xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/codecs/wm8940.c (revision 95e9fd10)
1 /*
2  * wm8940.c  --  WM8940 ALSA Soc Audio driver
3  *
4  * Author: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
5  *
6  * Based on wm8510.c
7  *    Copyright  2006 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
8  *    Author:  Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * Not currently handled:
15  * Notch filter control
16  * AUXMode (inverting vs mixer)
17  * No means to obtain current gain if alc enabled.
18  * No use made of gpio
19  * Fast VMID discharge for power down
20  * Soft Start
21  * DLR and ALR Swaps not enabled
22  * Digital Sidetone not supported
23  */
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/pm.h>
30 #include <linux/i2c.h>
31 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <sound/core.h>
34 #include <sound/pcm.h>
35 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
36 #include <sound/soc.h>
37 #include <sound/initval.h>
38 #include <sound/tlv.h>
39 
40 #include "wm8940.h"
41 
42 struct wm8940_priv {
43 	unsigned int sysclk;
44 	enum snd_soc_control_type control_type;
45 };
46 
47 static int wm8940_volatile_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
48 				    unsigned int reg)
49 {
50 	switch (reg) {
51 	case WM8940_SOFTRESET:
52 		return 1;
53 	default:
54 		return 0;
55 	}
56 }
57 
58 static u16 wm8940_reg_defaults[] = {
59 	0x8940, /* Soft Reset */
60 	0x0000, /* Power 1 */
61 	0x0000, /* Power 2 */
62 	0x0000, /* Power 3 */
63 	0x0010, /* Interface Control */
64 	0x0000, /* Companding Control */
65 	0x0140, /* Clock Control */
66 	0x0000, /* Additional Controls */
67 	0x0000, /* GPIO Control */
68 	0x0002, /* Auto Increment Control */
69 	0x0000, /* DAC Control */
70 	0x00FF, /* DAC Volume */
71 	0,
72 	0,
73 	0x0100, /* ADC Control */
74 	0x00FF, /* ADC Volume */
75 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 1 Control 1 */
76 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 1 Control 2 */
77 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 2 Control 1 */
78 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 2 Control 2 */
79 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 3 Control 1 */
80 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 3 Control 2 */
81 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 4 Control 1 */
82 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 4 Control 2 */
83 	0x0032, /* DAC Limit Control 1 */
84 	0x0000, /* DAC Limit Control 2 */
85 	0,
86 	0,
87 	0,
88 	0,
89 	0,
90 	0,
91 	0x0038, /* ALC Control 1 */
92 	0x000B, /* ALC Control 2 */
93 	0x0032, /* ALC Control 3 */
94 	0x0000, /* Noise Gate */
95 	0x0041, /* PLLN */
96 	0x000C, /* PLLK1 */
97 	0x0093, /* PLLK2 */
98 	0x00E9, /* PLLK3 */
99 	0,
100 	0,
101 	0x0030, /* ALC Control 4 */
102 	0,
103 	0x0002, /* Input Control */
104 	0x0050, /* PGA Gain */
105 	0,
106 	0x0002, /* ADC Boost Control */
107 	0,
108 	0x0002, /* Output Control */
109 	0x0000, /* Speaker Mixer Control */
110 	0,
111 	0,
112 	0,
113 	0x0079, /* Speaker Volume */
114 	0,
115 	0x0000, /* Mono Mixer Control */
116 };
117 
118 static const char *wm8940_companding[] = { "Off", "NC", "u-law", "A-law" };
119 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_adc_companding_enum
120 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, 1, 4, wm8940_companding);
121 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_dac_companding_enum
122 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, 3, 4, wm8940_companding);
123 
124 static const char *wm8940_alc_mode_text[] = {"ALC", "Limiter"};
125 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_alc_mode_enum
126 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_ALC3, 8, 2, wm8940_alc_mode_text);
127 
128 static const char *wm8940_mic_bias_level_text[] = {"0.9", "0.65"};
129 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_mic_bias_level_enum
130 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_INPUTCTL, 8, 2, wm8940_mic_bias_level_text);
131 
132 static const char *wm8940_filter_mode_text[] = {"Audio", "Application"};
133 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_filter_mode_enum
134 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_ADC, 7, 2, wm8940_filter_mode_text);
135 
136 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_spk_vol_tlv, -5700, 100, 1);
137 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_att_tlv, -1000, 1000, 0);
138 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_pga_vol_tlv, -1200, 75, 0);
139 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_min_tlv, -1200, 600, 0);
140 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_max_tlv, 675, 600, 0);
141 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_tar_tlv, -2250, 50, 0);
142 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_lim_boost_tlv, 0, 100, 0);
143 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_lim_thresh_tlv, -600, 100, 0);
144 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_adc_tlv, -12750, 50, 1);
145 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_capture_boost_vol_tlv, 0, 2000, 0);
