xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/fsl/imx-card.c (revision 6562c9ac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 // Copyright 2017-2021 NXP
3 
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
8 #include <linux/of_device.h>
9 #include <linux/i2c.h>
10 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <sound/soc.h>
13 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
14 #include <sound/pcm.h>
15 #include <sound/soc-dapm.h>
16 #include <sound/simple_card_utils.h>
17 
18 #include "fsl_sai.h"
19 
20 #define IMX_CARD_MCLK_22P5792MHZ  22579200
21 #define IMX_CARD_MCLK_24P576MHZ   24576000
22 
23 enum codec_type {
24 	CODEC_DUMMY = 0,
25 	CODEC_AK5558 = 1,
26 	CODEC_AK4458,
27 	CODEC_AK4497,
28 	CODEC_AK5552,
29 };
30 
31 /*
32  * Mapping LRCK fs and frame width, table 3 & 4 in datasheet
33  * @rmin: min rate
34  * @rmax: max rate
35  * @wmin: min frame ratio
36  * @wmax: max frame ratio
37  */
38 struct imx_akcodec_fs_mul {
39 	unsigned int rmin;
40 	unsigned int rmax;
41 	unsigned int wmin;
42 	unsigned int wmax;
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * Mapping TDM mode and frame width
47  */
48 struct imx_akcodec_tdm_fs_mul {
49 	unsigned int min;
50 	unsigned int max;
51 	unsigned int mul;
52 };
53 
54 /*
55  * struct imx_card_plat_data - specific info for codecs
56  *
57  * @fs_mul: ratio of mclk/fs for normal mode
58  * @tdm_fs_mul: ratio of mclk/fs for tdm mode
59  * @support_rates: supported sample rate
60  * @support_tdm_rates: supported sample rate for tdm mode
61  * @support_channels: supported channels
62  * @support_tdm_channels: supported channels for tdm mode
63  * @num_fs_mul: ARRAY_SIZE of fs_mul
64  * @num_tdm_fs_mul: ARRAY_SIZE of tdm_fs_mul
65  * @num_rates: ARRAY_SIZE of support_rates
66  * @num_tdm_rates: ARRAY_SIZE of support_tdm_rates
67  * @num_channels: ARRAY_SIZE of support_channels
68  * @num_tdm_channels: ARRAY_SIZE of support_tdm_channels
69  * @type: codec type
70  */
71 struct imx_card_plat_data {
72 	struct imx_akcodec_fs_mul  *fs_mul;
73 	struct imx_akcodec_tdm_fs_mul  *tdm_fs_mul;
74 	const u32 *support_rates;
75 	const u32 *support_tdm_rates;
76 	const u32 *support_channels;
77 	const u32 *support_tdm_channels;
78 	unsigned int num_fs_mul;
79 	unsigned int num_tdm_fs_mul;
80 	unsigned int num_rates;
81 	unsigned int num_tdm_rates;
82 	unsigned int num_channels;
83 	unsigned int num_tdm_channels;
84 	unsigned int num_codecs;
85 	enum codec_type type;
86 };
87 
88 /*
89  * struct dai_link_data - specific info for dai link
90  *
91  * @slots: slot number
92  * @slot_width: slot width value
93  * @cpu_sysclk_id: sysclk id for cpu dai
94  * @one2one_ratio: true if mclk equal to bclk
95  */
96 struct dai_link_data {
97 	unsigned int slots;
98 	unsigned int slot_width;
99 	unsigned int cpu_sysclk_id;
100 	bool one2one_ratio;
101 };
102 
103 /*
104  * struct imx_card_data - platform device data
105  *
106  * @plat_data: pointer of imx_card_plat_data
107  * @dapm_routes: pointer of dapm_routes
108  * @link_data: private data for dai link
109  * @card: card instance
110  * @num_dapm_routes: number of dapm_routes
111  * @asrc_rate: asrc rates
112  * @asrc_format: asrc format
113  */
114 struct imx_card_data {
115 	struct imx_card_plat_data *plat_data;
116 	struct snd_soc_dapm_route *dapm_routes;
117 	struct dai_link_data *link_data;
118 	struct snd_soc_card card;
119 	int num_dapm_routes;
120 	u32 asrc_rate;
121 	snd_pcm_format_t asrc_format;
122 };
123 
124 static struct imx_akcodec_fs_mul ak4458_fs_mul[] = {
125 	/* Normal, < 32kHz */
126 	{ .rmin = 8000,   .rmax = 24000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 1024, },
127 	/* Normal, 32kHz */
128 	{ .rmin = 32000,  .rmax = 32000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 1024, },
129 	/* Normal */
130 	{ .rmin = 44100,  .rmax = 48000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 768,  },
131 	/* Double */
132 	{ .rmin = 88200,  .rmax = 96000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 512,  },
