xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/soc-core.c (revision 6d99a79c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-core.c  --  ALSA SoC Audio Layer
4 //
5 // Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 // Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
7 // Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
8 // Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
9 //
10 // Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
11 //         with code, comments and ideas from :-
12 //         Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
13 //
14 //  TODO:
15 //   o Add hw rules to enforce rates, etc.
16 //   o More testing with other codecs/machines.
17 //   o Add more codecs and platforms to ensure good API coverage.
18 //   o Support TDM on PCM and I2S
19 
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/pm.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
26 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
29 #include <linux/ctype.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/of.h>
32 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
33 #include <linux/dmi.h>
34 #include <sound/core.h>
35 #include <sound/jack.h>
36 #include <sound/pcm.h>
37 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
38 #include <sound/soc.h>
39 #include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
40 #include <sound/soc-topology.h>
41 #include <sound/initval.h>
42 
43 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
44 #include <trace/events/asoc.h>
45 
46 #define NAME_SIZE	32
47 
48 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
49 struct dentry *snd_soc_debugfs_root;
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_debugfs_root);
51 #endif
52 
53 static DEFINE_MUTEX(client_mutex);
54 static LIST_HEAD(component_list);
55 static LIST_HEAD(unbind_card_list);
56 
57 #define for_each_component(component)			\
58 	list_for_each_entry(component, &component_list, list)
59 
60 /*
61  * This is a timeout to do a DAPM powerdown after a stream is closed().
62  * It can be used to eliminate pops between different playback streams, e.g.
63  * between two audio tracks.
64  */
65 static int pmdown_time = 5000;
66 module_param(pmdown_time, int, 0);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pmdown_time, "DAPM stream powerdown time (msecs)");
68 
69 /*
70  * If a DMI filed contain strings in this blacklist (e.g.
71  * "Type2 - Board Manufacturer" or "Type1 - TBD by OEM"), it will be taken
72  * as invalid and dropped when setting the card long name from DMI info.
73  */
74 static const char * const dmi_blacklist[] = {
75 	"To be filled by OEM",
76 	"TBD by OEM",
77 	"Default String",
78 	"Board Manufacturer",
79 	"Board Vendor Name",
80 	"Board Product Name",
81 	NULL,	/* terminator */
82 };
83 
84 static ssize_t pmdown_time_show(struct device *dev,
85 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
86 {
87 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
88 
89 	return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", rtd->pmdown_time);
90 }
91 
92 static ssize_t pmdown_time_set(struct device *dev,
93 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
94 			       const char *buf, size_t count)
95 {
96 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
97 	int ret;
98 
99 	ret = kstrtol(buf, 10, &rtd->pmdown_time);
100 	if (ret)
101 		return ret;
102 
103 	return count;
104 }
105 
106 static DEVICE_ATTR(pmdown_time, 0644, pmdown_time_show, pmdown_time_set);
107 
108 static struct attribute *soc_dev_attrs[] = {
109 	&dev_attr_pmdown_time.attr,
110 	NULL
111 };
112 
113 static umode_t soc_dev_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
114 				       struct attribute *attr, int idx)
115 {
116 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
117 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
118 
119 	if (attr == &dev_attr_pmdown_time.attr)
120 		return attr->mode; /* always visible */
121 	return rtd->num_codecs ? attr->mode : 0; /* enabled only with codec */
122 }
123 
124 static const struct attribute_group soc_dapm_dev_group = {
125 	.attrs = soc_dapm_dev_attrs,
126 	.is_visible = soc_dev_attr_is_visible,
127 };
128 
129 static const struct attribute_group soc_dev_group = {
130 	.attrs = soc_dev_attrs,
131 	.is_visible = soc_dev_attr_is_visible,
132 };
133 
134 static const struct attribute_group *soc_dev_attr_groups[] = {
135 	&soc_dapm_dev_group,
136 	&soc_dev_group,
137 	NULL
138 };
139 
140 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
141 static void soc_init_component_debugfs(struct snd_soc_component *component)
142 {
143 	if (!component->card->debugfs_card_root)
144 		return;
145 
146 	if (component->debugfs_prefix) {
147 		char *name;
148 
149 		name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s",
150 			component->debugfs_prefix, component->name);
151 		if (name) {
152 			component->debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(name,
153 				component->card->debugfs_card_root);
154 			kfree(name);
155 		}
156 	} else {
157 		component->debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(component->name,
158 				component->card->debugfs_card_root);
159 	}
160 
161 	if (!component->debugfs_root) {
162 		dev_warn(component->dev,
163 			"ASoC: Failed to create component debugfs directory\n");
164 		return;
165 	}
166 
167 	snd_soc_dapm_debugfs_init(snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component),
168 		component->debugfs_root);
169 }
170 
171 static void soc_cleanup_component_debugfs(struct snd_soc_component *component)
172 {
173 	debugfs_remove_recursive(component->debugfs_root);
174 }
175 
176 static int dai_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
177 {
178 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
179 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
180 
181 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
182 
183 	for_each_component(component)
184 		for_each_component_dais(component, dai)
185 			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", dai->name);
186 
187 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
188 
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(dai_list);
192 
193 static int component_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
194 {
195 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
196 
197 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
198 
199 	for_each_component(component)
200 		seq_printf(m, "%s\n", component->name);
201 
202 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
203 
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(component_list);
207 
208 static void soc_init_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
209 {
210 	if (!snd_soc_debugfs_root)
211 		return;
212 
213 	card->debugfs_card_root = debugfs_create_dir(card->name,
214 						     snd_soc_debugfs_root);
215 	if (!card->debugfs_card_root) {
216 		dev_warn(card->dev,
217 			 "ASoC: Failed to create card debugfs directory\n");
218 		return;
219 	}
220 
221 	card->debugfs_pop_time = debugfs_create_u32("dapm_pop_time", 0644,
222 						    card->debugfs_card_root,
223 						    &card->pop_time);
224 	if (!card->debugfs_pop_time)
225 		dev_warn(card->dev,
226 			 "ASoC: Failed to create pop time debugfs file\n");
227 }
228 
229 static void soc_cleanup_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
230 {
231 	debugfs_remove_recursive(card->debugfs_card_root);
232 }
233 
234 static void snd_soc_debugfs_init(void)
235 {
236 	snd_soc_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("asoc", NULL);
237 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(snd_soc_debugfs_root)) {
238 		pr_warn("ASoC: Failed to create debugfs directory\n");
239 		snd_soc_debugfs_root = NULL;
240 		return;
241 	}
242 
243 	if (!debugfs_create_file("dais", 0444, snd_soc_debugfs_root, NULL,
244 				 &dai_list_fops))
245 		pr_warn("ASoC: Failed to create DAI list debugfs file\n");
246 
247 	if (!debugfs_create_file("components", 0444, snd_soc_debugfs_root, NULL,
248 				 &component_list_fops))
249 		pr_warn("ASoC: Failed to create component list debugfs file\n");
250 }
251 
252 static void snd_soc_debugfs_exit(void)
253 {
254 	debugfs_remove_recursive(snd_soc_debugfs_root);
255 }
256 
257 #else
258 
259 static inline void soc_init_component_debugfs(
260 	struct snd_soc_component *component)
261 {
262 }
263 
264 static inline void soc_cleanup_component_debugfs(
265 	struct snd_soc_component *component)
266 {
267 }
268 
269 static inline void soc_init_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
270 {
271 }
272 
273 static inline void soc_cleanup_card_debugfs(struct snd_soc_card *card)
274 {
275 }
276 
277 static inline void snd_soc_debugfs_init(void)
278 {
279 }
280 
281 static inline void snd_soc_debugfs_exit(void)
282 {
283 }
284 
285 #endif
286 
287 static int snd_soc_rtdcom_add(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
288 			      struct snd_soc_component *component)
289 {
290 	struct snd_soc_rtdcom_list *rtdcom;
291 	struct snd_soc_rtdcom_list *new_rtdcom;
292 
293 	for_each_rtdcom(rtd, rtdcom) {
294 		/* already connected */
295 		if (rtdcom->component == component)
296 			return 0;
297 	}
298 
299 	new_rtdcom = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_rtdcom), GFP_KERNEL);
300 	if (!new_rtdcom)
301 		return -ENOMEM;
302 
303 	new_rtdcom->component = component;
304 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_rtdcom->list);
305 
306 	list_add_tail(&new_rtdcom->list, &rtd->component_list);
307 
308 	return 0;
309 }
310 
311 static void snd_soc_rtdcom_del_all(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
312 {
313 	struct snd_soc_rtdcom_list *rtdcom1, *rtdcom2;
314 
315 	for_each_rtdcom_safe(rtd, rtdcom1, rtdcom2)
316 		kfree(rtdcom1);
317 
318 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->component_list);
319 }
320 
321 struct snd_soc_component *snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
322 						const char *driver_name)
323 {
324 	struct snd_soc_rtdcom_list *rtdcom;
325 
326 	if (!driver_name)
327 		return NULL;
328 
329 	for_each_rtdcom(rtd, rtdcom) {
330 		const char *component_name = rtdcom->component->driver->name;
331 
332 		if (!component_name)
333 			continue;
334 
335 		if ((component_name == driver_name) ||
336 		    strcmp(component_name, driver_name) == 0)
337 			return rtdcom->component;
338 	}
339 
340 	return NULL;
341 }
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup);
343 
344 struct snd_pcm_substream *snd_soc_get_dai_substream(struct snd_soc_card *card,
345 		const char *dai_link, int stream)
346 {
347 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
348 
349 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
350 		if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm &&
351 			!strcmp(rtd->dai_link->name, dai_link))
352 			return rtd->pcm->streams[stream].substream;
353 	}
354 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to find dai link %s\n", dai_link);
355 	return NULL;
356 }
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_dai_substream);
358 
359 static const struct snd_soc_ops null_snd_soc_ops;
360 
361 static struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *soc_new_pcm_runtime(
362 	struct snd_soc_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
363 {
364 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
365 
366 	rtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
367 	if (!rtd)
368 		return NULL;
369 
370 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->component_list);
371 	rtd->card = card;
372 	rtd->dai_link = dai_link;
373 	if (!rtd->dai_link->ops)
374 		rtd->dai_link->ops = &null_snd_soc_ops;
375 
376 	rtd->codec_dais = kcalloc(dai_link->num_codecs,
377 					sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai *),
378 					GFP_KERNEL);
379 	if (!rtd->codec_dais) {
380 		kfree(rtd);
381 		return NULL;
382 	}
383 
384 	return rtd;
385 }
386 
387 static void soc_free_pcm_runtime(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
388 {
389 	kfree(rtd->codec_dais);
390 	snd_soc_rtdcom_del_all(rtd);
391 	kfree(rtd);
392 }
393 
394 static void soc_add_pcm_runtime(struct snd_soc_card *card,
395 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
396 {
397 	list_add_tail(&rtd->list, &card->rtd_list);
398 	rtd->num = card->num_rtd;
399 	card->num_rtd++;
400 }
401 
402 static void soc_remove_pcm_runtimes(struct snd_soc_card *card)
403 {
404 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, *_rtd;
405 
406 	for_each_card_rtds_safe(card, rtd, _rtd) {
407 		list_del(&rtd->list);
408 		soc_free_pcm_runtime(rtd);
409 	}
410 
411 	card->num_rtd = 0;
412 }
413 
414 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *snd_soc_get_pcm_runtime(struct snd_soc_card *card,
415 		const char *dai_link)
416 {
417 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
418 
419 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
420 		if (!strcmp(rtd->dai_link->name, dai_link))
421 			return rtd;
422 	}
423 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to find rtd %s\n", dai_link);
424 	return NULL;
425 }
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_pcm_runtime);
427 
428 static void codec2codec_close_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
429 {
430 	/*
431 	 * Currently nothing to do for c2c links
432 	 * Since c2c links are internal nodes in the DAPM graph and
433 	 * don't interface with the outside world or application layer
434 	 * we don't have to do any special handling on close.
435 	 */
436 }
437 
438 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
439 /* powers down audio subsystem for suspend */
440 int snd_soc_suspend(struct device *dev)
441 {
442 	struct snd_soc_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
443 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
444 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
445 	int i;
446 
447 	/* If the card is not initialized yet there is nothing to do */
448 	if (!card->instantiated)
449 		return 0;
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * Due to the resume being scheduled into a workqueue we could
453 	 * suspend before that's finished - wait for it to complete.
454 	 */
455 	snd_power_wait(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
456 
457 	/* we're going to block userspace touching us until resume completes */
458 	snd_power_change_state(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
459 
460 	/* mute any active DACs */
461 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
462 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
463 
464 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
465 			continue;
466 
467 		for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, i, dai) {
468 			struct snd_soc_dai_driver *drv = dai->driver;
469 
470 			if (drv->ops->digital_mute && dai->playback_active)
471 				drv->ops->digital_mute(dai, 1);
472 		}
473 	}
474 
475 	/* suspend all pcms */
476 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
477 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
478 			continue;
479 
480 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(rtd->pcm);
481 	}
482 
483 	if (card->suspend_pre)
484 		card->suspend_pre(card);
485 
486 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
487 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
488 
489 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
490 			continue;
491 
492 		if (cpu_dai->driver->suspend && !cpu_dai->driver->bus_control)
493 			cpu_dai->driver->suspend(cpu_dai);
494 	}
495 
496 	/* close any waiting streams */
497 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd)
498 		flush_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
499 
500 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
501 
502 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
503 			continue;
504 
505 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd,
506 					  SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
507 					  SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_SUSPEND);
508 
509 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd,
510 					  SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
511 					  SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_SUSPEND);
512 	}
513 
514 	/* Recheck all endpoints too, their state is affected by suspend */
515 	dapm_mark_endpoints_dirty(card);
516 	snd_soc_dapm_sync(&card->dapm);
517 
518 	/* suspend all COMPONENTs */
519 	for_each_card_components(card, component) {
520 		struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm =
521 				snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component);
522 
523 		/*
524 		 * If there are paths active then the COMPONENT will be held
525 		 * with bias _ON and should not be suspended.
526 		 */
527 		if (!component->suspended) {
528 			switch (snd_soc_dapm_get_bias_level(dapm)) {
529 			case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
530 				/*
531 				 * If the COMPONENT is capable of idle
532 				 * bias off then being in STANDBY
533 				 * means it's doing something,
534 				 * otherwise fall through.
