xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/sh/rcar/dma.c (revision 86bee12f)
1 /*
2  * Renesas R-Car Audio DMAC support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Renesas Electronics Corp.
5  * Copyright (c) 2015 Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
13 #include "rsnd.h"
14 
15 /*
16  * Audio DMAC peri peri register
17  */
18 #define PDMASAR		0x00
19 #define PDMADAR		0x04
20 #define PDMACHCR	0x0c
21 
22 /* PDMACHCR */
23 #define PDMACHCR_DE		(1 << 0)
24 
25 
26 struct rsnd_dmaen {
27 	struct dma_chan		*chan;
28 };
29 
30 struct rsnd_dmapp {
31 	int			dmapp_id;
32 	u32			chcr;
33 };
34 
35 struct rsnd_dma {
36 	struct rsnd_mod		mod;
37 	dma_addr_t		src_addr;
38 	dma_addr_t		dst_addr;
39 	union {
40 		struct rsnd_dmaen en;
41 		struct rsnd_dmapp pp;
42 	} dma;
43 };
44 
45 struct rsnd_dma_ctrl {
46 	void __iomem *base;
47 	int dmaen_num;
48 	int dmapp_num;
49 };
50 
51 #define rsnd_priv_to_dmac(p)	((struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *)(p)->dma)
52 #define rsnd_mod_to_dma(_mod) container_of((_mod), struct rsnd_dma, mod)
53 #define rsnd_dma_to_dmaen(dma)	(&(dma)->dma.en)
54 #define rsnd_dma_to_dmapp(dma)	(&(dma)->dma.pp)
55 
56 /*
57  *		Audio DMAC
58  */
59 static void __rsnd_dmaen_complete(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
60 				  struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
61 {
62 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
63 	bool elapsed = false;
64 	unsigned long flags;
65 
66 	/*
67 	 * Renesas sound Gen1 needs 1 DMAC,
68 	 * Gen2 needs 2 DMAC.
69 	 * In Gen2 case, it are Audio-DMAC, and Audio-DMAC-peri-peri.
70 	 * But, Audio-DMAC-peri-peri doesn't have interrupt,
71 	 * and this driver is assuming that here.
72 	 *
73 	 * If Audio-DMAC-peri-peri has interrpt,
74 	 * rsnd_dai_pointer_update() will be called twice,
75 	 * ant it will breaks io->byte_pos
76 	 */
77 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
78 
79 	if (rsnd_io_is_working(io))
80 		elapsed = rsnd_dai_pointer_update(io, io->byte_per_period);
81 
82 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
83 
84 	if (elapsed)
85 		rsnd_dai_period_elapsed(io);
86 }
87 
88 static void rsnd_dmaen_complete(void *data)
89 {
90 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = data;
91 
92 	rsnd_mod_interrupt(mod, __rsnd_dmaen_complete);
93 }
94 
95 static int rsnd_dmaen_stop(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
96 			   struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
97 			   struct rsnd_priv *priv)
98 {
99 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
100 	struct rsnd_dmaen *dmaen = rsnd_dma_to_dmaen(dma);
101 
102 	dmaengine_terminate_all(dmaen->chan);
103 
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
107 static int rsnd_dmaen_start(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
108 			    struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
109 			    struct rsnd_priv *priv)
110 {
111 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
112 	struct rsnd_dmaen *dmaen = rsnd_dma_to_dmaen(dma);
113 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = io->substream;
114 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
115 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
116 	int is_play = rsnd_io_is_play(io);
117 
118 	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(dmaen->chan,
