xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/generic/simple-card.c (revision 0da85d1e)
1 /*
2  * ASoC simple sound card support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Renesas Solutions Corp.
5  * Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/gpio.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <sound/jack.h>
20 #include <sound/simple_card.h>
21 #include <sound/soc-dai.h>
22 #include <sound/soc.h>
23 
24 struct simple_card_data {
25 	struct snd_soc_card snd_card;
26 	struct simple_dai_props {
27 		struct asoc_simple_dai cpu_dai;
28 		struct asoc_simple_dai codec_dai;
29 	} *dai_props;
30 	unsigned int mclk_fs;
31 	int gpio_hp_det;
32 	int gpio_hp_det_invert;
33 	int gpio_mic_det;
34 	int gpio_mic_det_invert;
35 	struct snd_soc_dai_link dai_link[];	/* dynamically allocated */
36 };
37 
38 #define simple_priv_to_dev(priv) ((priv)->snd_card.dev)
39 #define simple_priv_to_link(priv, i) ((priv)->snd_card.dai_link + i)
40 #define simple_priv_to_props(priv, i) ((priv)->dai_props + i)
41 
42 static int asoc_simple_card_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
43 {
44 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
45 	struct simple_card_data *priv =	snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
46 	struct simple_dai_props *dai_props =
47 		&priv->dai_props[rtd - rtd->card->rtd];
48 	int ret;
49 
50 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dai_props->cpu_dai.clk);
51 	if (ret)
52 		return ret;
53 
54 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dai_props->codec_dai.clk);
55 	if (ret)
56 		clk_disable_unprepare(dai_props->cpu_dai.clk);
57 
58 	return ret;
59 }
60 
61 static void asoc_simple_card_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
62 {
63 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
64 	struct simple_card_data *priv =	snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
65 	struct simple_dai_props *dai_props =
66 		&priv->dai_props[rtd - rtd->card->rtd];
67 
68 	clk_disable_unprepare(dai_props->cpu_dai.clk);
69 
70 	clk_disable_unprepare(dai_props->codec_dai.clk);
71 }
72 
73 static int asoc_simple_card_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
74 				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
75 {
76 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
77 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai;
78 	struct simple_card_data *priv = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
79 	unsigned int mclk;
80 	int ret = 0;
81 
82 	if (priv->mclk_fs) {
83 		mclk = params_rate(params) * priv->mclk_fs;
84 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(codec_dai, 0, mclk,
85 					     SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN);
86 	}
87 
88 	return ret;
89 }
90 
91 static struct snd_soc_ops asoc_simple_card_ops = {
92 	.startup = asoc_simple_card_startup,
93 	.shutdown = asoc_simple_card_shutdown,
94 	.hw_params = asoc_simple_card_hw_params,
95 };
96 
97 static struct snd_soc_jack simple_card_hp_jack;
98 static struct snd_soc_jack_pin simple_card_hp_jack_pins[] = {
99 	{
100 		.pin = "Headphones",
101 		.mask = SND_JACK_HEADPHONE,
102 	},
103 };
104 static struct snd_soc_jack_gpio simple_card_hp_jack_gpio = {
105 	.name = "Headphone detection",
106 	.report = SND_JACK_HEADPHONE,
107 	.debounce_time = 150,
108 };
109 
110 static struct snd_soc_jack simple_card_mic_jack;
111 static struct snd_soc_jack_pin simple_card_mic_jack_pins[] = {
112 	{
113 		.pin = "Mic Jack",
114 		.mask = SND_JACK_MICROPHONE,
115 	},
116 };
117 static struct snd_soc_jack_gpio simple_card_mic_jack_gpio = {
118 	.name = "Mic detection",
119 	.report = SND_JACK_MICROPHONE,
120 	.debounce_time = 150,
121 };
122 
123 static int __asoc_simple_card_dai_init(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
124 				       struct asoc_simple_dai *set)
125 {
126 	int ret;
127 
128 	if (set->sysclk) {
129 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(dai, 0, set->sysclk, 0);
130 		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
131 			dev_err(dai->dev, "simple-card: set_sysclk error\n");
132 			goto err;
133 		}
134 	}
135 
136 	if (set->slots) {
137 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(dai, 0, 0,
138 						set->slots,
139 						set->slot_width);
140 		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
141 			dev_err(dai->dev, "simple-card: set_tdm_slot error\n");
142 			goto err;
143 		}
144 	}
145 
146 	ret = 0;
147 
148 err:
149 	return ret;
150 }
151 
152 static int asoc_simple_card_dai_init(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
153 {
154 	struct simple_card_data *priv =	snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
155 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec = rtd->codec_dai;
156 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu = rtd->cpu_dai;
157 	struct simple_dai_props *dai_props;
158 	int num, ret;
159 
160 	num = rtd - rtd->card->rtd;
161 	dai_props = &priv->dai_props[num];
162 	ret = __asoc_simple_card_dai_init(codec, &dai_props->codec_dai);
163 	if (ret < 0)
164 		return ret;
165 
166 	ret = __asoc_simple_card_dai_init(cpu, &dai_props->cpu_dai);
167 	if (ret < 0)
168 		return ret;
169 
170 	if (gpio_is_valid(priv->gpio_hp_det)) {
171 		snd_soc_card_jack_new(rtd->card, "Headphones",
172 				      SND_JACK_HEADPHONE,
173 				      &simple_card_hp_jack,
174 				      simple_card_hp_jack_pins,
175 				      ARRAY_SIZE(simple_card_hp_jack_pins));
176 
177 		simple_card_hp_jack_gpio.gpio = priv->gpio_hp_det;
178 		simple_card_hp_jack_gpio.invert = priv->gpio_hp_det_invert;
179 		snd_soc_jack_add_gpios(&simple_card_hp_jack, 1,
180 				       &simple_card_hp_jack_gpio);
181 	}
182 
183 	if (gpio_is_valid(priv->gpio_mic_det)) {
184 		snd_soc_card_jack_new(rtd->card, "Mic Jack",
185 				      SND_JACK_MICROPHONE,
186 				      &simple_card_mic_jack,
187 				      simple_card_mic_jack_pins,
188 				      ARRAY_SIZE(simple_card_mic_jack_pins));
189 		simple_card_mic_jack_gpio.gpio = priv->gpio_mic_det;
190 		simple_card_mic_jack_gpio.invert = priv->gpio_mic_det_invert;
191 		snd_soc_jack_add_gpios(&simple_card_mic_jack, 1,
192 				       &simple_card_mic_jack_gpio);
193 	}
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static int
198 asoc_simple_card_sub_parse_of(struct device_node *np,
199 			      struct asoc_simple_dai *dai,
200 			      struct device_node **p_node,
201 			      const char **name,
202 			      int *args_count)
203 {
204 	struct of_phandle_args args;
205 	struct clk *clk;
206 	u32 val;
207 	int ret;
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Get node via "sound-dai = <&phandle port>"
211 	 * it will be used as xxx_of_node on soc_bind_dai_link()
212 	 */
213 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "sound-dai",
214 					 "#sound-dai-cells", 0, &args);
215 	if (ret)
216 		return ret;
217 
218 	*p_node = args.np;
219 
220 	if (args_count)
221 		*args_count = args.args_count;
222 
223 	/* Get dai->name */
224 	ret = snd_soc_of_get_dai_name(np, name);
225 	if (ret < 0)
226 		return ret;
227 
228 	/* Parse TDM slot */
229 	ret = snd_soc_of_parse_tdm_slot(np, &dai->slots, &dai->slot_width);
230 	if (ret)
231 		return ret;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Parse dai->sysclk come from "clocks = <&xxx>"
235 	 * (if system has common clock)
236 	 *  or "system-clock-frequency = <xxx>"
237 	 *  or device's module clock.
238 	 */
239 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "clocks")) {
240 		clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
241 		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
242 			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
243 			return ret;
244 		}
245 
246 		dai->sysclk = clk_get_rate(clk);
247 		dai->clk = clk;
248 	} else if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "system-clock-frequency", &val)) {
249 		dai->sysclk = val;
250 	} else {
251 		clk = of_clk_get(args.np, 0);
252 		if (!IS_ERR(clk))
253 			dai->sysclk = clk_get_rate(clk);
254 	}
255 
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static int asoc_simple_card_parse_daifmt(struct device_node *node,
260 					 struct simple_card_data *priv,
261 					 struct device_node *codec,
262 					 char *prefix, int idx)
263 {
264 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = simple_priv_to_link(priv, idx);
265 	struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
266 	struct device_node *bitclkmaster = NULL;
267 	struct device_node *framemaster = NULL;
268 	unsigned int daifmt;
269 
270 	daifmt = snd_soc_of_parse_daifmt(node, prefix,
271 					 &bitclkmaster, &framemaster);
272 	daifmt &= ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK;
273 
274 	if (strlen(prefix) && !bitclkmaster && !framemaster) {
275 		/*
276 		 * No dai-link level and master setting was not found from
277 		 * sound node level, revert back to legacy DT parsing and
278 		 * take the settings from codec node.