535 				 */
536 				if (dapm->idle_bias_off) {
537 					dev_dbg(component->dev,
538 						"ASoC: idle_bias_off CODEC on over suspend\n");
539 					break;
540 				}
541 				/* fall through */
542 
543 			case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
544 				if (component->driver->suspend)
545 					component->driver->suspend(component);
546 				component->suspended = 1;
547 				if (component->regmap)
548 					regcache_mark_dirty(component->regmap);
549 				/* deactivate pins to sleep state */
550 				pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
551 				break;
552 			default:
553 				dev_dbg(component->dev,
554 					"ASoC: COMPONENT is on over suspend\n");
555 				break;
556 			}
557 		}
558 	}
559 
560 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
561 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
562 
563 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
564 			continue;
565 
566 		if (cpu_dai->driver->suspend && cpu_dai->driver->bus_control)
567 			cpu_dai->driver->suspend(cpu_dai);
568 
569 		/* deactivate pins to sleep state */
570 		pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(cpu_dai->dev);
571 	}
572 
573 	if (card->suspend_post)
574 		card->suspend_post(card);
575 
576 	return 0;
577 }
578 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_suspend);
579 
580 /*
581  * deferred resume work, so resume can complete before we finished
582  * setting our codec back up, which can be very slow on I2C
583  */
584 static void soc_resume_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
585 {
586 	struct snd_soc_card *card =
587 			container_of(work, struct snd_soc_card,
588 				     deferred_resume_work);
589 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
590 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
591 	int i;
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * our power state is still SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot from suspend time,
595 	 * so userspace apps are blocked from touching us
596 	 */
597 
598 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: starting resume work\n");
599 
600 	/* Bring us up into D2 so that DAPM starts enabling things */
601 	snd_power_change_state(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D2);
602 
603 	if (card->resume_pre)
604 		card->resume_pre(card);
605 
606 	/* resume control bus DAIs */
607 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
608 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
609 
610 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
611 			continue;
612 
613 		if (cpu_dai->driver->resume && cpu_dai->driver->bus_control)
614 			cpu_dai->driver->resume(cpu_dai);
615 	}
616 
617 	for_each_card_components(card, component) {
618 		if (component->suspended) {
619 			if (component->driver->resume)
620 				component->driver->resume(component);
621 			component->suspended = 0;
622 		}
623 	}
624 
625 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
626 
627 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
628 			continue;
629 
630 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd,
631 					  SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
632 					  SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_RESUME);
633 
634 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd,
635 					  SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
636 					  SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_RESUME);
637 	}
638 
639 	/* unmute any active DACs */
640 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
641 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
642 
643 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
644 			continue;
645 
646 		for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, i, dai) {
647 			struct snd_soc_dai_driver *drv = dai->driver;
648 
649 			if (drv->ops->digital_mute && dai->playback_active)
650 				drv->ops->digital_mute(dai, 0);
651 		}
652 	}
653 
654 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
655 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
656 
657 		if (rtd->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
658 			continue;
659 
660 		if (cpu_dai->driver->resume && !cpu_dai->driver->bus_control)
661 			cpu_dai->driver->resume(cpu_dai);
662 	}
663 
664 	if (card->resume_post)
665 		card->resume_post(card);
666 
667 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: resume work completed\n");
668 
669 	/* Recheck all endpoints too, their state is affected by suspend */
670 	dapm_mark_endpoints_dirty(card);
671 	snd_soc_dapm_sync(&card->dapm);
672 
673 	/* userspace can access us now we are back as we were before */
674 	snd_power_change_state(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
675 }
676 
677 /* powers up audio subsystem after a suspend */
678 int snd_soc_resume(struct device *dev)
679 {
680 	struct snd_soc_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
681 	bool bus_control = false;
682 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
683 
684 	/* If the card is not initialized yet there is nothing to do */
685 	if (!card->instantiated)
686 		return 0;
687 
688 	/* activate pins from sleep state */
689 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
690 		struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
691 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
692 		int j;
693 
694 		if (cpu_dai->active)
695 			pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(cpu_dai->dev);
696 
697 		for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, j, codec_dai) {
698 			if (codec_dai->active)
699 				pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(codec_dai->dev);
700 		}
701 	}
702 
703 	/*
704 	 * DAIs that also act as the control bus master might have other drivers
705 	 * hanging off them so need to resume immediately. Other drivers don't
706 	 * have that problem and may take a substantial amount of time to resume
707 	 * due to I/O costs and anti-pop so handle them out of line.
708 	 */
709 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
710 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
711 
712 		bus_control |= cpu_dai->driver->bus_control;
713 	}
714 	if (bus_control) {
715 		dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Resuming control bus master immediately\n");
716 		soc_resume_deferred(&card->deferred_resume_work);
717 	} else {
718 		dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Scheduling resume work\n");
719 		if (!schedule_work(&card->deferred_resume_work))
720 			dev_err(dev, "ASoC: resume work item may be lost\n");
721 	}
722 
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_resume);
726 #else
727 #define snd_soc_suspend NULL
728 #define snd_soc_resume NULL
729 #endif
730 
731 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops null_dai_ops = {
732 };
733 
734 static struct snd_soc_component *soc_find_component(
735 	const struct device_node *of_node, const char *name)
736 {
737 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
738 
739 	lockdep_assert_held(&client_mutex);
740 
741 	for_each_component(component) {
742 		if (of_node) {
743 			if (component->dev->of_node == of_node)
744 				return component;
745 		} else if (strcmp(component->name, name) == 0) {
746 			return component;
747 		}
748 	}
749 
750 	return NULL;
751 }
752 
753 static int snd_soc_is_matching_component(
754 	const struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *dlc,
755 	struct snd_soc_component *component)
756 {
757 	struct device_node *component_of_node;
758 
759 	component_of_node = component->dev->of_node;
760 	if (!component_of_node && component->dev->parent)
761 		component_of_node = component->dev->parent->of_node;
762 
763 	if (dlc->of_node && component_of_node != dlc->of_node)
764 		return 0;
765 	if (dlc->name && strcmp(component->name, dlc->name))
766 		return 0;
767 
768 	return 1;
769 }
770 
771 /**
772  * snd_soc_find_dai - Find a registered DAI
773  *
774  * @dlc: name of the DAI or the DAI driver and optional component info to match
775  *
776  * This function will search all registered components and their DAIs to
777  * find the DAI of the same name. The component's of_node and name
778  * should also match if being specified.
779  *
780  * Return: pointer of DAI, or NULL if not found.
781  */
782 struct snd_soc_dai *snd_soc_find_dai(
783 	const struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *dlc)
784 {
785 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
786 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
787 
788 	lockdep_assert_held(&client_mutex);
789 
790 	/* Find CPU DAI from registered DAIs */
791 	for_each_component(component) {
792 		if (!snd_soc_is_matching_component(dlc, component))
793 			continue;
794 		for_each_component_dais(component, dai) {
795 			if (dlc->dai_name && strcmp(dai->name, dlc->dai_name)
796 			    && (!dai->driver->name
797 				|| strcmp(dai->driver->name, dlc->dai_name)))
798 				continue;
799 
800 			return dai;
801 		}
802 	}
803 
804 	return NULL;
805 }
806 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_find_dai);
807 
808 /**
809  * snd_soc_find_dai_link - Find a DAI link
810  *
811  * @card: soc card
812  * @id: DAI link ID to match
813  * @name: DAI link name to match, optional
814  * @stream_name: DAI link stream name to match, optional
815  *
816  * This function will search all existing DAI links of the soc card to
817  * find the link of the same ID. Since DAI links may not have their
818  * unique ID, so name and stream name should also match if being
819  * specified.
820  *
821  * Return: pointer of DAI link, or NULL if not found.
822  */
823 struct snd_soc_dai_link *snd_soc_find_dai_link(struct snd_soc_card *card,
824 					       int id, const char *name,
825 					       const char *stream_name)
826 {
827 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link, *_link;
828 
829 	lockdep_assert_held(&client_mutex);
830 
831 	for_each_card_links_safe(card, link, _link) {
832 		if (link->id != id)
833 			continue;
834 
835 		if (name && (!link->name || strcmp(name, link->name)))
836 			continue;
837 
838 		if (stream_name && (!link->stream_name
839 			|| strcmp(stream_name, link->stream_name)))
840 			continue;
841 
842 		return link;
843 	}
844 
845 	return NULL;
846 }
847 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_find_dai_link);
848 
849 static bool soc_is_dai_link_bound(struct snd_soc_card *card,
850 		struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
851 {
852 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
853 
854 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
855 		if (rtd->dai_link == dai_link)
856 			return true;
857 	}
858 
859 	return false;
860 }
861 
862 static int soc_bind_dai_link(struct snd_soc_card *card,
863 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
864 {
865 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
866 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *codecs = dai_link->codecs;
867 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component cpu_dai_component;
868 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
869 	struct snd_soc_dai **codec_dais;
870 	int i;
871 
872 	if (dai_link->ignore)
873 		return 0;
874 
875 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: binding %s\n", dai_link->name);
876 
877 	if (soc_is_dai_link_bound(card, dai_link)) {
878 		dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: dai link %s already bound\n",
879 			dai_link->name);
880 		return 0;
881 	}
882 
883 	rtd = soc_new_pcm_runtime(card, dai_link);
884 	if (!rtd)
885 		return -ENOMEM;
886 
887 	cpu_dai_component.name = dai_link->cpu_name;
888 	cpu_dai_component.of_node = dai_link->cpu_of_node;
889 	cpu_dai_component.dai_name = dai_link->cpu_dai_name;
890 	rtd->cpu_dai = snd_soc_find_dai(&cpu_dai_component);
891 	if (!rtd->cpu_dai) {
892 		dev_info(card->dev, "ASoC: CPU DAI %s not registered\n",
893 			 dai_link->cpu_dai_name);
894 		goto _err_defer;
895 	}
896 	snd_soc_rtdcom_add(rtd, rtd->cpu_dai->component);
897 
898 	rtd->num_codecs = dai_link->num_codecs;
899 
900 	/* Find CODEC from registered CODECs */
901 	/* we can use for_each_rtd_codec_dai() after this */
902 	codec_dais = rtd->codec_dais;
903 	for (i = 0; i < rtd->num_codecs; i++) {
904 		codec_dais[i] = snd_soc_find_dai(&codecs[i]);
905 		if (!codec_dais[i]) {
906 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: CODEC DAI %s not registered\n",
907 				codecs[i].dai_name);
908 			goto _err_defer;
909 		}
910 		snd_soc_rtdcom_add(rtd, codec_dais[i]->component);
911 	}
912 
913 	/* Single codec links expect codec and codec_dai in runtime data */
914 	rtd->codec_dai = codec_dais[0];
915 
916 	/* find one from the set of registered platforms */
917 	for_each_component(component) {
918 		if (!snd_soc_is_matching_component(dai_link->platform,
919 						   component))
920 			continue;
921 
922 		snd_soc_rtdcom_add(rtd, component);
923 	}
924 
925 	soc_add_pcm_runtime(card, rtd);
926 	return 0;
927 
928 _err_defer:
929 	soc_free_pcm_runtime(rtd);
930 	return -EPROBE_DEFER;
931 }
932 
933 static void soc_remove_component(struct snd_soc_component *component)
934 {
935 	if (!component->card)
936 		return;
937 
938 	list_del(&component->card_list);
939 
940 	if (component->driver->remove)
941 		component->driver->remove(component);
942 
943 	snd_soc_dapm_free(snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component));
944 
945 	soc_cleanup_component_debugfs(component);
946 	component->card = NULL;
947 	module_put(component->dev->driver->owner);
948 }
949 
950 static void soc_remove_dai(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int order)
951 {
952 	int err;
953 
954 	if (!dai || !dai->probed ||
955 	    dai->driver->remove_order != order)
956 		return;
957 
958 	if (dai->driver->remove) {
959 		err = dai->driver->remove(dai);
960 		if (err < 0)
961 			dev_err(dai->dev,
962 				"ASoC: failed to remove %s: %d\n",
963 				dai->name, err);
964 	}
965 	dai->probed = 0;
966 }
967 
968 static void soc_remove_link_dais(struct snd_soc_card *card,
969 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int order)
970 {
971 	int i;
972 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
973 
974 	/* unregister the rtd device */
975 	if (rtd->dev_registered) {
976 		device_unregister(rtd->dev);
977 		rtd->dev_registered = 0;
978 	}
979 
980 	/* remove the CODEC DAI */
981 	for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, i, codec_dai)
982 		soc_remove_dai(codec_dai, order);
983 
984 	soc_remove_dai(rtd->cpu_dai, order);
985 }
986 
987 static void soc_remove_link_components(struct snd_soc_card *card,
988 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int order)
989 {
990 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
991 	struct snd_soc_rtdcom_list *rtdcom;
992 
993 	for_each_rtdcom(rtd, rtdcom) {
994 		component = rtdcom->component;
995 
996 		if (component->driver->remove_order == order)
997 			soc_remove_component(component);
998 	}
999 }
1000 
1001 static void soc_remove_dai_links(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1002 {
1003 	int order;
1004 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1005 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link, *_link;
1006 
1007 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
1008 		for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd)
1009 			soc_remove_link_dais(card, rtd, order);
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
1013 		for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd)
1014 			soc_remove_link_components(card, rtd, order);
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	for_each_card_links_safe(card, link, _link) {
1018 		if (link->dobj.type == SND_SOC_DOBJ_DAI_LINK)
1019 			dev_warn(card->dev, "Topology forgot to remove link %s?\n",
1020 				link->name);
1021 
1022 		list_del(&link->list);
1023 	}
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int snd_soc_init_platform(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1027 				 struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
1028 {
1029 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *platform = dai_link->platform;
1030 
1031 	/*
1032 	 * FIXME
1033 	 *
1034 	 * this function should be removed in the future
1035 	 */
1036 	/* convert Legacy platform link */
1037 	if (!platform) {
1038 		platform = devm_kzalloc(card->dev,
1039 				sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link_component),
1040 				GFP_KERNEL);
1041 		if (!platform)
1042 			return -ENOMEM;
1043 
1044 		dai_link->platform	= platform;
1045 		platform->name		= dai_link->platform_name;
1046 		platform->of_node	= dai_link->platform_of_node;
1047 		platform->dai_name	= NULL;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	/* if there's no platform we match on the empty platform */
1051 	if (!platform->name &&
1052 	    !platform->of_node)
1053 		platform->name = "snd-soc-dummy";
1054 
1055 	return 0;
1056 }
1057 
1058 static int snd_soc_init_multicodec(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1059 				   struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
1060 {
1061 	/* Legacy codec/codec_dai link is a single entry in multicodec */
1062 	if (dai_link->codec_name || dai_link->codec_of_node ||
1063 	    dai_link->codec_dai_name) {
1064 		dai_link->num_codecs = 1;
1065 
1066 		dai_link->codecs = devm_kzalloc(card->dev,
1067 				sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link_component),
1068 				GFP_KERNEL);
1069 		if (!dai_link->codecs)
1070 			return -ENOMEM;
1071 
1072 		dai_link->codecs[0].name = dai_link->codec_name;
1073 		dai_link->codecs[0].of_node = dai_link->codec_of_node;
1074 		dai_link->codecs[0].dai_name = dai_link->codec_dai_name;
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	if (!dai_link->codecs) {
1078 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: DAI link has no CODECs\n");
1079 		return -EINVAL;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	return 0;
1083 }
1084 
1085 static int soc_init_dai_link(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1086 			     struct snd_soc_dai_link *link)
1087 {
1088 	int i, ret;
1089 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *codec;
1090 
1091 	ret = snd_soc_init_platform(card, link);
1092 	if (ret) {
1093 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to init multiplatform\n");
1094 		return ret;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	ret = snd_soc_init_multicodec(card, link);
1098 	if (ret) {
1099 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to init multicodec\n");
1100 		return ret;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	for_each_link_codecs(link, i, codec) {
1104 		/*
1105 		 * Codec must be specified by 1 of name or OF node,
1106 		 * not both or neither.
