xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c (revision 36de991e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * pxa-ssp.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
4  *
5  * Copyright 2005,2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6  * Author: Liam Girdwood
7  *         Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
8  *
9  * TODO:
10  *  o Test network mode for > 16bit sample size
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/pxa2xx_ssp.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/irq.h>
24 
25 #include <sound/core.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm.h>
27 #include <sound/initval.h>
28 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
29 #include <sound/soc.h>
30 #include <sound/pxa2xx-lib.h>
31 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
32 
33 #include "pxa-ssp.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * SSP audio private data
37  */
38 struct ssp_priv {
39 	struct ssp_device *ssp;
40 	struct clk *extclk;
41 	unsigned long ssp_clk;
42 	unsigned int sysclk;
43 	unsigned int dai_fmt;
44 	unsigned int configured_dai_fmt;
45 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
46 	uint32_t	cr0;
47 	uint32_t	cr1;
48 	uint32_t	to;
49 	uint32_t	psp;
50 #endif
51 };
52 
53 static void dump_registers(struct ssp_device *ssp)
54 {
55 	dev_dbg(ssp->dev, "SSCR0 0x%08x SSCR1 0x%08x SSTO 0x%08x\n",
56 		 pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0), pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR1),
57 		 pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSTO));
58 
59 	dev_dbg(ssp->dev, "SSPSP 0x%08x SSSR 0x%08x SSACD 0x%08x\n",
60 		 pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSPSP), pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSSR),
61 		 pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSACD));
62 }
63 
64 static void pxa_ssp_set_dma_params(struct ssp_device *ssp, int width4,
65 			int out, struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma)
66 {
67 	dma->addr_width = width4 ? DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES :
68 				   DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
69 	dma->maxburst = 16;
70 	dma->addr = ssp->phys_base + SSDR;
71 }
72 
73 static int pxa_ssp_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
74 			   struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
75 {
76 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
77 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
78 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma;
79 	int ret = 0;
80 
81 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(cpu_dai)) {
82 		clk_prepare_enable(ssp->clk);
83 		pxa_ssp_disable(ssp);
84 	}
85 
86 	clk_prepare_enable(priv->extclk);
87 
88 	dma = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data), GFP_KERNEL);
89 	if (!dma)
90 		return -ENOMEM;
91 	dma->chan_name = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
92 		"tx" : "rx";
93 
94 	snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(cpu_dai, substream, dma);
95 
96 	return ret;
97 }
98 
99 static void pxa_ssp_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
100 			     struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
101 {
102 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
103 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
104 
105 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(cpu_dai)) {
106 		pxa_ssp_disable(ssp);
107 		clk_disable_unprepare(ssp->clk);
108 	}
109 
110 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->extclk);
111 
112 	kfree(snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(cpu_dai, substream));
113 	snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(cpu_dai, substream, NULL);
114 }
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
117 
118 static int pxa_ssp_suspend(struct snd_soc_component *component)
119 {
120 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
121 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
122 
123 	if (!snd_soc_component_active(component))
124 		clk_prepare_enable(ssp->clk);
125 
126 	priv->cr0 = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
127 	priv->cr1 = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSCR1);
128 	priv->to  = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSTO);
129 	priv->psp = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSPSP);
130 
131 	pxa_ssp_disable(ssp);
132 	clk_disable_unprepare(ssp->clk);
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 static int pxa_ssp_resume(struct snd_soc_component *component)
137 {
138 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
139 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
140 	uint32_t sssr = SSSR_ROR | SSSR_TUR | SSSR_BCE;
141 
142 	clk_prepare_enable(ssp->clk);
143 
144 	__raw_writel(sssr, ssp->mmio_base + SSSR);
145 	__raw_writel(priv->cr0 & ~SSCR0_SSE, ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
146 	__raw_writel(priv->cr1, ssp->mmio_base + SSCR1);
147 	__raw_writel(priv->to,  ssp->mmio_base + SSTO);
148 	__raw_writel(priv->psp, ssp->mmio_base + SSPSP);
149 
150 	if (snd_soc_component_active(component))
151 		pxa_ssp_enable(ssp);
152 	else
153 		clk_disable_unprepare(ssp->clk);
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 #else
159 #define pxa_ssp_suspend	NULL
160 #define pxa_ssp_resume	NULL
161 #endif
162 
163 /*
164  * ssp_set_clkdiv - set SSP clock divider
165  * @div: serial clock rate divider
166  */
167 static void pxa_ssp_set_scr(struct ssp_device *ssp, u32 div)
168 {
169 	u32 sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0);
170 
171 	if (ssp->type == PXA25x_SSP) {
172 		sscr0 &= ~0x0000ff00;
173 		sscr0 |= ((div - 2)/2) << 8; /* 2..512 */
174 	} else {
175 		sscr0 &= ~0x000fff00;
176 		sscr0 |= (div - 1) << 8;     /* 1..4096 */
177 	}
178 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0);
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * Set the SSP ports SYSCLK.
