xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/codecs/wm8940.c (revision c9dc580c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * wm8940.c  --  WM8940 ALSA Soc Audio driver
4  *
5  * Author: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
6  *
7  * Based on wm8510.c
8  *    Copyright  2006 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
9  *    Author:  Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
10  *
11  * Not currently handled:
12  * Notch filter control
13  * AUXMode (inverting vs mixer)
14  * No means to obtain current gain if alc enabled.
15  * No use made of gpio
16  * Fast VMID discharge for power down
17  * Soft Start
18  * DLR and ALR Swaps not enabled
19  * Digital Sidetone not supported
20  */
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/pm.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 #include <linux/regmap.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <sound/core.h>
31 #include <sound/pcm.h>
32 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
33 #include <sound/soc.h>
34 #include <sound/initval.h>
35 #include <sound/tlv.h>
36 
37 #include "wm8940.h"
38 
39 struct wm8940_priv {
40 	unsigned int mclk;
41 	unsigned int fs;
42 
43 	struct regmap *regmap;
44 };
45 
46 static bool wm8940_volatile_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
47 {
48 	switch (reg) {
49 	case WM8940_SOFTRESET:
50 		return true;
51 	default:
52 		return false;
53 	}
54 }
55 
56 static bool wm8940_readable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
57 {
58 	switch (reg) {
59 	case WM8940_SOFTRESET:
60 	case WM8940_POWER1:
61 	case WM8940_POWER2:
62 	case WM8940_POWER3:
63 	case WM8940_IFACE:
64 	case WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL:
65 	case WM8940_CLOCK:
66 	case WM8940_ADDCNTRL:
67 	case WM8940_GPIO:
68 	case WM8940_CTLINT:
69 	case WM8940_DAC:
70 	case WM8940_DACVOL:
71 	case WM8940_ADC:
72 	case WM8940_ADCVOL:
73 	case WM8940_NOTCH1:
74 	case WM8940_NOTCH2:
75 	case WM8940_NOTCH3:
76 	case WM8940_NOTCH4:
77 	case WM8940_NOTCH5:
78 	case WM8940_NOTCH6:
79 	case WM8940_NOTCH7:
80 	case WM8940_NOTCH8:
81 	case WM8940_DACLIM1:
82 	case WM8940_DACLIM2:
83 	case WM8940_ALC1:
84 	case WM8940_ALC2:
85 	case WM8940_ALC3:
86 	case WM8940_NOISEGATE:
87 	case WM8940_PLLN:
88 	case WM8940_PLLK1:
89 	case WM8940_PLLK2:
90 	case WM8940_PLLK3:
91 	case WM8940_ALC4:
92 	case WM8940_INPUTCTL:
93 	case WM8940_PGAGAIN:
94 	case WM8940_ADCBOOST:
95 	case WM8940_OUTPUTCTL:
96 	case WM8940_SPKMIX:
97 	case WM8940_SPKVOL:
98 	case WM8940_MONOMIX:
99 		return true;
100 	default:
101 		return false;
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 static const struct reg_default wm8940_reg_defaults[] = {
106 	{  0x1, 0x0000 }, /* Power 1 */
107 	{  0x2, 0x0000 }, /* Power 2 */
108 	{  0x3, 0x0000 }, /* Power 3 */
109 	{  0x4, 0x0010 }, /* Interface Control */
110 	{  0x5, 0x0000 }, /* Companding Control */
111 	{  0x6, 0x0140 }, /* Clock Control */
112 	{  0x7, 0x0000 }, /* Additional Controls */
113 	{  0x8, 0x0000 }, /* GPIO Control */
114 	{  0x9, 0x0002 }, /* Auto Increment Control */
115 	{  0xa, 0x0000 }, /* DAC Control */
116 	{  0xb, 0x00FF }, /* DAC Volume */
117 
118 	{  0xe, 0x0100 }, /* ADC Control */
119 	{  0xf, 0x00FF }, /* ADC Volume */
120 	{ 0x10, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 1 Control 1 */
121 	{ 0x11, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 1 Control 2 */
122 	{ 0x12, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 2 Control 1 */
123 	{ 0x13, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 2 Control 2 */
124 	{ 0x14, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 3 Control 1 */
125 	{ 0x15, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 3 Control 2 */
126 	{ 0x16, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 4 Control 1 */
127 	{ 0x17, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 4 Control 2 */
128 	{ 0x18, 0x0032 }, /* DAC Limit Control 1 */
129 	{ 0x19, 0x0000 }, /* DAC Limit Control 2 */
130 
131 	{ 0x20, 0x0038 }, /* ALC Control 1 */
132 	{ 0x21, 0x000B }, /* ALC Control 2 */
133 	{ 0x22, 0x0032 }, /* ALC Control 3 */
134 	{ 0x23, 0x0000 }, /* Noise Gate */
135 	{ 0x24, 0x0041 }, /* PLLN */
136 	{ 0x25, 0x000C }, /* PLLK1 */
137 	{ 0x26, 0x0093 }, /* PLLK2 */
138 	{ 0x27, 0x00E9 }, /* PLLK3 */
139 
140 	{ 0x2a, 0x0030 }, /* ALC Control 4 */
141 
142 	{ 0x2c, 0x0002 }, /* Input Control */
143 	{ 0x2d, 0x0050 }, /* PGA Gain */
144 
145 	{ 0x2f, 0x0002 }, /* ADC Boost Control */
146 
147 	{ 0x31, 0x0002 }, /* Output Control */
148 	{ 0x32, 0x0000 }, /* Speaker Mixer Control */
149 
150 	{ 0x36, 0x0079 }, /* Speaker Volume */
151 
152 	{ 0x38, 0x0000 }, /* Mono Mixer Control */
153 };
154 
155 static const char *wm8940_companding[] = { "Off", "NC", "u-law", "A-law" };