146 
147 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_snd_controls[] = {
148 	SOC_SINGLE("Digital Loopback Switch", WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL,
149 		   6, 1, 0),
150 	SOC_ENUM("DAC Companding", wm8940_dac_companding_enum),
151 	SOC_ENUM("ADC Companding", wm8940_adc_companding_enum),
152 
153 	SOC_ENUM("ALC Mode", wm8940_alc_mode_enum),
154 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Switch", WM8940_ALC1, 8, 1, 0),
155 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Max Gain", WM8940_ALC1,
156 		       3, 7, 1, wm8940_alc_max_tlv),
157 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Min Gain", WM8940_ALC1,
158 		       0, 7, 0, wm8940_alc_min_tlv),
159 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Target", WM8940_ALC2,
160 		       0, 14, 0, wm8940_alc_tar_tlv),
161 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Hold", WM8940_ALC2, 4, 10, 0),
162 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Decay", WM8940_ALC3, 4, 10, 0),
163 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Attach", WM8940_ALC3, 0, 10, 0),
164 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC ZC Switch", WM8940_ALC4, 1, 1, 0),
165 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Switch", WM8940_NOISEGATE,
166 		   3, 1, 0),
167 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Threshold", WM8940_NOISEGATE,
168 		   0, 7, 0),
169 
170 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Switch", WM8940_DACLIM1, 8, 1, 0),
171 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Attack", WM8940_DACLIM1, 0, 9, 0),
172 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Decay", WM8940_DACLIM1, 4, 11, 0),
173 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Threshold", WM8940_DACLIM2,
174 		       4, 9, 1, wm8940_lim_thresh_tlv),
175 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Boost", WM8940_DACLIM2,
176 		       0, 12, 0, wm8940_lim_boost_tlv),
177 
178 	SOC_SINGLE("Capture PGA ZC Switch", WM8940_PGAGAIN, 7, 1, 0),
179 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Capture PGA Volume", WM8940_PGAGAIN,
180 		       0, 63, 0, wm8940_pga_vol_tlv),
181 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Digital Playback Volume", WM8940_DACVOL,
182 		       0, 255, 0, wm8940_adc_tlv),
183 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Digital Capture Volume", WM8940_ADCVOL,
184 		       0, 255, 0, wm8940_adc_tlv),
185 	SOC_ENUM("Mic Bias Level", wm8940_mic_bias_level_enum),
186 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Capture Boost Volue", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
187 		       8, 1, 0, wm8940_capture_boost_vol_tlv),
188 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Playback Volume", WM8940_SPKVOL,
189 		       0, 63, 0, wm8940_spk_vol_tlv),
190 	SOC_SINGLE("Speaker Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKVOL,  6, 1, 1),
191 
192 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Mixer Line Bypass Volume", WM8940_SPKVOL,
193 		       8, 1, 1, wm8940_att_tlv),
194 	SOC_SINGLE("Speaker Playback ZC Switch", WM8940_SPKVOL, 7, 1, 0),
195 
196 	SOC_SINGLE("Mono Out Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 6, 1, 1),
197 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mono Mixer Line Bypass Volume", WM8940_MONOMIX,
198 		       7, 1, 1, wm8940_att_tlv),
199 
200 	SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Switch", WM8940_ADC, 8, 1, 0),
201 	SOC_ENUM("High Pass Filter Mode", wm8940_filter_mode_enum),
202 	SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Cut Off", WM8940_ADC, 4, 7, 0),
203 	SOC_SINGLE("ADC Inversion Switch", WM8940_ADC, 0, 1, 0),
204 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Inversion Switch", WM8940_DAC, 0, 1, 0),
205 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Auto Mute Switch", WM8940_DAC, 2, 1, 0),
206 	SOC_SINGLE("ZC Timeout Clock Switch", WM8940_ADDCNTRL, 0, 1, 0),
207 };
208 
209 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls[] = {
210 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 1, 1, 0),
211 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 5, 1, 0),
212 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 0, 1, 0),
213 };
214 
215 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_mono_mixer_controls[] = {
216 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 1, 1, 0),
217 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 2, 1, 0),
218 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 0, 1, 0),
219 };
220 
221 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_boost_vol_tlv, -1500, 300, 1);
222 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_input_boost_controls[] = {
223 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Mic PGA Switch", WM8940_PGAGAIN, 6, 1, 1),
224 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_TLV("Aux Volume", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
225 			    0, 7, 0, wm8940_boost_vol_tlv),
226 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_TLV("Mic Volume", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
227 			    4, 7, 0, wm8940_boost_vol_tlv),
