xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c (revision 293d5b43)
1 /*
2  * AK4104 ALSA SoC (ASoC) driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
7  *  under the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
8  *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
9  *  option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
16 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
17 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
18 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
19 #include <sound/core.h>
20 #include <sound/soc.h>
21 #include <sound/initval.h>
22 
23 /* AK4104 registers addresses */
24 #define AK4104_REG_CONTROL1		0x00
25 #define AK4104_REG_RESERVED		0x01
26 #define AK4104_REG_CONTROL2		0x02
27 #define AK4104_REG_TX			0x03
28 #define AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(x)	((x) + 0x04)
29 #define AK4104_NUM_REGS			10
30 
31 #define AK4104_REG_MASK			0x1f
32 #define AK4104_READ			0xc0
33 #define AK4104_WRITE			0xe0
34 #define AK4104_RESERVED_VAL		0x5b
35 
36 /* Bit masks for AK4104 registers */
37 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN		(1 << 0)
38 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_PW		(1 << 1)
39 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0		(1 << 2)
40 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1		(1 << 3)
41 
42 #define AK4104_CONTROL2_SEL0		(1 << 0)
43 #define AK4104_CONTROL2_SEL1		(1 << 1)
44 #define AK4104_CONTROL2_MODE		(1 << 2)
45 
46 #define AK4104_TX_TXE			(1 << 0)
47 #define AK4104_TX_V			(1 << 1)
48 
49 struct ak4104_private {
50 	struct regmap *regmap;
51 	struct regulator *regulator;
52 };
53 
54 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget ak4104_dapm_widgets[] = {
55 SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("TXE", AK4104_REG_TX, AK4104_TX_TXE, 0, NULL, 0),
56 
57 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("TX"),
58 };
59 
60 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route ak4104_dapm_routes[] = {
61 	{ "TXE", NULL, "Playback" },
62 	{ "TX", NULL, "TXE" },
63 };
64 
65 static int ak4104_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
66 			      unsigned int format)
67 {
68 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
69 	struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
70 	int val = 0;
71 	int ret;
72 
73 	/* set DAI format */
74 	switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
75 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
76 		break;
77 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
78 		val |= AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0;
79 		break;
80 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
81 		val |= AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 | AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1;
82 		break;
83 	default:
84 		dev_err(codec->dev, "invalid dai format\n");
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 	}
87 
88 	/* This device can only be slave */
89 	if ((format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS)
90 		return -EINVAL;
91 
92 	ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
93 				 AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 | AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1,
94 				 val);
95 	if (ret < 0)
96 		return ret;
97 
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
101 static int ak4104_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
102 			    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
103 			    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
104 {
105 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
106 	struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
107 	int ret, val = 0;
108 
109 	/* set the IEC958 bits: consumer mode, no copyright bit */
110 	val |= IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
111 	regmap_write(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(0), val);
112 
113 	val = 0;
114 
115 	switch (params_rate(params)) {
116 	case 22050:
117 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_22050;
118 		break;
119 	case 24000:
120 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_24000;
121 		break;
122 	case 32000:
123 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000;
124 		break;
125 	case 44100:
126 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100;
127 		break;
128 	case 48000:
129 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000;
130 		break;
131 	case 88200:
132 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_88200;
133 		break;
134 	case 96000:
135 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_96000;
136 		break;
137 	case 176400:
138 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_176400;
139 		break;
140 	case 192000:
141 		val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_192000;
142 		break;
143 	default:
144 		dev_err(codec->dev, "unsupported sampling rate\n");
145 		return -EINVAL;
146 	}
147 
148 	ret = regmap_write(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(3), val);
149 	if (ret < 0)
150 		return ret;
151 
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ak4101_dai_ops = {
156 	.hw_params = ak4104_hw_params,
157 	.set_fmt = ak4104_set_dai_fmt,
158 };
159 
160 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ak4104_dai = {
161 	.name = "ak4104-hifi",
162 	.playback = {
163 		.stream_name = "Playback",
164 		.channels_min = 2,
165 		.channels_max = 2,
166 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
167 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE  |
168 			   SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
169 			   SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE
170 	},
171 	.ops = &ak4101_dai_ops,
172 };
173 
174 static int ak4104_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
175 {
176 	struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
177 	int ret;