156 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(wm8940_adc_companding_enum,
157 			    WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, 1, wm8940_companding);
158 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(wm8940_dac_companding_enum,
159 			    WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, 3, wm8940_companding);
160 
161 static const char *wm8940_alc_mode_text[] = {"ALC", "Limiter"};
162 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(wm8940_alc_mode_enum,
163 			    WM8940_ALC3, 8, wm8940_alc_mode_text);
164 
165 static const char *wm8940_mic_bias_level_text[] = {"0.9", "0.65"};
166 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(wm8940_mic_bias_level_enum,
167 			    WM8940_INPUTCTL, 8, wm8940_mic_bias_level_text);
168 
169 static const char *wm8940_filter_mode_text[] = {"Audio", "Application"};
170 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(wm8940_filter_mode_enum,
171 			    WM8940_ADC, 7, wm8940_filter_mode_text);
172 
173 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_spk_vol_tlv, -5700, 100, 1);
174 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_att_tlv, -1000, 1000, 0);
175 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_pga_vol_tlv, -1200, 75, 0);
176 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_min_tlv, -1200, 600, 0);
177 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_max_tlv, 675, 600, 0);
178 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_tar_tlv, -2250, 50, 0);
179 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_lim_boost_tlv, 0, 100, 0);
180 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_lim_thresh_tlv, -600, 100, 0);
181 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_adc_tlv, -12750, 50, 1);
182 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_capture_boost_vol_tlv, 0, 2000, 0);
183 
184 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_snd_controls[] = {
185 	SOC_SINGLE("Digital Loopback Switch", WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL,
186 		   6, 1, 0),
187 	SOC_ENUM("DAC Companding", wm8940_dac_companding_enum),
188 	SOC_ENUM("ADC Companding", wm8940_adc_companding_enum),
189 
190 	SOC_ENUM("ALC Mode", wm8940_alc_mode_enum),
191 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Switch", WM8940_ALC1, 8, 1, 0),
192 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Max Gain", WM8940_ALC1,
193 		       3, 7, 1, wm8940_alc_max_tlv),
194 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Min Gain", WM8940_ALC1,
195 		       0, 7, 0, wm8940_alc_min_tlv),
196 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Target", WM8940_ALC2,
197 		       0, 14, 0, wm8940_alc_tar_tlv),
198 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Hold", WM8940_ALC2, 4, 10, 0),
199 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Decay", WM8940_ALC3, 4, 10, 0),
200 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Attach", WM8940_ALC3, 0, 10, 0),
201 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC ZC Switch", WM8940_ALC4, 1, 1, 0),
202 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Switch", WM8940_NOISEGATE,
203 		   3, 1, 0),
204 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Threshold", WM8940_NOISEGATE,
205 		   0, 7, 0),
206 
207 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Switch", WM8940_DACLIM1, 8, 1, 0),
208 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Attack", WM8940_DACLIM1, 0, 9, 0),
209 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Decay", WM8940_DACLIM1, 4, 11, 0),
210 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Threshold", WM8940_DACLIM2,
211 		       4, 9, 1, wm8940_lim_thresh_tlv),
212 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Boost", WM8940_DACLIM2,
213 		       0, 12, 0, wm8940_lim_boost_tlv),
214 
215 	SOC_SINGLE("Capture PGA ZC Switch", WM8940_PGAGAIN, 7, 1, 0),
216 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Capture PGA Volume", WM8940_PGAGAIN,
217 		       0, 63, 0, wm8940_pga_vol_tlv),
218 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Digital Playback Volume", WM8940_DACVOL,
219 		       0, 255, 0, wm8940_adc_tlv),
220 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Digital Capture Volume", WM8940_ADCVOL,
221 		       0, 255, 0, wm8940_adc_tlv),
222 	SOC_ENUM("Mic Bias Level", wm8940_mic_bias_level_enum),
223 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Capture Boost Volue", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
224 		       8, 1, 0, wm8940_capture_boost_vol_tlv),
225 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Playback Volume", WM8940_SPKVOL,
226 		       0, 63, 0, wm8940_spk_vol_tlv),
227 	SOC_SINGLE("Speaker Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKVOL,  6, 1, 1),