228 };
229 
230 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_micpga_controls[] = {
231 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("AUX Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 2, 1, 0),
232 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MICP Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 0, 1, 0),
233 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MICN Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 1, 1, 0),
234 };
235 
236 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8940_dapm_widgets[] = {
237 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Speaker Mixer", WM8940_POWER3, 2, 0,
238 			   &wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls[0],
239 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls)),
240 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Mono Mixer", WM8940_POWER3, 3, 0,
241 			   &wm8940_mono_mixer_controls[0],
242 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_mono_mixer_controls)),
243 	SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "HiFi Playback", WM8940_POWER3, 0, 0),
244 
245 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("SpkN Out", WM8940_POWER3, 5, 0, NULL, 0),
246 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("SpkP Out", WM8940_POWER3, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
247 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Mono Out", WM8940_POWER3, 7, 0, NULL, 0),
248 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("MONOOUT"),
249 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKOUTP"),
250 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKOUTN"),
251 
252 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Aux Input", WM8940_POWER1, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
253 	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC", "HiFi Capture", WM8940_POWER2, 0, 0),
254 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Mic PGA", WM8940_POWER2, 2, 0,
255 			   &wm8940_micpga_controls[0],
256 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_micpga_controls)),
257 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Boost Mixer", WM8940_POWER2, 4, 0,
258 			   &wm8940_input_boost_controls[0],
259 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_input_boost_controls)),
260 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MICBIAS("Mic Bias", WM8940_POWER1, 4, 0),
261 
262 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICN"),
263 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICP"),
264 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AUX"),
265 };
266 
267 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route audio_map[] = {
268 	/* Mono output mixer */
269 	{"Mono Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "DAC"},
270 	{"Mono Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "Aux Input"},
271 	{"Mono Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Boost Mixer"},
272 
273 	/* Speaker output mixer */
274 	{"Speaker Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "DAC"},
275 	{"Speaker Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "Aux Input"},
276 	{"Speaker Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Boost Mixer"},
277 
278 	/* Outputs */
279 	{"Mono Out", NULL, "Mono Mixer"},
280 	{"MONOOUT", NULL, "Mono Out"},
281 	{"SpkN Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"},
282 	{"SpkP Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"},
283 	{"SPKOUTN", NULL, "SpkN Out"},
284 	{"SPKOUTP", NULL, "SpkP Out"},
285 
286 	/*  Microphone PGA */
287 	{"Mic PGA", "MICN Switch", "MICN"},
288 	{"Mic PGA", "MICP Switch", "MICP"},
289 	{"Mic PGA", "AUX Switch", "AUX"},
290 
291 	/* Boost Mixer */
292 	{"Boost Mixer", "Mic PGA Switch", "Mic PGA"},
293 	{"Boost Mixer", "Mic Volume",  "MICP"},
294 	{"Boost Mixer", "Aux Volume", "Aux Input"},
295 
296 	{"ADC", NULL, "Boost Mixer"},
297 };
298 
299 static int wm8940_add_widgets(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
300 {
301 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = &codec->dapm;
302 	int ret;
303 
304 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(dapm, wm8940_dapm_widgets,
305 					ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_dapm_widgets));
306 	if (ret)
307 		goto error_ret;
308 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(dapm, audio_map, ARRAY_SIZE(audio_map));
309 
310 error_ret:
311 	return ret;
312 }
313 
314 #define wm8940_reset(c) snd_soc_write(c, WM8940_SOFTRESET, 0);
315 
316 static int wm8940_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
317 			      unsigned int fmt)
318 {
319 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
320 	u16 iface = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_IFACE) & 0xFE67;
321 	u16 clk = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0x1fe;
322 
323 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
324 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
325 		clk |= 1;
326 		break;
327 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
328 		break;
329 	default:
330 		return -EINVAL;
331 	}
