xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/codecs/ak4642.c (revision b34e08d5)
1 /*
2  * ak4642.c  --  AK4642/AK4643 ALSA Soc Audio driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Renesas Solutions Corp.
5  * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
6  *
7  * Based on wm8731.c by Richard Purdie
8  * Based on ak4535.c by Richard Purdie
9  * Based on wm8753.c by Liam Girdwood
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  */
15 
16 /* ** CAUTION **
17  *
18  * This is very simple driver.
19  * It can use headphone output / stereo input only
20  *
21  * AK4642 is tested.
22  * AK4643 is tested.
23  * AK4648 is tested.
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/of_device.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/regmap.h>
32 #include <sound/soc.h>
33 #include <sound/initval.h>
34 #include <sound/tlv.h>
35 
36 #define PW_MGMT1	0x00
37 #define PW_MGMT2	0x01
38 #define SG_SL1		0x02
39 #define SG_SL2		0x03
40 #define MD_CTL1		0x04
41 #define MD_CTL2		0x05
42 #define TIMER		0x06
43 #define ALC_CTL1	0x07
44 #define ALC_CTL2	0x08
45 #define L_IVC		0x09
46 #define L_DVC		0x0a
47 #define ALC_CTL3	0x0b
48 #define R_IVC		0x0c
49 #define R_DVC		0x0d
50 #define MD_CTL3		0x0e
51 #define MD_CTL4		0x0f
52 #define PW_MGMT3	0x10
53 #define DF_S		0x11
54 #define FIL3_0		0x12
55 #define FIL3_1		0x13
56 #define FIL3_2		0x14
57 #define FIL3_3		0x15
58 #define EQ_0		0x16
59 #define EQ_1		0x17
60 #define EQ_2		0x18
61 #define EQ_3		0x19
62 #define EQ_4		0x1a
63 #define EQ_5		0x1b
64 #define FIL1_0		0x1c
65 #define FIL1_1		0x1d
66 #define FIL1_2		0x1e
67 #define FIL1_3		0x1f
68 #define PW_MGMT4	0x20
69 #define MD_CTL5		0x21
70 #define LO_MS		0x22
71 #define HP_MS		0x23
72 #define SPK_MS		0x24
73 
74 /* PW_MGMT1*/
75 #define PMVCM		(1 << 6) /* VCOM Power Management */
76 #define PMMIN		(1 << 5) /* MIN Input Power Management */
77 #define PMDAC		(1 << 2) /* DAC Power Management */
78 #define PMADL		(1 << 0) /* MIC Amp Lch and ADC Lch Power Management */
79 
80 /* PW_MGMT2 */
81 #define HPMTN		(1 << 6)
82 #define PMHPL		(1 << 5)
83 #define PMHPR		(1 << 4)
84 #define MS		(1 << 3) /* master/slave select */
85 #define MCKO		(1 << 1)
86 #define PMPLL		(1 << 0)
87 
88 #define PMHP_MASK	(PMHPL | PMHPR)
89 #define PMHP		PMHP_MASK
90 
91 /* PW_MGMT3 */
92 #define PMADR		(1 << 0) /* MIC L / ADC R Power Management */
93 
94 /* SG_SL1 */
95 #define MINS		(1 << 6) /* Switch from MIN to Speaker */
96 #define DACL		(1 << 4) /* Switch from DAC to Stereo or Receiver */
97 #define PMMP		(1 << 2) /* MPWR pin Power Management */
98 #define MGAIN0		(1 << 0) /* MIC amp gain*/
99 
100 /* TIMER */
101 #define ZTM(param)	((param & 0x3) << 4) /* ALC Zoro Crossing TimeOut */
102 #define WTM(param)	(((param & 0x4) << 4) | ((param & 0x3) << 2))