133 	/* Quad */
134 	{ .rmin = 176400, .rmax = 192000, .wmin = 128,  .wmax = 256,  },
135 	/* Oct */
136 	{ .rmin = 352800, .rmax = 384000, .wmin = 32,   .wmax = 128,  },
137 	/* Hex */
138 	{ .rmin = 705600, .rmax = 768000, .wmin = 16,   .wmax = 64,   },
139 };
140 
141 static struct imx_akcodec_tdm_fs_mul ak4458_tdm_fs_mul[] = {
142 	/*
143 	 * Table 13	- Audio Interface Format
144 	 * For TDM mode, MCLK should is set to
145 	 * obtained from 2 * slots * slot_width
146 	 */
147 	{ .min = 128,	.max = 128,	.mul = 256  }, /* TDM128 */
148 	{ .min = 256,	.max = 256,	.mul = 512  }, /* TDM256 */
149 	{ .min = 512,	.max = 512,	.mul = 1024  }, /* TDM512 */
150 };
151 
152 static struct imx_akcodec_fs_mul ak4497_fs_mul[] = {
153 	/**
154 	 * Table 7      - mapping multiplier and speed mode
155 	 * Tables 8 & 9 - mapping speed mode and LRCK fs
156 	 */
157 	{ .rmin = 8000,   .rmax = 32000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 1024, }, /* Normal, <= 32kHz */
158 	{ .rmin = 44100,  .rmax = 48000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 512, }, /* Normal */
159 	{ .rmin = 88200,  .rmax = 96000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 256, }, /* Double */
160 	{ .rmin = 176400, .rmax = 192000, .wmin = 128,  .wmax = 128, }, /* Quad */
161 	{ .rmin = 352800, .rmax = 384000, .wmin = 128,  .wmax = 128, }, /* Oct */
162 	{ .rmin = 705600, .rmax = 768000, .wmin = 64,   .wmax = 64, }, /* Hex */
163 };
164 
165 /*
166  * Auto MCLK selection based on LRCK for Normal Mode
167  * (Table 4 from datasheet)
168  */
169 static struct imx_akcodec_fs_mul ak5558_fs_mul[] = {
170 	{ .rmin = 8000,   .rmax = 32000,  .wmin = 512,  .wmax = 1024, },
171 	{ .rmin = 44100,  .rmax = 48000,  .wmin = 512,  .wmax = 512, },
172 	{ .rmin = 88200,  .rmax = 96000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 256, },
173 	{ .rmin = 176400, .rmax = 192000, .wmin = 128,  .wmax = 128, },
174 	{ .rmin = 352800, .rmax = 384000, .wmin = 64,   .wmax = 64, },
175 	{ .rmin = 705600, .rmax = 768000, .wmin = 32,   .wmax = 32, },
176 };
177 
178 /*
179  * MCLK and BCLK selection based on TDM mode
180  * because of SAI we also add the restriction: MCLK >= 2 * BCLK
181  * (Table 9 from datasheet)
182  */
183 static struct imx_akcodec_tdm_fs_mul ak5558_tdm_fs_mul[] = {
184 	{ .min = 128,	.max = 128,	.mul = 256 },
185 	{ .min = 256,	.max = 256,	.mul = 512 },
186 	{ .min = 512,	.max = 512,	.mul = 1024 },
187 };
188 
189 static const u32 akcodec_rates[] = {
190 	8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, 88200,
191 	96000, 176400, 192000, 352800, 384000, 705600, 768000,
192 };
193 
194 static const u32 akcodec_tdm_rates[] = {
195 	8000, 16000, 32000, 48000, 96000,
196 };
197 
198 static const u32 ak4458_channels[] = {
199 	1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16,
200 };
201 
202 static const u32 ak4458_tdm_channels[] = {
203 	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16,
204 };
205 
206 static const u32 ak5558_channels[] = {
207 	1, 2, 4, 6, 8,
208 };
209 
210 static const u32 ak5558_tdm_channels[] = {
211 	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
212 };
213 
214 static bool format_is_dsd(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
215 {
216 	snd_pcm_format_t format = params_format(params);
217 
218 	switch (format) {
219 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U8:
220 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U16_LE:
221 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U16_BE:
222 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U32_LE:
223 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U32_BE:
224 		return true;
225 	default:
226 		return false;
227 	}
228 }
229 
230 static bool format_is_tdm(struct dai_link_data *link_data)
231 {
232 	if (link_data->slots > 2)
233 		return true;
234 	else
235 		return false;
236 }
237 
238 static bool codec_is_akcodec(unsigned int type)
239 {
240 	switch (type) {
241 	case CODEC_AK4458:
242 	case CODEC_AK4497:
243 	case CODEC_AK5558:
244 	case CODEC_AK5552:
245 		return true;
246 	default:
247 		break;
248 	}
249 	return false;
250 }
251 
252 static unsigned long akcodec_get_mclk_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
253 					   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
254 					   int slots, int slot_width)
255 {
256 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
257 	struct imx_card_data *data = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
258 	const struct imx_card_plat_data *plat_data = data->plat_data;
259 	struct dai_link_data *link_data = &data->link_data[rtd->num];
260 	unsigned int width = slots * slot_width;
261 	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
262 	int i;
263 
264 	if (format_is_tdm(link_data)) {
265 		for (i = 0; i < plat_data->num_tdm_fs_mul; i++) {
266 			/* min = max = slots * slots_width */
267 			if (width != plat_data->tdm_fs_mul[i].min)
268 				continue;
269 			return rate * plat_data->tdm_fs_mul[i].mul;
270 		}
271 	} else {
272 		for (i = 0; i < plat_data->num_fs_mul; i++) {
273 			if (rate >= plat_data->fs_mul[i].rmin &&
274 			    rate <= plat_data->fs_mul[i].rmax) {
275 				width = max(width, plat_data->fs_mul[i].wmin);
276 				width = min(width, plat_data->fs_mul[i].wmax);
277 
278 				/* Adjust SAI bclk:mclk ratio */
279 				width *= link_data->one2one_ratio ? 1 : 2;
280 
281 				return rate * width;
282 			}
283 		}
284 	}
285 
286 	/* Let DAI manage clk frequency by default */
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int imx_aif_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
291 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
292 {
293 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
294 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
295 	struct snd_soc_card *card = rtd->card;
296 	struct imx_card_data *data = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
297 	struct dai_link_data *link_data = &data->link_data[rtd->num];
298 	struct imx_card_plat_data *plat_data = data->plat_data;
299 	struct device *dev = card->dev;
300 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
301 	unsigned long mclk_freq;
302 	unsigned int fmt = rtd->dai_link->dai_fmt;
303 	unsigned int slots, slot_width;
304 	int ret, i;
305 
306 	slots = link_data->slots;
307 	slot_width = link_data->slot_width;
308 
309 	if (!format_is_tdm(link_data)) {
310 		if (format_is_dsd(params)) {
311 			slots = 1;
312 			slot_width = params_width(params);
313 			fmt = (rtd->dai_link->dai_fmt & ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) |
314 			      SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM;
315 		} else {
316 			slots = 2;
317 			slot_width = params_physical_width(params);
318 			fmt = (rtd->dai_link->dai_fmt & ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) |
319 			      SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S;
320 		}
321 	}
322 
323 	ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(cpu_dai, snd_soc_daifmt_clock_provider_flipped(fmt));
324 	if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
325 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set cpu dai fmt: %d\n", ret);
326 		return ret;
327 	}
328 	ret = snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(cpu_dai,
329 				       BIT(slots) - 1,
330 				       BIT(slots) - 1,
331 				       slots, slot_width);
332 	if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
333 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set cpu dai tdm slot: %d\n", ret);
334 		return ret;
335 	}
336 
337 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
338 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(codec_dai, fmt);
339 		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
340 			dev_err(dev, "failed to set codec dai[%d] fmt: %d\n", i, ret);
341 			return ret;
342 		}
343 
344 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(codec_dai,
345 					       BIT(slots) - 1,
346 					       BIT(slots) - 1,
