xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c (revision 3213486f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 //
3 // Freescale ASRC ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (DAI) driver
4 //
5 // Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6 //
7 // Author: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
8 
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_data/dma-imx.h>
15 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
16 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
17 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
18 
19 #include "fsl_asrc.h"
20 
21 #define IDEAL_RATIO_DECIMAL_DEPTH 26
22 
23 #define pair_err(fmt, ...) \
24 	dev_err(&asrc_priv->pdev->dev, "Pair %c: " fmt, 'A' + index, ##__VA_ARGS__)
25 
26 #define pair_dbg(fmt, ...) \
27 	dev_dbg(&asrc_priv->pdev->dev, "Pair %c: " fmt, 'A' + index, ##__VA_ARGS__)
28 
29 /* Sample rates are aligned with that defined in pcm.h file */
30 static const u8 process_option[][12][2] = {
31 	/* 8kHz 11.025kHz 16kHz 22.05kHz 32kHz 44.1kHz 48kHz   64kHz   88.2kHz 96kHz   176kHz  192kHz */
32 	{{0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 5512Hz */
33 	{{0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 8kHz */
34 	{{0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 11025Hz */
35 	{{1, 2}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 16kHz */
36 	{{1, 2}, {1, 2}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 22050Hz */
37 	{{1, 2}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 32kHz */
38 	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 44.1kHz */
39 	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {0, 2}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 48kHz */
40 	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 1}, {1, 2}, {0, 2}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0},},	/* 64kHz */
41 	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1},},	/* 88.2kHz */
42 	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1},},	/* 96kHz */
43 	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1},},	/* 176kHz */
44 	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1},},	/* 192kHz */
45 };
46 
47 /* Corresponding to process_option */
48 static int supported_input_rate[] = {
49 	5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, 64000, 88200,
50 	96000, 176400, 192000,
51 };
52 
53 static int supported_asrc_rate[] = {
54 	8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000,
55 };
56 
57 /**
58  * The following tables map the relationship between asrc_inclk/asrc_outclk in
59  * fsl_asrc.h and the registers of ASRCSR
60  */
61 static unsigned char input_clk_map_imx35[] = {
62 	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf,
63 };
64 
65 static unsigned char output_clk_map_imx35[] = {
66 	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf,
67 };
68 
69 /* i.MX53 uses the same map for input and output */
70 static unsigned char input_clk_map_imx53[] = {
71 /*	0x0  0x1  0x2  0x3  0x4  0x5  0x6  0x7  0x8  0x9  0xa  0xb  0xc  0xd  0xe  0xf */
72 	0x0, 0x1, 0x2, 0x7, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6, 0x3, 0x8, 0x9, 0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xf, 0xe, 0xd,
73 };
74 
75 static unsigned char output_clk_map_imx53[] = {
76 /*	0x0  0x1  0x2  0x3  0x4  0x5  0x6  0x7  0x8  0x9  0xa  0xb  0xc  0xd  0xe  0xf */
77 	0x8, 0x9, 0xa, 0x7, 0xc, 0x5, 0x6, 0xb, 0x0, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0xf, 0xe, 0xd,
78 };
79 
80 static unsigned char *clk_map[2];
81 
82 /**
83  * Request ASRC pair
84  *
85  * It assigns pair by the order of A->C->B because allocation of pair B,
86  * within range [ANCA, ANCA+ANCB-1], depends on the channels of pair A
87  * while pair A and pair C are comparatively independent.
88  */
89 static int fsl_asrc_request_pair(int channels, struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
90 {
91 	enum asrc_pair_index index = ASRC_INVALID_PAIR;
92 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = pair->asrc_priv;
93 	struct device *dev = &asrc_priv->pdev->dev;
94 	unsigned long lock_flags;
95 	int i, ret = 0;
96 
97 	spin_lock_irqsave(&asrc_priv->lock, lock_flags);
98 
99 	for (i = ASRC_PAIR_A; i < ASRC_PAIR_MAX_NUM; i++) {
100 		if (asrc_priv->pair[i] != NULL)
101 			continue;
102 
103 		index = i;
104 
105 		if (i != ASRC_PAIR_B)
106 			break;
107 	}
108 
109 	if (index == ASRC_INVALID_PAIR) {
110 		dev_err(dev, "all pairs are busy now\n");
111 		ret = -EBUSY;
112 	} else if (asrc_priv->channel_avail < channels) {
113 		dev_err(dev, "can't afford required channels: %d\n", channels);
114 		ret = -EINVAL;
115 	} else {
116 		asrc_priv->channel_avail -= channels;
117 		asrc_priv->pair[index] = pair;
118 		pair->channels = channels;
119 		pair->index = index;
120 	}
121 
122 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&asrc_priv->lock, lock_flags);
123 
124 	return ret;
125 }
126 
127 /**
128  * Release ASRC pair
129  *
130  * It clears the resource from asrc_priv and releases the occupied channels.
