xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/sh/rcar/adg.c (revision b593bce5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 //
3 // Helper routines for R-Car sound ADG.
4 //
5 //  Copyright (C) 2013  Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
6 
7 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
8 #include "rsnd.h"
9 
10 #define CLKA	0
11 #define CLKB	1
12 #define CLKC	2
13 #define CLKI	3
14 #define CLKMAX	4
15 
16 #define CLKOUT	0
17 #define CLKOUT1	1
18 #define CLKOUT2	2
19 #define CLKOUT3	3
20 #define CLKOUTMAX 4
21 
22 #define BRRx_MASK(x) (0x3FF & x)
23 
24 static struct rsnd_mod_ops adg_ops = {
25 	.name = "adg",
26 };
27 
28 struct rsnd_adg {
29 	struct clk *clk[CLKMAX];
30 	struct clk *clkout[CLKOUTMAX];
31 	struct clk_onecell_data onecell;
32 	struct rsnd_mod mod;
33 	u32 flags;
34 	u32 ckr;
35 	u32 rbga;
36 	u32 rbgb;
37 
38 	int rbga_rate_for_441khz; /* RBGA */
39 	int rbgb_rate_for_48khz;  /* RBGB */
40 };
41 
42 #define LRCLK_ASYNC	(1 << 0)
43 #define AUDIO_OUT_48	(1 << 1)
44 
45 #define for_each_rsnd_clk(pos, adg, i)		\
46 	for (i = 0;				\
47 	     (i < CLKMAX) &&			\
48 	     ((pos) = adg->clk[i]);		\
49 	     i++)
50 #define for_each_rsnd_clkout(pos, adg, i)	\
51 	for (i = 0;				\
52 	     (i < CLKOUTMAX) &&			\
53 	     ((pos) = adg->clkout[i]);	\
54 	     i++)
55 #define rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv) ((struct rsnd_adg *)(priv)->adg)
56 
57 static const char * const clk_name[] = {
58 	[CLKA]	= "clk_a",
59 	[CLKB]	= "clk_b",
60 	[CLKC]	= "clk_c",
61 	[CLKI]	= "clk_i",
62 };
63 
64 static u32 rsnd_adg_calculate_rbgx(unsigned long div)
65 {
66 	int i, ratio;
67 
68 	if (!div)
69 		return 0;
70 
71 	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
72 		ratio = 2 << (i * 2);
73 		if (0 == (div % ratio))
74 			return (u32)((i << 8) | ((div / ratio) - 1));
75 	}
76 
77 	return ~0;
78 }
79 
80 static u32 rsnd_adg_ssi_ws_timing_gen2(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
81 {
82 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi_mod = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io);
83 	int id = rsnd_mod_id(ssi_mod);
84 	int ws = id;
85 
86 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_pin_sharing(io)) {
87 		switch (id) {
88 		case 1:
89 		case 2:
90 		case 9:
91 			ws = 0;
92 			break;
93 		case 4:
94 			ws = 3;
95 			break;
96 		case 8:
97 			ws = 7;
98 			break;
99 		}
100 	}
101 
102 	return (0x6 + ws) << 8;
103 }
104 
105 static void __rsnd_adg_get_timesel_ratio(struct rsnd_priv *priv,
106 				       struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
107 				       unsigned int target_rate,
108 				       unsigned int *target_val,
109 				       unsigned int *target_en)
110 {
111 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
112 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
113 	int idx, sel, div, step;
114 	unsigned int val, en;
115 	unsigned int min, diff;
116 	unsigned int sel_rate[] = {
117 		clk_get_rate(adg->clk[CLKA]),	/* 0000: CLKA */
118 		clk_get_rate(adg->clk[CLKB]),	/* 0001: CLKB */
119 		clk_get_rate(adg->clk[CLKC]),	/* 0010: CLKC */
120 		adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz,	/* 0011: RBGA */
121 		adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz,	/* 0100: RBGB */
122 	};
123 
124 	min = ~0;
125 	val = 0;
126 	en = 0;
127 	for (sel = 0; sel < ARRAY_SIZE(sel_rate); sel++) {
128 		idx = 0;
129 		step = 2;
130 
131 		if (!sel_rate[sel])
132 			continue;
133 
134 		for (div = 2; div <= 98304; div += step) {
135 			diff = abs(target_rate - sel_rate[sel] / div);
136 			if (min > diff) {
137 				val = (sel << 8) | idx;
138 				min = diff;
139 				en = 1 << (sel + 1); /* fixme */
140 			}
141 
142 			/*
143 			 * step of 0_0000 / 0_0001 / 0_1101
144 			 * are out of order
