xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.c (revision 8dde5715)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * AD193X Audio Codec driver supporting AD1936/7/8/9
4  *
5  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/regmap.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <sound/core.h>
14 #include <sound/pcm.h>
15 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
16 #include <sound/initval.h>
17 #include <sound/soc.h>
18 #include <sound/tlv.h>
19 
20 #include "ad193x.h"
21 
22 /* codec private data */
23 struct ad193x_priv {
24 	struct regmap *regmap;
25 	enum ad193x_type type;
26 	int sysclk;
27 };
28 
29 /*
30  * AD193X volume/mute/de-emphasis etc. controls
31  */
32 static const char * const ad193x_deemp[] = {"None", "48kHz", "44.1kHz", "32kHz"};
33 
34 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(ad193x_deemp_enum, AD193X_DAC_CTRL2, 1,
35 			    ad193x_deemp);
36 
37 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(adau193x_tlv, -9563, 0);
38 
39 static const unsigned int ad193x_sb[] = {32};
40 
41 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constr = {
42 	.list = ad193x_sb,
43 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(ad193x_sb),
44 };
45 
46 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new ad193x_snd_controls[] = {
47 	/* DAC volume control */
48 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("DAC1 Volume", AD193X_DAC_L1_VOL,
49 			AD193X_DAC_R1_VOL, 0, 0xFF, 1, adau193x_tlv),
50 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("DAC2 Volume", AD193X_DAC_L2_VOL,
51 			AD193X_DAC_R2_VOL, 0, 0xFF, 1, adau193x_tlv),
52 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("DAC3 Volume", AD193X_DAC_L3_VOL,
53 			AD193X_DAC_R3_VOL, 0, 0xFF, 1, adau193x_tlv),
54 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("DAC4 Volume", AD193X_DAC_L4_VOL,
55 			AD193X_DAC_R4_VOL, 0, 0xFF, 1, adau193x_tlv),
56 
57 	/* DAC switch control */
58 	SOC_DOUBLE("DAC1 Switch", AD193X_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, AD193X_DACL1_MUTE,
59 		AD193X_DACR1_MUTE, 1, 1),
60 	SOC_DOUBLE("DAC2 Switch", AD193X_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, AD193X_DACL2_MUTE,
61 		AD193X_DACR2_MUTE, 1, 1),
62 	SOC_DOUBLE("DAC3 Switch", AD193X_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, AD193X_DACL3_MUTE,
63 		AD193X_DACR3_MUTE, 1, 1),
64 	SOC_DOUBLE("DAC4 Switch", AD193X_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, AD193X_DACL4_MUTE,
65 		AD193X_DACR4_MUTE, 1, 1),
66 
67 	/* DAC de-emphasis */
68 	SOC_ENUM("Playback Deemphasis", ad193x_deemp_enum),
69 };
70 
71 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new ad193x_adc_snd_controls[] = {
72 	/* ADC switch control */
73 	SOC_DOUBLE("ADC1 Switch", AD193X_ADC_CTRL0, AD193X_ADCL1_MUTE,
74 		AD193X_ADCR1_MUTE, 1, 1),
75 	SOC_DOUBLE("ADC2 Switch", AD193X_ADC_CTRL0, AD193X_ADCL2_MUTE,
76 		AD193X_ADCR2_MUTE, 1, 1),
77 
78 	/* ADC high-pass filter */
79 	SOC_SINGLE("ADC High Pass Filter Switch", AD193X_ADC_CTRL0,
80 			AD193X_ADC_HIGHPASS_FILTER, 1, 0),
81 };
82 
83 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget ad193x_dapm_widgets[] = {
84 	SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "Playback", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0),
85 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("DAC Output", AD193X_DAC_CTRL0, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
86 	SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("PLL_PWR", AD193X_PLL_CLK_CTRL0, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
87 	SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("SYSCLK", AD193X_PLL_CLK_CTRL0, 7, 0, NULL, 0),
88 	SND_SOC_DAPM_VMID("VMID"),
89 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("DAC1OUT"),
90 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("DAC2OUT"),
91 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("DAC3OUT"),
92 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("DAC4OUT"),
93 };
94 
95 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget ad193x_adc_widgets[] = {
96 	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC", "Capture", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0),
97 	SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("ADC_PWR", AD193X_ADC_CTRL0, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
98 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("ADC1IN"),
99 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("ADC2IN"),
100 };
101 
102 static int ad193x_check_pll(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *source,
103 			    struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *sink)
104 {
105 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_dapm_to_component(source->dapm);
106 	struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
