xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/sh/rcar/dma.c (revision 95298d63)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 //
3 // Renesas R-Car Audio DMAC support
4 //
5 // Copyright (C) 2015 Renesas Electronics Corp.
6 // Copyright (c) 2015 Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
7 
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
10 #include "rsnd.h"
11 
12 /*
13  * Audio DMAC peri peri register
14  */
15 #define PDMASAR		0x00
16 #define PDMADAR		0x04
17 #define PDMACHCR	0x0c
18 
19 /* PDMACHCR */
20 #define PDMACHCR_DE		(1 << 0)
21 
22 
23 struct rsnd_dmaen {
24 	struct dma_chan		*chan;
25 	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
26 	unsigned int		dma_len;
27 };
28 
29 struct rsnd_dmapp {
30 	int			dmapp_id;
31 	u32			chcr;
32 };
33 
34 struct rsnd_dma {
35 	struct rsnd_mod		mod;
36 	struct rsnd_mod		*mod_from;
37 	struct rsnd_mod		*mod_to;
38 	dma_addr_t		src_addr;
39 	dma_addr_t		dst_addr;
40 	union {
41 		struct rsnd_dmaen en;
42 		struct rsnd_dmapp pp;
43 	} dma;
44 };
45 
46 struct rsnd_dma_ctrl {
47 	void __iomem *base;
48 	int dmaen_num;
49 	int dmapp_num;
50 };
51 
52 #define rsnd_priv_to_dmac(p)	((struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *)(p)->dma)
53 #define rsnd_mod_to_dma(_mod) container_of((_mod), struct rsnd_dma, mod)
54 #define rsnd_dma_to_dmaen(dma)	(&(dma)->dma.en)
55 #define rsnd_dma_to_dmapp(dma)	(&(dma)->dma.pp)
56 
57 /* for DEBUG */
58 static struct rsnd_mod_ops mem_ops = {
59 	.name = "mem",
60 };
61 
62 static struct rsnd_mod mem = {
63 };
64 
65 /*
66  *		Audio DMAC
67  */
68 static void __rsnd_dmaen_complete(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
69 				  struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
70 {
71 	if (rsnd_io_is_working(io))
72 		rsnd_dai_period_elapsed(io);
73 }
74 
75 static void rsnd_dmaen_complete(void *data)
76 {
77 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = data;
78 
79 	rsnd_mod_interrupt(mod, __rsnd_dmaen_complete);
80 }
81 
82 static struct dma_chan *rsnd_dmaen_request_channel(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
83 						   struct rsnd_mod *mod_from,
84 						   struct rsnd_mod *mod_to)
85 {
86 	if ((!mod_from && !mod_to) ||
87 	    (mod_from && mod_to))
88 		return NULL;
89 
90 	if (mod_from)
91 		return rsnd_mod_dma_req(io, mod_from);
92 	else
93 		return rsnd_mod_dma_req(io, mod_to);
94 }
95 
96 static int rsnd_dmaen_stop(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
97 			   struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
98 			   struct rsnd_priv *priv)
99 {
100 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
101 	struct rsnd_dmaen *dmaen = rsnd_dma_to_dmaen(dma);
102 
103 	if (dmaen->chan)
104 		dmaengine_terminate_all(dmaen->chan);
105 
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static int rsnd_dmaen_cleanup(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
110 			      struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
111 			      struct rsnd_priv *priv)
112 {
113 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
114 	struct rsnd_dmaen *dmaen = rsnd_dma_to_dmaen(dma);
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * DMAEngine release uses mutex lock.
118 	 * Thus, it shouldn't be called under spinlock.
119 	 * Let's call it under prepare
120 	 */
121 	if (dmaen->chan)
122 		dma_release_channel(dmaen->chan);
123 
124 	dmaen->chan = NULL;
125 
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 static int rsnd_dmaen_prepare(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
130 			      struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
131 			      struct rsnd_priv *priv)
132 {
133 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
134 	struct rsnd_dmaen *dmaen = rsnd_dma_to_dmaen(dma);
135 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
136 
137 	/* maybe suspended */
138 	if (dmaen->chan)
139 		return 0;
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * DMAEngine request uses mutex lock.