332 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, clk);
333 
334 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
335 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
336 		iface |= (2 << 3);
337 		break;
338 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
339 		iface |= (1 << 3);
340 		break;
341 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
342 		break;
343 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
344 		iface |= (3 << 3);
345 		break;
346 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
347 		iface |= (3 << 3) | (1 << 7);
348 		break;
349 	}
350 
351 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
352 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
353 		break;
354 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
355 		iface |= (1 << 7);
356 		break;
357 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
358 		iface |= (1 << 8);
359 		break;
360 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
361 		iface |= (1 << 8) | (1 << 7);
362 		break;
363 	}
364 
365 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_IFACE, iface);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static int wm8940_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
371 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
372 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
373 {
374 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
375 	u16 iface = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_IFACE) & 0xFD9F;
376 	u16 addcntrl = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_ADDCNTRL) & 0xFFF1;
377 	u16 companding =  snd_soc_read(codec,
378 						WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL) & 0xFFDF;
379 	int ret;
380 
381 	/* LoutR control */
382 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
383 	    && params_channels(params) == 2)
384 		iface |= (1 << 9);
385 
386 	switch (params_rate(params)) {
387 	case 8000:
388 		addcntrl |= (0x5 << 1);
389 		break;
390 	case 11025:
391 		addcntrl |= (0x4 << 1);
392 		break;
393 	case 16000:
394 		addcntrl |= (0x3 << 1);
395 		break;
396 	case 22050:
397 		addcntrl |= (0x2 << 1);
398 		break;
399 	case 32000:
400 		addcntrl |= (0x1 << 1);
401 		break;
402 	case 44100:
403 	case 48000:
404 		break;
405 	}
406 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_ADDCNTRL, addcntrl);
407 	if (ret)
408 		goto error_ret;
409 
410 	switch (params_format(params)) {
411 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
412 		companding = companding | (1 << 5);
413 		break;
414 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
415 		break;
416 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
417 		iface |= (1 << 5);
418 		break;
419 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
420 		iface |= (2 << 5);
421 		break;
422 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
423 		iface |= (3 << 5);
424 		break;
425 	}
426 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, companding);
427 	if (ret)
428 		goto error_ret;
429 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_IFACE, iface);
430 
431 error_ret:
432 	return ret;
433 }
434 
435 static int wm8940_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute)
436 {
437 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
438 	u16 mute_reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_DAC) & 0xffbf;
439 
440 	if (mute)
441 		mute_reg |= 0x40;
442 
443 	return snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_DAC, mute_reg);
444 }
445 
446 static int wm8940_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
447 				 enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
448 {
449 	u16 val;
450 	u16 pwr_reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_POWER1) & 0x1F0;
451 	int ret = 0;
452 
453 	switch (level) {
454 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
455 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
456 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
457 		/* Enable thermal shutdown */
458 		val = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL);
459 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL, val | 0x2);
460 		if (ret)
461 			break;
462 		/* set vmid to 75k */
463 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x1);
464 		break;
465 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
466 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
467 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
468 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x1);
469 		break;
470 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
471 		if (codec->dapm.bias_level == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
472 			ret = snd_soc_cache_sync(codec);
473 			if (ret < 0) {
474 				dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to sync cache: %d\n", ret);
475 				return ret;
476 			}
477 		}
478 
479 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
480 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
481 		/* set vmid to 300k for standby */
482 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x2);
483 		break;
484 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