183  */
184 static int pxa_ssp_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
185 	int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
186 {
187 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
188 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
189 
190 	u32 sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0) &
191 		~(SSCR0_ECS | SSCR0_NCS | SSCR0_MOD | SSCR0_ACS);
192 
193 	if (priv->extclk) {
194 		int ret;
195 
196 		/*
197 		 * For DT based boards, if an extclk is given, use it
198 		 * here and configure PXA_SSP_CLK_EXT.
199 		 */
200 
201 		ret = clk_set_rate(priv->extclk, freq);
202 		if (ret < 0)
203 			return ret;
204 
205 		clk_id = PXA_SSP_CLK_EXT;
206 	}
207 
208 	dev_dbg(ssp->dev,
209 		"pxa_ssp_set_dai_sysclk id: %d, clk_id %d, freq %u\n",
210 		cpu_dai->id, clk_id, freq);
211 
212 	switch (clk_id) {
213 	case PXA_SSP_CLK_NET_PLL:
214 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_MOD;
215 		break;
216 	case PXA_SSP_CLK_PLL:
217 		/* Internal PLL is fixed */
218 		if (ssp->type == PXA25x_SSP)
219 			priv->sysclk = 1843200;
220 		else
221 			priv->sysclk = 13000000;
222 		break;
223 	case PXA_SSP_CLK_EXT:
224 		priv->sysclk = freq;
225 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_ECS;
226 		break;
227 	case PXA_SSP_CLK_NET:
228 		priv->sysclk = freq;
229 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_NCS | SSCR0_MOD;
230 		break;
231 	case PXA_SSP_CLK_AUDIO:
232 		priv->sysclk = 0;
233 		pxa_ssp_set_scr(ssp, 1);
234 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_ACS;
235 		break;
236 	default:
237 		return -ENODEV;
238 	}
239 
240 	/* The SSP clock must be disabled when changing SSP clock mode
241 	 * on PXA2xx.  On PXA3xx it must be enabled when doing so. */
242 	if (ssp->type != PXA3xx_SSP)
243 		clk_disable_unprepare(ssp->clk);
244 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0);
245 	if (ssp->type != PXA3xx_SSP)
246 		clk_prepare_enable(ssp->clk);
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * Configure the PLL frequency pxa27x and (afaik - pxa320 only)
253  */
254 static int pxa_ssp_set_pll(struct ssp_priv *priv, unsigned int freq)
255 {
256 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
257 	u32 ssacd = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSACD) & ~0x70;
258 
259 	if (ssp->type == PXA3xx_SSP)
260 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSACDD, 0);
261 
262 	switch (freq) {
263 	case 5622000:
264 		break;
265 	case 11345000:
266 		ssacd |= (0x1 << 4);
267 		break;
268 	case 12235000:
269 		ssacd |= (0x2 << 4);
270 		break;
271 	case 14857000:
272 		ssacd |= (0x3 << 4);
273 		break;
274 	case 32842000:
275 		ssacd |= (0x4 << 4);
276 		break;
277 	case 48000000:
278 		ssacd |= (0x5 << 4);
279 		break;
280 	case 0:
281 		/* Disable */
282 		break;
283 
284 	default:
285 		/* PXA3xx has a clock ditherer which can be used to generate
286 		 * a wider range of frequencies - calculate a value for it.