103 
104 /* ALC_CTL1 */
105 #define ALC		(1 << 5) /* ALC Enable */
106 #define LMTH0		(1 << 0) /* ALC Limiter / Recovery Level */
107 
108 /* MD_CTL1 */
109 #define PLL3		(1 << 7)
110 #define PLL2		(1 << 6)
111 #define PLL1		(1 << 5)
112 #define PLL0		(1 << 4)
113 #define PLL_MASK	(PLL3 | PLL2 | PLL1 | PLL0)
114 
115 #define BCKO_MASK	(1 << 3)
116 #define BCKO_64		BCKO_MASK
117 
118 #define DIF_MASK	(3 << 0)
119 #define DSP		(0 << 0)
120 #define RIGHT_J		(1 << 0)
121 #define LEFT_J		(2 << 0)
122 #define I2S		(3 << 0)
123 
124 /* MD_CTL2 */
125 #define FS0		(1 << 0)
126 #define FS1		(1 << 1)
127 #define FS2		(1 << 2)
128 #define FS3		(1 << 5)
129 #define FS_MASK		(FS0 | FS1 | FS2 | FS3)
130 
131 /* MD_CTL3 */
132 #define BST1		(1 << 3)
133 
134 /* MD_CTL4 */
135 #define DACH		(1 << 0)
136 
137 /*
138  * Playback Volume (table 39)
139  *
140  * max : 0x00 : +12.0 dB
141  *       ( 0.5 dB step )
142  * min : 0xFE : -115.0 dB
143  * mute: 0xFF
144  */
145 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(out_tlv, -11550, 50, 1);
146 
147 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new ak4642_snd_controls[] = {
148 
149 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Digital Playback Volume", L_DVC, R_DVC,
150 			 0, 0xFF, 1, out_tlv),
151 };
152 
153 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new ak4642_headphone_control =
154 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Switch", PW_MGMT2, 6, 1, 0);
155 
156 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new ak4642_lout_mixer_controls[] = {
157 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("DACL", SG_SL1, 4, 1, 0),
158 };
159 
160 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget ak4642_dapm_widgets[] = {
161 
162 	/* Outputs */
163 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPOUTL"),
164 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPOUTR"),
165 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LINEOUT"),
166 
167 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("HPL Out", PW_MGMT2, 5, 0, NULL, 0),
168 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("HPR Out", PW_MGMT2, 4, 0, NULL, 0),
169 	SND_SOC_DAPM_SWITCH("Headphone Enable", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0,
170 			    &ak4642_headphone_control),
171 
172 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("DACH", MD_CTL4, 0, 0, NULL, 0),
173 
174 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("LINEOUT Mixer", PW_MGMT1, 3, 0,
175 			   &ak4642_lout_mixer_controls[0],
176 			   ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_lout_mixer_controls)),
177 
178 	/* DAC */
179 	SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "HiFi Playback", PW_MGMT1, 2, 0),
180 };
181 
182 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route ak4642_intercon[] = {
