xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/sh/rcar/ssi.c (revision 0883c2c0)
1 /*
2  * Renesas R-Car SSIU/SSI support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
5  * Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
6  *
7  * Based on fsi.c
8  * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include "rsnd.h"
16 #define RSND_SSI_NAME_SIZE 16
17 
18 /*
19  * SSICR
20  */
21 #define	FORCE		(1 << 31)	/* Fixed */
22 #define	DMEN		(1 << 28)	/* DMA Enable */
23 #define	UIEN		(1 << 27)	/* Underflow Interrupt Enable */
24 #define	OIEN		(1 << 26)	/* Overflow Interrupt Enable */
25 #define	IIEN		(1 << 25)	/* Idle Mode Interrupt Enable */
26 #define	DIEN		(1 << 24)	/* Data Interrupt Enable */
27 #define	CHNL_4		(1 << 22)	/* Channels */
28 #define	CHNL_6		(2 << 22)	/* Channels */
29 #define	CHNL_8		(3 << 22)	/* Channels */
30 #define	DWL_8		(0 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
31 #define	DWL_16		(1 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
32 #define	DWL_18		(2 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
33 #define	DWL_20		(3 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
34 #define	DWL_22		(4 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
35 #define	DWL_24		(5 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
36 #define	DWL_32		(6 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
37 
38 #define	SWL_32		(3 << 16)	/* R/W System Word Length */
39 #define	SCKD		(1 << 15)	/* Serial Bit Clock Direction */
40 #define	SWSD		(1 << 14)	/* Serial WS Direction */
41 #define	SCKP		(1 << 13)	/* Serial Bit Clock Polarity */
42 #define	SWSP		(1 << 12)	/* Serial WS Polarity */
43 #define	SDTA		(1 << 10)	/* Serial Data Alignment */
44 #define	PDTA		(1 <<  9)	/* Parallel Data Alignment */
45 #define	DEL		(1 <<  8)	/* Serial Data Delay */
46 #define	CKDV(v)		(v <<  4)	/* Serial Clock Division Ratio */
47 #define	TRMD		(1 <<  1)	/* Transmit/Receive Mode Select */
48 #define	EN		(1 <<  0)	/* SSI Module Enable */
49 
50 /*
51  * SSISR
52  */
53 #define	UIRQ		(1 << 27)	/* Underflow Error Interrupt Status */
54 #define	OIRQ		(1 << 26)	/* Overflow Error Interrupt Status */
55 #define	IIRQ		(1 << 25)	/* Idle Mode Interrupt Status */
56 #define	DIRQ		(1 << 24)	/* Data Interrupt Status Flag */
57 
58 /*
59  * SSIWSR
60  */
61 #define CONT		(1 << 8)	/* WS Continue Function */
62 #define WS_MODE		(1 << 0)	/* WS Mode */
63 
64 #define SSI_NAME "ssi"
65 
66 struct rsnd_ssi {
67 	struct rsnd_mod mod;
68 	struct rsnd_mod *dma;
69 
70 	u32 flags;
71 	u32 cr_own;
72 	u32 cr_clk;
73 	u32 cr_mode;
74 	u32 wsr;
75 	int chan;
76 	int rate;
77 	int irq;
78 	unsigned int usrcnt;
79 };
80 
81 /* flags */
82 #define RSND_SSI_CLK_PIN_SHARE		(1 << 0)
83 #define RSND_SSI_NO_BUSIF		(1 << 1) /* SSI+DMA without BUSIF */
84 
85 #define for_each_rsnd_ssi(pos, priv, i)					\
86 	for (i = 0;							\
87 	     (i < rsnd_ssi_nr(priv)) &&					\
88 		((pos) = ((struct rsnd_ssi *)(priv)->ssi + i));		\
89 	     i++)
90 
91 #define rsnd_ssi_get(priv, id) ((struct rsnd_ssi *)(priv->ssi) + id)
92 #define rsnd_ssi_to_dma(mod) ((ssi)->dma)
93 #define rsnd_ssi_nr(priv) ((priv)->ssi_nr)
94 #define rsnd_mod_to_ssi(_mod) container_of((_mod), struct rsnd_ssi, mod)
95 #define rsnd_ssi_mode_flags(p) ((p)->flags)
96 #define rsnd_ssi_is_parent(ssi, io) ((ssi) == rsnd_io_to_mod_ssip(io))
97 #define rsnd_ssi_is_multi_slave(mod, io) \
98 	(rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves(io) & (1 << rsnd_mod_id(mod)))