119 					 substream->runtime->dma_addr,
120 					 snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream),
121 					 snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream),
122 					 is_play ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
123 					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
124 
125 	if (!desc) {
126 		dev_err(dev, "dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() fail\n");
127 		return -EIO;
128 	}
129 
130 	desc->callback		= rsnd_dmaen_complete;
131 	desc->callback_param	= rsnd_mod_get(dma);
132 
133 	if (dmaengine_submit(desc) < 0) {
134 		dev_err(dev, "dmaengine_submit() fail\n");
135 		return -EIO;
136 	}
137 
138 	dma_async_issue_pending(dmaen->chan);
139 
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
143 struct dma_chan *rsnd_dma_request_channel(struct device_node *of_node,
144 					  struct rsnd_mod *mod, char *name)
145 {
146 	struct dma_chan *chan;
147 	struct device_node *np;
148 	int i = 0;
149 
150 	for_each_child_of_node(of_node, np) {
151 		if (i == rsnd_mod_id(mod))
152 			break;
153 		i++;
154 	}
155 
156 	chan = of_dma_request_slave_channel(np, name);
157 
158 	of_node_put(np);
159 	of_node_put(of_node);
160 
161 	return chan;
162 }
163 
164 static struct dma_chan *rsnd_dmaen_request_channel(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
165 						   struct rsnd_mod *mod_from,
166 						   struct rsnd_mod *mod_to)
167 {
168 	if ((!mod_from && !mod_to) ||
169 	    (mod_from && mod_to))
170 		return NULL;
171 
172 	if (mod_from)
173 		return rsnd_mod_dma_req(io, mod_from);
174 	else
175 		return rsnd_mod_dma_req(io, mod_to);
176 }
177 
178 static int rsnd_dmaen_remove(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
179 			      struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
180 			      struct rsnd_priv *priv)
181 {
182 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
183 	struct rsnd_dmaen *dmaen = rsnd_dma_to_dmaen(dma);
184 
185 	if (dmaen->chan)
186 		dma_release_channel(dmaen->chan);
187 
188 	dmaen->chan = NULL;
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 static int rsnd_dmaen_attach(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
194 			   struct rsnd_dma *dma, int id,
195 			   struct rsnd_mod *mod_from, struct rsnd_mod *mod_to)
196 {
197 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = rsnd_mod_get(dma);
198 	struct rsnd_dmaen *dmaen = rsnd_dma_to_dmaen(dma);
199 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
200 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac = rsnd_priv_to_dmac(priv);
201 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
202 	struct dma_slave_config cfg = {};
203 	int is_play = rsnd_io_is_play(io);
204 	int ret;
205 
206 	if (dmaen->chan) {
207 		dev_err(dev, "it already has dma channel\n");
208 		return -EIO;
209 	}
210 
211 	if (dev->of_node) {
212 		dmaen->chan = rsnd_dmaen_request_channel(io, mod_from, mod_to);
213 	} else {
214 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
215 
216 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
217 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
218 
219 		dmaen->chan = dma_request_channel(mask, shdma_chan_filter,
220 						  (void *)(uintptr_t)id);
221 	}
222 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dmaen->chan)) {
223 		dmaen->chan = NULL;
224 		dev_err(dev, "can't get dma channel\n");