1107 		 */
1108 		if (!!codec->name ==
1109 		    !!codec->of_node) {
1110 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Neither/both codec name/of_node are set for %s\n",
1111 				link->name);
1112 			return -EINVAL;
1113 		}
1114 		/* Codec DAI name must be specified */
1115 		if (!codec->dai_name) {
1116 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: codec_dai_name not set for %s\n",
1117 				link->name);
1118 			return -EINVAL;
1119 		}
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	/*
1123 	 * Platform may be specified by either name or OF node, but
1124 	 * can be left unspecified, and a dummy platform will be used.
1125 	 */
1126 	if (link->platform->name && link->platform->of_node) {
1127 		dev_err(card->dev,
1128 			"ASoC: Both platform name/of_node are set for %s\n",
1129 			link->name);
1130 		return -EINVAL;
1131 	}
1132 	/*
1133 	 * CPU device may be specified by either name or OF node, but
1134 	 * can be left unspecified, and will be matched based on DAI
1135 	 * name alone..
1136 	 */
1137 	if (link->cpu_name && link->cpu_of_node) {
1138 		dev_err(card->dev,
1139 			"ASoC: Neither/both cpu name/of_node are set for %s\n",
1140 			link->name);
1141 		return -EINVAL;
1142 	}
1143 	/*
1144 	 * At least one of CPU DAI name or CPU device name/node must be
1145 	 * specified
1146 	 */
1147 	if (!link->cpu_dai_name &&
1148 	    !(link->cpu_name || link->cpu_of_node)) {
1149 		dev_err(card->dev,
1150 			"ASoC: Neither cpu_dai_name nor cpu_name/of_node are set for %s\n",
1151 			link->name);
1152 		return -EINVAL;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	return 0;
1156 }
1157 
1158 void snd_soc_disconnect_sync(struct device *dev)
1159 {
1160 	struct snd_soc_component *component =
1161 			snd_soc_lookup_component(dev, NULL);
1162 
1163 	if (!component || !component->card)
1164 		return;
1165 
1166 	snd_card_disconnect_sync(component->card->snd_card);
1167 }
1168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_disconnect_sync);
1169 
1170 /**
1171  * snd_soc_add_dai_link - Add a DAI link dynamically
1172  * @card: The ASoC card to which the DAI link is added
1173  * @dai_link: The new DAI link to add
1174  *
1175  * This function adds a DAI link to the ASoC card's link list.
1176  *
1177  * Note: Topology can use this API to add DAI links when probing the
1178  * topology component. And machine drivers can still define static
1179  * DAI links in dai_link array.
1180  */
1181 int snd_soc_add_dai_link(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1182 		struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
1183 {
1184 	if (dai_link->dobj.type
1185 	    && dai_link->dobj.type != SND_SOC_DOBJ_DAI_LINK) {
1186 		dev_err(card->dev, "Invalid dai link type %d\n",
1187 			dai_link->dobj.type);
1188 		return -EINVAL;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	lockdep_assert_held(&client_mutex);
1192 	/*
1193 	 * Notify the machine driver for extra initialization
1194 	 * on the link created by topology.
1195 	 */
1196 	if (dai_link->dobj.type && card->add_dai_link)
1197 		card->add_dai_link(card, dai_link);
1198 
1199 	list_add_tail(&dai_link->list, &card->dai_link_list);
1200 
1201 	return 0;
1202 }
1203 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_dai_link);
1204 
1205 /**
1206  * snd_soc_remove_dai_link - Remove a DAI link from the list
1207  * @card: The ASoC card that owns the link
1208  * @dai_link: The DAI link to remove
1209  *
1210  * This function removes a DAI link from the ASoC card's link list.
1211  *
1212  * For DAI links previously added by topology, topology should
1213  * remove them by using the dobj embedded in the link.
1214  */
1215 void snd_soc_remove_dai_link(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1216 			     struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
1217 {
1218 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link, *_link;
1219 
1220 	if (dai_link->dobj.type
1221 	    && dai_link->dobj.type != SND_SOC_DOBJ_DAI_LINK) {
1222 		dev_err(card->dev, "Invalid dai link type %d\n",
1223 			dai_link->dobj.type);
1224 		return;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	lockdep_assert_held(&client_mutex);
1228 	/*
1229 	 * Notify the machine driver for extra destruction
1230 	 * on the link created by topology.
1231 	 */
1232 	if (dai_link->dobj.type && card->remove_dai_link)
1233 		card->remove_dai_link(card, dai_link);
1234 
1235 	for_each_card_links_safe(card, link, _link) {
1236 		if (link == dai_link) {
1237 			list_del(&link->list);
1238 			return;
1239 		}
1240 	}
1241 }
1242 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_remove_dai_link);
1243 
1244 static void soc_set_of_name_prefix(struct snd_soc_component *component)
1245 {
1246 	struct device_node *component_of_node = component->dev->of_node;
1247 	const char *str;
1248 	int ret;
1249 
1250 	if (!component_of_node && component->dev->parent)
1251 		component_of_node = component->dev->parent->of_node;
1252 
1253 	ret = of_property_read_string(component_of_node, "sound-name-prefix",
1254 				      &str);
1255 	if (!ret)
1256 		component->name_prefix = str;
1257 }
1258 
1259 static void soc_set_name_prefix(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1260 				struct snd_soc_component *component)
1261 {
1262 	int i;
1263 
1264 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_configs && card->codec_conf; i++) {
1265 		struct snd_soc_codec_conf *map = &card->codec_conf[i];
1266 		struct device_node *component_of_node = component->dev->of_node;
1267 
1268 		if (!component_of_node && component->dev->parent)
1269 			component_of_node = component->dev->parent->of_node;
1270 
1271 		if (map->of_node && component_of_node != map->of_node)
1272 			continue;
1273 		if (map->dev_name && strcmp(component->name, map->dev_name))
1274 			continue;
1275 		component->name_prefix = map->name_prefix;
1276 		return;
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	/*
1280 	 * If there is no configuration table or no match in the table,
1281 	 * check if a prefix is provided in the node
1282 	 */
1283 	soc_set_of_name_prefix(component);
1284 }
1285 
1286 static int soc_probe_component(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1287 	struct snd_soc_component *component)
1288 {
1289 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm =
1290 			snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component);
1291 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1292 	int ret;
1293 
1294 	if (!strcmp(component->name, "snd-soc-dummy"))
1295 		return 0;
1296 
1297 	if (component->card) {
1298 		if (component->card != card) {
1299 			dev_err(component->dev,
1300 				"Trying to bind component to card \"%s\" but is already bound to card \"%s\"\n",
1301 				card->name, component->card->name);
1302 			return -ENODEV;
1303 		}
1304 		return 0;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	if (!try_module_get(component->dev->driver->owner))
1308 		return -ENODEV;
1309 
1310 	component->card = card;
1311 	dapm->card = card;
1312 	soc_set_name_prefix(card, component);
1313 
1314 	soc_init_component_debugfs(component);
1315 
1316 	if (component->driver->dapm_widgets) {
1317 		ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(dapm,
1318 					component->driver->dapm_widgets,
1319 					component->driver->num_dapm_widgets);
1320 
1321 		if (ret != 0) {
1322 			dev_err(component->dev,
1323 				"Failed to create new controls %d\n", ret);
1324 			goto err_probe;
1325 		}
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	for_each_component_dais(component, dai) {
1329 		ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_dai_widgets(dapm, dai);
1330 		if (ret != 0) {
1331 			dev_err(component->dev,
1332 				"Failed to create DAI widgets %d\n", ret);
1333 			goto err_probe;
1334 		}
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	if (component->driver->probe) {
1338 		ret = component->driver->probe(component);
1339 		if (ret < 0) {
1340 			dev_err(component->dev,
1341 				"ASoC: failed to probe component %d\n", ret);
1342 			goto err_probe;
1343 		}
1344 
1345 		WARN(dapm->idle_bias_off &&
1346 			dapm->bias_level != SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF,
1347 			"codec %s can not start from non-off bias with idle_bias_off==1\n",
1348 			component->name);
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	/* machine specific init */
1352 	if (component->init) {
1353 		ret = component->init(component);
1354 		if (ret < 0) {
1355 			dev_err(component->dev,
1356 				"Failed to do machine specific init %d\n", ret);
1357 			goto err_probe;
1358 		}
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	if (component->driver->controls)
1362 		snd_soc_add_component_controls(component,
1363 					       component->driver->controls,
1364 					       component->driver->num_controls);
1365 	if (component->driver->dapm_routes)
1366 		snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(dapm,
1367 					component->driver->dapm_routes,
1368 					component->driver->num_dapm_routes);
1369 
1370 	list_add(&dapm->list, &card->dapm_list);
1371 	/* see for_each_card_components */
1372 	list_add(&component->card_list, &card->component_dev_list);
1373 
1374 	return 0;
1375 
1376 err_probe:
1377 	soc_cleanup_component_debugfs(component);
1378 	component->card = NULL;
1379 	module_put(component->dev->driver->owner);
1380 
1381 	return ret;
1382 }
1383 
1384 static void rtd_release(struct device *dev)
1385 {
1386 	kfree(dev);
1387 }
1388 
1389 static int soc_post_component_init(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
1390 	const char *name)
1391 {
1392 	int ret = 0;
1393 
1394 	/* register the rtd device */
1395 	rtd->dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct device), GFP_KERNEL);
1396 	if (!rtd->dev)
1397 		return -ENOMEM;
1398 	device_initialize(rtd->dev);
1399 	rtd->dev->parent = rtd->card->dev;
1400 	rtd->dev->release = rtd_release;
1401 	rtd->dev->groups = soc_dev_attr_groups;
1402 	dev_set_name(rtd->dev, "%s", name);
1403 	dev_set_drvdata(rtd->dev, rtd);
1404 	mutex_init(&rtd->pcm_mutex);
1405 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->dpcm[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].be_clients);
1406 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->dpcm[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].be_clients);
1407 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->dpcm[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].fe_clients);
1408 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtd->dpcm[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].fe_clients);
1409 	ret = device_add(rtd->dev);
1410 	if (ret < 0) {
1411 		/* calling put_device() here to free the rtd->dev */
1412 		put_device(rtd->dev);
1413 		dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
1414 			"ASoC: failed to register runtime device: %d\n", ret);
1415 		return ret;
1416 	}
1417 	rtd->dev_registered = 1;
1418 	return 0;
1419 }
1420 
1421 static int soc_probe_link_components(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1422 				     struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int order)
1423 {
1424 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1425 	struct snd_soc_rtdcom_list *rtdcom;
1426 	int ret;
1427 
1428 	for_each_rtdcom(rtd, rtdcom) {
1429 		component = rtdcom->component;
1430 
1431 		if (component->driver->probe_order == order) {
1432 			ret = soc_probe_component(card, component);
1433 			if (ret < 0)
1434 				return ret;
1435 		}
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	return 0;
1439 }
1440 
1441 static int soc_probe_dai(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int order)
1442 {
1443 	if (dai->probed ||
1444 	    dai->driver->probe_order != order)
1445 		return 0;
1446 
1447 	if (dai->driver->probe) {
1448 		int ret = dai->driver->probe(dai);
1449 
1450 		if (ret < 0) {
1451 			dev_err(dai->dev, "ASoC: failed to probe DAI %s: %d\n",
1452 				dai->name, ret);
1453 			return ret;
1454 		}
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	dai->probed = 1;
1458 
1459 	return 0;
1460 }
1461 
1462 static int soc_link_dai_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_dai **dais, int num_dais,
1463 				struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
1464 {
1465 	int i, ret = 0;
1466 
1467 	for (i = 0; i < num_dais; ++i) {
1468 		struct snd_soc_dai_driver *drv = dais[i]->driver;
1469 
1470 		if (!rtd->dai_link->no_pcm && drv->pcm_new)
1471 			ret = drv->pcm_new(rtd, dais[i]);
1472 		if (ret < 0) {
1473 			dev_err(dais[i]->dev,
1474 				"ASoC: Failed to bind %s with pcm device\n",
1475 				dais[i]->name);
1476 			return ret;
1477 		}
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	return 0;
1481 }
1482 
1483 static int soc_probe_link_dais(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1484 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int order)
1485 {
1486 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = rtd->dai_link;
1487 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
1488 	struct snd_soc_rtdcom_list *rtdcom;
1489 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1490 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
1491 	int i, ret, num;
1492 
1493 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: probe %s dai link %d late %d\n",
1494 			card->name, rtd->num, order);
1495 
1496 	/* set default power off timeout */
1497 	rtd->pmdown_time = pmdown_time;
1498 
1499 	ret = soc_probe_dai(cpu_dai, order);
1500 	if (ret)
1501 		return ret;
1502 
1503 	/* probe the CODEC DAI */
1504 	for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1505 		ret = soc_probe_dai(codec_dai, order);
1506 		if (ret)
1507 			return ret;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	/* complete DAI probe during last probe */
1511 	if (order != SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_LAST)
1512 		return 0;
1513 
1514 	/* do machine specific initialization */
1515 	if (dai_link->init) {
1516 		ret = dai_link->init(rtd);
1517 		if (ret < 0) {
1518 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to init %s: %d\n",
1519 				dai_link->name, ret);
1520 			return ret;
1521 		}
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	if (dai_link->dai_fmt)
1525 		snd_soc_runtime_set_dai_fmt(rtd, dai_link->dai_fmt);
1526 
1527 	ret = soc_post_component_init(rtd, dai_link->name);
1528 	if (ret)
1529 		return ret;
1530 
1531 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1532 	/* add DPCM sysfs entries */
1533 	if (dai_link->dynamic)
1534 		soc_dpcm_debugfs_add(rtd);
1535 #endif
1536 
1537 	num = rtd->num;
1538 
1539 	/*
1540 	 * most drivers will register their PCMs using DAI link ordering but
1541 	 * topology based drivers can use the DAI link id field to set PCM
1542 	 * device number and then use rtd + a base offset of the BEs.
