xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/soc-core.c (revision 97da55fc)
1 /*
2  * soc-core.c  --  ALSA SoC Audio Layer
3  *
4  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
5  * Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
6  * Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
7  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
8  *
9  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
10  *         with code, comments and ideas from :-
11  *         Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
14  *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
15  *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
16  *  option) any later version.
17  *
18  *  TODO:
19  *   o Add hw rules to enforce rates, etc.
20  *   o More testing with other codecs/machines.
21  *   o Add more codecs and platforms to ensure good API coverage.
22  *   o Support TDM on PCM and I2S
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/pm.h>
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/ctype.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/of.h>
36 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
37 #include <sound/core.h>
38 #include <sound/jack.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm.h>
40 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
41 #include <sound/soc.h>
42 #include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
43 #include <sound/initval.h>
44 
45 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
46 #include <trace/events/asoc.h>
47 
48 #define NAME_SIZE	32
49 
50 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(soc_pm_waitq);
51 
52 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
53 struct dentry *snd_soc_debugfs_root;
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_debugfs_root);
55 #endif
56 
57 static DEFINE_MUTEX(client_mutex);
58 static LIST_HEAD(dai_list);
59 static LIST_HEAD(platform_list);
60 static LIST_HEAD(codec_list);
61 
62 /*
63  * This is a timeout to do a DAPM powerdown after a stream is closed().
64  * It can be used to eliminate pops between different playback streams, e.g.
65  * between two audio tracks.
66  */
67 static int pmdown_time = 5000;
68 module_param(pmdown_time, int, 0);
69 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pmdown_time, "DAPM stream powerdown time (msecs)");
70 
71 /* returns the minimum number of bytes needed to represent
72  * a particular given value */
73 static int min_bytes_needed(unsigned long val)
74 {
75 	int c = 0;
76 	int i;
77 
78 	for (i = (sizeof val * 8) - 1; i >= 0; --i, ++c)
79 		if (val & (1UL << i))
80 			break;
81 	c = (sizeof val * 8) - c;
82 	if (!c || (c % 8))
83 		c = (c + 8) / 8;
84 	else
85 		c /= 8;
86 	return c;
87 }
88 
89 /* fill buf which is 'len' bytes with a formatted
90  * string of the form 'reg: value\n' */
91 static int format_register_str(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
92 			       unsigned int reg, char *buf, size_t len)
93 {
94 	int wordsize = min_bytes_needed(codec->driver->reg_cache_size) * 2;
95 	int regsize = codec->driver->reg_word_size * 2;
96 	int ret;
97 	char tmpbuf[len + 1];
98 	char regbuf[regsize + 1];
99 
100 	/* since tmpbuf is allocated on the stack, warn the callers if they
101 	 * try to abuse this function */
102 	WARN_ON(len > 63);
103 
104 	/* +2 for ': ' and + 1 for '\n' */
105 	if (wordsize + regsize + 2 + 1 != len)
106 		return -EINVAL;
107 
108 	ret = snd_soc_read(codec, reg);
109 	if (ret < 0) {
110 		memset(regbuf, 'X', regsize);
111 		regbuf[regsize] = '\0';
112 	} else {
113 		snprintf(regbuf, regsize + 1, "%.*x", regsize, ret);
114 	}
115 
116 	/* prepare the buffer */
117 	snprintf(tmpbuf, len + 1, "%.*x: %s\n", wordsize, reg, regbuf);
118 	/* copy it back to the caller without the '\0' */
119 	memcpy(buf, tmpbuf, len);
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /* codec register dump */
125 static ssize_t soc_codec_reg_show(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, char *buf,
126 				  size_t count, loff_t pos)
127 {
128 	int i, step = 1;
129 	int wordsize, regsize;
130 	int len;
131 	size_t total = 0;
132 	loff_t p = 0;
133 
134 	wordsize = min_bytes_needed(codec->driver->reg_cache_size) * 2;
135 	regsize = codec->driver->reg_word_size * 2;
136 
137 	len = wordsize + regsize + 2 + 1;
138 
139 	if (!codec->driver->reg_cache_size)
140 		return 0;
141 
142 	if (codec->driver->reg_cache_step)
143 		step = codec->driver->reg_cache_step;
144 
145 	for (i = 0; i < codec->driver->reg_cache_size; i += step) {
146 		if (!snd_soc_codec_readable_register(codec, i))
147 			continue;
148 		if (codec->driver->display_register) {
149 			count += codec->driver->display_register(codec, buf + count,
150 							 PAGE_SIZE - count, i);
151 		} else {
152 			/* only support larger than PAGE_SIZE bytes debugfs
153 			 * entries for the default case */
154 			if (p >= pos) {
155 				if (total + len >= count - 1)
156 					break;
157 				format_register_str(codec, i, buf + total, len);
158 				total += len;
159 			}
160 			p += len;
161 		}
162 	}
163 
164 	total = min(total, count - 1);
165 
166 	return total;
167 }
168 
169 static ssize_t codec_reg_show(struct device *dev,
170 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
171 {
172 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
173 
174 	return soc_codec_reg_show(rtd->codec, buf, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
175 }
176 
177 static DEVICE_ATTR(codec_reg, 0444, codec_reg_show, NULL);
178 
179 static ssize_t pmdown_time_show(struct device *dev,
180 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
181 {
182 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
183 
184 	return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", rtd->pmdown_time);
185 }
186 
187 static ssize_t pmdown_time_set(struct device *dev,
188 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
189 			       const char *buf, size_t count)
190 {
191 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
192 	int ret;
193 
194 	ret = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &rtd->pmdown_time);
195 	if (ret)
196 		return ret;
197 
198 	return count;
199 }
200 
201 static DEVICE_ATTR(pmdown_time, 0644, pmdown_time_show, pmdown_time_set);
202 
203 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
204 static ssize_t codec_reg_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
205 				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
206 {
207 	ssize_t ret;
208 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = file->private_data;
209 	char *buf;
210 
211 	if (*ppos < 0 || !count)
212 		return -EINVAL;
213 
214 	buf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
215 	if (!buf)
216 		return -ENOMEM;
217 
218 	ret = soc_codec_reg_show(codec, buf, count, *ppos);
219 	if (ret >= 0) {
220 		if (copy_to_user(user_buf, buf, ret)) {
221 			kfree(buf);
222 			return -EFAULT;
223 		}
224 		*ppos += ret;
225 	}
226 
227 	kfree(buf);
228 	return ret;
229 }
230 
231 static ssize_t codec_reg_write_file(struct file *file,
232 		const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
233 {
234 	char buf[32];
235 	size_t buf_size;
236 	char *start = buf;
237 	unsigned long reg, value;
238 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = file->private_data;
239 
240 	buf_size = min(count, (sizeof(buf)-1));
241 	if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size))
242 		return -EFAULT;
243 	buf[buf_size] = 0;
244 
245 	while (*start == ' ')
246 		start++;
247 	reg = simple_strtoul(start, &start, 16);
248 	while (*start == ' ')
249 		start++;
250 	if (strict_strtoul(start, 16, &value))
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 
253 	/* Userspace has been fiddling around behind the kernel's back */
254 	add_taint(TAINT_USER, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
255 
256 	snd_soc_write(codec, reg, value);
257 	return buf_size;
258 }
259 
260 static const struct file_operations codec_reg_fops = {
261 	.open = simple_open,
262 	.read = codec_reg_read_file,
263 	.write = codec_reg_write_file,
264 	.llseek = default_llseek,
265 };
266 
267 static void soc_init_codec_debugfs(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
268 {
269 	struct dentry *debugfs_card_root = codec->card->debugfs_card_root;
270 
271 	codec->debugfs_codec_root = debugfs_create_dir(codec->name,
272 						       debugfs_card_root);
273 	if (!codec->debugfs_codec_root) {
274 		dev_warn(codec->dev, "ASoC: Failed to create codec debugfs"
275 			" directory\n");
276 		return;
277 	}
278 
279 	debugfs_create_bool("cache_sync", 0444, codec->debugfs_codec_root,
280 			    &codec->cache_sync);
281 	debugfs_create_bool("cache_only", 0444, codec->debugfs_codec_root,
282 			    &codec->cache_only);
283 
284 	codec->debugfs_reg = debugfs_create_file("codec_reg", 0644,
285 						 codec->debugfs_codec_root,
286 						 codec, &codec_reg_fops);
287 	if (!codec->debugfs_reg)
288 		dev_warn(codec->dev, "ASoC: Failed to create codec register"
289 			" debugfs file\n");
290 
291 	snd_soc_dapm_debugfs_init(&codec->dapm, codec->debugfs_codec_root);
292 }
293 
294 static void soc_cleanup_codec_debugfs(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
295 {
296 	debugfs_remove_recursive(codec->debugfs_codec_root);
297 }
298 
299 static void soc_init_platform_debugfs(struct snd_soc_platform *platform)
300 {
301 	struct dentry *debugfs_card_root = platform->card->debugfs_card_root;
302 
303 	platform->debugfs_platform_root = debugfs_create_dir(platform->name,
304 						       debugfs_card_root);
305 	if (!platform->debugfs_platform_root) {
306 		dev_warn(platform->dev,
307 			"ASoC: Failed to create platform debugfs directory\n");
308 		return;
309 	}
310 
311 	snd_soc_dapm_debugfs_init(&platform->dapm,
312 		platform->debugfs_platform_root);
313 }
314 
315 static void soc_cleanup_platform_debugfs(struct snd_soc_platform *platform)
316 {
317 	debugfs_remove_recursive(platform->debugfs_platform_root);
318 }
319 
320 static ssize_t codec_list_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
321 				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
322 {
323 	char *buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
324 	ssize_t len, ret = 0;
325 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
326 
327 	if (!buf)
328 		return -ENOMEM;
329 
330 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &codec_list, list) {
331 		len = snprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s\n",
332 			       codec->name);
333 		if (len >= 0)
334 			ret += len;
335 		if (ret > PAGE_SIZE) {
336 			ret = PAGE_SIZE;
337 			break;
338 		}
339 	}
340 
341 	if (ret >= 0)
342 		ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, ret);
343 
344 	kfree(buf);
345 
346 	return ret;
347 }
348 
349 static const struct file_operations codec_list_fops = {
350 	.read = codec_list_read_file,
351 	.llseek = default_llseek,/* read accesses f_pos */
352 };
353 
354 static ssize_t dai_list_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
355 				  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
356 {
357 	char *buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
358 	ssize_t len, ret = 0;
359 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
360 
361 	if (!buf)
362 		return -ENOMEM;
363 
364 	list_for_each_entry(dai, &dai_list, list) {
365 		len = snprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s\n", dai->name);
366 		if (len >= 0)
367 			ret += len;
368 		if (ret > PAGE_SIZE) {
369 			ret = PAGE_SIZE;
370 			break;
371 		}
372 	}
373 
374 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, ret);
375 
376 	kfree(buf);
377 
378 	return ret;
379 }
380 
381 static const struct file_operations dai_list_fops = {
382 	.read = dai_list_read_file,
383 	.llseek = default_llseek,/* read accesses f_pos */
384 };
385 
386 static ssize_t platform_list_read_file(struct file *file,
387 				       char __user *user_buf,
388 				       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
389 {
390 	char *buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
391 	ssize_t len, ret = 0;
392 	struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
393 
394 	if (!buf)
395 		return -ENOMEM;
396 
397 	list_for_each_entry(platform, &platform_list, list) {
398 		len = snprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s\n",
399 			       platform->name);
400 		if (len >= 0)
401 			ret += len;
402 		if (ret > PAGE_SIZE) {
403 			ret = PAGE_SIZE;
404 			break;
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, ret);
409 
410 	kfree(buf);
411 
412 	return ret;
413 }
414 
415 static const struct file_operations platform_list_fops = {
416 	.read = platform_list_read_file,
417 	.llseek = default_llseek,/* read accesses f_pos */
418 };
419 
420 static void soc_init_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
421 {
422 	card->debugfs_card_root = debugfs_create_dir(card->name,
423 						     snd_soc_debugfs_root);
424 	if (!card->debugfs_card_root) {
425 		dev_warn(card->dev,
426 			 "ASoC: Failed to create card debugfs directory\n");
427 		return;
428 	}
429 
430 	card->debugfs_pop_time = debugfs_create_u32("dapm_pop_time", 0644,
431 						    card->debugfs_card_root,
432 						    &card->pop_time);
433 	if (!card->debugfs_pop_time)
434 		dev_warn(card->dev,
435 		       "ASoC: Failed to create pop time debugfs file\n");
436 }
437 
438 static void soc_cleanup_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
439 {
440 	debugfs_remove_recursive(card->debugfs_card_root);
441 }
442 
443 #else
444 
445 static inline void soc_init_codec_debugfs(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
446 {
447 }
448 
449 static inline void soc_cleanup_codec_debugfs(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
450 {
451 }
452 
453 static inline void soc_init_platform_debugfs(struct snd_soc_platform *platform)
454 {
455 }
456 
457 static inline void soc_cleanup_platform_debugfs(struct snd_soc_platform *platform)
458 {
459 }
460 
461 static inline void soc_init_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
462 {
463 }
464 
465 static inline void soc_cleanup_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
466 {
467 }
468 #endif
469 
470 struct snd_pcm_substream *snd_soc_get_dai_substream(struct snd_soc_card *card,
471 		const char *dai_link, int stream)
472 {
473 	int i;
474 
475 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_links; i++) {
476 		if (card->rtd[i].dai_link->no_pcm &&
477 			!strcmp(card->rtd[i].dai_link->name, dai_link))
478 			return card->rtd[i].pcm->streams[stream].substream;
479 	}
480 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to find dai link %s\n", dai_link);
481 	return NULL;
482 }
483 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_dai_substream);
484 
485 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *snd_soc_get_pcm_runtime(struct snd_soc_card *card,
486 		const char *dai_link)
487 {
488 	int i;
489 
490 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_links; i++) {
491 		if (!strcmp(card->rtd[i].dai_link->name, dai_link))
492 			return &card->rtd[i];
493 	}
494 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to find rtd %s\n", dai_link);
495 	return NULL;
496 }
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_pcm_runtime);
498 
499 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_AC97_BUS
500 /* unregister ac97 codec */
501 static int soc_ac97_dev_unregister(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
502 {
503 	if (codec->ac97->dev.bus)
504 		device_unregister(&codec->ac97->dev);
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 /* stop no dev release warning */
509 static void soc_ac97_device_release(struct device *dev){}
510 
511 /* register ac97 codec to bus */
512 static int soc_ac97_dev_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
513 {
514 	int err;
515 
516 	codec->ac97->dev.bus = &ac97_bus_type;
517 	codec->ac97->dev.parent = codec->card->dev;
518 	codec->ac97->dev.release = soc_ac97_device_release;
519 
520 	dev_set_name(&codec->ac97->dev, "%d-%d:%s",
521 		     codec->card->snd_card->number, 0, codec->name);
522 	err = device_register(&codec->ac97->dev);
523 	if (err < 0) {
524 		dev_err(codec->dev, "ASoC: Can't register ac97 bus\n");
525 		codec->ac97->dev.bus = NULL;
526 		return err;
527 	}
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 #endif
531 
532 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
533 /* powers down audio subsystem for suspend */
534 int snd_soc_suspend(struct device *dev)
535 {
536 	struct snd_soc_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
537 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
538 	int i;
539 
540 	/* If the initialization of this soc device failed, there is no codec
541 	 * associated with it. Just bail out in this case.
542 	 */
543 	if (list_empty(&card->codec_dev_list))
544 		return 0;
545 
546 	/* Due to the resume being scheduled into a workqueue we could
547 	* suspend before that's finished - wait for it to complete.