225 		goto rsnd_dma_channel_err;
226 	}
227 
228 	cfg.direction	= is_play ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
229 	cfg.src_addr	= dma->src_addr;
230 	cfg.dst_addr	= dma->dst_addr;
231 	cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
232 	cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
233 
234 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s[%d] %pad -> %pad\n",
235 		rsnd_mod_name(mod), rsnd_mod_id(mod),
236 		&cfg.src_addr, &cfg.dst_addr);
237 
238 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(dmaen->chan, &cfg);
239 	if (ret < 0)
240 		goto rsnd_dma_attach_err;
241 
242 	dmac->dmaen_num++;
243 
244 	return 0;
245 
246 rsnd_dma_attach_err:
247 	rsnd_dmaen_remove(mod, io, priv);
248 rsnd_dma_channel_err:
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * DMA failed. try to PIO mode
252 	 * see
253 	 *	rsnd_ssi_fallback()
254 	 *	rsnd_rdai_continuance_probe()
255 	 */
256 	return -EAGAIN;
257 }
258 
259 static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_dmaen_ops = {
260 	.name	= "audmac",
261 	.start	= rsnd_dmaen_start,
262 	.stop	= rsnd_dmaen_stop,
263 	.remove	= rsnd_dmaen_remove,
264 };
265 
266 /*
267  *		Audio DMAC peri peri
268  */
269 static const u8 gen2_id_table_ssiu[] = {
270 	0x00, /* SSI00 */
271 	0x04, /* SSI10 */
272 	0x08, /* SSI20 */
273 	0x0c, /* SSI3  */
274 	0x0d, /* SSI4  */
275 	0x0e, /* SSI5  */
276 	0x0f, /* SSI6  */
277 	0x10, /* SSI7  */
278 	0x11, /* SSI8  */
279 	0x12, /* SSI90 */
280 };
281 static const u8 gen2_id_table_scu[] = {
282 	0x2d, /* SCU_SRCI0 */
283 	0x2e, /* SCU_SRCI1 */
284 	0x2f, /* SCU_SRCI2 */
285 	0x30, /* SCU_SRCI3 */
286 	0x31, /* SCU_SRCI4 */
287 	0x32, /* SCU_SRCI5 */
288 	0x33, /* SCU_SRCI6 */
289 	0x34, /* SCU_SRCI7 */
290 	0x35, /* SCU_SRCI8 */
291 	0x36, /* SCU_SRCI9 */
292 };
293 static const u8 gen2_id_table_cmd[] = {
294 	0x37, /* SCU_CMD0 */
295 	0x38, /* SCU_CMD1 */
296 };
297 
298 static u32 rsnd_dmapp_get_id(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
299 			     struct rsnd_mod *mod)
300 {
301 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io);
302 	struct rsnd_mod *src = rsnd_io_to_mod_src(io);
303 	struct rsnd_mod *dvc = rsnd_io_to_mod_dvc(io);
304 	const u8 *entry = NULL;
305 	int id = rsnd_mod_id(mod);
306 	int size = 0;
307 
308 	if (mod == ssi) {
309 		entry = gen2_id_table_ssiu;
310 		size = ARRAY_SIZE(gen2_id_table_ssiu);
311 	} else if (mod == src) {
312 		entry = gen2_id_table_scu;
313 		size = ARRAY_SIZE(gen2_id_table_scu);
314 	} else if (mod == dvc) {
315 		entry = gen2_id_table_cmd;
316 		size = ARRAY_SIZE(gen2_id_table_cmd);
317 	}
318 
319 	if ((!entry) || (size <= id)) {
320 		struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(rsnd_io_to_priv(io));
321 
322 		dev_err(dev, "unknown connection (%s[%d])\n",
323 			rsnd_mod_name(mod), rsnd_mod_id(mod));
324 
325 		/* use non-prohibited SRS number as error */
326 		return 0x00; /* SSI00 */
327 	}
328 
329 	return entry[id];
330 }
331 
332 static u32 rsnd_dmapp_get_chcr(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
333 			       struct rsnd_mod *mod_from,
334 			       struct rsnd_mod *mod_to)
335 {
336 	return	(rsnd_dmapp_get_id(io, mod_from) << 24) +
337 		(rsnd_dmapp_get_id(io, mod_to) << 16);
338 }
339 
340 #define rsnd_dmapp_addr(dmac, dma, reg) \
341 	(dmac->base + 0x20 + reg + \
342 	 (0x10 * rsnd_dma_to_dmapp(dma)->dmapp_id))