1543 	 */
1544 	for_each_rtdcom(rtd, rtdcom) {
1545 		component = rtdcom->component;
1546 
1547 		if (!component->driver->use_dai_pcm_id)
1548 			continue;
1549 
1550 		if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
1551 			num += component->driver->be_pcm_base;
1552 		else
1553 			num = rtd->dai_link->id;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	if (cpu_dai->driver->compress_new) {
1557 		/* create compress_device" */
1558 		ret = cpu_dai->driver->compress_new(rtd, num);
1559 		if (ret < 0) {
1560 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: can't create compress %s\n",
1561 					 dai_link->stream_name);
1562 			return ret;
1563 		}
1564 	} else {
1565 
1566 		if (!dai_link->params) {
1567 			/* create the pcm */
1568 			ret = soc_new_pcm(rtd, num);
1569 			if (ret < 0) {
1570 				dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: can't create pcm %s :%d\n",
1571 					dai_link->stream_name, ret);
1572 				return ret;
1573 			}
1574 			ret = soc_link_dai_pcm_new(&cpu_dai, 1, rtd);
1575 			if (ret < 0)
1576 				return ret;
1577 			ret = soc_link_dai_pcm_new(rtd->codec_dais,
1578 						   rtd->num_codecs, rtd);
1579 			if (ret < 0)
1580 				return ret;
1581 		} else {
1582 			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rtd->delayed_work,
1583 						codec2codec_close_delayed_work);
1584 		}
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	return 0;
1588 }
1589 
1590 static int soc_bind_aux_dev(struct snd_soc_card *card, int num)
1591 {
1592 	struct snd_soc_aux_dev *aux_dev = &card->aux_dev[num];
1593 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1594 	const char *name;
1595 	struct device_node *codec_of_node;
1596 
1597 	if (aux_dev->codec_of_node || aux_dev->codec_name) {
1598 		/* codecs, usually analog devices */
1599 		name = aux_dev->codec_name;
1600 		codec_of_node = aux_dev->codec_of_node;
1601 		component = soc_find_component(codec_of_node, name);
1602 		if (!component) {
1603 			if (codec_of_node)
1604 				name = of_node_full_name(codec_of_node);
1605 			goto err_defer;
1606 		}
1607 	} else if (aux_dev->name) {
1608 		/* generic components */
1609 		name = aux_dev->name;
1610 		component = soc_find_component(NULL, name);
1611 		if (!component)
1612 			goto err_defer;
1613 	} else {
1614 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Invalid auxiliary device\n");
1615 		return -EINVAL;
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	component->init = aux_dev->init;
1619 	list_add(&component->card_aux_list, &card->aux_comp_list);
1620 
1621 	return 0;
1622 
1623 err_defer:
1624 	dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: %s not registered\n", name);
1625 	return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1626 }
1627 
1628 static int soc_probe_aux_devices(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1629 {
1630 	struct snd_soc_component *comp;
1631 	int order;
1632 	int ret;
1633 
1634 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
1635 		list_for_each_entry(comp, &card->aux_comp_list, card_aux_list) {
1636 			if (comp->driver->probe_order == order) {
1637 				ret = soc_probe_component(card,	comp);
1638 				if (ret < 0) {
1639 					dev_err(card->dev,
1640 						"ASoC: failed to probe aux component %s %d\n",
1641 						comp->name, ret);
1642 					return ret;
1643 				}
1644 			}
1645 		}
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	return 0;
1649 }
1650 
1651 static void soc_remove_aux_devices(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1652 {
1653 	struct snd_soc_component *comp, *_comp;
1654 	int order;
1655 
1656 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
1657 		list_for_each_entry_safe(comp, _comp,
1658 			&card->aux_comp_list, card_aux_list) {
1659 
1660 			if (comp->driver->remove_order == order) {
1661 				soc_remove_component(comp);
1662 				/* remove it from the card's aux_comp_list */
1663 				list_del(&comp->card_aux_list);
1664 			}
1665 		}
1666 	}
1667 }
1668 
1669 /**
1670  * snd_soc_runtime_set_dai_fmt() - Change DAI link format for a ASoC runtime
1671  * @rtd: The runtime for which the DAI link format should be changed
1672  * @dai_fmt: The new DAI link format
1673  *
1674  * This function updates the DAI link format for all DAIs connected to the DAI
1675  * link for the specified runtime.
1676  *
1677  * Note: For setups with a static format set the dai_fmt field in the
1678  * corresponding snd_dai_link struct instead of using this function.
1679  *
1680  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a negative error code.
1681  */
1682 int snd_soc_runtime_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
1683 	unsigned int dai_fmt)
1684 {
1685 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
1686 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
1687 	unsigned int i;
1688 	int ret;
1689 
1690 	for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1691 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(codec_dai, dai_fmt);
1692 		if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
1693 			dev_warn(codec_dai->dev,
1694 				 "ASoC: Failed to set DAI format: %d\n", ret);
1695 			return ret;
1696 		}
1697 	}
1698 
1699 	/*
1700 	 * Flip the polarity for the "CPU" end of a CODEC<->CODEC link
1701 	 * the component which has non_legacy_dai_naming is Codec
1702 	 */
1703 	if (cpu_dai->component->driver->non_legacy_dai_naming) {
1704 		unsigned int inv_dai_fmt;
1705 
1706 		inv_dai_fmt = dai_fmt & ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK;
1707 		switch (dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
1708 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
1709 			inv_dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
1710 			break;
1711 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
1712 			inv_dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM;
1713 			break;
1714 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
1715 			inv_dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS;
1716 			break;
1717 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
1718 			inv_dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
1719 			break;
1720 		}
1721 
1722 		dai_fmt = inv_dai_fmt;
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(cpu_dai, dai_fmt);
1726 	if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
1727 		dev_warn(cpu_dai->dev,
1728 			 "ASoC: Failed to set DAI format: %d\n", ret);
1729 		return ret;
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	return 0;
1733 }
1734 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_set_dai_fmt);
1735 
1736 #ifdef CONFIG_DMI
1737 /*
1738  * Trim special characters, and replace '-' with '_' since '-' is used to
1739  * separate different DMI fields in the card long name. Only number and
1740  * alphabet characters and a few separator characters are kept.
1741  */
1742 static void cleanup_dmi_name(char *name)
1743 {
1744 	int i, j = 0;
1745 
1746 	for (i = 0; name[i]; i++) {
1747 		if (isalnum(name[i]) || (name[i] == '.')
1748 		    || (name[i] == '_'))
1749 			name[j++] = name[i];
1750 		else if (name[i] == '-')
1751 			name[j++] = '_';
1752 	}
1753 
1754 	name[j] = '\0';
1755 }
1756 
1757 /*
1758  * Check if a DMI field is valid, i.e. not containing any string
1759  * in the black list.
1760  */
1761 static int is_dmi_valid(const char *field)
1762 {
1763 	int i = 0;
1764 
1765 	while (dmi_blacklist[i]) {
1766 		if (strstr(field, dmi_blacklist[i]))
1767 			return 0;
1768 		i++;
1769 	}
1770 
1771 	return 1;
1772 }
1773 
1774 /**
1775  * snd_soc_set_dmi_name() - Register DMI names to card
1776  * @card: The card to register DMI names
1777  * @flavour: The flavour "differentiator" for the card amongst its peers.
1778  *
1779  * An Intel machine driver may be used by many different devices but are
1780  * difficult for userspace to differentiate, since machine drivers ususally
1781  * use their own name as the card short name and leave the card long name
1782  * blank. To differentiate such devices and fix bugs due to lack of
1783  * device-specific configurations, this function allows DMI info to be used
1784  * as the sound card long name, in the format of
1785  * "vendor-product-version-board"
1786  * (Character '-' is used to separate different DMI fields here).
1787  * This will help the user space to load the device-specific Use Case Manager
1788  * (UCM) configurations for the card.
1789  *
1790  * Possible card long names may be:
1791  * DellInc.-XPS139343-01-0310JH
1792  * ASUSTeKCOMPUTERINC.-T100TA-1.0-T100TA
1793  * Circuitco-MinnowboardMaxD0PLATFORM-D0-MinnowBoardMAX
1794  *
1795  * This function also supports flavoring the card longname to provide
1796  * the extra differentiation, like "vendor-product-version-board-flavor".
1797  *
1798  * We only keep number and alphabet characters and a few separator characters
1799  * in the card long name since UCM in the user space uses the card long names
1800  * as card configuration directory names and AudoConf cannot support special
1801  * charactors like SPACE.
1802  *
1803  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a negative error code.
1804  */
1805 int snd_soc_set_dmi_name(struct snd_soc_card *card, const char *flavour)
1806 {
1807 	const char *vendor, *product, *product_version, *board;
1808 	size_t longname_buf_size = sizeof(card->snd_card->longname);
1809 	size_t len;
1810 
1811 	if (card->long_name)
1812 		return 0; /* long name already set by driver or from DMI */
1813 
1814 	/* make up dmi long name as: vendor.product.version.board */
1815 	vendor = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR);
1816 	if (!vendor || !is_dmi_valid(vendor)) {
1817 		dev_warn(card->dev, "ASoC: no DMI vendor name!\n");
1818 		return 0;
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	snprintf(card->dmi_longname, sizeof(card->snd_card->longname),
1822 			 "%s", vendor);
1823 	cleanup_dmi_name(card->dmi_longname);
1824 
1825 	product = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME);
1826 	if (product && is_dmi_valid(product)) {
1827 		len = strlen(card->dmi_longname);
1828 		snprintf(card->dmi_longname + len,
1829 			 longname_buf_size - len,
1830 			 "-%s", product);
1831 
1832 		len++;	/* skip the separator "-" */
1833 		if (len < longname_buf_size)
1834 			cleanup_dmi_name(card->dmi_longname + len);
1835 
1836 		/*
1837 		 * some vendors like Lenovo may only put a self-explanatory
1838 		 * name in the product version field
1839 		 */
1840 		product_version = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION);
1841 		if (product_version && is_dmi_valid(product_version)) {
1842 			len = strlen(card->dmi_longname);
1843 			snprintf(card->dmi_longname + len,
1844 				 longname_buf_size - len,
1845 				 "-%s", product_version);
1846 
1847 			len++;
1848 			if (len < longname_buf_size)
1849 				cleanup_dmi_name(card->dmi_longname + len);
1850 		}
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	board = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
1854 	if (board && is_dmi_valid(board)) {
1855 		len = strlen(card->dmi_longname);
1856 		snprintf(card->dmi_longname + len,
1857 			 longname_buf_size - len,
1858 			 "-%s", board);
1859 
1860 		len++;
1861 		if (len < longname_buf_size)
1862 			cleanup_dmi_name(card->dmi_longname + len);
1863 	} else if (!product) {
1864 		/* fall back to using legacy name */
1865 		dev_warn(card->dev, "ASoC: no DMI board/product name!\n");
1866 		return 0;
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	/* Add flavour to dmi long name */
1870 	if (flavour) {
1871 		len = strlen(card->dmi_longname);
1872 		snprintf(card->dmi_longname + len,
1873 			 longname_buf_size - len,
1874 			 "-%s", flavour);
1875 
1876 		len++;
1877 		if (len < longname_buf_size)
1878 			cleanup_dmi_name(card->dmi_longname + len);
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	/* set the card long name */
1882 	card->long_name = card->dmi_longname;
1883 
1884 	return 0;
1885 }
1886 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_dmi_name);
1887 #endif /* CONFIG_DMI */
1888 
1889 static void soc_check_tplg_fes(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1890 {
1891 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1892 	const struct snd_soc_component_driver *comp_drv;
1893 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
1894 	int i;
1895 
1896 	for_each_component(component) {
1897 
1898 		/* does this component override FEs ? */
1899 		if (!component->driver->ignore_machine)
1900 			continue;
1901 
1902 		/* for this machine ? */
1903 		if (strcmp(component->driver->ignore_machine,
1904 			   card->dev->driver->name))
1905 			continue;
1906 
1907 		/* machine matches, so override the rtd data */
1908 		for_each_card_prelinks(card, i, dai_link) {
1909 
1910 			/* ignore this FE */
1911 			if (dai_link->dynamic) {
1912 				dai_link->ignore = true;
1913 				continue;
1914 			}
1915 
1916 			dev_info(card->dev, "info: override FE DAI link %s\n",
1917 				 card->dai_link[i].name);
1918 
1919 			/* override platform component */
1920 			if (snd_soc_init_platform(card, dai_link) < 0) {
1921 				dev_err(card->dev, "init platform error");
1922 				continue;
1923 			}
1924 			dai_link->platform->name = component->name;
1925 
1926 			/* convert non BE into BE */
1927 			dai_link->no_pcm = 1;
1928 
1929 			/* override any BE fixups */
1930 			dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup =
1931 				component->driver->be_hw_params_fixup;
1932 
1933 			/*
1934 			 * most BE links don't set stream name, so set it to
1935 			 * dai link name if it's NULL to help bind widgets.
1936 			 */
1937 			if (!dai_link->stream_name)
1938 				dai_link->stream_name = dai_link->name;
1939 		}
1940 
1941 		/* Inform userspace we are using alternate topology */
1942 		if (component->driver->topology_name_prefix) {
1943 
1944 			/* topology shortname created? */
1945 			if (!card->topology_shortname_created) {
1946 				comp_drv = component->driver;
1947 
1948 				snprintf(card->topology_shortname, 32, "%s-%s",
1949 					 comp_drv->topology_name_prefix,
1950 					 card->name);
1951 				card->topology_shortname_created = true;
1952 			}
1953 
1954 			/* use topology shortname */
1955 			card->name = card->topology_shortname;
1956 		}
1957 	}
1958 }
1959 
1960 static int snd_soc_instantiate_card(struct snd_soc_card *card)
1961 {
1962 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1963 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
1964 	int ret, i, order;
1965 
1966 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
1967 	mutex_lock_nested(&card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_INIT);
1968 
1969 	/* check whether any platform is ignore machine FE and using topology */
1970 	soc_check_tplg_fes(card);
1971 
1972 	/* bind DAIs */
1973 	for_each_card_prelinks(card, i, dai_link) {
1974 		ret = soc_bind_dai_link(card, dai_link);
1975 		if (ret != 0)
1976 			goto base_error;
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	/* bind aux_devs too */
1980 	for (i = 0; i < card->num_aux_devs; i++) {
1981 		ret = soc_bind_aux_dev(card, i);
1982 		if (ret != 0)
1983 			goto base_error;
1984 	}
1985 
1986 	/* add predefined DAI links to the list */
1987 	for_each_card_prelinks(card, i, dai_link)
1988 		snd_soc_add_dai_link(card, dai_link);
1989 
1990 	/* card bind complete so register a sound card */
1991 	ret = snd_card_new(card->dev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
1992 			card->owner, 0, &card->snd_card);
1993 	if (ret < 0) {
1994 		dev_err(card->dev,
1995 			"ASoC: can't create sound card for card %s: %d\n",
1996 			card->name, ret);
1997 		goto base_error;
1998 	}
1999 
2000 	soc_init_card_debugfs(card);
2001 
2002 	card->dapm.bias_level = SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF;
2003 	card->dapm.dev = card->dev;
2004 	card->dapm.card = card;
2005 	list_add(&card->dapm.list, &card->dapm_list);
2006 
2007 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
2008 	snd_soc_dapm_debugfs_init(&card->dapm, card->debugfs_card_root);
2009 #endif
2010 
2011 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2012 	/* deferred resume work */
2013 	INIT_WORK(&card->deferred_resume_work, soc_resume_deferred);
2014 #endif
2015 
2016 	if (card->dapm_widgets)
2017 		snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(&card->dapm, card->dapm_widgets,
2018 					  card->num_dapm_widgets);
2019 
2020 	if (card->of_dapm_widgets)
2021 		snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(&card->dapm, card->of_dapm_widgets,
2022 					  card->num_of_dapm_widgets);
2023 
2024 	/* initialise the sound card only once */
2025 	if (card->probe) {
2026 		ret = card->probe(card);
2027 		if (ret < 0)
2028 			goto card_probe_error;
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	/* probe all components used by DAI links on this card */
2032 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
2033 		for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
2034 			ret = soc_probe_link_components(card, rtd, order);
2035 			if (ret < 0) {
2036 				dev_err(card->dev,
2037 					"ASoC: failed to instantiate card %d\n",
2038 					ret);
2039 				goto probe_dai_err;
2040 			}
2041 		}
2042 	}
2043 
2044 	/* probe auxiliary components */
2045 	ret = soc_probe_aux_devices(card);
2046 	if (ret < 0)
2047 		goto probe_dai_err;
2048 
2049 	/*
2050 	 * Find new DAI links added during probing components and bind them.