99 #define rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io) \
100 	(rsnd_ssi_run_mods(io) & (1 << rsnd_mod_id(mod)))
101 
102 int rsnd_ssi_use_busif(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
103 {
104 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io);
105 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
106 	int use_busif = 0;
107 
108 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(mod))
109 		return 0;
110 
111 	if (!(rsnd_ssi_mode_flags(ssi) & RSND_SSI_NO_BUSIF))
112 		use_busif = 1;
113 	if (rsnd_io_to_mod_src(io))
114 		use_busif = 1;
115 
116 	return use_busif;
117 }
118 
119 static void rsnd_ssi_status_clear(struct rsnd_mod *mod)
120 {
121 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSISR, 0);
122 }
123 
124 static u32 rsnd_ssi_status_get(struct rsnd_mod *mod)
125 {
126 	return rsnd_mod_read(mod, SSISR);
127 }
128 
129 static void rsnd_ssi_status_check(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
130 				  u32 bit)
131 {
132 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
133 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
134 	u32 status;
135 	int i;
136 
137 	for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
138 		status = rsnd_ssi_status_get(mod);
139 		if (status & bit)
140 			return;
141 
142 		udelay(50);
143 	}
144 
145 	dev_warn(dev, "%s[%d] status check failed\n",
146 		 rsnd_mod_name(mod), rsnd_mod_id(mod));
147 }
148 
149 static u32 rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
150 {
151 	struct rsnd_mod *mod;
152 	enum rsnd_mod_type types[] = {
153 		RSND_MOD_SSIM1,
154 		RSND_MOD_SSIM2,
155 		RSND_MOD_SSIM3,
156 	};
157 	int i, mask;
158 
159 	mask = 0;
160 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(types); i++) {
161 		mod = rsnd_io_to_mod(io, types[i]);
162 		if (!mod)
163 			continue;
164 
165 		mask |= 1 << rsnd_mod_id(mod);
166 	}
167 
168 	return mask;
169 }
170 
171 static u32 rsnd_ssi_run_mods(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
172 {
173 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi_mod = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io);
174 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi_parent_mod = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssip(io);
175 
176 	return rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves_runtime(io) |
177 		1 << rsnd_mod_id(ssi_mod) |
178 		1 << rsnd_mod_id(ssi_parent_mod);
179 }
180 
181 u32 rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves_runtime(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
182 {
183 	if (rsnd_runtime_is_ssi_multi(io))
184 		return rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves(io);
185 
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static int rsnd_ssi_master_clk_start(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
190 				     struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
191 {
192 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
193 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
194 	struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_io_to_rdai(io);
195 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
196 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi_parent_mod = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssip(io);
197 	int chan = rsnd_runtime_channel_for_ssi(io);
198 	int j, ret;
199 	int ssi_clk_mul_table[] = {
200 		1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 6, 12,
201 	};
202 	unsigned int main_rate;
203 	unsigned int rate = rsnd_io_is_play(io) ?