279 		 */
280 		dev_dbg(dev, "Revert to legacy daifmt parsing\n");
281 
282 		daifmt = snd_soc_of_parse_daifmt(codec, NULL, NULL, NULL) |
283 			(daifmt & ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK);
284 	} else {
285 		if (codec == bitclkmaster)
286 			daifmt |= (codec == framemaster) ?
287 				SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM : SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS;
288 		else
289 			daifmt |= (codec == framemaster) ?
290 				SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM : SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
291 	}
292 
293 	dai_link->dai_fmt = daifmt;
294 
295 	of_node_put(bitclkmaster);
296 	of_node_put(framemaster);
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static int asoc_simple_card_dai_link_of(struct device_node *node,
302 					struct simple_card_data *priv,
303 					int idx,
304 					bool is_top_level_node)
305 {
306 	struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
307 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = simple_priv_to_link(priv, idx);
308 	struct simple_dai_props *dai_props = simple_priv_to_props(priv, idx);
309 	struct device_node *cpu = NULL;
310 	struct device_node *codec = NULL;
311 	char *name;
312 	char prop[128];
313 	char *prefix = "";
314 	int ret, cpu_args;
315 
316 	/* For single DAI link & old style of DT node */
317 	if (is_top_level_node)
318 		prefix = "simple-audio-card,";
319 
320 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%scpu", prefix);
321 	cpu = of_get_child_by_name(node, prop);
322 
323 	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%scodec", prefix);
324 	codec = of_get_child_by_name(node, prop);
325 
326 	if (!cpu || !codec) {
327 		ret = -EINVAL;
328 		dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't find %s DT node\n", __func__, prop);
329 		goto dai_link_of_err;
330 	}
331 
332 	ret = asoc_simple_card_parse_daifmt(node, priv,
333 					    codec, prefix, idx);
334 	if (ret < 0)
335 		goto dai_link_of_err;
336 
337 	ret = asoc_simple_card_sub_parse_of(cpu, &dai_props->cpu_dai,
338 					    &dai_link->cpu_of_node,
339 					    &dai_link->cpu_dai_name,
340 					    &cpu_args);
341 	if (ret < 0)
342 		goto dai_link_of_err;
343 
344 	ret = asoc_simple_card_sub_parse_of(codec, &dai_props->codec_dai,
345 					    &dai_link->codec_of_node,
346 					    &dai_link->codec_dai_name, NULL);
347 	if (ret < 0)
348 		goto dai_link_of_err;
349 
350 	if (!dai_link->cpu_dai_name || !dai_link->codec_dai_name) {
351 		ret = -EINVAL;
352 		goto dai_link_of_err;
353 	}
354 
355 	/* Simple Card assumes platform == cpu */
356 	dai_link->platform_of_node = dai_link->cpu_of_node;
357 
358 	/* DAI link name is created from CPU/CODEC dai name */
359 	name = devm_kzalloc(dev,
360 			    strlen(dai_link->cpu_dai_name)   +
361 			    strlen(dai_link->codec_dai_name) + 2,
362 			    GFP_KERNEL);
363 	if (!name) {
364 		ret = -ENOMEM;
365 		goto dai_link_of_err;
366 	}
367 
368 	sprintf(name, "%s-%s", dai_link->cpu_dai_name,
369 				dai_link->codec_dai_name);
370 	dai_link->name = dai_link->stream_name = name;
371 	dai_link->ops = &asoc_simple_card_ops;
372 	dai_link->init = asoc_simple_card_dai_init;
373 
374 	dev_dbg(dev, "\tname : %s\n", dai_link->stream_name);
375 	dev_dbg(dev, "\tformat : %04x\n", dai_link->dai_fmt);
376 	dev_dbg(dev, "\tcpu : %s / %d\n",
377 		dai_link->cpu_dai_name,
378 		dai_props->cpu_dai.sysclk);
379 	dev_dbg(dev, "\tcodec : %s / %d\n",
380 		dai_link->codec_dai_name,
381 		dai_props->codec_dai.sysclk);
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * In soc_bind_dai_link() will check cpu name after
385 	 * of_node matching if dai_link has cpu_dai_name.