145 			 */
146 			if ((idx > 2) && (idx % 2))
147 				step *= 2;
148 			if (idx == 0x1c) {
149 				div += step;
150 				step *= 2;
151 			}
152 			idx++;
153 		}
154 	}
155 
156 	if (min == ~0) {
157 		dev_err(dev, "no Input clock\n");
158 		return;
159 	}
160 
161 	*target_val = val;
162 	if (target_en)
163 		*target_en = en;
164 }
165 
166 static void rsnd_adg_get_timesel_ratio(struct rsnd_priv *priv,
167 				       struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
168 				       unsigned int in_rate,
169 				       unsigned int out_rate,
170 				       u32 *in, u32 *out, u32 *en)
171 {
172 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = rsnd_io_to_runtime(io);
173 	unsigned int target_rate;
174 	u32 *target_val;
175 	u32 _in;
176 	u32 _out;
177 	u32 _en;
178 
179 	/* default = SSI WS */
180 	_in =
181 	_out = rsnd_adg_ssi_ws_timing_gen2(io);
182 
183 	target_rate = 0;
184 	target_val = NULL;
185 	_en = 0;
186 	if (runtime->rate != in_rate) {
187 		target_rate = out_rate;
188 		target_val  = &_out;
189 	} else if (runtime->rate != out_rate) {
190 		target_rate = in_rate;
191 		target_val  = &_in;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (target_rate)
195 		__rsnd_adg_get_timesel_ratio(priv, io,
196 					     target_rate,
197 					     target_val, &_en);
198 
199 	if (in)
200 		*in = _in;
201 	if (out)
202 		*out = _out;
203 	if (en)
204 		*en = _en;
205 }
206 
207 int rsnd_adg_set_cmd_timsel_gen2(struct rsnd_mod *cmd_mod,
208 				 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
209 {
210 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(cmd_mod);
211 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
212 	struct rsnd_mod *adg_mod = rsnd_mod_get(adg);
213 	int id = rsnd_mod_id(cmd_mod);
214 	int shift = (id % 2) ? 16 : 0;
215 	u32 mask, val;
216 
217 	rsnd_adg_get_timesel_ratio(priv, io,
218 				   rsnd_src_get_in_rate(priv, io),
219 				   rsnd_src_get_out_rate(priv, io),
220 				   NULL, &val, NULL);
221 
222 	val  = val	<< shift;
223 	mask = 0x0f1f	<< shift;
224 
225 	rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, CMDOUT_TIMSEL, mask, val);
226 
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 int rsnd_adg_set_src_timesel_gen2(struct rsnd_mod *src_mod,
231 				  struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
232 				  unsigned int in_rate,
233 				  unsigned int out_rate)
234 {
235 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(src_mod);
236 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
237 	struct rsnd_mod *adg_mod = rsnd_mod_get(adg);
238 	u32 in, out;
239 	u32 mask, en;
240 	int id = rsnd_mod_id(src_mod);
241 	int shift = (id % 2) ? 16 : 0;
242 
243 	rsnd_mod_confirm_src(src_mod);
244 
245 	rsnd_adg_get_timesel_ratio(priv, io,
246 				   in_rate, out_rate,
247 				   &in, &out, &en);
248 
249 	in   = in	<< shift;
250 	out  = out	<< shift;
251 	mask = 0x0f1f	<< shift;
252 
253 	rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCIN_TIMSEL(id / 2),  mask, in);
254 	rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCOUT_TIMSEL(id / 2), mask, out);
255 
256 	if (en)
257 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, DIV_EN, en, en);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 static void rsnd_adg_set_ssi_clk(struct rsnd_mod *ssi_mod, u32 val)
263 {
264 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(ssi_mod);
265 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
266 	struct rsnd_mod *adg_mod = rsnd_mod_get(adg);
267 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
268 	int id = rsnd_mod_id(ssi_mod);
269 	int shift = (id % 4) * 8;
270 	u32 mask = 0xFF << shift;
271 
272 	rsnd_mod_confirm_ssi(ssi_mod);
273 
274 	val = val << shift;
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * SSI 8 is not connected to ADG.