228 
229 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Mixer Line Bypass Volume", WM8940_SPKVOL,
230 		       8, 1, 1, wm8940_att_tlv),
231 	SOC_SINGLE("Speaker Playback ZC Switch", WM8940_SPKVOL, 7, 1, 0),
232 
233 	SOC_SINGLE("Mono Out Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 6, 1, 1),
234 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mono Mixer Line Bypass Volume", WM8940_MONOMIX,
235 		       7, 1, 1, wm8940_att_tlv),
236 
237 	SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Switch", WM8940_ADC, 8, 1, 0),
238 	SOC_ENUM("High Pass Filter Mode", wm8940_filter_mode_enum),
239 	SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Cut Off", WM8940_ADC, 4, 7, 0),
240 	SOC_SINGLE("ADC Inversion Switch", WM8940_ADC, 0, 1, 0),
241 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Inversion Switch", WM8940_DAC, 0, 1, 0),
242 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Auto Mute Switch", WM8940_DAC, 2, 1, 0),
243 	SOC_SINGLE("ZC Timeout Clock Switch", WM8940_ADDCNTRL, 0, 1, 0),
244 };
245 
246 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls[] = {
247 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 1, 1, 0),
248 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 5, 1, 0),
249 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 0, 1, 0),
250 };
251 
252 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_mono_mixer_controls[] = {
253 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 1, 1, 0),
254 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 2, 1, 0),
255 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 0, 1, 0),
256 };
257 
258 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_boost_vol_tlv, -1500, 300, 1);
259 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_input_boost_controls[] = {
260 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Mic PGA Switch", WM8940_PGAGAIN, 6, 1, 1),
261 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_TLV("Aux Volume", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
262 			    0, 7, 0, wm8940_boost_vol_tlv),
263 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_TLV("Mic Volume", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
264 			    4, 7, 0, wm8940_boost_vol_tlv),
265 };
266 
267 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_micpga_controls[] = {
268 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("AUX Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 2, 1, 0),
269 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MICP Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 0, 1, 0),
270 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MICN Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 1, 1, 0),
271 };
272 
273 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8940_dapm_widgets[] = {
274 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Speaker Mixer", WM8940_POWER3, 2, 0,
275 			   &wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls[0],
276 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls)),
277 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Mono Mixer", WM8940_POWER3, 3, 0,
278 			   &wm8940_mono_mixer_controls[0],
279 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_mono_mixer_controls)),
280 	SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "HiFi Playback", WM8940_POWER3, 0, 0),
281 
282 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("SpkN Out", WM8940_POWER3, 5, 0, NULL, 0),
283 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("SpkP Out", WM8940_POWER3, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
284 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Mono Out", WM8940_POWER3, 7, 0, NULL, 0),
285 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("MONOOUT"),
286 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKOUTP"),
287 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKOUTN"),
288 
289 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Aux Input", WM8940_POWER1, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
290 	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC", "HiFi Capture", WM8940_POWER2, 0, 0),
291 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Mic PGA", WM8940_POWER2, 2, 0,
292 			   &wm8940_micpga_controls[0],
293 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_micpga_controls)),
294 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Boost Mixer", WM8940_POWER2, 4, 0,
295 			   &wm8940_input_boost_controls[0],
296 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_input_boost_controls)),
297 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MICBIAS("Mic Bias", WM8940_POWER1, 4, 0),
298 
299 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICN"),
300 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICP"),
