xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/soc-core.c (revision dfe94d40)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-core.c  --  ALSA SoC Audio Layer
4 //
5 // Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 // Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
7 // Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
8 // Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
9 //
10 // Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
11 //         with code, comments and ideas from :-
12 //         Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
13 //
14 //  TODO:
15 //   o Add hw rules to enforce rates, etc.
16 //   o More testing with other codecs/machines.
17 //   o Add more codecs and platforms to ensure good API coverage.
18 //   o Support TDM on PCM and I2S
19 
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/pm.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
26 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
29 #include <linux/ctype.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/of.h>
32 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
33 #include <linux/dmi.h>
34 #include <sound/core.h>
35 #include <sound/pcm.h>
36 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
37 #include <sound/soc.h>
38 #include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
39 #include <sound/soc-topology.h>
40 #include <sound/soc-link.h>
41 #include <sound/initval.h>
42 
43 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
44 #include <trace/events/asoc.h>
45 
46 static DEFINE_MUTEX(client_mutex);
47 static LIST_HEAD(component_list);
48 static LIST_HEAD(unbind_card_list);
49 
50 #define for_each_component(component)			\
51 	list_for_each_entry(component, &component_list, list)
52 
53 /*
54  * This is used if driver don't need to have CPU/Codec/Platform
55  * dai_link. see soc.h
56  */
57 struct snd_soc_dai_link_component null_dailink_component[0];
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(null_dailink_component);
59 
60 /*
61  * This is a timeout to do a DAPM powerdown after a stream is closed().
62  * It can be used to eliminate pops between different playback streams, e.g.
63  * between two audio tracks.
64  */
65 static int pmdown_time = 5000;
66 module_param(pmdown_time, int, 0);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pmdown_time, "DAPM stream powerdown time (msecs)");
68 
69 static ssize_t pmdown_time_show(struct device *dev,
70 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
71 {
72 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
73 
74 	return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", rtd->pmdown_time);
75 }
76 
77 static ssize_t pmdown_time_set(struct device *dev,
78 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
79 			       const char *buf, size_t count)
80 {
81 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
82 	int ret;
83 
84 	ret = kstrtol(buf, 10, &rtd->pmdown_time);
85 	if (ret)
86 		return ret;
87 
88 	return count;
89 }
90 
91 static DEVICE_ATTR(pmdown_time, 0644, pmdown_time_show, pmdown_time_set);
92 
93 static struct attribute *soc_dev_attrs[] = {
94 	&dev_attr_pmdown_time.attr,
95 	NULL
96 };
97 
98 static umode_t soc_dev_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
99 				       struct attribute *attr, int idx)
100 {
101 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
102 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
103 
104 	if (!rtd)
105 		return 0;
106 
107 	if (attr == &dev_attr_pmdown_time.attr)
108 		return attr->mode; /* always visible */
109 	return rtd->num_codecs ? attr->mode : 0; /* enabled only with codec */
110 }
111 
112 static const struct attribute_group soc_dapm_dev_group = {
113 	.attrs = soc_dapm_dev_attrs,
114 	.is_visible = soc_dev_attr_is_visible,
115 };
116 
117 static const struct attribute_group soc_dev_group = {
118 	.attrs = soc_dev_attrs,
119 	.is_visible = soc_dev_attr_is_visible,
120 };
121 
122 static const struct attribute_group *soc_dev_attr_groups[] = {
123 	&soc_dapm_dev_group,
124 	&soc_dev_group,
125 	NULL
126 };
127 
128 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
129 struct dentry *snd_soc_debugfs_root;
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_debugfs_root);
131 
132 static void soc_init_component_debugfs(struct snd_soc_component *component)
133 {
134 	if (!component->card->debugfs_card_root)
135 		return;
136 
137 	if (component->debugfs_prefix) {
138 		char *name;
139 
140 		name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s",
141 			component->debugfs_prefix, component->name);
142 		if (name) {
143 			component->debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(name,
144 				component->card->debugfs_card_root);
145 			kfree(name);
146 		}
147 	} else {
148 		component->debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(component->name,
149 				component->card->debugfs_card_root);
150 	}
151 
152 	snd_soc_dapm_debugfs_init(snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component),
153 		component->debugfs_root);
154 }
155 
156 static void soc_cleanup_component_debugfs(struct snd_soc_component *component)
157 {
158 	if (!component->debugfs_root)
159 		return;
160 	debugfs_remove_recursive(component->debugfs_root);
161 	component->debugfs_root = NULL;
162 }
163 
164 static int dai_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
165 {
166 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
167 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
168 
169 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
170 
171 	for_each_component(component)
172 		for_each_component_dais(component, dai)
173 			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", dai->name);
174 
175 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
176 
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(dai_list);
180 
181 static int component_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
182 {
183 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
184 
185 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
186 
187 	for_each_component(component)
188 		seq_printf(m, "%s\n", component->name);
189 
190 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
191 
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(component_list);
195 
196 static void soc_init_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
197 {
198 	card->debugfs_card_root = debugfs_create_dir(card->name,
199 						     snd_soc_debugfs_root);
200 
201 	debugfs_create_u32("dapm_pop_time", 0644, card->debugfs_card_root,
202 			   &card->pop_time);
203 
204 	snd_soc_dapm_debugfs_init(&card->dapm, card->debugfs_card_root);
205 }
206 
207 static void soc_cleanup_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
208 {
209 	debugfs_remove_recursive(card->debugfs_card_root);
210 	card->debugfs_card_root = NULL;
211 }
212 
213 static void snd_soc_debugfs_init(void)
214 {
215 	snd_soc_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("asoc", NULL);
216 
217 	debugfs_create_file("dais", 0444, snd_soc_debugfs_root, NULL,
218 			    &dai_list_fops);
219 
220 	debugfs_create_file("components", 0444, snd_soc_debugfs_root, NULL,
221 			    &component_list_fops);
222 }
223 
224 static void snd_soc_debugfs_exit(void)
225 {
226 	debugfs_remove_recursive(snd_soc_debugfs_root);
227 }
228 
229 #else
230 
231 static inline void soc_init_component_debugfs(
232 	struct snd_soc_component *component)
233 {
234 }
235 
236 static inline void soc_cleanup_component_debugfs(
237 	struct snd_soc_component *component)
238 {
239 }
240 
241 static inline void soc_init_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
242 {
243 }
244 
245 static inline void soc_cleanup_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
246 {
247 }
248 
249 static inline void snd_soc_debugfs_init(void)
250 {
251 }
252 
253 static inline void snd_soc_debugfs_exit(void)
254 {
255 }
256 
257 #endif
258 
259 static int snd_soc_rtd_add_component(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
260 				     struct snd_soc_component *component)
261 {
262 	struct snd_soc_component *comp;
263 	int i;
264 
265 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, comp) {
266 		/* already connected */
267 		if (comp == component)
268 			return 0;
269 	}
270 
271 	/* see for_each_rtd_components */
272 	rtd->components[rtd->num_components] = component;
273 	rtd->num_components++;
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 struct snd_soc_component *snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
279 						const char *driver_name)
280 {
281 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
282 	int i;
283 
284 	if (!driver_name)
285 		return NULL;
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * NOTE
289 	 *
290 	 * snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup() will find component from rtd by using
291 	 * specified driver name.
292 	 * But, if many components which have same driver name are connected
293 	 * to 1 rtd, this function will return 1st found component.
294 	 */
295 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
296 		const char *component_name = component->driver->name;
297 
298 		if (!component_name)
299 			continue;
300 
301 		if ((component_name == driver_name) ||
302 		    strcmp(component_name, driver_name) == 0)
303 			return component;
304 	}
305 
306 	return NULL;
307 }
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup);
309 
310 struct snd_soc_component
311 *snd_soc_lookup_component_nolocked(struct device *dev, const char *driver_name)
312 {
313 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
314 	struct snd_soc_component *found_component;
315 
316 	found_component = NULL;
317 	for_each_component(component) {
318 		if ((dev == component->dev) &&
319 		    (!driver_name ||
320 		     (driver_name == component->driver->name) ||
321 		     (strcmp(component->driver->name, driver_name) == 0))) {
322 			found_component = component;
323 			break;
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	return found_component;
328 }
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_lookup_component_nolocked);
330 
331 struct snd_soc_component *snd_soc_lookup_component(struct device *dev,
332 						   const char *driver_name)
333 {
334 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
335 
336 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
337 	component = snd_soc_lookup_component_nolocked(dev, driver_name);
338 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
339 
340 	return component;
341 }
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_lookup_component);
343 
344 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime
345 *snd_soc_get_pcm_runtime(struct snd_soc_card *card,
346 			 struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
347 {
348 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
349 
350 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
351 		if (rtd->dai_link == dai_link)
352 			return rtd;
353 	}
354 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to find rtd %s\n", dai_link->name);
355 	return NULL;
356 }
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_pcm_runtime);
358 
359 /*
360  * Power down the audio subsystem pmdown_time msecs after close is called.
361  * This is to ensure there are no pops or clicks in between any music tracks
362  * due to DAPM power cycling.
363  */
364 void snd_soc_close_delayed_work(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
365 {
366 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0);
367 	int playback = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
368 
369 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
370 
371 	dev_dbg(rtd->dev,
372 		"ASoC: pop wq checking: %s status: %s waiting: %s\n",
373 		codec_dai->driver->playback.stream_name,
374 		snd_soc_dai_stream_active(codec_dai, playback) ?
375 		"active" : "inactive",
376 		rtd->pop_wait ? "yes" : "no");
377 
378 	/* are we waiting on this codec DAI stream */
379 	if (rtd->pop_wait == 1) {
380 		rtd->pop_wait = 0;
381 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, playback,
382 					  SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
383 	}
384 
385 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
386 }
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_close_delayed_work);
388 
389 static void soc_release_rtd_dev(struct device *dev)
390 {
391 	/* "dev" means "rtd->dev" */
392 	kfree(dev);
393 }
394 
395 static void soc_free_pcm_runtime(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
396 {
397 	if (!rtd)
398 		return;
399 
400 	list_del(&rtd->list);
401 
402 	if (delayed_work_pending(&rtd->delayed_work))
403 		flush_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
404 	snd_soc_pcm_component_free(rtd);
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * we don't need to call kfree() for rtd->dev
408 	 * see
409 	 *	soc_release_rtd_dev()
410 	 *
411 	 * We don't need rtd->dev NULL check, because
412 	 * it is alloced *before* rtd.