178 
179 	ret = regulator_enable(ak4104->regulator);
180 	if (ret < 0) {
181 		dev_err(codec->dev, "Unable to enable regulator: %d\n", ret);
182 		return ret;
183 	}
184 
185 	/* set power-up and non-reset bits */
186 	ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
187 				 AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN,
188 				 AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN);
189 	if (ret < 0)
190 		goto exit_disable_regulator;
191 
192 	/* enable transmitter */
193 	ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_TX,
194 				 AK4104_TX_TXE, AK4104_TX_TXE);
195 	if (ret < 0)
196 		goto exit_disable_regulator;
197 
198 	return 0;
199 
200 exit_disable_regulator:
201 	regulator_disable(ak4104->regulator);
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 static int ak4104_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
206 {
207 	struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
208 
209 	regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
210 			   AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN, 0);
211 	regulator_disable(ak4104->regulator);
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
217 static int ak4104_soc_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
218 {
219 	struct ak4104_private *priv = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
220 
221 	regulator_disable(priv->regulator);
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static int ak4104_soc_resume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
227 {
228 	struct ak4104_private *priv = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
229 	int ret;
230 
231 	ret = regulator_enable(priv->regulator);
232 	if (ret < 0)
233 		return ret;
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 #else
238 #define ak4104_soc_suspend	NULL
239 #define ak4104_soc_resume	NULL
240 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
241 
242 static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_device_ak4104 = {
243 	.probe = ak4104_probe,
244 	.remove = ak4104_remove,
245 	.suspend = ak4104_soc_suspend,
246 	.resume = ak4104_soc_resume,
247 
248 	.dapm_widgets = ak4104_dapm_widgets,
249 	.num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4104_dapm_widgets),
250 	.dapm_routes = ak4104_dapm_routes,
251 	.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4104_dapm_routes),
252 };
253 
254 static const struct regmap_config ak4104_regmap = {
255 	.reg_bits = 8,
256 	.val_bits = 8,
257 
258 	.max_register = AK4104_NUM_REGS - 1,
259 	.read_flag_mask = AK4104_READ,
260 	.write_flag_mask = AK4104_WRITE,
261 
262 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
263 };
264 
265 static int ak4104_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
266 {
267 	struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
268 	struct ak4104_private *ak4104;
269 	unsigned int val;
270 	int ret;
271 
272 	spi->bits_per_word = 8;
273 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
274 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
275 	if (ret < 0)
276 		return ret;
277 
278 	ak4104 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct ak4104_private),
279 			      GFP_KERNEL);
280 	if (ak4104 == NULL)
281 		return -ENOMEM;
282 
283 	ak4104->regulator = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vdd");
284 	if (IS_ERR(ak4104->regulator)) {
285 		ret = PTR_ERR(ak4104->regulator);
286 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "Unable to get Vdd regulator: %d\n", ret);
287 		return ret;
288 	}
289 
290 	ak4104->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &ak4104_regmap);
291 	if (IS_ERR(ak4104->regmap)) {
292 		ret = PTR_ERR(ak4104->regmap);
293 		return ret;
294 	}
295 
296 	if (np) {
297 		enum of_gpio_flags flags;
298 		int gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(np, "reset-gpio", 0, &flags);
299 
300 		if (gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
301 			ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, gpio,
302 				     flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ?
303 					GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
304 				     "ak4104 reset");
305 			if (ret < 0)
306 				return ret;
307 		}
308 	}
309 
310 	/* read the 'reserved' register - according to the datasheet, it
311 	 * should contain 0x5b. Not a good way to verify the presence of
312 	 * the device, but there is no hardware ID register. */
313 	ret = regmap_read(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_RESERVED, &val);
314 	if (ret != 0)
315 		return ret;
316 	if (val != AK4104_RESERVED_VAL)
317 		return -ENODEV;
318 
319 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, ak4104);
320 
321 	ret = snd_soc_register_codec(&spi->dev,
322 			&soc_codec_device_ak4104, &ak4104_dai, 1);
323 	return ret;
324 }
325 
326 static int ak4104_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
327 {
328 	snd_soc_unregister_codec(&spi->dev);
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 static const struct of_device_id ak4104_of_match[] = {
333 	{ .compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak4104", },
334 	{ }
335 };
336 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ak4104_of_match);
337 
338 static const struct spi_device_id ak4104_id_table[] = {
339 	{ "ak4104", 0 },
340 	{ }
341 };
342 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ak4104_id_table);
343 
344 static struct spi_driver ak4104_spi_driver = {
345 	.driver  = {
346 		.name   = "ak4104",
347 		.of_match_table = ak4104_of_match,
348 	},
349 	.id_table = ak4104_id_table,
350 	.probe  = ak4104_spi_probe,
351 	.remove = ak4104_spi_remove,
352 };
353 
354 module_spi_driver(ak4104_spi_driver);
355 
356 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>");
357 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asahi Kasei AK4104 ALSA SoC driver");
358 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
359 
360