347 					       slots, slot_width);
348 		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
349 			dev_err(dev, "failed to set codec dai[%d] tdm slot: %d\n", i, ret);
350 			return ret;
351 		}
352 	}
353 
354 	/* Set MCLK freq */
355 	if (codec_is_akcodec(plat_data->type))
356 		mclk_freq = akcodec_get_mclk_rate(substream, params, slots, slot_width);
357 	else
358 		mclk_freq = params_rate(params) * slots * slot_width;
359 
360 	if (format_is_dsd(params)) {
361 		/* Use the maximum freq from DSD512 (512*44100 = 22579200) */
362 		if (!(params_rate(params) % 11025))
363 			mclk_freq = IMX_CARD_MCLK_22P5792MHZ;
364 		else
365 			mclk_freq = IMX_CARD_MCLK_24P576MHZ;
366 	}
367 
368 	ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(cpu_dai, link_data->cpu_sysclk_id, mclk_freq,
369 				     SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT);
370 	if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
371 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set cpui dai mclk1 rate (%lu): %d\n", mclk_freq, ret);
372 		return ret;
373 	}
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 static int ak5558_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *r)
379 {
380 	struct dai_link_data *link_data = r->private;
381 	struct snd_interval t = { .min = 8000, .max = 8000, };
382 	unsigned long mclk_freq;
383 	unsigned int fs;
384 	int i;
385 
386 	fs = hw_param_interval(p, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS)->min;
387 	fs *= link_data->slots;
388 
389 	/* Identify maximum supported rate */
390 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(akcodec_rates); i++) {
391 		mclk_freq = fs * akcodec_rates[i];
392 		/* Adjust SAI bclk:mclk ratio */
393 		mclk_freq *= link_data->one2one_ratio ? 1 : 2;
394 
395 		/* Skip rates for which MCLK is beyond supported value */
396 		if (mclk_freq > 36864000)
397 			continue;
398 
399 		if (t.max < akcodec_rates[i])
400 			t.max = akcodec_rates[i];
401 	}
402 
403 	return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(p, r->var), &t);
404 }
405 
406 static int imx_aif_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
407 {
408 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
409 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
410 	struct snd_soc_card *card = rtd->card;
411 	struct imx_card_data *data = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
412 	struct dai_link_data *link_data = &data->link_data[rtd->num];
413 	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraint_rates;
414 	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraint_channels;
415 	int ret = 0;
416 
417 	if (format_is_tdm(link_data)) {
418 		constraint_channels.list = data->plat_data->support_tdm_channels;
419 		constraint_channels.count = data->plat_data->num_tdm_channels;
420 		constraint_rates.list = data->plat_data->support_tdm_rates;
421 		constraint_rates.count = data->plat_data->num_tdm_rates;
422 	} else {
423 		constraint_channels.list = data->plat_data->support_channels;
424 		constraint_channels.count = data->plat_data->num_channels;
425 		constraint_rates.list = data->plat_data->support_rates;
426 		constraint_rates.count = data->plat_data->num_rates;
427 	}
428 
429 	if (constraint_channels.count) {
430 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
431 						 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
432 						 &constraint_channels);
433 		if (ret)
434 			return ret;
435 	}
436 
437 	if (constraint_rates.count) {
438 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
439 						 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
440 						 &constraint_rates);
441 		if (ret)
442 			return ret;
443 	}
444 
445 	if (data->plat_data->type == CODEC_AK5558)
446 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
447 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
448 					  ak5558_hw_rule_rate, link_data,
449 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1);
450 
451 	return ret;
452 }
453 