413 	 * see
414 	 *	soc_new_pcm_runtime()
415 	 */
416 	device_unregister(rtd->dev);
417 }
418 
419 static void close_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work) {
420 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd =
421 			container_of(work, struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime,
422 				     delayed_work.work);
423 
424 	if (rtd->close_delayed_work_func)
425 		rtd->close_delayed_work_func(rtd);
426 }
427 
428 static struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *soc_new_pcm_runtime(
429 	struct snd_soc_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
430 {
431 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
432 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
433 	struct device *dev;
434 	int ret;
435 	int stream;
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * for rtd->dev
439 	 */
440 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct device), GFP_KERNEL);
441 	if (!dev)
442 		return NULL;
443 
444 	dev->parent	= card->dev;
445 	dev->release	= soc_release_rtd_dev;
446 
447 	dev_set_name(dev, "%s", dai_link->name);
448 
449 	ret = device_register(dev);
450 	if (ret < 0) {
451 		put_device(dev); /* soc_release_rtd_dev */
452 		return NULL;
453 	}
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * for rtd
457 	 */
458 	rtd = devm_kzalloc(dev,
459 			   sizeof(*rtd) +
460 			   sizeof(*component) * (dai_link->num_cpus +
461 						 dai_link->num_codecs +
462 						 dai_link->num_platforms),
463 			   GFP_KERNEL);
464 	if (!rtd)
465 		goto free_rtd;
466 
467 	rtd->dev = dev;
468 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->list);
469 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
470 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->dpcm[stream].be_clients);
471 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->dpcm[stream].fe_clients);
472 	}
473 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, rtd);
474 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rtd->delayed_work, close_delayed_work);
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * for rtd->dais
478 	 */
479 	rtd->dais = devm_kcalloc(dev, dai_link->num_cpus + dai_link->num_codecs,
480 					sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai *),
481 					GFP_KERNEL);
482 	if (!rtd->dais)
483 		goto free_rtd;
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * dais = [][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][]
487 	 *	  ^cpu_dais         ^codec_dais
488 	 *	  |--- num_cpus ---|--- num_codecs --|
489 	 * see
490 	 *	asoc_rtd_to_cpu()
491 	 *	asoc_rtd_to_codec()
492 	 */
493 	rtd->num_cpus	= dai_link->num_cpus;
494 	rtd->num_codecs	= dai_link->num_codecs;
495 	rtd->card	= card;
496 	rtd->dai_link	= dai_link;
497 	rtd->num	= card->num_rtd++;
498 
499 	/* see for_each_card_rtds */
500 	list_add_tail(&rtd->list, &card->rtd_list);
501 
502 	ret = device_add_groups(dev, soc_dev_attr_groups);
503 	if (ret < 0)
504 		goto free_rtd;
505 
506 	return rtd;
507 
508 free_rtd:
509 	soc_free_pcm_runtime(rtd);
510 	return NULL;
511 }
512 
513 static void snd_soc_flush_all_delayed_work(struct snd_soc_card *card)
514 {
515 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
516 
517 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd)
518 		flush_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
519 }
520 
521 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
522 static void soc_playback_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_card *card, int mute)
523 {
524 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
525 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
526 	int playback = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
527 	int i;
528 
529 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
530 
531 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
532 			continue;
533 
534 		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
535 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_active(dai, playback))
536 				snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, mute, playback);
537 		}
538 	}
539 }
540 
541 static void soc_dapm_suspend_resume(struct snd_soc_card *card, int event)
542 {
543 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
544 	int stream;
545 
546 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
547 
548 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
549 			continue;
550 
551 		for_each_pcm_streams(stream)
552 			snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, stream, event);
553 	}
554 }
555 
556 /* powers down audio subsystem for suspend */
557 int snd_soc_suspend(struct device *dev)
558 {
559 	struct snd_soc_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
560 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
561 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
562 	int i;
563 
564 	/* If the card is not initialized yet there is nothing to do */
565 	if (!card->instantiated)
566 		return 0;
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * Due to the resume being scheduled into a workqueue we could
570 	 * suspend before that's finished - wait for it to complete.
571 	 */
572 	snd_power_wait(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
573 
574 	/* we're going to block userspace touching us until resume completes */
575 	snd_power_change_state(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
576 
577 	/* mute any active DACs */
578 	soc_playback_digital_mute(card, 1);
579 
580 	/* suspend all pcms */
581 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
582 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
583 			continue;
584 
585 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(rtd->pcm);
586 	}
587 
588 	snd_soc_card_suspend_pre(card);
589 
590 	/* close any waiting streams */
591 	snd_soc_flush_all_delayed_work(card);
592 
593 	soc_dapm_suspend_resume(card, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_SUSPEND);
594 
595 	/* Recheck all endpoints too, their state is affected by suspend */
596 	dapm_mark_endpoints_dirty(card);
597 	snd_soc_dapm_sync(&card->dapm);
598 
599 	/* suspend all COMPONENTs */
600 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
601 
602 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
603 			continue;
604 
605 		for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
606 			struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm =
607 				snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component);
608 
609 			/*
610 			 * ignore if component was already suspended
611 			 */
612 			if (snd_soc_component_is_suspended(component))
613 				continue;
614 
615 			/*
616 			 * If there are paths active then the COMPONENT will be
617 			 * held with bias _ON and should not be suspended.
618 			 */
619 			switch (snd_soc_dapm_get_bias_level(dapm)) {
620 			case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
621 				/*
622 				 * If the COMPONENT is capable of idle
623 				 * bias off then being in STANDBY
624 				 * means it's doing something,
625 				 * otherwise fall through.
626 				 */
627 				if (dapm->idle_bias_off) {
628 					dev_dbg(component->dev,
629 						"ASoC: idle_bias_off CODEC on over suspend\n");
630 					break;
631 				}
632 				fallthrough;
633 
634 			case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
635 				snd_soc_component_suspend(component);
636 				if (component->regmap)
637 					regcache_mark_dirty(component->regmap);
638 				/* deactivate pins to sleep state */
639 				pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
640 				break;
641 			default:
642 				dev_dbg(component->dev,
643 					"ASoC: COMPONENT is on over suspend\n");
644 				break;
645 			}
646 		}
647 	}
648 
649 	snd_soc_card_suspend_post(card);
650 
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_suspend);
654 
655 /*
656  * deferred resume work, so resume can complete before we finished
657  * setting our codec back up, which can be very slow on I2C
658  */
659 static void soc_resume_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
660 {
661 	struct snd_soc_card *card =
662 			container_of(work, struct snd_soc_card,
663 				     deferred_resume_work);
664 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * our power state is still SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot from suspend time,
668 	 * so userspace apps are blocked from touching us
669 	 */
670 
671 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: starting resume work\n");
672 
673 	/* Bring us up into D2 so that DAPM starts enabling things */
674 	snd_power_change_state(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D2);
675 
676 	snd_soc_card_resume_pre(card);
677 
678 	for_each_card_components(card, component) {
679 		if (snd_soc_component_is_suspended(component))
680 			snd_soc_component_resume(component);
681 	}
682 
683 	soc_dapm_suspend_resume(card, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_RESUME);
684 
685 	/* unmute any active DACs */
686 	soc_playback_digital_mute(card, 0);
687 
688 	snd_soc_card_resume_post(card);
689 
690 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: resume work completed\n");
691 
692 	/* Recheck all endpoints too, their state is affected by suspend */
693 	dapm_mark_endpoints_dirty(card);
694 	snd_soc_dapm_sync(&card->dapm);
695 
696 	/* userspace can access us now we are back as we were before */
697 	snd_power_change_state(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
698 }
699 
700 /* powers up audio subsystem after a suspend */
701 int snd_soc_resume(struct device *dev)
702 {
703 	struct snd_soc_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
704 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
705 
706 	/* If the card is not initialized yet there is nothing to do */
707 	if (!card->instantiated)
708 		return 0;
709 
710 	/* activate pins from sleep state */
711 	for_each_card_components(card, component)
712 		if (snd_soc_component_active(component))
713 			pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(component->dev);
714 
715 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Scheduling resume work\n");
716 	if (!schedule_work(&card->deferred_resume_work))
717 		dev_err(dev, "ASoC: resume work item may be lost\n");
718 
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_resume);
722 
723 static void soc_resume_init(struct snd_soc_card *card)
724 {
725 	/* deferred resume work */
726 	INIT_WORK(&card->deferred_resume_work, soc_resume_deferred);
727 }
728 #else
729 #define snd_soc_suspend NULL
730 #define snd_soc_resume NULL
731 static inline void soc_resume_init(struct snd_soc_card *card)
732 {
733 }
734 #endif
735 
736 static struct device_node
737 *soc_component_to_node(struct snd_soc_component *component)
738 {
739 	struct device_node *of_node;
740 
741 	of_node = component->dev->of_node;
742 	if (!of_node && component->dev->parent)
743 		of_node = component->dev->parent->of_node;
744 
745 	return of_node;
746 }
747 
748 static int snd_soc_is_matching_component(
749 	const struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *dlc,
750 	struct snd_soc_component *component)
751 {
752 	struct device_node *component_of_node;
753 
754 	if (!dlc)
755 		return 0;
756 
757 	component_of_node = soc_component_to_node(component);
758 
759 	if (dlc->of_node && component_of_node != dlc->of_node)
760 		return 0;
761 	if (dlc->name && strcmp(component->name, dlc->name))
762 		return 0;
763 
764 	return 1;
765 }
766 
767 static struct snd_soc_component *soc_find_component(
768 	const struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *dlc)
769 {
770 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
771 
772 	lockdep_assert_held(&client_mutex);
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * NOTE
776 	 *
777 	 * It returns *1st* found component, but some driver
778 	 * has few components by same of_node/name
779 	 * ex)
780 	 *	CPU component and generic DMAEngine component
781 	 */
782 	for_each_component(component)
783 		if (snd_soc_is_matching_component(dlc, component))
784 			return component;
785 
786 	return NULL;
787 }
788 
789 /**
790  * snd_soc_find_dai - Find a registered DAI
791  *
792  * @dlc: name of the DAI or the DAI driver and optional component info to match
793  *
794  * This function will search all registered components and their DAIs to
795  * find the DAI of the same name. The component's of_node and name
796  * should also match if being specified.
797  *
798  * Return: pointer of DAI, or NULL if not found.
799  */
800 struct snd_soc_dai *snd_soc_find_dai(
801 	const struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *dlc)
802 {
803 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
804 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
805 
806 	lockdep_assert_held(&client_mutex);
807 
808 	/* Find CPU DAI from registered DAIs */
809 	for_each_component(component) {
810 		if (!snd_soc_is_matching_component(dlc, component))
811 			continue;
812 		for_each_component_dais(component, dai) {
813 			if (dlc->dai_name && strcmp(dai->name, dlc->dai_name)
814 			    && (!dai->driver->name
815 				|| strcmp(dai->driver->name, dlc->dai_name)))
816 				continue;
817 
818 			return dai;
819 		}
820 	}
821 
822 	return NULL;
823 }
824 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_find_dai);
825 
826 struct snd_soc_dai *snd_soc_find_dai_with_mutex(
827 	const struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *dlc)
828 {
829 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
830 
831 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
832 	dai = snd_soc_find_dai(dlc);
833 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
834 
835 	return dai;
836 }
837 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_find_dai_with_mutex);
838 
839 static int soc_dai_link_sanity_check(struct snd_soc_card *card,
840 				     struct snd_soc_dai_link *link)
841 {
842 	int i;
843 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *cpu, *codec, *platform;
844 
845 	for_each_link_codecs(link, i, codec) {
846 		/*
847 		 * Codec must be specified by 1 of name or OF node,
848 		 * not both or neither.
849 		 */
850 		if (!!codec->name == !!codec->of_node) {
851 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Neither/both codec name/of_node are set for %s\n",
852 				link->name);
853 			return -EINVAL;
854 		}
855 
856 		/* Codec DAI name must be specified */
857 		if (!codec->dai_name) {
858 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: codec_dai_name not set for %s\n",
859 				link->name);
860 			return -EINVAL;
861 		}
862 
863 		/*
864 		 * Defer card registration if codec component is not added to
865 		 * component list.
866 		 */
867 		if (!soc_find_component(codec)) {
868 			dev_dbg(card->dev,
869 				"ASoC: codec component %s not found for link %s\n",
870 				codec->name, link->name);
871 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
872 		}
873 	}
874 
875 	for_each_link_platforms(link, i, platform) {
876 		/*
877 		 * Platform may be specified by either name or OF node, but it
878 		 * can be left unspecified, then no components will be inserted
879 		 * in the rtdcom list
880 		 */
881 		if (!!platform->name == !!platform->of_node) {
882 			dev_err(card->dev,
883 				"ASoC: Neither/both platform name/of_node are set for %s\n",
884 				link->name);
885 			return -EINVAL;
886 		}
887 
888 		/*
889 		 * Defer card registration if platform component is not added to
890 		 * component list.
891 		 */
892 		if (!soc_find_component(platform)) {
893 			dev_dbg(card->dev,
894 				"ASoC: platform component %s not found for link %s\n",
895 				platform->name, link->name);
896 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
897 		}
898 	}
899 
900 	for_each_link_cpus(link, i, cpu) {
901 		/*
902 		 * CPU device may be specified by either name or OF node, but
903 		 * can be left unspecified, and will be matched based on DAI
904 		 * name alone..