131  */
132 static void fsl_asrc_release_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
133 {
134 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = pair->asrc_priv;
135 	enum asrc_pair_index index = pair->index;
136 	unsigned long lock_flags;
137 
138 	/* Make sure the pair is disabled */
139 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCTR,
140 			   ASRCTR_ASRCEi_MASK(index), 0);
141 
142 	spin_lock_irqsave(&asrc_priv->lock, lock_flags);
143 
144 	asrc_priv->channel_avail += pair->channels;
145 	asrc_priv->pair[index] = NULL;
146 	pair->error = 0;
147 
148 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&asrc_priv->lock, lock_flags);
149 }
150 
151 /**
152  * Configure input and output thresholds
153  */
154 static void fsl_asrc_set_watermarks(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair, u32 in, u32 out)
155 {
156 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = pair->asrc_priv;
157 	enum asrc_pair_index index = pair->index;
158 
159 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRMCR(index),
160 			   ASRMCRi_EXTTHRSHi_MASK |
161 			   ASRMCRi_INFIFO_THRESHOLD_MASK |
162 			   ASRMCRi_OUTFIFO_THRESHOLD_MASK,
163 			   ASRMCRi_EXTTHRSHi |
164 			   ASRMCRi_INFIFO_THRESHOLD(in) |
165 			   ASRMCRi_OUTFIFO_THRESHOLD(out));
166 }
167 
168 /**
169  * Calculate the total divisor between asrck clock rate and sample rate
170  *
171  * It follows the formula clk_rate = samplerate * (2 ^ prescaler) * divider
172  */
173 static u32 fsl_asrc_cal_asrck_divisor(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair, u32 div)
174 {
175 	u32 ps;
176 
177 	/* Calculate the divisors: prescaler [2^0, 2^7], divder [1, 8] */
178 	for (ps = 0; div > 8; ps++)
179 		div >>= 1;
180 
181 	return ((div - 1) << ASRCDRi_AxCPi_WIDTH) | ps;
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  * Calculate and set the ratio for Ideal Ratio mode only
186  *
187  * The ratio is a 32-bit fixed point value with 26 fractional bits.
188  */
189 static int fsl_asrc_set_ideal_ratio(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair,
190 				    int inrate, int outrate)
191 {
192 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = pair->asrc_priv;
193 	enum asrc_pair_index index = pair->index;
194 	unsigned long ratio;
195 	int i;
196 
197 	if (!outrate) {
198 		pair_err("output rate should not be zero\n");
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 	}
201 
202 	/* Calculate the intergal part of the ratio */
203 	ratio = (inrate / outrate) << IDEAL_RATIO_DECIMAL_DEPTH;
204 
205 	/* ... and then the 26 depth decimal part */
206 	inrate %= outrate;
207 
208 	for (i = 1; i <= IDEAL_RATIO_DECIMAL_DEPTH; i++) {
209 		inrate <<= 1;
210 
211 		if (inrate < outrate)
212 			continue;
213 
214 		ratio |= 1 << (IDEAL_RATIO_DECIMAL_DEPTH - i);
215 		inrate -= outrate;
216 
217 		if (!inrate)
218 			break;
219 	}
220 
221 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRIDRL(index), ratio);
222 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRIDRH(index), ratio >> 24);
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 /**
228  * Configure the assigned ASRC pair
229  *
230  * It configures those ASRC registers according to a configuration instance
231  * of struct asrc_config which includes in/output sample rate, width, channel
232  * and clock settings.