287 		 */
288 		if (ssp->type == PXA3xx_SSP) {
289 			u32 val;
290 			u64 tmp = 19968;
291 
292 			tmp *= 1000000;
293 			do_div(tmp, freq);
294 			val = tmp;
295 
296 			val = (val << 16) | 64;
297 			pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSACDD, val);
298 
299 			ssacd |= (0x6 << 4);
300 
301 			dev_dbg(ssp->dev,
302 				"Using SSACDD %x to supply %uHz\n",
303 				val, freq);
304 			break;
305 		}
306 
307 		return -EINVAL;
308 	}
309 
310 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSACD, ssacd);
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 /*
316  * Set the active slots in TDM/Network mode
317  */
318 static int pxa_ssp_set_dai_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
319 	unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width)
320 {
321 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
322 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
323 	u32 sscr0;
324 
325 	sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0);
326 	sscr0 &= ~(SSCR0_MOD | SSCR0_SlotsPerFrm(8) | SSCR0_EDSS | SSCR0_DSS);
327 
328 	/* set slot width */
329 	if (slot_width > 16)
330 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_EDSS | SSCR0_DataSize(slot_width - 16);
331 	else
332 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_DataSize(slot_width);
333 
334 	if (slots > 1) {
335 		/* enable network mode */
336 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_MOD;
337 
338 		/* set number of active slots */
339 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_SlotsPerFrm(slots);
340 
341 		/* set active slot mask */
342 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSTSA, tx_mask);
343 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSRSA, rx_mask);
344 	}
345 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0);
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Tristate the SSP DAI lines
352  */
353 static int pxa_ssp_set_dai_tristate(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
354 	int tristate)
355 {
356 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
357 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
358 	u32 sscr1;
359 
360 	sscr1 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR1);
361 	if (tristate)
362 		sscr1 &= ~SSCR1_TTE;
363 	else
364 		sscr1 |= SSCR1_TTE;
365 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR1, sscr1);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static int pxa_ssp_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
371 			       unsigned int fmt)
372 {
373 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
374 
375 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
376 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
377 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
378 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
379 		break;
380 	default:
381 		return -EINVAL;
382 	}
383 
384 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
385 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
386 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
387 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
388 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
389 		break;
390 	default:
391 		return -EINVAL;
392 	}
393 
394 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
395 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
396 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
397 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
398 		break;
399 
400 	default:
401 		return -EINVAL;
402 	}
403 
404 	/* Settings will be applied in hw_params() */
405 	priv->dai_fmt = fmt;
406 
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * Set up the SSP DAI format.
412  * The SSP Port must be inactive before calling this function as the
413  * physical interface format is changed.
414  */
415 static int pxa_ssp_configure_dai_fmt(struct ssp_priv *priv)
416 {
417 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
418 	u32 sscr0, sscr1, sspsp, scfr;
419 
420 	/* check if we need to change anything at all */
421 	if (priv->configured_dai_fmt == priv->dai_fmt)
422 		return 0;
423 
424 	/* reset port settings */
425 	sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0) &
426 		~(SSCR0_PSP | SSCR0_MOD);
427 	sscr1 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR1) &
428 		~(SSCR1_SCLKDIR | SSCR1_SFRMDIR | SSCR1_SCFR |
429 		  SSCR1_RWOT | SSCR1_TRAIL | SSCR1_TFT | SSCR1_RFT);
430 	sspsp = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSPSP) &
431 		~(SSPSP_SFRMP | SSPSP_SCMODE(3));
432 
433 	sscr1 |= SSCR1_RxTresh(8) | SSCR1_TxTresh(7);
434 
435 	switch (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
436 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
437 		sscr1 |= SSCR1_SCLKDIR | SSCR1_SFRMDIR | SSCR1_SCFR;
438 		break;
439 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
440 		sscr1 |= SSCR1_SCLKDIR | SSCR1_SCFR;
441 		break;
442 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
443 		break;
444 	default:
445 		return -EINVAL;
446 	}
447 
448 	switch (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
449 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
450 		sspsp |= SSPSP_SFRMP;
451 		break;
452 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
453 		break;
454 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
455 		sspsp |= SSPSP_SCMODE(2);
456 		break;
457 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
458 		sspsp |= SSPSP_SCMODE(2) | SSPSP_SFRMP;
459 		break;
460 	default:
461 		return -EINVAL;
462 	}
463 
464 	switch (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
465 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
466 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_PSP;
467 		sscr1 |= SSCR1_RWOT | SSCR1_TRAIL;
468 		/* See hw_params() */
469 		break;
470 
471 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
472 		sspsp |= SSPSP_FSRT;
473 		fallthrough;
474 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
475 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_MOD | SSCR0_PSP;
476 		sscr1 |= SSCR1_TRAIL | SSCR1_RWOT;
477 		break;
478 
479 	default:
480 		return -EINVAL;
481 	}
482 
483 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0);
484 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR1, sscr1);
485 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSPSP, sspsp);
486 
487 	switch (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
488 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
489 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
490 		scfr = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR1) | SSCR1_SCFR;
491 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR1, scfr);
492 
493 		while (pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSSR) & SSSR_BSY)
494 			cpu_relax();
495 		break;
496 	}
497 
498 	dump_registers(ssp);
499 
500 	/* Since we are configuring the timings for the format by hand
501 	 * we have to defer some things until hw_params() where we
502 	 * know parameters like the sample size.