905 		 */
906 		if (cpu->name && cpu->of_node) {
907 			dev_err(card->dev,
908 				"ASoC: Neither/both cpu name/of_node are set for %s\n",
909 				link->name);
910 			return -EINVAL;
911 		}
912 
913 		/*
914 		 * Defer card registration if cpu dai component is not added to
915 		 * component list.
916 		 */
917 		if ((cpu->of_node || cpu->name) &&
918 		    !soc_find_component(cpu)) {
919 			dev_dbg(card->dev,
920 				"ASoC: cpu component %s not found for link %s\n",
921 				cpu->name, link->name);
922 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
923 		}
924 
925 		/*
926 		 * At least one of CPU DAI name or CPU device name/node must be
927 		 * specified
928 		 */
929 		if (!cpu->dai_name &&
930 		    !(cpu->name || cpu->of_node)) {
931 			dev_err(card->dev,
932 				"ASoC: Neither cpu_dai_name nor cpu_name/of_node are set for %s\n",
933 				link->name);
934 			return -EINVAL;
935 		}
936 	}
937 
938 	return 0;
939 }
940 
941 /**
942  * snd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime - Remove a pcm_runtime from card
943  * @card: The ASoC card to which the pcm_runtime has
944  * @rtd: The pcm_runtime to remove
945  *
946  * This function removes a pcm_runtime from the ASoC card.
947  */
948 void snd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime(struct snd_soc_card *card,
949 				struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
950 {
951 	lockdep_assert_held(&client_mutex);
952 
953 	/* release machine specific resources */
954 	snd_soc_link_exit(rtd);
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * Notify the machine driver for extra destruction
958 	 */
959 	snd_soc_card_remove_dai_link(card, rtd->dai_link);
960 
961 	soc_free_pcm_runtime(rtd);
962 }
963 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime);
964 
965 /**
966  * snd_soc_add_pcm_runtime - Add a pcm_runtime dynamically via dai_link
967  * @card: The ASoC card to which the pcm_runtime is added
968  * @dai_link: The DAI link to find pcm_runtime
969  *
970  * This function adds a pcm_runtime ASoC card by using dai_link.
971  *
972  * Note: Topology can use this API to add pcm_runtime when probing the
973  * topology component. And machine drivers can still define static
974  * DAI links in dai_link array.
975  */
976 int snd_soc_add_pcm_runtime(struct snd_soc_card *card,
977 			    struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
978 {
979 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
980 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *codec, *platform, *cpu;
981 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
982 	int i, ret;
983 
984 	lockdep_assert_held(&client_mutex);
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * Notify the machine driver for extra initialization
988 	 */
989 	ret = snd_soc_card_add_dai_link(card, dai_link);
990 	if (ret < 0)
991 		return ret;
992 
993 	if (dai_link->ignore)
994 		return 0;
995 
996 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: binding %s\n", dai_link->name);
997 
998 	ret = soc_dai_link_sanity_check(card, dai_link);
999 	if (ret < 0)
1000 		return ret;
1001 
1002 	rtd = soc_new_pcm_runtime(card, dai_link);
1003 	if (!rtd)
1004 		return -ENOMEM;
1005 
1006 	for_each_link_cpus(dai_link, i, cpu) {
1007 		asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, i) = snd_soc_find_dai(cpu);
1008 		if (!asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, i)) {
1009 			dev_info(card->dev, "ASoC: CPU DAI %s not registered\n",
1010 				 cpu->dai_name);
1011 			goto _err_defer;
1012 		}
1013 		snd_soc_rtd_add_component(rtd, asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, i)->component);
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	/* Find CODEC from registered CODECs */
1017 	for_each_link_codecs(dai_link, i, codec) {
1018 		asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, i) = snd_soc_find_dai(codec);
1019 		if (!asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, i)) {
1020 			dev_info(card->dev, "ASoC: CODEC DAI %s not registered\n",
1021 				 codec->dai_name);
1022 			goto _err_defer;
1023 		}
1024 
1025 		snd_soc_rtd_add_component(rtd, asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, i)->component);
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	/* Find PLATFORM from registered PLATFORMs */
1029 	for_each_link_platforms(dai_link, i, platform) {
1030 		for_each_component(component) {
1031 			if (!snd_soc_is_matching_component(platform, component))
1032 				continue;
1033 
1034 			snd_soc_rtd_add_component(rtd, component);
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	return 0;
1039 
1040 _err_defer:
1041 	snd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime(card, rtd);
1042 	return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1043 }
1044 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_pcm_runtime);
1045 
1046 static int soc_init_pcm_runtime(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1047 				struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
1048 {
1049 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = rtd->dai_link;
1050 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
1051 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1052 	int ret, num, i;
1053 
1054 	/* set default power off timeout */
1055 	rtd->pmdown_time = pmdown_time;
1056 
1057 	/* do machine specific initialization */
1058 	ret = snd_soc_link_init(rtd);
1059 	if (ret < 0)
1060 		return ret;
1061 
1062 	if (dai_link->dai_fmt) {
1063 		ret = snd_soc_runtime_set_dai_fmt(rtd, dai_link->dai_fmt);
1064 		if (ret)
1065 			return ret;
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	/* add DPCM sysfs entries */
1069 	soc_dpcm_debugfs_add(rtd);
1070 
1071 	num = rtd->num;
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * most drivers will register their PCMs using DAI link ordering but
1075 	 * topology based drivers can use the DAI link id field to set PCM
1076 	 * device number and then use rtd + a base offset of the BEs.
1077 	 */
1078 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
1079 		if (!component->driver->use_dai_pcm_id)
1080 			continue;
1081 
1082 		if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
1083 			num += component->driver->be_pcm_base;
1084 		else
1085 			num = rtd->dai_link->id;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	/* create compress_device if possible */
1089 	ret = snd_soc_dai_compress_new(cpu_dai, rtd, num);
1090 	if (ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
1091 		if (ret < 0)
1092 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: can't create compress %s\n",
1093 				dai_link->stream_name);
1094 		return ret;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	/* create the pcm */
1098 	ret = soc_new_pcm(rtd, num);
1099 	if (ret < 0) {
1100 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: can't create pcm %s :%d\n",
1101 			dai_link->stream_name, ret);
1102 		return ret;
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	return snd_soc_pcm_dai_new(rtd);
1106 }
1107 
1108 static void soc_set_name_prefix(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1109 				struct snd_soc_component *component)
1110 {
1111 	struct device_node *of_node = soc_component_to_node(component);
1112 	const char *str;
1113 	int ret, i;
1114 
1115 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_configs; i++) {
1116 		struct snd_soc_codec_conf *map = &card->codec_conf[i];
1117 
1118 		if (snd_soc_is_matching_component(&map->dlc, component) &&
1119 		    map->name_prefix) {
1120 			component->name_prefix = map->name_prefix;
1121 			return;
1122 		}
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	/*
1126 	 * If there is no configuration table or no match in the table,
1127 	 * check if a prefix is provided in the node
1128 	 */
1129 	ret = of_property_read_string(of_node, "sound-name-prefix", &str);
1130 	if (ret < 0)
1131 		return;
1132 
1133 	component->name_prefix = str;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static void soc_remove_component(struct snd_soc_component *component,
1137 				 int probed)
1138 {
1139 
1140 	if (!component->card)
1141 		return;
1142 
1143 	if (probed)
1144 		snd_soc_component_remove(component);
1145 
1146 	/* For framework level robustness */
1147 	snd_soc_component_set_jack(component, NULL, NULL);
1148 
1149 	list_del_init(&component->card_list);
1150 	snd_soc_dapm_free(snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component));
1151 	soc_cleanup_component_debugfs(component);
1152 	component->card = NULL;
1153 	snd_soc_component_module_put_when_remove(component);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static int soc_probe_component(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1157 			       struct snd_soc_component *component)
1158 {
1159 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm =
1160 		snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component);
1161 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1162 	int probed = 0;
1163 	int ret;
1164 
1165 	if (!strcmp(component->name, "snd-soc-dummy"))
1166 		return 0;
1167 
1168 	if (component->card) {
1169 		if (component->card != card) {
1170 			dev_err(component->dev,
1171 				"Trying to bind component to card \"%s\" but is already bound to card \"%s\"\n",
1172 				card->name, component->card->name);
1173 			return -ENODEV;
1174 		}
1175 		return 0;
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	ret = snd_soc_component_module_get_when_probe(component);
1179 	if (ret < 0)
1180 		return ret;
1181 
1182 	component->card = card;
1183 	soc_set_name_prefix(card, component);
1184 
1185 	soc_init_component_debugfs(component);
1186 
1187 	snd_soc_dapm_init(dapm, card, component);
1188 
1189 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(dapm,
1190 					component->driver->dapm_widgets,
1191 					component->driver->num_dapm_widgets);
1192 
1193 	if (ret != 0) {
1194 		dev_err(component->dev,
1195 			"Failed to create new controls %d\n", ret);
1196 		goto err_probe;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	for_each_component_dais(component, dai) {
1200 		ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_dai_widgets(dapm, dai);
1201 		if (ret != 0) {
1202 			dev_err(component->dev,
1203 				"Failed to create DAI widgets %d\n", ret);
1204 			goto err_probe;
1205 		}
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	ret = snd_soc_component_probe(component);
1209 	if (ret < 0) {
1210 		dev_err(component->dev,
1211 			"ASoC: failed to probe component %d\n", ret);
1212 		goto err_probe;
1213 	}
1214 	WARN(dapm->idle_bias_off &&
1215 	     dapm->bias_level != SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF,
1216 	     "codec %s can not start from non-off bias with idle_bias_off==1\n",
1217 	     component->name);
1218 	probed = 1;
1219 
1220 	/*
1221 	 * machine specific init
1222 	 * see
1223 	 *	snd_soc_component_set_aux()
1224 	 */
1225 	ret = snd_soc_component_init(component);
1226 	if (ret < 0)
1227 		goto err_probe;
1228 
1229 	ret = snd_soc_add_component_controls(component,
1230 					     component->driver->controls,
1231 					     component->driver->num_controls);
1232 	if (ret < 0)
1233 		goto err_probe;
1234 
1235 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(dapm,
1236 				      component->driver->dapm_routes,
1237 				      component->driver->num_dapm_routes);
1238 	if (ret < 0) {
1239 		if (card->disable_route_checks) {
1240 			dev_info(card->dev,
1241 				 "%s: disable_route_checks set, ignoring errors on add_routes\n",
1242 				 __func__);
1243 		} else {
1244 			dev_err(card->dev,
1245 				"%s: snd_soc_dapm_add_routes failed: %d\n",
1246 				__func__, ret);
1247 			goto err_probe;
1248 		}
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	/* see for_each_card_components */
1252 	list_add(&component->card_list, &card->component_dev_list);
1253 
1254 err_probe:
1255 	if (ret < 0)
1256 		soc_remove_component(component, probed);
1257 
1258 	return ret;
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void soc_remove_link_dais(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1262 {
1263 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1264 	int order;
1265 
1266 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
1267 		for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
1268 			/* remove all rtd connected DAIs in good order */
1269 			snd_soc_pcm_dai_remove(rtd, order);
1270 		}
1271 	}
1272 }
1273 
1274 static int soc_probe_link_dais(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1275 {
1276 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1277 	int order, ret;
1278 
1279 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
1280 		for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
1281 
1282 			dev_dbg(card->dev,
1283 				"ASoC: probe %s dai link %d late %d\n",
1284 				card->name, rtd->num, order);
1285 
1286 			/* probe all rtd connected DAIs in good order */
1287 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_probe(rtd, order);
1288 			if (ret)
1289 				return ret;
1290 		}
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	return 0;
1294 }
1295 
1296 static void soc_remove_link_components(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1297 {
1298 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1299 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1300 	int i, order;
1301 
1302 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
1303 		for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
1304 			for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
1305 				if (component->driver->remove_order != order)
1306 					continue;
1307 
1308 				soc_remove_component(component, 1);
1309 			}
1310 		}
1311 	}
1312 }
1313 
1314 static int soc_probe_link_components(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1315 {
1316 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1317 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1318 	int i, ret, order;
1319 
1320 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
1321 		for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
1322 			for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
1323 				if (component->driver->probe_order != order)
1324 					continue;
1325 
1326 				ret = soc_probe_component(card, component);
1327 				if (ret < 0)
1328 					return ret;
1329 			}
1330 		}
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	return 0;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static void soc_unbind_aux_dev(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1337 {
1338 	struct snd_soc_component *component, *_component;
1339 
1340 	for_each_card_auxs_safe(card, component, _component) {
1341 		/* for snd_soc_component_init() */
1342 		snd_soc_component_set_aux(component, NULL);
1343 		list_del(&component->card_aux_list);
1344 	}
1345 }
1346 
1347 static int soc_bind_aux_dev(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1348 {
1349 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1350 	struct snd_soc_aux_dev *aux;
1351 	int i;
1352 
1353 	for_each_card_pre_auxs(card, i, aux) {
1354 		/* codecs, usually analog devices */
1355 		component = soc_find_component(&aux->dlc);
1356 		if (!component)
1357 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1358 
1359 		/* for snd_soc_component_init() */
1360 		snd_soc_component_set_aux(component, aux);
1361 		/* see for_each_card_auxs */
1362 		list_add(&component->card_aux_list, &card->aux_comp_list);
1363 	}
1364 	return 0;
1365 }
1366 
1367 static int soc_probe_aux_devices(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1368 {
1369 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1370 	int order;
1371 	int ret;
1372 
1373 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
1374 		for_each_card_auxs(card, component) {
1375 			if (component->driver->probe_order != order)
1376 				continue;
1377 
1378 			ret = soc_probe_component(card,	component);
1379 			if (ret < 0)
1380 				return ret;
1381 		}
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	return 0;
1385 }
1386 
1387 static void soc_remove_aux_devices(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1388 {
1389 	struct snd_soc_component *comp, *_comp;
1390 	int order;
1391 
1392 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
1393 		for_each_card_auxs_safe(card, comp, _comp) {
1394 			if (comp->driver->remove_order == order)
1395 				soc_remove_component(comp, 1);
1396 		}
1397 	}
1398 }
1399 
1400 /**
1401  * snd_soc_runtime_set_dai_fmt() - Change DAI link format for a ASoC runtime
1402  * @rtd: The runtime for which the DAI link format should be changed
1403  * @dai_fmt: The new DAI link format
1404  *
1405  * This function updates the DAI link format for all DAIs connected to the DAI
1406  * link for the specified runtime.