301 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AUX"),
302 };
303 
304 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route wm8940_dapm_routes[] = {
305 	/* Mono output mixer */
306 	{"Mono Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "DAC"},
307 	{"Mono Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "Aux Input"},
308 	{"Mono Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Boost Mixer"},
309 
310 	/* Speaker output mixer */
311 	{"Speaker Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "DAC"},
312 	{"Speaker Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "Aux Input"},
313 	{"Speaker Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Boost Mixer"},
314 
315 	/* Outputs */
316 	{"Mono Out", NULL, "Mono Mixer"},
317 	{"MONOOUT", NULL, "Mono Out"},
318 	{"SpkN Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"},
319 	{"SpkP Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"},
320 	{"SPKOUTN", NULL, "SpkN Out"},
321 	{"SPKOUTP", NULL, "SpkP Out"},
322 
323 	/*  Microphone PGA */
324 	{"Mic PGA", "MICN Switch", "MICN"},
325 	{"Mic PGA", "MICP Switch", "MICP"},
326 	{"Mic PGA", "AUX Switch", "AUX"},
327 
328 	/* Boost Mixer */
329 	{"Boost Mixer", "Mic PGA Switch", "Mic PGA"},
330 	{"Boost Mixer", "Mic Volume",  "MICP"},
331 	{"Boost Mixer", "Aux Volume", "Aux Input"},
332 
333 	{"ADC", NULL, "Boost Mixer"},
334 };
335 
336 #define wm8940_reset(c) snd_soc_component_write(c, WM8940_SOFTRESET, 0);
337 
338 static int wm8940_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
339 			      unsigned int fmt)
340 {
341 	struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
342 	u16 iface = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_IFACE) & 0xFE67;
343 	u16 clk = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0x1fe;
344 
345 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
346 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
347 		clk |= 1;
348 		break;
349 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
350 		break;
351 	default:
352 		return -EINVAL;
353 	}
354 	snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_CLOCK, clk);
355 
356 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
357 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
358 		iface |= (2 << 3);
359 		break;
360 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
361 		iface |= (1 << 3);
362 		break;
363 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
364 		break;
365 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
366 		iface |= (3 << 3);
367 		break;
368 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
369 		iface |= (3 << 3) | (1 << 7);
370 		break;
371 	}
372 
373 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
374 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
375 		break;
376 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
377 		iface |= (1 << 7);
378 		break;
379 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
380 		iface |= (1 << 8);
381 		break;
382 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
383 		iface |= (1 << 8) | (1 << 7);
384 		break;
385 	}
386 
387 	snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_IFACE, iface);
388 
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static int wm8940_update_clocks(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
393 static int wm8940_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
394 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
395 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
396 {
397 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
398 	struct wm8940_priv *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
399 	u16 iface = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_IFACE) & 0xFD9F;
400 	u16 addcntrl = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_ADDCNTRL) & 0xFFF1;
401 	u16 companding =  snd_soc_component_read(component,
402 						WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL) & 0xFFDF;
403 	int ret;
404 
405 	priv->fs = params_rate(params);
406 	ret = wm8940_update_clocks(dai);
407 	if (ret)
408 		return ret;
409 
410 	/* LoutR control */
411 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
412 	    && params_channels(params) == 2)
413 		iface |= (1 << 9);
414 
415 	switch (params_rate(params)) {
416 	case 8000:
417 		addcntrl |= (0x5 << 1);
418 		break;
419 	case 11025:
420 		addcntrl |= (0x4 << 1);
421 		break;
422 	case 16000:
423 		addcntrl |= (0x3 << 1);
424 		break;
425 	case 22050:
426 		addcntrl |= (0x2 << 1);
427 		break;
428 	case 32000:
429 		addcntrl |= (0x1 << 1);
430 		break;
431 	case 44100:
432 	case 48000:
433 		break;
434 	}
435 	ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_ADDCNTRL, addcntrl);
436 	if (ret)
437 		goto error_ret;
438 