204 		rsnd_src_get_out_rate(priv, io) :
205 		rsnd_src_get_in_rate(priv, io);
206 
207 	if (!rsnd_rdai_is_clk_master(rdai))
208 		return 0;
209 
210 	if (ssi_parent_mod && !rsnd_ssi_is_parent(mod, io))
211 		return 0;
212 
213 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_multi_slave(mod, io))
214 		return 0;
215 
216 	if (ssi->usrcnt > 1) {
217 		if (ssi->rate != rate) {
218 			dev_err(dev, "SSI parent/child should use same rate\n");
219 			return -EINVAL;
220 		}
221 
222 		return 0;
223 	}
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * Find best clock, and try to start ADG
227 	 */
228 	for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(ssi_clk_mul_table); j++) {
229 
230 		/*
231 		 * this driver is assuming that
232 		 * system word is 32bit x chan
233 		 * see rsnd_ssi_init()
234 		 */
235 		main_rate = rate * 32 * chan * ssi_clk_mul_table[j];
236 
237 		ret = rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_try_start(mod, main_rate);
238 		if (0 == ret) {
239 			ssi->cr_clk	= FORCE | SWL_32 |
240 				SCKD | SWSD | CKDV(j);
241 			ssi->wsr = CONT;
242 
243 			ssi->rate = rate;
244 
245 			dev_dbg(dev, "%s[%d] outputs %u Hz\n",
246 				rsnd_mod_name(mod),
247 				rsnd_mod_id(mod), rate);
248 
249 			return 0;
250 		}
251 	}
252 
253 	dev_err(dev, "unsupported clock rate\n");
254 	return -EIO;
255 }
256 
257 static void rsnd_ssi_master_clk_stop(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
258 				     struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
259 {
260 	struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_io_to_rdai(io);
261 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
262 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi_parent_mod = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssip(io);
263 
264 	if (!rsnd_rdai_is_clk_master(rdai))
265 		return;
266 
267 	if (ssi_parent_mod && !rsnd_ssi_is_parent(mod, io))
268 		return;
269 
270 	if (ssi->usrcnt > 1)
271 		return;
272 
273 	ssi->cr_clk	= 0;
274 	ssi->rate	= 0;
275 
276 	rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_stop(mod);
277 }
278 
279 static void rsnd_ssi_config_init(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
280 				struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
281 {
282 	struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_io_to_rdai(io);
283 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = rsnd_io_to_runtime(io);
284 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
285 	u32 cr_own;
286 	u32 cr_mode;
287 	u32 wsr;
288 	int is_tdm;
289 
290 	is_tdm = rsnd_runtime_is_ssi_tdm(io);
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * always use 32bit system word.
294 	 * see also rsnd_ssi_master_clk_enable()
295 	 */
296 	cr_own = FORCE | SWL_32 | PDTA;
297 
298 	if (rdai->bit_clk_inv)
299 		cr_own |= SCKP;
300 	if (rdai->frm_clk_inv ^ is_tdm)
301 		cr_own |= SWSP;
302 	if (rdai->data_alignment)
303 		cr_own |= SDTA;
304 	if (rdai->sys_delay)
305 		cr_own |= DEL;
306 	if (rsnd_io_is_play(io))
307 		cr_own |= TRMD;
308 
309 	switch (runtime->sample_bits) {
310 	case 16:
311 		cr_own |= DWL_16;
312 		break;
313 	case 32:
314 		cr_own |= DWL_24;
315 		break;
316 	}
317 
318 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(mod)) {
319 		cr_mode = UIEN | OIEN |	/* over/under run */
320 			  DMEN;		/* DMA : enable DMA */
321 	} else {
322 		cr_mode = DIEN;		/* PIO : enable Data interrupt */
323 	}
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * TDM Extend Mode
327 	 * see
328 	 *	rsnd_ssiu_init_gen2()
329 	 */
330 	wsr = ssi->wsr;
331 	if (is_tdm) {
332 		wsr	|= WS_MODE;
333 		cr_own	|= CHNL_8;
334 	}
335 
336 	ssi->cr_own	= cr_own;
337 	ssi->cr_mode	= cr_mode;
338 	ssi->wsr	= wsr;
339 }
340 
341 static void rsnd_ssi_register_setup(struct rsnd_mod *mod)
342 {
343 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
344 
345 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSIWSR,	ssi->wsr);
346 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSICR,	ssi->cr_own	|
347 					ssi->cr_clk	|
348 					ssi->cr_mode); /* without EN */
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  *	SSI mod common functions
353  */
354 static int rsnd_ssi_init(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
355 			 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
356 			 struct rsnd_priv *priv)
357 {
358 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
359 	int ret;
360 
361 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io))
362 		return 0;
363 
364 	ssi->usrcnt++;
365 
366 	rsnd_mod_power_on(mod);
367 
368 	ret = rsnd_ssi_master_clk_start(mod, io);
369 	if (ret < 0)
370 		return ret;
371 
372 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_parent(mod, io))
373 		rsnd_ssi_config_init(mod, io);
374 
375 	rsnd_ssi_register_setup(mod);
376 
377 	/* clear error status */
378 	rsnd_ssi_status_clear(mod);
379 
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
383 static int rsnd_ssi_quit(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
384 			 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
385 			 struct rsnd_priv *priv)
386 {
387 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
388 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
389 
390 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io))
391 		return 0;
392 
393 	if (!ssi->usrcnt) {
394 		dev_err(dev, "%s[%d] usrcnt error\n",
395 			rsnd_mod_name(mod), rsnd_mod_id(mod));
396 		return -EIO;
397 	}
398 
399 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_parent(mod, io))
400 		ssi->cr_own	= 0;
401 
402 	rsnd_ssi_master_clk_stop(mod, io);
403 
404 	rsnd_mod_power_off(mod);
405 
406 	ssi->usrcnt--;
407 
408 	return 0;
409 }
410 
411 static int rsnd_ssi_hw_params(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
412 			      struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
413 			      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
414 			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
415 {
416 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
417 	int chan = params_channels(params);
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * Already working.