454 static const struct snd_soc_ops imx_aif_ops = {
455 	.hw_params = imx_aif_hw_params,
456 	.startup = imx_aif_startup,
457 };
458 
459 static const struct snd_soc_ops imx_aif_ops_be = {
460 	.hw_params = imx_aif_hw_params,
461 };
462 
463 static int be_hw_params_fixup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
464 			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
465 {
466 	struct snd_soc_card *card = rtd->card;
467 	struct imx_card_data *data = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
468 	struct snd_interval *rate;
469 	struct snd_mask *mask;
470 
471 	rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
472 	rate->max = data->asrc_rate;
473 	rate->min = data->asrc_rate;
474 
475 	mask = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
476 	snd_mask_none(mask);
477 	snd_mask_set(mask, (__force unsigned int)data->asrc_format);
478 
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 
482 static int imx_card_parse_of(struct imx_card_data *data)
483 {
484 	struct imx_card_plat_data *plat_data = data->plat_data;
485 	struct snd_soc_card *card = &data->card;
486 	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *dlc;
487 	struct device_node *platform = NULL;
488 	struct device_node *codec = NULL;
489 	struct device_node *cpu = NULL;
490 	struct device_node *np;
491 	struct device *dev = card->dev;
492 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link;
493 	struct dai_link_data *link_data;
494 	struct of_phandle_args args;
495 	int ret, num_links;
496 	u32 asrc_fmt = 0;
497 	u32 width;
498 
499 	ret = snd_soc_of_parse_card_name(card, "model");
500 	if (ret) {
501 		dev_err(dev, "Error parsing card name: %d\n", ret);
502 		return ret;
503 	}
504 
505 	/* DAPM routes */
506 	if (of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "audio-routing")) {
507 		ret = snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing(card, "audio-routing");
508 		if (ret)
509 			return ret;
510 	}
511 
512 	/* Populate links */
513 	num_links = of_get_child_count(dev->of_node);
514 
515 	/* Allocate the DAI link array */
516 	card->dai_link = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_links, sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
517 	if (!card->dai_link)
518 		return -ENOMEM;
519 
520 	data->link_data = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_links, sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
521 	if (!data->link_data)
522 		return -ENOMEM;
523 
524 	card->num_links = num_links;
525 	link = card->dai_link;
526 	link_data = data->link_data;
527 
528 	for_each_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) {
529 		dlc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 2 * sizeof(*dlc), GFP_KERNEL);
530 		if (!dlc) {
531 			ret = -ENOMEM;
532 			goto err_put_np;
533 		}
534 
535 		link->cpus	= &dlc[0];
536 		link->platforms	= &dlc[1];
537 
538 		link->num_cpus		= 1;
539 		link->num_platforms	= 1;
540 
541 		ret = of_property_read_string(np, "link-name", &link->name);
542 		if (ret) {
543 			dev_err(card->dev, "error getting codec dai_link name\n");
544 			goto err_put_np;
545 		}
546 
547 		cpu = of_get_child_by_name(np, "cpu");
548 		if (!cpu) {
549 			dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't find cpu DT node\n", link->name);
550 			ret = -EINVAL;
551 			goto err;
552 		}
553 
554 		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(cpu, "sound-dai",
555 						 "#sound-dai-cells", 0, &args);
556 		if (ret) {
557 			dev_err(card->dev, "%s: error getting cpu phandle\n", link->name);
558 			goto err;
559 		}
560 
561 		if (of_node_name_eq(args.np, "sai")) {
562 			/* sai sysclk id */
563 			link_data->cpu_sysclk_id = FSL_SAI_CLK_MAST1;
564 
565 			/* sai may support mclk/bclk = 1 */
566 			if (of_find_property(np, "fsl,mclk-equal-bclk", NULL)) {
567 				link_data->one2one_ratio = true;
568 			} else {
569 				int i;
570 
571 				/*
572 				 * i.MX8MQ don't support one2one ratio, then
573 				 * with ak4497 only 16bit case is supported.