503 	 */
504 	priv->configured_dai_fmt = priv->dai_fmt;
505 
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 struct pxa_ssp_clock_mode {
510 	int rate;
511 	int pll;
512 	u8 acds;
513 	u8 scdb;
514 };
515 
516 static const struct pxa_ssp_clock_mode pxa_ssp_clock_modes[] = {
517 	{ .rate =  8000, .pll = 32842000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_32, .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
518 	{ .rate = 11025, .pll =  5622000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_4,  .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
519 	{ .rate = 16000, .pll = 32842000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_16, .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
520 	{ .rate = 22050, .pll =  5622000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_2,  .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
521 	{ .rate = 44100, .pll = 11345000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_2,  .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
522 	{ .rate = 48000, .pll = 12235000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_2,  .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
523 	{ .rate = 96000, .pll = 12235000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_4,  .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_1X },
524 	{}
525 };
526 
527 /*
528  * Set the SSP audio DMA parameters and sample size.
529  * Can be called multiple times by oss emulation.
530  */
531 static int pxa_ssp_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
532 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
533 				struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
534 {
535 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
536 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
537 	int chn = params_channels(params);
538 	u32 sscr0, sspsp;
539 	int width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
540 	int ttsa = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSTSA) & 0xf;
541 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
542 	int rate = params_rate(params);
543 	int bclk = rate * chn * (width / 8);
544 	int ret;
545 
546 	dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(cpu_dai, substream);
547 
548 	/* Network mode with one active slot (ttsa == 1) can be used
549 	 * to force 16-bit frame width on the wire (for S16_LE), even
550 	 * with two channels. Use 16-bit DMA transfers for this case.
551 	 */
552 	pxa_ssp_set_dma_params(ssp,
553 		((chn == 2) && (ttsa != 1)) || (width == 32),
554 		substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, dma_data);
555 
556 	/* we can only change the settings if the port is not in use */
557 	if (pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0) & SSCR0_SSE)
558 		return 0;
559 
560 	ret = pxa_ssp_configure_dai_fmt(priv);
561 	if (ret < 0)
562 		return ret;
563 
564 	/* clear selected SSP bits */
565 	sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0) & ~(SSCR0_DSS | SSCR0_EDSS);
566 
567 	/* bit size */
568 	switch (params_format(params)) {
569 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
570 		if (ssp->type == PXA3xx_SSP)
571 			sscr0 |= SSCR0_FPCKE;
572 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_DataSize(16);
573 		break;
574 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
575 		sscr0 |= (SSCR0_EDSS | SSCR0_DataSize(8));
576 		break;
577 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
578 		sscr0 |= (SSCR0_EDSS | SSCR0_DataSize(16));
579 		break;
580 	}
581 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0);
582 
583 	if (sscr0 & SSCR0_ACS) {
584 		ret = pxa_ssp_set_pll(priv, bclk);
585 
586 		/*
587 		 * If we were able to generate the bclk directly,
588 		 * all is fine. Otherwise, look up the closest rate
589 		 * from the table and also set the dividers.
590 		 */
591 
592 		if (ret < 0) {
593 			const struct pxa_ssp_clock_mode *m;
594 			int ssacd, acds;
595 
596 			for (m = pxa_ssp_clock_modes; m->rate; m++) {
597 				if (m->rate == rate)
598 					break;
599 			}
600 
601 			if (!m->rate)
602 				return -EINVAL;
603 
604 			acds = m->acds;
605 
606 			/* The values in the table are for 16 bits */
607 			if (width == 32)
608 				acds--;
609 
610 			ret = pxa_ssp_set_pll(priv, bclk);
611 			if (ret < 0)
612 				return ret;
613 
614 			ssacd = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSACD);
615 			ssacd &= ~(SSACD_ACDS(7) | SSACD_SCDB_1X);
616 			ssacd |= SSACD_ACDS(m->acds);
617 			ssacd |= m->scdb;
618 			pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSACD, ssacd);
619 		}
620 	} else if (sscr0 & SSCR0_ECS) {
621 		/*
622 		 * For setups with external clocking, the PLL and its diviers
623 		 * are not active. Instead, the SCR bits in SSCR0 can be used
624 		 * to divide the clock.