343 static void rsnd_dmapp_write(struct rsnd_dma *dma, u32 data, u32 reg)
344 {
345 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = rsnd_mod_get(dma);
346 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
347 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac = rsnd_priv_to_dmac(priv);
348 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
349 
350 	dev_dbg(dev, "w %p : %08x\n", rsnd_dmapp_addr(dmac, dma, reg), data);
351 
352 	iowrite32(data, rsnd_dmapp_addr(dmac, dma, reg));
353 }
354 
355 static u32 rsnd_dmapp_read(struct rsnd_dma *dma, u32 reg)
356 {
357 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = rsnd_mod_get(dma);
358 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
359 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac = rsnd_priv_to_dmac(priv);
360 
361 	return ioread32(rsnd_dmapp_addr(dmac, dma, reg));
362 }
363 
364 static int rsnd_dmapp_stop(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
365 			   struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
366 			   struct rsnd_priv *priv)
367 {
368 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
369 	int i;
370 
371 	rsnd_dmapp_write(dma, 0, PDMACHCR);
372 
373 	for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
374 		if (0 == rsnd_dmapp_read(dma, PDMACHCR))
375 			return 0;
376 		udelay(1);
377 	}
378 
379 	return -EIO;
380 }
381 
382 static int rsnd_dmapp_start(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
383 			    struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
384 			    struct rsnd_priv *priv)
385 {
386 	struct rsnd_dma *dma = rsnd_mod_to_dma(mod);
387 	struct rsnd_dmapp *dmapp = rsnd_dma_to_dmapp(dma);
388 
389 	rsnd_dmapp_write(dma, dma->src_addr,	PDMASAR);
390 	rsnd_dmapp_write(dma, dma->dst_addr,	PDMADAR);
391 	rsnd_dmapp_write(dma, dmapp->chcr,	PDMACHCR);
392 
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
396 static int rsnd_dmapp_attach(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
397 			     struct rsnd_dma *dma, int id,
398 			     struct rsnd_mod *mod_from, struct rsnd_mod *mod_to)
399 {
400 	struct rsnd_dmapp *dmapp = rsnd_dma_to_dmapp(dma);
401 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
402 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac = rsnd_priv_to_dmac(priv);
403 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
404 
405 	dmapp->dmapp_id = dmac->dmapp_num;
406 	dmapp->chcr = rsnd_dmapp_get_chcr(io, mod_from, mod_to) | PDMACHCR_DE;
407 
408 	dmac->dmapp_num++;
409 
410 	dev_dbg(dev, "id/src/dst/chcr = %d/%pad/%pad/%08x\n",
411 		dmapp->dmapp_id, &dma->src_addr, &dma->dst_addr, dmapp->chcr);
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_dmapp_ops = {
417 	.name	= "audmac-pp",
418 	.start	= rsnd_dmapp_start,
419 	.stop	= rsnd_dmapp_stop,
420 	.quit	= rsnd_dmapp_stop,
421 };
422 
423 /*
424  *		Common DMAC Interface
425  */
426 
427 /*
428  *	DMA read/write register offset
429  *
430  *	RSND_xxx_I_N	for Audio DMAC input
431  *	RSND_xxx_O_N	for Audio DMAC output
432  *	RSND_xxx_I_P	for Audio DMAC peri peri input
433  *	RSND_xxx_O_P	for Audio DMAC peri peri output
434  *
435  *	ex) R-Car H2 case
436  *	      mod        / DMAC in    / DMAC out   / DMAC PP in / DMAC pp out
437  *	SSI : 0xec541000 / 0xec241008 / 0xec24100c
438  *	SSIU: 0xec541000 / 0xec100000 / 0xec100000 / 0xec400000 / 0xec400000
439  *	SCU : 0xec500000 / 0xec000000 / 0xec004000 / 0xec300000 / 0xec304000