548 	 */
549 	snd_power_lock(card->snd_card);
550 	snd_power_wait(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
551 	snd_power_unlock(card->snd_card);
552 
553 	/* we're going to block userspace touching us until resume completes */
554 	snd_power_change_state(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
555 
556 	/* mute any active DACs */
557 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
558 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai = card->rtd[i].codec_dai;
559 		struct snd_soc_dai_driver *drv = dai->driver;
560 
561 		if (card->rtd[i].dai_link->ignore_suspend)
562 			continue;
563 
564 		if (drv->ops->digital_mute && dai->playback_active)
565 			drv->ops->digital_mute(dai, 1);
566 	}
567 
568 	/* suspend all pcms */
569 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
570 		if (card->rtd[i].dai_link->ignore_suspend)
571 			continue;
572 
573 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(card->rtd[i].pcm);
574 	}
575 
576 	if (card->suspend_pre)
577 		card->suspend_pre(card);
578 
579 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
580 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = card->rtd[i].cpu_dai;
581 		struct snd_soc_platform *platform = card->rtd[i].platform;
582 
583 		if (card->rtd[i].dai_link->ignore_suspend)
584 			continue;
585 
586 		if (cpu_dai->driver->suspend && !cpu_dai->driver->ac97_control)
587 			cpu_dai->driver->suspend(cpu_dai);
588 		if (platform->driver->suspend && !platform->suspended) {
589 			platform->driver->suspend(cpu_dai);
590 			platform->suspended = 1;
591 		}
592 	}
593 
594 	/* close any waiting streams and save state */
595 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
596 		flush_delayed_work(&card->rtd[i].delayed_work);
597 		card->rtd[i].codec->dapm.suspend_bias_level = card->rtd[i].codec->dapm.bias_level;
598 	}
599 
600 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
601 
602 		if (card->rtd[i].dai_link->ignore_suspend)
603 			continue;
604 
605 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(&card->rtd[i],
606 					  SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
607 					  SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_SUSPEND);
608 
609 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(&card->rtd[i],
610 					  SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
611 					  SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_SUSPEND);
612 	}
613 
614 	/* Recheck all analogue paths too */
615 	dapm_mark_io_dirty(&card->dapm);
616 	snd_soc_dapm_sync(&card->dapm);
617 
618 	/* suspend all CODECs */
619 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &card->codec_dev_list, card_list) {
620 		/* If there are paths active then the CODEC will be held with
621 		 * bias _ON and should not be suspended. */
622 		if (!codec->suspended && codec->driver->suspend) {
623 			switch (codec->dapm.bias_level) {
624 			case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
625 				/*
626 				 * If the CODEC is capable of idle
627 				 * bias off then being in STANDBY
628 				 * means it's doing something,
629 				 * otherwise fall through.
630 				 */
631 				if (codec->dapm.idle_bias_off) {
632 					dev_dbg(codec->dev,
633 						"ASoC: idle_bias_off CODEC on"
634 						" over suspend\n");
635 					break;
636 				}
637 			case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
638 				codec->driver->suspend(codec);
639 				codec->suspended = 1;
640 				codec->cache_sync = 1;
641 				if (codec->using_regmap)
642 					regcache_mark_dirty(codec->control_data);
643 				break;
644 			default:
645 				dev_dbg(codec->dev, "ASoC: CODEC is on"
646 					" over suspend\n");
647 				break;
648 			}
649 		}
650 	}
651 
652 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
653 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = card->rtd[i].cpu_dai;
654 
655 		if (card->rtd[i].dai_link->ignore_suspend)
656 			continue;
657 
658 		if (cpu_dai->driver->suspend && cpu_dai->driver->ac97_control)
659 			cpu_dai->driver->suspend(cpu_dai);
660 	}
661 
662 	if (card->suspend_post)
663 		card->suspend_post(card);
664 
665 	return 0;
666 }
667 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_suspend);
668 
669 /* deferred resume work, so resume can complete before we finished
670  * setting our codec back up, which can be very slow on I2C
671  */
672 static void soc_resume_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
673 {
674 	struct snd_soc_card *card =
675 			container_of(work, struct snd_soc_card, deferred_resume_work);
676 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
677 	int i;
678 
679 	/* our power state is still SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot from suspend time,
680 	 * so userspace apps are blocked from touching us
681 	 */
682 
683 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: starting resume work\n");
684 
685 	/* Bring us up into D2 so that DAPM starts enabling things */
686 	snd_power_change_state(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D2);
687 
688 	if (card->resume_pre)
689 		card->resume_pre(card);
690 
691 	/* resume AC97 DAIs */
692 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
693 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = card->rtd[i].cpu_dai;
694 
695 		if (card->rtd[i].dai_link->ignore_suspend)
696 			continue;
697 
698 		if (cpu_dai->driver->resume && cpu_dai->driver->ac97_control)
699 			cpu_dai->driver->resume(cpu_dai);
700 	}
701 
702 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &card->codec_dev_list, card_list) {
703 		/* If the CODEC was idle over suspend then it will have been
704 		 * left with bias OFF or STANDBY and suspended so we must now
705 		 * resume.  Otherwise the suspend was suppressed.
706 		 */
707 		if (codec->driver->resume && codec->suspended) {
708 			switch (codec->dapm.bias_level) {
709 			case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
710 			case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
711 				codec->driver->resume(codec);
712 				codec->suspended = 0;
713 				break;
714 			default:
715 				dev_dbg(codec->dev, "ASoC: CODEC was on over"
716 					" suspend\n");
717 				break;
718 			}
719 		}
720 	}
721 
722 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
723 
724 		if (card->rtd[i].dai_link->ignore_suspend)
725 			continue;
726 
727 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(&card->rtd[i],
728 					  SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
729 					  SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_RESUME);
730 
731 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(&card->rtd[i],
732 					  SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
733 					  SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_RESUME);
734 	}
735 
736 	/* unmute any active DACs */
737 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
738 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai = card->rtd[i].codec_dai;
739 		struct snd_soc_dai_driver *drv = dai->driver;
740 
741 		if (card->rtd[i].dai_link->ignore_suspend)
742 			continue;
743 
744 		if (drv->ops->digital_mute && dai->playback_active)
745 			drv->ops->digital_mute(dai, 0);
746 	}
747 
748 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
749 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = card->rtd[i].cpu_dai;
750 		struct snd_soc_platform *platform = card->rtd[i].platform;
751 
752 		if (card->rtd[i].dai_link->ignore_suspend)
753 			continue;
754 
755 		if (cpu_dai->driver->resume && !cpu_dai->driver->ac97_control)
756 			cpu_dai->driver->resume(cpu_dai);
757 		if (platform->driver->resume && platform->suspended) {
758 			platform->driver->resume(cpu_dai);
759 			platform->suspended = 0;
760 		}
761 	}
762 
763 	if (card->resume_post)
764 		card->resume_post(card);
765 
766 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: resume work completed\n");
767 
768 	/* userspace can access us now we are back as we were before */
769 	snd_power_change_state(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
770 
771 	/* Recheck all analogue paths too */
772 	dapm_mark_io_dirty(&card->dapm);
773 	snd_soc_dapm_sync(&card->dapm);
774 }
775 
776 /* powers up audio subsystem after a suspend */
777 int snd_soc_resume(struct device *dev)
778 {
779 	struct snd_soc_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
780 	int i, ac97_control = 0;
781 
782 	/* If the initialization of this soc device failed, there is no codec
783 	 * associated with it. Just bail out in this case.
784 	 */
785 	if (list_empty(&card->codec_dev_list))
786 		return 0;
787 
788 	/* AC97 devices might have other drivers hanging off them so
789 	 * need to resume immediately.  Other drivers don't have that
790 	 * problem and may take a substantial amount of time to resume
791 	 * due to I/O costs and anti-pop so handle them out of line.
792 	 */
793 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
794 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = card->rtd[i].cpu_dai;
795 		ac97_control |= cpu_dai->driver->ac97_control;
796 	}
797 	if (ac97_control) {
798 		dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Resuming AC97 immediately\n");
799 		soc_resume_deferred(&card->deferred_resume_work);
800 	} else {
801 		dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Scheduling resume work\n");
802 		if (!schedule_work(&card->deferred_resume_work))
803 			dev_err(dev, "ASoC: resume work item may be lost\n");
804 	}
805 
806 	return 0;
807 }
808 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_resume);
809 #else
810 #define snd_soc_suspend NULL
811 #define snd_soc_resume NULL
812 #endif
813 
814 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops null_dai_ops = {
815 };
816 
817 static int soc_bind_dai_link(struct snd_soc_card *card, int num)
818 {
819 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = &card->dai_link[num];
820 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = &card->rtd[num];
821 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
822 	struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
823 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, *cpu_dai;
824 	const char *platform_name;
825 
826 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: binding %s at idx %d\n", dai_link->name, num);
827 
828 	/* Find CPU DAI from registered DAIs*/
829 	list_for_each_entry(cpu_dai, &dai_list, list) {
830 		if (dai_link->cpu_of_node &&
831 		    (cpu_dai->dev->of_node != dai_link->cpu_of_node))
832 			continue;
833 		if (dai_link->cpu_name &&
834 		    strcmp(dev_name(cpu_dai->dev), dai_link->cpu_name))
835 			continue;
836 		if (dai_link->cpu_dai_name &&
837 		    strcmp(cpu_dai->name, dai_link->cpu_dai_name))
838 			continue;
839 
840 		rtd->cpu_dai = cpu_dai;
841 	}
842 
843 	if (!rtd->cpu_dai) {
844 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: CPU DAI %s not registered\n",
845 			dai_link->cpu_dai_name);
846 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
847 	}
848 
849 	/* Find CODEC from registered CODECs */
850 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &codec_list, list) {
851 		if (dai_link->codec_of_node) {
852 			if (codec->dev->of_node != dai_link->codec_of_node)
853 				continue;
854 		} else {
855 			if (strcmp(codec->name, dai_link->codec_name))
856 				continue;
857 		}
858 
859 		rtd->codec = codec;
860 
861 		/*
862 		 * CODEC found, so find CODEC DAI from registered DAIs from
863 		 * this CODEC
864 		 */
865 		list_for_each_entry(codec_dai, &dai_list, list) {
866 			if (codec->dev == codec_dai->dev &&
867 				!strcmp(codec_dai->name,
868 					dai_link->codec_dai_name)) {
869 
870 				rtd->codec_dai = codec_dai;
871 			}
872 		}
873 
874 		if (!rtd->codec_dai) {
875 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: CODEC DAI %s not registered\n",
876 				dai_link->codec_dai_name);
877 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
878 		}
879 	}
880 
881 	if (!rtd->codec) {
882 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: CODEC %s not registered\n",
883 			dai_link->codec_name);
884 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
885 	}
886 
887 	/* if there's no platform we match on the empty platform */
888 	platform_name = dai_link->platform_name;
889 	if (!platform_name && !dai_link->platform_of_node)
890 		platform_name = "snd-soc-dummy";
891 
892 	/* find one from the set of registered platforms */
893 	list_for_each_entry(platform, &platform_list, list) {
894 		if (dai_link->platform_of_node) {
895 			if (platform->dev->of_node !=
896 			    dai_link->platform_of_node)
897 				continue;
898 		} else {
899 			if (strcmp(platform->name, platform_name))
900 				continue;
901 		}
902 
903 		rtd->platform = platform;
904 	}
905 	if (!rtd->platform) {
906 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: platform %s not registered\n",
907 			dai_link->platform_name);
908 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
909 	}
910 
911 	card->num_rtd++;
912 
913 	return 0;
914 }
915 
916 static int soc_remove_platform(struct snd_soc_platform *platform)
917 {
918 	int ret;
919 
920 	if (platform->driver->remove) {
921 		ret = platform->driver->remove(platform);
922 		if (ret < 0)
923 			dev_err(platform->dev, "ASoC: failed to remove %d\n",
924 				ret);
925 	}
926 
927 	/* Make sure all DAPM widgets are freed */
928 	snd_soc_dapm_free(&platform->dapm);
929 
930 	soc_cleanup_platform_debugfs(platform);
931 	platform->probed = 0;
932 	list_del(&platform->card_list);
933 	module_put(platform->dev->driver->owner);
934 
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 static void soc_remove_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
939 {
940 	int err;
941 
942 	if (codec->driver->remove) {
943 		err = codec->driver->remove(codec);
944 		if (err < 0)
945 			dev_err(codec->dev, "ASoC: failed to remove %d\n", err);
946 	}
947 
948 	/* Make sure all DAPM widgets are freed */
949 	snd_soc_dapm_free(&codec->dapm);
950 
951 	soc_cleanup_codec_debugfs(codec);
952 	codec->probed = 0;
953 	list_del(&codec->card_list);
954 	module_put(codec->dev->driver->owner);
955 }
956 
957 static void soc_remove_link_dais(struct snd_soc_card *card, int num, int order)
958 {
959 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = &card->rtd[num];
960 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai, *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
961 	int err;
962 
963 	/* unregister the rtd device */
964 	if (rtd->dev_registered) {
965 		device_remove_file(rtd->dev, &dev_attr_pmdown_time);
966 		device_remove_file(rtd->dev, &dev_attr_codec_reg);
967 		device_unregister(rtd->dev);
968 		rtd->dev_registered = 0;
969 	}
970 
971 	/* remove the CODEC DAI */
972 	if (codec_dai && codec_dai->probed &&
973 			codec_dai->driver->remove_order == order) {
974 		if (codec_dai->driver->remove) {
975 			err = codec_dai->driver->remove(codec_dai);
976 			if (err < 0)
977 				dev_err(codec_dai->dev,
978 					"ASoC: failed to remove %s: %d\n",
979 					codec_dai->name, err);
980 		}
981 		codec_dai->probed = 0;
982 		list_del(&codec_dai->card_list);
983 	}
984 
985 	/* remove the cpu_dai */
986 	if (cpu_dai && cpu_dai->probed &&
987 			cpu_dai->driver->remove_order == order) {
988 		if (cpu_dai->driver->remove) {
989 			err = cpu_dai->driver->remove(cpu_dai);
990 			if (err < 0)
991 				dev_err(cpu_dai->dev,
992 					"ASoC: failed to remove %s: %d\n",
993 					cpu_dai->name, err);
994 		}
995 		cpu_dai->probed = 0;
996 		list_del(&cpu_dai->card_list);
997 
998 		if (!cpu_dai->codec) {
999 			snd_soc_dapm_free(&cpu_dai->dapm);
1000 			module_put(cpu_dai->dev->driver->owner);
1001 		}
1002 	}
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void soc_remove_link_components(struct snd_soc_card *card, int num,
1006 				       int order)
1007 {
1008 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = &card->rtd[num];
1009 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
1010 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai;
1011 	struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform;
1012 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
1013 
1014 	/* remove the platform */
1015 	if (platform && platform->probed &&
1016 	    platform->driver->remove_order == order) {
1017 		soc_remove_platform(platform);
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	/* remove the CODEC-side CODEC */
1021 	if (codec_dai) {