625 		 */
626 		pxa_ssp_set_scr(ssp, bclk / rate);
627 	}
628 
629 	switch (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
630 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
631 	       sspsp = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSPSP);
632 
633 		if (((priv->sysclk / bclk) == 64) && (width == 16)) {
634 			/* This is a special case where the bitclk is 64fs
635 			 * and we're not dealing with 2*32 bits of audio
636 			 * samples.
637 			 *
638 			 * The SSP values used for that are all found out by
639 			 * trying and failing a lot; some of the registers
640 			 * needed for that mode are only available on PXA3xx.
641 			 */
642 			if (ssp->type != PXA3xx_SSP)
643 				return -EINVAL;
644 
645 			sspsp |= SSPSP_SFRMWDTH(width * 2);
646 			sspsp |= SSPSP_SFRMDLY(width * 4);
647 			sspsp |= SSPSP_EDMYSTOP(3);
648 			sspsp |= SSPSP_DMYSTOP(3);
649 			sspsp |= SSPSP_DMYSTRT(1);
650 		} else {
651 			/* The frame width is the width the LRCLK is
652 			 * asserted for; the delay is expressed in
653 			 * half cycle units.  We need the extra cycle
654 			 * because the data starts clocking out one BCLK
655 			 * after LRCLK changes polarity.
656 			 */
657 			sspsp |= SSPSP_SFRMWDTH(width + 1);
658 			sspsp |= SSPSP_SFRMDLY((width + 1) * 2);
659 			sspsp |= SSPSP_DMYSTRT(1);
660 		}
661 
662 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSPSP, sspsp);
663 		break;
664 	default:
665 		break;
666 	}
667 
668 	/* When we use a network mode, we always require TDM slots
669 	 * - complain loudly and fail if they've not been set up yet.
670 	 */
671 	if ((sscr0 & SSCR0_MOD) && !ttsa) {
672 		dev_err(ssp->dev, "No TDM timeslot configured\n");
673 		return -EINVAL;
674 	}
675 
676 	dump_registers(ssp);
677 
678 	return 0;
679 }
680 
681 static void pxa_ssp_set_running_bit(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
682 				    struct ssp_device *ssp, int value)
683 {
684 	uint32_t sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0);
685 	uint32_t sscr1 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR1);
686 	uint32_t sspsp = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSPSP);
687 	uint32_t sssr = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSSR);
688 
689 	if (value && (sscr0 & SSCR0_SSE))
690 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0 & ~SSCR0_SSE);
691 
692 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
693 		if (value)
694 			sscr1 |= SSCR1_TSRE;
695 		else
696 			sscr1 &= ~SSCR1_TSRE;
697 	} else {
698 		if (value)
699 			sscr1 |= SSCR1_RSRE;
700 		else
701 			sscr1 &= ~SSCR1_RSRE;
702 	}
703 
704 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR1, sscr1);
705 
706 	if (value) {
707 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSSR, sssr);
708 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSPSP, sspsp);
709 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0 | SSCR0_SSE);
710 	}
711 }
712 
713 static int pxa_ssp_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
714 			   struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
715 {
716 	int ret = 0;
717 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
718 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
719 	int val;
720 
721 	switch (cmd) {
722 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
723 		pxa_ssp_enable(ssp);
724 		break;
725 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
726 		pxa_ssp_set_running_bit(substream, ssp, 1);
727 		val = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSSR);
728 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSSR, val);
729 		break;
730 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
731 		pxa_ssp_set_running_bit(substream, ssp, 1);
732 		break;
733 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
734 		pxa_ssp_set_running_bit(substream, ssp, 0);
735 		break;
736 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
737 		pxa_ssp_disable(ssp);
738 		break;
739 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
740 		pxa_ssp_set_running_bit(substream, ssp, 0);
741 		break;
742 
743 	default:
744 		ret = -EINVAL;
745 	}
746 
747 	dump_registers(ssp);
748 
749 	return ret;
750 }
751 
752 static int pxa_ssp_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
753 {
754 	struct device *dev = dai->dev;
755 	struct ssp_priv *priv;
756 	int ret;
757 
758 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ssp_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
