xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c (revision f7777dcc)
1 /*
2  * linux/sound/soc/ep93xx-i2s.c
3  * EP93xx I2S driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Ryan Mallon
6  *
7  * Based on the original driver by:
8  *   Copyright (C) 2007 Chase Douglas <chasedouglas@gmail>
9  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 
23 #include <sound/core.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
26 #include <sound/initval.h>
27 #include <sound/soc.h>
28 
29 #include <mach/hardware.h>
30 #include <mach/ep93xx-regs.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_data/dma-ep93xx.h>
32 
33 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXCLKCFG		0x00
34 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG		0x04
35 #define EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL		0x0C
36 
37 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA	0x28
38 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL		0x2C
39 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXWRDLEN		0x30
40 #define EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN		0x34
41 
42 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA	0x58
43 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXCTRL		0x5C
44 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXWRDLEN		0x60
45 #define EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN		0x64
46 
47 #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_16		(0 << 0)
48 #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_24		(1 << 0)
49 #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_32		(2 << 0)
50 
51 #define EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST	(1 << 2) /* Right justify */
52 
53 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS		(1 << 0) /* lrclk polarity */
54 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP		(1 << 1) /* Bit clock polarity */
55 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL		(1 << 2) /* First bit transition */
56 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER	(1 << 3) /* Master mode */
57 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_NBCG		(1 << 4) /* Not bit clock gating */
58 
59 struct ep93xx_i2s_info {
60 	struct clk			*mclk;
61 	struct clk			*sclk;
62 	struct clk			*lrclk;
63 	void __iomem			*regs;
64 };
65 
66 static struct ep93xx_dma_data ep93xx_i2s_dma_data[] = {
67 	[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = {
68 		.name		= "i2s-pcm-out",
69 		.port		= EP93XX_DMA_I2S1,
70 		.direction	= DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
71 	},
72 	[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = {
73 		.name		= "i2s-pcm-in",
74 		.port		= EP93XX_DMA_I2S1,
75 		.direction	= DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
76 	},
77 };
78 
79 static inline void ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info,
80 					unsigned reg, unsigned val)
81 {
82 	__raw_writel(val, info->regs + reg);
83 }
84 
85 static inline unsigned ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info,
86 					   unsigned reg)
87 {
88 	return __raw_readl(info->regs + reg);
89 }
90 
91 static void ep93xx_i2s_enable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream)
92 {
93 	unsigned base_reg;
94 	int i;
95 
96 	if ((ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN) & 0x1) == 0 &&
97 	    (ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN) & 0x1) == 0) {
98 		/* Enable clocks */
99 		clk_enable(info->mclk);
100 		clk_enable(info->sclk);
101 		clk_enable(info->lrclk);
102 
103 		/* Enable i2s */
104 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL, 1);
105 	}
106 
107 	/* Enable fifos */
108 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
109 		base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN;
110 	else
111 		base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN;
112 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
113 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg + (i * 4), 1);
114 }
115 
116 static void ep93xx_i2s_disable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream)
117 {
118 	unsigned base_reg;
119 	int i;
120 
121 	/* Disable fifos */
122 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
123 		base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN;
124 	else
125 		base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN;
126 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
127 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg + (i * 4), 0);
128 
129 	if ((ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN) & 0x1) == 0 &&
130 	    (ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN) & 0x1) == 0) {
131 		/* Disable i2s */
132 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL, 0);
133 
134 		/* Disable clocks */
135 		clk_disable(info->lrclk);
136 		clk_disable(info->sclk);
137 		clk_disable(info->mclk);
138 	}
139 }
140 
141 static int ep93xx_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
142 {
143 	dai->playback_dma_data = &ep93xx_i2s_dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
144 	dai->capture_dma_data = &ep93xx_i2s_dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static void ep93xx_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
150 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
151 {
152 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
153 
154 	ep93xx_i2s_disable(info, substream->stream);
155 }
156 
157 static int ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
158 				  unsigned int fmt)
159 {
160 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
161 	unsigned int clk_cfg, lin_ctrl;
162 
163 	clk_cfg  = ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG);
164 	lin_ctrl = ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA);
165 
166 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
167 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
168 		clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
169 		lin_ctrl &= ~EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST;
170 		break;
171 
172 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
173 		clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
174 		lin_ctrl &= ~EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST;
175 		break;
176 
177 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
178 		clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
179 		lin_ctrl |= EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST;
180 		break;
181 
182 	default:
183 		return -EINVAL;
184 	}
185 
186 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
187 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
188 		/* CPU is master */
189 		clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER;
190 		break;
191 
192 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
193 		/* Codec is master */
194 		clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER;
195 		break;
196 
197 	default:
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 	}
200 
201 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
202 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
203 		/* Negative bit clock, lrclk low on left word */
204 		clk_cfg &= ~(EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL);
205 		break;
206 
207 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
208 		/* Negative bit clock, lrclk low on right word */
209 		clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP;
210 		clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
211 		break;
212 
213 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
214 		/* Positive bit clock, lrclk low on left word */
215 		clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP;
216 		clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
217 		break;
218 
219 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
220 		/* Positive bit clock, lrclk low on right word */
221 		clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
222 		break;
223 	}
224 
225 	/* Write new register values */
226 	ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG, clk_cfg);
227 	ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXCLKCFG, clk_cfg);
228 	ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA, lin_ctrl);
229 	ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA, lin_ctrl);
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static int ep93xx_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
234 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
235 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
236 {
237 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
238 	unsigned word_len, div, sdiv, lrdiv;
239 	int err;
240 
241 	switch (params_format(params)) {
242 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
243 		word_len = EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_16;
244 		break;
245 
246 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
247 		word_len = EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_24;
248 		break;
249 
250 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
251 		word_len = EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_32;
252 		break;
253 
254 	default:
255 		return -EINVAL;
256 	}
257 
258 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
259 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXWRDLEN, word_len);
260 	else
261 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXWRDLEN, word_len);
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * EP93xx I2S module can be setup so SCLK / LRCLK value can be
265 	 * 32, 64, 128. MCLK / SCLK value can be 2 and 4.