1022 		codec = codec_dai->codec;
1023 		if (codec && codec->probed &&
1024 		    codec->driver->remove_order == order)
1025 			soc_remove_codec(codec);
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	/* remove any CPU-side CODEC */
1029 	if (cpu_dai) {
1030 		codec = cpu_dai->codec;
1031 		if (codec && codec->probed &&
1032 		    codec->driver->remove_order == order)
1033 			soc_remove_codec(codec);
1034 	}
1035 }
1036 
1037 static void soc_remove_dai_links(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1038 {
1039 	int dai, order;
1040 
1041 	for (order = SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_FIRST; order <= SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_LAST;
1042 			order++) {
1043 		for (dai = 0; dai < card->num_rtd; dai++)
1044 			soc_remove_link_dais(card, dai, order);
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	for (order = SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_FIRST; order <= SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_LAST;
1048 			order++) {
1049 		for (dai = 0; dai < card->num_rtd; dai++)
1050 			soc_remove_link_components(card, dai, order);
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	card->num_rtd = 0;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static void soc_set_name_prefix(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1057 				struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
1058 {
1059 	int i;
1060 
1061 	if (card->codec_conf == NULL)
1062 		return;
1063 
1064 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_configs; i++) {
1065 		struct snd_soc_codec_conf *map = &card->codec_conf[i];
1066 		if (map->dev_name && !strcmp(codec->name, map->dev_name)) {
1067 			codec->name_prefix = map->name_prefix;
1068 			break;
1069 		}
1070 	}
1071 }
1072 
1073 static int soc_probe_codec(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1074 			   struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
1075 {
1076 	int ret = 0;
1077 	const struct snd_soc_codec_driver *driver = codec->driver;
1078 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1079 
1080 	codec->card = card;
1081 	codec->dapm.card = card;
1082 	soc_set_name_prefix(card, codec);
1083 
1084 	if (!try_module_get(codec->dev->driver->owner))
1085 		return -ENODEV;
1086 
1087 	soc_init_codec_debugfs(codec);
1088 
1089 	if (driver->dapm_widgets)
1090 		snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(&codec->dapm, driver->dapm_widgets,
1091 					  driver->num_dapm_widgets);
1092 
1093 	/* Create DAPM widgets for each DAI stream */
1094 	list_for_each_entry(dai, &dai_list, list) {
1095 		if (dai->dev != codec->dev)
1096 			continue;
1097 
1098 		snd_soc_dapm_new_dai_widgets(&codec->dapm, dai);
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	codec->dapm.idle_bias_off = driver->idle_bias_off;
1102 
1103 	if (driver->probe) {
1104 		ret = driver->probe(codec);
1105 		if (ret < 0) {
1106 			dev_err(codec->dev,
1107 				"ASoC: failed to probe CODEC %d\n", ret);
1108 			goto err_probe;
1109 		}
1110 		WARN(codec->dapm.idle_bias_off &&
1111 			codec->dapm.bias_level != SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF,
1112 			"codec %s can not start from non-off bias"
1113 			" with idle_bias_off==1\n", codec->name);
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	/* If the driver didn't set I/O up try regmap */
1117 	if (!codec->write && dev_get_regmap(codec->dev, NULL))
1118 		snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(codec, 0, 0, SND_SOC_REGMAP);
1119 
1120 	if (driver->controls)
1121 		snd_soc_add_codec_controls(codec, driver->controls,
1122 				     driver->num_controls);
1123 	if (driver->dapm_routes)
1124 		snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(&codec->dapm, driver->dapm_routes,
1125 					driver->num_dapm_routes);
1126 
1127 	/* mark codec as probed and add to card codec list */
1128 	codec->probed = 1;
1129 	list_add(&codec->card_list, &card->codec_dev_list);
1130 	list_add(&codec->dapm.list, &card->dapm_list);
1131 
1132 	return 0;
1133 
1134 err_probe:
1135 	soc_cleanup_codec_debugfs(codec);
1136 	module_put(codec->dev->driver->owner);
1137 
1138 	return ret;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int soc_probe_platform(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1142 			   struct snd_soc_platform *platform)
1143 {
1144 	int ret = 0;
1145 	const struct snd_soc_platform_driver *driver = platform->driver;
1146 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1147 
1148 	platform->card = card;
1149 	platform->dapm.card = card;
1150 
1151 	if (!try_module_get(platform->dev->driver->owner))
1152 		return -ENODEV;
1153 
1154 	soc_init_platform_debugfs(platform);
1155 
1156 	if (driver->dapm_widgets)
1157 		snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(&platform->dapm,
1158 			driver->dapm_widgets, driver->num_dapm_widgets);
1159 
1160 	/* Create DAPM widgets for each DAI stream */
1161 	list_for_each_entry(dai, &dai_list, list) {
1162 		if (dai->dev != platform->dev)
1163 			continue;
1164 
1165 		snd_soc_dapm_new_dai_widgets(&platform->dapm, dai);
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	platform->dapm.idle_bias_off = 1;
1169 
1170 	if (driver->probe) {
1171 		ret = driver->probe(platform);
1172 		if (ret < 0) {
1173 			dev_err(platform->dev,
1174 				"ASoC: failed to probe platform %d\n", ret);
1175 			goto err_probe;
1176 		}
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	if (driver->controls)
1180 		snd_soc_add_platform_controls(platform, driver->controls,
1181 				     driver->num_controls);
1182 	if (driver->dapm_routes)
1183 		snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(&platform->dapm, driver->dapm_routes,
1184 					driver->num_dapm_routes);
1185 
1186 	/* mark platform as probed and add to card platform list */
1187 	platform->probed = 1;
1188 	list_add(&platform->card_list, &card->platform_dev_list);
1189 	list_add(&platform->dapm.list, &card->dapm_list);
1190 
1191 	return 0;
1192 
1193 err_probe:
1194 	soc_cleanup_platform_debugfs(platform);
1195 	module_put(platform->dev->driver->owner);
1196 
1197 	return ret;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static void rtd_release(struct device *dev)
1201 {
1202 	kfree(dev);
1203 }
1204 
1205 static int soc_post_component_init(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1206 				   struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
1207 				   int num, int dailess)
1208 {
1209 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = NULL;
1210 	struct snd_soc_aux_dev *aux_dev = NULL;
1211 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1212 	const char *temp, *name;
1213 	int ret = 0;
1214 
1215 	if (!dailess) {
1216 		dai_link = &card->dai_link[num];
1217 		rtd = &card->rtd[num];
1218 		name = dai_link->name;
1219 	} else {
1220 		aux_dev = &card->aux_dev[num];
1221 		rtd = &card->rtd_aux[num];
1222 		name = aux_dev->name;
1223 	}
1224 	rtd->card = card;
1225 
1226 	/* Make sure all DAPM widgets are instantiated */
1227 	snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets(&codec->dapm);
1228 
1229 	/* machine controls, routes and widgets are not prefixed */
1230 	temp = codec->name_prefix;
1231 	codec->name_prefix = NULL;
1232 
1233 	/* do machine specific initialization */
1234 	if (!dailess && dai_link->init)
1235 		ret = dai_link->init(rtd);
1236 	else if (dailess && aux_dev->init)
1237 		ret = aux_dev->init(&codec->dapm);
1238 	if (ret < 0) {
1239 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to init %s: %d\n", name, ret);
1240 		return ret;
1241 	}
1242 	codec->name_prefix = temp;
1243 
1244 	/* register the rtd device */
1245 	rtd->codec = codec;
1246 
1247 	rtd->dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct device), GFP_KERNEL);
1248 	if (!rtd->dev)
1249 		return -ENOMEM;
1250 	device_initialize(rtd->dev);
1251 	rtd->dev->parent = card->dev;
1252 	rtd->dev->release = rtd_release;
1253 	rtd->dev->init_name = name;
1254 	dev_set_drvdata(rtd->dev, rtd);
1255 	mutex_init(&rtd->pcm_mutex);
1256 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->dpcm[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].be_clients);
1257 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->dpcm[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].be_clients);
1258 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->dpcm[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].fe_clients);
1259 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->dpcm[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].fe_clients);
1260 	ret = device_add(rtd->dev);
1261 	if (ret < 0) {
1262 		/* calling put_device() here to free the rtd->dev */
1263 		put_device(rtd->dev);
1264 		dev_err(card->dev,
1265 			"ASoC: failed to register runtime device: %d\n", ret);
1266 		return ret;
1267 	}
1268 	rtd->dev_registered = 1;
1269 
1270 	/* add DAPM sysfs entries for this codec */
1271 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_sys_add(rtd->dev);
1272 	if (ret < 0)
1273 		dev_err(codec->dev,
1274 			"ASoC: failed to add codec dapm sysfs entries: %d\n", ret);
1275 
1276 	/* add codec sysfs entries */
1277 	ret = device_create_file(rtd->dev, &dev_attr_codec_reg);
1278 	if (ret < 0)
1279 		dev_err(codec->dev,
1280 			"ASoC: failed to add codec sysfs files: %d\n", ret);
1281 
1282 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1283 	/* add DPCM sysfs entries */
1284 	if (!dailess && !dai_link->dynamic)
1285 		goto out;
1286 
1287 	ret = soc_dpcm_debugfs_add(rtd);
1288 	if (ret < 0)
1289 		dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: failed to add dpcm sysfs entries: %d\n", ret);
1290 
1291 out:
1292 #endif
1293 	return 0;
1294 }
1295 
1296 static int soc_probe_link_components(struct snd_soc_card *card, int num,
1297 				     int order)
1298 {
1299 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = &card->rtd[num];
1300 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
1301 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai;
1302 	struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform;
1303 	int ret;
1304 
1305 	/* probe the CPU-side component, if it is a CODEC */
1306 	if (cpu_dai->codec &&
1307 	    !cpu_dai->codec->probed &&
1308 	    cpu_dai->codec->driver->probe_order == order) {
1309 		ret = soc_probe_codec(card, cpu_dai->codec);
1310 		if (ret < 0)
1311 			return ret;
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	/* probe the CODEC-side component */
1315 	if (!codec_dai->codec->probed &&
1316 	    codec_dai->codec->driver->probe_order == order) {
1317 		ret = soc_probe_codec(card, codec_dai->codec);
1318 		if (ret < 0)
1319 			return ret;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	/* probe the platform */
1323 	if (!platform->probed &&
1324 	    platform->driver->probe_order == order) {
1325 		ret = soc_probe_platform(card, platform);
1326 		if (ret < 0)
1327 			return ret;
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	return 0;
1331 }
1332 
1333 static int soc_probe_link_dais(struct snd_soc_card *card, int num, int order)
1334 {
1335 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = &card->dai_link[num];
1336 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = &card->rtd[num];
1337 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = rtd->codec;
1338 	struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform;
1339 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai;
1340 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
1341 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *play_w, *capture_w;
1342 	int ret;
1343 
1344 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: probe %s dai link %d late %d\n",
1345 			card->name, num, order);
1346 
1347 	/* config components */
1348 	cpu_dai->platform = platform;
1349 	codec_dai->card = card;
1350 	cpu_dai->card = card;
1351 
1352 	/* set default power off timeout */
1353 	rtd->pmdown_time = pmdown_time;
1354 
1355 	/* probe the cpu_dai */
1356 	if (!cpu_dai->probed &&
1357 			cpu_dai->driver->probe_order == order) {
1358 		if (!cpu_dai->codec) {
1359 			cpu_dai->dapm.card = card;
1360 			if (!try_module_get(cpu_dai->dev->driver->owner))
1361 				return -ENODEV;
1362 
1363 			list_add(&cpu_dai->dapm.list, &card->dapm_list);
1364 			snd_soc_dapm_new_dai_widgets(&cpu_dai->dapm, cpu_dai);
1365 		}
1366 
1367 		if (cpu_dai->driver->probe) {
1368 			ret = cpu_dai->driver->probe(cpu_dai);
1369 			if (ret < 0) {
1370 				dev_err(cpu_dai->dev,
1371 					"ASoC: failed to probe CPU DAI %s: %d\n",
1372 					cpu_dai->name, ret);
1373 				module_put(cpu_dai->dev->driver->owner);
1374 				return ret;
1375 			}
1376 		}
1377 		cpu_dai->probed = 1;
1378 		/* mark cpu_dai as probed and add to card dai list */
1379 		list_add(&cpu_dai->card_list, &card->dai_dev_list);
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	/* probe the CODEC DAI */
1383 	if (!codec_dai->probed && codec_dai->driver->probe_order == order) {
1384 		if (codec_dai->driver->probe) {
1385 			ret = codec_dai->driver->probe(codec_dai);
1386 			if (ret < 0) {
1387 				dev_err(codec_dai->dev,
1388 					"ASoC: failed to probe CODEC DAI %s: %d\n",
1389 					codec_dai->name, ret);
1390 				return ret;
1391 			}
1392 		}
1393 
1394 		/* mark codec_dai as probed and add to card dai list */
1395 		codec_dai->probed = 1;
1396 		list_add(&codec_dai->card_list, &card->dai_dev_list);
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	/* complete DAI probe during last probe */
1400 	if (order != SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_LAST)
1401 		return 0;
1402 
1403 	ret = soc_post_component_init(card, codec, num, 0);
1404 	if (ret)
1405 		return ret;
1406 
1407 	ret = device_create_file(rtd->dev, &dev_attr_pmdown_time);
1408 	if (ret < 0)
1409 		dev_warn(rtd->dev, "ASoC: failed to add pmdown_time sysfs: %d\n",
1410 			ret);
1411 
1412 	if (cpu_dai->driver->compress_dai) {
1413 		/*create compress_device"*/
1414 		ret = soc_new_compress(rtd, num);
1415 		if (ret < 0) {
1416 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: can't create compress %s\n",
1417 					 dai_link->stream_name);
1418 			return ret;
1419 		}
1420 	} else {
1421 
1422 		if (!dai_link->params) {
1423 			/* create the pcm */
1424 			ret = soc_new_pcm(rtd, num);
1425 			if (ret < 0) {
1426 				dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: can't create pcm %s :%d\n",
1427 				       dai_link->stream_name, ret);
1428 				return ret;
1429 			}
1430 		} else {
1431 			/* link the DAI widgets */
1432 			play_w = codec_dai->playback_widget;
1433 			capture_w = cpu_dai->capture_widget;
1434 			if (play_w && capture_w) {
1435 				ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_pcm(card, dai_link->params,
1436 						   capture_w, play_w);
1437 				if (ret != 0) {
1438 					dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Can't link %s to %s: %d\n",
1439 						play_w->name, capture_w->name, ret);
1440 					return ret;
1441 				}
1442 			}
1443 
1444 			play_w = cpu_dai->playback_widget;
1445 			capture_w = codec_dai->capture_widget;
1446 			if (play_w && capture_w) {
1447 				ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_pcm(card, dai_link->params,
1448 						   capture_w, play_w);
1449 				if (ret != 0) {
1450 					dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Can't link %s to %s: %d\n",
1451 						play_w->name, capture_w->name, ret);
1452 					return ret;
1453 				}
1454 			}
1455 		}
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	/* add platform data for AC97 devices */
1459 	if (rtd->codec_dai->driver->ac97_control)
1460 		snd_ac97_dev_add_pdata(codec->ac97, rtd->cpu_dai->ac97_pdata);
1461 
1462 	return 0;
1463 }
1464 
1465 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_AC97_BUS
1466 static int soc_register_ac97_dai_link(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
1467 {
1468 	int ret;
1469 
1470 	/* Only instantiate AC97 if not already done by the adaptor
1471 	 * for the generic AC97 subsystem.
1472 	 */
1473 	if (rtd->codec_dai->driver->ac97_control && !rtd->codec->ac97_registered) {
1474 		/*
1475 		 * It is possible that the AC97 device is already registered to
1476 		 * the device subsystem. This happens when the device is created
1477 		 * via snd_ac97_mixer(). Currently only SoC codec that does so
1478 		 * is the generic AC97 glue but others migh emerge.
1479 		 *
1480 		 * In those cases we don't try to register the device again.