759 	if (!priv)
760 		return -ENOMEM;
761 
762 	if (dev->of_node) {
763 		struct device_node *ssp_handle;
764 
765 		ssp_handle = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "port", 0);
766 		if (!ssp_handle) {
767 			dev_err(dev, "unable to get 'port' phandle\n");
768 			ret = -ENODEV;
769 			goto err_priv;
770 		}
771 
772 		priv->ssp = pxa_ssp_request_of(ssp_handle, "SoC audio");
773 		if (priv->ssp == NULL) {
774 			ret = -ENODEV;
775 			goto err_priv;
776 		}
777 
778 		priv->extclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "extclk");
779 		if (IS_ERR(priv->extclk)) {
780 			ret = PTR_ERR(priv->extclk);
781 			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
782 				return ret;
783 
784 			priv->extclk = NULL;
785 		}
786 	} else {
787 		priv->ssp = pxa_ssp_request(dai->id + 1, "SoC audio");
788 		if (priv->ssp == NULL) {
789 			ret = -ENODEV;
790 			goto err_priv;
791 		}
792 	}
793 
794 	priv->dai_fmt = (unsigned int) -1;
795 	snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(dai, priv);
796 
797 	return 0;
798 
799 err_priv:
800 	kfree(priv);
801 	return ret;
802 }
803 
804 static int pxa_ssp_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
805 {
806 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
807 
808 	pxa_ssp_free(priv->ssp);
809 	kfree(priv);
810 	return 0;
811 }
812 
813 #define PXA_SSP_RATES (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 |\
814 			  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 |	\
815 			  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |	\
816 			  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 |	\
817 			  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000)
818 
819 #define PXA_SSP_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
820 
821 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops pxa_ssp_dai_ops = {
822 	.startup	= pxa_ssp_startup,
823 	.shutdown	= pxa_ssp_shutdown,
824 	.trigger	= pxa_ssp_trigger,
825 	.hw_params	= pxa_ssp_hw_params,
826 	.set_sysclk	= pxa_ssp_set_dai_sysclk,
827 	.set_fmt	= pxa_ssp_set_dai_fmt,
828 	.set_tdm_slot	= pxa_ssp_set_dai_tdm_slot,
829 	.set_tristate	= pxa_ssp_set_dai_tristate,
830 };
831 
832 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver pxa_ssp_dai = {
833 		.probe = pxa_ssp_probe,
834 		.remove = pxa_ssp_remove,
835 		.playback = {
836 			.channels_min = 1,
837 			.channels_max = 8,
838 			.rates = PXA_SSP_RATES,
839 			.formats = PXA_SSP_FORMATS,
840 		},
841 		.capture = {
842 			 .channels_min = 1,
843 			 .channels_max = 8,
844 			.rates = PXA_SSP_RATES,
845 			.formats = PXA_SSP_FORMATS,
846 		 },
847 		.ops = &pxa_ssp_dai_ops,
848 };
849 
850 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver pxa_ssp_component = {
851 	.name		= "pxa-ssp",
852 	.pcm_construct	= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_new,
853 	.open		= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_open,
854 	.close		= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_close,
855 	.hw_params	= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_hw_params,
856 	.prepare	= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_prepare,
857 	.trigger	= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_trigger,
858 	.pointer	= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_pointer,
859 	.suspend	= pxa_ssp_suspend,
860 	.resume		= pxa_ssp_resume,
861 };
862 
863 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
864 static const struct of_device_id pxa_ssp_of_ids[] = {
865 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,pxa-ssp-dai" },
866 	{}
867 };
868 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pxa_ssp_of_ids);
869 #endif
870 
871 static int asoc_ssp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
872 {
873 	return devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &pxa_ssp_component,
874 					       &pxa_ssp_dai, 1);
875 }
876 
877 static struct platform_driver asoc_ssp_driver = {
878 	.driver = {
879 		.name = "pxa-ssp-dai",
880 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pxa_ssp_of_ids),
881 	},
882 
883 	.probe = asoc_ssp_probe,
884 };
885 
886 module_platform_driver(asoc_ssp_driver);
887 
888 /* Module information */
889 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>");
890 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA SSP/PCM SoC Interface");
891 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
892 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa-ssp-dai");
893