xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c (revision f7777dcc)
1 /*
2  * AK4104 ALSA SoC (ASoC) driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
7  *  under the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
8  *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
9  *  option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <sound/core.h>
15 #include <sound/soc.h>
16 #include <sound/initval.h>
17 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
18 #include <linux/of_device.h>
19 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
20 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
21 
22 /* AK4104 registers addresses */
23 #define AK4104_REG_CONTROL1		0x00
24 #define AK4104_REG_RESERVED		0x01
25 #define AK4104_REG_CONTROL2		0x02
26 #define AK4104_REG_TX			0x03
27 #define AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(x)	((x) + 0x04)
28 #define AK4104_NUM_REGS			10
29 
30 #define AK4104_REG_MASK			0x1f
31 #define AK4104_READ			0xc0
32 #define AK4104_WRITE			0xe0
33 #define AK4104_RESERVED_VAL		0x5b
34 
35 /* Bit masks for AK4104 registers */
36 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN		(1 << 0)
37 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_PW		(1 << 1)
38 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0		(1 << 2)
39 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1		(1 << 3)
40 
41 #define AK4104_CONTROL2_SEL0		(1 << 0)
42 #define AK4104_CONTROL2_SEL1		(1 << 1)
43 #define AK4104_CONTROL2_MODE		(1 << 2)
44 
45 #define AK4104_TX_TXE			(1 << 0)
46 #define AK4104_TX_V			(1 << 1)
47 
48 #define DRV_NAME "ak4104-codec"
49 
50 struct ak4104_private {
51 	struct regmap *regmap;
52 };
53 
54 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget ak4104_dapm_widgets[] = {
55 SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("TXE", AK4104_REG_TX, AK4104_TX_TXE, 0, NULL, 0),
56 
57 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("TX"),
58 };
59 
60 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route ak4104_dapm_routes[] = {
61 	{ "TXE", NULL, "Playback" },
62 	{ "TX", NULL, "TXE" },
63 };
64 
65 static int ak4104_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
66 			      unsigned int format)
67 {
68 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
69 	struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
70 	int val = 0;
71 	int ret;
72 
73 	/* set DAI format */
74 	switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
75 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
76 		break;
77 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
78 		val |= AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0;
79 		break;
80 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
81 		val |= AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 | AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1;
82 		break;
83 	default:
84 		dev_err(codec->dev, "invalid dai format\n");
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 	}
87 
88 	/* This device can only be slave */
89 	if ((format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS)
90 		return -EINVAL;
91 
92 	ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
93 				 AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 | AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1,
94 				 val);
95 	if (ret < 0)
96 		return ret;
97 
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
101 static int ak4104_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
102 			    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
103 			    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
104 {
105 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
106 	struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
107 	int ret, val = 0;
108 
109 	/* set the IEC958 bits: consumer mode, no copyright bit */
110 	val |= IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
111 	regmap_write(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(0), val);
112 
113 	val = 0;
114 
115 	switch (params_rate(params)) {
116 	case 22050:
117 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_22050;
118 		break;
119 	case 24000:
120 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_24000;
121 		break;
122 	case 32000:
123 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000;
124 		break;
125 	case 44100:
126 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100;
127 		break;
128 	case 48000:
129 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000;
130 		break;
131 	case 88200:
132 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_88200;
133 		break;
134 	case 96000:
135 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_96000;
136 		break;
137 	case 176400:
138 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_176400;
139 		break;
140 	case 192000:
141 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_192000;
142 		break;
143 	default:
144 		dev_err(codec->dev, "unsupported sampling rate\n");
145 		return -EINVAL;
146 	}
147 
148 	ret = regmap_write(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(3), val);
149 	if (ret < 0)
150 		return ret;
151 