183 
184 	/* Outputs */
185 	{"HPOUTL", NULL, "HPL Out"},
186 	{"HPOUTR", NULL, "HPR Out"},
187 	{"LINEOUT", NULL, "LINEOUT Mixer"},
188 
189 	{"HPL Out", NULL, "Headphone Enable"},
190 	{"HPR Out", NULL, "Headphone Enable"},
191 
192 	{"Headphone Enable", "Switch", "DACH"},
193 
194 	{"DACH", NULL, "DAC"},
195 
196 	{"LINEOUT Mixer", "DACL", "DAC"},
197 };
198 
199 /*
200  * ak4642 register cache
201  */
202 static const struct reg_default ak4642_reg[] = {
203 	{  0, 0x00 }, {  1, 0x00 }, {  2, 0x01 }, {  3, 0x00 },
204 	{  4, 0x02 }, {  5, 0x00 }, {  6, 0x00 }, {  7, 0x00 },
205 	{  8, 0xe1 }, {  9, 0xe1 }, { 10, 0x18 }, { 11, 0x00 },
206 	{ 12, 0xe1 }, { 13, 0x18 }, { 14, 0x11 }, { 15, 0x08 },
207 	{ 16, 0x00 }, { 17, 0x00 }, { 18, 0x00 }, { 19, 0x00 },
208 	{ 20, 0x00 }, { 21, 0x00 }, { 22, 0x00 }, { 23, 0x00 },
209 	{ 24, 0x00 }, { 25, 0x00 }, { 26, 0x00 }, { 27, 0x00 },
210 	{ 28, 0x00 }, { 29, 0x00 }, { 30, 0x00 }, { 31, 0x00 },
211 	{ 32, 0x00 }, { 33, 0x00 }, { 34, 0x00 }, { 35, 0x00 },
212 	{ 36, 0x00 },
213 };
214 
215 static const struct reg_default ak4648_reg[] = {
216 	{  0, 0x00 }, {  1, 0x00 }, {  2, 0x01 }, {  3, 0x00 },
217 	{  4, 0x02 }, {  5, 0x00 }, {  6, 0x00 }, {  7, 0x00 },
218 	{  8, 0xe1 }, {  9, 0xe1 }, { 10, 0x18 }, { 11, 0x00 },
219 	{ 12, 0xe1 }, { 13, 0x18 }, { 14, 0x11 }, { 15, 0xb8 },
220 	{ 16, 0x00 }, { 17, 0x00 }, { 18, 0x00 }, { 19, 0x00 },
221 	{ 20, 0x00 }, { 21, 0x00 }, { 22, 0x00 }, { 23, 0x00 },
222 	{ 24, 0x00 }, { 25, 0x00 }, { 26, 0x00 }, { 27, 0x00 },
223 	{ 28, 0x00 }, { 29, 0x00 }, { 30, 0x00 }, { 31, 0x00 },
224 	{ 32, 0x00 }, { 33, 0x00 }, { 34, 0x00 }, { 35, 0x00 },
225 	{ 36, 0x00 }, { 37, 0x88 }, { 38, 0x88 }, { 39, 0x08 },
226 };
227 
228 static int ak4642_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
229 			      struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
230 {
231 	int is_play = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
232 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
233 
234 	if (is_play) {
235 		/*
236 		 * start headphone output
237 		 *
238 		 * PLL, Master Mode
239 		 * Audio I/F Format :MSB justified (ADC & DAC)
240 		 * Bass Boost Level : Middle
241 		 *
242 		 * This operation came from example code of
243 		 * "ASAHI KASEI AK4642" (japanese) manual p97.
244 		 */
245 		snd_soc_write(codec, L_IVC, 0x91); /* volume */
246 		snd_soc_write(codec, R_IVC, 0x91); /* volume */
247 	} else {
248 		/*
249 		 * start stereo input
250 		 *
251 		 * PLL Master Mode
252 		 * Audio I/F Format:MSB justified (ADC & DAC)
253 		 * Pre MIC AMP:+20dB
254 		 * MIC Power On
255 		 * ALC setting:Refer to Table 35
256 		 * ALC bit=“1”
257 		 *
258 		 * This operation came from example code of
259 		 * "ASAHI KASEI AK4642" (japanese) manual p94.