421 	 * It will happen if SSI has parent/child connection.
422 	 */
423 	if (ssi->usrcnt > 1) {
424 		/*
425 		 * it is error if child <-> parent SSI uses
426 		 * different channels.
427 		 */
428 		if (ssi->chan != chan)
429 			return -EIO;
430 	}
431 
432 	ssi->chan = chan;
433 
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 static int rsnd_ssi_start(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
438 			  struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
439 			  struct rsnd_priv *priv)
440 {
441 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io))
442 		return 0;
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * EN will be set via SSIU :: SSI_CONTROL
446 	 * if Multi channel mode
447 	 */
448 	if (rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves_runtime(io))
449 		return 0;
450 
451 	rsnd_mod_bset(mod, SSICR, EN, EN);
452 
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 static int rsnd_ssi_stop(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
457 			 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
458 			 struct rsnd_priv *priv)
459 {
460 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
461 	u32 cr;
462 
463 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io))
464 		return 0;
465 
466 	/*
467 	 * don't stop if not last user
468 	 * see also
469 	 *	rsnd_ssi_start
470 	 *	rsnd_ssi_interrupt
471 	 */
472 	if (ssi->usrcnt > 1)
473 		return 0;
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * disable all IRQ,
477 	 * and, wait all data was sent
478 	 */
479 	cr  =	ssi->cr_own	|
480 		ssi->cr_clk;
481 
482 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSICR, cr | EN);
483 	rsnd_ssi_status_check(mod, DIRQ);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * disable SSI,
487 	 * and, wait idle state
488 	 */
489 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSICR, cr);	/* disabled all */
490 	rsnd_ssi_status_check(mod, IIRQ);
491 
492 	return 0;
493 }
494 
495 static int rsnd_ssi_irq(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
496 			struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
497 			struct rsnd_priv *priv,
498 			int enable)
499 {
500 	u32 val = 0;
501 
502 	if (rsnd_is_gen1(priv))
503 		return 0;
504 
505 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_parent(mod, io))
506 		return 0;
507 
508 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io))
509 		return 0;
510 
511 	if (enable)
512 		val = rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(mod) ? 0x0e000000 : 0x0f000000;
513 
514 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSI_INT_ENABLE, val);
515 
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 static void __rsnd_ssi_interrupt(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
520 				 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
521 {
522 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
523 	int is_dma = rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(mod);
524 	u32 status;
525 	bool elapsed = false;
526 	bool stop = false;
527 
528 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
529 
530 	/* ignore all cases if not working */
531 	if (!rsnd_io_is_working(io))
532 		goto rsnd_ssi_interrupt_out;
533 
534 	status = rsnd_ssi_status_get(mod);
535 
536 	/* PIO only */
537 	if (!is_dma && (status & DIRQ)) {
538 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = rsnd_io_to_runtime(io);
539 		u32 *buf = (u32 *)(runtime->dma_area +
540 				   rsnd_dai_pointer_offset(io, 0));
541 
542 		/*
543 		 * 8/16/32 data can be assesse to TDR/RDR register
544 		 * directly as 32bit data
545 		 * see rsnd_ssi_init()
546 		 */
547 		if (rsnd_io_is_play(io))
548 			rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSITDR, *buf);
549 		else
550 			*buf = rsnd_mod_read(mod, SSIRDR);
551 
552 		elapsed = rsnd_dai_pointer_update(io, sizeof(*buf));
553 	}
554 
555 	/* DMA only */
556 	if (is_dma && (status & (UIRQ | OIRQ)))
557 		stop = true;
558 
559 	rsnd_ssi_status_clear(mod);
560 rsnd_ssi_interrupt_out:
561 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
562 
563 	if (elapsed)
564 		rsnd_dai_period_elapsed(io);
565 
566 	if (stop)
567 		snd_pcm_stop_xrun(io->substream);
568 
569 }
570 
571 static irqreturn_t rsnd_ssi_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
572 {