1481 		 */
1482 		if (!rtd->codec->ac97_created)
1483 			return 0;
1484 
1485 		ret = soc_ac97_dev_register(rtd->codec);
1486 		if (ret < 0) {
1487 			dev_err(rtd->codec->dev,
1488 				"ASoC: AC97 device register failed: %d\n", ret);
1489 			return ret;
1490 		}
1491 
1492 		rtd->codec->ac97_registered = 1;
1493 	}
1494 	return 0;
1495 }
1496 
1497 static void soc_unregister_ac97_dai_link(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
1498 {
1499 	if (codec->ac97_registered) {
1500 		soc_ac97_dev_unregister(codec);
1501 		codec->ac97_registered = 0;
1502 	}
1503 }
1504 #endif
1505 
1506 static int soc_check_aux_dev(struct snd_soc_card *card, int num)
1507 {
1508 	struct snd_soc_aux_dev *aux_dev = &card->aux_dev[num];
1509 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
1510 
1511 	/* find CODEC from registered CODECs*/
1512 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &codec_list, list) {
1513 		if (!strcmp(codec->name, aux_dev->codec_name))
1514 			return 0;
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: %s not registered\n", aux_dev->codec_name);
1518 
1519 	return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1520 }
1521 
1522 static int soc_probe_aux_dev(struct snd_soc_card *card, int num)
1523 {
1524 	struct snd_soc_aux_dev *aux_dev = &card->aux_dev[num];
1525 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
1526 	int ret = -ENODEV;
1527 
1528 	/* find CODEC from registered CODECs*/
1529 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &codec_list, list) {
1530 		if (!strcmp(codec->name, aux_dev->codec_name)) {
1531 			if (codec->probed) {
1532 				dev_err(codec->dev,
1533 					"ASoC: codec already probed");
1534 				ret = -EBUSY;
1535 				goto out;
1536 			}
1537 			goto found;
1538 		}
1539 	}
1540 	/* codec not found */
1541 	dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: codec %s not found", aux_dev->codec_name);
1542 	return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1543 
1544 found:
1545 	ret = soc_probe_codec(card, codec);
1546 	if (ret < 0)
1547 		return ret;
1548 
1549 	ret = soc_post_component_init(card, codec, num, 1);
1550 
1551 out:
1552 	return ret;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static void soc_remove_aux_dev(struct snd_soc_card *card, int num)
1556 {
1557 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = &card->rtd_aux[num];
1558 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = rtd->codec;
1559 
1560 	/* unregister the rtd device */
1561 	if (rtd->dev_registered) {
1562 		device_remove_file(rtd->dev, &dev_attr_codec_reg);
1563 		device_unregister(rtd->dev);
1564 		rtd->dev_registered = 0;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	if (codec && codec->probed)
1568 		soc_remove_codec(codec);
1569 }
1570 
1571 static int snd_soc_init_codec_cache(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
1572 				    enum snd_soc_compress_type compress_type)
1573 {
1574 	int ret;
1575 
1576 	if (codec->cache_init)
1577 		return 0;
1578 
1579 	/* override the compress_type if necessary */
1580 	if (compress_type && codec->compress_type != compress_type)
1581 		codec->compress_type = compress_type;
1582 	ret = snd_soc_cache_init(codec);
1583 	if (ret < 0) {
1584 		dev_err(codec->dev, "ASoC: Failed to set cache compression"
1585 			" type: %d\n", ret);
1586 		return ret;
1587 	}
1588 	codec->cache_init = 1;
1589 	return 0;
1590 }
1591 
1592 static int snd_soc_instantiate_card(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1593 {
1594 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
1595 	struct snd_soc_codec_conf *codec_conf;
1596 	enum snd_soc_compress_type compress_type;
1597 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
1598 	int ret, i, order, dai_fmt;
1599 
1600 	mutex_lock_nested(&card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_INIT);
1601 
1602 	/* bind DAIs */
1603 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_links; i++) {
1604 		ret = soc_bind_dai_link(card, i);
1605 		if (ret != 0)
1606 			goto base_error;
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	/* check aux_devs too */
1610 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_aux_devs; i++) {
1611 		ret = soc_check_aux_dev(card, i);
1612 		if (ret != 0)
1613 			goto base_error;
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	/* initialize the register cache for each available codec */
1617 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &codec_list, list) {
1618 		if (codec->cache_init)
1619 			continue;
1620 		/* by default we don't override the compress_type */
1621 		compress_type = 0;
1622 		/* check to see if we need to override the compress_type */
1623 		for (i = 0; i < card->num_configs; ++i) {
1624 			codec_conf = &card->codec_conf[i];
1625 			if (!strcmp(codec->name, codec_conf->dev_name)) {
1626 				compress_type = codec_conf->compress_type;
1627 				if (compress_type && compress_type
1628 				    != codec->compress_type)
1629 					break;
1630 			}
1631 		}
1632 		ret = snd_soc_init_codec_cache(codec, compress_type);
1633 		if (ret < 0)
1634 			goto base_error;
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	/* card bind complete so register a sound card */
1638 	ret = snd_card_create(SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
1639 			card->owner, 0, &card->snd_card);
1640 	if (ret < 0) {
1641 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: can't create sound card for"
1642 			" card %s: %d\n", card->name, ret);
1643 		goto base_error;
1644 	}
1645 	card->snd_card->dev = card->dev;
1646 
1647 	card->dapm.bias_level = SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF;
1648 	card->dapm.dev = card->dev;
1649 	card->dapm.card = card;
1650 	list_add(&card->dapm.list, &card->dapm_list);
1651 
1652 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1653 	snd_soc_dapm_debugfs_init(&card->dapm, card->debugfs_card_root);
1654 #endif
1655 
1656 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1657 	/* deferred resume work */
1658 	INIT_WORK(&card->deferred_resume_work, soc_resume_deferred);
1659 #endif
1660 
1661 	if (card->dapm_widgets)
1662 		snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(&card->dapm, card->dapm_widgets,
1663 					  card->num_dapm_widgets);
1664 
1665 	/* initialise the sound card only once */
1666 	if (card->probe) {
1667 		ret = card->probe(card);
1668 		if (ret < 0)
1669 			goto card_probe_error;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	/* probe all components used by DAI links on this card */
1673 	for (order = SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_FIRST; order <= SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_LAST;
1674 			order++) {
1675 		for (i = 0; i < card->num_links; i++) {
1676 			ret = soc_probe_link_components(card, i, order);
1677 			if (ret < 0) {
1678 				dev_err(card->dev,
1679 					"ASoC: failed to instantiate card %d\n",
1680 					ret);
1681 				goto probe_dai_err;
1682 			}
1683 		}
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	/* probe all DAI links on this card */
1687 	for (order = SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_FIRST; order <= SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_LAST;
1688 			order++) {
1689 		for (i = 0; i < card->num_links; i++) {
1690 			ret = soc_probe_link_dais(card, i, order);
1691 			if (ret < 0) {
1692 				dev_err(card->dev,
1693 					"ASoC: failed to instantiate card %d\n",
1694 					ret);
1695 				goto probe_dai_err;
1696 			}
1697 		}
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_aux_devs; i++) {
1701 		ret = soc_probe_aux_dev(card, i);
1702 		if (ret < 0) {
1703 			dev_err(card->dev,
1704 				"ASoC: failed to add auxiliary devices %d\n",
1705 				ret);
1706 			goto probe_aux_dev_err;
1707 		}
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	snd_soc_dapm_link_dai_widgets(card);
1711 
1712 	if (card->controls)
1713 		snd_soc_add_card_controls(card, card->controls, card->num_controls);
1714 
1715 	if (card->dapm_routes)
1716 		snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(&card->dapm, card->dapm_routes,
1717 					card->num_dapm_routes);
1718 
1719 	snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets(&card->dapm);
1720 
1721 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_links; i++) {
1722 		dai_link = &card->dai_link[i];
1723 		dai_fmt = dai_link->dai_fmt;
1724 
1725 		if (dai_fmt) {
1726 			ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(card->rtd[i].codec_dai,
1727 						  dai_fmt);
1728 			if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
1729 				dev_warn(card->rtd[i].codec_dai->dev,
1730 					 "ASoC: Failed to set DAI format: %d\n",
1731 					 ret);
1732 		}
1733 
1734 		/* If this is a regular CPU link there will be a platform */
1735 		if (dai_fmt &&
1736 		    (dai_link->platform_name || dai_link->platform_of_node)) {
1737 			ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(card->rtd[i].cpu_dai,
1738 						  dai_fmt);
1739 			if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
1740 				dev_warn(card->rtd[i].cpu_dai->dev,
1741 					 "ASoC: Failed to set DAI format: %d\n",
1742 					 ret);
1743 		} else if (dai_fmt) {
1744 			/* Flip the polarity for the "CPU" end */
1745 			dai_fmt &= ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK;
1746 			switch (dai_link->dai_fmt &
1747 				SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
1748 			case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
1749 				dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
1750 				break;
1751 			case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
1752 				dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM;
1753 				break;
1754 			case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
1755 				dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS;
1756 				break;
1757 			case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
1758 				dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
1759 				break;
1760 			}
1761 
1762 			ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(card->rtd[i].cpu_dai,
1763 						  dai_fmt);
1764 			if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
1765 				dev_warn(card->rtd[i].cpu_dai->dev,
1766 					 "ASoC: Failed to set DAI format: %d\n",
1767 					 ret);
1768 		}
1769 	}
1770 
1771 	snprintf(card->snd_card->shortname, sizeof(card->snd_card->shortname),
1772 		 "%s", card->name);
1773 	snprintf(card->snd_card->longname, sizeof(card->snd_card->longname),
1774 		 "%s", card->long_name ? card->long_name : card->name);
1775 	snprintf(card->snd_card->driver, sizeof(card->snd_card->driver),
1776 		 "%s", card->driver_name ? card->driver_name : card->name);
1777 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(card->snd_card->driver); i++) {
1778 		switch (card->snd_card->driver[i]) {
1779 		case '_':
1780 		case '-':
1781 		case '\0':
1782 			break;
1783 		default:
1784 			if (!isalnum(card->snd_card->driver[i]))
1785 				card->snd_card->driver[i] = '_';
1786 			break;
1787 		}
1788 	}
1789 
1790 	if (card->late_probe) {
1791 		ret = card->late_probe(card);
1792 		if (ret < 0) {
1793 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: %s late_probe() failed: %d\n",
1794 				card->name, ret);
1795 			goto probe_aux_dev_err;
1796 		}
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets(&card->dapm);
1800 
1801 	if (card->fully_routed)
1802 		list_for_each_entry(codec, &card->codec_dev_list, card_list)
1803 			snd_soc_dapm_auto_nc_codec_pins(codec);
1804 
1805 	ret = snd_card_register(card->snd_card);
1806 	if (ret < 0) {
1807 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to register soundcard %d\n",
1808 				ret);
1809 		goto probe_aux_dev_err;
1810 	}
1811 
1812 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_AC97_BUS
1813 	/* register any AC97 codecs */
1814 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
1815 		ret = soc_register_ac97_dai_link(&card->rtd[i]);
1816 		if (ret < 0) {
1817 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to register AC97:"
1818 				" %d\n", ret);
1819 			while (--i >= 0)
1820 				soc_unregister_ac97_dai_link(card->rtd[i].codec);
1821 			goto probe_aux_dev_err;
1822 		}
1823 	}
1824 #endif
1825 
1826 	card->instantiated = 1;
1827 	snd_soc_dapm_sync(&card->dapm);
1828 	mutex_unlock(&card->mutex);
1829 
1830 	return 0;
1831 
1832 probe_aux_dev_err:
1833 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_aux_devs; i++)
1834 		soc_remove_aux_dev(card, i);
1835 
1836 probe_dai_err:
1837 	soc_remove_dai_links(card);
1838 
1839 card_probe_error:
1840 	if (card->remove)
1841 		card->remove(card);
1842 
1843 	snd_card_free(card->snd_card);
1844 
1845 base_error:
1846 	mutex_unlock(&card->mutex);
1847 
1848 	return ret;
1849 }
1850 
1851 /* probes a new socdev */
1852 static int soc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1853 {
1854 	struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1855 
1856 	/*
1857 	 * no card, so machine driver should be registering card
1858 	 * we should not be here in that case so ret error
1859 	 */
1860 	if (!card)
1861 		return -EINVAL;
1862 
1863 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1864 		 "ASoC: machine %s should use snd_soc_register_card()\n",
1865 		 card->name);
1866 
1867 	/* Bodge while we unpick instantiation */
1868 	card->dev = &pdev->dev;
1869 
1870 	return snd_soc_register_card(card);
1871 }
1872 
1873 static int soc_cleanup_card_resources(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1874 {
1875 	int i;
1876 
1877 	/* make sure any delayed work runs */
1878 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
1879 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = &card->rtd[i];
1880 		flush_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	/* remove auxiliary devices */
1884 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_aux_devs; i++)
1885 		soc_remove_aux_dev(card, i);
1886 
1887 	/* remove and free each DAI */
1888 	soc_remove_dai_links(card);
1889 
1890 	soc_cleanup_card_debugfs(card);
1891 
1892 	/* remove the card */
1893 	if (card->remove)
1894 		card->remove(card);
1895 
1896 	snd_soc_dapm_free(&card->dapm);
1897 
1898 	snd_card_free(card->snd_card);
1899 	return 0;
1900 
1901 }
1902 
1903 /* removes a socdev */
1904 static int soc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1905 {
1906 	struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1907 
1908 	snd_soc_unregister_card(card);
1909 	return 0;
1910 }
1911 
1912 int snd_soc_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1913 {
1914 	struct snd_soc_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1915 	int i;
1916 
1917 	if (!card->instantiated)
1918 		return 0;
1919 
1920 	/* Flush out pmdown_time work - we actually do want to run it
1921 	 * now, we're shutting down so no imminent restart. */
1922 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_rtd; i++) {
1923 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = &card->rtd[i];
1924 		flush_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	snd_soc_dapm_shutdown(card);
1928 
1929 	return 0;
1930 }
1931 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_poweroff);
1932 
1933 const struct dev_pm_ops snd_soc_pm_ops = {
1934 	.suspend = snd_soc_suspend,
1935 	.resume = snd_soc_resume,
1936 	.freeze = snd_soc_suspend,
1937 	.thaw = snd_soc_resume,
1938 	.poweroff = snd_soc_poweroff,
1939 	.restore = snd_soc_resume,
1940 };
1941 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_pm_ops);
1942 
1943 /* ASoC platform driver */
1944 static struct platform_driver soc_driver = {
1945 	.driver		= {
1946 		.name		= "soc-audio",
1947 		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1948 		.pm		= &snd_soc_pm_ops,
1949 	},
1950 	.probe		= soc_probe,
1951 	.remove		= soc_remove,
1952 };
1953 
1954 /**
1955  * snd_soc_codec_volatile_register: Report if a register is volatile.
1956  *
1957  * @codec: CODEC to query.
1958  * @reg: Register to query.
1959  *
1960  * Boolean function indiciating if a CODEC register is volatile.
1961  */
1962 int snd_soc_codec_volatile_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
1963 				    unsigned int reg)
1964 {
1965 	if (codec->volatile_register)
1966 		return codec->volatile_register(codec, reg);
1967 	else
1968 		return 0;
1969 }
1970 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_codec_volatile_register);
1971 
1972 /**
1973  * snd_soc_codec_readable_register: Report if a register is readable.
1974  *
1975  * @codec: CODEC to query.
1976  * @reg: Register to query.
1977  *
1978  * Boolean function indicating if a CODEC register is readable.
1979  */
1980 int snd_soc_codec_readable_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
1981 				    unsigned int reg)
1982 {
1983 	if (codec->readable_register)
1984 		return codec->readable_register(codec, reg);
1985 	else
1986 		return 1;
1987 }
1988 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_codec_readable_register);
1989 
1990 /**
1991  * snd_soc_codec_writable_register: Report if a register is writable.
1992  *
1993  * @codec: CODEC to query.
1994  * @reg: Register to query.
1995  *
1996  * Boolean function indicating if a CODEC register is writable.
1997  */
1998 int snd_soc_codec_writable_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
1999 				    unsigned int reg)
2000 {
2001 	if (codec->writable_register)
2002 		return codec->writable_register(codec, reg);
2003 	else
2004 		return 1;
2005 }
2006 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_codec_writable_register);
2007 
2008 int snd_soc_platform_read(struct snd_soc_platform *platform,
2009 					unsigned int reg)
2010 {
2011 	unsigned int ret;
2012 
2013 	if (!platform->driver->read) {
2014 		dev_err(platform->dev, "ASoC: platform has no read back\n");
2015 		return -1;
2016 	}
2017 
2018 	ret = platform->driver->read(platform, reg);
2019 	dev_dbg(platform->dev, "read %x => %x\n", reg, ret);
2020 	trace_snd_soc_preg_read(platform, reg, ret);
2021 
2022 	return ret;
2023 }
2024 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_platform_read);
2025 
2026 int snd_soc_platform_write(struct snd_soc_platform *platform,
2027 					 unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
2028 {
2029 	if (!platform->driver->write) {
2030 		dev_err(platform->dev, "ASoC: platform has no write back\n");
2031 		return -1;
2032 	}
2033 
2034 	dev_dbg(platform->dev, "write %x = %x\n", reg, val);
2035 	trace_snd_soc_preg_write(platform, reg, val);
2036 	return platform->driver->write(platform, reg, val);
2037 }
2038 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_platform_write);
2039 
2040 /**
2041  * snd_soc_new_ac97_codec - initailise AC97 device
2042  * @codec: audio codec
2043  * @ops: AC97 bus operations
2044  * @num: AC97 codec number
2045  *
2046  * Initialises AC97 codec resources for use by ad-hoc devices only.
2047  */
2048 int snd_soc_new_ac97_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
2049 	struct snd_ac97_bus_ops *ops, int num)
2050 {
2051 	mutex_lock(&codec->mutex);
2052 
2053 	codec->ac97 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_ac97), GFP_KERNEL);
2054 	if (codec->ac97 == NULL) {
2055 		mutex_unlock(&codec->mutex);
2056 		return -ENOMEM;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	codec->ac97->bus = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_ac97_bus), GFP_KERNEL);
2060 	if (codec->ac97->bus == NULL) {
2061 		kfree(codec->ac97);
2062 		codec->ac97 = NULL;
2063 		mutex_unlock(&codec->mutex);
2064 		return -ENOMEM;
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	codec->ac97->bus->ops = ops;
2068 	codec->ac97->num = num;
2069 
2070 	/*
2071 	 * Mark the AC97 device to be created by us. This way we ensure that the
2072 	 * device will be registered with the device subsystem later on.
2073 	 */
2074 	codec->ac97_created = 1;
2075 
2076 	mutex_unlock(&codec->mutex);
2077 	return 0;
2078 }
2079 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_new_ac97_codec);
2080 
2081 /**
2082  * snd_soc_free_ac97_codec - free AC97 codec device
2083  * @codec: audio codec
2084  *
2085  * Frees AC97 codec device resources.
2086  */
2087 void snd_soc_free_ac97_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
2088 {
2089 	mutex_lock(&codec->mutex);
2090 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_AC97_BUS
2091 	soc_unregister_ac97_dai_link(codec);
2092 #endif
2093 	kfree(codec->ac97->bus);
2094 	kfree(codec->ac97);
2095 	codec->ac97 = NULL;
2096 	codec->ac97_created = 0;
2097 	mutex_unlock(&codec->mutex);
2098 }
2099 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_free_ac97_codec);
2100 
2101 unsigned int snd_soc_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg)
2102 {
2103 	unsigned int ret;
2104 
2105 	ret = codec->read(codec, reg);
2106 	dev_dbg(codec->dev, "read %x => %x\n", reg, ret);
2107 	trace_snd_soc_reg_read(codec, reg, ret);
2108 
2109 	return ret;
2110 }
2111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_read);
2112 
2113 unsigned int snd_soc_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
2114 			   unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
2115 {
2116 	dev_dbg(codec->dev, "write %x = %x\n", reg, val);
2117 	trace_snd_soc_reg_write(codec, reg, val);
2118 	return codec->write(codec, reg, val);
2119 }
2120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_write);
2121 
2122 unsigned int snd_soc_bulk_write_raw(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
2123 				    unsigned int reg, const void *data, size_t len)
2124 {
2125 	return codec->bulk_write_raw(codec, reg, data, len);
2126 }
2127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_bulk_write_raw);
2128 
2129 /**
2130  * snd_soc_update_bits - update codec register bits
2131  * @codec: audio codec
2132  * @reg: codec register
2133  * @mask: register mask
2134  * @value: new value
2135  *
2136  * Writes new register value.
2137  *
2138  * Returns 1 for change, 0 for no change, or negative error code.