386 	 * but, it will never match if name was created by
387 	 * fmt_single_name() remove cpu_dai_name if cpu_args
388 	 * was 0. See:
389 	 *	fmt_single_name()
390 	 *	fmt_multiple_name()
391 	 */
392 	if (!cpu_args)
393 		dai_link->cpu_dai_name = NULL;
394 
395 dai_link_of_err:
396 	of_node_put(cpu);
397 	of_node_put(codec);
398 
399 	return ret;
400 }
401 
402 static int asoc_simple_card_parse_of(struct device_node *node,
403 				     struct simple_card_data *priv)
404 {
405 	struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
406 	enum of_gpio_flags flags;
407 	u32 val;
408 	int ret;
409 
410 	if (!node)
411 		return -EINVAL;
412 
413 	/* Parse the card name from DT */
414 	snd_soc_of_parse_card_name(&priv->snd_card, "simple-audio-card,name");
415 
416 	/* The off-codec widgets */
417 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "simple-audio-card,widgets")) {
418 		ret = snd_soc_of_parse_audio_simple_widgets(&priv->snd_card,
419 					"simple-audio-card,widgets");
420 		if (ret)
421 			return ret;
422 	}
423 
424 	/* DAPM routes */
425 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "simple-audio-card,routing")) {
426 		ret = snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing(&priv->snd_card,
427 					"simple-audio-card,routing");
428 		if (ret)
429 			return ret;
430 	}
431 
432 	/* Factor to mclk, used in hw_params() */
433 	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "simple-audio-card,mclk-fs", &val);
434 	if (ret == 0)
435 		priv->mclk_fs = val;
436 
437 	dev_dbg(dev, "New simple-card: %s\n", priv->snd_card.name ?
438 		priv->snd_card.name : "");
439 
440 	/* Single/Muti DAI link(s) & New style of DT node */
441 	if (of_get_child_by_name(node, "simple-audio-card,dai-link")) {
442 		struct device_node *np = NULL;
443 		int i = 0;
444 
445 		for_each_child_of_node(node, np) {
446 			dev_dbg(dev, "\tlink %d:\n", i);
447 			ret = asoc_simple_card_dai_link_of(np, priv,
448 							   i, false);
449 			if (ret < 0) {
450 				of_node_put(np);
451 				return ret;
452 			}
453 			i++;
454 		}
455 	} else {
456 		/* For single DAI link & old style of DT node */
457 		ret = asoc_simple_card_dai_link_of(node, priv, 0, true);
458 		if (ret < 0)
459 			return ret;
460 	}
461 
462 	priv->gpio_hp_det = of_get_named_gpio_flags(node,
463 				"simple-audio-card,hp-det-gpio", 0, &flags);
464 	priv->gpio_hp_det_invert = !!(flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW);
465 	if (priv->gpio_hp_det == -EPROBE_DEFER)
466 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
467 
468 	priv->gpio_mic_det = of_get_named_gpio_flags(node,
469 				"simple-audio-card,mic-det-gpio", 0, &flags);
470 	priv->gpio_mic_det_invert = !!(flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW);
471 	if (priv->gpio_mic_det == -EPROBE_DEFER)
472 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
473 
474 	if (!priv->snd_card.name)
475 		priv->snd_card.name = priv->snd_card.dai_link->name;
476 
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 
480 /* Decrease the reference count of the device nodes */
481 static int asoc_simple_card_unref(struct snd_soc_card *card)
482 {
483 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
484 	int num_links;
485 
486 	for (num_links = 0, dai_link = card->dai_link;
487 	     num_links < card->num_links;
488 	     num_links++, dai_link++) {
489 		of_node_put(dai_link->cpu_of_node);
490 		of_node_put(dai_link->codec_of_node);
491 	}
492 	return 0;
493 }
494 
495 static int asoc_simple_card_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
496 {
497 	struct simple_card_data *priv;
498 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
499 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
500 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
501 	int num_links, ret;
502 
503 	/* Get the number of DAI links */
504 	if (np && of_get_child_by_name(np, "simple-audio-card,dai-link"))