1407  *
1408  * Note: For setups with a static format set the dai_fmt field in the
1409  * corresponding snd_dai_link struct instead of using this function.
1410  *
1411  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a negative error code.
1412  */
1413 int snd_soc_runtime_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
1414 	unsigned int dai_fmt)
1415 {
1416 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
1417 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
1418 	unsigned int inv_dai_fmt;
1419 	unsigned int i;
1420 	int ret;
1421 
1422 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1423 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(codec_dai, dai_fmt);
1424 		if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
1425 			dev_warn(codec_dai->dev,
1426 				 "ASoC: Failed to set DAI format: %d\n", ret);
1427 			return ret;
1428 		}
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	/*
1432 	 * Flip the polarity for the "CPU" end of a CODEC<->CODEC link
1433 	 * the component which has non_legacy_dai_naming is Codec
1434 	 */
1435 	inv_dai_fmt = dai_fmt & ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK;
1436 	switch (dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
1437 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
1438 		inv_dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
1439 		break;
1440 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
1441 		inv_dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM;
1442 		break;
1443 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
1444 		inv_dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS;
1445 		break;
1446 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
1447 		inv_dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
1448 		break;
1449 	}
1450 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1451 		unsigned int fmt = dai_fmt;
1452 
1453 		if (cpu_dai->component->driver->non_legacy_dai_naming)
1454 			fmt = inv_dai_fmt;
1455 
1456 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(cpu_dai, fmt);
1457 		if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
1458 			dev_warn(cpu_dai->dev,
1459 				 "ASoC: Failed to set DAI format: %d\n", ret);
1460 			return ret;
1461 		}
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	return 0;
1465 }
1466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_set_dai_fmt);
1467 
1468 #ifdef CONFIG_DMI
1469 /*
1470  * If a DMI filed contain strings in this blacklist (e.g.
1471  * "Type2 - Board Manufacturer" or "Type1 - TBD by OEM"), it will be taken
1472  * as invalid and dropped when setting the card long name from DMI info.
1473  */
1474 static const char * const dmi_blacklist[] = {
1475 	"To be filled by OEM",
1476 	"TBD by OEM",
1477 	"Default String",
1478 	"Board Manufacturer",
1479 	"Board Vendor Name",
1480 	"Board Product Name",
1481 	NULL,	/* terminator */
1482 };
1483 
1484 /*
1485  * Trim special characters, and replace '-' with '_' since '-' is used to
1486  * separate different DMI fields in the card long name. Only number and
1487  * alphabet characters and a few separator characters are kept.
1488  */
1489 static void cleanup_dmi_name(char *name)
1490 {
1491 	int i, j = 0;
1492 
1493 	for (i = 0; name[i]; i++) {
1494 		if (isalnum(name[i]) || (name[i] == '.')
1495 		    || (name[i] == '_'))
1496 			name[j++] = name[i];
1497 		else if (name[i] == '-')
1498 			name[j++] = '_';
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	name[j] = '\0';
1502 }
1503 
1504 /*
1505  * Check if a DMI field is valid, i.e. not containing any string
1506  * in the black list.
1507  */
1508 static int is_dmi_valid(const char *field)
1509 {
1510 	int i = 0;
1511 
1512 	while (dmi_blacklist[i]) {
1513 		if (strstr(field, dmi_blacklist[i]))
1514 			return 0;
1515 		i++;
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	return 1;
1519 }
1520 
1521 /*
1522  * Append a string to card->dmi_longname with character cleanups.
1523  */
1524 static void append_dmi_string(struct snd_soc_card *card, const char *str)
1525 {
1526 	char *dst = card->dmi_longname;
1527 	size_t dst_len = sizeof(card->dmi_longname);
1528 	size_t len;
1529 
1530 	len = strlen(dst);
1531 	snprintf(dst + len, dst_len - len, "-%s", str);
1532 
1533 	len++;	/* skip the separator "-" */
1534 	if (len < dst_len)
1535 		cleanup_dmi_name(dst + len);
1536 }
1537 
1538 /**
1539  * snd_soc_set_dmi_name() - Register DMI names to card
1540  * @card: The card to register DMI names
1541  * @flavour: The flavour "differentiator" for the card amongst its peers.
1542  *
1543  * An Intel machine driver may be used by many different devices but are
1544  * difficult for userspace to differentiate, since machine drivers ususally
1545  * use their own name as the card short name and leave the card long name
1546  * blank. To differentiate such devices and fix bugs due to lack of
1547  * device-specific configurations, this function allows DMI info to be used
1548  * as the sound card long name, in the format of
1549  * "vendor-product-version-board"
1550  * (Character '-' is used to separate different DMI fields here).
1551  * This will help the user space to load the device-specific Use Case Manager
1552  * (UCM) configurations for the card.
1553  *
1554  * Possible card long names may be:
1555  * DellInc.-XPS139343-01-0310JH
1556  * ASUSTeKCOMPUTERINC.-T100TA-1.0-T100TA
1557  * Circuitco-MinnowboardMaxD0PLATFORM-D0-MinnowBoardMAX
1558  *
1559  * This function also supports flavoring the card longname to provide
1560  * the extra differentiation, like "vendor-product-version-board-flavor".
1561  *
1562  * We only keep number and alphabet characters and a few separator characters
1563  * in the card long name since UCM in the user space uses the card long names
1564  * as card configuration directory names and AudoConf cannot support special
1565  * charactors like SPACE.
1566  *
1567  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a negative error code.
1568  */
1569 int snd_soc_set_dmi_name(struct snd_soc_card *card, const char *flavour)
1570 {
1571 	const char *vendor, *product, *product_version, *board;
1572 
1573 	if (card->long_name)
1574 		return 0; /* long name already set by driver or from DMI */
1575 
1576 	/* make up dmi long name as: vendor-product-version-board */
1577 	vendor = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR);
1578 	if (!vendor || !is_dmi_valid(vendor)) {
1579 		dev_warn(card->dev, "ASoC: no DMI vendor name!\n");
1580 		return 0;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	snprintf(card->dmi_longname, sizeof(card->dmi_longname), "%s", vendor);
1584 	cleanup_dmi_name(card->dmi_longname);
1585 
1586 	product = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME);
1587 	if (product && is_dmi_valid(product)) {
1588 		append_dmi_string(card, product);
1589 
1590 		/*
1591 		 * some vendors like Lenovo may only put a self-explanatory
1592 		 * name in the product version field
1593 		 */
1594 		product_version = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION);
1595 		if (product_version && is_dmi_valid(product_version))
1596 			append_dmi_string(card, product_version);
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	board = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
1600 	if (board && is_dmi_valid(board)) {
1601 		if (!product || strcasecmp(board, product))
1602 			append_dmi_string(card, board);
1603 	} else if (!product) {
1604 		/* fall back to using legacy name */
1605 		dev_warn(card->dev, "ASoC: no DMI board/product name!\n");
1606 		return 0;
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	/* Add flavour to dmi long name */
1610 	if (flavour)
1611 		append_dmi_string(card, flavour);
1612 
1613 	/* set the card long name */
1614 	card->long_name = card->dmi_longname;
1615 
1616 	return 0;
1617 }
1618 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_dmi_name);
1619 #endif /* CONFIG_DMI */
1620 
1621 static void soc_check_tplg_fes(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1622 {
1623 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1624 	const struct snd_soc_component_driver *comp_drv;
1625 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
1626 	int i;
1627 
1628 	for_each_component(component) {
1629 
1630 		/* does this component override BEs ? */
1631 		if (!component->driver->ignore_machine)
1632 			continue;
1633 
1634 		/* for this machine ? */
1635 		if (!strcmp(component->driver->ignore_machine,
1636 			    card->dev->driver->name))
1637 			goto match;
1638 		if (strcmp(component->driver->ignore_machine,
1639 			   dev_name(card->dev)))
1640 			continue;
1641 match:
1642 		/* machine matches, so override the rtd data */
1643 		for_each_card_prelinks(card, i, dai_link) {
1644 
1645 			/* ignore this FE */
1646 			if (dai_link->dynamic) {
1647 				dai_link->ignore = true;
1648 				continue;
1649 			}
1650 
1651 			dev_dbg(card->dev, "info: override BE DAI link %s\n",
1652 				card->dai_link[i].name);
1653 
1654 			/* override platform component */
1655 			if (!dai_link->platforms) {
1656 				dev_err(card->dev, "init platform error");
1657 				continue;
1658 			}
1659 			dai_link->platforms->name = component->name;
1660 
1661 			/* convert non BE into BE */
1662 			if (!dai_link->no_pcm) {
1663 				dai_link->no_pcm = 1;
1664 
1665 				if (dai_link->dpcm_playback)
1666 					dev_warn(card->dev,
1667 						 "invalid configuration, dailink %s has flags no_pcm=0 and dpcm_playback=1\n",
1668 						 dai_link->name);
1669 				if (dai_link->dpcm_capture)
1670 					dev_warn(card->dev,
1671 						 "invalid configuration, dailink %s has flags no_pcm=0 and dpcm_capture=1\n",
1672 						 dai_link->name);
1673 
1674 				/* convert normal link into DPCM one */
1675 				if (!(dai_link->dpcm_playback ||
1676 				      dai_link->dpcm_capture)) {
1677 					dai_link->dpcm_playback = !dai_link->capture_only;
1678 					dai_link->dpcm_capture = !dai_link->playback_only;
1679 				}
1680 			}
1681 
1682 			/*
1683 			 * override any BE fixups
1684 			 * see
1685 			 *	snd_soc_link_be_hw_params_fixup()
1686 			 */
1687 			dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup =
1688 				component->driver->be_hw_params_fixup;
1689 
1690 			/*
1691 			 * most BE links don't set stream name, so set it to
1692 			 * dai link name if it's NULL to help bind widgets.