233  */
234 static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
235 {
236 	struct asrc_config *config = pair->config;
237 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = pair->asrc_priv;
238 	enum asrc_pair_index index = pair->index;
239 	u32 inrate, outrate, indiv, outdiv;
240 	u32 clk_index[2], div[2];
241 	int in, out, channels;
242 	struct clk *clk;
243 	bool ideal;
244 
245 	if (!config) {
246 		pair_err("invalid pair config\n");
247 		return -EINVAL;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* Validate channels */
251 	if (config->channel_num < 1 || config->channel_num > 10) {
252 		pair_err("does not support %d channels\n", config->channel_num);
253 		return -EINVAL;
254 	}
255 
256 	/* Validate output width */
257 	if (config->output_word_width == ASRC_WIDTH_8_BIT) {
258 		pair_err("does not support 8bit width output\n");
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 	}
261 
262 	inrate = config->input_sample_rate;
263 	outrate = config->output_sample_rate;
264 	ideal = config->inclk == INCLK_NONE;
265 
266 	/* Validate input and output sample rates */
267 	for (in = 0; in < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_input_rate); in++)
268 		if (inrate == supported_input_rate[in])
269 			break;
270 
271 	if (in == ARRAY_SIZE(supported_input_rate)) {
272 		pair_err("unsupported input sample rate: %dHz\n", inrate);
273 		return -EINVAL;
274 	}
275 
276 	for (out = 0; out < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_asrc_rate); out++)
277 		if (outrate == supported_asrc_rate[out])
278 			break;
279 
280 	if (out == ARRAY_SIZE(supported_asrc_rate)) {
281 		pair_err("unsupported output sample rate: %dHz\n", outrate);
282 		return -EINVAL;
283 	}
284 
285 	if ((outrate > 8000 && outrate < 30000) &&
286 	    (outrate/inrate > 24 || inrate/outrate > 8)) {
287 		pair_err("exceed supported ratio range [1/24, 8] for \
288 				inrate/outrate: %d/%d\n", inrate, outrate);
289 		return -EINVAL;
290 	}
291 
292 	/* Validate input and output clock sources */
293 	clk_index[IN] = clk_map[IN][config->inclk];
294 	clk_index[OUT] = clk_map[OUT][config->outclk];
295 
296 	/* We only have output clock for ideal ratio mode */
297 	clk = asrc_priv->asrck_clk[clk_index[ideal ? OUT : IN]];
298 
299 	div[IN] = clk_get_rate(clk) / inrate;
300 	if (div[IN] == 0) {
301 		pair_err("failed to support input sample rate %dHz by asrck_%x\n",
302 				inrate, clk_index[ideal ? OUT : IN]);
303 		return -EINVAL;
304 	}
305 
306 	clk = asrc_priv->asrck_clk[clk_index[OUT]];
307 
308 	/* Use fixed output rate for Ideal Ratio mode (INCLK_NONE) */
309 	if (ideal)
310 		div[OUT] = clk_get_rate(clk) / IDEAL_RATIO_RATE;
311 	else
312 		div[OUT] = clk_get_rate(clk) / outrate;
313 
314 	if (div[OUT] == 0) {
315 		pair_err("failed to support output sample rate %dHz by asrck_%x\n",
316 				outrate, clk_index[OUT]);
317 		return -EINVAL;
318 	}
319 
320 	/* Set the channel number */
321 	channels = config->channel_num;
322 
323 	if (asrc_priv->channel_bits < 4)
324 		channels /= 2;
325 
326 	/* Update channels for current pair */
327 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCNCR,
328 			   ASRCNCR_ANCi_MASK(index, asrc_priv->channel_bits),
329 			   ASRCNCR_ANCi(index, channels, asrc_priv->channel_bits));
330 
331 	/* Default setting: Automatic selection for processing mode */
332 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCTR,
333 			   ASRCTR_ATSi_MASK(index), ASRCTR_ATS(index));
334 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCTR,
335 			   ASRCTR_USRi_MASK(index), 0);
336 
337 	/* Set the input and output clock sources */
338 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCSR,
339 			   ASRCSR_AICSi_MASK(index) | ASRCSR_AOCSi_MASK(index),
340 			   ASRCSR_AICS(index, clk_index[IN]) |
341 			   ASRCSR_AOCS(index, clk_index[OUT]));
342 
343 	/* Calculate the input clock divisors */
344 	indiv = fsl_asrc_cal_asrck_divisor(pair, div[IN]);
345 	outdiv = fsl_asrc_cal_asrck_divisor(pair, div[OUT]);
346 
347 	/* Suppose indiv and outdiv includes prescaler, so add its MASK too */
348 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCDR(index),
349 			   ASRCDRi_AOCPi_MASK(index) | ASRCDRi_AICPi_MASK(index) |
350 			   ASRCDRi_AOCDi_MASK(index) | ASRCDRi_AICDi_MASK(index),
351 			   ASRCDRi_AOCP(index, outdiv) | ASRCDRi_AICP(index, indiv));
352 
353 	/* Implement word_width configurations */
354 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRMCR1(index),
355 			   ASRMCR1i_OW16_MASK | ASRMCR1i_IWD_MASK,
356 			   ASRMCR1i_OW16(config->output_word_width) |
357 			   ASRMCR1i_IWD(config->input_word_width));
358 
359 	/* Enable BUFFER STALL */
360 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRMCR(index),
361 			   ASRMCRi_BUFSTALLi_MASK, ASRMCRi_BUFSTALLi);
362 
363 	/* Set default thresholds for input and output FIFO */
364 	fsl_asrc_set_watermarks(pair, ASRC_INPUTFIFO_THRESHOLD,
365 				ASRC_INPUTFIFO_THRESHOLD);
366 
367 	/* Configure the following only for Ideal Ratio mode */
368 	if (!ideal)
369 		return 0;
370 
371 	/* Clear ASTSx bit to use Ideal Ratio mode */
372 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCTR,
373 			   ASRCTR_ATSi_MASK(index), 0);
374 
375 	/* Enable Ideal Ratio mode */
376 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCTR,
377 			   ASRCTR_IDRi_MASK(index) | ASRCTR_USRi_MASK(index),
378 			   ASRCTR_IDR(index) | ASRCTR_USR(index));
379 
380 	/* Apply configurations for pre- and post-processing */
381 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCFG,
382 			   ASRCFG_PREMODi_MASK(index) |	ASRCFG_POSTMODi_MASK(index),
383 			   ASRCFG_PREMOD(index, process_option[in][out][0]) |
384 			   ASRCFG_POSTMOD(index, process_option[in][out][1]));
385 
386 	return fsl_asrc_set_ideal_ratio(pair, inrate, outrate);
387 }
388 
389 /**
390  * Start the assigned ASRC pair
391  *
392  * It enables the assigned pair and makes it stopped at the stall level.