440  *	CMD : 0xec500000 /            / 0xec008000                0xec308000
441  */
442 #define RDMA_SSI_I_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00300000 + (0x40 * i) + 0x8)
443 #define RDMA_SSI_O_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00300000 + (0x40 * i) + 0xc)
444 
445 #define RDMA_SSIU_I_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00441000 + (0x1000 * i))
446 #define RDMA_SSIU_O_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00441000 + (0x1000 * i))
447 
448 #define RDMA_SSIU_I_P(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00141000 + (0x1000 * i))
449 #define RDMA_SSIU_O_P(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00141000 + (0x1000 * i))
450 
451 #define RDMA_SRC_I_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00500000 + (0x400 * i))
452 #define RDMA_SRC_O_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x004fc000 + (0x400 * i))
453 
454 #define RDMA_SRC_I_P(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x00200000 + (0x400 * i))
455 #define RDMA_SRC_O_P(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x001fc000 + (0x400 * i))
456 
457 #define RDMA_CMD_O_N(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x004f8000 + (0x400 * i))
458 #define RDMA_CMD_O_P(addr, i)	(addr ##_reg - 0x001f8000 + (0x400 * i))
459 
460 static dma_addr_t
461 rsnd_gen2_dma_addr(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
462 		   struct rsnd_mod *mod,
463 		   int is_play, int is_from)
464 {
465 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
466 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
467 	phys_addr_t ssi_reg = rsnd_gen_get_phy_addr(priv, RSND_GEN2_SSI);
468 	phys_addr_t src_reg = rsnd_gen_get_phy_addr(priv, RSND_GEN2_SCU);
469 	int is_ssi = !!(rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io) == mod);
470 	int use_src = !!rsnd_io_to_mod_src(io);
471 	int use_cmd = !!rsnd_io_to_mod_dvc(io) ||
472 		      !!rsnd_io_to_mod_mix(io) ||
473 		      !!rsnd_io_to_mod_ctu(io);
474 	int id = rsnd_mod_id(mod);
475 	struct dma_addr {
476 		dma_addr_t out_addr;
477 		dma_addr_t in_addr;
478 	} dma_addrs[3][2][3] = {
479 		/* SRC */
480 		{{{ 0,				0 },
481 		  /* Capture */
482 		  { RDMA_SRC_O_N(src, id),	RDMA_SRC_I_P(src, id) },
483 		  { RDMA_CMD_O_N(src, id),	RDMA_SRC_I_P(src, id) } },
484 		 /* Playback */
485 		 {{ 0,				0, },
486 		  { RDMA_SRC_O_P(src, id),	RDMA_SRC_I_N(src, id) },
487 		  { RDMA_CMD_O_P(src, id),	RDMA_SRC_I_N(src, id) } }
488 		},
489 		/* SSI */
490 		/* Capture */
491 		{{{ RDMA_SSI_O_N(ssi, id),	0 },
492 		  { RDMA_SSIU_O_P(ssi, id),	0 },
493 		  { RDMA_SSIU_O_P(ssi, id),	0 } },
494 		 /* Playback */
495 		 {{ 0,				RDMA_SSI_I_N(ssi, id) },
496 		  { 0,				RDMA_SSIU_I_P(ssi, id) },
497 		  { 0,				RDMA_SSIU_I_P(ssi, id) } }
498 		},
499 		/* SSIU */
500 		/* Capture */
501 		{{{ RDMA_SSIU_O_N(ssi, id),	0 },
502 		  { RDMA_SSIU_O_P(ssi, id),	0 },
503 		  { RDMA_SSIU_O_P(ssi, id),	0 } },
504 		 /* Playback */
505 		 {{ 0,				RDMA_SSIU_I_N(ssi, id) },
506 		  { 0,				RDMA_SSIU_I_P(ssi, id) },
507 		  { 0,				RDMA_SSIU_I_P(ssi, id) } } },
508 	};
509 
510 	/* it shouldn't happen */
511 	if (use_cmd && !use_src)
512 		dev_err(dev, "DVC is selected without SRC\n");
513 
514 	/* use SSIU or SSI ? */
515 	if (is_ssi && rsnd_ssi_use_busif(io))
516 		is_ssi++;
517 
518 	return (is_from) ?