2139  */
2140 int snd_soc_update_bits(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned short reg,
2141 				unsigned int mask, unsigned int value)
2142 {
2143 	bool change;
2144 	unsigned int old, new;
2145 	int ret;
2146 
2147 	if (codec->using_regmap) {
2148 		ret = regmap_update_bits_check(codec->control_data, reg,
2149 					       mask, value, &change);
2150 	} else {
2151 		ret = snd_soc_read(codec, reg);
2152 		if (ret < 0)
2153 			return ret;
2154 
2155 		old = ret;
2156 		new = (old & ~mask) | (value & mask);
2157 		change = old != new;
2158 		if (change)
2159 			ret = snd_soc_write(codec, reg, new);
2160 	}
2161 
2162 	if (ret < 0)
2163 		return ret;
2164 
2165 	return change;
2166 }
2167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_update_bits);
2168 
2169 /**
2170  * snd_soc_update_bits_locked - update codec register bits
2171  * @codec: audio codec
2172  * @reg: codec register
2173  * @mask: register mask
2174  * @value: new value
2175  *
2176  * Writes new register value, and takes the codec mutex.
2177  *
2178  * Returns 1 for change else 0.
2179  */
2180 int snd_soc_update_bits_locked(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
2181 			       unsigned short reg, unsigned int mask,
2182 			       unsigned int value)
2183 {
2184 	int change;
2185 
2186 	mutex_lock(&codec->mutex);
2187 	change = snd_soc_update_bits(codec, reg, mask, value);
2188 	mutex_unlock(&codec->mutex);
2189 
2190 	return change;
2191 }
2192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_update_bits_locked);
2193 
2194 /**
2195  * snd_soc_test_bits - test register for change
2196  * @codec: audio codec
2197  * @reg: codec register
2198  * @mask: register mask
2199  * @value: new value
2200  *
2201  * Tests a register with a new value and checks if the new value is
2202  * different from the old value.
2203  *
2204  * Returns 1 for change else 0.
2205  */
2206 int snd_soc_test_bits(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned short reg,
2207 				unsigned int mask, unsigned int value)
2208 {
2209 	int change;
2210 	unsigned int old, new;
2211 
2212 	old = snd_soc_read(codec, reg);
2213 	new = (old & ~mask) | value;
2214 	change = old != new;
2215 
2216 	return change;
2217 }
2218 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_test_bits);
2219 
2220 /**
2221  * snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams - set the runtime hardware parameters
2222  * @substream: the pcm substream
2223  * @hw: the hardware parameters
2224  *
2225  * Sets the substream runtime hardware parameters.
2226  */
2227 int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2228 	const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
2229 {
2230 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2231 	runtime->hw.info = hw->info;
2232 	runtime->hw.formats = hw->formats;
2233 	runtime->hw.period_bytes_min = hw->period_bytes_min;
2234 	runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = hw->period_bytes_max;
2235 	runtime->hw.periods_min = hw->periods_min;
2236 	runtime->hw.periods_max = hw->periods_max;
2237 	runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = hw->buffer_bytes_max;
2238 	runtime->hw.fifo_size = hw->fifo_size;
2239 	return 0;
2240 }
2241 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams);
2242 
2243 /**
2244  * snd_soc_cnew - create new control
2245  * @_template: control template
2246  * @data: control private data
2247  * @long_name: control long name
2248  * @prefix: control name prefix
2249  *
2250  * Create a new mixer control from a template control.
2251  *
2252  * Returns 0 for success, else error.
2253  */
2254 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_soc_cnew(const struct snd_kcontrol_new *_template,
2255 				  void *data, const char *long_name,
2256 				  const char *prefix)
2257 {
2258 	struct snd_kcontrol_new template;
2259 	struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol;
2260 	char *name = NULL;
2261 	int name_len;
2262 
2263 	memcpy(&template, _template, sizeof(template));
2264 	template.index = 0;
2265 
2266 	if (!long_name)
2267 		long_name = template.name;
2268 
2269 	if (prefix) {
2270 		name_len = strlen(long_name) + strlen(prefix) + 2;
2271 		name = kmalloc(name_len, GFP_KERNEL);
2272 		if (!name)
2273 			return NULL;
2274 
2275 		snprintf(name, name_len, "%s %s", prefix, long_name);
2276 
2277 		template.name = name;
2278 	} else {
2279 		template.name = long_name;
2280 	}
2281 
2282 	kcontrol = snd_ctl_new1(&template, data);
2283 
2284 	kfree(name);
2285 
2286 	return kcontrol;
2287 }
2288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_cnew);
2289 
2290 static int snd_soc_add_controls(struct snd_card *card, struct device *dev,
2291 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls,
2292 	const char *prefix, void *data)
2293 {
2294 	int err, i;
2295 
2296 	for (i = 0; i < num_controls; i++) {
2297 		const struct snd_kcontrol_new *control = &controls[i];
2298 		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_soc_cnew(control, data,
2299 						     control->name, prefix));
2300 		if (err < 0) {
2301 			dev_err(dev, "ASoC: Failed to add %s: %d\n",
2302 				control->name, err);
2303 			return err;
2304 		}
2305 	}
2306 
2307 	return 0;
2308 }
2309 
2310 /**
2311  * snd_soc_add_codec_controls - add an array of controls to a codec.
2312  * Convenience function to add a list of controls. Many codecs were
2313  * duplicating this code.
2314  *
2315  * @codec: codec to add controls to
2316  * @controls: array of controls to add
2317  * @num_controls: number of elements in the array
2318  *
2319  * Return 0 for success, else error.
2320  */
2321 int snd_soc_add_codec_controls(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
2322 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls)
2323 {
2324 	struct snd_card *card = codec->card->snd_card;
2325 
2326 	return snd_soc_add_controls(card, codec->dev, controls, num_controls,
2327 			codec->name_prefix, codec);
2328 }
2329 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_codec_controls);
2330 
2331 /**
2332  * snd_soc_add_platform_controls - add an array of controls to a platform.
2333  * Convenience function to add a list of controls.
2334  *
2335  * @platform: platform to add controls to
2336  * @controls: array of controls to add
2337  * @num_controls: number of elements in the array
2338  *
2339  * Return 0 for success, else error.
2340  */
2341 int snd_soc_add_platform_controls(struct snd_soc_platform *platform,
2342 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls)
2343 {
2344 	struct snd_card *card = platform->card->snd_card;
2345 
2346 	return snd_soc_add_controls(card, platform->dev, controls, num_controls,
2347 			NULL, platform);
2348 }
2349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_platform_controls);
2350 
2351 /**
2352  * snd_soc_add_card_controls - add an array of controls to a SoC card.
2353  * Convenience function to add a list of controls.
2354  *
2355  * @soc_card: SoC card to add controls to
2356  * @controls: array of controls to add
2357  * @num_controls: number of elements in the array
2358  *
2359  * Return 0 for success, else error.
2360  */
2361 int snd_soc_add_card_controls(struct snd_soc_card *soc_card,
2362 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls)
2363 {
2364 	struct snd_card *card = soc_card->snd_card;
2365 
2366 	return snd_soc_add_controls(card, soc_card->dev, controls, num_controls,
2367 			NULL, soc_card);
2368 }
2369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_card_controls);
2370 
2371 /**
2372  * snd_soc_add_dai_controls - add an array of controls to a DAI.
2373  * Convienience function to add a list of controls.
2374  *
2375  * @dai: DAI to add controls to
2376  * @controls: array of controls to add
2377  * @num_controls: number of elements in the array
2378  *
2379  * Return 0 for success, else error.
2380  */
2381 int snd_soc_add_dai_controls(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
2382 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls)
2383 {
2384 	struct snd_card *card = dai->card->snd_card;
2385 
2386 	return snd_soc_add_controls(card, dai->dev, controls, num_controls,
2387 			NULL, dai);
2388 }
2389 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_dai_controls);
2390 
2391 /**
2392  * snd_soc_info_enum_double - enumerated double mixer info callback
2393  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2394  * @uinfo: control element information
2395  *
2396  * Callback to provide information about a double enumerated
2397  * mixer control.
2398  *
2399  * Returns 0 for success.
2400  */
2401 int snd_soc_info_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2402 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2403 {
2404 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
2405 
2406 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
2407 	uinfo->count = e->shift_l == e->shift_r ? 1 : 2;
2408 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = e->max;
2409 
2410 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > e->max - 1)
2411 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = e->max - 1;
2412 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name,
2413 		e->texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
2414 	return 0;
2415 }
2416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_info_enum_double);
2417 
2418 /**
2419  * snd_soc_get_enum_double - enumerated double mixer get callback
2420  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2421  * @ucontrol: control element information
2422  *
2423  * Callback to get the value of a double enumerated mixer.
2424  *
2425  * Returns 0 for success.
2426  */
2427 int snd_soc_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2428 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2429 {
2430 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2431 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
2432 	unsigned int val;
2433 
2434 	val = snd_soc_read(codec, e->reg);
2435 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]
2436 		= (val >> e->shift_l) & e->mask;
2437 	if (e->shift_l != e->shift_r)
2438 		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] =
2439 			(val >> e->shift_r) & e->mask;
2440 
2441 	return 0;
2442 }
2443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_enum_double);
2444 
2445 /**
2446  * snd_soc_put_enum_double - enumerated double mixer put callback
2447  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2448  * @ucontrol: control element information
2449  *
2450  * Callback to set the value of a double enumerated mixer.
2451  *
2452  * Returns 0 for success.
2453  */
2454 int snd_soc_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2455 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2456 {
2457 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2458 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
2459 	unsigned int val;
2460 	unsigned int mask;
2461 
2462 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > e->max - 1)
2463 		return -EINVAL;
2464 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] << e->shift_l;
2465 	mask = e->mask << e->shift_l;
2466 	if (e->shift_l != e->shift_r) {
2467 		if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > e->max - 1)
2468 			return -EINVAL;
2469 		val |= ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << e->shift_r;
2470 		mask |= e->mask << e->shift_r;
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	return snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, e->reg, mask, val);
2474 }
2475 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_put_enum_double);
2476 
2477 /**
2478  * snd_soc_get_value_enum_double - semi enumerated double mixer get callback
2479  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2480  * @ucontrol: control element information
2481  *
2482  * Callback to get the value of a double semi enumerated mixer.
2483  *
2484  * Semi enumerated mixer: the enumerated items are referred as values. Can be
2485  * used for handling bitfield coded enumeration for example.
2486  *
2487  * Returns 0 for success.
2488  */
2489 int snd_soc_get_value_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2490 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2491 {
2492 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2493 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
2494 	unsigned int reg_val, val, mux;
2495 
2496 	reg_val = snd_soc_read(codec, e->reg);
2497 	val = (reg_val >> e->shift_l) & e->mask;
2498 	for (mux = 0; mux < e->max; mux++) {
2499 		if (val == e->values[mux])
2500 			break;
2501 	}
2502 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = mux;
2503 	if (e->shift_l != e->shift_r) {
2504 		val = (reg_val >> e->shift_r) & e->mask;
2505 		for (mux = 0; mux < e->max; mux++) {
2506 			if (val == e->values[mux])
2507 				break;
2508 		}
2509 		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] = mux;
2510 	}
2511 
2512 	return 0;
2513 }
2514 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_value_enum_double);
2515 
2516 /**
2517  * snd_soc_put_value_enum_double - semi enumerated double mixer put callback
2518  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2519  * @ucontrol: control element information
2520  *
2521  * Callback to set the value of a double semi enumerated mixer.
2522  *
2523  * Semi enumerated mixer: the enumerated items are referred as values. Can be
2524  * used for handling bitfield coded enumeration for example.
2525  *
2526  * Returns 0 for success.
2527  */
2528 int snd_soc_put_value_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2529 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2530 {
2531 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2532 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
2533 	unsigned int val;
2534 	unsigned int mask;
2535 
2536 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > e->max - 1)
2537 		return -EINVAL;
2538 	val = e->values[ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]] << e->shift_l;
2539 	mask = e->mask << e->shift_l;
2540 	if (e->shift_l != e->shift_r) {
2541 		if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > e->max - 1)
2542 			return -EINVAL;
2543 		val |= e->values[ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1]] << e->shift_r;
2544 		mask |= e->mask << e->shift_r;
2545 	}
2546 
2547 	return snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, e->reg, mask, val);
2548 }
2549 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_put_value_enum_double);
2550 
2551 /**
2552  * snd_soc_info_enum_ext - external enumerated single mixer info callback
2553  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2554  * @uinfo: control element information
2555  *
2556  * Callback to provide information about an external enumerated
2557  * single mixer.
2558  *
2559  * Returns 0 for success.
2560  */
2561 int snd_soc_info_enum_ext(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2562 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2563 {
2564 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
2565 
2566 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
2567 	uinfo->count = 1;
2568 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = e->max;
2569 
2570 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > e->max - 1)
2571 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = e->max - 1;
2572 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name,
2573 		e->texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
2574 	return 0;
2575 }
2576 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_info_enum_ext);
2577 
2578 /**
2579  * snd_soc_info_volsw_ext - external single mixer info callback
2580  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2581  * @uinfo: control element information
2582  *
2583  * Callback to provide information about a single external mixer control.
2584  *
2585  * Returns 0 for success.
2586  */
2587 int snd_soc_info_volsw_ext(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2588 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2589 {
2590 	int max = kcontrol->private_value;
2591 
2592 	if (max == 1 && !strstr(kcontrol->id.name, " Volume"))
2593 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
2594 	else
2595 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
2596 
2597 	uinfo->count = 1;
2598 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2599 	uinfo->value.integer.max = max;
2600 	return 0;
2601 }
2602 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_info_volsw_ext);
2603 
2604 /**
2605  * snd_soc_info_volsw - single mixer info callback
2606  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2607  * @uinfo: control element information
2608  *
2609  * Callback to provide information about a single mixer control, or a double
2610  * mixer control that spans 2 registers.
2611  *
2612  * Returns 0 for success.
2613  */
2614 int snd_soc_info_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2615 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2616 {
2617 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
2618 		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
2619 	int platform_max;
2620 
2621 	if (!mc->platform_max)
2622 		mc->platform_max = mc->max;
2623 	platform_max = mc->platform_max;
2624 
2625 	if (platform_max == 1 && !strstr(kcontrol->id.name, " Volume"))
2626 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
2627 	else
2628 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
2629 
2630 	uinfo->count = snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc) ? 2 : 1;
2631 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2632 	uinfo->value.integer.max = platform_max;
2633 	return 0;
2634 }
2635 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_info_volsw);
2636 
2637 /**
2638  * snd_soc_get_volsw - single mixer get callback
2639  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2640  * @ucontrol: control element information
2641  *
2642  * Callback to get the value of a single mixer control, or a double mixer
2643  * control that spans 2 registers.
2644  *
2645  * Returns 0 for success.
2646  */
2647 int snd_soc_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2648 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2649 {
2650 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
2651 		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
2652 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2653 	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
2654 	unsigned int reg2 = mc->rreg;
2655 	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
2656 	unsigned int rshift = mc->rshift;
2657 	int max = mc->max;
2658 	unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
2659 	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
2660 
2661 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
2662 		(snd_soc_read(codec, reg) >> shift) & mask;
2663 	if (invert)
2664 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
2665 			max - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2666 
2667 	if (snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc)) {
2668 		if (reg == reg2)
2669 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
2670 				(snd_soc_read(codec, reg) >> rshift) & mask;
2671 		else
2672 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
2673 				(snd_soc_read(codec, reg2) >> shift) & mask;
2674 		if (invert)
2675 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
2676 				max - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	return 0;
2680 }
2681 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_volsw);
2682 
2683 /**
2684  * snd_soc_put_volsw - single mixer put callback
2685  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2686  * @ucontrol: control element information
2687  *
2688  * Callback to set the value of a single mixer control, or a double mixer
2689  * control that spans 2 registers.
2690  *
2691  * Returns 0 for success.
2692  */
2693 int snd_soc_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2694 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2695 {
2696 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
2697 		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
2698 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2699 	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
2700 	unsigned int reg2 = mc->rreg;
2701 	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
2702 	unsigned int rshift = mc->rshift;
2703 	int max = mc->max;
2704 	unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
2705 	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
2706 	int err;
2707 	bool type_2r = 0;
2708 	unsigned int val2 = 0;
2709 	unsigned int val, val_mask;
2710 
2711 	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
2712 	if (invert)
2713 		val = max - val;
2714 	val_mask = mask << shift;
2715 	val = val << shift;
2716 	if (snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc)) {
2717 		val2 = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask);
2718 		if (invert)
2719 			val2 = max - val2;
2720 		if (reg == reg2) {
2721 			val_mask |= mask << rshift;
2722 			val |= val2 << rshift;
2723 		} else {
2724 			val2 = val2 << shift;
2725 			type_2r = 1;
2726 		}
2727 	}
2728 	err = snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, reg, val_mask, val);
2729 	if (err < 0)
2730 		return err;
2731 
2732 	if (type_2r)
2733 		err = snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, reg2, val_mask, val2);
2734 
2735 	return err;
2736 }
2737 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_put_volsw);
2738 
2739 /**
2740  * snd_soc_get_volsw_sx - single mixer get callback
2741  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2742  * @ucontrol: control element information
2743  *
2744  * Callback to get the value of a single mixer control, or a double mixer
2745  * control that spans 2 registers.
2746  *
2747  * Returns 0 for success.