439 	switch (params_width(params)) {
440 	case 8:
441 		companding = companding | (1 << 5);
442 		break;
443 	case 16:
444 		break;
445 	case 20:
446 		iface |= (1 << 5);
447 		break;
448 	case 24:
449 		iface |= (2 << 5);
450 		break;
451 	case 32:
452 		iface |= (3 << 5);
453 		break;
454 	}
455 	ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, companding);
456 	if (ret)
457 		goto error_ret;
458 	ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_IFACE, iface);
459 
460 error_ret:
461 	return ret;
462 }
463 
464 static int wm8940_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute, int direction)
465 {
466 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
467 	u16 mute_reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_DAC) & 0xffbf;
468 
469 	if (mute)
470 		mute_reg |= 0x40;
471 
472 	return snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_DAC, mute_reg);
473 }
474 
475 static int wm8940_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_component *component,
476 				 enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
477 {
478 	struct wm8940_priv *wm8940 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
479 	u16 val;
480 	u16 pwr_reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_POWER1) & 0x1F0;
481 	int ret = 0;
482 
483 	switch (level) {
484 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
485 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
486 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
487 		/* Enable thermal shutdown */
488 		val = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL);
489 		ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL, val | 0x2);
490 		if (ret)
491 			break;
492 		/* set vmid to 75k */
493 		ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x1);
494 		break;
495 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
496 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
497 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
498 		ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x1);
499 		break;
500 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
501 		if (snd_soc_component_get_bias_level(component) == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
502 			ret = regcache_sync(wm8940->regmap);
503 			if (ret < 0) {
504 				dev_err(component->dev, "Failed to sync cache: %d\n", ret);
505 				return ret;
506 			}
507 		}
508 
509 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
510 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
511 		/* set vmid to 300k for standby */
512 		ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x2);
513 		break;
514 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
515 		ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg);
516 		break;
517 	}
518 
519 	return ret;
520 }
521 
522 struct pll_ {
523 	unsigned int pre_scale:2;
524 	unsigned int n:4;
525 	unsigned int k;
526 };
527 
528 static struct pll_ pll_div;
529 
530 /* The size in bits of the pll divide multiplied by 10
531  * to allow rounding later */
532 #define FIXED_PLL_SIZE ((1 << 24) * 10)
533 static void pll_factors(unsigned int target, unsigned int source)
534 {
535 	unsigned long long Kpart;
536 	unsigned int K, Ndiv, Nmod;
537 	/* The left shift ist to avoid accuracy loss when right shifting */
538 	Ndiv = target / source;
539 
540 	if (Ndiv > 12) {
541 		source <<= 1;
542 		/* Multiply by 2 */
543 		pll_div.pre_scale = 0;
544 		Ndiv = target / source;
545 	} else if (Ndiv < 3) {
546 		source >>= 2;
547 		/* Divide by 4 */
548 		pll_div.pre_scale = 3;
549 		Ndiv = target / source;
550 	} else if (Ndiv < 6) {
551 		source >>= 1;
552 		/* divide by 2 */
553 		pll_div.pre_scale = 2;
554 		Ndiv = target / source;
555 	} else
556 		pll_div.pre_scale = 1;
557 
558 	if ((Ndiv < 6) || (Ndiv > 12))
559 		printk(KERN_WARNING
560 			"WM8940 N value %d outwith recommended range!d\n",
561 			Ndiv);
562 
563 	pll_div.n = Ndiv;
564 	Nmod = target % source;
565 	Kpart = FIXED_PLL_SIZE * (long long)Nmod;
566 
567 	do_div(Kpart, source);
568 
569 	K = Kpart & 0xFFFFFFFF;
570 
571 	/* Check if we need to round */
572 	if ((K % 10) >= 5)
573 		K += 5;
574 
575 	/* Move down to proper range now rounding is done */
576 	K /= 10;
577 
578 	pll_div.k = K;
579 }
580 
581 /* Untested at the moment */
582 static int wm8940_set_dai_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, int pll_id,
583 		int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
584 {
585 	struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
586 	u16 reg;
587 
588 	/* Turn off PLL */
589 	reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_POWER1);
590 	snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, reg & 0x1df);
591 
592 	if (freq_in == 0 || freq_out == 0) {
593 		/* Clock CODEC directly from MCLK */