519 		dma_addrs[is_ssi][is_play][use_src + use_cmd].out_addr :
520 		dma_addrs[is_ssi][is_play][use_src + use_cmd].in_addr;
521 }
522 
523 static dma_addr_t rsnd_dma_addr(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
524 				struct rsnd_mod *mod,
525 				int is_play, int is_from)
526 {
527 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
528 
529 	/*
530 	 * gen1 uses default DMA addr
531 	 */
532 	if (rsnd_is_gen1(priv))
533 		return 0;
534 
535 	if (!mod)
536 		return 0;
537 
538 	return rsnd_gen2_dma_addr(io, mod, is_play, is_from);
539 }
540 
541 #define MOD_MAX (RSND_MOD_MAX + 1) /* +Memory */
542 static void rsnd_dma_of_path(struct rsnd_mod *this,
543 			     struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
544 			     int is_play,
545 			     struct rsnd_mod **mod_from,
546 			     struct rsnd_mod **mod_to)
547 {
548 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io);
549 	struct rsnd_mod *src = rsnd_io_to_mod_src(io);
550 	struct rsnd_mod *ctu = rsnd_io_to_mod_ctu(io);
551 	struct rsnd_mod *mix = rsnd_io_to_mod_mix(io);
552 	struct rsnd_mod *dvc = rsnd_io_to_mod_dvc(io);
553 	struct rsnd_mod *mod[MOD_MAX];
554 	struct rsnd_mod *mod_start, *mod_end;
555 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(this);
556 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
557 	int nr, i, idx;
558 
559 	if (!ssi)
560 		return;
561 
562 	nr = 0;
563 	for (i = 0; i < MOD_MAX; i++) {
564 		mod[i] = NULL;
565 		nr += !!rsnd_io_to_mod(io, i);
566 	}
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * [S] -*-> [E]
570 	 * [S] -*-> SRC -o-> [E]
571 	 * [S] -*-> SRC -> DVC -o-> [E]
572 	 * [S] -*-> SRC -> CTU -> MIX -> DVC -o-> [E]
573 	 *
574 	 * playback	[S] = mem
575 	 *		[E] = SSI
576 	 *
577 	 * capture	[S] = SSI
578 	 *		[E] = mem
579 	 *
580 	 * -*->		Audio DMAC
581 	 * -o->		Audio DMAC peri peri
582 	 */
583 	mod_start	= (is_play) ? NULL : ssi;
584 	mod_end		= (is_play) ? ssi  : NULL;
585 
586 	idx = 0;
587 	mod[idx++] = mod_start;
588 	for (i = 1; i < nr; i++) {
589 		if (src) {
590 			mod[idx++] = src;
591 			src = NULL;
592 		} else if (ctu) {
593 			mod[idx++] = ctu;
594 			ctu = NULL;
595 		} else if (mix) {
596 			mod[idx++] = mix;
597 			mix = NULL;
598 		} else if (dvc) {
599 			mod[idx++] = dvc;
600 			dvc = NULL;
601 		}
602 	}
603 	mod[idx] = mod_end;
604 
605 	/*
606 	 *		| SSI | SRC |
607 	 * -------------+-----+-----+
608 	 *  is_play	|  o  |  *  |
609 	 * !is_play	|  *  |  o  |
610 	 */
611 	if ((this == ssi) == (is_play)) {
612 		*mod_from	= mod[idx - 1];
613 		*mod_to		= mod[idx];
614 	} else {
615 		*mod_from	= mod[0];
616 		*mod_to		= mod[1];
617 	}
618 
619 	dev_dbg(dev, "module connection (this is %s[%d])\n",
620 		rsnd_mod_name(this), rsnd_mod_id(this));
621 	for (i = 0; i <= idx; i++) {
622 		dev_dbg(dev, "  %s[%d]%s\n",
623 		       rsnd_mod_name(mod[i]), rsnd_mod_id(mod[i]),
624 		       (mod[i] == *mod_from) ? " from" :
625 		       (mod[i] == *mod_to)   ? " to" : "");
626 	}
627 }
628 
629 int rsnd_dma_attach(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io, struct rsnd_mod *mod,
630 		    struct rsnd_mod **dma_mod, int id)
631 {
632 	struct rsnd_mod *mod_from = NULL;