278 	 * it works with SSI 7
279 	 */
280 	if (id == 8)
281 		return;
282 
283 	rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, AUDIO_CLK_SEL(id / 4), mask, val);
284 
285 	dev_dbg(dev, "AUDIO_CLK_SEL is 0x%x\n", val);
286 }
287 
288 int rsnd_adg_clk_query(struct rsnd_priv *priv, unsigned int rate)
289 {
290 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
291 	struct clk *clk;
292 	int i;
293 	int sel_table[] = {
294 		[CLKA] = 0x1,
295 		[CLKB] = 0x2,
296 		[CLKC] = 0x3,
297 		[CLKI] = 0x0,
298 	};
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * find suitable clock from
302 	 * AUDIO_CLKA/AUDIO_CLKB/AUDIO_CLKC/AUDIO_CLKI.
303 	 */
304 	for_each_rsnd_clk(clk, adg, i) {
305 		if (rate == clk_get_rate(clk))
306 			return sel_table[i];
307 	}
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * find divided clock from BRGA/BRGB
311 	 */
312 	if (rate == adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz)
313 		return 0x10;
314 
315 	if (rate == adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz)
316 		return 0x20;
317 
318 	return -EIO;
319 }
320 
321 int rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_stop(struct rsnd_mod *ssi_mod)
322 {
323 	rsnd_adg_set_ssi_clk(ssi_mod, 0);
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 int rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_try_start(struct rsnd_mod *ssi_mod, unsigned int rate)
329 {
330 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(ssi_mod);
331 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
332 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
333 	struct rsnd_mod *adg_mod = rsnd_mod_get(adg);
334 	int data;
335 	u32 ckr = 0;
336 
337 	data = rsnd_adg_clk_query(priv, rate);
338 	if (data < 0)
339 		return data;
340 
341 	rsnd_adg_set_ssi_clk(ssi_mod, data);
342 
343 	if (rsnd_flags_has(adg, LRCLK_ASYNC)) {
344 		if (rsnd_flags_has(adg, AUDIO_OUT_48))
345 			ckr = 0x80000000;
346 	} else {
347 		if (0 == (rate % 8000))
348 			ckr = 0x80000000;
349 	}
350 
351 	rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, BRGCKR, 0x80770000, adg->ckr | ckr);
352 	rsnd_mod_write(adg_mod, BRRA,  adg->rbga);
353 	rsnd_mod_write(adg_mod, BRRB,  adg->rbgb);
354 
355 	dev_dbg(dev, "CLKOUT is based on BRG%c (= %dHz)\n",
356 		(ckr) ? 'B' : 'A',
357 		(ckr) ?	adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz :
358 			adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz);
359 
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 void rsnd_adg_clk_control(struct rsnd_priv *priv, int enable)
364 {
365 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
366 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
367 	struct clk *clk;
368 	int i, ret;
369 
370 	for_each_rsnd_clk(clk, adg, i) {
371 		ret = 0;
372 		if (enable)
373 			ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
374 		else
375 			clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
376 
377 		if (ret < 0)
378 			dev_warn(dev, "can't use clk %d\n", i);
379 	}
380 }
381 
382 static void rsnd_adg_get_clkin(struct rsnd_priv *priv,
383 			       struct rsnd_adg *adg)
384 {
385 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
386 	struct clk *clk;
387 	int i;
388 
389 	for (i = 0; i < CLKMAX; i++) {
390 		clk = devm_clk_get(dev, clk_name[i]);
391 		adg->clk[i] = IS_ERR(clk) ? NULL : clk;
392 	}
393 }
394 
395 static void rsnd_adg_get_clkout(struct rsnd_priv *priv,
396 				struct rsnd_adg *adg)
397 {
398 	struct clk *clk;
399 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