485 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg);
486 		break;
487 	}
488 
489 	codec->dapm.bias_level = level;
490 
491 	return ret;
492 }
493 
494 struct pll_ {
495 	unsigned int pre_scale:2;
496 	unsigned int n:4;
497 	unsigned int k;
498 };
499 
500 static struct pll_ pll_div;
501 
502 /* The size in bits of the pll divide multiplied by 10
503  * to allow rounding later */
504 #define FIXED_PLL_SIZE ((1 << 24) * 10)
505 static void pll_factors(unsigned int target, unsigned int source)
506 {
507 	unsigned long long Kpart;
508 	unsigned int K, Ndiv, Nmod;
509 	/* The left shift ist to avoid accuracy loss when right shifting */
510 	Ndiv = target / source;
511 
512 	if (Ndiv > 12) {
513 		source <<= 1;
514 		/* Multiply by 2 */
515 		pll_div.pre_scale = 0;
516 		Ndiv = target / source;
517 	} else if (Ndiv < 3) {
518 		source >>= 2;
519 		/* Divide by 4 */
520 		pll_div.pre_scale = 3;
521 		Ndiv = target / source;
522 	} else if (Ndiv < 6) {
523 		source >>= 1;
524 		/* divide by 2 */
525 		pll_div.pre_scale = 2;
526 		Ndiv = target / source;
527 	} else
528 		pll_div.pre_scale = 1;
529 
530 	if ((Ndiv < 6) || (Ndiv > 12))
531 		printk(KERN_WARNING
532 			"WM8940 N value %d outwith recommended range!d\n",
533 			Ndiv);
534 
535 	pll_div.n = Ndiv;
536 	Nmod = target % source;
537 	Kpart = FIXED_PLL_SIZE * (long long)Nmod;
538 
539 	do_div(Kpart, source);
540 
541 	K = Kpart & 0xFFFFFFFF;
542 
543 	/* Check if we need to round */
544 	if ((K % 10) >= 5)
545 		K += 5;
546 
547 	/* Move down to proper range now rounding is done */
548 	K /= 10;
549 
550 	pll_div.k = K;
551 }
552 
553 /* Untested at the moment */
554 static int wm8940_set_dai_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, int pll_id,
555 		int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
556 {
557 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
558 	u16 reg;
559 
560 	/* Turn off PLL */
561 	reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_POWER1);
562 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, reg & 0x1df);
563 
564 	if (freq_in == 0 || freq_out == 0) {
565 		/* Clock CODEC directly from MCLK */
566 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK);
567 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg & 0x0ff);
568 		/* Pll power down */
569 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLN, (1 << 7));
570 		return 0;
571 	}
572 
573 	/* Pll is followed by a frequency divide by 4 */
574 	pll_factors(freq_out*4, freq_in);
575 	if (pll_div.k)
576 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLN,
577 			     (pll_div.pre_scale << 4) | pll_div.n | (1 << 6));
578 	else /* No factional component */
579 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLN,
580 			     (pll_div.pre_scale << 4) | pll_div.n);
581 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLK1, pll_div.k >> 18);
582 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLK2, (pll_div.k >> 9) & 0x1ff);
583 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLK3, pll_div.k & 0x1ff);
584 	/* Enable the PLL */
585 	reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_POWER1);
586 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, reg | 0x020);
587 
588 	/* Run CODEC from PLL instead of MCLK */
589 	reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK);
590 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | 0x100);
591 
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 
595 static int wm8940_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
596 				 int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
597 {
598 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
599 	struct wm8940_priv *wm8940 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
600 
601 	switch (freq) {
602 	case 11289600:
603 	case 12000000:
604 	case 12288000:
605 	case 16934400:
606 	case 18432000:
607 		wm8940->sysclk = freq;
608 		return 0;
609 	}
610 	return -EINVAL;
611 }
612 
613 static int wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
614 				 int div_id, int div)
615 {
616 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
617 	u16 reg;
618 	int ret = 0;
619 
620 	switch (div_id) {
621 	case WM8940_BCLKDIV:
622 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0xFFE3;
623 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | (div << 2));
624 		break;
625 	case WM8940_MCLKDIV:
626 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0xFF1F;
627 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | (div << 5));
628 		break;
629 	case WM8940_OPCLKDIV:
630 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_GPIO) & 0xFFCF;
631 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_GPIO, reg | (div << 4));
632 		break;
633 	}
634 	return ret;
635 }
636 
637 #define WM8940_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
638 
639 #define WM8940_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |				\
640 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |			\
641 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |			\
642 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |			\