574 				 */
575 				for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ak4497_fs_mul); i++) {
576 					if (ak4497_fs_mul[i].rmin == 705600 &&
577 					    ak4497_fs_mul[i].rmax == 768000) {
578 						ak4497_fs_mul[i].wmin = 32;
579 						ak4497_fs_mul[i].wmax = 32;
580 					}
581 				}
582 			}
583 		}
584 
585 		link->cpus->of_node = args.np;
586 		link->platforms->of_node = link->cpus->of_node;
587 		link->id = args.args[0];
588 
589 		ret = snd_soc_of_get_dai_name(cpu, &link->cpus->dai_name);
590 		if (ret) {
591 			dev_err_probe(card->dev, ret,
592 				      "%s: error getting cpu dai name\n", link->name);
593 			goto err;
594 		}
595 
596 		codec = of_get_child_by_name(np, "codec");
597 		if (codec) {
598 			ret = snd_soc_of_get_dai_link_codecs(dev, codec, link);
599 			if (ret < 0) {
600 				dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "%s: codec dai not found\n",
601 						link->name);
602 				goto err;
603 			}
604 
605 			plat_data->num_codecs = link->num_codecs;
606 
607 			/* Check the akcodec type */
608 			if (!strcmp(link->codecs->dai_name, "ak4458-aif"))
609 				plat_data->type = CODEC_AK4458;
610 			else if (!strcmp(link->codecs->dai_name, "ak4497-aif"))
611 				plat_data->type = CODEC_AK4497;
612 			else if (!strcmp(link->codecs->dai_name, "ak5558-aif"))
613 				plat_data->type = CODEC_AK5558;
614 			else if (!strcmp(link->codecs->dai_name, "ak5552-aif"))
615 				plat_data->type = CODEC_AK5552;
616 
617 		} else {
618 			dlc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dlc), GFP_KERNEL);
619 			if (!dlc) {
620 				ret = -ENOMEM;
621 				goto err;
622 			}
623 
624 			link->codecs	 = dlc;
625 			link->num_codecs = 1;
626 
627 			link->codecs->dai_name = "snd-soc-dummy-dai";
628 			link->codecs->name = "snd-soc-dummy";
629 		}
630 
631 		if (!strncmp(link->name, "HiFi-ASRC-FE", 12)) {
632 			/* DPCM frontend */
633 			link->dynamic = 1;
634 			link->dpcm_merged_chan = 1;
635 
636 			ret = of_property_read_u32(args.np, "fsl,asrc-rate", &data->asrc_rate);
637 			if (ret) {
638 				dev_err(dev, "failed to get output rate\n");
639 				ret = -EINVAL;
640 				goto err;
641 			}
642 
643 			ret = of_property_read_u32(args.np, "fsl,asrc-format", &asrc_fmt);
644 			data->asrc_format = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)asrc_fmt;
645 			if (ret) {
646 				/* Fallback to old binding; translate to asrc_format */
647 				ret = of_property_read_u32(args.np, "fsl,asrc-width", &width);
648 				if (ret) {
649 					dev_err(dev,
650 						"failed to decide output format\n");
651 					goto err;
652 				}
653 
654 				if (width == 24)
655 					data->asrc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
656 				else
657 					data->asrc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
658 			}
659 		} else if (!strncmp(link->name, "HiFi-ASRC-BE", 12)) {
660 			/* DPCM backend */
661 			link->no_pcm = 1;
662 			link->platforms->of_node = NULL;
663 			link->platforms->name = "snd-soc-dummy";
664 
665 			link->be_hw_params_fixup = be_hw_params_fixup;
666 			link->ops = &imx_aif_ops_be;
667 		} else {
668 			link->ops = &imx_aif_ops;
669 		}
670 
671 		if (link->no_pcm || link->dynamic)
672 			snd_soc_dai_link_set_capabilities(link);
673 
674 		/* Get dai fmt */
675 		ret = asoc_simple_parse_daifmt(dev, np, codec,
676 					       NULL, &link->dai_fmt);
677 		if (ret)