1693 			 */
1694 			if (!dai_link->stream_name)
1695 				dai_link->stream_name = dai_link->name;
1696 		}
1697 
1698 		/* Inform userspace we are using alternate topology */
1699 		if (component->driver->topology_name_prefix) {
1700 
1701 			/* topology shortname created? */
1702 			if (!card->topology_shortname_created) {
1703 				comp_drv = component->driver;
1704 
1705 				snprintf(card->topology_shortname, 32, "%s-%s",
1706 					 comp_drv->topology_name_prefix,
1707 					 card->name);
1708 				card->topology_shortname_created = true;
1709 			}
1710 
1711 			/* use topology shortname */
1712 			card->name = card->topology_shortname;
1713 		}
1714 	}
1715 }
1716 
1717 #define soc_setup_card_name(name, name1, name2, norm)		\
1718 	__soc_setup_card_name(name, sizeof(name), name1, name2, norm)
1719 static void __soc_setup_card_name(char *name, int len,
1720 				  const char *name1, const char *name2,
1721 				  int normalization)
1722 {
1723 	int i;
1724 
1725 	snprintf(name, len, "%s", name1 ? name1 : name2);
1726 
1727 	if (!normalization)
1728 		return;
1729 
1730 	/*
1731 	 * Name normalization
1732 	 *
1733 	 * The driver name is somewhat special, as it's used as a key for
1734 	 * searches in the user-space.
1735 	 *
1736 	 * ex)
1737 	 *	"abcd??efg" -> "abcd__efg"
1738 	 */
1739 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1740 		switch (name[i]) {
1741 		case '_':
1742 		case '-':
1743 		case '\0':
1744 			break;
1745 		default:
1746 			if (!isalnum(name[i]))
1747 				name[i] = '_';
1748 			break;
1749 		}
1750 	}
1751 }
1752 
1753 static void soc_cleanup_card_resources(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1754 {
1755 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, *n;
1756 
1757 	if (card->snd_card)
1758 		snd_card_disconnect_sync(card->snd_card);
1759 
1760 	snd_soc_dapm_shutdown(card);
1761 
1762 	/* remove and free each DAI */
1763 	soc_remove_link_dais(card);
1764 	soc_remove_link_components(card);
1765 
1766 	for_each_card_rtds_safe(card, rtd, n)
1767 		snd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime(card, rtd);
1768 
1769 	/* remove auxiliary devices */
1770 	soc_remove_aux_devices(card);
1771 	soc_unbind_aux_dev(card);
1772 
1773 	snd_soc_dapm_free(&card->dapm);
1774 	soc_cleanup_card_debugfs(card);
1775 
1776 	/* remove the card */
1777 	snd_soc_card_remove(card);
1778 
1779 	if (card->snd_card) {
1780 		snd_card_free(card->snd_card);
1781 		card->snd_card = NULL;
1782 	}
1783 }
1784 
1785 static void snd_soc_unbind_card(struct snd_soc_card *card, bool unregister)
1786 {
1787 	if (card->instantiated) {
1788 		card->instantiated = false;
1789 		snd_soc_flush_all_delayed_work(card);
1790 
1791 		soc_cleanup_card_resources(card);
1792 		if (!unregister)
1793 			list_add(&card->list, &unbind_card_list);
1794 	} else {
1795 		if (unregister)
1796 			list_del(&card->list);
1797 	}
1798 }
1799 
1800 static int snd_soc_bind_card(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1801 {
1802 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1803 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1804 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
1805 	int ret, i;
1806 
1807 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
1808 	mutex_lock_nested(&card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_INIT);
1809 
1810 	snd_soc_dapm_init(&card->dapm, card, NULL);
1811 
1812 	/* check whether any platform is ignore machine FE and using topology */
1813 	soc_check_tplg_fes(card);
1814 
1815 	/* bind aux_devs too */
1816 	ret = soc_bind_aux_dev(card);
1817 	if (ret < 0)
1818 		goto probe_end;
1819 
1820 	/* add predefined DAI links to the list */
1821 	card->num_rtd = 0;
1822 	for_each_card_prelinks(card, i, dai_link) {
1823 		ret = snd_soc_add_pcm_runtime(card, dai_link);
1824 		if (ret < 0)
1825 			goto probe_end;
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	/* card bind complete so register a sound card */
1829 	ret = snd_card_new(card->dev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
1830 			card->owner, 0, &card->snd_card);
1831 	if (ret < 0) {
1832 		dev_err(card->dev,
1833 			"ASoC: can't create sound card for card %s: %d\n",
1834 			card->name, ret);
1835 		goto probe_end;
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	soc_init_card_debugfs(card);
1839 
1840 	soc_resume_init(card);
1841 
1842 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(&card->dapm, card->dapm_widgets,
1843 					card->num_dapm_widgets);
1844 	if (ret < 0)
1845 		goto probe_end;
1846 
1847 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(&card->dapm, card->of_dapm_widgets,
1848 					card->num_of_dapm_widgets);
1849 	if (ret < 0)
1850 		goto probe_end;
1851 
1852 	/* initialise the sound card only once */
1853 	ret = snd_soc_card_probe(card);
1854 	if (ret < 0)
1855 		goto probe_end;
1856 
1857 	/* probe all components used by DAI links on this card */
1858 	ret = soc_probe_link_components(card);
1859 	if (ret < 0) {
1860 		dev_err(card->dev,
1861 			"ASoC: failed to instantiate card %d\n", ret);
1862 		goto probe_end;
1863 	}
1864 
1865 	/* probe auxiliary components */
1866 	ret = soc_probe_aux_devices(card);
1867 	if (ret < 0) {
1868 		dev_err(card->dev,
1869 			"ASoC: failed to probe aux component %d\n", ret);
1870 		goto probe_end;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	/* probe all DAI links on this card */
1874 	ret = soc_probe_link_dais(card);
1875 	if (ret < 0) {
1876 		dev_err(card->dev,
1877 			"ASoC: failed to instantiate card %d\n", ret);
1878 		goto probe_end;
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
1882 		ret = soc_init_pcm_runtime(card, rtd);
1883 		if (ret < 0)
1884 			goto probe_end;
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	snd_soc_dapm_link_dai_widgets(card);
1888 	snd_soc_dapm_connect_dai_link_widgets(card);
1889 
1890 	ret = snd_soc_add_card_controls(card, card->controls,
1891 					card->num_controls);
1892 	if (ret < 0)
1893 		goto probe_end;
1894 
1895 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(&card->dapm, card->dapm_routes,
1896 				      card->num_dapm_routes);
1897 	if (ret < 0) {
1898 		if (card->disable_route_checks) {
1899 			dev_info(card->dev,
1900 				 "%s: disable_route_checks set, ignoring errors on add_routes\n",
1901 				 __func__);
1902 		} else {
1903 			dev_err(card->dev,
1904 				 "%s: snd_soc_dapm_add_routes failed: %d\n",
1905 				 __func__, ret);
1906 			goto probe_end;
1907 		}
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(&card->dapm, card->of_dapm_routes,
1911 				      card->num_of_dapm_routes);
1912 	if (ret < 0)
1913 		goto probe_end;
1914 
1915 	/* try to set some sane longname if DMI is available */
1916 	snd_soc_set_dmi_name(card, NULL);
1917 
1918 	soc_setup_card_name(card->snd_card->shortname,
1919 			    card->name, NULL, 0);
1920 	soc_setup_card_name(card->snd_card->longname,
1921 			    card->long_name, card->name, 0);
1922 	soc_setup_card_name(card->snd_card->driver,
1923 			    card->driver_name, card->name, 1);
1924 
1925 	if (card->components) {
1926 		/* the current implementation of snd_component_add() accepts */
1927 		/* multiple components in the string separated by space, */
1928 		/* but the string collision (identical string) check might */
1929 		/* not work correctly */
1930 		ret = snd_component_add(card->snd_card, card->components);
1931 		if (ret < 0) {
1932 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: %s snd_component_add() failed: %d\n",
1933 				card->name, ret);
1934 			goto probe_end;
1935 		}
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	ret = snd_soc_card_late_probe(card);
1939 	if (ret < 0)
1940 		goto probe_end;
1941 
1942 	snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets(card);
1943 
1944 	ret = snd_card_register(card->snd_card);
1945 	if (ret < 0) {
1946 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to register soundcard %d\n",
1947 				ret);
1948 		goto probe_end;
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	card->instantiated = 1;
1952 	dapm_mark_endpoints_dirty(card);
1953 	snd_soc_dapm_sync(&card->dapm);
1954 
1955 	/* deactivate pins to sleep state */
1956 	for_each_card_components(card, component)
1957 		if (!snd_soc_component_active(component))
1958 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
1959 
1960 probe_end:
1961 	if (ret < 0)
1962 		soc_cleanup_card_resources(card);
1963 
1964 	mutex_unlock(&card->mutex);
1965 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
1966 
1967 	return ret;
1968 }
1969 
1970 /* probes a new socdev */
1971 static int soc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1972 {
1973 	struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1974 
1975 	/*
1976 	 * no card, so machine driver should be registering card
1977 	 * we should not be here in that case so ret error
1978 	 */
1979 	if (!card)
1980 		return -EINVAL;
1981 
1982 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1983 		 "ASoC: machine %s should use snd_soc_register_card()\n",
1984 		 card->name);
1985 
1986 	/* Bodge while we unpick instantiation */
1987 	card->dev = &pdev->dev;
1988 
1989 	return devm_snd_soc_register_card(&pdev->dev, card);
1990 }
1991 
1992 int snd_soc_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1993 {
1994 	struct snd_soc_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1995 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1996 
1997 	if (!card->instantiated)
1998 		return 0;
1999 
2000 	/*
2001 	 * Flush out pmdown_time work - we actually do want to run it
2002 	 * now, we're shutting down so no imminent restart.
2003 	 */
2004 	snd_soc_flush_all_delayed_work(card);
2005 
2006 	snd_soc_dapm_shutdown(card);
2007 
2008 	/* deactivate pins to sleep state */
2009 	for_each_card_components(card, component)
2010 		pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
2011 
2012 	return 0;
2013 }
2014 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_poweroff);
2015 
2016 const struct dev_pm_ops snd_soc_pm_ops = {
2017 	.suspend = snd_soc_suspend,
2018 	.resume = snd_soc_resume,
2019 	.freeze = snd_soc_suspend,
2020 	.thaw = snd_soc_resume,
2021 	.poweroff = snd_soc_poweroff,
2022 	.restore = snd_soc_resume,
2023 };
2024 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_pm_ops);
2025 
2026 /* ASoC platform driver */
2027 static struct platform_driver soc_driver = {
2028 	.driver		= {
2029 		.name		= "soc-audio",
2030 		.pm		= &snd_soc_pm_ops,
2031 	},
2032 	.probe		= soc_probe,
2033 };
2034 
2035 /**
2036  * snd_soc_cnew - create new control
2037  * @_template: control template
2038  * @data: control private data
2039  * @long_name: control long name
2040  * @prefix: control name prefix
2041  *
2042  * Create a new mixer control from a template control.
2043  *
2044  * Returns 0 for success, else error.