260 		 */
261 		snd_soc_update_bits(codec, SG_SL1, PMMP | MGAIN0, PMMP | MGAIN0);
262 		snd_soc_write(codec, TIMER, ZTM(0x3) | WTM(0x3));
263 		snd_soc_write(codec, ALC_CTL1, ALC | LMTH0);
264 		snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT1, PMADL, PMADL);
265 		snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT3, PMADR, PMADR);
266 	}
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static void ak4642_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
272 			       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
273 {
274 	int is_play = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
275 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
276 
277 	if (is_play) {
278 	} else {
279 		/* stop stereo input */
280 		snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT1, PMADL, 0);
281 		snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT3, PMADR, 0);
282 		snd_soc_update_bits(codec, ALC_CTL1, ALC, 0);
283 	}
284 }
285 
286 static int ak4642_dai_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
287 	int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
288 {
289 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
290 	u8 pll;
291 
292 	switch (freq) {
293 	case 11289600:
294 		pll = PLL2;
295 		break;
296 	case 12288000:
297 		pll = PLL2 | PLL0;
298 		break;
299 	case 12000000:
300 		pll = PLL2 | PLL1;
301 		break;
302 	case 24000000:
303 		pll = PLL2 | PLL1 | PLL0;
304 		break;
305 	case 13500000:
306 		pll = PLL3 | PLL2;
307 		break;
308 	case 27000000:
309 		pll = PLL3 | PLL2 | PLL0;
310 		break;
311 	default:
312 		return -EINVAL;
313 	}
314 	snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MD_CTL1, PLL_MASK, pll);
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 static int ak4642_dai_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt)
320 {
321 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
322 	u8 data;
323 	u8 bcko;
324 
325 	data = MCKO | PMPLL; /* use MCKO */
326 	bcko = 0;
327 
328 	/* set master/slave audio interface */
329 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
330 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
331 		data |= MS;
332 		bcko = BCKO_64;
333 		break;
334 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
335 		break;
336 	default:
337 		return -EINVAL;
338 	}
339 	snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT2, MS | MCKO | PMPLL, data);
340 	snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MD_CTL1, BCKO_MASK, bcko);
341 
342 	/* format type */
343 	data = 0;
344 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
345 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
346 		data = LEFT_J;
347 		break;
348 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
349 		data = I2S;
350 		break;
351 	/* FIXME
352 	 * Please add RIGHT_J / DSP support here
353 	 */
354 	default:
355 		return -EINVAL;
356 	}
357 	snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MD_CTL1, DIF_MASK, data);
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 static int ak4642_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
363 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
364 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
365 {
366 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
367 	u8 rate;
368 
369 	switch (params_rate(params)) {
370 	case 7350:
371 		rate = FS2;
372 		break;
373 	case 8000:
374 		rate = 0;
375 		break;
376 	case 11025:
377 		rate = FS2 | FS0;
378 		break;
379 	case 12000:
380 		rate = FS0;
381 		break;
382 	case 14700:
383 		rate = FS2 | FS1;
384 		break;
385 	case 16000:
386 		rate = FS1;
387 		break;
388 	case 22050:
389 		rate = FS2 | FS1 | FS0;
390 		break;
391 	case 24000:
392 		rate = FS1 | FS0;
393 		break;
394 	case 29400:
395 		rate = FS3 | FS2 | FS1;
396 		break;
397 	case 32000:
398 		rate = FS3 | FS1;
399 		break;
400 	case 44100:
401 		rate = FS3 | FS2 | FS1 | FS0;
402 		break;
403 	case 48000:
404 		rate = FS3 | FS1 | FS0;
405 		break;
406 	default:
407 		return -EINVAL;
408 	}
409 	snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MD_CTL2, FS_MASK, rate);
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 static int ak4642_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
415 				 enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
416 {
417 	switch (level) {
418 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
419 		snd_soc_write(codec, PW_MGMT1, 0x00);
420 		break;
421 	default:
422 		snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT1, PMVCM, PMVCM);
423 		break;
424 	}
425 	codec->dapm.bias_level = level;
426 
427 	return 0;
428 }
429 
430 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ak4642_dai_ops = {
431 	.startup	= ak4642_dai_startup,
432 	.shutdown	= ak4642_dai_shutdown,
433 	.set_sysclk	= ak4642_dai_set_sysclk,
434 	.set_fmt	= ak4642_dai_set_fmt,
435 	.hw_params	= ak4642_dai_hw_params,
436 };
437 