573 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = data;
574 
575 	rsnd_mod_interrupt(mod, __rsnd_ssi_interrupt);
576 
577 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
578 }
579 
580 /*
581  *		SSI PIO
582  */
583 static void rsnd_ssi_parent_attach(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
584 				   struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
585 {
586 	struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_io_to_rdai(io);
587 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
588 
589 	if (!__rsnd_ssi_is_pin_sharing(mod))
590 		return;
591 
592 	if (!rsnd_rdai_is_clk_master(rdai))
593 		return;
594 
595 	switch (rsnd_mod_id(mod)) {
596 	case 1:
597 	case 2:
598 		rsnd_dai_connect(rsnd_ssi_mod_get(priv, 0), io, RSND_MOD_SSIP);
599 		break;
600 	case 4:
601 		rsnd_dai_connect(rsnd_ssi_mod_get(priv, 3), io, RSND_MOD_SSIP);
602 		break;
603 	case 8:
604 		rsnd_dai_connect(rsnd_ssi_mod_get(priv, 7), io, RSND_MOD_SSIP);
605 		break;
606 	}
607 }
608 
609 static int rsnd_ssi_pcm_new(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
610 			    struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
611 			    struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
612 {
613 	/*
614 	 * rsnd_rdai_is_clk_master() will be enabled after set_fmt,
615 	 * and, pcm_new will be called after it.
616 	 * This function reuse pcm_new at this point.
617 	 */
618 	rsnd_ssi_parent_attach(mod, io);
619 
620 	return 0;
621 }
622 
623 static int rsnd_ssi_common_probe(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
624 				 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
625 				 struct rsnd_priv *priv)
626 {
627 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
628 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
629 	int ret;
630 
631 	/*
632 	 * SSIP/SSIU/IRQ are not needed on
633 	 * SSI Multi slaves
634 	 */
635 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_multi_slave(mod, io))
636 		return 0;
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * It can't judge ssi parent at this point
640 	 * see rsnd_ssi_pcm_new()
641 	 */
642 
643 	ret = rsnd_ssiu_attach(io, mod);
644 	if (ret < 0)
645 		return ret;
646 
647 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ssi->irq,
648 			       rsnd_ssi_interrupt,
649 			       IRQF_SHARED,
650 			       dev_name(dev), mod);
651 
652 	return ret;
653 }
654 
655 static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_ssi_pio_ops = {
656 	.name	= SSI_NAME,
657 	.probe	= rsnd_ssi_common_probe,
658 	.init	= rsnd_ssi_init,
659 	.quit	= rsnd_ssi_quit,
660 	.start	= rsnd_ssi_start,
661 	.stop	= rsnd_ssi_stop,
662 	.irq	= rsnd_ssi_irq,
663 	.pcm_new = rsnd_ssi_pcm_new,
664 	.hw_params = rsnd_ssi_hw_params,
665 };
666 
667 static int rsnd_ssi_dma_probe(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
668 			      struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
669 			      struct rsnd_priv *priv)
670 {
671 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
672 	int dma_id = 0; /* not needed */
673 	int ret;
674 
675 	/*
676 	 * SSIP/SSIU/IRQ/DMA are not needed on
677 	 * SSI Multi slaves
678 	 */
679 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_multi_slave(mod, io))
680 		return 0;
681 
682 	ret = rsnd_ssi_common_probe(mod, io, priv);
683 	if (ret)
684 		return ret;
685 
686 	/* SSI probe might be called many times in MUX multi path */
687 	ret = rsnd_dma_attach(io, mod, &ssi->dma, dma_id);
688 
689 	return ret;
690 }
691 
692 static int rsnd_ssi_dma_remove(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
693 			       struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
694 			       struct rsnd_priv *priv)
695 {
696 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
697 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
698 	int irq = ssi->irq;
699 
700 	/* PIO will request IRQ again */
701 	devm_free_irq(dev, irq, mod);
702 
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
706 static int rsnd_ssi_fallback(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
707 			     struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
708 			     struct rsnd_priv *priv)
709 {
710 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * fallback to PIO
714 	 *
715 	 * SSI .probe might be called again.