143 	 * Thus, it shouldn't be called under spinlock.
144 	 * Let's call it under prepare
145 	 */
146 	dmaen->chan = rsnd_dmaen_request_channel(io,
147 						 dma->mod_from,
148 						 dma->mod_to);
149 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dmaen->chan)) {
150 		dmaen->chan = NULL;
151 		dev_err(dev, "can't get dma channel\n");
152 		return -EIO;
153 	}
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 static int rsnd_dmaen_start(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
159 			    struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
160 			    struct rsnd_priv *priv)
161 {
162 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
163 	struct rsnd_dmaen *dmaen = rsnd_dma_to_dmaen(dma);
164 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = io->substream;
165 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
166 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
167 	struct dma_slave_config cfg = {};
168 	enum dma_slave_buswidth buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
169 	int is_play = rsnd_io_is_play(io);
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * in case of monaural data writing or reading through Audio-DMAC
174 	 * data is always in Left Justified format, so both src and dst
175 	 * DMA Bus width need to be set equal to physical data width.
176 	 */
177 	if (rsnd_runtime_channel_original(io) == 1) {
178 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = rsnd_io_to_runtime(io);
179 		int bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format);
180 
181 		switch (bits) {
182 		case 8:
183 			buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
184 			break;
185 		case 16:
186 			buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
187 			break;
188 		case 32:
189 			buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
190 			break;
191 		default:
192 			dev_err(dev, "invalid format width %d\n", bits);
193 			return -EINVAL;
194 		}
195 	}
196 
197 	cfg.direction	= is_play ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
198 	cfg.src_addr	= dma->src_addr;
199 	cfg.dst_addr	= dma->dst_addr;
200 	cfg.src_addr_width = buswidth;
201 	cfg.dst_addr_width = buswidth;
202 
203 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s %pad -> %pad\n",
204 		rsnd_mod_name(mod),
205 		&cfg.src_addr, &cfg.dst_addr);
206 
207 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(dmaen->chan, &cfg);
208 	if (ret < 0)
209 		return ret;
210 
211 	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(dmaen->chan,
212 					 substream->runtime->dma_addr,
213 					 snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream),
214 					 snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream),
215 					 is_play ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
216 					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
217 
218 	if (!desc) {
219 		dev_err(dev, "dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() fail\n");
220 		return -EIO;
221 	}
222 
223 	desc->callback		= rsnd_dmaen_complete;
224 	desc->callback_param	= rsnd_mod_get(dma);
225 
226 	dmaen->dma_len		= snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
227 
228 	dmaen->cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
229 	if (dmaen->cookie < 0) {
230 		dev_err(dev, "dmaengine_submit() fail\n");
231 		return -EIO;
232 	}
233 
234 	dma_async_issue_pending(dmaen->chan);
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 struct dma_chan *rsnd_dma_request_channel(struct device_node *of_node,
240 					  struct rsnd_mod *mod, char *name)
241 {
242 	struct dma_chan *chan = NULL;
243 	struct device_node *np;
244 	int i = 0;
245 
246 	for_each_child_of_node(of_node, np) {
247 		if (i == rsnd_mod_id_raw(mod) && (!chan))