643 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
644 
645 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops wm8940_dai_ops = {
646 	.hw_params = wm8940_i2s_hw_params,
647 	.set_sysclk = wm8940_set_dai_sysclk,
648 	.digital_mute = wm8940_mute,
649 	.set_fmt = wm8940_set_dai_fmt,
650 	.set_clkdiv = wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv,
651 	.set_pll = wm8940_set_dai_pll,
652 };
653 
654 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver wm8940_dai = {
655 	.name = "wm8940-hifi",
656 	.playback = {
657 		.stream_name = "Playback",
658 		.channels_min = 1,
659 		.channels_max = 2,
660 		.rates = WM8940_RATES,
661 		.formats = WM8940_FORMATS,
662 	},
663 	.capture = {
664 		.stream_name = "Capture",
665 		.channels_min = 1,
666 		.channels_max = 2,
667 		.rates = WM8940_RATES,
668 		.formats = WM8940_FORMATS,
669 	},
670 	.ops = &wm8940_dai_ops,
671 	.symmetric_rates = 1,
672 };
673 
674 static int wm8940_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
675 {
676 	return wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
677 }
678 
679 static int wm8940_resume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
680 {
681 	wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
682 	return 0;
683 }
684 
685 static int wm8940_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
686 {
687 	struct wm8940_priv *wm8940 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
688 	struct wm8940_setup_data *pdata = codec->dev->platform_data;
689 	int ret;
690 	u16 reg;
691 
692 	ret = snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(codec, 8, 16, wm8940->control_type);
693 	if (ret < 0) {
694 		dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to set cache I/O: %d\n", ret);
695 		return ret;
696 	}
697 
698 	ret = wm8940_reset(codec);
699 	if (ret < 0) {
700 		dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to issue reset\n");
701 		return ret;
702 	}
703 
704 	wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
705 
706 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, 0x180);
707 	if (ret < 0)
708 		return ret;
709 
710 	if (!pdata)
711 		dev_warn(codec->dev, "No platform data supplied\n");
712 	else {
713 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL);
714 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL, reg | pdata->vroi);
715 		if (ret < 0)
716 			return ret;
717 	}
718 
719 	ret = snd_soc_add_codec_controls(codec, wm8940_snd_controls,
720 			     ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_snd_controls));
721 	if (ret)
722 		return ret;
723 	ret = wm8940_add_widgets(codec);
724 	return ret;
725 }
726 
727 static int wm8940_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
728 {
729 	wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
730 	return 0;
731 }
732 
733 static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_wm8940 = {
734 	.probe =	wm8940_probe,
735 	.remove =	wm8940_remove,
736 	.suspend =	wm8940_suspend,
737 	.resume =	wm8940_resume,
738 	.set_bias_level = wm8940_set_bias_level,
739 	.reg_cache_size = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_reg_defaults),
740 	.reg_word_size = sizeof(u16),
741 	.reg_cache_default = wm8940_reg_defaults,
742 	.volatile_register = wm8940_volatile_register,
743 };
744 
745 static __devinit int wm8940_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
746 				      const struct i2c_device_id *id)
747 {
748 	struct wm8940_priv *wm8940;
749 	int ret;
750 
751 	wm8940 = devm_kzalloc(&i2c->dev, sizeof(struct wm8940_priv),
752 			      GFP_KERNEL);
753 	if (wm8940 == NULL)
754 		return -ENOMEM;
755 
756 	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, wm8940);
757 	wm8940->control_type = SND_SOC_I2C;
758 
759 	ret = snd_soc_register_codec(&i2c->dev,
760 			&soc_codec_dev_wm8940, &wm8940_dai, 1);
761 
762 	return ret;
763 }
764 
765 static __devexit int wm8940_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
766 {
767 	snd_soc_unregister_codec(&client->dev);
768 
769 	return 0;
770 }
771 
772 static const struct i2c_device_id wm8940_i2c_id[] = {
773 	{ "wm8940", 0 },
774 	{ }
775 };
776 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8940_i2c_id);
777 
778 static struct i2c_driver wm8940_i2c_driver = {
779 	.driver = {
780 		.name = "wm8940",
781 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
782 	},
783 	.probe =    wm8940_i2c_probe,
784 	.remove =   __devexit_p(wm8940_i2c_remove),
785 	.id_table = wm8940_i2c_id,
786 };
787 
788 static int __init wm8940_modinit(void)
789 {
790 	int ret = 0;
791 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&wm8940_i2c_driver);
792 	if (ret != 0) {
793 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register wm8940 I2C driver: %d\n",
794 		       ret);
795 	}
796 	return ret;
797 }
798 module_init(wm8940_modinit);
799 
800 static void __exit wm8940_exit(void)
801 {
802 	i2c_del_driver(&wm8940_i2c_driver);
803 }
804 module_exit(wm8940_exit);
805 
806 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8940 driver");
807 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Cameron");
808 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
809