2045  */
2046 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_soc_cnew(const struct snd_kcontrol_new *_template,
2047 				  void *data, const char *long_name,
2048 				  const char *prefix)
2049 {
2050 	struct snd_kcontrol_new template;
2051 	struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol;
2052 	char *name = NULL;
2053 
2054 	memcpy(&template, _template, sizeof(template));
2055 	template.index = 0;
2056 
2057 	if (!long_name)
2058 		long_name = template.name;
2059 
2060 	if (prefix) {
2061 		name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s", prefix, long_name);
2062 		if (!name)
2063 			return NULL;
2064 
2065 		template.name = name;
2066 	} else {
2067 		template.name = long_name;
2068 	}
2069 
2070 	kcontrol = snd_ctl_new1(&template, data);
2071 
2072 	kfree(name);
2073 
2074 	return kcontrol;
2075 }
2076 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_cnew);
2077 
2078 static int snd_soc_add_controls(struct snd_card *card, struct device *dev,
2079 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls,
2080 	const char *prefix, void *data)
2081 {
2082 	int err, i;
2083 
2084 	for (i = 0; i < num_controls; i++) {
2085 		const struct snd_kcontrol_new *control = &controls[i];
2086 
2087 		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_soc_cnew(control, data,
2088 						     control->name, prefix));
2089 		if (err < 0) {
2090 			dev_err(dev, "ASoC: Failed to add %s: %d\n",
2091 				control->name, err);
2092 			return err;
2093 		}
2094 	}
2095 
2096 	return 0;
2097 }
2098 
2099 /**
2100  * snd_soc_add_component_controls - Add an array of controls to a component.
2101  *
2102  * @component: Component to add controls to
2103  * @controls: Array of controls to add
2104  * @num_controls: Number of elements in the array
2105  *
2106  * Return: 0 for success, else error.
2107  */
2108 int snd_soc_add_component_controls(struct snd_soc_component *component,
2109 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, unsigned int num_controls)
2110 {
2111 	struct snd_card *card = component->card->snd_card;
2112 
2113 	return snd_soc_add_controls(card, component->dev, controls,
2114 			num_controls, component->name_prefix, component);
2115 }
2116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_component_controls);
2117 
2118 /**
2119  * snd_soc_add_card_controls - add an array of controls to a SoC card.
2120  * Convenience function to add a list of controls.
2121  *
2122  * @soc_card: SoC card to add controls to
2123  * @controls: array of controls to add
2124  * @num_controls: number of elements in the array
2125  *
2126  * Return 0 for success, else error.
2127  */
2128 int snd_soc_add_card_controls(struct snd_soc_card *soc_card,
2129 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls)
2130 {
2131 	struct snd_card *card = soc_card->snd_card;
2132 
2133 	return snd_soc_add_controls(card, soc_card->dev, controls, num_controls,
2134 			NULL, soc_card);
2135 }
2136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_card_controls);
2137 
2138 /**
2139  * snd_soc_add_dai_controls - add an array of controls to a DAI.
2140  * Convienience function to add a list of controls.
2141  *
2142  * @dai: DAI to add controls to
2143  * @controls: array of controls to add
2144  * @num_controls: number of elements in the array
2145  *
2146  * Return 0 for success, else error.
2147  */
2148 int snd_soc_add_dai_controls(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
2149 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls)
2150 {
2151 	struct snd_card *card = dai->component->card->snd_card;
2152 
2153 	return snd_soc_add_controls(card, dai->dev, controls, num_controls,
2154 			NULL, dai);
2155 }
2156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_dai_controls);
2157 
2158 /**
2159  * snd_soc_register_card - Register a card with the ASoC core
2160  *
2161  * @card: Card to register
2162  *
2163  */
2164 int snd_soc_register_card(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2165 {
2166 	if (!card->name || !card->dev)
2167 		return -EINVAL;
2168 
2169 	dev_set_drvdata(card->dev, card);
2170 
2171 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->widgets);
2172 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->paths);
2173 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->dapm_list);
2174 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->aux_comp_list);
2175 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->component_dev_list);
2176 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->list);
2177 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->rtd_list);
2178 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->dapm_dirty);
2179 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->dobj_list);
2180 
2181 	card->instantiated = 0;
2182 	mutex_init(&card->mutex);
2183 	mutex_init(&card->dapm_mutex);
2184 	mutex_init(&card->pcm_mutex);
2185 	spin_lock_init(&card->dpcm_lock);
2186 
2187 	return snd_soc_bind_card(card);
2188 }
2189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_register_card);
2190 
2191 /**
2192  * snd_soc_unregister_card - Unregister a card with the ASoC core
2193  *
2194  * @card: Card to unregister
2195  *
2196  */
2197 int snd_soc_unregister_card(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2198 {
2199 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
2200 	snd_soc_unbind_card(card, true);
2201 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
2202 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: Unregistered card '%s'\n", card->name);
2203 
2204 	return 0;
2205 }
2206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_unregister_card);
2207 
2208 /*
2209  * Simplify DAI link configuration by removing ".-1" from device names
2210  * and sanitizing names.
2211  */
2212 static char *fmt_single_name(struct device *dev, int *id)
2213 {
2214 	const char *devname = dev_name(dev);
2215 	char *found, *name;
2216 	int id1, id2;
2217 
2218 	if (devname == NULL)
2219 		return NULL;
2220 
2221 	name = devm_kstrdup(dev, devname, GFP_KERNEL);
2222 
2223 	/* are we a "%s.%d" name (platform and SPI components) */
2224 	found = strstr(name, dev->driver->name);
2225 	if (found) {
2226 		/* get ID */
2227 		if (sscanf(&found[strlen(dev->driver->name)], ".%d", id) == 1) {
2228 
2229 			/* discard ID from name if ID == -1 */
2230 			if (*id == -1)
2231 				found[strlen(dev->driver->name)] = '\0';
2232 		}
2233 
2234 	/* I2C component devices are named "bus-addr" */
2235 	} else if (sscanf(name, "%x-%x", &id1, &id2) == 2) {
2236 
2237 		/* create unique ID number from I2C addr and bus */
2238 		*id = ((id1 & 0xffff) << 16) + id2;
2239 
2240 		devm_kfree(dev, name);
2241 
2242 		/* sanitize component name for DAI link creation */
2243 		name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%s", dev->driver->name, devname);
2244 	} else {
2245 		*id = 0;
2246 	}
2247 
2248 	return name;
2249 }
2250 
2251 /*
2252  * Simplify DAI link naming for single devices with multiple DAIs by removing
2253  * any ".-1" and using the DAI name (instead of device name).
2254  */
2255 static inline char *fmt_multiple_name(struct device *dev,
2256 		struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv)
2257 {
2258 	if (dai_drv->name == NULL) {
2259 		dev_err(dev,
2260 			"ASoC: error - multiple DAI %s registered with no name\n",
2261 			dev_name(dev));
2262 		return NULL;
2263 	}
2264 
2265 	return devm_kstrdup(dev, dai_drv->name, GFP_KERNEL);
2266 }
2267 
2268 void snd_soc_unregister_dai(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
2269 {
2270 	dev_dbg(dai->dev, "ASoC: Unregistered DAI '%s'\n", dai->name);
2271 	list_del(&dai->list);
2272 }
2273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_unregister_dai);
2274 
2275 /**
2276  * snd_soc_register_dai - Register a DAI dynamically & create its widgets
2277  *
2278  * @component: The component the DAIs are registered for
2279  * @dai_drv: DAI driver to use for the DAI
2280  * @legacy_dai_naming: if %true, use legacy single-name format;
2281  * 	if %false, use multiple-name format;
2282  *
2283  * Topology can use this API to register DAIs when probing a component.
2284  * These DAIs's widgets will be freed in the card cleanup and the DAIs
2285  * will be freed in the component cleanup.
2286  */
2287 struct snd_soc_dai *snd_soc_register_dai(struct snd_soc_component *component,
2288 					 struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv,
2289 					 bool legacy_dai_naming)
2290 {
2291 	struct device *dev = component->dev;
2292 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
2293 
2294 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: dynamically register DAI %s\n", dev_name(dev));
2295 
2296 	lockdep_assert_held(&client_mutex);
2297 
2298 	dai = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dai), GFP_KERNEL);
2299 	if (dai == NULL)
2300 		return NULL;
2301 
2302 	/*
2303 	 * Back in the old days when we still had component-less DAIs,
2304 	 * instead of having a static name, component-less DAIs would
2305 	 * inherit the name of the parent device so it is possible to
2306 	 * register multiple instances of the DAI. We still need to keep
2307 	 * the same naming style even though those DAIs are not
2308 	 * component-less anymore.
2309 	 */
2310 	if (legacy_dai_naming &&
2311 	    (dai_drv->id == 0 || dai_drv->name == NULL)) {
2312 		dai->name = fmt_single_name(dev, &dai->id);
2313 	} else {
2314 		dai->name = fmt_multiple_name(dev, dai_drv);
2315 		if (dai_drv->id)
2316 			dai->id = dai_drv->id;
2317 		else
2318 			dai->id = component->num_dai;
2319 	}
2320 	if (!dai->name)
2321 		return NULL;
2322 
2323 	dai->component = component;
2324 	dai->dev = dev;
2325 	dai->driver = dai_drv;
2326 
2327 	/* see for_each_component_dais */
2328 	list_add_tail(&dai->list, &component->dai_list);
2329 	component->num_dai++;
2330 
2331 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Registered DAI '%s'\n", dai->name);
2332 	return dai;
2333 }
2334 
2335 /**
2336  * snd_soc_unregister_dais - Unregister DAIs from the ASoC core
2337  *
2338  * @component: The component for which the DAIs should be unregistered
2339  */
2340 static void snd_soc_unregister_dais(struct snd_soc_component *component)
2341 {
2342 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai, *_dai;
2343 
2344 	for_each_component_dais_safe(component, dai, _dai)
2345 		snd_soc_unregister_dai(dai);
2346 }
2347 
2348 /**
2349  * snd_soc_register_dais - Register a DAI with the ASoC core
2350  *
2351  * @component: The component the DAIs are registered for
2352  * @dai_drv: DAI driver to use for the DAIs
2353  * @count: Number of DAIs
2354  */
2355 static int snd_soc_register_dais(struct snd_soc_component *component,
2356 				 struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv,
2357 				 size_t count)
2358 {
2359 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
2360 	unsigned int i;
2361 	int ret;
2362 
2363 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2364 		dai = snd_soc_register_dai(component, dai_drv + i, count == 1 &&
2365 				  !component->driver->non_legacy_dai_naming);
2366 		if (dai == NULL) {
2367 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2368 			goto err;
2369 		}
2370 	}
2371 
2372 	return 0;
2373 
2374 err:
2375 	snd_soc_unregister_dais(component);
2376 
2377 	return ret;
2378 }
2379 
2380 #define ENDIANNESS_MAP(name) \
2381 	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_##name##LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_##name##BE)
2382 static u64 endianness_format_map[] = {
2383 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S16_),
2384 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U16_),
2385 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S24_),
2386 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U24_),
2387 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S32_),
2388 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U32_),
2389 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S24_3),
2390 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U24_3),
2391 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S20_3),
2392 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U20_3),
2393 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S18_3),
2394 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U18_3),
2395 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(FLOAT_),
2396 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(FLOAT64_),
2397 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(IEC958_SUBFRAME_),
2398 };
2399 
2400 /*
2401  * Fix up the DAI formats for endianness: codecs don't actually see
2402  * the endianness of the data but we're using the CPU format
2403  * definitions which do need to include endianness so we ensure that
2404  * codec DAIs always have both big and little endian variants set.