248 			chan = of_dma_request_slave_channel(np, name);
249 		i++;
250 	}
251 
252 	/* It should call of_node_put(), since, it is rsnd_xxx_of_node() */
253 	of_node_put(of_node);
254 
255 	return chan;
256 }
257 
258 static int rsnd_dmaen_attach(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
259 			   struct rsnd_dma *dma,
260 			   struct rsnd_mod *mod_from, struct rsnd_mod *mod_to)
261 {
262 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
263 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac = rsnd_priv_to_dmac(priv);
264 	struct dma_chan *chan;
265 
266 	/* try to get DMAEngine channel */
267 	chan = rsnd_dmaen_request_channel(io, mod_from, mod_to);
268 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(chan)) {
269 		/* Let's follow when -EPROBE_DEFER case */
270 		if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
271 			return PTR_ERR(chan);
272 
273 		/*
274 		 * DMA failed. try to PIO mode
275 		 * see
276 		 *	rsnd_ssi_fallback()
277 		 *	rsnd_rdai_continuance_probe()
278 		 */
279 		return -EAGAIN;
280 	}
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * use it for IPMMU if needed
284 	 * see
285 	 *	rsnd_preallocate_pages()
286 	 */
287 	io->dmac_dev = chan->device->dev;
288 
289 	dma_release_channel(chan);
290 
291 	dmac->dmaen_num++;
292 
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
296 static int rsnd_dmaen_pointer(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
297 			      struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
298 			      snd_pcm_uframes_t *pointer)
299 {
300 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = rsnd_io_to_runtime(io);
301 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
302 	struct rsnd_dmaen *dmaen = rsnd_dma_to_dmaen(dma);
303 	struct dma_tx_state state;
304 	enum dma_status status;
305 	unsigned int pos = 0;
306 
307 	status = dmaengine_tx_status(dmaen->chan, dmaen->cookie, &state);
308 	if (status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS || status == DMA_PAUSED) {
309 		if (state.residue > 0 && state.residue <= dmaen->dma_len)
310 			pos = dmaen->dma_len - state.residue;
311 	}
312 	*pointer = bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos);
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_dmaen_ops = {
318 	.name		= "audmac",
319 	.prepare	= rsnd_dmaen_prepare,
320 	.cleanup	= rsnd_dmaen_cleanup,
321 	.start		= rsnd_dmaen_start,
322 	.stop		= rsnd_dmaen_stop,
323 	.pointer	= rsnd_dmaen_pointer,
324 	.get_status	= rsnd_mod_get_status,
325 };
326 
327 /*
328  *		Audio DMAC peri peri
329  */
330 static const u8 gen2_id_table_ssiu[] = {
331 	/* SSI00 ~ SSI07 */
332 	0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c,
333 	/* SSI10 ~ SSI17 */
334 	0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, 0x40,
335 	/* SSI20 ~ SSI27 */
336 	0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44,
337 	/* SSI30 ~ SSI37 */
338 	0x0c, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b,
339 	/* SSI40 ~ SSI47 */
340 	0x0d, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52,
341 	/* SSI5 */
342 	0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
343 	/* SSI6 */
344 	0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
345 	/* SSI7 */
346 	0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
347 	/* SSI8 */
348 	0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
349 	/* SSI90 ~ SSI97 */
350 	0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56,
351 };
352 static const u8 gen2_id_table_scu[] = {
353 	0x2d, /* SCU_SRCI0 */
354 	0x2e, /* SCU_SRCI1 */
355 	0x2f, /* SCU_SRCI2 */
356 	0x30, /* SCU_SRCI3 */
357 	0x31, /* SCU_SRCI4 */
358 	0x32, /* SCU_SRCI5 */
359 	0x33, /* SCU_SRCI6 */