2051 	 * Components with topology may bring new DAIs and DAI links.
2052 	 */
2053 	for_each_card_links(card, dai_link) {
2054 		if (soc_is_dai_link_bound(card, dai_link))
2055 			continue;
2056 
2057 		ret = soc_init_dai_link(card, dai_link);
2058 		if (ret)
2059 			goto probe_dai_err;
2060 		ret = soc_bind_dai_link(card, dai_link);
2061 		if (ret)
2062 			goto probe_dai_err;
2063 	}
2064 
2065 	/* probe all DAI links on this card */
2066 	for_each_comp_order(order) {
2067 		for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
2068 			ret = soc_probe_link_dais(card, rtd, order);
2069 			if (ret < 0) {
2070 				dev_err(card->dev,
2071 					"ASoC: failed to instantiate card %d\n",
2072 					ret);
2073 				goto probe_dai_err;
2074 			}
2075 		}
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	snd_soc_dapm_link_dai_widgets(card);
2079 	snd_soc_dapm_connect_dai_link_widgets(card);
2080 
2081 	if (card->controls)
2082 		snd_soc_add_card_controls(card, card->controls,
2083 					  card->num_controls);
2084 
2085 	if (card->dapm_routes)
2086 		snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(&card->dapm, card->dapm_routes,
2087 					card->num_dapm_routes);
2088 
2089 	if (card->of_dapm_routes)
2090 		snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(&card->dapm, card->of_dapm_routes,
2091 					card->num_of_dapm_routes);
2092 
2093 	/* try to set some sane longname if DMI is available */
2094 	snd_soc_set_dmi_name(card, NULL);
2095 
2096 	snprintf(card->snd_card->shortname, sizeof(card->snd_card->shortname),
2097 		 "%s", card->name);
2098 	snprintf(card->snd_card->longname, sizeof(card->snd_card->longname),
2099 		 "%s", card->long_name ? card->long_name : card->name);
2100 	snprintf(card->snd_card->driver, sizeof(card->snd_card->driver),
2101 		 "%s", card->driver_name ? card->driver_name : card->name);
2102 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(card->snd_card->driver); i++) {
2103 		switch (card->snd_card->driver[i]) {
2104 		case '_':
2105 		case '-':
2106 		case '\0':
2107 			break;
2108 		default:
2109 			if (!isalnum(card->snd_card->driver[i]))
2110 				card->snd_card->driver[i] = '_';
2111 			break;
2112 		}
2113 	}
2114 
2115 	if (card->late_probe) {
2116 		ret = card->late_probe(card);
2117 		if (ret < 0) {
2118 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: %s late_probe() failed: %d\n",
2119 				card->name, ret);
2120 			goto probe_aux_dev_err;
2121 		}
2122 	}
2123 
2124 	snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets(card);
2125 
2126 	ret = snd_card_register(card->snd_card);
2127 	if (ret < 0) {
2128 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to register soundcard %d\n",
2129 				ret);
2130 		goto probe_aux_dev_err;
2131 	}
2132 
2133 	card->instantiated = 1;
2134 	snd_soc_dapm_sync(&card->dapm);
2135 	mutex_unlock(&card->mutex);
2136 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
2137 
2138 	return 0;
2139 
2140 probe_aux_dev_err:
2141 	soc_remove_aux_devices(card);
2142 
2143 probe_dai_err:
2144 	soc_remove_dai_links(card);
2145 
2146 card_probe_error:
2147 	if (card->remove)
2148 		card->remove(card);
2149 
2150 	snd_soc_dapm_free(&card->dapm);
2151 	soc_cleanup_card_debugfs(card);
2152 	snd_card_free(card->snd_card);
2153 
2154 base_error:
2155 	soc_remove_pcm_runtimes(card);
2156 	mutex_unlock(&card->mutex);
2157 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
2158 
2159 	return ret;
2160 }
2161 
2162 /* probes a new socdev */
2163 static int soc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2164 {
2165 	struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2166 
2167 	/*
2168 	 * no card, so machine driver should be registering card
2169 	 * we should not be here in that case so ret error
2170 	 */
2171 	if (!card)
2172 		return -EINVAL;
2173 
2174 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
2175 		 "ASoC: machine %s should use snd_soc_register_card()\n",
2176 		 card->name);
2177 
2178 	/* Bodge while we unpick instantiation */
2179 	card->dev = &pdev->dev;
2180 
2181 	return snd_soc_register_card(card);
2182 }
2183 
2184 static int soc_cleanup_card_resources(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2185 {
2186 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
2187 
2188 	/* make sure any delayed work runs */
2189 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd)
2190 		flush_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
2191 
2192 	/* free the ALSA card at first; this syncs with pending operations */
2193 	snd_card_free(card->snd_card);
2194 
2195 	/* remove and free each DAI */
2196 	soc_remove_dai_links(card);
2197 	soc_remove_pcm_runtimes(card);
2198 
2199 	/* remove auxiliary devices */
2200 	soc_remove_aux_devices(card);
2201 
2202 	snd_soc_dapm_free(&card->dapm);
2203 	soc_cleanup_card_debugfs(card);
2204 
2205 	/* remove the card */
2206 	if (card->remove)
2207 		card->remove(card);
2208 
2209 	return 0;
2210 }
2211 
2212 /* removes a socdev */
2213 static int soc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2214 {
2215 	struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2216 
2217 	snd_soc_unregister_card(card);
2218 	return 0;
2219 }
2220 
2221 int snd_soc_poweroff(struct device *dev)
2222 {
2223 	struct snd_soc_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2224 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
2225 
2226 	if (!card->instantiated)
2227 		return 0;
2228 
2229 	/*
2230 	 * Flush out pmdown_time work - we actually do want to run it
2231 	 * now, we're shutting down so no imminent restart.
2232 	 */
2233 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd)
2234 		flush_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
2235 
2236 	snd_soc_dapm_shutdown(card);
2237 
2238 	/* deactivate pins to sleep state */
2239 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
2240 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
2241 		struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
2242 		int i;
2243 
2244 		pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(cpu_dai->dev);
2245 		for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
2246 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(codec_dai->dev);
2247 		}
2248 	}
2249 
2250 	return 0;
2251 }
2252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_poweroff);
2253 
2254 const struct dev_pm_ops snd_soc_pm_ops = {
2255 	.suspend = snd_soc_suspend,
2256 	.resume = snd_soc_resume,
2257 	.freeze = snd_soc_suspend,
2258 	.thaw = snd_soc_resume,
2259 	.poweroff = snd_soc_poweroff,
2260 	.restore = snd_soc_resume,
2261 };
2262 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_pm_ops);
2263 
2264 /* ASoC platform driver */
2265 static struct platform_driver soc_driver = {
2266 	.driver		= {
2267 		.name		= "soc-audio",
2268 		.pm		= &snd_soc_pm_ops,
2269 	},
2270 	.probe		= soc_probe,
2271 	.remove		= soc_remove,
2272 };
2273 
2274 /**
2275  * snd_soc_cnew - create new control
2276  * @_template: control template
2277  * @data: control private data
2278  * @long_name: control long name
2279  * @prefix: control name prefix
2280  *
2281  * Create a new mixer control from a template control.
2282  *
2283  * Returns 0 for success, else error.
2284  */
2285 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_soc_cnew(const struct snd_kcontrol_new *_template,
2286 				  void *data, const char *long_name,
2287 				  const char *prefix)
2288 {
2289 	struct snd_kcontrol_new template;
2290 	struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol;
2291 	char *name = NULL;
2292 
2293 	memcpy(&template, _template, sizeof(template));
2294 	template.index = 0;
2295 
2296 	if (!long_name)
2297 		long_name = template.name;
2298 
2299 	if (prefix) {
2300 		name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s", prefix, long_name);
2301 		if (!name)
2302 			return NULL;
2303 
2304 		template.name = name;
2305 	} else {
2306 		template.name = long_name;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	kcontrol = snd_ctl_new1(&template, data);
2310 
2311 	kfree(name);
2312 
2313 	return kcontrol;
2314 }
2315 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_cnew);
2316 
2317 static int snd_soc_add_controls(struct snd_card *card, struct device *dev,
2318 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls,
2319 	const char *prefix, void *data)
2320 {
2321 	int err, i;
2322 
2323 	for (i = 0; i < num_controls; i++) {
2324 		const struct snd_kcontrol_new *control = &controls[i];
2325 
2326 		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_soc_cnew(control, data,
2327 						     control->name, prefix));
2328 		if (err < 0) {
2329 			dev_err(dev, "ASoC: Failed to add %s: %d\n",
2330 				control->name, err);
2331 			return err;
2332 		}
2333 	}
2334 
2335 	return 0;
2336 }
2337 
2338 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_soc_card_get_kcontrol(struct snd_soc_card *soc_card,
2339 					       const char *name)
2340 {
2341 	struct snd_card *card = soc_card->snd_card;
2342 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2343 
2344 	if (unlikely(!name))
2345 		return NULL;
2346 
2347 	list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list)
2348 		if (!strncmp(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
2349 			return kctl;
2350 	return NULL;
2351 }
2352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_card_get_kcontrol);
2353 
2354 /**
2355  * snd_soc_add_component_controls - Add an array of controls to a component.
2356  *
2357  * @component: Component to add controls to
2358  * @controls: Array of controls to add
2359  * @num_controls: Number of elements in the array
2360  *
2361  * Return: 0 for success, else error.
2362  */
2363 int snd_soc_add_component_controls(struct snd_soc_component *component,
2364 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, unsigned int num_controls)
2365 {
2366 	struct snd_card *card = component->card->snd_card;
2367 
2368 	return snd_soc_add_controls(card, component->dev, controls,
2369 			num_controls, component->name_prefix, component);
2370 }
2371 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_component_controls);
2372 
2373 /**
2374  * snd_soc_add_card_controls - add an array of controls to a SoC card.
2375  * Convenience function to add a list of controls.
2376  *
2377  * @soc_card: SoC card to add controls to
2378  * @controls: array of controls to add
2379  * @num_controls: number of elements in the array
2380  *
2381  * Return 0 for success, else error.
2382  */
2383 int snd_soc_add_card_controls(struct snd_soc_card *soc_card,
2384 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls)
2385 {
2386 	struct snd_card *card = soc_card->snd_card;
2387 
2388 	return snd_soc_add_controls(card, soc_card->dev, controls, num_controls,
2389 			NULL, soc_card);
2390 }
2391 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_card_controls);
2392 
2393 /**
2394  * snd_soc_add_dai_controls - add an array of controls to a DAI.
2395  * Convienience function to add a list of controls.
2396  *
2397  * @dai: DAI to add controls to
2398  * @controls: array of controls to add
2399  * @num_controls: number of elements in the array
2400  *
2401  * Return 0 for success, else error.
2402  */
2403 int snd_soc_add_dai_controls(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
2404 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls)
2405 {
2406 	struct snd_card *card = dai->component->card->snd_card;
2407 
2408 	return snd_soc_add_controls(card, dai->dev, controls, num_controls,
2409 			NULL, dai);
2410 }
2411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_dai_controls);
2412 
2413 /**
2414  * snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk - configure DAI system or master clock.
2415  * @dai: DAI
2416  * @clk_id: DAI specific clock ID
2417  * @freq: new clock frequency in Hz
2418  * @dir: new clock direction - input/output.
2419  *
2420  * Configures the DAI master (MCLK) or system (SYSCLK) clocking.
2421  */
2422 int snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
2423 	unsigned int freq, int dir)
2424 {
2425 	if (dai->driver->ops->set_sysclk)
2426 		return dai->driver->ops->set_sysclk(dai, clk_id, freq, dir);
2427 
2428 	return snd_soc_component_set_sysclk(dai->component, clk_id, 0,
2429 					    freq, dir);
2430 }
2431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk);
2432 
2433 /**
2434  * snd_soc_component_set_sysclk - configure COMPONENT system or master clock.
2435  * @component: COMPONENT
2436  * @clk_id: DAI specific clock ID
2437  * @source: Source for the clock
2438  * @freq: new clock frequency in Hz
2439  * @dir: new clock direction - input/output.
2440  *
2441  * Configures the CODEC master (MCLK) or system (SYSCLK) clocking.
2442  */
2443 int snd_soc_component_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_component *component,
2444 				 int clk_id, int source, unsigned int freq,
2445 				 int dir)
2446 {
2447 	if (component->driver->set_sysclk)
2448 		return component->driver->set_sysclk(component, clk_id, source,
2449 						 freq, dir);
2450 
2451 	return -ENOTSUPP;
2452 }
2453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_component_set_sysclk);
2454 
2455 /**
2456  * snd_soc_dai_set_clkdiv - configure DAI clock dividers.
2457  * @dai: DAI
2458  * @div_id: DAI specific clock divider ID
2459  * @div: new clock divisor.
2460  *
2461  * Configures the clock dividers. This is used to derive the best DAI bit and
2462  * frame clocks from the system or master clock. It's best to set the DAI bit
2463  * and frame clocks as low as possible to save system power.
2464  */
2465 int snd_soc_dai_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
2466 	int div_id, int div)
2467 {
2468 	if (dai->driver->ops->set_clkdiv)
2469 		return dai->driver->ops->set_clkdiv(dai, div_id, div);
2470 	else
2471 		return -EINVAL;
2472 }
2473 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_clkdiv);
2474 
2475 /**
2476  * snd_soc_dai_set_pll - configure DAI PLL.
2477  * @dai: DAI
2478  * @pll_id: DAI specific PLL ID
2479  * @source: DAI specific source for the PLL
2480  * @freq_in: PLL input clock frequency in Hz
2481  * @freq_out: requested PLL output clock frequency in Hz
2482  *
2483  * Configures and enables PLL to generate output clock based on input clock.
2484  */
2485 int snd_soc_dai_set_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int pll_id, int source,
2486 	unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
2487 {
2488 	if (dai->driver->ops->set_pll)
2489 		return dai->driver->ops->set_pll(dai, pll_id, source,
2490 					 freq_in, freq_out);
2491 
2492 	return snd_soc_component_set_pll(dai->component, pll_id, source,
2493 					 freq_in, freq_out);
2494 }
2495 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_pll);
2496 
2497 /*
2498  * snd_soc_component_set_pll - configure component PLL.
2499  * @component: COMPONENT
2500  * @pll_id: DAI specific PLL ID
2501  * @source: DAI specific source for the PLL
2502  * @freq_in: PLL input clock frequency in Hz
2503  * @freq_out: requested PLL output clock frequency in Hz
2504  *
2505  * Configures and enables PLL to generate output clock based on input clock.