266 	 * We set LRCLK equal to `rate' and minimum SCLK / LRCLK
267 	 * value is 64, because our sample size is 32 bit * 2 channels.
268 	 * I2S standard permits us to transmit more bits than
269 	 * the codec uses.
270 	 */
271 	div = clk_get_rate(info->mclk) / params_rate(params);
272 	sdiv = 4;
273 	if (div > (256 + 512) / 2) {
274 		lrdiv = 128;
275 	} else {
276 		lrdiv = 64;
277 		if (div < (128 + 256) / 2)
278 			sdiv = 2;
279 	}
280 
281 	err = clk_set_rate(info->sclk, clk_get_rate(info->mclk) / sdiv);
282 	if (err)
283 		return err;
284 
285 	err = clk_set_rate(info->lrclk, clk_get_rate(info->sclk) / lrdiv);
286 	if (err)
287 		return err;
288 
289 	ep93xx_i2s_enable(info, substream->stream);
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 static int ep93xx_i2s_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, int clk_id,
294 				 unsigned int freq, int dir)
295 {
296 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
297 
298 	if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN || clk_id != 0)
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 
301 	return clk_set_rate(info->mclk, freq);
302 }
303 
304 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
305 static int ep93xx_i2s_suspend(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
306 {
307 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
308 
309 	if (!dai->active)
310 		return 0;
311 
312 	ep93xx_i2s_disable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
313 	ep93xx_i2s_disable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 static int ep93xx_i2s_resume(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
319 {
320 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
321 
322 	if (!dai->active)
323 		return 0;
324 
325 	ep93xx_i2s_enable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
326 	ep93xx_i2s_enable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
327 
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 #else
331 #define ep93xx_i2s_suspend	NULL
332 #define ep93xx_i2s_resume	NULL
333 #endif
334 
335 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ep93xx_i2s_dai_ops = {
336 	.shutdown	= ep93xx_i2s_shutdown,
337 	.hw_params	= ep93xx_i2s_hw_params,
338 	.set_sysclk	= ep93xx_i2s_set_sysclk,
339 	.set_fmt	= ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
340 };
341 
342 #define EP93XX_I2S_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
343 
344 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ep93xx_i2s_dai = {
345 	.symmetric_rates= 1,
346 	.probe		= ep93xx_i2s_dai_probe,
347 	.suspend	= ep93xx_i2s_suspend,
348 	.resume		= ep93xx_i2s_resume,
349 	.playback	= {
350 		.channels_min	= 2,
351 		.channels_max	= 2,
352 		.rates		= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
353 		.formats	= EP93XX_I2S_FORMATS,
354 	},
355 	.capture	= {
356 		 .channels_min	= 2,
357 		 .channels_max	= 2,
358 		 .rates		= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
359 		 .formats	= EP93XX_I2S_FORMATS,
360 	},
361 	.ops		= &ep93xx_i2s_dai_ops,
362 };
363 
364 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver ep93xx_i2s_component = {
365 	.name		= "ep93xx-i2s",
366 };
367 
368 static int ep93xx_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
369 {
370 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info;
371 	struct resource *res;
372 	int err;
373 
374 	info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
375 	if (!info)
376 		return -ENOMEM;
377 
378 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
379 	info->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
380 	if (IS_ERR(info->regs))
381 		return PTR_ERR(info->regs);
382 
383 	info->mclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mclk");
384 	if (IS_ERR(info->mclk)) {
385 		err = PTR_ERR(info->mclk);
386 		goto fail;
387 	}
388 
389 	info->sclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sclk");
390 	if (IS_ERR(info->sclk)) {
391 		err = PTR_ERR(info->sclk);
392 		goto fail_put_mclk;
393 	}
394 
395 	info->lrclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "lrclk");
396 	if (IS_ERR(info->lrclk)) {
397 		err = PTR_ERR(info->lrclk);
398 		goto fail_put_sclk;
399 	}
400 
401 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, info);
402 
403 	err = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &ep93xx_i2s_component,
404 					 &ep93xx_i2s_dai, 1);
405 	if (err)
406 		goto fail_put_lrclk;
407 
408 	return 0;
409 
410 fail_put_lrclk:
411 	clk_put(info->lrclk);
412 fail_put_sclk:
413 	clk_put(info->sclk);
414 fail_put_mclk:
415 	clk_put(info->mclk);
416 fail:
417 	return err;
418 }
419 
420 static int ep93xx_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
421 {
422 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
423 
424 	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
425 	clk_put(info->lrclk);
426 	clk_put(info->sclk);
427 	clk_put(info->mclk);
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 static struct platform_driver ep93xx_i2s_driver = {
432 	.probe	= ep93xx_i2s_probe,
433 	.remove	= ep93xx_i2s_remove,
434 	.driver	= {
435 		.name	= "ep93xx-i2s",
436 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
437 	},
438 };
439 
440 module_platform_driver(ep93xx_i2s_driver);
441 
442 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ep93xx-i2s");
443 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan Mallon");
444 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EP93XX I2S driver");
445 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
446