393  */
394 static void fsl_asrc_start_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
395 {
396 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = pair->asrc_priv;
397 	enum asrc_pair_index index = pair->index;
398 	int reg, retry = 10, i;
399 
400 	/* Enable the current pair */
401 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCTR,
402 			   ASRCTR_ASRCEi_MASK(index), ASRCTR_ASRCE(index));
403 
404 	/* Wait for status of initialization */
405 	do {
406 		udelay(5);
407 		regmap_read(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCFG, &reg);
408 		reg &= ASRCFG_INIRQi_MASK(index);
409 	} while (!reg && --retry);
410 
411 	/* Make the input fifo to ASRC STALL level */
412 	regmap_read(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCNCR, &reg);
413 	for (i = 0; i < pair->channels * 4; i++)
414 		regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRDI(index), 0);
415 
416 	/* Enable overload interrupt */
417 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRIER, ASRIER_AOLIE);
418 }
419 
420 /**
421  * Stop the assigned ASRC pair
422  */
423 static void fsl_asrc_stop_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
424 {
425 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = pair->asrc_priv;
426 	enum asrc_pair_index index = pair->index;
427 
428 	/* Stop the current pair */
429 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCTR,
430 			   ASRCTR_ASRCEi_MASK(index), 0);
431 }
432 
433 /**
434  * Get DMA channel according to the pair and direction.
435  */
436 struct dma_chan *fsl_asrc_get_dma_channel(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair, bool dir)
437 {
438 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = pair->asrc_priv;
439 	enum asrc_pair_index index = pair->index;
440 	char name[4];
441 
442 	sprintf(name, "%cx%c", dir == IN ? 'r' : 't', index + 'a');
443 
444 	return dma_request_slave_channel(&asrc_priv->pdev->dev, name);
445 }
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_asrc_get_dma_channel);
447 
448 static int fsl_asrc_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
449 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
450 {
451 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
452 
453 	/* Odd channel number is not valid for older ASRC (channel_bits==3) */
454 	if (asrc_priv->channel_bits == 3)
455 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
456 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
457 
458 	return 0;
459 }
460 
461 static int fsl_asrc_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
462 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
463 				  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
464 {
465 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
466 	int width = params_width(params);
467 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
468 	struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
469 	unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
470 	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
471 	struct asrc_config config;
472 	int word_width, ret;
473 
474 	ret = fsl_asrc_request_pair(channels, pair);
475 	if (ret) {
476 		dev_err(dai->dev, "fail to request asrc pair\n");
477 		return ret;
478 	}
479 
480 	pair->config = &config;
481 
482 	if (width == 16)
483 		width = ASRC_WIDTH_16_BIT;
484 	else
485 		width = ASRC_WIDTH_24_BIT;
486 
487 	if (asrc_priv->asrc_width == 16)
488 		word_width = ASRC_WIDTH_16_BIT;
489 	else
490 		word_width = ASRC_WIDTH_24_BIT;
491 
492 	config.pair = pair->index;
493 	config.channel_num = channels;
494 	config.inclk = INCLK_NONE;
495 	config.outclk = OUTCLK_ASRCK1_CLK;
496 
497 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
498 		config.input_word_width   = width;
499 		config.output_word_width  = word_width;
500 		config.input_sample_rate  = rate;
501 		config.output_sample_rate = asrc_priv->asrc_rate;
502 	} else {
503 		config.input_word_width   = word_width;
504 		config.output_word_width  = width;
505 		config.input_sample_rate  = asrc_priv->asrc_rate;
506 		config.output_sample_rate = rate;
507 	}
508 
509 	ret = fsl_asrc_config_pair(pair);
510 	if (ret) {
511 		dev_err(dai->dev, "fail to config asrc pair\n");
512 		return ret;
513 	}
514 
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
518 static int fsl_asrc_dai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
519 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
520 {
521 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