107 
108 	return !!ad193x->sysclk;
109 }
110 
111 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route audio_paths[] = {
112 	{ "DAC", NULL, "SYSCLK" },
113 	{ "DAC Output", NULL, "DAC" },
114 	{ "DAC Output", NULL, "VMID" },
115 	{ "DAC1OUT", NULL, "DAC Output" },
116 	{ "DAC2OUT", NULL, "DAC Output" },
117 	{ "DAC3OUT", NULL, "DAC Output" },
118 	{ "DAC4OUT", NULL, "DAC Output" },
119 	{ "SYSCLK", NULL, "PLL_PWR", &ad193x_check_pll },
120 };
121 
122 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route ad193x_adc_audio_paths[] = {
123 	{ "ADC", NULL, "SYSCLK" },
124 	{ "ADC", NULL, "ADC_PWR" },
125 	{ "ADC", NULL, "ADC1IN" },
126 	{ "ADC", NULL, "ADC2IN" },
127 };
128 
129 static inline bool ad193x_has_adc(const struct ad193x_priv *ad193x)
130 {
131 	switch (ad193x->type) {
132 	case AD1933:
133 	case AD1934:
134 		return false;
135 	default:
136 		break;
137 	}
138 
139 	return true;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * DAI ops entries
144  */
145 
146 static int ad193x_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute)
147 {
148 	struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
149 
150 	if (mute)
151 		regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL2,
152 				    AD193X_DAC_MASTER_MUTE,
153 				    AD193X_DAC_MASTER_MUTE);
154 	else
155 		regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL2,
156 				    AD193X_DAC_MASTER_MUTE, 0);
157 
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 static int ad193x_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_mask,
162 			       unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int width)
163 {
164 	struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
165 	unsigned int channels;
166 
167 	switch (slots) {
168 	case 2:
169 		channels = AD193X_2_CHANNELS;
170 		break;
171 	case 4:
172 		channels = AD193X_4_CHANNELS;
173 		break;
174 	case 8:
175 		channels = AD193X_8_CHANNELS;
176 		break;
177 	case 16:
178 		channels = AD193X_16_CHANNELS;
179 		break;
180 	default:
181 		return -EINVAL;
182 	}
183 
184 	regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL1,
185 		AD193X_DAC_CHAN_MASK, channels << AD193X_DAC_CHAN_SHFT);
186 	if (ad193x_has_adc(ad193x))
187 		regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL2,
188 				   AD193X_ADC_CHAN_MASK,
189 				   channels << AD193X_ADC_CHAN_SHFT);
190 
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 static int ad193x_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
195 		unsigned int fmt)
196 {
197 	struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(codec_dai->component);
198 	unsigned int adc_serfmt = 0;
199 	unsigned int dac_serfmt = 0;
200 	unsigned int adc_fmt = 0;
201 	unsigned int dac_fmt = 0;
202 
203 	/* At present, the driver only support AUX ADC mode(SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S
204 	 * with TDM), ADC&DAC TDM mode(SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A) and DAC I2S mode
205 	 * (SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S)
206 	 */
207 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
208 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
209 		adc_serfmt |= AD193X_ADC_SERFMT_TDM;
210 		dac_serfmt |= AD193X_DAC_SERFMT_STEREO;
211 		break;
212 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
213 		adc_serfmt |= AD193X_ADC_SERFMT_AUX;
214 		dac_serfmt |= AD193X_DAC_SERFMT_TDM;
215 		break;
216 	default:
217 		if (ad193x_has_adc(ad193x))
218 			return -EINVAL;
219 	}
220 
221 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
222 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF: /* normal bit clock + frame */
223 		break;
224 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF: /* normal bclk + invert frm */
225 		adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_LEFT_HIGH;
226 		dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_LEFT_HIGH;
227 		break;
228 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF: /* invert bclk + normal frm */
229 		adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_BCLK_INV;
230 		dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_BCLK_INV;
231 		break;
232 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF: /* invert bclk + frm */
233 		adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_LEFT_HIGH;
234 		adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_BCLK_INV;
235 		dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_LEFT_HIGH;
236 		dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_BCLK_INV;
237 		break;
238 	default:
239 		return -EINVAL;
240 	}
241 
242 	/* For DSP_*, LRCLK's polarity must be inverted */
243 	if (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A) {
244 		change_bit(ffs(AD193X_DAC_LEFT_HIGH) - 1,
245 			   (unsigned long *)&dac_fmt);