594 		reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_CLOCK);
595 		snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_CLOCK, reg & 0x0ff);
596 		/* Pll power down */
597 		snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLN, (1 << 7));
598 		return 0;
599 	}
600 
601 	/* Pll is followed by a frequency divide by 4 */
602 	pll_factors(freq_out*4, freq_in);
603 	if (pll_div.k)
604 		snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLN,
605 			     (pll_div.pre_scale << 4) | pll_div.n | (1 << 6));
606 	else /* No factional component */
607 		snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLN,
608 			     (pll_div.pre_scale << 4) | pll_div.n);
609 	snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLK1, pll_div.k >> 18);
610 	snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLK2, (pll_div.k >> 9) & 0x1ff);
611 	snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLK3, pll_div.k & 0x1ff);
612 	/* Enable the PLL */
613 	reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_POWER1);
614 	snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, reg | 0x020);
615 
616 	/* Run CODEC from PLL instead of MCLK */
617 	reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_CLOCK);
618 	snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | 0x100);
619 
620 	return 0;
621 }
622 
623 static int wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
624 				 int div_id, int div)
625 {
626 	struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
627 	u16 reg;
628 	int ret = 0;
629 
630 	switch (div_id) {
631 	case WM8940_BCLKDIV:
632 		reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0xFFE3;
633 		ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | (div << 2));
634 		break;
635 	case WM8940_MCLKDIV:
636 		reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0xFF1F;
637 		ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | (div << 5));
638 		break;
639 	case WM8940_OPCLKDIV:
640 		reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_GPIO) & 0xFFCF;
641 		ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_GPIO, reg | (div << 4));
642 		break;
643 	}
644 	return ret;
645 }
646 
647 static unsigned int wm8940_get_mclkdiv(unsigned int f_in, unsigned int f_out,
648 				       int *mclkdiv)
649 {
650 	unsigned int ratio = 2 * f_in / f_out;
651 
652 	if (ratio <= 2) {
653 		*mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_1;
654 		ratio = 2;
655 	} else if (ratio == 3) {
656 		*mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_1_5;
657 	} else if (ratio == 4) {
658 		*mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_2;
659 	} else if (ratio <= 6) {
660 		*mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_3;
661 		ratio = 6;
662 	} else if (ratio <= 8) {
663 		*mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_4;
664 		ratio = 8;
665 	} else if (ratio <= 12) {
666 		*mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_6;
667 		ratio = 12;
668 	} else if (ratio <= 16) {
669 		*mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_8;
670 		ratio = 16;
671 	} else {
672 		*mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_12;
673 		ratio = 24;
674 	}
675 
676 	return f_out * ratio / 2;
677 }
678 
679 static int wm8940_update_clocks(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
680 {
681 	struct snd_soc_component *codec = dai->component;
682 	struct wm8940_priv *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(codec);
683 	unsigned int fs256;
684 	unsigned int fpll = 0;
685 	unsigned int f;
686 	int mclkdiv;
687 
688 	if (!priv->mclk || !priv->fs)
689 		return 0;
690 
691 	fs256 = 256 * priv->fs;
692 
693 	f = wm8940_get_mclkdiv(priv->mclk, fs256, &mclkdiv);
694 	if (f != priv->mclk) {
695 		/* The PLL performs best around 90MHz */
696 		fpll = wm8940_get_mclkdiv(22500000, fs256, &mclkdiv);
697 	}
698 
699 	wm8940_set_dai_pll(dai, 0, 0, priv->mclk, fpll);
700 	wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv(dai, WM8940_MCLKDIV, mclkdiv);
701 
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 static int wm8940_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
706 				 unsigned int freq, int dir)
707 {
708 	struct snd_soc_component *codec = dai->component;
709 	struct wm8940_priv *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(codec);
710 
711 	if (dir != SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN)
712 		return -EINVAL;
713 
714 	priv->mclk = freq;
715 
716 	return wm8940_update_clocks(dai);
717 }
718 
719 #define WM8940_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
720 
721 #define WM8940_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |				\
722 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |			\
723 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |			\