522 	struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
523 
524 	if (pair)
525 		fsl_asrc_release_pair(pair);
526 
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
530 static int fsl_asrc_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
531 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
532 {
533 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
534 	struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
535 
536 	switch (cmd) {
537 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
538 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
539 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
540 		fsl_asrc_start_pair(pair);
541 		break;
542 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
543 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
544 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
545 		fsl_asrc_stop_pair(pair);
546 		break;
547 	default:
548 		return -EINVAL;
549 	}
550 
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops fsl_asrc_dai_ops = {
555 	.startup      = fsl_asrc_dai_startup,
556 	.hw_params    = fsl_asrc_dai_hw_params,
557 	.hw_free      = fsl_asrc_dai_hw_free,
558 	.trigger      = fsl_asrc_dai_trigger,
559 };
560 
561 static int fsl_asrc_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
562 {
563 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
564 
565 	snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, &asrc_priv->dma_params_tx,
566 				  &asrc_priv->dma_params_rx);
567 
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 #define FSL_ASRC_RATES		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000
572 #define FSL_ASRC_FORMATS	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | \
573 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
574 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE)
575 
576 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver fsl_asrc_dai = {
577 	.probe = fsl_asrc_dai_probe,
578 	.playback = {
579 		.stream_name = "ASRC-Playback",
580 		.channels_min = 1,
581 		.channels_max = 10,
582 		.rates = FSL_ASRC_RATES,
583 		.formats = FSL_ASRC_FORMATS,
584 	},
585 	.capture = {
586 		.stream_name = "ASRC-Capture",
587 		.channels_min = 1,
588 		.channels_max = 10,
589 		.rates = FSL_ASRC_RATES,
590 		.formats = FSL_ASRC_FORMATS,
591 	},
592 	.ops = &fsl_asrc_dai_ops,
593 };
594 
595 static bool fsl_asrc_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
596 {
597 	switch (reg) {
598 	case REG_ASRCTR:
599 	case REG_ASRIER:
600 	case REG_ASRCNCR:
601 	case REG_ASRCFG:
602 	case REG_ASRCSR:
603 	case REG_ASRCDR1:
604 	case REG_ASRCDR2:
605 	case REG_ASRSTR:
606 	case REG_ASRPM1:
607 	case REG_ASRPM2:
608 	case REG_ASRPM3:
609 	case REG_ASRPM4:
610 	case REG_ASRPM5:
611 	case REG_ASRTFR1:
612 	case REG_ASRCCR:
613 	case REG_ASRDOA:
614 	case REG_ASRDOB:
615 	case REG_ASRDOC:
616 	case REG_ASRIDRHA:
617 	case REG_ASRIDRLA:
618 	case REG_ASRIDRHB:
619 	case REG_ASRIDRLB:
620 	case REG_ASRIDRHC:
621 	case REG_ASRIDRLC:
622 	case REG_ASR76K:
623 	case REG_ASR56K:
624 	case REG_ASRMCRA:
625 	case REG_ASRFSTA:
626 	case REG_ASRMCRB:
627 	case REG_ASRFSTB:
628 	case REG_ASRMCRC:
629 	case REG_ASRFSTC:
630 	case REG_ASRMCR1A:
631 	case REG_ASRMCR1B:
632 	case REG_ASRMCR1C:
633 		return true;
634 	default:
635 		return false;
636 	}
637 }
638 
639 static bool fsl_asrc_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
640 {
641 	switch (reg) {
642 	case REG_ASRSTR:
643 	case REG_ASRDIA:
644 	case REG_ASRDIB:
645 	case REG_ASRDIC:
646 	case REG_ASRDOA:
647 	case REG_ASRDOB:
648 	case REG_ASRDOC:
649 	case REG_ASRFSTA:
650 	case REG_ASRFSTB:
651 	case REG_ASRFSTC:
652 	case REG_ASRCFG:
653 		return true;
654 	default:
655 		return false;
656 	}
657 }
658 
659 static bool fsl_asrc_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
660 {
661 	switch (reg) {
662 	case REG_ASRCTR:
663 	case REG_ASRIER:
664 	case REG_ASRCNCR:
665 	case REG_ASRCFG:
666 	case REG_ASRCSR:
667 	case REG_ASRCDR1:
668 	case REG_ASRCDR2:
669 	case REG_ASRSTR:
670 	case REG_ASRPM1:
671 	case REG_ASRPM2:
672 	case REG_ASRPM3:
673 	case REG_ASRPM4:
674 	case REG_ASRPM5:
675 	case REG_ASRTFR1:
676 	case REG_ASRCCR:
677 	case REG_ASRDIA:
678 	case REG_ASRDIB:
679 	case REG_ASRDIC:
680 	case REG_ASRIDRHA:
681 	case REG_ASRIDRLA:
682 	case REG_ASRIDRHB:
683 	case REG_ASRIDRLB:
684 	case REG_ASRIDRHC:
685 	case REG_ASRIDRLC:
686 	case REG_ASR76K:
687 	case REG_ASR56K:
688 	case REG_ASRMCRA:
689 	case REG_ASRMCRB:
690 	case REG_ASRMCRC:
691 	case REG_ASRMCR1A:
692 	case REG_ASRMCR1B:
693 	case REG_ASRMCR1C:
694 		return true;
695 	default:
696 		return false;
697 	}
698 }
699 
700 static struct reg_default fsl_asrc_reg[] = {
701 	{ REG_ASRCTR, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRIER, 0x0000 },
702 	{ REG_ASRCNCR, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRCFG, 0x0000 },
703 	{ REG_ASRCSR, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRCDR1, 0x0000 },
704 	{ REG_ASRCDR2, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRSTR, 0x0000 },
705 	{ REG_ASRRA, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRRB, 0x0000 },
706 	{ REG_ASRRC, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRPM1, 0x0000 },
707 	{ REG_ASRPM2, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRPM3, 0x0000 },
708 	{ REG_ASRPM4, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRPM5, 0x0000 },
709 	{ REG_ASRTFR1, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRCCR, 0x0000 },
710 	{ REG_ASRDIA, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRDOA, 0x0000 },
711 	{ REG_ASRDIB, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRDOB, 0x0000 },
712 	{ REG_ASRDIC, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRDOC, 0x0000 },
713 	{ REG_ASRIDRHA, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRIDRLA, 0x0000 },
714 	{ REG_ASRIDRHB, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRIDRLB, 0x0000 },
715 	{ REG_ASRIDRHC, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRIDRLC, 0x0000 },
716 	{ REG_ASR76K, 0x0A47 }, { REG_ASR56K, 0x0DF3 },
717 	{ REG_ASRMCRA, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRFSTA, 0x0000 },
718 	{ REG_ASRMCRB, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRFSTB, 0x0000 },
719 	{ REG_ASRMCRC, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRFSTC, 0x0000 },
720 	{ REG_ASRMCR1A, 0x0000 }, { REG_ASRMCR1B, 0x0000 },
721 	{ REG_ASRMCR1C, 0x0000 },
722 };
723 
724 static const struct regmap_config fsl_asrc_regmap_config = {
725 	.reg_bits = 32,
726 	.reg_stride = 4,
727 	.val_bits = 32,
728 
729 	.max_register = REG_ASRMCR1C,
730 	.reg_defaults = fsl_asrc_reg,
731 	.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_asrc_reg),
732 	.readable_reg = fsl_asrc_readable_reg,
733 	.volatile_reg = fsl_asrc_volatile_reg,
734 	.writeable_reg = fsl_asrc_writeable_reg,
735 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
736 };
737 
738 /**
739  * Initialize ASRC registers with a default configurations
740  */
741 static int fsl_asrc_init(struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv)
742 {
743 	/* Halt ASRC internal FP when input FIFO needs data for pair A, B, C */
744 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCTR, ASRCTR_ASRCEN);
745 
746 	/* Disable interrupt by default */
747 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRIER, 0x0);
748 
749 	/* Apply recommended settings for parameters from Reference Manual */
750 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRPM1, 0x7fffff);
751 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRPM2, 0x255555);
752 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRPM3, 0xff7280);
753 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRPM4, 0xff7280);
754 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRPM5, 0xff7280);
755 
756 	/* Base address for task queue FIFO. Set to 0x7C */
757 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRTFR1,
758 			   ASRTFR1_TF_BASE_MASK, ASRTFR1_TF_BASE(0xfc));
759 
760 	/* Set the processing clock for 76KHz to 133M */
761 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASR76K, 0x06D6);
762 
763 	/* Set the processing clock for 56KHz to 133M */
764 	return regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASR56K, 0x0947);
765 }
766 
767 /**
768  * Interrupt handler for ASRC
769  */
770 static irqreturn_t fsl_asrc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
771 {
772 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = (struct fsl_asrc *)dev_id;
773 	struct device *dev = &asrc_priv->pdev->dev;
774 	enum asrc_pair_index index;
775 	u32 status;
776 
777 	regmap_read(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRSTR, &status);
778 
779 	/* Clean overload error */
780 	regmap_write(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRSTR, ASRSTR_AOLE);
781 
782 	/*
783 	 * We here use dev_dbg() for all exceptions because ASRC itself does
784 	 * not care if FIFO overflowed or underrun while a warning in the
785 	 * interrupt would result a ridged conversion.