246 	}
247 
248 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
249 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM: /* codec clk & frm master */
250 		adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_LCR_MASTER;
251 		adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_BCLK_MASTER;
252 		dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_LCR_MASTER;
253 		dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_BCLK_MASTER;
254 		break;
255 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM: /* codec clk slave & frm master */
256 		adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_LCR_MASTER;
257 		dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_LCR_MASTER;
258 		break;
259 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS: /* codec clk master & frame slave */
260 		adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_BCLK_MASTER;
261 		dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_BCLK_MASTER;
262 		break;
263 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: /* codec clk & frm slave */
264 		break;
265 	default:
266 		return -EINVAL;
267 	}
268 
269 	if (ad193x_has_adc(ad193x)) {
270 		regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL1,
271 				   AD193X_ADC_SERFMT_MASK, adc_serfmt);
272 		regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL2,
273 				   AD193X_ADC_FMT_MASK, adc_fmt);
274 	}
275 	regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL0,
276 			   AD193X_DAC_SERFMT_MASK, dac_serfmt);
277 	regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL1,
278 		AD193X_DAC_FMT_MASK, dac_fmt);
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 static int ad193x_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
284 		int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
285 {
286 	struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
287 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component);
288 	struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
289 
290 	if (clk_id == AD193X_SYSCLK_MCLK) {
291 		/* MCLK must be 512 x fs */
292 		if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT || freq != 24576000)
293 			return -EINVAL;
294 
295 		regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_PLL_CLK_CTRL1,
296 				   AD193X_PLL_SRC_MASK,
297 				   AD193X_PLL_DAC_SRC_MCLK |
298 				   AD193X_PLL_CLK_SRC_MCLK);
299 
300 		snd_soc_dapm_sync(dapm);
301 		return 0;
302 	}
303 	switch (freq) {
304 	case 12288000:
305 	case 18432000:
306 	case 24576000:
307 	case 36864000:
308 		ad193x->sysclk = freq;
309 		return 0;
310 	}
311 	return -EINVAL;
312 }
313 
314 static int ad193x_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
315 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
316 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
317 {
318 	int word_len = 0, master_rate = 0;
319 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
320 	struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
321 
322 	/* bit size */
323 	switch (params_width(params)) {
324 	case 16:
325 		word_len = 3;
326 		break;
327 	case 20:
328 		word_len = 1;
329 		break;
330 	case 24:
331 	case 32:
332 		word_len = 0;
333 		break;
334 	}
335 
336 	switch (ad193x->sysclk) {
337 	case 12288000:
338 		master_rate = AD193X_PLL_INPUT_256;
339 		break;
340 	case 18432000:
341 		master_rate = AD193X_PLL_INPUT_384;
342 		break;
343 	case 24576000:
344 		master_rate = AD193X_PLL_INPUT_512;
345 		break;
346 	case 36864000:
347 		master_rate = AD193X_PLL_INPUT_768;
348 		break;
349 	}
350 
351 	regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_PLL_CLK_CTRL0,
352 			    AD193X_PLL_INPUT_MASK, master_rate);
353 
354 	regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL2,
355 			    AD193X_DAC_WORD_LEN_MASK,
356 			    word_len << AD193X_DAC_WORD_LEN_SHFT);
357 
358 	if (ad193x_has_adc(ad193x))
359 		regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL1,
360 				   AD193X_ADC_WORD_LEN_MASK, word_len);
361 
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static int ad193x_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
366 			  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
367 {
368 	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
369 				   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS,
370 				   &constr);
371 }
372 
373 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ad193x_dai_ops = {
374 	.startup = ad193x_startup,
375 	.hw_params = ad193x_hw_params,
376 	.digital_mute = ad193x_mute,
377 	.set_tdm_slot = ad193x_set_tdm_slot,
378 	.set_sysclk	= ad193x_set_dai_sysclk,
379 	.set_fmt = ad193x_set_dai_fmt,
380 };
381 
382 /* codec DAI instance */
383 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ad193x_dai = {
384 	.name = "ad193x-hifi",
385 	.playback = {