724 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |			\
725 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
726 
727 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops wm8940_dai_ops = {
728 	.hw_params = wm8940_i2s_hw_params,
729 	.set_sysclk = wm8940_set_dai_sysclk,
730 	.mute_stream = wm8940_mute,
731 	.set_fmt = wm8940_set_dai_fmt,
732 	.set_clkdiv = wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv,
733 	.set_pll = wm8940_set_dai_pll,
734 	.no_capture_mute = 1,
735 };
736 
737 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver wm8940_dai = {
738 	.name = "wm8940-hifi",
739 	.playback = {
740 		.stream_name = "Playback",
741 		.channels_min = 1,
742 		.channels_max = 2,
743 		.rates = WM8940_RATES,
744 		.formats = WM8940_FORMATS,
745 	},
746 	.capture = {
747 		.stream_name = "Capture",
748 		.channels_min = 1,
749 		.channels_max = 2,
750 		.rates = WM8940_RATES,
751 		.formats = WM8940_FORMATS,
752 	},
753 	.ops = &wm8940_dai_ops,
754 	.symmetric_rate = 1,
755 };
756 
757 static int wm8940_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
758 {
759 	struct wm8940_setup_data *pdata = component->dev->platform_data;
760 	int ret;
761 	u16 reg;
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * Check chip ID for wm8940 - value of 0x00 offset
765 	 * SOFTWARE_RESET on write
766 	 * CHIP_ID on read
767 	 */
768 	reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_SOFTRESET);
769 	if (reg != WM8940_CHIP_ID) {
770 		dev_err(component->dev, "Wrong wm8940 chip ID: 0x%x\n", reg);
771 		return -ENODEV;
772 	}
773 
774 	ret = wm8940_reset(component);
775 	if (ret < 0) {
776 		dev_err(component->dev, "Failed to issue reset\n");
777 		return ret;
778 	}
779 
780 	snd_soc_component_force_bias_level(component, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
781 
782 	ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, 0x180);
783 	if (ret < 0)
784 		return ret;
785 
786 	if (pdata) {
787 		reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL);
788 		ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL, reg | pdata->vroi);
789 		if (ret < 0)
790 			return ret;
791 	}
792 
793 	return ret;
794 }
795 
796 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver soc_component_dev_wm8940 = {
797 	.probe			= wm8940_probe,
798 	.set_bias_level		= wm8940_set_bias_level,
799 	.controls		= wm8940_snd_controls,
800 	.num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_snd_controls),
801 	.dapm_widgets		= wm8940_dapm_widgets,
802 	.num_dapm_widgets	= ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_dapm_widgets),
803 	.dapm_routes		= wm8940_dapm_routes,
804 	.num_dapm_routes	= ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_dapm_routes),
805 	.suspend_bias_off	= 1,
806 	.idle_bias_on		= 1,
807 	.use_pmdown_time	= 1,
808 	.endianness		= 1,
809 };
810 
811 static const struct regmap_config wm8940_regmap = {
812 	.reg_bits = 8,
813 	.val_bits = 16,
814 
815 	.max_register = WM8940_MONOMIX,
816 	.reg_defaults = wm8940_reg_defaults,
817 	.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_reg_defaults),
818 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
819 
820 	.readable_reg = wm8940_readable_register,
821 	.volatile_reg = wm8940_volatile_register,
822 };
823 
824 static int wm8940_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
825 {
826 	struct wm8940_priv *wm8940;
827 	int ret;
828 
829 	wm8940 = devm_kzalloc(&i2c->dev, sizeof(struct wm8940_priv),
830 			      GFP_KERNEL);
831 	if (wm8940 == NULL)
832 		return -ENOMEM;
833 
834 	wm8940->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &wm8940_regmap);
835 	if (IS_ERR(wm8940->regmap))
836 		return PTR_ERR(wm8940->regmap);
837 
838 	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, wm8940);
839 
840 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&i2c->dev,
841 			&soc_component_dev_wm8940, &wm8940_dai, 1);
842 
843 	return ret;
844 }
845 
846 static const struct i2c_device_id wm8940_i2c_id[] = {
847 	{ "wm8940", 0 },
848 	{ }
849 };
850 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8940_i2c_id);
851 
852 static const struct of_device_id wm8940_of_match[] = {
853 	{ .compatible = "wlf,wm8940", },
854 	{ }
855 };
856 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, wm8940_of_match);
857 
858 static struct i2c_driver wm8940_i2c_driver = {
859 	.driver = {
860 		.name = "wm8940",
861 		.of_match_table = wm8940_of_match,
862 	},
863 	.probe_new = wm8940_i2c_probe,
864 	.id_table = wm8940_i2c_id,
865 };
866 
867 module_i2c_driver(wm8940_i2c_driver);
868 
869 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8940 driver");
870 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Cameron");
871 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
872