2506  */
2507 int snd_soc_component_set_pll(struct snd_soc_component *component, int pll_id,
2508 			      int source, unsigned int freq_in,
2509 			      unsigned int freq_out)
2510 {
2511 	if (component->driver->set_pll)
2512 		return component->driver->set_pll(component, pll_id, source,
2513 						  freq_in, freq_out);
2514 
2515 	return -EINVAL;
2516 }
2517 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_component_set_pll);
2518 
2519 /**
2520  * snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_ratio - configure BCLK to sample rate ratio.
2521  * @dai: DAI
2522  * @ratio: Ratio of BCLK to Sample rate.
2523  *
2524  * Configures the DAI for a preset BCLK to sample rate ratio.
2525  */
2526 int snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_ratio(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int ratio)
2527 {
2528 	if (dai->driver->ops->set_bclk_ratio)
2529 		return dai->driver->ops->set_bclk_ratio(dai, ratio);
2530 	else
2531 		return -EINVAL;
2532 }
2533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_ratio);
2534 
2535 /**
2536  * snd_soc_dai_set_fmt - configure DAI hardware audio format.
2537  * @dai: DAI
2538  * @fmt: SND_SOC_DAIFMT_* format value.
2539  *
2540  * Configures the DAI hardware format and clocking.
2541  */
2542 int snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt)
2543 {
2544 	if (dai->driver->ops->set_fmt == NULL)
2545 		return -ENOTSUPP;
2546 	return dai->driver->ops->set_fmt(dai, fmt);
2547 }
2548 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_fmt);
2549 
2550 /**
2551  * snd_soc_xlate_tdm_slot - generate tx/rx slot mask.
2552  * @slots: Number of slots in use.
2553  * @tx_mask: bitmask representing active TX slots.
2554  * @rx_mask: bitmask representing active RX slots.
2555  *
2556  * Generates the TDM tx and rx slot default masks for DAI.
2557  */
2558 static int snd_soc_xlate_tdm_slot_mask(unsigned int slots,
2559 				       unsigned int *tx_mask,
2560 				       unsigned int *rx_mask)
2561 {
2562 	if (*tx_mask || *rx_mask)
2563 		return 0;
2564 
2565 	if (!slots)
2566 		return -EINVAL;
2567 
2568 	*tx_mask = (1 << slots) - 1;
2569 	*rx_mask = (1 << slots) - 1;
2570 
2571 	return 0;
2572 }
2573 
2574 /**
2575  * snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot() - Configures a DAI for TDM operation
2576  * @dai: The DAI to configure
2577  * @tx_mask: bitmask representing active TX slots.
2578  * @rx_mask: bitmask representing active RX slots.
2579  * @slots: Number of slots in use.
2580  * @slot_width: Width in bits for each slot.
2581  *
2582  * This function configures the specified DAI for TDM operation. @slot contains
2583  * the total number of slots of the TDM stream and @slot_with the width of each
2584  * slot in bit clock cycles. @tx_mask and @rx_mask are bitmasks specifying the
2585  * active slots of the TDM stream for the specified DAI, i.e. which slots the
2586  * DAI should write to or read from. If a bit is set the corresponding slot is
2587  * active, if a bit is cleared the corresponding slot is inactive. Bit 0 maps to
2588  * the first slot, bit 1 to the second slot and so on. The first active slot
2589  * maps to the first channel of the DAI, the second active slot to the second
2590  * channel and so on.
2591  *
2592  * TDM mode can be disabled by passing 0 for @slots. In this case @tx_mask,
2593  * @rx_mask and @slot_width will be ignored.
2594  *
2595  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
2596  */
2597 int snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
2598 	unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width)
2599 {
2600 	if (dai->driver->ops->xlate_tdm_slot_mask)
2601 		dai->driver->ops->xlate_tdm_slot_mask(slots,
2602 						&tx_mask, &rx_mask);
2603 	else
2604 		snd_soc_xlate_tdm_slot_mask(slots, &tx_mask, &rx_mask);
2605 
2606 	dai->tx_mask = tx_mask;
2607 	dai->rx_mask = rx_mask;
2608 
2609 	if (dai->driver->ops->set_tdm_slot)
2610 		return dai->driver->ops->set_tdm_slot(dai, tx_mask, rx_mask,
2611 				slots, slot_width);
2612 	else
2613 		return -ENOTSUPP;
2614 }
2615 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot);
2616 
2617 /**
2618  * snd_soc_dai_set_channel_map - configure DAI audio channel map
2619  * @dai: DAI
2620  * @tx_num: how many TX channels
2621  * @tx_slot: pointer to an array which imply the TX slot number channel
2622  *           0~num-1 uses
2623  * @rx_num: how many RX channels
2624  * @rx_slot: pointer to an array which imply the RX slot number channel
2625  *           0~num-1 uses
2626  *
2627  * configure the relationship between channel number and TDM slot number.
2628  */
2629 int snd_soc_dai_set_channel_map(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
2630 	unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
2631 	unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot)
2632 {
2633 	if (dai->driver->ops->set_channel_map)
2634 		return dai->driver->ops->set_channel_map(dai, tx_num, tx_slot,
2635 			rx_num, rx_slot);
2636 	else
2637 		return -EINVAL;
2638 }
2639 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_channel_map);
2640 
2641 /**
2642  * snd_soc_dai_get_channel_map - Get DAI audio channel map
2643  * @dai: DAI
2644  * @tx_num: how many TX channels
2645  * @tx_slot: pointer to an array which imply the TX slot number channel
2646  *           0~num-1 uses
2647  * @rx_num: how many RX channels
2648  * @rx_slot: pointer to an array which imply the RX slot number channel
2649  *           0~num-1 uses
2650  */
2651 int snd_soc_dai_get_channel_map(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
2652 	unsigned int *tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
2653 	unsigned int *rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot)
2654 {
2655 	if (dai->driver->ops->get_channel_map)
2656 		return dai->driver->ops->get_channel_map(dai, tx_num, tx_slot,
2657 			rx_num, rx_slot);
2658 	else
2659 		return -ENOTSUPP;
2660 }
2661 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_get_channel_map);
2662 
2663 /**
2664  * snd_soc_dai_set_tristate - configure DAI system or master clock.
2665  * @dai: DAI
2666  * @tristate: tristate enable
2667  *
2668  * Tristates the DAI so that others can use it.
2669  */
2670 int snd_soc_dai_set_tristate(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate)
2671 {
2672 	if (dai->driver->ops->set_tristate)
2673 		return dai->driver->ops->set_tristate(dai, tristate);
2674 	else
2675 		return -EINVAL;
2676 }
2677 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_tristate);
2678 
2679 /**
2680  * snd_soc_dai_digital_mute - configure DAI system or master clock.
2681  * @dai: DAI
2682  * @mute: mute enable
2683  * @direction: stream to mute
2684  *
2685  * Mutes the DAI DAC.
2686  */
2687 int snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute,
2688 			     int direction)
2689 {
2690 	if (dai->driver->ops->mute_stream)
2691 		return dai->driver->ops->mute_stream(dai, mute, direction);
2692 	else if (direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
2693 		 dai->driver->ops->digital_mute)
2694 		return dai->driver->ops->digital_mute(dai, mute);
2695 	else
2696 		return -ENOTSUPP;
2697 }
2698 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_digital_mute);
2699 
2700 static int snd_soc_bind_card(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2701 {
2702 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
2703 	int ret;
2704 
2705 	ret = snd_soc_instantiate_card(card);
2706 	if (ret != 0)
2707 		return ret;
2708 
2709 	/* deactivate pins to sleep state */
2710 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd) {
2711 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
2712 		struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
2713 		int j;
2714 
2715 		for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, j, codec_dai) {
2716 			if (!codec_dai->active)
2717 				pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(codec_dai->dev);
2718 		}
2719 
2720 		if (!cpu_dai->active)
2721 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(cpu_dai->dev);
2722 	}
2723 
2724 	return ret;
2725 }
2726 
2727 /**
2728  * snd_soc_register_card - Register a card with the ASoC core
2729  *
2730  * @card: Card to register
2731  *
2732  */
2733 int snd_soc_register_card(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2734 {
2735 	int i, ret;
2736 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link;
2737 
2738 	if (!card->name || !card->dev)
2739 		return -EINVAL;
2740 
2741 	for_each_card_prelinks(card, i, link) {
2742 
2743 		ret = soc_init_dai_link(card, link);
2744 		if (ret) {
2745 			dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: failed to init link %s\n",
2746 				link->name);
2747 			return ret;
2748 		}
2749 	}
2750 
2751 	dev_set_drvdata(card->dev, card);
2752 
2753 	snd_soc_initialize_card_lists(card);
2754 
2755 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->dai_link_list);
2756 
2757 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->rtd_list);
2758 	card->num_rtd = 0;
2759 
2760 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->dapm_dirty);
2761 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->dobj_list);
2762 	card->instantiated = 0;
2763 	mutex_init(&card->mutex);
2764 	mutex_init(&card->dapm_mutex);
2765 
2766 	return snd_soc_bind_card(card);
2767 }
2768 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_register_card);
2769 
2770 static void snd_soc_unbind_card(struct snd_soc_card *card, bool unregister)
2771 {
2772 	if (card->instantiated) {
2773 		card->instantiated = false;
2774 		snd_soc_dapm_shutdown(card);
2775 		soc_cleanup_card_resources(card);
2776 		if (!unregister)
2777 			list_add(&card->list, &unbind_card_list);
2778 	} else {
2779 		if (unregister)
2780 			list_del(&card->list);
2781 	}
2782 }
2783 
2784 /**
2785  * snd_soc_unregister_card - Unregister a card with the ASoC core
2786  *
2787  * @card: Card to unregister
2788  *
2789  */
2790 int snd_soc_unregister_card(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2791 {
2792 	snd_soc_unbind_card(card, true);
2793 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: Unregistered card '%s'\n", card->name);
2794 
2795 	return 0;
2796 }
2797 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_unregister_card);
2798 
2799 /*
2800  * Simplify DAI link configuration by removing ".-1" from device names
2801  * and sanitizing names.
2802  */
2803 static char *fmt_single_name(struct device *dev, int *id)
2804 {
2805 	char *found, name[NAME_SIZE];
2806 	int id1, id2;
2807 
2808 	if (dev_name(dev) == NULL)
2809 		return NULL;
2810 
2811 	strlcpy(name, dev_name(dev), NAME_SIZE);
2812 
2813 	/* are we a "%s.%d" name (platform and SPI components) */
2814 	found = strstr(name, dev->driver->name);
2815 	if (found) {
2816 		/* get ID */
2817 		if (sscanf(&found[strlen(dev->driver->name)], ".%d", id) == 1) {
2818 
2819 			/* discard ID from name if ID == -1 */
2820 			if (*id == -1)
2821 				found[strlen(dev->driver->name)] = '\0';
2822 		}
2823 
2824 	} else {
2825 		/* I2C component devices are named "bus-addr" */
2826 		if (sscanf(name, "%x-%x", &id1, &id2) == 2) {
2827 			char tmp[NAME_SIZE];
2828 
2829 			/* create unique ID number from I2C addr and bus */
2830 			*id = ((id1 & 0xffff) << 16) + id2;
2831 
2832 			/* sanitize component name for DAI link creation */
2833 			snprintf(tmp, NAME_SIZE, "%s.%s", dev->driver->name,
2834 				 name);
2835 			strlcpy(name, tmp, NAME_SIZE);
2836 		} else
2837 			*id = 0;
2838 	}
2839 
2840 	return kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
2841 }
2842 
2843 /*
2844  * Simplify DAI link naming for single devices with multiple DAIs by removing
2845  * any ".-1" and using the DAI name (instead of device name).
2846  */
2847 static inline char *fmt_multiple_name(struct device *dev,
2848 		struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv)
2849 {
2850 	if (dai_drv->name == NULL) {
2851 		dev_err(dev,
2852 			"ASoC: error - multiple DAI %s registered with no name\n",
2853 			dev_name(dev));
2854 		return NULL;
2855 	}
2856 
2857 	return kstrdup(dai_drv->name, GFP_KERNEL);
2858 }
2859 
2860 /**
2861  * snd_soc_unregister_dai - Unregister DAIs from the ASoC core
2862  *
2863  * @component: The component for which the DAIs should be unregistered
2864  */
2865 static void snd_soc_unregister_dais(struct snd_soc_component *component)
2866 {
2867 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai, *_dai;
2868 
2869 	for_each_component_dais_safe(component, dai, _dai) {
2870 		dev_dbg(component->dev, "ASoC: Unregistered DAI '%s'\n",
2871 			dai->name);
2872 		list_del(&dai->list);
2873 		kfree(dai->name);
2874 		kfree(dai);
2875 	}
2876 }
2877 
2878 /* Create a DAI and add it to the component's DAI list */
2879 static struct snd_soc_dai *soc_add_dai(struct snd_soc_component *component,
2880 	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv,
2881 	bool legacy_dai_naming)
2882 {
2883 	struct device *dev = component->dev;
2884 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
2885 
2886 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: dynamically register DAI %s\n", dev_name(dev));
2887 
2888 	dai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai), GFP_KERNEL);
2889 	if (dai == NULL)
2890 		return NULL;
2891 
2892 	/*
2893 	 * Back in the old days when we still had component-less DAIs,
2894 	 * instead of having a static name, component-less DAIs would
2895 	 * inherit the name of the parent device so it is possible to
2896 	 * register multiple instances of the DAI. We still need to keep
2897 	 * the same naming style even though those DAIs are not
2898 	 * component-less anymore.
2899 	 */
2900 	if (legacy_dai_naming &&
2901 	    (dai_drv->id == 0 || dai_drv->name == NULL)) {
2902 		dai->name = fmt_single_name(dev, &dai->id);
2903 	} else {
2904 		dai->name = fmt_multiple_name(dev, dai_drv);
2905 		if (dai_drv->id)
2906 			dai->id = dai_drv->id;
2907 		else
2908 			dai->id = component->num_dai;
2909 	}
2910 	if (dai->name == NULL) {
2911 		kfree(dai);
2912 		return NULL;
2913 	}
2914 
2915 	dai->component = component;
2916 	dai->dev = dev;
2917 	dai->driver = dai_drv;
2918 	if (!dai->driver->ops)
2919 		dai->driver->ops = &null_dai_ops;
2920 
2921 	/* see for_each_component_dais */
2922 	list_add_tail(&dai->list, &component->dai_list);
2923 	component->num_dai++;
2924 
2925 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: Registered DAI '%s'\n", dai->name);
2926 	return dai;
2927 }
2928 
2929 /**
2930  * snd_soc_register_dais - Register a DAI with the ASoC core
2931  *
2932  * @component: The component the DAIs are registered for
2933  * @dai_drv: DAI driver to use for the DAIs
2934  * @count: Number of DAIs
2935  */
2936 static int snd_soc_register_dais(struct snd_soc_component *component,
2937 				 struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv,
2938 				 size_t count)
2939 {
2940 	struct device *dev = component->dev;
2941 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
2942 	unsigned int i;
2943 	int ret;
2944 
2945 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: dai register %s #%zu\n", dev_name(dev), count);
2946 
2947 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2948 
2949 		dai = soc_add_dai(component, dai_drv + i, count == 1 &&
2950 				  !component->driver->non_legacy_dai_naming);
2951 		if (dai == NULL) {
2952 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2953 			goto err;
2954 		}
2955 	}
2956 
2957 	return 0;
2958 
2959 err:
2960 	snd_soc_unregister_dais(component);
2961 
2962 	return ret;
2963 }
2964 
2965 /**
2966  * snd_soc_register_dai - Register a DAI dynamically & create its widgets
2967  *
2968  * @component: The component the DAIs are registered for
2969  * @dai_drv: DAI driver to use for the DAI
2970  *
2971  * Topology can use this API to register DAIs when probing a component.