2748  */
2749 int snd_soc_get_volsw_sx(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2750 		      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2751 {
2752 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2753 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
2754 	    (struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
2755 
2756 	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
2757 	unsigned int reg2 = mc->rreg;
2758 	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
2759 	unsigned int rshift = mc->rshift;
2760 	int max = mc->max;
2761 	int min = mc->min;
2762 	int mask = (1 << (fls(min + max) - 1)) - 1;
2763 
2764 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
2765 	    ((snd_soc_read(codec, reg) >> shift) - min) & mask;
2766 
2767 	if (snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc))
2768 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
2769 			((snd_soc_read(codec, reg2) >> rshift) - min) & mask;
2770 
2771 	return 0;
2772 }
2773 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_volsw_sx);
2774 
2775 /**
2776  * snd_soc_put_volsw_sx - double mixer set callback
2777  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2778  * @uinfo: control element information
2779  *
2780  * Callback to set the value of a double mixer control that spans 2 registers.
2781  *
2782  * Returns 0 for success.
2783  */
2784 int snd_soc_put_volsw_sx(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2785 			 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2786 {
2787 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2788 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
2789 	    (struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
2790 
2791 	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
2792 	unsigned int reg2 = mc->rreg;
2793 	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
2794 	unsigned int rshift = mc->rshift;
2795 	int max = mc->max;
2796 	int min = mc->min;
2797 	int mask = (1 << (fls(min + max) - 1)) - 1;
2798 	int err = 0;
2799 	unsigned short val, val_mask, val2 = 0;
2800 
2801 	val_mask = mask << shift;
2802 	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] + min) & mask;
2803 	val = val << shift;
2804 
2805 	err = snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, reg, val_mask, val);
2806 	if (err < 0)
2807 		return err;
2808 
2809 	if (snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc)) {
2810 		val_mask = mask << rshift;
2811 		val2 = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] + min) & mask;
2812 		val2 = val2 << rshift;
2813 
2814 		if (snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, reg2, val_mask, val2))
2815 			return err;
2816 	}
2817 	return 0;
2818 }
2819 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_put_volsw_sx);
2820 
2821 /**
2822  * snd_soc_info_volsw_s8 - signed mixer info callback
2823  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2824  * @uinfo: control element information
2825  *
2826  * Callback to provide information about a signed mixer control.
2827  *
2828  * Returns 0 for success.
2829  */
2830 int snd_soc_info_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2831 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2832 {
2833 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
2834 		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
2835 	int platform_max;
2836 	int min = mc->min;
2837 
2838 	if (!mc->platform_max)
2839 		mc->platform_max = mc->max;
2840 	platform_max = mc->platform_max;
2841 
2842 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
2843 	uinfo->count = 2;
2844 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2845 	uinfo->value.integer.max = platform_max - min;
2846 	return 0;
2847 }
2848 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_info_volsw_s8);
2849 
2850 /**
2851  * snd_soc_get_volsw_s8 - signed mixer get callback
2852  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2853  * @ucontrol: control element information
2854  *
2855  * Callback to get the value of a signed mixer control.
2856  *
2857  * Returns 0 for success.
2858  */
2859 int snd_soc_get_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2860 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2861 {
2862 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
2863 		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
2864 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2865 	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
2866 	int min = mc->min;
2867 	int val = snd_soc_read(codec, reg);
2868 
2869 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
2870 		((signed char)(val & 0xff))-min;
2871 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
2872 		((signed char)((val >> 8) & 0xff))-min;
2873 	return 0;
2874 }
2875 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_volsw_s8);
2876 
2877 /**
2878  * snd_soc_put_volsw_sgn - signed mixer put callback
2879  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2880  * @ucontrol: control element information
2881  *
2882  * Callback to set the value of a signed mixer control.
2883  *
2884  * Returns 0 for success.
2885  */
2886 int snd_soc_put_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2887 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2888 {
2889 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
2890 		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
2891 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2892 	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
2893 	int min = mc->min;
2894 	unsigned int val;
2895 
2896 	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]+min) & 0xff;
2897 	val |= ((ucontrol->value.integer.value[1]+min) & 0xff) << 8;
2898 
2899 	return snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, reg, 0xffff, val);
2900 }
2901 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_put_volsw_s8);
2902 
2903 /**
2904  * snd_soc_info_volsw_range - single mixer info callback with range.
2905  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2906  * @uinfo: control element information
2907  *
2908  * Callback to provide information, within a range, about a single
2909  * mixer control.
2910  *
2911  * returns 0 for success.
2912  */
2913 int snd_soc_info_volsw_range(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2914 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2915 {
2916 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
2917 		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
2918 	int platform_max;
2919 	int min = mc->min;
2920 
2921 	if (!mc->platform_max)
2922 		mc->platform_max = mc->max;
2923 	platform_max = mc->platform_max;
2924 
2925 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
2926 	uinfo->count = snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc) ? 2 : 1;
2927 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2928 	uinfo->value.integer.max = platform_max - min;
2929 
2930 	return 0;
2931 }
2932 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_info_volsw_range);
2933 
2934 /**
2935  * snd_soc_put_volsw_range - single mixer put value callback with range.
2936  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2937  * @ucontrol: control element information
2938  *
2939  * Callback to set the value, within a range, for a single mixer control.
2940  *
2941  * Returns 0 for success.
2942  */
2943 int snd_soc_put_volsw_range(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2944 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2945 {
2946 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
2947 		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
2948 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2949 	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
2950 	unsigned int rreg = mc->rreg;
2951 	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
2952 	int min = mc->min;
2953 	int max = mc->max;
2954 	unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
2955 	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
2956 	unsigned int val, val_mask;
2957 	int ret;
2958 
2959 	val = ((ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] + min) & mask);
2960 	if (invert)
2961 		val = max - val;
2962 	val_mask = mask << shift;
2963 	val = val << shift;
2964 
2965 	ret = snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, reg, val_mask, val);
2966 	if (ret != 0)
2967 		return ret;
2968 
2969 	if (snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc)) {
2970 		val = ((ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] + min) & mask);
2971 		if (invert)
2972 			val = max - val;
2973 		val_mask = mask << shift;
2974 		val = val << shift;
2975 
2976 		ret = snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, rreg, val_mask, val);
2977 	}
2978 
2979 	return ret;
2980 }
2981 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_put_volsw_range);
2982 
2983 /**
2984  * snd_soc_get_volsw_range - single mixer get callback with range
2985  * @kcontrol: mixer control
2986  * @ucontrol: control element information
2987  *
2988  * Callback to get the value, within a range, of a single mixer control.
2989  *
2990  * Returns 0 for success.
2991  */
2992 int snd_soc_get_volsw_range(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2993 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2994 {
2995 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
2996 		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
2997 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2998 	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
2999 	unsigned int rreg = mc->rreg;
3000 	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
3001 	int min = mc->min;
3002 	int max = mc->max;
3003 	unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
3004 	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
3005 
3006 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
3007 		(snd_soc_read(codec, reg) >> shift) & mask;
3008 	if (invert)
3009 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
3010 			max - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
3011 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
3012 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] - min;
3013 
3014 	if (snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc)) {
3015 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
3016 			(snd_soc_read(codec, rreg) >> shift) & mask;
3017 		if (invert)
3018 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
3019 				max - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
3020 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
3021 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] - min;
3022 	}
3023 
3024 	return 0;
3025 }
3026 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_volsw_range);
3027 
3028 /**
3029  * snd_soc_limit_volume - Set new limit to an existing volume control.
3030  *
3031  * @codec: where to look for the control
3032  * @name: Name of the control
3033  * @max: new maximum limit
3034  *
3035  * Return 0 for success, else error.
3036  */
3037 int snd_soc_limit_volume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
3038 	const char *name, int max)
3039 {
3040 	struct snd_card *card = codec->card->snd_card;
3041 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
3042 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc;
3043 	int found = 0;
3044 	int ret = -EINVAL;
3045 
3046 	/* Sanity check for name and max */
3047 	if (unlikely(!name || max <= 0))
3048 		return -EINVAL;
3049 
3050 	list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) {
3051 		if (!strncmp(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) {
3052 			found = 1;
3053 			break;
3054 		}
3055 	}
3056 	if (found) {
3057 		mc = (struct soc_mixer_control *)kctl->private_value;
3058 		if (max <= mc->max) {
3059 			mc->platform_max = max;
3060 			ret = 0;
3061 		}
3062 	}
3063 	return ret;
3064 }
3065 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_limit_volume);
3066 
3067 int snd_soc_bytes_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3068 		       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
3069 {
3070 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3071 	struct soc_bytes *params = (void *)kcontrol->private_value;
3072 
3073 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES;
3074 	uinfo->count = params->num_regs * codec->val_bytes;
3075 
3076 	return 0;
3077 }
3078 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_bytes_info);
3079 
3080 int snd_soc_bytes_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3081 		      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3082 {
3083 	struct soc_bytes *params = (void *)kcontrol->private_value;
3084 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3085 	int ret;
3086 
3087 	if (codec->using_regmap)
3088 		ret = regmap_raw_read(codec->control_data, params->base,
3089 				      ucontrol->value.bytes.data,
3090 				      params->num_regs * codec->val_bytes);
3091 	else
3092 		ret = -EINVAL;
3093 
3094 	/* Hide any masked bytes to ensure consistent data reporting */
3095 	if (ret == 0 && params->mask) {
3096 		switch (codec->val_bytes) {
3097 		case 1:
3098 			ucontrol->value.bytes.data[0] &= ~params->mask;
3099 			break;
3100 		case 2:
3101 			((u16 *)(&ucontrol->value.bytes.data))[0]
3102 				&= ~params->mask;
3103 			break;
3104 		case 4:
3105 			((u32 *)(&ucontrol->value.bytes.data))[0]
3106 				&= ~params->mask;
3107 			break;
3108 		default:
3109 			return -EINVAL;
3110 		}
3111 	}
3112 
3113 	return ret;
3114 }
3115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_bytes_get);
3116 
3117 int snd_soc_bytes_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3118 		      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3119 {
3120 	struct soc_bytes *params = (void *)kcontrol->private_value;
3121 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3122 	int ret, len;
3123 	unsigned int val;
3124 	void *data;
3125 
3126 	if (!codec->using_regmap)
3127 		return -EINVAL;
3128 
3129 	len = params->num_regs * codec->val_bytes;
3130 
3131 	data = kmemdup(ucontrol->value.bytes.data, len, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
3132 	if (!data)
3133 		return -ENOMEM;
3134 
3135 	/*
3136 	 * If we've got a mask then we need to preserve the register
3137 	 * bits.  We shouldn't modify the incoming data so take a
3138 	 * copy.
3139 	 */
3140 	if (params->mask) {
3141 		ret = regmap_read(codec->control_data, params->base, &val);
3142 		if (ret != 0)
3143 			return ret;
3144 
3145 		val &= params->mask;
3146 
3147 		switch (codec->val_bytes) {
3148 		case 1:
3149 			((u8 *)data)[0] &= ~params->mask;
3150 			((u8 *)data)[0] |= val;
3151 			break;
3152 		case 2:
3153 			((u16 *)data)[0] &= cpu_to_be16(~params->mask);
3154 			((u16 *)data)[0] |= cpu_to_be16(val);
3155 			break;
3156 		case 4:
3157 			((u32 *)data)[0] &= cpu_to_be32(~params->mask);
3158 			((u32 *)data)[0] |= cpu_to_be32(val);
3159 			break;
3160 		default:
3161 			return -EINVAL;
3162 		}
3163 	}
3164 
3165 	ret = regmap_raw_write(codec->control_data, params->base,
3166 			       data, len);
3167 
3168 	kfree(data);
3169 
3170 	return ret;
3171 }
3172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_bytes_put);
3173 
3174 /**
3175  * snd_soc_info_xr_sx - signed multi register info callback
3176  * @kcontrol: mreg control
3177  * @uinfo: control element information
3178  *
3179  * Callback to provide information of a control that can
3180  * span multiple codec registers which together
3181  * forms a single signed value in a MSB/LSB manner.
3182  *
3183  * Returns 0 for success.
3184  */
3185 int snd_soc_info_xr_sx(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3186 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
3187 {
3188 	struct soc_mreg_control *mc =
3189 		(struct soc_mreg_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
3190 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
3191 	uinfo->count = 1;
3192 	uinfo->value.integer.min = mc->min;
3193 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mc->max;
3194 
3195 	return 0;
3196 }
3197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_info_xr_sx);
3198 
3199 /**
3200  * snd_soc_get_xr_sx - signed multi register get callback
3201  * @kcontrol: mreg control
3202  * @ucontrol: control element information
3203  *
3204  * Callback to get the value of a control that can span
3205  * multiple codec registers which together forms a single
3206  * signed value in a MSB/LSB manner. The control supports
3207  * specifying total no of bits used to allow for bitfields
3208  * across the multiple codec registers.
3209  *
3210  * Returns 0 for success.
3211  */
3212 int snd_soc_get_xr_sx(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3213 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3214 {
3215 	struct soc_mreg_control *mc =
3216 		(struct soc_mreg_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
3217 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3218 	unsigned int regbase = mc->regbase;
3219 	unsigned int regcount = mc->regcount;
3220 	unsigned int regwshift = codec->driver->reg_word_size * BITS_PER_BYTE;
3221 	unsigned int regwmask = (1<<regwshift)-1;
3222 	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
3223 	unsigned long mask = (1UL<<mc->nbits)-1;
3224 	long min = mc->min;
3225 	long max = mc->max;
3226 	long val = 0;
3227 	unsigned long regval;
3228 	unsigned int i;
3229 
3230 	for (i = 0; i < regcount; i++) {
3231 		regval = snd_soc_read(codec, regbase+i) & regwmask;
3232 		val |= regval << (regwshift*(regcount-i-1));
3233 	}
3234 	val &= mask;
3235 	if (min < 0 && val > max)
3236 		val |= ~mask;
3237 	if (invert)
3238 		val = max - val;
3239 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
3240 
3241 	return 0;
3242 }
3243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_xr_sx);
3244 
3245 /**
3246  * snd_soc_put_xr_sx - signed multi register get callback
3247  * @kcontrol: mreg control
3248  * @ucontrol: control element information
3249  *
3250  * Callback to set the value of a control that can span
3251  * multiple codec registers which together forms a single
3252  * signed value in a MSB/LSB manner. The control supports
3253  * specifying total no of bits used to allow for bitfields
3254  * across the multiple codec registers.
3255  *
3256  * Returns 0 for success.
3257  */
3258 int snd_soc_put_xr_sx(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3259 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3260 {
3261 	struct soc_mreg_control *mc =
3262 		(struct soc_mreg_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
3263 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3264 	unsigned int regbase = mc->regbase;
3265 	unsigned int regcount = mc->regcount;
3266 	unsigned int regwshift = codec->driver->reg_word_size * BITS_PER_BYTE;
3267 	unsigned int regwmask = (1<<regwshift)-1;
3268 	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
3269 	unsigned long mask = (1UL<<mc->nbits)-1;
3270 	long max = mc->max;
3271 	long val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
3272 	unsigned int i, regval, regmask;
3273 	int err;
3274 
3275 	if (invert)
3276 		val = max - val;
3277 	val &= mask;
3278 	for (i = 0; i < regcount; i++) {
3279 		regval = (val >> (regwshift*(regcount-i-1))) & regwmask;
3280 		regmask = (mask >> (regwshift*(regcount-i-1))) & regwmask;
3281 		err = snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, regbase+i,
3282 				regmask, regval);
3283 		if (err < 0)
3284 			return err;
3285 	}
3286 
3287 	return 0;
3288 }
3289 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_put_xr_sx);
3290 
3291 /**
3292  * snd_soc_get_strobe - strobe get callback
3293  * @kcontrol: mixer control
3294  * @ucontrol: control element information
3295  *
3296  * Callback get the value of a strobe mixer control.
3297  *
3298  * Returns 0 for success.
3299  */
3300 int snd_soc_get_strobe(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3301 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3302 {
3303 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
3304 		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
3305 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3306 	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
3307 	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
3308 	unsigned int mask = 1 << shift;
3309 	unsigned int invert = mc->invert != 0;
3310 	unsigned int val = snd_soc_read(codec, reg) & mask;
3311 
3312 	if (shift != 0 && val != 0)
3313 		val = val >> shift;
3314 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val ^ invert;
3315 
3316 	return 0;
3317 }
3318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_strobe);
3319 
3320 /**
3321  * snd_soc_put_strobe - strobe put callback
3322  * @kcontrol: mixer control
3323  * @ucontrol: control element information
3324  *
3325  * Callback strobe a register bit to high then low (or the inverse)
3326  * in one pass of a single mixer enum control.
3327  *
3328  * Returns 1 for success.