360 	0x34, /* SCU_SRCI7 */
361 	0x35, /* SCU_SRCI8 */
362 	0x36, /* SCU_SRCI9 */
363 };
364 static const u8 gen2_id_table_cmd[] = {
365 	0x37, /* SCU_CMD0 */
366 	0x38, /* SCU_CMD1 */
367 };
368 
369 static u32 rsnd_dmapp_get_id(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
370 			     struct rsnd_mod *mod)
371 {
372 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io);
373 	struct rsnd_mod *ssiu = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssiu(io);
374 	struct rsnd_mod *src = rsnd_io_to_mod_src(io);
375 	struct rsnd_mod *dvc = rsnd_io_to_mod_dvc(io);
376 	const u8 *entry = NULL;
377 	int id = 255;
378 	int size = 0;
379 
380 	if ((mod == ssi) ||
381 	    (mod == ssiu)) {
382 		int busif = rsnd_mod_id_sub(ssiu);
383 
384 		entry = gen2_id_table_ssiu;
385 		size = ARRAY_SIZE(gen2_id_table_ssiu);
386 		id = (rsnd_mod_id(mod) * 8) + busif;
387 	} else if (mod == src) {
388 		entry = gen2_id_table_scu;
389 		size = ARRAY_SIZE(gen2_id_table_scu);
390 		id = rsnd_mod_id(mod);
391 	} else if (mod == dvc) {
392 		entry = gen2_id_table_cmd;
393 		size = ARRAY_SIZE(gen2_id_table_cmd);
394 		id = rsnd_mod_id(mod);
395 	}
396 
397 	if ((!entry) || (size <= id)) {
398 		struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(rsnd_io_to_priv(io));
399 
400 		dev_err(dev, "unknown connection (%s)\n", rsnd_mod_name(mod));
401 
402 		/* use non-prohibited SRS number as error */
403 		return 0x00; /* SSI00 */
404 	}
405 
406 	return entry[id];
407 }
408 
409 static u32 rsnd_dmapp_get_chcr(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
410 			       struct rsnd_mod *mod_from,
411 			       struct rsnd_mod *mod_to)
412 {
413 	return	(rsnd_dmapp_get_id(io, mod_from) << 24) +
414 		(rsnd_dmapp_get_id(io, mod_to) << 16);
415 }
416 
417 #define rsnd_dmapp_addr(dmac, dma, reg) \
418 	(dmac->base + 0x20 + reg + \
419 	 (0x10 * rsnd_dma_to_dmapp(dma)->dmapp_id))
420 static void rsnd_dmapp_write(struct rsnd_dma *dma, u32 data, u32 reg)
421 {
422 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = rsnd_mod_get(dma);
423 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
424 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac = rsnd_priv_to_dmac(priv);
425 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
426 
427 	dev_dbg(dev, "w 0x%px : %08x\n", rsnd_dmapp_addr(dmac, dma, reg), data);
428 
429 	iowrite32(data, rsnd_dmapp_addr(dmac, dma, reg));
430 }
431 
432 static u32 rsnd_dmapp_read(struct rsnd_dma *dma, u32 reg)
433 {
434 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = rsnd_mod_get(dma);
435 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
436 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac = rsnd_priv_to_dmac(priv);
437 
438 	return ioread32(rsnd_dmapp_addr(dmac, dma, reg));
439 }
440 
441 static void rsnd_dmapp_bset(struct rsnd_dma *dma, u32 data, u32 mask, u32 reg)
442 {
443 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = rsnd_mod_get(dma);
444 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
445 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac = rsnd_priv_to_dmac(priv);
446 	void __iomem *addr = rsnd_dmapp_addr(dmac, dma, reg);
447 	u32 val = ioread32(addr);
448 
449 	val &= ~mask;
450 	val |= (data & mask);
451 
452 	iowrite32(val, addr);
453 }
454 
455 static int rsnd_dmapp_stop(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
456 			   struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
457 			   struct rsnd_priv *priv)
458 {
459 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
460 	int i;
461 
462 	rsnd_dmapp_bset(dma, 0,  PDMACHCR_DE, PDMACHCR);
463 
464 	for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
465 		if (0 == (rsnd_dmapp_read(dma, PDMACHCR) & PDMACHCR_DE))