678 			link->dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
679 					SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBC_CFC |
680 					SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S;
681 
682 		/* Get tdm slot */
683 		snd_soc_of_parse_tdm_slot(np, NULL, NULL,
684 					  &link_data->slots,
685 					  &link_data->slot_width);
686 		/* default value */
687 		if (!link_data->slots)
688 			link_data->slots = 2;
689 
690 		if (!link_data->slot_width)
691 			link_data->slot_width = 32;
692 
693 		link->ignore_pmdown_time = 1;
694 		link->stream_name = link->name;
695 		link++;
696 		link_data++;
697 
698 		of_node_put(cpu);
699 		of_node_put(codec);
700 		of_node_put(platform);
701 
702 		cpu = NULL;
703 		codec = NULL;
704 		platform = NULL;
705 	}
706 
707 	return 0;
708 err:
709 	of_node_put(cpu);
710 	of_node_put(codec);
711 	of_node_put(platform);
712 err_put_np:
713 	of_node_put(np);
714 	return ret;
715 }
716 
717 static int imx_card_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
718 {
719 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link_be = NULL, *link;
720 	struct imx_card_plat_data *plat_data;
721 	struct imx_card_data *data;
722 	int ret, i;
723 
724 	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
725 	if (!data)
726 		return -ENOMEM;
727 
728 	plat_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*plat_data), GFP_KERNEL);
729 	if (!plat_data)
730 		return -ENOMEM;
731 
732 	data->plat_data = plat_data;
733 	data->card.dev = &pdev->dev;
734 
735 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, &data->card);
736 	snd_soc_card_set_drvdata(&data->card, data);
737 	ret = imx_card_parse_of(data);
738 	if (ret)
739 		return ret;
740 
741 	data->num_dapm_routes = plat_data->num_codecs + 1;
742 	data->dapm_routes = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, data->num_dapm_routes,
743 					 sizeof(struct snd_soc_dapm_route),
744 					 GFP_KERNEL);
745 	if (!data->dapm_routes)
746 		return -ENOMEM;
747 
748 	/* configure the dapm routes */
749 	switch (plat_data->type) {
750 	case CODEC_AK4458:
751 	case CODEC_AK4497:
752 		if (plat_data->num_codecs == 1) {
753 			data->dapm_routes[0].sink = "Playback";
754 			data->dapm_routes[0].source = "CPU-Playback";
755 			i = 1;
756 		} else {
757 			for (i = 0; i < plat_data->num_codecs; i++) {
758 				data->dapm_routes[i].sink =
759 					devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%d %s",
760 						       i + 1, "Playback");
761 				data->dapm_routes[i].source = "CPU-Playback";
762 			}
763 		}
764 		data->dapm_routes[i].sink = "CPU-Playback";
765 		data->dapm_routes[i].source = "ASRC-Playback";
766 		break;
767 	case CODEC_AK5558:
768 	case CODEC_AK5552:
769 		if (plat_data->num_codecs == 1) {
770 			data->dapm_routes[0].sink = "CPU-Capture";
771 			data->dapm_routes[0].source = "Capture";
772 			i = 1;
773 		} else {
774 			for (i = 0; i < plat_data->num_codecs; i++) {
775 				data->dapm_routes[i].source =
776 					devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%d %s",
777 						       i + 1, "Capture");
778 				data->dapm_routes[i].sink = "CPU-Capture";
779 			}
780 		}
781 		data->dapm_routes[i].sink = "ASRC-Capture";
782 		data->dapm_routes[i].source = "CPU-Capture";
783 		break;
784 	default:
785 		break;
786 	}
787 
788 	/* default platform data for akcodecs */
789 	if (codec_is_akcodec(plat_data->type)) {