3329  */
3330 int snd_soc_put_strobe(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3331 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3332 {
3333 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
3334 		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
3335 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3336 	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
3337 	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
3338 	unsigned int mask = 1 << shift;
3339 	unsigned int invert = mc->invert != 0;
3340 	unsigned int strobe = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] != 0;
3341 	unsigned int val1 = (strobe ^ invert) ? mask : 0;
3342 	unsigned int val2 = (strobe ^ invert) ? 0 : mask;
3343 	int err;
3344 
3345 	err = snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, reg, mask, val1);
3346 	if (err < 0)
3347 		return err;
3348 
3349 	err = snd_soc_update_bits_locked(codec, reg, mask, val2);
3350 	return err;
3351 }
3352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_put_strobe);
3353 
3354 /**
3355  * snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk - configure DAI system or master clock.
3356  * @dai: DAI
3357  * @clk_id: DAI specific clock ID
3358  * @freq: new clock frequency in Hz
3359  * @dir: new clock direction - input/output.
3360  *
3361  * Configures the DAI master (MCLK) or system (SYSCLK) clocking.
3362  */
3363 int snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
3364 	unsigned int freq, int dir)
3365 {
3366 	if (dai->driver && dai->driver->ops->set_sysclk)
3367 		return dai->driver->ops->set_sysclk(dai, clk_id, freq, dir);
3368 	else if (dai->codec && dai->codec->driver->set_sysclk)
3369 		return dai->codec->driver->set_sysclk(dai->codec, clk_id, 0,
3370 						      freq, dir);
3371 	else
3372 		return -EINVAL;
3373 }
3374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk);
3375 
3376 /**
3377  * snd_soc_codec_set_sysclk - configure CODEC system or master clock.
3378  * @codec: CODEC
3379  * @clk_id: DAI specific clock ID
3380  * @source: Source for the clock
3381  * @freq: new clock frequency in Hz
3382  * @dir: new clock direction - input/output.
3383  *
3384  * Configures the CODEC master (MCLK) or system (SYSCLK) clocking.
3385  */
3386 int snd_soc_codec_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, int clk_id,
3387 			     int source, unsigned int freq, int dir)
3388 {
3389 	if (codec->driver->set_sysclk)
3390 		return codec->driver->set_sysclk(codec, clk_id, source,
3391 						 freq, dir);
3392 	else
3393 		return -EINVAL;
3394 }
3395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_codec_set_sysclk);
3396 
3397 /**
3398  * snd_soc_dai_set_clkdiv - configure DAI clock dividers.
3399  * @dai: DAI
3400  * @div_id: DAI specific clock divider ID
3401  * @div: new clock divisor.
3402  *
3403  * Configures the clock dividers. This is used to derive the best DAI bit and
3404  * frame clocks from the system or master clock. It's best to set the DAI bit
3405  * and frame clocks as low as possible to save system power.
3406  */
3407 int snd_soc_dai_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
3408 	int div_id, int div)
3409 {
3410 	if (dai->driver && dai->driver->ops->set_clkdiv)
3411 		return dai->driver->ops->set_clkdiv(dai, div_id, div);
3412 	else
3413 		return -EINVAL;
3414 }
3415 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_clkdiv);
3416 
3417 /**
3418  * snd_soc_dai_set_pll - configure DAI PLL.
3419  * @dai: DAI
3420  * @pll_id: DAI specific PLL ID
3421  * @source: DAI specific source for the PLL
3422  * @freq_in: PLL input clock frequency in Hz
3423  * @freq_out: requested PLL output clock frequency in Hz
3424  *
3425  * Configures and enables PLL to generate output clock based on input clock.
3426  */
3427 int snd_soc_dai_set_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int pll_id, int source,
3428 	unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
3429 {
3430 	if (dai->driver && dai->driver->ops->set_pll)
3431 		return dai->driver->ops->set_pll(dai, pll_id, source,
3432 					 freq_in, freq_out);
3433 	else if (dai->codec && dai->codec->driver->set_pll)
3434 		return dai->codec->driver->set_pll(dai->codec, pll_id, source,
3435 						   freq_in, freq_out);
3436 	else
3437 		return -EINVAL;
3438 }
3439 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_pll);
3440 
3441 /*
3442  * snd_soc_codec_set_pll - configure codec PLL.
3443  * @codec: CODEC
3444  * @pll_id: DAI specific PLL ID
3445  * @source: DAI specific source for the PLL
3446  * @freq_in: PLL input clock frequency in Hz
3447  * @freq_out: requested PLL output clock frequency in Hz
3448  *
3449  * Configures and enables PLL to generate output clock based on input clock.
3450  */
3451 int snd_soc_codec_set_pll(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, int pll_id, int source,
3452 			  unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
3453 {
3454 	if (codec->driver->set_pll)
3455 		return codec->driver->set_pll(codec, pll_id, source,
3456 					      freq_in, freq_out);
3457 	else
3458 		return -EINVAL;
3459 }
3460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_codec_set_pll);
3461 
3462 /**
3463  * snd_soc_dai_set_fmt - configure DAI hardware audio format.
3464  * @dai: DAI
3465  * @fmt: SND_SOC_DAIFMT_ format value.
3466  *
3467  * Configures the DAI hardware format and clocking.
3468  */
3469 int snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt)
3470 {
3471 	if (dai->driver == NULL)
3472 		return -EINVAL;
3473 	if (dai->driver->ops->set_fmt == NULL)
3474 		return -ENOTSUPP;
3475 	return dai->driver->ops->set_fmt(dai, fmt);
3476 }
3477 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_fmt);
3478 
3479 /**
3480  * snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot - configure DAI TDM.
3481  * @dai: DAI
3482  * @tx_mask: bitmask representing active TX slots.
3483  * @rx_mask: bitmask representing active RX slots.
3484  * @slots: Number of slots in use.
3485  * @slot_width: Width in bits for each slot.
3486  *
3487  * Configures a DAI for TDM operation. Both mask and slots are codec and DAI
3488  * specific.
3489  */
3490 int snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
3491 	unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width)
3492 {
3493 	if (dai->driver && dai->driver->ops->set_tdm_slot)
3494 		return dai->driver->ops->set_tdm_slot(dai, tx_mask, rx_mask,
3495 				slots, slot_width);
3496 	else
3497 		return -EINVAL;
3498 }
3499 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot);
3500 
3501 /**
3502  * snd_soc_dai_set_channel_map - configure DAI audio channel map
3503  * @dai: DAI
3504  * @tx_num: how many TX channels
3505  * @tx_slot: pointer to an array which imply the TX slot number channel
3506  *           0~num-1 uses
3507  * @rx_num: how many RX channels
3508  * @rx_slot: pointer to an array which imply the RX slot number channel
3509  *           0~num-1 uses
3510  *
3511  * configure the relationship between channel number and TDM slot number.
3512  */
3513 int snd_soc_dai_set_channel_map(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
3514 	unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
3515 	unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot)
3516 {
3517 	if (dai->driver && dai->driver->ops->set_channel_map)
3518 		return dai->driver->ops->set_channel_map(dai, tx_num, tx_slot,
3519 			rx_num, rx_slot);
3520 	else
3521 		return -EINVAL;
3522 }
3523 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_channel_map);
3524 
3525 /**
3526  * snd_soc_dai_set_tristate - configure DAI system or master clock.
3527  * @dai: DAI
3528  * @tristate: tristate enable
3529  *
3530  * Tristates the DAI so that others can use it.
3531  */
3532 int snd_soc_dai_set_tristate(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate)
3533 {
3534 	if (dai->driver && dai->driver->ops->set_tristate)
3535 		return dai->driver->ops->set_tristate(dai, tristate);
3536 	else
3537 		return -EINVAL;
3538 }
3539 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_tristate);
3540 
3541 /**
3542  * snd_soc_dai_digital_mute - configure DAI system or master clock.
3543  * @dai: DAI
3544  * @mute: mute enable
3545  * @direction: stream to mute
3546  *
3547  * Mutes the DAI DAC.
3548  */
3549 int snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute,
3550 			     int direction)
3551 {
3552 	if (!dai->driver)
3553 		return -ENOTSUPP;
3554 
3555 	if (dai->driver->ops->mute_stream)
3556 		return dai->driver->ops->mute_stream(dai, mute, direction);
3557 	else if (direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
3558 		 dai->driver->ops->digital_mute)
3559 		return dai->driver->ops->digital_mute(dai, mute);
3560 	else
3561 		return -ENOTSUPP;
3562 }
3563 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_digital_mute);
3564 
3565 /**
3566  * snd_soc_register_card - Register a card with the ASoC core
3567  *
3568  * @card: Card to register
3569  *
3570  */
3571 int snd_soc_register_card(struct snd_soc_card *card)
3572 {
3573 	int i, ret;
3574 
3575 	if (!card->name || !card->dev)
3576 		return -EINVAL;
3577 
3578 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_links; i++) {
3579 		struct snd_soc_dai_link *link = &card->dai_link[i];
3580 
3581 		/*
3582 		 * Codec must be specified by 1 of name or OF node,
3583 		 * not both or neither.
3584 		 */
3585 		if (!!link->codec_name == !!link->codec_of_node) {
3586 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Neither/both codec"
3587 				" name/of_node are set for %s\n", link->name);
3588 			return -EINVAL;
3589 		}
3590 		/* Codec DAI name must be specified */
3591 		if (!link->codec_dai_name) {
3592 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: codec_dai_name not"
3593 				" set for %s\n", link->name);
3594 			return -EINVAL;
3595 		}
3596 
3597 		/*
3598 		 * Platform may be specified by either name or OF node, but
3599 		 * can be left unspecified, and a dummy platform will be used.
3600 		 */
3601 		if (link->platform_name && link->platform_of_node) {
3602 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Both platform name/of_node"
3603 				" are set for %s\n", link->name);
3604 			return -EINVAL;
3605 		}
3606 
3607 		/*
3608 		 * CPU device may be specified by either name or OF node, but
3609 		 * can be left unspecified, and will be matched based on DAI
3610 		 * name alone..
3611 		 */
3612 		if (link->cpu_name && link->cpu_of_node) {
3613 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Neither/both "
3614 				"cpu name/of_node are set for %s\n",link->name);
3615 			return -EINVAL;
3616 		}
3617 		/*
3618 		 * At least one of CPU DAI name or CPU device name/node must be
3619 		 * specified
3620 		 */
3621 		if (!link->cpu_dai_name &&
3622 		    !(link->cpu_name || link->cpu_of_node)) {
3623 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Neither cpu_dai_name nor "
3624 				"cpu_name/of_node are set for %s\n", link->name);
3625 			return -EINVAL;
3626 		}
3627 	}
3628 
3629 	dev_set_drvdata(card->dev, card);
3630 
3631 	snd_soc_initialize_card_lists(card);
3632 
3633 	soc_init_card_debugfs(card);
3634 
3635 	card->rtd = devm_kzalloc(card->dev,
3636 				 sizeof(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime) *
3637 				 (card->num_links + card->num_aux_devs),
3638 				 GFP_KERNEL);
3639 	if (card->rtd == NULL)
3640 		return -ENOMEM;
3641 	card->num_rtd = 0;
3642 	card->rtd_aux = &card->rtd[card->num_links];
3643 
3644 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_links; i++)
3645 		card->rtd[i].dai_link = &card->dai_link[i];
3646 
3647 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->list);
3648 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->dapm_dirty);
3649 	card->instantiated = 0;
3650 	mutex_init(&card->mutex);
3651 	mutex_init(&card->dapm_mutex);
3652 
3653 	ret = snd_soc_instantiate_card(card);
3654 	if (ret != 0)
3655 		soc_cleanup_card_debugfs(card);
3656 
3657 	return ret;
3658 }
3659 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_register_card);
3660 
3661 /**
3662  * snd_soc_unregister_card - Unregister a card with the ASoC core
3663  *
3664  * @card: Card to unregister
3665  *
3666  */
3667 int snd_soc_unregister_card(struct snd_soc_card *card)
3668 {
3669 	if (card->instantiated)
3670 		soc_cleanup_card_resources(card);
3671 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: Unregistered card '%s'\n", card->name);
3672 
3673 	return 0;
3674 }
3675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_unregister_card);
3676 
3677 /*
3678  * Simplify DAI link configuration by removing ".-1" from device names
3679  * and sanitizing names.
3680  */
3681 static char *fmt_single_name(struct device *dev, int *id)
3682 {
3683 	char *found, name[NAME_SIZE];
3684 	int id1, id2;
3685 
3686 	if (dev_name(dev) == NULL)
3687 		return NULL;
3688 
3689 	strlcpy(name, dev_name(dev), NAME_SIZE);
3690 
3691 	/* are we a "%s.%d" name (platform and SPI components) */
3692 	found = strstr(name, dev->driver->name);
3693 	if (found) {
3694 		/* get ID */
3695 		if (sscanf(&found[strlen(dev->driver->name)], ".%d", id) == 1) {
3696 
3697 			/* discard ID from name if ID == -1 */
3698 			if (*id == -1)
3699 				found[strlen(dev->driver->name)] = '\0';
3700 		}
3701 
3702 	} else {
3703 		/* I2C component devices are named "bus-addr"  */
3704 		if (sscanf(name, "%x-%x", &id1, &id2) == 2) {
3705 			char tmp[NAME_SIZE];
3706 
3707 			/* create unique ID number from I2C addr and bus */
3708 			*id = ((id1 & 0xffff) << 16) + id2;
3709 
3710 			/* sanitize component name for DAI link creation */
3711 			snprintf(tmp, NAME_SIZE, "%s.%s", dev->driver->name, name);
3712 			strlcpy(name, tmp, NAME_SIZE);
3713 		} else
3714 			*id = 0;
3715 	}
3716 
3717 	return kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
3718 }
3719 
3720 /*
3721  * Simplify DAI link naming for single devices with multiple DAIs by removing
3722  * any ".-1" and using the DAI name (instead of device name).