633 	struct rsnd_mod *mod_to = NULL;
634 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
635 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac = rsnd_priv_to_dmac(priv);
636 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
637 	struct rsnd_mod_ops *ops;
638 	enum rsnd_mod_type type;
639 	int (*attach)(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io, struct rsnd_dma *dma, int id,
640 		      struct rsnd_mod *mod_from, struct rsnd_mod *mod_to);
641 	int is_play = rsnd_io_is_play(io);
642 	int ret, dma_id;
643 
644 	/*
645 	 * DMA failed. try to PIO mode
646 	 * see
647 	 *	rsnd_ssi_fallback()
648 	 *	rsnd_rdai_continuance_probe()
649 	 */
650 	if (!dmac)
651 		return -EAGAIN;
652 
653 	rsnd_dma_of_path(mod, io, is_play, &mod_from, &mod_to);
654 
655 	/* for Gen2 */
656 	if (mod_from && mod_to) {
657 		ops	= &rsnd_dmapp_ops;
658 		attach	= rsnd_dmapp_attach;
659 		dma_id	= dmac->dmapp_num;
660 		type	= RSND_MOD_AUDMAPP;
661 	} else {
662 		ops	= &rsnd_dmaen_ops;
663 		attach	= rsnd_dmaen_attach;
664 		dma_id	= dmac->dmaen_num;
665 		type	= RSND_MOD_AUDMA;
666 	}
667 
668 	/* for Gen1, overwrite */
669 	if (rsnd_is_gen1(priv)) {
670 		ops	= &rsnd_dmaen_ops;
671 		attach	= rsnd_dmaen_attach;
672 		dma_id	= dmac->dmaen_num;
673 		type	= RSND_MOD_AUDMA;
674 	}
675 
676 	if (!(*dma_mod)) {
677 		struct rsnd_dma *dma;
678 
679 		dma = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dma), GFP_KERNEL);
680 		if (!dma)
681 			return -ENOMEM;
682 
683 		*dma_mod = rsnd_mod_get(dma);
684 
685 		dma->src_addr = rsnd_dma_addr(io, mod_from, is_play, 1);
686 		dma->dst_addr = rsnd_dma_addr(io, mod_to,   is_play, 0);
687 
688 		ret = rsnd_mod_init(priv, *dma_mod, ops, NULL,
689 				    rsnd_mod_get_status, type, dma_id);
690 		if (ret < 0)
691 			return ret;
692 
693 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s[%d] %s[%d] -> %s[%d]\n",
694 			rsnd_mod_name(*dma_mod), rsnd_mod_id(*dma_mod),
695 			rsnd_mod_name(mod_from), rsnd_mod_id(mod_from),
696 			rsnd_mod_name(mod_to),   rsnd_mod_id(mod_to));
697 
698 		ret = attach(io, dma, id, mod_from, mod_to);
699 		if (ret < 0)
700 			return ret;
701 	}
702 
703 	ret = rsnd_dai_connect(*dma_mod, io, type);
704 	if (ret < 0)
705 		return ret;
706 
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
710 int rsnd_dma_probe(struct rsnd_priv *priv)
711 {
712 	struct platform_device *pdev = rsnd_priv_to_pdev(priv);
713 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
714 	struct rsnd_dma_ctrl *dmac;
715 	struct resource *res;
716 
717 	/*
718 	 * for Gen1
719 	 */
720 	if (rsnd_is_gen1(priv))
721 		return 0;
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * for Gen2
725 	 */
726 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "audmapp");
727 	dmac = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dmac), GFP_KERNEL);
728 	if (!dmac || !res) {
729 		dev_err(dev, "dma allocate failed\n");
730 		return 0; /* it will be PIO mode */
731 	}
732 
733 	dmac->dmapp_num = 0;
734 	dmac->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
735 	if (IS_ERR(dmac->base))
736 		return PTR_ERR(dmac->base);
737 
738 	priv->dma = dmac;
739 
740 	return 0;
741 }
742