716 	 * see
717 	 *	rsnd_rdai_continuance_probe()
718 	 */
719 	mod->ops = &rsnd_ssi_pio_ops;
720 
721 	dev_info(dev, "%s[%d] fallback to PIO mode\n",
722 		 rsnd_mod_name(mod), rsnd_mod_id(mod));
723 
724 	return 0;
725 }
726 
727 static struct dma_chan *rsnd_ssi_dma_req(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
728 					 struct rsnd_mod *mod)
729 {
730 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
731 	int is_play = rsnd_io_is_play(io);
732 	char *name;
733 
734 	if (rsnd_ssi_use_busif(io))
735 		name = is_play ? "rxu" : "txu";
736 	else
737 		name = is_play ? "rx" : "tx";
738 
739 	return rsnd_dma_request_channel(rsnd_ssi_of_node(priv),
740 					mod, name);
741 }
742 
743 static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_ssi_dma_ops = {
744 	.name	= SSI_NAME,
745 	.dma_req = rsnd_ssi_dma_req,
746 	.probe	= rsnd_ssi_dma_probe,
747 	.remove	= rsnd_ssi_dma_remove,
748 	.init	= rsnd_ssi_init,
749 	.quit	= rsnd_ssi_quit,
750 	.start	= rsnd_ssi_start,
751 	.stop	= rsnd_ssi_stop,
752 	.irq	= rsnd_ssi_irq,
753 	.pcm_new = rsnd_ssi_pcm_new,
754 	.fallback = rsnd_ssi_fallback,
755 	.hw_params = rsnd_ssi_hw_params,
756 };
757 
758 int rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(struct rsnd_mod *mod)
759 {
760 	return mod->ops == &rsnd_ssi_dma_ops;
761 }
762 
763 
764 /*
765  *		Non SSI
766  */
767 static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_ssi_non_ops = {
768 	.name	= SSI_NAME,
769 };
770 
771 /*
772  *		ssi mod function
773  */
774 static void rsnd_ssi_connect(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
775 			     struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
776 {
777 	struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_io_to_rdai(io);
778 	enum rsnd_mod_type types[] = {
779 		RSND_MOD_SSI,
780 		RSND_MOD_SSIM1,
781 		RSND_MOD_SSIM2,
782 		RSND_MOD_SSIM3,
783 	};
784 	enum rsnd_mod_type type;
785 	int i;
786 
787 	/* try SSI -> SSIM1 -> SSIM2 -> SSIM3 */
788 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(types); i++) {
789 		type = types[i];
790 		if (!rsnd_io_to_mod(io, type)) {
791 			rsnd_dai_connect(mod, io, type);
792 			rsnd_set_slot(rdai, 2 * (i + 1), (i + 1));
793 			return;
794 		}
795 	}
796 }
797 
798 void rsnd_parse_connect_ssi(struct rsnd_dai *rdai,
799 			    struct device_node *playback,
800 			    struct device_node *capture)
801 {
802 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_rdai_to_priv(rdai);
803 	struct device_node *node;
804 	struct device_node *np;
805 	struct rsnd_mod *mod;
806 	int i;
807 
808 	node = rsnd_ssi_of_node(priv);
809 	if (!node)
810 		return;
811 
812 	i = 0;
813 	for_each_child_of_node(node, np) {
814 		mod = rsnd_ssi_mod_get(priv, i);
815 		if (np == playback)
816 			rsnd_ssi_connect(mod, &rdai->playback);
817 		if (np == capture)
818 			rsnd_ssi_connect(mod, &rdai->capture);
819 		i++;
820 	}
821 
822 	of_node_put(node);
823 }
824 
825 struct rsnd_mod *rsnd_ssi_mod_get(struct rsnd_priv *priv, int id)
826 {
827 	if (WARN_ON(id < 0 || id >= rsnd_ssi_nr(priv)))
828 		id = 0;
829 
830 	return rsnd_mod_get(rsnd_ssi_get(priv, id));
831 }
832 
833 int __rsnd_ssi_is_pin_sharing(struct rsnd_mod *mod)
834 {
835 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
836 
837 	return !!(rsnd_ssi_mode_flags(ssi) & RSND_SSI_CLK_PIN_SHARE);
838 }
839 
840 static u32 *rsnd_ssi_get_status(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
841 				struct rsnd_mod *mod,
842 				enum rsnd_mod_type type)
843 {
844 	/*
845 	 * SSIP (= SSI parent) needs to be special, otherwise,
846 	 * 2nd SSI might doesn't start. see also rsnd_mod_call()
847 	 *
848 	 * We can't include parent SSI status on SSI, because we don't know
849 	 * how many SSI requests parent SSI. Thus, it is localed on "io" now.