2405  */
2406 static void convert_endianness_formats(struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *stream)
2407 {
2408 	int i;
2409 
2410 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(endianness_format_map); i++)
2411 		if (stream->formats & endianness_format_map[i])
2412 			stream->formats |= endianness_format_map[i];
2413 }
2414 
2415 static void snd_soc_try_rebind_card(void)
2416 {
2417 	struct snd_soc_card *card, *c;
2418 
2419 	list_for_each_entry_safe(card, c, &unbind_card_list, list)
2420 		if (!snd_soc_bind_card(card))
2421 			list_del(&card->list);
2422 }
2423 
2424 static void snd_soc_del_component_unlocked(struct snd_soc_component *component)
2425 {
2426 	struct snd_soc_card *card = component->card;
2427 
2428 	snd_soc_unregister_dais(component);
2429 
2430 	if (card)
2431 		snd_soc_unbind_card(card, false);
2432 
2433 	list_del(&component->list);
2434 }
2435 
2436 int snd_soc_component_initialize(struct snd_soc_component *component,
2437 				 const struct snd_soc_component_driver *driver,
2438 				 struct device *dev)
2439 {
2440 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&component->dai_list);
2441 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&component->dobj_list);
2442 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&component->card_list);
2443 	mutex_init(&component->io_mutex);
2444 
2445 	component->name = fmt_single_name(dev, &component->id);
2446 	if (!component->name) {
2447 		dev_err(dev, "ASoC: Failed to allocate name\n");
2448 		return -ENOMEM;
2449 	}
2450 
2451 	component->dev		= dev;
2452 	component->driver	= driver;
2453 
2454 	return 0;
2455 }
2456 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_component_initialize);
2457 
2458 int snd_soc_add_component(struct snd_soc_component *component,
2459 			  struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv,
2460 			  int num_dai)
2461 {
2462 	int ret;
2463 	int i;
2464 
2465 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
2466 
2467 	if (component->driver->endianness) {
2468 		for (i = 0; i < num_dai; i++) {
2469 			convert_endianness_formats(&dai_drv[i].playback);
2470 			convert_endianness_formats(&dai_drv[i].capture);
2471 		}
2472 	}
2473 
2474 	ret = snd_soc_register_dais(component, dai_drv, num_dai);
2475 	if (ret < 0) {
2476 		dev_err(component->dev, "ASoC: Failed to register DAIs: %d\n",
2477 			ret);
2478 		goto err_cleanup;
2479 	}
2480 
2481 	if (!component->driver->write && !component->driver->read) {
2482 		if (!component->regmap)
2483 			component->regmap = dev_get_regmap(component->dev,
2484 							   NULL);
2485 		if (component->regmap)
2486 			snd_soc_component_setup_regmap(component);
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	/* see for_each_component */
2490 	list_add(&component->list, &component_list);
2491 
2492 err_cleanup:
2493 	if (ret < 0)
2494 		snd_soc_del_component_unlocked(component);
2495 
2496 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
2497 
2498 	if (ret == 0)
2499 		snd_soc_try_rebind_card();
2500 
2501 	return ret;
2502 }
2503 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_component);
2504 
2505 int snd_soc_register_component(struct device *dev,
2506 			const struct snd_soc_component_driver *component_driver,
2507 			struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv,
2508 			int num_dai)
2509 {
2510 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
2511 	int ret;
2512 
2513 	component = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*component), GFP_KERNEL);
2514 	if (!component)
2515 		return -ENOMEM;
2516 
2517 	ret = snd_soc_component_initialize(component, component_driver, dev);
2518 	if (ret < 0)
2519 		return ret;
2520 
2521 	return snd_soc_add_component(component, dai_drv, num_dai);
2522 }
2523 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_register_component);
2524 
2525 /**
2526  * snd_soc_unregister_component_by_driver - Unregister component using a given driver
2527  * from the ASoC core
2528  *
2529  * @dev: The device to unregister
2530  * @component_driver: The component driver to unregister
2531  */
2532 void snd_soc_unregister_component_by_driver(struct device *dev,
2533 					    const struct snd_soc_component_driver *component_driver)
2534 {
2535 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
2536 
2537 	if (!component_driver)
2538 		return;
2539 
2540 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
2541 	component = snd_soc_lookup_component_nolocked(dev, component_driver->name);
2542 	if (!component)
2543 		goto out;
2544 
2545 	snd_soc_del_component_unlocked(component);
2546 
2547 out:
2548 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
2549 }
2550 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_unregister_component_by_driver);
2551 
2552 /**
2553  * snd_soc_unregister_component - Unregister all related component
2554  * from the ASoC core
2555  *
2556  * @dev: The device to unregister
2557  */
2558 void snd_soc_unregister_component(struct device *dev)
2559 {
2560 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
2561 
2562 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
2563 	while (1) {
2564 		component = snd_soc_lookup_component_nolocked(dev, NULL);
2565 		if (!component)
2566 			break;
2567 
2568 		snd_soc_del_component_unlocked(component);
2569 	}
2570 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
2571 }
2572 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_unregister_component);
2573 
2574 /* Retrieve a card's name from device tree */
2575 int snd_soc_of_parse_card_name(struct snd_soc_card *card,
2576 			       const char *propname)
2577 {
2578 	struct device_node *np;
2579 	int ret;
2580 
2581 	if (!card->dev) {
2582 		pr_err("card->dev is not set before calling %s\n", __func__);
2583 		return -EINVAL;
2584 	}
2585 
2586 	np = card->dev->of_node;
2587 
2588 	ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname, 0, &card->name);
2589 	/*
2590 	 * EINVAL means the property does not exist. This is fine providing
2591 	 * card->name was previously set, which is checked later in
2592 	 * snd_soc_register_card.
2593 	 */
2594 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINVAL) {
2595 		dev_err(card->dev,
2596 			"ASoC: Property '%s' could not be read: %d\n",
2597 			propname, ret);
2598 		return ret;
2599 	}
2600 
2601 	return 0;
2602 }
2603 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_card_name);
2604 
2605 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget simple_widgets[] = {
2606 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIC("Microphone", NULL),
2607 	SND_SOC_DAPM_LINE("Line", NULL),
2608 	SND_SOC_DAPM_HP("Headphone", NULL),
2609 	SND_SOC_DAPM_SPK("Speaker", NULL),
2610 };
2611 
2612 int snd_soc_of_parse_audio_simple_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card,
2613 					  const char *propname)
2614 {
2615 	struct device_node *np = card->dev->of_node;
2616 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widgets;
2617 	const char *template, *wname;
2618 	int i, j, num_widgets, ret;
2619 
2620 	num_widgets = of_property_count_strings(np, propname);
2621 	if (num_widgets < 0) {
2622 		dev_err(card->dev,
2623 			"ASoC: Property '%s' does not exist\n",	propname);
2624 		return -EINVAL;
2625 	}
2626 	if (num_widgets & 1) {
2627 		dev_err(card->dev,
2628 			"ASoC: Property '%s' length is not even\n", propname);
2629 		return -EINVAL;
2630 	}
2631 
2632 	num_widgets /= 2;
2633 	if (!num_widgets) {
2634 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Property '%s's length is zero\n",
2635 			propname);
2636 		return -EINVAL;
2637 	}
2638 
2639 	widgets = devm_kcalloc(card->dev, num_widgets, sizeof(*widgets),
2640 			       GFP_KERNEL);
2641 	if (!widgets) {
2642 		dev_err(card->dev,
2643 			"ASoC: Could not allocate memory for widgets\n");
2644 		return -ENOMEM;
2645 	}
2646 
2647 	for (i = 0; i < num_widgets; i++) {
2648 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname,
2649 			2 * i, &template);
2650 		if (ret) {
2651 			dev_err(card->dev,
2652 				"ASoC: Property '%s' index %d read error:%d\n",
2653 				propname, 2 * i, ret);
2654 			return -EINVAL;
2655 		}
2656 
2657 		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(simple_widgets); j++) {
2658 			if (!strncmp(template, simple_widgets[j].name,
2659 				     strlen(simple_widgets[j].name))) {
2660 				widgets[i] = simple_widgets[j];
2661 				break;
2662 			}
2663 		}
2664 
2665 		if (j >= ARRAY_SIZE(simple_widgets)) {
2666 			dev_err(card->dev,
2667 				"ASoC: DAPM widget '%s' is not supported\n",
2668 				template);
2669 			return -EINVAL;
2670 		}
2671 
2672 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname,
2673 						    (2 * i) + 1,
2674 						    &wname);
2675 		if (ret) {
2676 			dev_err(card->dev,
2677 				"ASoC: Property '%s' index %d read error:%d\n",
2678 				propname, (2 * i) + 1, ret);
2679 			return -EINVAL;
2680 		}
2681 
2682 		widgets[i].name = wname;
2683 	}
2684 
2685 	card->of_dapm_widgets = widgets;
2686 	card->num_of_dapm_widgets = num_widgets;
2687 
2688 	return 0;
2689 }
2690 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_audio_simple_widgets);
2691 
2692 int snd_soc_of_get_slot_mask(struct device_node *np,
2693 			     const char *prop_name,
2694 			     unsigned int *mask)
2695 {
2696 	u32 val;
2697 	const __be32 *of_slot_mask = of_get_property(np, prop_name, &val);
2698 	int i;
2699 
2700 	if (!of_slot_mask)
2701 		return 0;
2702 	val /= sizeof(u32);
2703 	for (i = 0; i < val; i++)
2704 		if (be32_to_cpup(&of_slot_mask[i]))
2705 			*mask |= (1 << i);
2706 
2707 	return val;
2708 }
2709 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_get_slot_mask);
2710 
2711 int snd_soc_of_parse_tdm_slot(struct device_node *np,
2712 			      unsigned int *tx_mask,
2713 			      unsigned int *rx_mask,
2714 			      unsigned int *slots,
2715 			      unsigned int *slot_width)
2716 {
2717 	u32 val;
2718 	int ret;
2719 
2720 	if (tx_mask)
2721 		snd_soc_of_get_slot_mask(np, "dai-tdm-slot-tx-mask", tx_mask);
2722 	if (rx_mask)
2723 		snd_soc_of_get_slot_mask(np, "dai-tdm-slot-rx-mask", rx_mask);
2724 
2725 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dai-tdm-slot-num")) {
2726 		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dai-tdm-slot-num", &val);
2727 		if (ret)
2728 			return ret;
2729 
2730 		if (slots)
2731 			*slots = val;
2732 	}
2733 
2734 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dai-tdm-slot-width")) {
2735 		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dai-tdm-slot-width", &val);
2736 		if (ret)
2737 			return ret;
2738 
2739 		if (slot_width)
2740 			*slot_width = val;
2741 	}
2742 
2743 	return 0;
2744 }
2745 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_tdm_slot);
2746 
2747 void snd_soc_of_parse_node_prefix(struct device_node *np,
2748 				  struct snd_soc_codec_conf *codec_conf,
2749 				  struct device_node *of_node,
2750 				  const char *propname)
2751 {
2752 	const char *str;
2753 	int ret;
2754 
2755 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, propname, &str);
2756 	if (ret < 0) {
2757 		/* no prefix is not error */
2758 		return;
2759 	}
2760 
2761 	codec_conf->dlc.of_node	= of_node;
2762 	codec_conf->name_prefix	= str;
2763 }
2764 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_node_prefix);
2765 
2766 int snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing(struct snd_soc_card *card,
2767 				   const char *propname)
2768 {
2769 	struct device_node *np = card->dev->of_node;
2770 	int num_routes;
2771 	struct snd_soc_dapm_route *routes;
2772 	int i, ret;
2773 
2774 	num_routes = of_property_count_strings(np, propname);
2775 	if (num_routes < 0 || num_routes & 1) {
2776 		dev_err(card->dev,
2777 			"ASoC: Property '%s' does not exist or its length is not even\n",
2778 			propname);
2779 		return -EINVAL;
2780 	}
2781 	num_routes /= 2;
2782 	if (!num_routes) {
2783 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Property '%s's length is zero\n",
2784 			propname);
2785 		return -EINVAL;
2786 	}
2787 
2788 	routes = devm_kcalloc(card->dev, num_routes, sizeof(*routes),
2789 			      GFP_KERNEL);
2790 	if (!routes) {
2791 		dev_err(card->dev,
2792 			"ASoC: Could not allocate DAPM route table\n");
2793 		return -EINVAL;
2794 	}
2795 
2796 	for (i = 0; i < num_routes; i++) {
2797 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname,
2798 			2 * i, &routes[i].sink);
2799 		if (ret) {
2800 			dev_err(card->dev,
2801 				"ASoC: Property '%s' index %d could not be read: %d\n",