2972  * These DAIs's widgets will be freed in the card cleanup and the DAIs
2973  * will be freed in the component cleanup.
2974  */
2975 int snd_soc_register_dai(struct snd_soc_component *component,
2976 	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv)
2977 {
2978 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm =
2979 		snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component);
2980 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
2981 	int ret;
2982 
2983 	if (dai_drv->dobj.type != SND_SOC_DOBJ_PCM) {
2984 		dev_err(component->dev, "Invalid dai type %d\n",
2985 			dai_drv->dobj.type);
2986 		return -EINVAL;
2987 	}
2988 
2989 	lockdep_assert_held(&client_mutex);
2990 	dai = soc_add_dai(component, dai_drv, false);
2991 	if (!dai)
2992 		return -ENOMEM;
2993 
2994 	/*
2995 	 * Create the DAI widgets here. After adding DAIs, topology may
2996 	 * also add routes that need these widgets as source or sink.
2997 	 */
2998 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_dai_widgets(dapm, dai);
2999 	if (ret != 0) {
3000 		dev_err(component->dev,
3001 			"Failed to create DAI widgets %d\n", ret);
3002 	}
3003 
3004 	return ret;
3005 }
3006 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_register_dai);
3007 
3008 static void snd_soc_component_seq_notifier(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
3009 	enum snd_soc_dapm_type type, int subseq)
3010 {
3011 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dapm->component;
3012 
3013 	component->driver->seq_notifier(component, type, subseq);
3014 }
3015 
3016 static int snd_soc_component_stream_event(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
3017 	int event)
3018 {
3019 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dapm->component;
3020 
3021 	return component->driver->stream_event(component, event);
3022 }
3023 
3024 static int snd_soc_component_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
3025 					enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
3026 {
3027 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dapm->component;
3028 
3029 	return component->driver->set_bias_level(component, level);
3030 }
3031 
3032 static int snd_soc_component_initialize(struct snd_soc_component *component,
3033 	const struct snd_soc_component_driver *driver, struct device *dev)
3034 {
3035 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm;
3036 
3037 	component->name = fmt_single_name(dev, &component->id);
3038 	if (!component->name) {
3039 		dev_err(dev, "ASoC: Failed to allocate name\n");
3040 		return -ENOMEM;
3041 	}
3042 
3043 	component->dev = dev;
3044 	component->driver = driver;
3045 
3046 	dapm = snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component);
3047 	dapm->dev = dev;
3048 	dapm->component = component;
3049 	dapm->bias_level = SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF;
3050 	dapm->idle_bias_off = !driver->idle_bias_on;
3051 	dapm->suspend_bias_off = driver->suspend_bias_off;
3052 	if (driver->seq_notifier)
3053 		dapm->seq_notifier = snd_soc_component_seq_notifier;
3054 	if (driver->stream_event)
3055 		dapm->stream_event = snd_soc_component_stream_event;
3056 	if (driver->set_bias_level)
3057 		dapm->set_bias_level = snd_soc_component_set_bias_level;
3058 
3059 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&component->dai_list);
3060 	mutex_init(&component->io_mutex);
3061 
3062 	return 0;
3063 }
3064 
3065 static void snd_soc_component_setup_regmap(struct snd_soc_component *component)
3066 {
3067 	int val_bytes = regmap_get_val_bytes(component->regmap);
3068 
3069 	/* Errors are legitimate for non-integer byte multiples */
3070 	if (val_bytes > 0)
3071 		component->val_bytes = val_bytes;
3072 }
3073 
3074 #ifdef CONFIG_REGMAP
3075 
3076 /**
3077  * snd_soc_component_init_regmap() - Initialize regmap instance for the
3078  *                                   component
3079  * @component: The component for which to initialize the regmap instance
3080  * @regmap: The regmap instance that should be used by the component
3081  *
3082  * This function allows deferred assignment of the regmap instance that is
3083  * associated with the component. Only use this if the regmap instance is not
3084  * yet ready when the component is registered. The function must also be called
3085  * before the first IO attempt of the component.
3086  */
3087 void snd_soc_component_init_regmap(struct snd_soc_component *component,
3088 	struct regmap *regmap)
3089 {
3090 	component->regmap = regmap;
3091 	snd_soc_component_setup_regmap(component);
3092 }
3093 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_component_init_regmap);
3094 
3095 /**
3096  * snd_soc_component_exit_regmap() - De-initialize regmap instance for the
3097  *                                   component
3098  * @component: The component for which to de-initialize the regmap instance
3099  *
3100  * Calls regmap_exit() on the regmap instance associated to the component and
3101  * removes the regmap instance from the component.
3102  *
3103  * This function should only be used if snd_soc_component_init_regmap() was used
3104  * to initialize the regmap instance.
3105  */
3106 void snd_soc_component_exit_regmap(struct snd_soc_component *component)
3107 {
3108 	regmap_exit(component->regmap);
3109 	component->regmap = NULL;
3110 }
3111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_component_exit_regmap);
3112 
3113 #endif
3114 
3115 static void snd_soc_component_add(struct snd_soc_component *component)
3116 {
3117 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
3118 
3119 	if (!component->driver->write && !component->driver->read) {
3120 		if (!component->regmap)
3121 			component->regmap = dev_get_regmap(component->dev,
3122 							   NULL);
3123 		if (component->regmap)
3124 			snd_soc_component_setup_regmap(component);
3125 	}
3126 
3127 	/* see for_each_component */
3128 	list_add(&component->list, &component_list);
3129 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&component->dobj_list);
3130 
3131 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
3132 }
3133 
3134 static void snd_soc_component_cleanup(struct snd_soc_component *component)
3135 {
3136 	snd_soc_unregister_dais(component);
3137 	kfree(component->name);
3138 }
3139 
3140 static void snd_soc_component_del_unlocked(struct snd_soc_component *component)
3141 {
3142 	struct snd_soc_card *card = component->card;
3143 
3144 	if (card)
3145 		snd_soc_unbind_card(card, false);
3146 
3147 	list_del(&component->list);
3148 }
3149 
3150 #define ENDIANNESS_MAP(name) \
3151 	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_##name##LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_##name##BE)
3152 static u64 endianness_format_map[] = {
3153 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S16_),
3154 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U16_),
3155 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S24_),
3156 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U24_),
3157 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S32_),
3158 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U32_),
3159 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S24_3),
3160 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U24_3),
3161 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S20_3),
3162 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U20_3),
3163 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(S18_3),
3164 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(U18_3),
3165 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(FLOAT_),
3166 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(FLOAT64_),
3167 	ENDIANNESS_MAP(IEC958_SUBFRAME_),
3168 };
3169 
3170 /*
3171  * Fix up the DAI formats for endianness: codecs don't actually see
3172  * the endianness of the data but we're using the CPU format
3173  * definitions which do need to include endianness so we ensure that
3174  * codec DAIs always have both big and little endian variants set.
3175  */
3176 static void convert_endianness_formats(struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *stream)
3177 {
3178 	int i;
3179 
3180 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(endianness_format_map); i++)
3181 		if (stream->formats & endianness_format_map[i])
3182 			stream->formats |= endianness_format_map[i];
3183 }
3184 
3185 static void snd_soc_try_rebind_card(void)
3186 {
3187 	struct snd_soc_card *card, *c;
3188 
3189 	if (!list_empty(&unbind_card_list)) {
3190 		list_for_each_entry_safe(card, c, &unbind_card_list, list) {
3191 			if (!snd_soc_bind_card(card))
3192 				list_del(&card->list);
3193 		}
3194 	}
3195 }
3196 
3197 int snd_soc_add_component(struct device *dev,
3198 			struct snd_soc_component *component,
3199 			const struct snd_soc_component_driver *component_driver,
3200 			struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv,
3201 			int num_dai)
3202 {
3203 	int ret;
3204 	int i;
3205 
3206 	ret = snd_soc_component_initialize(component, component_driver, dev);
3207 	if (ret)
3208 		goto err_free;
3209 
3210 	if (component_driver->endianness) {
3211 		for (i = 0; i < num_dai; i++) {
3212 			convert_endianness_formats(&dai_drv[i].playback);
3213 			convert_endianness_formats(&dai_drv[i].capture);
3214 		}
3215 	}
3216 
3217 	ret = snd_soc_register_dais(component, dai_drv, num_dai);
3218 	if (ret < 0) {
3219 		dev_err(dev, "ASoC: Failed to register DAIs: %d\n", ret);
3220 		goto err_cleanup;
3221 	}
3222 
3223 	snd_soc_component_add(component);
3224 	snd_soc_try_rebind_card();
3225 
3226 	return 0;
3227 
3228 err_cleanup:
3229 	snd_soc_component_cleanup(component);
3230 err_free:
3231 	return ret;
3232 }
3233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_add_component);
3234 
3235 int snd_soc_register_component(struct device *dev,
3236 			const struct snd_soc_component_driver *component_driver,
3237 			struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv,
3238 			int num_dai)
3239 {
3240 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
3241 
3242 	component = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*component), GFP_KERNEL);
3243 	if (!component)
3244 		return -ENOMEM;
3245 
3246 	return snd_soc_add_component(dev, component, component_driver,
3247 				     dai_drv, num_dai);
3248 }
3249 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_register_component);
3250 
3251 /**
3252  * snd_soc_unregister_component - Unregister all related component
3253  * from the ASoC core
3254  *
3255  * @dev: The device to unregister
3256  */
3257 static int __snd_soc_unregister_component(struct device *dev)
3258 {
3259 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
3260 	int found = 0;
3261 
3262 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
3263 	for_each_component(component) {
3264 		if (dev != component->dev)
3265 			continue;
3266 
3267 		snd_soc_tplg_component_remove(component,
3268 					      SND_SOC_TPLG_INDEX_ALL);
3269 		snd_soc_component_del_unlocked(component);
3270 		found = 1;
3271 		break;
3272 	}
3273 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
3274 
3275 	if (found)
3276 		snd_soc_component_cleanup(component);
3277 
3278 	return found;
3279 }
3280 
3281 void snd_soc_unregister_component(struct device *dev)
3282 {
3283 	while (__snd_soc_unregister_component(dev))
3284 		;
3285 }
3286 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_unregister_component);
3287 
3288 struct snd_soc_component *snd_soc_lookup_component(struct device *dev,
3289 						   const char *driver_name)
3290 {
3291 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
3292 	struct snd_soc_component *ret;
3293 
3294 	ret = NULL;
3295 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
3296 	for_each_component(component) {
3297 		if (dev != component->dev)
3298 			continue;
3299 
3300 		if (driver_name &&
3301 		    (driver_name != component->driver->name) &&
3302 		    (strcmp(component->driver->name, driver_name) != 0))
3303 			continue;
3304 
3305 		ret = component;
3306 		break;
3307 	}
3308 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
3309 
3310 	return ret;
3311 }
3312 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_lookup_component);
3313 
3314 /* Retrieve a card's name from device tree */
3315 int snd_soc_of_parse_card_name(struct snd_soc_card *card,
3316 			       const char *propname)
3317 {
3318 	struct device_node *np;
3319 	int ret;
3320 
3321 	if (!card->dev) {
3322 		pr_err("card->dev is not set before calling %s\n", __func__);
3323 		return -EINVAL;
3324 	}
3325 
3326 	np = card->dev->of_node;
3327 
3328 	ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname, 0, &card->name);
3329 	/*
3330 	 * EINVAL means the property does not exist. This is fine providing
3331 	 * card->name was previously set, which is checked later in
3332 	 * snd_soc_register_card.