850 	 * ex) trouble case
851 	 *	Playback: SSI0
852 	 *	Capture : SSI1 (needs SSI0)
853 	 *
854 	 * 1) start Capture  ->	SSI0/SSI1 are started.
855 	 * 2) start Playback ->	SSI0 doesn't work, because it is already
856 	 *			marked as "started" on 1)
857 	 *
858 	 * OTOH, using each mod's status is good for MUX case.
859 	 * It doesn't need to start in 2nd start
860 	 * ex)
861 	 *	IO-0: SRC0 -> CTU1 -+-> MUX -> DVC -> SSIU -> SSI0
862 	 *			    |
863 	 *	IO-1: SRC1 -> CTU2 -+
864 	 *
865 	 * 1) start IO-0 ->	start SSI0
866 	 * 2) start IO-1 ->	SSI0 doesn't need to start, because it is
867 	 *			already started on 1)
868 	 */
869 	if (type == RSND_MOD_SSIP)
870 		return &io->parent_ssi_status;
871 
872 	return rsnd_mod_get_status(io, mod, type);
873 }
874 
875 int rsnd_ssi_probe(struct rsnd_priv *priv)
876 {
877 	struct device_node *node;
878 	struct device_node *np;
879 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
880 	struct rsnd_mod_ops *ops;
881 	struct clk *clk;
882 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi;
883 	char name[RSND_SSI_NAME_SIZE];
884 	int i, nr, ret;
885 
886 	node = rsnd_ssi_of_node(priv);
887 	if (!node)
888 		return -EINVAL;
889 
890 	nr = of_get_child_count(node);
891 	if (!nr) {
892 		ret = -EINVAL;
893 		goto rsnd_ssi_probe_done;
894 	}
895 
896 	ssi	= devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ssi) * nr, GFP_KERNEL);
897 	if (!ssi) {
898 		ret = -ENOMEM;
899 		goto rsnd_ssi_probe_done;
900 	}
901 
902 	priv->ssi	= ssi;
903 	priv->ssi_nr	= nr;
904 
905 	i = 0;
906 	for_each_child_of_node(node, np) {
907 		ssi = rsnd_ssi_get(priv, i);
908 
909 		snprintf(name, RSND_SSI_NAME_SIZE, "%s.%d",
910 			 SSI_NAME, i);
911 
912 		clk = devm_clk_get(dev, name);
913 		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
914 			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
915 			goto rsnd_ssi_probe_done;
916 		}
917 
918 		if (of_get_property(np, "shared-pin", NULL))
919 			ssi->flags |= RSND_SSI_CLK_PIN_SHARE;
920 
921 		if (of_get_property(np, "no-busif", NULL))
922 			ssi->flags |= RSND_SSI_NO_BUSIF;
923 
924 		ssi->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
925 		if (!ssi->irq) {
926 			ret = -EINVAL;
927 			goto rsnd_ssi_probe_done;
928 		}
929 
930 		ops = &rsnd_ssi_non_ops;
931 		if (of_get_property(np, "pio-transfer", NULL))
932 			ops = &rsnd_ssi_pio_ops;
933 		else
934 			ops = &rsnd_ssi_dma_ops;
935 
936 		ret = rsnd_mod_init(priv, rsnd_mod_get(ssi), ops, clk,
937 				    rsnd_ssi_get_status, RSND_MOD_SSI, i);
938 		if (ret)
939 			goto rsnd_ssi_probe_done;
940 
941 		i++;
942 	}
943 
944 	ret = 0;
945 
946 rsnd_ssi_probe_done:
947 	of_node_put(node);
948 
949 	return ret;
950 }
951 
952 void rsnd_ssi_remove(struct rsnd_priv *priv)
953 {
954 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi;
955 	int i;
956 
957 	for_each_rsnd_ssi(ssi, priv, i) {
958 		rsnd_mod_quit(rsnd_mod_get(ssi));
959 	}
960 }
961