466 			return 0;
467 		udelay(1);
468 	}
469 
470 	return -EIO;
471 }
472 
473 static int rsnd_dmapp_start(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
474 			    struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
475 			    struct rsnd_priv *priv)
476 {
477 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
478 	struct rsnd_dmapp *dmapp = rsnd_dma_to_dmapp(dma);
479 
480 	rsnd_dmapp_write(dma, dma->src_addr,	PDMASAR);
481 	rsnd_dmapp_write(dma, dma->dst_addr,	PDMADAR);
482 	rsnd_dmapp_write(dma, dmapp->chcr,	PDMACHCR);
483 
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static int rsnd_dmapp_attach(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
488 			     struct rsnd_dma *dma,
489 			     struct rsnd_mod *mod_from, struct rsnd_mod *mod_to)
490 {
491 	struct rsnd_dmapp *dmapp = rsnd_dma_to_dmapp(dma);
492 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
493 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac = rsnd_priv_to_dmac(priv);
494 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
495 
496 	dmapp->dmapp_id = dmac->dmapp_num;
497 	dmapp->chcr = rsnd_dmapp_get_chcr(io, mod_from, mod_to) | PDMACHCR_DE;
498 
499 	dmac->dmapp_num++;
500 
501 	dev_dbg(dev, "id/src/dst/chcr = %d/%pad/%pad/%08x\n",
502 		dmapp->dmapp_id, &dma->src_addr, &dma->dst_addr, dmapp->chcr);
503 
504 	return 0;
505 }
506 
507 static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_dmapp_ops = {
508 	.name		= "audmac-pp",
509 	.start		= rsnd_dmapp_start,
510 	.stop		= rsnd_dmapp_stop,
511 	.quit		= rsnd_dmapp_stop,
512 	.get_status	= rsnd_mod_get_status,
513 };
514 
515 /*
516  *		Common DMAC Interface
517  */
518 
519 /*
520  *	DMA read/write register offset
521  *
522  *	RSND_xxx_I_N	for Audio DMAC input
523  *	RSND_xxx_O_N	for Audio DMAC output
524  *	RSND_xxx_I_P	for Audio DMAC peri peri input
525  *	RSND_xxx_O_P	for Audio DMAC peri peri output
526  *
527  *	ex) R-Car H2 case
528  *	      mod        / DMAC in    / DMAC out   / DMAC PP in / DMAC pp out
529  *	SSI : 0xec541000 / 0xec241008 / 0xec24100c
530  *	SSIU: 0xec541000 / 0xec100000 / 0xec100000 / 0xec400000 / 0xec400000
531  *	SCU : 0xec500000 / 0xec000000 / 0xec004000 / 0xec300000 / 0xec304000
532  *	CMD : 0xec500000 /            / 0xec008000                0xec308000
533  */
534 #define RDMA_SSI_I_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00300000 + (0x40 * i) + 0x8)
535 #define RDMA_SSI_O_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00300000 + (0x40 * i) + 0xc)
536 
537 #define RDMA_SSIU_I_N(addr, i, j) (addr ##_reg - 0x00441000 + (0x1000 * (i)) + (((j) / 4) * 0xA000) + (((j) % 4) * 0x400) - (0x4000 * ((i) / 9) * ((j) / 4)))
538 #define RDMA_SSIU_O_N(addr, i, j) RDMA_SSIU_I_N(addr, i, j)
539 
540 #define RDMA_SSIU_I_P(addr, i, j) (addr ##_reg - 0x00141000 + (0x1000 * (i)) + (((j) / 4) * 0xA000) + (((j) % 4) * 0x400) - (0x4000 * ((i) / 9) * ((j) / 4)))
541 #define RDMA_SSIU_O_P(addr, i, j) RDMA_SSIU_I_P(addr, i, j)
542 
543 #define RDMA_SRC_I_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00500000 + (0x400 * i))
544 #define RDMA_SRC_O_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x004fc000 + (0x400 * i))
545 
546 #define RDMA_SRC_I_P(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00200000 + (0x400 * i))
547 #define RDMA_SRC_O_P(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x001fc000 + (0x400 * i))
548 
549 #define RDMA_CMD_O_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x004f8000 + (0x400 * i))
550 #define RDMA_CMD_O_P(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x001f8000 + (0x400 * i))
551 
552 static dma_addr_t
553 rsnd_gen2_dma_addr(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
554 		   struct rsnd_mod *mod,