3723  */
3724 static inline char *fmt_multiple_name(struct device *dev,
3725 		struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv)
3726 {
3727 	if (dai_drv->name == NULL) {
3728 		dev_err(dev, "ASoC: error - multiple DAI %s registered with"
3729 				" no name\n", dev_name(dev));
3730 		return NULL;
3731 	}
3732 
3733 	return kstrdup(dai_drv->name, GFP_KERNEL);
3734 }
3735 
3736 /**
3737  * snd_soc_register_dai - Register a DAI with the ASoC core
3738  *
3739  * @dai: DAI to register
3740  */
3741 int snd_soc_register_dai(struct device *dev,
3742 		struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv)
3743 {
3744 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
3745 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
3746 
3747 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: dai register %s\n", dev_name(dev));
3748 
3749 	dai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai), GFP_KERNEL);
3750 	if (dai == NULL)
3751 		return -ENOMEM;
3752 
3753 	/* create DAI component name */
3754 	dai->name = fmt_single_name(dev, &dai->id);
3755 	if (dai->name == NULL) {
3756 		kfree(dai);
3757 		return -ENOMEM;
3758 	}
3759 
3760 	dai->dev = dev;
3761 	dai->driver = dai_drv;
3762 	dai->dapm.dev = dev;
3763 	if (!dai->driver->ops)
3764 		dai->driver->ops = &null_dai_ops;
3765 
3766 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
3767 
3768 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &codec_list, list) {
3769 		if (codec->dev == dev) {
3770 			dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Mapped DAI %s to CODEC %s\n",
3771 				dai->name, codec->name);
3772 			dai->codec = codec;
3773 			break;
3774 		}
3775 	}
3776 
3777 	if (!dai->codec)
3778 		dai->dapm.idle_bias_off = 1;
3779 
3780 	list_add(&dai->list, &dai_list);
3781 
3782 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
3783 
3784 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Registered DAI '%s'\n", dai->name);
3785 
3786 	return 0;
3787 }
3788 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_register_dai);
3789 
3790 /**
3791  * snd_soc_unregister_dai - Unregister a DAI from the ASoC core
3792  *
3793  * @dai: DAI to unregister
3794  */
3795 void snd_soc_unregister_dai(struct device *dev)
3796 {
3797 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
3798 
3799 	list_for_each_entry(dai, &dai_list, list) {
3800 		if (dev == dai->dev)
3801 			goto found;
3802 	}
3803 	return;
3804 
3805 found:
3806 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
3807 	list_del(&dai->list);
3808 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
3809 
3810 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Unregistered DAI '%s'\n", dai->name);
3811 	kfree(dai->name);
3812 	kfree(dai);
3813 }
3814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_unregister_dai);
3815 
3816 /**
3817  * snd_soc_register_dais - Register multiple DAIs with the ASoC core
3818  *
3819  * @dai: Array of DAIs to register
3820  * @count: Number of DAIs
3821  */
3822 int snd_soc_register_dais(struct device *dev,
3823 		struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv, size_t count)
3824 {
3825 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
3826 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
3827 	int i, ret = 0;
3828 
3829 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: dai register %s #%Zu\n", dev_name(dev), count);
3830 
3831 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3832 
3833 		dai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai), GFP_KERNEL);
3834 		if (dai == NULL) {
3835 			ret = -ENOMEM;
3836 			goto err;
3837 		}
3838 
3839 		/* create DAI component name */
3840 		dai->name = fmt_multiple_name(dev, &dai_drv[i]);
3841 		if (dai->name == NULL) {
3842 			kfree(dai);
3843 			ret = -EINVAL;
3844 			goto err;
3845 		}
3846 
3847 		dai->dev = dev;
3848 		dai->driver = &dai_drv[i];
3849 		if (dai->driver->id)
3850 			dai->id = dai->driver->id;
3851 		else
3852 			dai->id = i;
3853 		dai->dapm.dev = dev;
3854 		if (!dai->driver->ops)
3855 			dai->driver->ops = &null_dai_ops;
3856 
3857 		mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
3858 
3859 		list_for_each_entry(codec, &codec_list, list) {
3860 			if (codec->dev == dev) {
3861 				dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Mapped DAI %s to "
3862 					"CODEC %s\n", dai->name, codec->name);
3863 				dai->codec = codec;
3864 				break;
3865 			}
3866 		}
3867 
3868 		if (!dai->codec)
3869 			dai->dapm.idle_bias_off = 1;
3870 
3871 		list_add(&dai->list, &dai_list);
3872 
3873 		mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
3874 
3875 		dev_dbg(dai->dev, "ASoC: Registered DAI '%s'\n", dai->name);
3876 	}
3877 
3878 	return 0;
3879 
3880 err:
3881 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
3882 		snd_soc_unregister_dai(dev);
3883 
3884 	return ret;
3885 }
3886 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_register_dais);
3887 
3888 /**
3889  * snd_soc_unregister_dais - Unregister multiple DAIs from the ASoC core
3890  *
3891  * @dai: Array of DAIs to unregister
3892  * @count: Number of DAIs
3893  */
3894 void snd_soc_unregister_dais(struct device *dev, size_t count)
3895 {
3896 	int i;
3897 
3898 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
3899 		snd_soc_unregister_dai(dev);
3900 }
3901 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_unregister_dais);
3902 
3903 /**
3904  * snd_soc_register_platform - Register a platform with the ASoC core
3905  *
3906  * @platform: platform to register
3907  */
3908 int snd_soc_register_platform(struct device *dev,
3909 		struct snd_soc_platform_driver *platform_drv)
3910 {
3911 	struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
3912 
3913 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: platform register %s\n", dev_name(dev));
3914 
3915 	platform = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_platform), GFP_KERNEL);
3916 	if (platform == NULL)
3917 		return -ENOMEM;
3918 
3919 	/* create platform component name */
3920 	platform->name = fmt_single_name(dev, &platform->id);
3921 	if (platform->name == NULL) {
3922 		kfree(platform);
3923 		return -ENOMEM;
3924 	}
3925 
3926 	platform->dev = dev;
3927 	platform->driver = platform_drv;
3928 	platform->dapm.dev = dev;
3929 	platform->dapm.platform = platform;
3930 	platform->dapm.stream_event = platform_drv->stream_event;
3931 	mutex_init(&platform->mutex);
3932 
3933 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
3934 	list_add(&platform->list, &platform_list);
3935 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
3936 
3937 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Registered platform '%s'\n", platform->name);
3938 
3939 	return 0;
3940 }
3941 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_register_platform);
3942 
3943 /**
3944  * snd_soc_unregister_platform - Unregister a platform from the ASoC core
3945  *
3946  * @platform: platform to unregister
3947  */
3948 void snd_soc_unregister_platform(struct device *dev)
3949 {
3950 	struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
3951 
3952 	list_for_each_entry(platform, &platform_list, list) {
3953 		if (dev == platform->dev)
3954 			goto found;
3955 	}
3956 	return;
3957 
3958 found:
3959 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
3960 	list_del(&platform->list);
3961 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
3962 
3963 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Unregistered platform '%s'\n", platform->name);
3964 	kfree(platform->name);
3965 	kfree(platform);
3966 }
3967 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_unregister_platform);
3968 
3969 static u64 codec_format_map[] = {
3970 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
3971 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE,
3972 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE,
3973 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE,
3974 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE,
3975 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE,
3976 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3BE,
3977 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3BE,
3978 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE,
3979 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3BE,
3980 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3BE,
3981 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U18_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U18_3BE,
3982 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_BE,
3983 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_BE,
3984 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE
3985 	| SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE,
3986 };
3987 
3988 /* Fix up the DAI formats for endianness: codecs don't actually see
3989  * the endianness of the data but we're using the CPU format
3990  * definitions which do need to include endianness so we ensure that
3991  * codec DAIs always have both big and little endian variants set.
3992  */
3993 static void fixup_codec_formats(struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *stream)
3994 {
3995 	int i;
3996 
3997 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(codec_format_map); i++)
3998 		if (stream->formats & codec_format_map[i])
3999 			stream->formats |= codec_format_map[i];
4000 }
4001 
4002 /**
4003  * snd_soc_register_codec - Register a codec with the ASoC core
4004  *
4005  * @codec: codec to register
4006  */
4007 int snd_soc_register_codec(struct device *dev,
4008 			   const struct snd_soc_codec_driver *codec_drv,
4009 			   struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv,
4010 			   int num_dai)
4011 {
4012 	size_t reg_size;
4013 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
4014 	int ret, i;
4015 
4016 	dev_dbg(dev, "codec register %s\n", dev_name(dev));
4017 
4018 	codec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_codec), GFP_KERNEL);
4019 	if (codec == NULL)
4020 		return -ENOMEM;
4021 
4022 	/* create CODEC component name */
4023 	codec->name = fmt_single_name(dev, &codec->id);
4024 	if (codec->name == NULL) {
4025 		kfree(codec);
4026 		return -ENOMEM;
4027 	}
4028 
4029 	if (codec_drv->compress_type)
4030 		codec->compress_type = codec_drv->compress_type;
4031 	else
4032 		codec->compress_type = SND_SOC_FLAT_COMPRESSION;
4033 
4034 	codec->write = codec_drv->write;
4035 	codec->read = codec_drv->read;
4036 	codec->volatile_register = codec_drv->volatile_register;
4037 	codec->readable_register = codec_drv->readable_register;
4038 	codec->writable_register = codec_drv->writable_register;
4039 	codec->ignore_pmdown_time = codec_drv->ignore_pmdown_time;
4040 	codec->dapm.bias_level = SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF;
4041 	codec->dapm.dev = dev;
4042 	codec->dapm.codec = codec;
4043 	codec->dapm.seq_notifier = codec_drv->seq_notifier;
4044 	codec->dapm.stream_event = codec_drv->stream_event;
4045 	codec->dev = dev;
4046 	codec->driver = codec_drv;
4047 	codec->num_dai = num_dai;
4048 	mutex_init(&codec->mutex);
4049 
4050 	/* allocate CODEC register cache */
4051 	if (codec_drv->reg_cache_size && codec_drv->reg_word_size) {
4052 		reg_size = codec_drv->reg_cache_size * codec_drv->reg_word_size;
4053 		codec->reg_size = reg_size;
4054 		/* it is necessary to make a copy of the default register cache
4055 		 * because in the case of using a compression type that requires
4056 		 * the default register cache to be marked as the
4057 		 * kernel might have freed the array by the time we initialize
4058 		 * the cache.
4059 		 */
4060 		if (codec_drv->reg_cache_default) {
4061 			codec->reg_def_copy = kmemdup(codec_drv->reg_cache_default,
4062 						      reg_size, GFP_KERNEL);
4063 			if (!codec->reg_def_copy) {
4064 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4065 				goto fail;
4066 			}
4067 		}
4068 	}
4069 
4070 	if (codec_drv->reg_access_size && codec_drv->reg_access_default) {
4071 		if (!codec->volatile_register)
4072 			codec->volatile_register = snd_soc_default_volatile_register;
4073 		if (!codec->readable_register)
4074 			codec->readable_register = snd_soc_default_readable_register;
4075 		if (!codec->writable_register)
4076 			codec->writable_register = snd_soc_default_writable_register;
4077 	}
4078 
4079 	for (i = 0; i < num_dai; i++) {
4080 		fixup_codec_formats(&dai_drv[i].playback);
4081 		fixup_codec_formats(&dai_drv[i].capture);
4082 	}
4083 
4084 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
4085 	list_add(&codec->list, &codec_list);
4086 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
4087 
4088 	/* register any DAIs */
4089 	if (num_dai) {
4090 		ret = snd_soc_register_dais(dev, dai_drv, num_dai);
4091 		if (ret < 0)
4092 			dev_err(codec->dev, "ASoC: Failed to regster"
4093 				" DAIs: %d\n", ret);
4094 	}
4095 
4096 	dev_dbg(codec->dev, "ASoC: Registered codec '%s'\n", codec->name);
4097 	return 0;
4098 
4099 fail:
4100 	kfree(codec->name);
4101 	kfree(codec);
4102 	return ret;
4103 }
4104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_register_codec);
4105 
4106 /**
4107  * snd_soc_unregister_codec - Unregister a codec from the ASoC core
4108  *
4109  * @codec: codec to unregister
4110  */
4111 void snd_soc_unregister_codec(struct device *dev)
4112 {
4113 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
4114 	int i;
4115 
4116 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &codec_list, list) {
4117 		if (dev == codec->dev)
4118 			goto found;
4119 	}
4120 	return;
4121 
4122 found:
4123 	if (codec->num_dai)
4124 		for (i = 0; i < codec->num_dai; i++)
4125 			snd_soc_unregister_dai(dev);
4126 
4127 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
4128 	list_del(&codec->list);
4129 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
4130 
4131 	dev_dbg(codec->dev, "ASoC: Unregistered codec '%s'\n", codec->name);
4132 
4133 	snd_soc_cache_exit(codec);
4134 	kfree(codec->reg_def_copy);
4135 	kfree(codec->name);
4136 	kfree(codec);
4137 }
4138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_unregister_codec);
4139 
4140 /* Retrieve a card's name from device tree */
4141 int snd_soc_of_parse_card_name(struct snd_soc_card *card,
4142 			       const char *propname)
4143 {
4144 	struct device_node *np = card->dev->of_node;
4145 	int ret;
4146 
4147 	ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname, 0, &card->name);
4148 	/*
4149 	 * EINVAL means the property does not exist. This is fine providing
4150 	 * card->name was previously set, which is checked later in
4151 	 * snd_soc_register_card.
4152 	 */
4153 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINVAL) {
4154 		dev_err(card->dev,
4155 			"ASoC: Property '%s' could not be read: %d\n",
4156 			propname, ret);
4157 		return ret;
4158 	}
4159 
4160 	return 0;
4161 }
4162 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_card_name);
4163 
4164 int snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing(struct snd_soc_card *card,
4165 				   const char *propname)
4166 {
4167 	struct device_node *np = card->dev->of_node;
4168 	int num_routes;
4169 	struct snd_soc_dapm_route *routes;
4170 	int i, ret;
4171 
4172 	num_routes = of_property_count_strings(np, propname);
4173 	if (num_routes < 0 || num_routes & 1) {
4174 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Property '%s' does not exist or its"
4175 			" length is not even\n", propname);
4176 		return -EINVAL;
4177 	}
4178 	num_routes /= 2;
4179 	if (!num_routes) {
4180 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Property '%s's length is zero\n",
4181 			propname);
4182 		return -EINVAL;
4183 	}
4184 
4185 	routes = devm_kzalloc(card->dev, num_routes * sizeof(*routes),
4186 			      GFP_KERNEL);
4187 	if (!routes) {
4188 		dev_err(card->dev,
4189 			"ASoC: Could not allocate DAPM route table\n");
4190 		return -EINVAL;
4191 	}
4192 
4193 	for (i = 0; i < num_routes; i++) {
4194 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname,
4195 			2 * i, &routes[i].sink);
4196 		if (ret) {
4197 			dev_err(card->dev,
4198 				"ASoC: Property '%s' index %d could not be read: %d\n",
4199 				propname, 2 * i, ret);
4200 			kfree(routes);
4201 			return -EINVAL;
4202 		}
4203 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname,
4204 			(2 * i) + 1, &routes[i].source);
4205 		if (ret) {
4206 			dev_err(card->dev,
4207 				"ASoC: Property '%s' index %d could not be read: %d\n",
4208 				propname, (2 * i) + 1, ret);
4209 			kfree(routes);
4210 			return -EINVAL;
4211 		}
4212 	}
4213 
4214 	card->num_dapm_routes = num_routes;
4215 	card->dapm_routes = routes;
4216 
4217 	return 0;
4218 }
4219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing);
4220 
4221 unsigned int snd_soc_of_parse_daifmt(struct device_node *np,
4222 				     const char *prefix)
4223 {
4224 	int ret, i;
4225 	char prop[128];
4226 	unsigned int format = 0;
4227 	int bit, frame;
4228 	const char *str;
4229 	struct {
4230 		char *name;
4231 		unsigned int val;
4232 	} of_fmt_table[] = {
4233 		{ "i2s",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S },
4234 		{ "right_j",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J },
4235 		{ "left_j",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J },
4236 		{ "dsp_a",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A },
4237 		{ "dsp_b",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B },
4238 		{ "ac97",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97 },
4239 		{ "pdm",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM},
4240 		{ "msb",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB },
4241 		{ "lsb",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB },
4242 	};
4243 
4244 	if (!prefix)
4245 		prefix = "";
4246 
4247 	/*
4248 	 * check "[prefix]format = xxx"
4249 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK area
4250 	 */
4251 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sformat", prefix);
4252 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, prop, &str);
4253 	if (ret == 0) {
4254 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_fmt_table); i++) {
4255 			if (strcmp(str, of_fmt_table[i].name) == 0) {
4256 				format |= of_fmt_table[i].val;
4257 				break;
4258 			}
4259 		}
4260 	}
4261 
4262 	/*
4263 	 * check "[prefix]continuous-clock"
4264 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK area
4265 	 */
4266 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%scontinuous-clock", prefix);
4267 	if (of_get_property(np, prop, NULL))
4268 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT;
4269 	else
4270 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED;
4271 
4272 	/*
4273 	 * check "[prefix]bitclock-inversion"
4274 	 * check "[prefix]frame-inversion"
4275 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK area
4276 	 */
4277 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sbitclock-inversion", prefix);
4278 	bit = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
4279 
4280 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sframe-inversion", prefix);
4281 	frame = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
4282 
4283 	switch ((bit << 4) + frame) {
4284 	case 0x11:
4285 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF;
4286 		break;
4287 	case 0x10:
4288 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF;
4289 		break;
4290 	case 0x01:
4291 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF;
4292 		break;
4293 	default:
4294 		/* SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF is default */
4295 		break;
4296 	}
4297 
4298 	/*
4299 	 * check "[prefix]bitclock-master"
4300 	 * check "[prefix]frame-master"
4301 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK area
4302 	 */
4303 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sbitclock-master", prefix);
4304 	bit = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
4305 
4306 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sframe-master", prefix);
4307 	frame = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
4308 
4309 	switch ((bit << 4) + frame) {
4310 	case 0x11:
4311 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
4312 		break;
4313 	case 0x10:
4314 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS;
4315 		break;
4316 	case 0x01:
4317 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM;
4318 		break;
4319 	default:
4320 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
4321 		break;
4322 	}
4323 
4324 	return format;
4325 }
4326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_daifmt);
4327 
4328 static int __init snd_soc_init(void)
4329 {
4330 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
4331 	snd_soc_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("asoc", NULL);
4332 	if (IS_ERR(snd_soc_debugfs_root) || !snd_soc_debugfs_root) {
4333 		pr_warn("ASoC: Failed to create debugfs directory\n");
4334 		snd_soc_debugfs_root = NULL;
4335 	}
4336 
4337 	if (!debugfs_create_file("codecs", 0444, snd_soc_debugfs_root, NULL,
4338 				 &codec_list_fops))
4339 		pr_warn("ASoC: Failed to create CODEC list debugfs file\n");
4340 
4341 	if (!debugfs_create_file("dais", 0444, snd_soc_debugfs_root, NULL,
4342 				 &dai_list_fops))
4343 		pr_warn("ASoC: Failed to create DAI list debugfs file\n");
4344 
4345 	if (!debugfs_create_file("platforms", 0444, snd_soc_debugfs_root, NULL,
4346 				 &platform_list_fops))
4347 		pr_warn("ASoC: Failed to create platform list debugfs file\n");
4348 #endif
4349 
4350 	snd_soc_util_init();
4351 
4352 	return platform_driver_register(&soc_driver);
4353 }
4354 module_init(snd_soc_init);
4355 
4356 static void __exit snd_soc_exit(void)
4357 {
4358 	snd_soc_util_exit();
4359 
4360 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
4361 	debugfs_remove_recursive(snd_soc_debugfs_root);
4362 #endif
4363 	platform_driver_unregister(&soc_driver);
4364 }
4365 module_exit(snd_soc_exit);
4366 
4367 /* Module information */
4368 MODULE_AUTHOR("Liam Girdwood, lrg@slimlogic.co.uk");
4369 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA SoC Core");
4370 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4371 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:soc-audio");
4372