3333 	 */
3334 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINVAL) {
3335 		dev_err(card->dev,
3336 			"ASoC: Property '%s' could not be read: %d\n",
3337 			propname, ret);
3338 		return ret;
3339 	}
3340 
3341 	return 0;
3342 }
3343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_card_name);
3344 
3345 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget simple_widgets[] = {
3346 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIC("Microphone", NULL),
3347 	SND_SOC_DAPM_LINE("Line", NULL),
3348 	SND_SOC_DAPM_HP("Headphone", NULL),
3349 	SND_SOC_DAPM_SPK("Speaker", NULL),
3350 };
3351 
3352 int snd_soc_of_parse_audio_simple_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card,
3353 					  const char *propname)
3354 {
3355 	struct device_node *np = card->dev->of_node;
3356 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widgets;
3357 	const char *template, *wname;
3358 	int i, j, num_widgets, ret;
3359 
3360 	num_widgets = of_property_count_strings(np, propname);
3361 	if (num_widgets < 0) {
3362 		dev_err(card->dev,
3363 			"ASoC: Property '%s' does not exist\n",	propname);
3364 		return -EINVAL;
3365 	}
3366 	if (num_widgets & 1) {
3367 		dev_err(card->dev,
3368 			"ASoC: Property '%s' length is not even\n", propname);
3369 		return -EINVAL;
3370 	}
3371 
3372 	num_widgets /= 2;
3373 	if (!num_widgets) {
3374 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Property '%s's length is zero\n",
3375 			propname);
3376 		return -EINVAL;
3377 	}
3378 
3379 	widgets = devm_kcalloc(card->dev, num_widgets, sizeof(*widgets),
3380 			       GFP_KERNEL);
3381 	if (!widgets) {
3382 		dev_err(card->dev,
3383 			"ASoC: Could not allocate memory for widgets\n");
3384 		return -ENOMEM;
3385 	}
3386 
3387 	for (i = 0; i < num_widgets; i++) {
3388 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname,
3389 			2 * i, &template);
3390 		if (ret) {
3391 			dev_err(card->dev,
3392 				"ASoC: Property '%s' index %d read error:%d\n",
3393 				propname, 2 * i, ret);
3394 			return -EINVAL;
3395 		}
3396 
3397 		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(simple_widgets); j++) {
3398 			if (!strncmp(template, simple_widgets[j].name,
3399 				     strlen(simple_widgets[j].name))) {
3400 				widgets[i] = simple_widgets[j];
3401 				break;
3402 			}
3403 		}
3404 
3405 		if (j >= ARRAY_SIZE(simple_widgets)) {
3406 			dev_err(card->dev,
3407 				"ASoC: DAPM widget '%s' is not supported\n",
3408 				template);
3409 			return -EINVAL;
3410 		}
3411 
3412 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname,
3413 						    (2 * i) + 1,
3414 						    &wname);
3415 		if (ret) {
3416 			dev_err(card->dev,
3417 				"ASoC: Property '%s' index %d read error:%d\n",
3418 				propname, (2 * i) + 1, ret);
3419 			return -EINVAL;
3420 		}
3421 
3422 		widgets[i].name = wname;
3423 	}
3424 
3425 	card->of_dapm_widgets = widgets;
3426 	card->num_of_dapm_widgets = num_widgets;
3427 
3428 	return 0;
3429 }
3430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_audio_simple_widgets);
3431 
3432 int snd_soc_of_get_slot_mask(struct device_node *np,
3433 			     const char *prop_name,
3434 			     unsigned int *mask)
3435 {
3436 	u32 val;
3437 	const __be32 *of_slot_mask = of_get_property(np, prop_name, &val);
3438 	int i;
3439 
3440 	if (!of_slot_mask)
3441 		return 0;
3442 	val /= sizeof(u32);
3443 	for (i = 0; i < val; i++)
3444 		if (be32_to_cpup(&of_slot_mask[i]))
3445 			*mask |= (1 << i);
3446 
3447 	return val;
3448 }
3449 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_get_slot_mask);
3450 
3451 int snd_soc_of_parse_tdm_slot(struct device_node *np,
3452 			      unsigned int *tx_mask,
3453 			      unsigned int *rx_mask,
3454 			      unsigned int *slots,
3455 			      unsigned int *slot_width)
3456 {
3457 	u32 val;
3458 	int ret;
3459 
3460 	if (tx_mask)
3461 		snd_soc_of_get_slot_mask(np, "dai-tdm-slot-tx-mask", tx_mask);
3462 	if (rx_mask)
3463 		snd_soc_of_get_slot_mask(np, "dai-tdm-slot-rx-mask", rx_mask);
3464 
3465 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dai-tdm-slot-num")) {
3466 		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dai-tdm-slot-num", &val);
3467 		if (ret)
3468 			return ret;
3469 
3470 		if (slots)
3471 			*slots = val;
3472 	}
3473 
3474 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dai-tdm-slot-width")) {
3475 		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dai-tdm-slot-width", &val);
3476 		if (ret)
3477 			return ret;
3478 
3479 		if (slot_width)
3480 			*slot_width = val;
3481 	}
3482 
3483 	return 0;
3484 }
3485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_tdm_slot);
3486 
3487 void snd_soc_of_parse_audio_prefix(struct snd_soc_card *card,
3488 				   struct snd_soc_codec_conf *codec_conf,
3489 				   struct device_node *of_node,
3490 				   const char *propname)
3491 {
3492 	struct device_node *np = card->dev->of_node;
3493 	const char *str;
3494 	int ret;
3495 
3496 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, propname, &str);
3497 	if (ret < 0) {
3498 		/* no prefix is not error */
3499 		return;
3500 	}
3501 
3502 	codec_conf->of_node	= of_node;
3503 	codec_conf->name_prefix	= str;
3504 }
3505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_audio_prefix);
3506 
3507 int snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing(struct snd_soc_card *card,
3508 				   const char *propname)
3509 {
3510 	struct device_node *np = card->dev->of_node;
3511 	int num_routes;
3512 	struct snd_soc_dapm_route *routes;
3513 	int i, ret;
3514 
3515 	num_routes = of_property_count_strings(np, propname);
3516 	if (num_routes < 0 || num_routes & 1) {
3517 		dev_err(card->dev,
3518 			"ASoC: Property '%s' does not exist or its length is not even\n",
3519 			propname);
3520 		return -EINVAL;
3521 	}
3522 	num_routes /= 2;
3523 	if (!num_routes) {
3524 		dev_err(card->dev, "ASoC: Property '%s's length is zero\n",
3525 			propname);
3526 		return -EINVAL;
3527 	}
3528 
3529 	routes = devm_kcalloc(card->dev, num_routes, sizeof(*routes),
3530 			      GFP_KERNEL);
3531 	if (!routes) {
3532 		dev_err(card->dev,
3533 			"ASoC: Could not allocate DAPM route table\n");
3534 		return -EINVAL;
3535 	}
3536 
3537 	for (i = 0; i < num_routes; i++) {
3538 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname,
3539 			2 * i, &routes[i].sink);
3540 		if (ret) {
3541 			dev_err(card->dev,
3542 				"ASoC: Property '%s' index %d could not be read: %d\n",
3543 				propname, 2 * i, ret);
3544 			return -EINVAL;
3545 		}
3546 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, propname,
3547 			(2 * i) + 1, &routes[i].source);
3548 		if (ret) {
3549 			dev_err(card->dev,
3550 				"ASoC: Property '%s' index %d could not be read: %d\n",
3551 				propname, (2 * i) + 1, ret);
3552 			return -EINVAL;
3553 		}
3554 	}
3555 
3556 	card->num_of_dapm_routes = num_routes;
3557 	card->of_dapm_routes = routes;
3558 
3559 	return 0;
3560 }
3561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing);
3562 
3563 unsigned int snd_soc_of_parse_daifmt(struct device_node *np,
3564 				     const char *prefix,
3565 				     struct device_node **bitclkmaster,
3566 				     struct device_node **framemaster)
3567 {
3568 	int ret, i;
3569 	char prop[128];
3570 	unsigned int format = 0;
3571 	int bit, frame;
3572 	const char *str;
3573 	struct {
3574 		char *name;
3575 		unsigned int val;
3576 	} of_fmt_table[] = {
3577 		{ "i2s",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S },
3578 		{ "right_j",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J },
3579 		{ "left_j",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J },
3580 		{ "dsp_a",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A },
3581 		{ "dsp_b",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B },
3582 		{ "ac97",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97 },
3583 		{ "pdm",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM},
3584 		{ "msb",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB },
3585 		{ "lsb",	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB },
3586 	};
3587 
3588 	if (!prefix)
3589 		prefix = "";
3590 
3591 	/*
3592 	 * check "dai-format = xxx"
3593 	 * or    "[prefix]format = xxx"
3594 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK area
3595 	 */
3596 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "dai-format", &str);
3597 	if (ret < 0) {
3598 		snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sformat", prefix);
3599 		ret = of_property_read_string(np, prop, &str);
3600 	}
3601 	if (ret == 0) {
3602 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_fmt_table); i++) {
3603 			if (strcmp(str, of_fmt_table[i].name) == 0) {
3604 				format |= of_fmt_table[i].val;
3605 				break;
3606 			}
3607 		}
3608 	}
3609 
3610 	/*
3611 	 * check "[prefix]continuous-clock"
3612 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK area
3613 	 */
3614 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%scontinuous-clock", prefix);
3615 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, prop))
3616 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT;
3617 	else
3618 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED;
3619 
3620 	/*
3621 	 * check "[prefix]bitclock-inversion"
3622 	 * check "[prefix]frame-inversion"
3623 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK area
3624 	 */
3625 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sbitclock-inversion", prefix);
3626 	bit = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
3627 
3628 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sframe-inversion", prefix);
3629 	frame = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
3630 
3631 	switch ((bit << 4) + frame) {
3632 	case 0x11:
3633 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF;
3634 		break;
3635 	case 0x10:
3636 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF;
3637 		break;
3638 	case 0x01:
3639 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF;
3640 		break;
3641 	default:
3642 		/* SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF is default */
3643 		break;
3644 	}
3645 
3646 	/*
3647 	 * check "[prefix]bitclock-master"
3648 	 * check "[prefix]frame-master"
3649 	 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK area
3650 	 */
3651 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sbitclock-master", prefix);
3652 	bit = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
3653 	if (bit && bitclkmaster)
3654 		*bitclkmaster = of_parse_phandle(np, prop, 0);
3655 
3656 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%sframe-master", prefix);
3657 	frame = !!of_get_property(np, prop, NULL);
3658 	if (frame && framemaster)
3659 		*framemaster = of_parse_phandle(np, prop, 0);
3660 
3661 	switch ((bit << 4) + frame) {
3662 	case 0x11:
3663 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
3664 		break;
3665 	case 0x10:
3666 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS;
3667 		break;
3668 	case 0x01:
3669 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM;
3670 		break;
3671 	default:
3672 		format |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
3673 		break;
3674 	}
3675 
3676 	return format;
3677 }
3678 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_parse_daifmt);
3679 
3680 int snd_soc_get_dai_id(struct device_node *ep)
3681 {
3682 	struct snd_soc_component *pos;
3683 	struct device_node *node;
3684 	int ret;
3685 
3686 	node = of_graph_get_port_parent(ep);
3687 
3688 	/*
3689 	 * For example HDMI case, HDMI has video/sound port,
3690 	 * but ALSA SoC needs sound port number only.
3691 	 * Thus counting HDMI DT port/endpoint doesn't work.
3692 	 * Then, it should have .of_xlate_dai_id
3693 	 */
3694 	ret = -ENOTSUPP;
3695 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
3696 	for_each_component(pos) {
3697 		struct device_node *component_of_node = pos->dev->of_node;
3698 
3699 		if (!component_of_node && pos->dev->parent)
3700 			component_of_node = pos->dev->parent->of_node;
3701 
3702 		if (component_of_node != node)
3703 			continue;
3704 
3705 		if (pos->driver->of_xlate_dai_id)
3706 			ret = pos->driver->of_xlate_dai_id(pos, ep);
3707 
3708 		break;
3709 	}
3710 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
3711 
3712 	of_node_put(node);
3713 
3714 	return ret;
3715 }
3716 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_dai_id);
3717 
3718 int snd_soc_get_dai_name(struct of_phandle_args *args,
3719 				const char **dai_name)
3720 {
3721 	struct snd_soc_component *pos;
3722 	struct device_node *component_of_node;
3723 	int ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
3724 
3725 	mutex_lock(&client_mutex);
3726 	for_each_component(pos) {
3727 		component_of_node = pos->dev->of_node;
3728 		if (!component_of_node && pos->dev->parent)
3729 			component_of_node = pos->dev->parent->of_node;
3730 
3731 		if (component_of_node != args->np)
3732 			continue;
3733 
3734 		if (pos->driver->of_xlate_dai_name) {
3735 			ret = pos->driver->of_xlate_dai_name(pos,
3736 							     args,
3737 							     dai_name);
3738 		} else {
3739 			struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
3740 			int id = -1;
3741 
3742 			switch (args->args_count) {
3743 			case 0:
3744 				id = 0; /* same as dai_drv[0] */
3745 				break;
3746 			case 1:
3747 				id = args->args[0];
3748 				break;
3749 			default:
3750 				/* not supported */
3751 				break;
3752 			}
3753 
3754 			if (id < 0 || id >= pos->num_dai) {
3755 				ret = -EINVAL;
3756 				continue;
3757 			}
3758 
3759 			ret = 0;
3760 
3761 			/* find target DAI */
3762 			for_each_component_dais(pos, dai) {
3763 				if (id == 0)
3764 					break;
3765 				id--;
3766 			}
3767 
3768 			*dai_name = dai->driver->name;
3769 			if (!*dai_name)
3770 				*dai_name = pos->name;
3771 		}
3772 
3773 		break;
3774 	}
3775 	mutex_unlock(&client_mutex);
3776 	return ret;
3777 }
3778 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_dai_name);
3779 
3780 int snd_soc_of_get_dai_name(struct device_node *of_node,
3781 			    const char **dai_name)
3782 {
3783 	struct of_phandle_args args;
3784 	int ret;
3785 
3786 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(of_node, "sound-dai",
3787 					 "#sound-dai-cells", 0, &args);
3788 	if (ret)
3789 		return ret;
3790 
3791 	ret = snd_soc_get_dai_name(&args, dai_name);
3792 
3793 	of_node_put(args.np);
3794 
3795 	return ret;
3796 }
3797 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_get_dai_name);
3798 
3799 /*
3800  * snd_soc_of_put_dai_link_codecs - Dereference device nodes in the codecs array
3801  * @dai_link: DAI link
3802  *
3803  * Dereference device nodes acquired by snd_soc_of_get_dai_link_codecs().
3804  */
3805 void snd_soc_of_put_dai_link_codecs(struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
3806 {
3807 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *component;
3808 	int index;
3809 
3810 	for_each_link_codecs(dai_link, index, component) {
3811 		if (!component->of_node)
3812 			break;
3813 		of_node_put(component->of_node);
3814 		component->of_node = NULL;
3815 	}
3816 }
3817 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_put_dai_link_codecs);
3818 
3819 /*
3820  * snd_soc_of_get_dai_link_codecs - Parse a list of CODECs in the devicetree
3821  * @dev: Card device
3822  * @of_node: Device node
3823  * @dai_link: DAI link
3824  *
3825  * Builds an array of CODEC DAI components from the DAI link property
3826  * 'sound-dai'.
3827  * The array is set in the DAI link and the number of DAIs is set accordingly.
3828  * The device nodes in the array (of_node) must be dereferenced by calling
3829  * snd_soc_of_put_dai_link_codecs() on @dai_link.
3830  *
3831  * Returns 0 for success
3832  */
3833 int snd_soc_of_get_dai_link_codecs(struct device *dev,
3834 				   struct device_node *of_node,
3835 				   struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link)
3836 {
3837 	struct of_phandle_args args;
3838 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *component;
3839 	char *name;
3840 	int index, num_codecs, ret;
3841 
3842 	/* Count the number of CODECs */
3843 	name = "sound-dai";
3844 	num_codecs = of_count_phandle_with_args(of_node, name,
3845 						"#sound-dai-cells");
3846 	if (num_codecs <= 0) {
3847 		if (num_codecs == -ENOENT)
3848 			dev_err(dev, "No 'sound-dai' property\n");
3849 		else
3850 			dev_err(dev, "Bad phandle in 'sound-dai'\n");
3851 		return num_codecs;
3852 	}
3853 	component = devm_kcalloc(dev,
3854 				 num_codecs, sizeof(*component),
3855 				 GFP_KERNEL);
3856 	if (!component)
3857 		return -ENOMEM;
3858 	dai_link->codecs = component;
3859 	dai_link->num_codecs = num_codecs;
3860 
3861 	/* Parse the list */
3862 	for_each_link_codecs(dai_link, index, component) {
3863 		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(of_node, name,
3864 						 "#sound-dai-cells",
3865 						 index, &args);
3866 		if (ret)
3867 			goto err;
3868 		component->of_node = args.np;
3869 		ret = snd_soc_get_dai_name(&args, &component->dai_name);
3870 		if (ret < 0)
3871 			goto err;
3872 	}
3873 	return 0;
3874 err:
3875 	snd_soc_of_put_dai_link_codecs(dai_link);
3876 	dai_link->codecs = NULL;
3877 	dai_link->num_codecs = 0;
3878 	return ret;
3879 }
3880 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_of_get_dai_link_codecs);
3881 
3882 static int __init snd_soc_init(void)
3883 {
3884 	snd_soc_debugfs_init();
3885 	snd_soc_util_init();
3886 
3887 	return platform_driver_register(&soc_driver);
3888 }
3889 module_init(snd_soc_init);
3890 
3891 static void __exit snd_soc_exit(void)
3892 {
3893 	snd_soc_util_exit();
3894 	snd_soc_debugfs_exit();
3895 
3896 	platform_driver_unregister(&soc_driver);
3897 }
3898 module_exit(snd_soc_exit);
3899 
3900 /* Module information */
3901 MODULE_AUTHOR("Liam Girdwood, lrg@slimlogic.co.uk");
3902 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA SoC Core");
3903 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3904 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:soc-audio");
3905