555 		   int is_play, int is_from)
556 {
557 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
558 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
559 	phys_addr_t ssi_reg = rsnd_gen_get_phy_addr(priv, RSND_GEN2_SSI);
560 	phys_addr_t src_reg = rsnd_gen_get_phy_addr(priv, RSND_GEN2_SCU);
561 	int is_ssi = !!(rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io) == mod) ||
562 		     !!(rsnd_io_to_mod_ssiu(io) == mod);
563 	int use_src = !!rsnd_io_to_mod_src(io);
564 	int use_cmd = !!rsnd_io_to_mod_dvc(io) ||
565 		      !!rsnd_io_to_mod_mix(io) ||
566 		      !!rsnd_io_to_mod_ctu(io);
567 	int id = rsnd_mod_id(mod);
568 	int busif = rsnd_mod_id_sub(rsnd_io_to_mod_ssiu(io));
569 	struct dma_addr {
570 		dma_addr_t out_addr;
571 		dma_addr_t in_addr;
572 	} dma_addrs[3][2][3] = {
573 		/* SRC */
574 		/* Capture */
575 		{{{ 0,				0 },
576 		  { RDMA_SRC_O_N(src, id),	RDMA_SRC_I_P(src, id) },
577 		  { RDMA_CMD_O_N(src, id),	RDMA_SRC_I_P(src, id) } },
578 		 /* Playback */
579 		 {{ 0,				0, },
580 		  { RDMA_SRC_O_P(src, id),	RDMA_SRC_I_N(src, id) },
581 		  { RDMA_CMD_O_P(src, id),	RDMA_SRC_I_N(src, id) } }
582 		},
583 		/* SSI */
584 		/* Capture */
585 		{{{ RDMA_SSI_O_N(ssi, id),		0 },
586 		  { RDMA_SSIU_O_P(ssi, id, busif),	0 },
587 		  { RDMA_SSIU_O_P(ssi, id, busif),	0 } },
588 		 /* Playback */
589 		 {{ 0,			RDMA_SSI_I_N(ssi, id) },
590 		  { 0,			RDMA_SSIU_I_P(ssi, id, busif) },
591 		  { 0,			RDMA_SSIU_I_P(ssi, id, busif) } }
592 		},
593 		/* SSIU */
594 		/* Capture */
595 		{{{ RDMA_SSIU_O_N(ssi, id, busif),	0 },
596 		  { RDMA_SSIU_O_P(ssi, id, busif),	0 },
597 		  { RDMA_SSIU_O_P(ssi, id, busif),	0 } },
598 		 /* Playback */
599 		 {{ 0,			RDMA_SSIU_I_N(ssi, id, busif) },
600 		  { 0,			RDMA_SSIU_I_P(ssi, id, busif) },
601 		  { 0,			RDMA_SSIU_I_P(ssi, id, busif) } } },
602 	};
603 
604 	/*
605 	 * FIXME
606 	 *
607 	 * We can't support SSI9-4/5/6/7, because its address is
608 	 * out of calculation rule
609 	 */
610 	if ((id == 9) && (busif >= 4))
611 		dev_err(dev, "This driver doesn't support SSI%d-%d, so far",
612 			id, busif);
613 
614 	/* it shouldn't happen */
615 	if (use_cmd && !use_src)
616 		dev_err(dev, "DVC is selected without SRC\n");
617 
618 	/* use SSIU or SSI ? */
619 	if (is_ssi && rsnd_ssi_use_busif(io))
620 		is_ssi++;
621 
622 	return (is_from) ?
623 		dma_addrs[is_ssi][is_play][use_src + use_cmd].out_addr :
624 		dma_addrs[is_ssi][is_play][use_src + use_cmd].in_addr;
625 }
626 
627 static dma_addr_t rsnd_dma_addr(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
628 				struct rsnd_mod *mod,
629 				int is_play, int is_from)
630 {
631 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * gen1 uses default DMA addr
635 	 */
636 	if (rsnd_is_gen1(priv))
637 		return 0;
638 
639 	if (!mod)
640 		return 0;
641 
642 	return rsnd_gen2_dma_addr(io, mod, is_play, is_from);
643 }
644 
645 #define MOD_MAX (RSND_MOD_MAX + 1) /* +Memory */
646 static void rsnd_dma_of_path(struct rsnd_mod *this,
647 			     struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
648 			     int is_play,
649 			     struct rsnd_mod **mod_from,
650 			     struct rsnd_mod **mod_to)
651 {
652 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi;
653 	struct rsnd_mod *src = rsnd_io_to_mod_src(io);
654 	struct rsnd_mod *ctu = rsnd_io_to_mod_ctu(io);
655 	struct rsnd_mod *mix = rsnd_io_to_mod_mix(io);
656 	struct rsnd_mod *dvc = rsnd_io_to_mod_dvc(io);
657 	struct rsnd_mod *mod[MOD_MAX];
658 	struct rsnd_mod *mod_start, *mod_end;
659 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(this);
660 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
661 	int nr, i, idx;
662 
663 	/*
664 	 * It should use "rcar_sound,ssiu" on DT.