438 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ak4642_dai = {
439 	.name = "ak4642-hifi",
440 	.playback = {
441 		.stream_name = "Playback",
442 		.channels_min = 1,
443 		.channels_max = 2,
444 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
445 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE },
446 	.capture = {
447 		.stream_name = "Capture",
448 		.channels_min = 1,
449 		.channels_max = 2,
450 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
451 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE },
452 	.ops = &ak4642_dai_ops,
453 	.symmetric_rates = 1,
454 };
455 
456 static int ak4642_resume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
457 {
458 	struct regmap *regmap = dev_get_regmap(codec->dev, NULL);
459 
460 	regcache_mark_dirty(regmap);
461 	regcache_sync(regmap);
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 
466 static int ak4642_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
467 {
468 	ak4642_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
469 
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 static int ak4642_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
474 {
475 	ak4642_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
479 static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_ak4642 = {
480 	.probe			= ak4642_probe,
481 	.remove			= ak4642_remove,
482 	.resume			= ak4642_resume,
483 	.set_bias_level		= ak4642_set_bias_level,
484 	.controls		= ak4642_snd_controls,
485 	.num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_snd_controls),
486 	.dapm_widgets		= ak4642_dapm_widgets,
487 	.num_dapm_widgets	= ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_dapm_widgets),
488 	.dapm_routes		= ak4642_intercon,
489 	.num_dapm_routes	= ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_intercon),
490 };
491 
492 static const struct regmap_config ak4642_regmap = {
493 	.reg_bits		= 8,
494 	.val_bits		= 8,
495 	.max_register		= ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_reg) + 1,
496 	.reg_defaults		= ak4642_reg,
497 	.num_reg_defaults	= ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_reg),
498 };
499 
500 static const struct regmap_config ak4648_regmap = {
501 	.reg_bits		= 8,
502 	.val_bits		= 8,
503 	.max_register		= ARRAY_SIZE(ak4648_reg) + 1,
504 	.reg_defaults		= ak4648_reg,
505 	.num_reg_defaults	= ARRAY_SIZE(ak4648_reg),
506 };
507 
508 static struct of_device_id ak4642_of_match[];
509 static int ak4642_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
510 			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
511 {
512 	struct device_node *np = i2c->dev.of_node;
513 	const struct regmap_config *regmap_config = NULL;
514 	struct regmap *regmap;
515 
516 	if (np) {
517 		const struct of_device_id *of_id;
518 
519 		of_id = of_match_device(ak4642_of_match, &i2c->dev);
520 		if (of_id)
521 			regmap_config = of_id->data;
522 	} else {
523 		regmap_config = (const struct regmap_config *)id->driver_data;
524 	}
525 
526 	if (!regmap_config) {
527 		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "Unknown device type\n");
528 		return -EINVAL;
529 	}
530 
531 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, regmap_config);
532 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
533 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
534 
535 	return snd_soc_register_codec(&i2c->dev,
536 				      &soc_codec_dev_ak4642, &ak4642_dai, 1);
537 }
538 
539 static int ak4642_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
540 {
541 	snd_soc_unregister_codec(&client->dev);
542 	return 0;
543 }
544 
545 static struct of_device_id ak4642_of_match[] = {
546 	{ .compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak4642",	.data = &ak4642_regmap},
547 	{ .compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak4643",	.data = &ak4642_regmap},
548 	{ .compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak4648",	.data = &ak4648_regmap},
549 	{},
550 };
551 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ak4642_of_match);
552 
553 static const struct i2c_device_id ak4642_i2c_id[] = {
554 	{ "ak4642", (kernel_ulong_t)&ak4642_regmap },
555 	{ "ak4643", (kernel_ulong_t)&ak4642_regmap },
556 	{ "ak4648", (kernel_ulong_t)&ak4648_regmap },
557 	{ }
558 };
559 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ak4642_i2c_id);
560 
561 static struct i2c_driver ak4642_i2c_driver = {
562 	.driver = {
563 		.name = "ak4642-codec",
564 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
565 		.of_match_table = ak4642_of_match,
566 	},
567 	.probe		= ak4642_i2c_probe,
568 	.remove		= ak4642_i2c_remove,
569 	.id_table	= ak4642_i2c_id,
570 };
571 
572 module_i2c_driver(ak4642_i2c_driver);
573 
574 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Soc AK4642 driver");
575 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>");
576 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
577