400 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
401 	struct property *prop;
402 	u32 ckr, rbgx, rbga, rbgb;
403 	u32 rate, div;
404 #define REQ_SIZE 2
405 	u32 req_rate[REQ_SIZE] = {};
406 	uint32_t count = 0;
407 	unsigned long req_48kHz_rate, req_441kHz_rate;
408 	int i, req_size;
409 	const char *parent_clk_name = NULL;
410 	static const char * const clkout_name[] = {
411 		[CLKOUT]  = "audio_clkout",
412 		[CLKOUT1] = "audio_clkout1",
413 		[CLKOUT2] = "audio_clkout2",
414 		[CLKOUT3] = "audio_clkout3",
415 	};
416 	int brg_table[] = {
417 		[CLKA] = 0x0,
418 		[CLKB] = 0x1,
419 		[CLKC] = 0x4,
420 		[CLKI] = 0x2,
421 	};
422 
423 	ckr = 0;
424 	rbga = 2; /* default 1/6 */
425 	rbgb = 2; /* default 1/6 */
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * ADG supports BRRA/BRRB output only
429 	 * this means all clkout0/1/2/3 will be same rate
430 	 */
431 	prop = of_find_property(np, "clock-frequency", NULL);
432 	if (!prop)
433 		goto rsnd_adg_get_clkout_end;
434 
435 	req_size = prop->length / sizeof(u32);
436 	if (req_size > REQ_SIZE) {
437 		dev_err(dev,
438 			"too many clock-frequency, use top %d\n", REQ_SIZE);
439 		req_size = REQ_SIZE;
440 	}
441 
442 	of_property_read_u32_array(np, "clock-frequency", req_rate, req_size);
443 	req_48kHz_rate = 0;
444 	req_441kHz_rate = 0;
445 	for (i = 0; i < req_size; i++) {
446 		if (0 == (req_rate[i] % 44100))
447 			req_441kHz_rate = req_rate[i];
448 		if (0 == (req_rate[i] % 48000))
449 			req_48kHz_rate = req_rate[i];
450 	}
451 
452 	if (req_rate[0] % 48000 == 0)
453 		rsnd_flags_set(adg, AUDIO_OUT_48);
454 
455 	if (of_get_property(np, "clkout-lr-asynchronous", NULL))
456 		rsnd_flags_set(adg, LRCLK_ASYNC);
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * This driver is assuming that AUDIO_CLKA/AUDIO_CLKB/AUDIO_CLKC
460 	 * have 44.1kHz or 48kHz base clocks for now.
461 	 *
462 	 * SSI itself can divide parent clock by 1/1 - 1/16
463 	 * see
464 	 *	rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_try_start()
465 	 *	rsnd_ssi_master_clk_start()
466 	 */
467 	adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz	= 0;
468 	adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz	= 0;
469 	for_each_rsnd_clk(clk, adg, i) {
470 		rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
471 
472 		if (0 == rate) /* not used */
473 			continue;
474 
475 		/* RBGA */
476 		if (!adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz && (0 == rate % 44100)) {
477 			div = 6;
478 			if (req_441kHz_rate)
479 				div = rate / req_441kHz_rate;
480 			rbgx = rsnd_adg_calculate_rbgx(div);
481 			if (BRRx_MASK(rbgx) == rbgx) {
482 				rbga = rbgx;
483 				adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz = rate / div;
484 				ckr |= brg_table[i] << 20;
485 				if (req_441kHz_rate &&
486 				    !rsnd_flags_has(adg, AUDIO_OUT_48))
487 					parent_clk_name = __clk_get_name(clk);
488 			}
489 		}
490 
491 		/* RBGB */
492 		if (!adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz && (0 == rate % 48000)) {
493 			div = 6;
494 			if (req_48kHz_rate)
495 				div = rate / req_48kHz_rate;
496 			rbgx = rsnd_adg_calculate_rbgx(div);
497 			if (BRRx_MASK(rbgx) == rbgx) {
498 				rbgb = rbgx;
499 				adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz = rate / div;
500 				ckr |= brg_table[i] << 16;
501 				if (req_48kHz_rate &&
502 				    rsnd_flags_has(adg, AUDIO_OUT_48))
503 					parent_clk_name = __clk_get_name(clk);
504 			}
505 		}
506 	}
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * ADG supports BRRA/BRRB output only.