665 	 * But, we need to keep compatibility for old version.
666 	 *
667 	 * If it has "rcar_sound.ssiu", it will be used.
668 	 * If not, "rcar_sound.ssi" will be used.
669 	 * see
670 	 *	rsnd_ssiu_dma_req()
671 	 *	rsnd_ssi_dma_req()
672 	 */
673 	if (rsnd_ssiu_of_node(priv)) {
674 		struct rsnd_mod *ssiu = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssiu(io);
675 
676 		/* use SSIU */
677 		ssi = ssiu;
678 		if (this == rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io))
679 			this = ssiu;
680 	} else {
681 		/* keep compatible, use SSI */
682 		ssi = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io);
683 	}
684 
685 	if (!ssi)
686 		return;
687 
688 	nr = 0;
689 	for (i = 0; i < MOD_MAX; i++) {
690 		mod[i] = NULL;
691 		nr += !!rsnd_io_to_mod(io, i);
692 	}
693 
694 	/*
695 	 * [S] -*-> [E]
696 	 * [S] -*-> SRC -o-> [E]
697 	 * [S] -*-> SRC -> DVC -o-> [E]
698 	 * [S] -*-> SRC -> CTU -> MIX -> DVC -o-> [E]
699 	 *
700 	 * playback	[S] = mem
701 	 *		[E] = SSI
702 	 *
703 	 * capture	[S] = SSI
704 	 *		[E] = mem
705 	 *
706 	 * -*->		Audio DMAC
707 	 * -o->		Audio DMAC peri peri
708 	 */
709 	mod_start	= (is_play) ? NULL : ssi;
710 	mod_end		= (is_play) ? ssi  : NULL;
711 
712 	idx = 0;
713 	mod[idx++] = mod_start;
714 	for (i = 1; i < nr; i++) {
715 		if (src) {
716 			mod[idx++] = src;
717 			src = NULL;
718 		} else if (ctu) {
719 			mod[idx++] = ctu;
720 			ctu = NULL;
721 		} else if (mix) {
722 			mod[idx++] = mix;
723 			mix = NULL;
724 		} else if (dvc) {
725 			mod[idx++] = dvc;
726 			dvc = NULL;
727 		}
728 	}
729 	mod[idx] = mod_end;
730 
731 	/*
732 	 *		| SSI | SRC |
733 	 * -------------+-----+-----+
734 	 *  is_play	|  o  |  *  |
735 	 * !is_play	|  *  |  o  |
736 	 */
737 	if ((this == ssi) == (is_play)) {
738 		*mod_from	= mod[idx - 1];
739 		*mod_to		= mod[idx];
740 	} else {
741 		*mod_from	= mod[0];
742 		*mod_to		= mod[1];
743 	}
744 
745 	dev_dbg(dev, "module connection (this is %s)\n", rsnd_mod_name(this));
746 	for (i = 0; i <= idx; i++) {
747 		dev_dbg(dev, "  %s%s\n",
748 			rsnd_mod_name(mod[i] ? mod[i] : &mem),
749 			(mod[i] == *mod_from) ? " from" :
750 			(mod[i] == *mod_to)   ? " to" : "");
751 	}
752 }
753 
754 static int rsnd_dma_alloc(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io, struct rsnd_mod *mod,
755 			  struct rsnd_mod **dma_mod)
756 {
757 	struct rsnd_mod *mod_from = NULL;
758 	struct rsnd_mod *mod_to = NULL;
759 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
760 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac = rsnd_priv_to_dmac(priv);
761 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
762 	struct rsnd_dma *dma;
763 	struct rsnd_mod_ops *ops;
764 	enum rsnd_mod_type type;
765 	int (*attach)(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io, struct rsnd_dma *dma,
766 		      struct rsnd_mod *mod_from, struct rsnd_mod *mod_to);
767 	int is_play = rsnd_io_is_play(io);
