soc_pcm_hw_free;
2917 		rtd->ops.close		= soc_pcm_close;
2918 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
2919 	}
2920 
2921 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
2922 		const struct snd_soc_component_driver *drv = component->driver;
2923 
2924 		if (drv->ioctl)
2925 			rtd->ops.ioctl		= snd_soc_pcm_component_ioctl;
2926 		if (drv->sync_stop)
2927 			rtd->ops.sync_stop	= snd_soc_pcm_component_sync_stop;
2928 		if (drv->copy_user)
2929 			rtd->ops.copy_user	= snd_soc_pcm_component_copy_user;
2930 		if (drv->page)
2931 			rtd->ops.page		= snd_soc_pcm_component_page;
2932 		if (drv->mmap)
2933 			rtd->ops.mmap		= snd_soc_pcm_component_mmap;
2934 		if (drv->ack)
2935 			rtd->ops.ack            = snd_soc_pcm_component_ack;
2936 	}
2937 
2938 	if (playback)
2939 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &rtd->ops);
2940 
2941 	if (capture)
2942 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &rtd->ops);
2943 
2944 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_new(rtd);
2945 	if (ret < 0)
2946 		return ret;
2947 out:
2948 	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "%s <-> %s mapping ok\n",
2949 		soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd));
2950 	return ret;
2951 }
2952 
2953 /* is the current PCM operation for this FE ? */
2954 int snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2955 {
2956 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE)
2957 		return 1;
2958 	return 0;
2959 }
2960 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update);
2961 
2962 /* is the current PCM operation for this BE ? */
2963 int snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
2964 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2965 {
2966 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE) ||
2967 	   ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE) &&
2968 		  be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update))
2969 		return 1;
2970 	return 0;
2971 }
2972 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update);
2973 
2974 /* get the substream for this BE */
2975 struct snd_pcm_substream *
2976 	snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2977 {
2978 	return be->pcm->streams[stream].substream;
2979 }
2980 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream);
2981 
2982 static int snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
2983 				    struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
2984 				    int stream,
2985 				    const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state *states,
2986 				    int num_states)
2987 {
2988 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2989 	int state;
2990 	int ret = 1;
2991 	int i;
2992 
2993 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
2994 
2995 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
2996 			continue;
2997 
2998 		state = dpcm->fe->dpcm[stream].state;
2999 		for (i = 0; i < num_states; i++) {
3000 			if (state == states[i]) {
3001 				ret = 0;
3002 				break;
3003 			}
3004 		}
3005 	}
3006 
3007 	/* it's safe to do this BE DAI */
3008 	return ret;
3009 }
3010 
3011 /*
3012  * We can only hw_free, stop, pause or suspend a BE DAI if any of it's FE
3013  * are not running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3014  */
3015 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3016 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3017 {
3018 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3019 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3020 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3021 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3022 	};
3023 
3024 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3025 }
3026 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop);
3027 
3028 /*
3029  * We can only change hw params a BE DAI if any of it's FE are not prepared,
3030  * running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3031  */
3032 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3033 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3034 {
3035 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3036 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3037 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3038 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3039 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE,
3040 	};
3041 
3042 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3043 }
3044 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params);
3045