510 	 * this means all clkout0/1/2/3 will be * same rate
511 	 */
512 
513 	of_property_read_u32(np, "#clock-cells", &count);
514 	/*
515 	 * for clkout
516 	 */
517 	if (!count) {
518 		clk = clk_register_fixed_rate(dev, clkout_name[CLKOUT],
519 					      parent_clk_name, 0, req_rate[0]);
520 		if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
521 			adg->clkout[CLKOUT] = clk;
522 			of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
523 		}
524 	}
525 	/*
526 	 * for clkout0/1/2/3
527 	 */
528 	else {
529 		for (i = 0; i < CLKOUTMAX; i++) {
530 			clk = clk_register_fixed_rate(dev, clkout_name[i],
531 						      parent_clk_name, 0,
532 						      req_rate[0]);
533 			if (!IS_ERR(clk))
534 				adg->clkout[i] = clk;
535 		}
536 		adg->onecell.clks	= adg->clkout;
537 		adg->onecell.clk_num	= CLKOUTMAX;
538 		of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_onecell_get,
539 				    &adg->onecell);
540 	}
541 
542 rsnd_adg_get_clkout_end:
543 	adg->ckr = ckr;
544 	adg->rbga = rbga;
545 	adg->rbgb = rbgb;
546 }
547 
548 #ifdef DEBUG
549 static void rsnd_adg_clk_dbg_info(struct rsnd_priv *priv, struct rsnd_adg *adg)
550 {
551 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
552 	struct clk *clk;
553 	int i;
554 
555 	for_each_rsnd_clk(clk, adg, i)
556 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s    : %pa : %ld\n",
557 			clk_name[i], clk, clk_get_rate(clk));
558 
559 	dev_dbg(dev, "BRGCKR = 0x%08x, BRRA/BRRB = 0x%x/0x%x\n",
560 		adg->ckr, adg->rbga, adg->rbgb);
561 	dev_dbg(dev, "BRGA (for 44100 base) = %d\n", adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz);
562 	dev_dbg(dev, "BRGB (for 48000 base) = %d\n", adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz);
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Actual CLKOUT will be exchanged in rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_try_start()
566 	 * by BRGCKR::BRGCKR_31
567 	 */
568 	for_each_rsnd_clkout(clk, adg, i)
569 		dev_dbg(dev, "clkout %d : %pa : %ld\n", i,
570 			clk, clk_get_rate(clk));
571 }
572 #else
573 #define rsnd_adg_clk_dbg_info(priv, adg)
574 #endif
575 
576 int rsnd_adg_probe(struct rsnd_priv *priv)
577 {
578 	struct rsnd_adg *adg;
579 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
580 	int ret;
581 
582 	adg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*adg), GFP_KERNEL);
583 	if (!adg)
584 		return -ENOMEM;
585 
586 	ret = rsnd_mod_init(priv, &adg->mod, &adg_ops,
587 		      NULL, 0, 0);
588 	if (ret)
589 		return ret;
590 
591 	rsnd_adg_get_clkin(priv, adg);
592 	rsnd_adg_get_clkout(priv, adg);
593 	rsnd_adg_clk_dbg_info(priv, adg);
594 
595 	priv->adg = adg;
596 
597 	rsnd_adg_clk_enable(priv);
598 
599 	return 0;
600 }
601 
602 void rsnd_adg_remove(struct rsnd_priv *priv)
603 {
604 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
605 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
606 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = priv->adg;
607 	struct clk *clk;
608 	int i;
609 
610 	for_each_rsnd_clkout(clk, adg, i)
611 		if (adg->clkout[i])
612 			clk_unregister_fixed_rate(adg->clkout[i]);
613 
614 	of_clk_del_provider(np);
615 
616 	rsnd_adg_clk_disable(priv);
617 }
618