768 	int ret, dma_id;
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * DMA failed. try to PIO mode
772 	 * see
773 	 *	rsnd_ssi_fallback()
774 	 *	rsnd_rdai_continuance_probe()
775 	 */
776 	if (!dmac)
777 		return -EAGAIN;
778 
779 	rsnd_dma_of_path(mod, io, is_play, &mod_from, &mod_to);
780 
781 	/* for Gen2 or later */
782 	if (mod_from && mod_to) {
783 		ops	= &rsnd_dmapp_ops;
784 		attach	= rsnd_dmapp_attach;
785 		dma_id	= dmac->dmapp_num;
786 		type	= RSND_MOD_AUDMAPP;
787 	} else {
788 		ops	= &rsnd_dmaen_ops;
789 		attach	= rsnd_dmaen_attach;
790 		dma_id	= dmac->dmaen_num;
791 		type	= RSND_MOD_AUDMA;
792 	}
793 
794 	/* for Gen1, overwrite */
795 	if (rsnd_is_gen1(priv)) {
796 		ops	= &rsnd_dmaen_ops;
797 		attach	= rsnd_dmaen_attach;
798 		dma_id	= dmac->dmaen_num;
799 		type	= RSND_MOD_AUDMA;
800 	}
801 
802 	dma = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dma), GFP_KERNEL);
803 	if (!dma)
804 		return -ENOMEM;
805 
806 	*dma_mod = rsnd_mod_get(dma);
807 
808 	ret = rsnd_mod_init(priv, *dma_mod, ops, NULL,
809 			    type, dma_id);
810 	if (ret < 0)
811 		return ret;
812 
813 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s %s -> %s\n",
814 		rsnd_mod_name(*dma_mod),
815 		rsnd_mod_name(mod_from ? mod_from : &mem),
816 		rsnd_mod_name(mod_to   ? mod_to   : &mem));
817 
818 	ret = attach(io, dma, mod_from, mod_to);
819 	if (ret < 0)
820 		return ret;
821 
822 	dma->src_addr = rsnd_dma_addr(io, mod_from, is_play, 1);
823 	dma->dst_addr = rsnd_dma_addr(io, mod_to,   is_play, 0);
824 	dma->mod_from = mod_from;
825 	dma->mod_to   = mod_to;
826 
827 	return 0;
828 }
829 
830 int rsnd_dma_attach(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io, struct rsnd_mod *mod,
831 		    struct rsnd_mod **dma_mod)
832 {
833 	if (!(*dma_mod)) {
834 		int ret = rsnd_dma_alloc(io, mod, dma_mod);
835 
836 		if (ret < 0)
837 			return ret;
838 	}
839 
840 	return rsnd_dai_connect(*dma_mod, io, (*dma_mod)->type);
841 }
842 
843 int rsnd_dma_probe(struct rsnd_priv *priv)
844 {
845 	struct platform_device *pdev = rsnd_priv_to_pdev(priv);
846 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
847 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac;
848 	struct resource *res;
849 
850 	/*
851 	 * for Gen1
852 	 */
853 	if (rsnd_is_gen1(priv))
854 		return 0;
855 
856 	/*
857 	 * for Gen2 or later
858 	 */
859 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "audmapp");
860 	dmac = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dmac), GFP_KERNEL);
861 	if (!dmac || !res) {
862 		dev_err(dev, "dma allocate failed\n");
863 		return 0; /* it will be PIO mode */
864 	}
865 
866 	dmac->dmapp_num = 0;
867 	dmac->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
868 	if (IS_ERR(dmac->base))
869 		return PTR_ERR(dmac->base);
870 
871 	priv->dma = dmac;
872 
873 	/* dummy mem mod for debug */
874 	return rsnd_mod_init(NULL, &mem, &mem_ops, NULL, 0, 0);
875 }
876