2802 				propname, 2 * i, ret);
2803 			return -EINVAL;
2804 		}
2805 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname,
2806 			(2 * i) + 1, &routes[i].source);
2807 		if (ret) {
2808 			dev_err(card->dev,
2809 				"ASoC: Property '%s' index %d could not be read: %d\n",
2810 				propname, (2 * i) + 1, ret);
2811 			return -EINVAL;
2812 		}
2813 	}
2814 
2815 	card->num_of_dapm_routes = num_routes;
2816 	card->of_dapm_routes = routes;
2817 
2818 	return 0;
2819 }
2820 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing);
2821 
2822 int snd_soc_of_parse_aux_devs(struct snd_soc_card *card, const char *propname)
2823 {
2824 	struct device_node *node = card->dev->of_node;
2825 	struct snd_soc_aux_dev *aux;
2826 	int num, i;
2827 
2828 	num = of_count_phandle_with_args(node, propname, NULL);
2829 	if (num == -ENOENT) {
2830 		return 0;
2831 	} else if (num < 0) {
2832 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASOC: Property '%s' could not be read: %d\n",
2833 			propname, num);
2834 		return num;
2835 	}
2836 
2837 	aux = devm_kcalloc(card->dev, num, sizeof(*aux), GFP_KERNEL);
2838 	if (!aux)
2839 		return -ENOMEM;
2840 	card->aux_dev = aux;
2841 	card->num_aux_devs = num;
2842 
2843 	for_each_card_pre_auxs(card, i, aux) {
2844 		aux->dlc.of_node = of_parse_phandle(node, propname, i);
2845 		if (!aux->dlc.of_node)
2846 			return -EINVAL;
2847 	}
2848 
2849 	return 0;
2850 }
2851 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_aux_devs);
2852 
2853 unsigned int snd_soc_of_parse_daifmt(struct device_node *np,
2854 				     const char *prefix,
2855 				     struct device_node **bitclkmaster,
2856 				     struct device_node **framemaster)
2857 {
2858 	int ret, i;
2859 	char prop[128];
2860 	unsigned int format = 0;
2861 	int bit, frame;
2862 	const char *str;
2863 	struct {
2864 		char *name;
2865 		unsigned int val;
2866 	} of_fmt_table[] = {
2867 		{ "i2s",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S },
2868 		{ "right_j",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J },
2869 		{ "left_j",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J },
2870 		{ "dsp_a",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A },
2871 		{ "dsp_b",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B },
2872 		{ "ac97",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97 },
2873 		{ "pdm",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM},
2874 		{ "msb",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB },
2875 		{ "lsb",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB },
2876 	};
2877 
2878 	if (!prefix)
2879 		prefix = "";
2880 
2881 	/*
2882 	 * check "dai-format = xxx"
2883 	 * or    "[prefix]format = xxx"
2884 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK area
2885 	 */
2886 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "dai-format", &str);
2887 	if (ret < 0) {
2888 		snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sformat", prefix);
2889 		ret = of_property_read_string(np, prop, &str);
2890 	}
2891 	if (ret == 0) {
2892 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_fmt_table); i++) {
2893 			if (strcmp(str, of_fmt_table[i].name) == 0) {
2894 				format |= of_fmt_table[i].val;
2895 				break;
2896 			}
2897 		}
2898 	}
2899 
2900 	/*
2901 	 * check "[prefix]continuous-clock"
2902 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK area
2903 	 */
2904 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%scontinuous-clock", prefix);
2905 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, prop))
2906 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT;
2907 	else
2908 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED;
2909 
2910 	/*
2911 	 * check "[prefix]bitclock-inversion"
2912 	 * check "[prefix]frame-inversion"
2913 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK area
2914 	 */
2915 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sbitclock-inversion", prefix);
2916 	bit = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
2917 
2918 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sframe-inversion", prefix);
2919 	frame = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
2920 
2921 	switch ((bit << 4) + frame) {
2922 	case 0x11:
2923 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF;
2924 		break;
2925 	case 0x10:
2926 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF;
2927 		break;
2928 	case 0x01:
2929 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF;
2930 		break;
2931 	default:
2932 		/* SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF is default */
2933 		break;
2934 	}
2935 
2936 	/*
2937 	 * check "[prefix]bitclock-master"
2938 	 * check "[prefix]frame-master"
2939 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK area
2940 	 */
2941 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sbitclock-master", prefix);
2942 	bit = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
2943 	if (bit && bitclkmaster)
2944 		*bitclkmaster = of_parse_phandle(np, prop, 0);
2945 
2946 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sframe-master", prefix);
2947 	frame = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
2948 	if (frame && framemaster)
2949 		*framemaster = of_parse_phandle(np, prop, 0);
2950 
2951 	switch ((bit << 4) + frame) {
2952 	case 0x11:
2953 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
2954 		break;
2955 	case 0x10:
2956 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS;
2957 		break;
2958 	case 0x01:
2959 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM;
2960 		break;
2961 	default:
2962 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
2963 		break;
2964 	}
2965 
2966 	return format;
2967 }
2968 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_daifmt);
2969 
2970 int snd_soc_get_dai_id(struct device_node *ep)
2971 {
2972 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
2973 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component dlc;
2974 	int ret;
2975 
2976 	dlc.of_node	= of_graph_get_port_parent(ep);
2977 	dlc.name	= NULL;
2978 	/*
2979 	 * For example HDMI case, HDMI has video/sound port,
2980 	 * but ALSA SoC needs sound port number only.
2981 	 * Thus counting HDMI DT port/endpoint doesn't work.
2982 	 * Then, it should have .of_xlate_dai_id
2983 	 */
2984 	ret = -ENOTSUPP;
2985 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
2986 	component = soc_find_component(&dlc);
2987 	if (component)
2988 		ret = snd_soc_component_of_xlate_dai_id(component, ep);
2989 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
2990 
2991 	of_node_put(dlc.of_node);
2992 
2993 	return ret;
2994 }
2995 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_dai_id);
2996 
2997 int snd_soc_get_dai_name(struct of_phandle_args *args,
2998 				const char **dai_name)
2999 {
3000 	struct snd_soc_component *pos;
3001 	struct device_node *component_of_node;
3002 	int ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
3003 
3004 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
3005 	for_each_component(pos) {
3006 		component_of_node = soc_component_to_node(pos);
3007 
3008 		if (component_of_node != args->np)
3009 			continue;
3010 
3011 		ret = snd_soc_component_of_xlate_dai_name(pos, args, dai_name);
3012 		if (ret == -ENOTSUPP) {
3013 			struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
3014 			int id = -1;
3015 
3016 			switch (args->args_count) {
3017 			case 0:
3018 				id = 0; /* same as dai_drv[0] */
3019 				break;
3020 			case 1:
3021 				id = args->args[0];
3022 				break;
3023 			default:
3024 				/* not supported */
3025 				break;
3026 			}
3027 
3028 			if (id < 0 || id >= pos->num_dai) {
3029 				ret = -EINVAL;
3030 				continue;
3031 			}
3032 
3033 			ret = 0;
3034 
3035 			/* find target DAI */
3036 			for_each_component_dais(pos, dai) {
3037 				if (id == 0)
3038 					break;
3039 				id--;
3040 			}
3041 
3042 			*dai_name = dai->driver->name;
3043 			if (!*dai_name)
3044 				*dai_name = pos->name;
3045 		} else if (ret) {
3046 			/*
3047 			 * if another error than ENOTSUPP is returned go on and
3048 			 * check if another component is provided with the same
3049 			 * node. This may happen if a device provides several
3050 			 * components
3051 			 */
3052 			continue;
3053 		}
3054 
3055 		break;
3056 	}
3057 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
3058 	return ret;
3059 }
3060 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_dai_name);
3061 
3062 int snd_soc_of_get_dai_name(struct device_node *of_node,
3063 			    const char **dai_name)
3064 {
3065 	struct of_phandle_args args;
3066 	int ret;
3067 
3068 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(of_node, "sound-dai",
3069 					 "#sound-dai-cells", 0, &args);
3070 	if (ret)
3071 		return ret;
3072 
3073 	ret = snd_soc_get_dai_name(&args, dai_name);
3074 
3075 	of_node_put(args.np);
3076 
3077 	return ret;
3078 }
3079 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_get_dai_name);
3080 
3081 /*
3082  * snd_soc_of_put_dai_link_codecs - Dereference device nodes in the codecs array
3083  * @dai_link: DAI link
3084  *
3085  * Dereference device nodes acquired by snd_soc_of_get_dai_link_codecs().
3086  */
3087 void snd_soc_of_put_dai_link_codecs(struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
3088 {
3089 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *component;
3090 	int index;
3091 
3092 	for_each_link_codecs(dai_link, index, component) {
3093 		if (!component->of_node)
3094 			break;
3095 		of_node_put(component->of_node);
3096 		component->of_node = NULL;
3097 	}
3098 }
3099 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_put_dai_link_codecs);
3100 
3101 /*
3102  * snd_soc_of_get_dai_link_codecs - Parse a list of CODECs in the devicetree
3103  * @dev: Card device
3104  * @of_node: Device node
3105  * @dai_link: DAI link
3106  *
3107  * Builds an array of CODEC DAI components from the DAI link property
3108  * 'sound-dai'.
3109  * The array is set in the DAI link and the number of DAIs is set accordingly.
3110  * The device nodes in the array (of_node) must be dereferenced by calling
3111  * snd_soc_of_put_dai_link_codecs() on @dai_link.
3112  *
3113  * Returns 0 for success
3114  */
3115 int snd_soc_of_get_dai_link_codecs(struct device *dev,
3116 				   struct device_node *of_node,
3117 				   struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
3118 {
3119 	struct of_phandle_args args;
3120 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *component;
3121 	char *name;
3122 	int index, num_codecs, ret;
3123 
3124 	/* Count the number of CODECs */
3125 	name = "sound-dai";
3126 	num_codecs = of_count_phandle_with_args(of_node, name,
3127 						"#sound-dai-cells");
3128 	if (num_codecs <= 0) {
3129 		if (num_codecs == -ENOENT)
3130 			dev_err(dev, "No 'sound-dai' property\n");
3131 		else
3132 			dev_err(dev, "Bad phandle in 'sound-dai'\n");
3133 		return num_codecs;
3134 	}
3135 	component = devm_kcalloc(dev,
3136 				 num_codecs, sizeof(*component),
3137 				 GFP_KERNEL);
3138 	if (!component)
3139 		return -ENOMEM;
3140 	dai_link->codecs = component;
3141 	dai_link->num_codecs = num_codecs;
3142 
3143 	/* Parse the list */
3144 	for_each_link_codecs(dai_link, index, component) {
3145 		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(of_node, name,
3146 						 "#sound-dai-cells",
3147 						 index, &args);
3148 		if (ret)
3149 			goto err;
3150 		component->of_node = args.np;
3151 		ret = snd_soc_get_dai_name(&args, &component->dai_name);
3152 		if (ret < 0)
3153 			goto err;
3154 	}
3155 	return 0;
3156 err:
3157 	snd_soc_of_put_dai_link_codecs(dai_link);
3158 	dai_link->codecs = NULL;
3159 	dai_link->num_codecs = 0;
3160 	return ret;
3161 }
3162 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_get_dai_link_codecs);
3163 
3164 static int __init snd_soc_init(void)
3165 {
3166 	snd_soc_debugfs_init();
3167 	snd_soc_util_init();
3168 
3169 	return platform_driver_register(&soc_driver);
3170 }
3171 module_init(snd_soc_init);
3172 
3173 static void __exit snd_soc_exit(void)
3174 {
3175 	snd_soc_util_exit();
3176 	snd_soc_debugfs_exit();
3177 
3178 	platform_driver_unregister(&soc_driver);
3179 }
3180 module_exit(snd_soc_exit);
3181 
3182 /* Module information */
3183 MODULE_AUTHOR("Liam Girdwood, lrg@slimlogic.co.uk");
3184 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA SoC Core");
3185 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3186 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:soc-audio");
3187