786 	 */
787 	for (index = ASRC_PAIR_A; index < ASRC_PAIR_MAX_NUM; index++) {
788 		if (!asrc_priv->pair[index])
789 			continue;
790 
791 		if (status & ASRSTR_ATQOL) {
792 			asrc_priv->pair[index]->error |= ASRC_TASK_Q_OVERLOAD;
793 			dev_dbg(dev, "ASRC Task Queue FIFO overload\n");
794 		}
795 
796 		if (status & ASRSTR_AOOL(index)) {
797 			asrc_priv->pair[index]->error |= ASRC_OUTPUT_TASK_OVERLOAD;
798 			pair_dbg("Output Task Overload\n");
799 		}
800 
801 		if (status & ASRSTR_AIOL(index)) {
802 			asrc_priv->pair[index]->error |= ASRC_INPUT_TASK_OVERLOAD;
803 			pair_dbg("Input Task Overload\n");
804 		}
805 
806 		if (status & ASRSTR_AODO(index)) {
807 			asrc_priv->pair[index]->error |= ASRC_OUTPUT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
808 			pair_dbg("Output Data Buffer has overflowed\n");
809 		}
810 
811 		if (status & ASRSTR_AIDU(index)) {
812 			asrc_priv->pair[index]->error |= ASRC_INPUT_BUFFER_UNDERRUN;
813 			pair_dbg("Input Data Buffer has underflowed\n");
814 		}
815 	}
816 
817 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
818 }
819 
820 static int fsl_asrc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
821 {
822 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
823 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv;
824 	struct resource *res;
825 	void __iomem *regs;
826 	int irq, ret, i;
827 	char tmp[16];
828 
829 	asrc_priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*asrc_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
830 	if (!asrc_priv)
831 		return -ENOMEM;
832 
833 	asrc_priv->pdev = pdev;
834 
835 	/* Get the addresses and IRQ */
836 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
837 	regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
838 	if (IS_ERR(regs))
839 		return PTR_ERR(regs);
840 
841 	asrc_priv->paddr = res->start;
842 
843 	asrc_priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(&pdev->dev, "mem", regs,
844 						      &fsl_asrc_regmap_config);
845 	if (IS_ERR(asrc_priv->regmap)) {
846 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to init regmap\n");
847 		return PTR_ERR(asrc_priv->regmap);
848 	}
849 
850 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
851 	if (irq < 0) {
852 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq for node %s\n", pdev->name);
853 		return irq;
854 	}
855 
856 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, fsl_asrc_isr, 0,
857 			       dev_name(&pdev->dev), asrc_priv);
858 	if (ret) {
859 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim irq %u: %d\n", irq, ret);
860 		return ret;
861 	}
862 
863 	asrc_priv->mem_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mem");
864 	if (IS_ERR(asrc_priv->mem_clk)) {
865 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get mem clock\n");
866 		return PTR_ERR(asrc_priv->mem_clk);
867 	}
868 
869 	asrc_priv->ipg_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
870 	if (IS_ERR(asrc_priv->ipg_clk)) {
871 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get ipg clock\n");
872 		return PTR_ERR(asrc_priv->ipg_clk);
873 	}
874 
875 	asrc_priv->spba_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "spba");
876 	if (IS_ERR(asrc_priv->spba_clk))
877 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to get spba clock\n");
878 
879 	for (i = 0; i < ASRC_CLK_MAX_NUM; i++) {
880 		sprintf(tmp, "asrck_%x", i);
881 		asrc_priv->asrck_clk[i] = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, tmp);
882 		if (IS_ERR(asrc_priv->asrck_clk[i])) {
883 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get %s clock\n", tmp);
884 			return PTR_ERR(asrc_priv->asrck_clk[i]);
885 		}
886 	}
887 
888 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx35-asrc")) {
889 		asrc_priv->channel_bits = 3;
890 		clk_map[IN] = input_clk_map_imx35;
891 		clk_map[OUT] = output_clk_map_imx35;
892 	} else {
893 		asrc_priv->channel_bits = 4;
894 		clk_map[IN] = input_clk_map_imx53;
895 		clk_map[OUT] = output_clk_map_imx53;
896 	}
897 
898 	ret = fsl_asrc_init(asrc_priv);
899 	if (ret) {
900 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to init asrc %d\n", ret);
901 		return ret;
902 	}
903 
904 	asrc_priv->channel_avail = 10;
905 
906 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "fsl,asrc-rate",
907 				   &asrc_priv->asrc_rate);
908 	if (ret) {
909 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get output rate\n");
910 		return ret;
911 	}
912 
913 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "fsl,asrc-width",
914 				   &asrc_priv->asrc_width);
915 	if (ret) {
916 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get output width\n");
917 		return ret;
918 	}
919 
920 	if (asrc_priv->asrc_width != 16 && asrc_priv->asrc_width != 24) {