790 		plat_data->support_rates = akcodec_rates;
791 		plat_data->num_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(akcodec_rates);
792 		plat_data->support_tdm_rates = akcodec_tdm_rates;
793 		plat_data->num_tdm_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(akcodec_tdm_rates);
794 
795 		switch (plat_data->type) {
796 		case CODEC_AK4458:
797 			plat_data->fs_mul = ak4458_fs_mul;
798 			plat_data->num_fs_mul = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4458_fs_mul);
799 			plat_data->tdm_fs_mul = ak4458_tdm_fs_mul;
800 			plat_data->num_tdm_fs_mul = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4458_tdm_fs_mul);
801 			plat_data->support_channels = ak4458_channels;
802 			plat_data->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4458_channels);
803 			plat_data->support_tdm_channels = ak4458_tdm_channels;
804 			plat_data->num_tdm_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4458_tdm_channels);
805 			break;
806 		case CODEC_AK4497:
807 			plat_data->fs_mul = ak4497_fs_mul;
808 			plat_data->num_fs_mul = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4497_fs_mul);
809 			plat_data->support_channels = ak4458_channels;
810 			plat_data->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4458_channels);
811 			break;
812 		case CODEC_AK5558:
813 		case CODEC_AK5552:
814 			plat_data->fs_mul = ak5558_fs_mul;
815 			plat_data->num_fs_mul = ARRAY_SIZE(ak5558_fs_mul);
816 			plat_data->tdm_fs_mul = ak5558_tdm_fs_mul;
817 			plat_data->num_tdm_fs_mul = ARRAY_SIZE(ak5558_tdm_fs_mul);
818 			plat_data->support_channels = ak5558_channels;
819 			plat_data->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ak5558_channels);
820 			plat_data->support_tdm_channels = ak5558_tdm_channels;
821 			plat_data->num_tdm_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ak5558_tdm_channels);
822 			break;
823 		default:
824 			break;
825 		}
826 	}
827 
828 	/* with asrc as front end */
829 	if (data->card.num_links == 3) {
830 		data->card.dapm_routes = data->dapm_routes;
831 		data->card.num_dapm_routes = data->num_dapm_routes;
832 		for_each_card_prelinks(&data->card, i, link) {
833 			if (link->no_pcm == 1)
834 				link_be = link;
835 		}
836 		for_each_card_prelinks(&data->card, i, link) {
837 			if (link->dynamic == 1 && link_be) {
838 				link->dpcm_playback = link_be->dpcm_playback;
839 				link->dpcm_capture = link_be->dpcm_capture;
840 			}
841 		}
842 	}
843 
844 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_card(&pdev->dev, &data->card);
845 	if (ret)
846 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "snd_soc_register_card failed\n");
847 
848 	return 0;
849 }
850 
851 static const struct of_device_id imx_card_dt_ids[] = {
852 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-card", },
853 	{ },
854 };
855 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx_card_dt_ids);
856 
857 static struct platform_driver imx_card_driver = {
858 	.driver = {
859 		.name = "imx-card",
860 		.pm = &snd_soc_pm_ops,
861 		.of_match_table = imx_card_dt_ids,
862 	},
863 	.probe = imx_card_probe,
864 };
865 module_platform_driver(imx_card_driver);
866 
867 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale i.MX ASoC Machine Driver");
868 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
869 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx-card");
870