386 		.stream_name = "Playback",
387 		.channels_min = 2,
388 		.channels_max = 8,
389 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
390 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
391 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE,
392 	},
393 	.capture = {
394 		.stream_name = "Capture",
395 		.channels_min = 2,
396 		.channels_max = 4,
397 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
398 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
399 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE,
400 	},
401 	.ops = &ad193x_dai_ops,
402 };
403 
404 /* codec DAI instance for DAC only */
405 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ad193x_no_adc_dai = {
406 	.name = "ad193x-hifi",
407 	.playback = {
408 		.stream_name = "Playback",
409 		.channels_min = 2,
410 		.channels_max = 8,
411 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
412 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
413 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE,
414 	},
415 	.ops = &ad193x_dai_ops,
416 };
417 
418 static int ad193x_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
419 {
420 	struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
421 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component);
422 	int num, ret;
423 
424 	/* default setting for ad193x */
425 
426 	/* unmute dac channels */
427 	regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, 0x0);
428 	/* de-emphasis: 48kHz, powedown dac */
429 	regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL2, 0x1A);
430 	/* dac in tdm mode */
431 	regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL0, 0x40);
432 
433 	/* adc only */
434 	if (ad193x_has_adc(ad193x)) {
435 		/* high-pass filter enable */
436 		regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL0, 0x3);
437 		/* sata delay=1, adc aux mode */
438 		regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL1, 0x43);
439 	}
440 
441 	/* pll input: mclki/xi */
442 	regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_PLL_CLK_CTRL0, 0x99); /* mclk=24.576Mhz: 0x9D; mclk=12.288Mhz: 0x99 */
443 	regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_PLL_CLK_CTRL1, 0x04);
444 
445 	/* adc only */
446 	if (ad193x_has_adc(ad193x)) {
447 		/* add adc controls */
448 		num = ARRAY_SIZE(ad193x_adc_snd_controls);
449 		ret = snd_soc_add_component_controls(component,
450 						 ad193x_adc_snd_controls,
451 						 num);
452 		if (ret)
453 			return ret;
454 
455 		/* add adc widgets */
456 		num = ARRAY_SIZE(ad193x_adc_widgets);
457 		ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(dapm,
458 						ad193x_adc_widgets,
459 						num);
460 		if (ret)
461 			return ret;
462 
463 		/* add adc routes */
464 		num = ARRAY_SIZE(ad193x_adc_audio_paths);
465 		ret = snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(dapm,
466 					      ad193x_adc_audio_paths,
467 					      num);
468 		if (ret)
469 			return ret;
470 	}
471 
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver soc_component_dev_ad193x = {
476 	.probe			= ad193x_component_probe,
477 	.controls		= ad193x_snd_controls,
478 	.num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(ad193x_snd_controls),
479 	.dapm_widgets		= ad193x_dapm_widgets,
480 	.num_dapm_widgets	= ARRAY_SIZE(ad193x_dapm_widgets),
481 	.dapm_routes		= audio_paths,
482 	.num_dapm_routes	= ARRAY_SIZE(audio_paths),
483 	.idle_bias_on		= 1,
484 	.use_pmdown_time	= 1,
485 	.endianness		= 1,
486 	.non_legacy_dai_naming	= 1,
487 };
488 
489 const struct regmap_config ad193x_regmap_config = {
490 	.max_register = AD193X_NUM_REGS - 1,
491 };
492 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ad193x_regmap_config);
493 
494 int ad193x_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
495 		 enum ad193x_type type)
496 {
497 	struct ad193x_priv *ad193x;
498 
499 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
500 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
501 
502 	ad193x = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ad193x), GFP_KERNEL);
503 	if (ad193x == NULL)
504 		return -ENOMEM;
505 
506 	ad193x->regmap = regmap;
507 	ad193x->type = type;
508 
509 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, ad193x);
510 
511 	if (ad193x_has_adc(ad193x))
512 		return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &soc_component_dev_ad193x,
513 						       &ad193x_dai, 1);
514 	return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &soc_component_dev_ad193x,
515 		&ad193x_no_adc_dai, 1);
516 }
517 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ad193x_probe);
518 
519 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC ad193x driver");
520 MODULE_AUTHOR("Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>");
521 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
522