505 		num_links = of_get_child_count(np);
506 	else
507 		num_links = 1;
508 
509 	/* Allocate the private data and the DAI link array */
510 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev,
511 			sizeof(*priv) + sizeof(*dai_link) * num_links,
512 			GFP_KERNEL);
513 	if (!priv)
514 		return -ENOMEM;
515 
516 	/* Init snd_soc_card */
517 	priv->snd_card.owner = THIS_MODULE;
518 	priv->snd_card.dev = dev;
519 	dai_link = priv->dai_link;
520 	priv->snd_card.dai_link = dai_link;
521 	priv->snd_card.num_links = num_links;
522 
523 	priv->gpio_hp_det = -ENOENT;
524 	priv->gpio_mic_det = -ENOENT;
525 
526 	/* Get room for the other properties */
527 	priv->dai_props = devm_kzalloc(dev,
528 			sizeof(*priv->dai_props) * num_links,
529 			GFP_KERNEL);
530 	if (!priv->dai_props)
531 		return -ENOMEM;
532 
533 	if (np && of_device_is_available(np)) {
534 
535 		ret = asoc_simple_card_parse_of(np, priv);
536 		if (ret < 0) {
537 			if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
538 				dev_err(dev, "parse error %d\n", ret);
539 			goto err;
540 		}
541 
542 	} else {
543 		struct asoc_simple_card_info *cinfo;
544 
545 		cinfo = dev->platform_data;
546 		if (!cinfo) {
547 			dev_err(dev, "no info for asoc-simple-card\n");
548 			return -EINVAL;
549 		}
550 
551 		if (!cinfo->name ||
552 		    !cinfo->codec_dai.name ||
553 		    !cinfo->codec ||
554 		    !cinfo->platform ||
555 		    !cinfo->cpu_dai.name) {
556 			dev_err(dev, "insufficient asoc_simple_card_info settings\n");
557 			return -EINVAL;
558 		}
559 
560 		priv->snd_card.name	= (cinfo->card) ? cinfo->card : cinfo->name;
561 		dai_link->name		= cinfo->name;
562 		dai_link->stream_name	= cinfo->name;
563 		dai_link->platform_name	= cinfo->platform;
564 		dai_link->codec_name	= cinfo->codec;
565 		dai_link->cpu_dai_name	= cinfo->cpu_dai.name;
566 		dai_link->codec_dai_name = cinfo->codec_dai.name;
567 		dai_link->dai_fmt	= cinfo->daifmt;
568 		dai_link->init		= asoc_simple_card_dai_init;
569 		memcpy(&priv->dai_props->cpu_dai, &cinfo->cpu_dai,
570 					sizeof(priv->dai_props->cpu_dai));
571 		memcpy(&priv->dai_props->codec_dai, &cinfo->codec_dai,
572 					sizeof(priv->dai_props->codec_dai));
573 
574 	}
575 
576 	snd_soc_card_set_drvdata(&priv->snd_card, priv);
577 
578 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_card(&pdev->dev, &priv->snd_card);
579 	if (ret >= 0)
580 		return ret;
581 
582 err:
583 	asoc_simple_card_unref(&priv->snd_card);
584 	return ret;
585 }
586 
587 static int asoc_simple_card_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
588 {
589 	struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
590 	struct simple_card_data *priv = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
591 
592 	if (gpio_is_valid(priv->gpio_hp_det))
593 		snd_soc_jack_free_gpios(&simple_card_hp_jack, 1,
594 					&simple_card_hp_jack_gpio);
595 	if (gpio_is_valid(priv->gpio_mic_det))
596 		snd_soc_jack_free_gpios(&simple_card_mic_jack, 1,
597 					&simple_card_mic_jack_gpio);
598 
599 	return asoc_simple_card_unref(card);
600 }
601 
602 static const struct of_device_id asoc_simple_of_match[] = {
603 	{ .compatible = "simple-audio-card", },
604 	{},
605 };
606 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, asoc_simple_of_match);
607 
608 static struct platform_driver asoc_simple_card = {
609 	.driver = {
610 		.name = "asoc-simple-card",
611 		.of_match_table = asoc_simple_of_match,
612 	},
613 	.probe = asoc_simple_card_probe,
614 	.remove = asoc_simple_card_remove,
615 };
616 
617 module_platform_driver(asoc_simple_card);
618 
619 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:asoc-simple-card");
620 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
621 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC Simple Sound Card");
622 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>");
623