921 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "unsupported width, switching to 24bit\n");
922 		asrc_priv->asrc_width = 24;
923 	}
924 
925 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, asrc_priv);
926 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
927 	spin_lock_init(&asrc_priv->lock);
928 
929 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &fsl_asrc_component,
930 					      &fsl_asrc_dai, 1);
931 	if (ret) {
932 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register ASoC DAI\n");
933 		return ret;
934 	}
935 
936 	return 0;
937 }
938 
939 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
940 static int fsl_asrc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
941 {
942 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
943 	int i, ret;
944 
945 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(asrc_priv->mem_clk);
946 	if (ret)
947 		return ret;
948 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(asrc_priv->ipg_clk);
949 	if (ret)
950 		goto disable_mem_clk;
951 	if (!IS_ERR(asrc_priv->spba_clk)) {
952 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(asrc_priv->spba_clk);
953 		if (ret)
954 			goto disable_ipg_clk;
955 	}
956 	for (i = 0; i < ASRC_CLK_MAX_NUM; i++) {
957 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(asrc_priv->asrck_clk[i]);
958 		if (ret)
959 			goto disable_asrck_clk;
960 	}
961 
962 	return 0;
963 
964 disable_asrck_clk:
965 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
966 		clk_disable_unprepare(asrc_priv->asrck_clk[i]);
967 	if (!IS_ERR(asrc_priv->spba_clk))
968 		clk_disable_unprepare(asrc_priv->spba_clk);
969 disable_ipg_clk:
970 	clk_disable_unprepare(asrc_priv->ipg_clk);
971 disable_mem_clk:
972 	clk_disable_unprepare(asrc_priv->mem_clk);
973 	return ret;
974 }
975 
976 static int fsl_asrc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
977 {
978 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
979 	int i;
980 
981 	for (i = 0; i < ASRC_CLK_MAX_NUM; i++)
982 		clk_disable_unprepare(asrc_priv->asrck_clk[i]);
983 	if (!IS_ERR(asrc_priv->spba_clk))
984 		clk_disable_unprepare(asrc_priv->spba_clk);
985 	clk_disable_unprepare(asrc_priv->ipg_clk);
986 	clk_disable_unprepare(asrc_priv->mem_clk);
987 
988 	return 0;
989 }
990 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
991 
992 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
993 static int fsl_asrc_suspend(struct device *dev)
994 {
995 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
996 
997 	regmap_read(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCFG,
998 		    &asrc_priv->regcache_cfg);
999 
1000 	regcache_cache_only(asrc_priv->regmap, true);
1001 	regcache_mark_dirty(asrc_priv->regmap);
1002 
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int fsl_asrc_resume(struct device *dev)
1007 {
1008 	struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1009 	u32 asrctr;
1010 
1011 	/* Stop all pairs provisionally */
1012 	regmap_read(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCTR, &asrctr);
1013 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCTR,
1014 			   ASRCTR_ASRCEi_ALL_MASK, 0);
1015 
1016 	/* Restore all registers */
1017 	regcache_cache_only(asrc_priv->regmap, false);
1018 	regcache_sync(asrc_priv->regmap);
1019 
1020 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCFG,
1021 			   ASRCFG_NDPRi_ALL_MASK | ASRCFG_POSTMODi_ALL_MASK |
1022 			   ASRCFG_PREMODi_ALL_MASK, asrc_priv->regcache_cfg);
1023 
1024 	/* Restart enabled pairs */
1025 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCTR,
1026 			   ASRCTR_ASRCEi_ALL_MASK, asrctr);
1027 
1028 	return 0;
1029 }
1030 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1031 
1032 static const struct dev_pm_ops fsl_asrc_pm = {
1033 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(fsl_asrc_runtime_suspend, fsl_asrc_runtime_resume, NULL)
1034 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(fsl_asrc_suspend, fsl_asrc_resume)
1035 };
1036 
1037 static const struct of_device_id fsl_asrc_ids[] = {
1038 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx35-asrc", },
1039 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx53-asrc", },
1040 	{}
1041 };
1042 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_asrc_ids);
1043 
1044 static struct platform_driver fsl_asrc_driver = {
1045 	.probe = fsl_asrc_probe,
1046 	.driver = {
1047 		.name = "fsl-asrc",
1048 		.of_match_table = fsl_asrc_ids,
1049 		.pm = &fsl_asrc_pm,
1050 	},
1051 };
1052 module_platform_driver(fsl_asrc_driver);
1053 
1054 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale ASRC ASoC driver");
1055 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>");
1056 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:fsl-asrc");
1057 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1058