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ak4101_dai_ops = {
156 	.hw_params = ak4104_hw_params,
157 	.set_fmt = ak4104_set_dai_fmt,
158 };
159 
160 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ak4104_dai = {
161 	.name = "ak4104-hifi",
162 	.playback = {
163 		.stream_name = "Playback",
164 		.channels_min = 2,
165 		.channels_max = 2,
166 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
167 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE  |
168 			   SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
169 			   SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE
170 	},
171 	.ops = &ak4101_dai_ops,
172 };
173 
174 static int ak4104_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
175 {
176 	struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
177 	int ret;
178 
179 	codec->control_data = ak4104->regmap;
180 
181 	/* set power-up and non-reset bits */
182 	ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
183 				 AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN,
184 				 AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN);
185 	if (ret < 0)
186 		return ret;
187 
188 	/* enable transmitter */
189 	ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_TX,
190 				 AK4104_TX_TXE, AK4104_TX_TXE);
191 	if (ret < 0)
192 		return ret;
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static int ak4104_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
198 {
199 	struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
200 
201 	regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
202 			   AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN, 0);
203 
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_device_ak4104 = {
208 	.probe =	ak4104_probe,
209 	.remove =	ak4104_remove,
210 
211 	.dapm_widgets = ak4104_dapm_widgets,
212 	.num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4104_dapm_widgets),
213 	.dapm_routes = ak4104_dapm_routes,
214 	.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4104_dapm_routes),
215 };
216 
217 static const struct regmap_config ak4104_regmap = {
218 	.reg_bits = 8,
219 	.val_bits = 8,
220 
221 	.max_register = AK4104_NUM_REGS - 1,
222 	.read_flag_mask = AK4104_READ,
223 	.write_flag_mask = AK4104_WRITE,
224 
225 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
226 };
227 
228 static int ak4104_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
229 {
230 	struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
231 	struct ak4104_private *ak4104;
232 	unsigned int val;
233 	int ret;
234 
235 	spi->bits_per_word = 8;
236 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
237 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
238 	if (ret < 0)
239 		return ret;
240 
241 	ak4104 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct ak4104_private),
242 			      GFP_KERNEL);
243 	if (ak4104 == NULL)
244 		return -ENOMEM;
245 
246 	ak4104->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &ak4104_regmap);
247 	if (IS_ERR(ak4104->regmap)) {
248 		ret = PTR_ERR(ak4104->regmap);
249 		return ret;
250 	}
251 
252 	if (np) {
253 		enum of_gpio_flags flags;
254 		int gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(np, "reset-gpio", 0, &flags);
255 
256 		if (gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
257 			ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, gpio,
258 				     flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ?
259 					GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
260 				     "ak4104 reset");
261 			if (ret < 0)
262 				return ret;
263 		}
264 	}
265 
266 	/* read the 'reserved' register - according to the datasheet, it
267 	 * should contain 0x5b. Not a good way to verify the presence of
268 	 * the device, but there is no hardware ID register. */
269 	ret = regmap_read(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_RESERVED, &val);
270 	if (ret != 0)
271 		return ret;
272 	if (val != AK4104_RESERVED_VAL)
273 		return -ENODEV;
274 
275 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, ak4104);
276 
277 	ret = snd_soc_register_codec(&spi->dev,
278 			&soc_codec_device_ak4104, &ak4104_dai, 1);
279 	return ret;
280 }
281 
282 static int ak4104_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
283 {
284 	snd_soc_unregister_codec(&spi->dev);
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static const struct of_device_id ak4104_of_match[] = {
289 	{ .compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak4104", },
290 	{ }
291 };
292 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ak4104_of_match);
293 
294 static struct spi_driver ak4104_spi_driver = {
295 	.driver  = {
296 		.name   = DRV_NAME,
297 		.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
298 		.of_match_table = ak4104_of_match,
299 	},
300 	.probe  = ak4104_spi_probe,
301 	.remove = ak4104_spi_remove,
302 };
303 
304 module_spi_driver(ak4104_spi_driver);
305 
306 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>");
307 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asahi Kasei AK4104 ALSA SoC driver");
308 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
309 
310