xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c (revision f3539c12)
1 /*
2  * linux/sound/soc/ep93xx-i2s.c
3  * EP93xx I2S driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Ryan Mallon
6  *
7  * Based on the original driver by:
8  *   Copyright (C) 2007 Chase Douglas <chasedouglas@gmail>
9  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 
23 #include <sound/core.h>
24 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
27 #include <sound/initval.h>
28 #include <sound/soc.h>
29 
30 #include <mach/hardware.h>
31 #include <mach/ep93xx-regs.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_data/dma-ep93xx.h>
33 
34 #include "ep93xx-pcm.h"
35 
36 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXCLKCFG		0x00
37 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG		0x04
38 #define EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL		0x0C
39 
40 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA	0x28
41 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL		0x2C
42 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXWRDLEN		0x30
43 #define EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN		0x34
44 
45 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA	0x58
46 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXCTRL		0x5C
47 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXWRDLEN		0x60
48 #define EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN		0x64
49 
50 #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_16		(0 << 0)
51 #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_24		(1 << 0)
52 #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_32		(2 << 0)
53 
54 #define EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST	(1 << 2) /* Right justify */
55 
56 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS		(1 << 0) /* lrclk polarity */
57 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP		(1 << 1) /* Bit clock polarity */
58 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL		(1 << 2) /* First bit transition */
59 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER	(1 << 3) /* Master mode */
60 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_NBCG		(1 << 4) /* Not bit clock gating */
61 
62 struct ep93xx_i2s_info {
63 	struct clk			*mclk;
64 	struct clk			*sclk;
65 	struct clk			*lrclk;
66 	void __iomem			*regs;
67 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_params_rx;
68 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_params_tx;
69 };
70 
71 static struct ep93xx_dma_data ep93xx_i2s_dma_data[] = {
72 	[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = {
73 		.name		= "i2s-pcm-out",
74 		.port		= EP93XX_DMA_I2S1,
75 		.direction	= DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
76 	},
77 	[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = {
78 		.name		= "i2s-pcm-in",
79 		.port		= EP93XX_DMA_I2S1,
80 		.direction	= DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
81 	},
82 };
83 
84 static inline void ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info,
85 					unsigned reg, unsigned val)
86 {
87 	__raw_writel(val, info->regs + reg);
88 }
89 
90 static inline unsigned ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info,
91 					   unsigned reg)
92 {
93 	return __raw_readl(info->regs + reg);
94 }
95 
96 static void ep93xx_i2s_enable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream)
97 {
98 	unsigned base_reg;
99 	int i;
100 
101 	if ((ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN) & 0x1) == 0 &&
102 	    (ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN) & 0x1) == 0) {
103 		/* Enable clocks */
104 		clk_enable(info->mclk);
105 		clk_enable(info->sclk);
106 		clk_enable(info->lrclk);
107 
108 		/* Enable i2s */
109 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL, 1);
110 	}
111 
112 	/* Enable fifos */
113 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
114 		base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN;
115 	else
116 		base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN;
117 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
118 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg + (i * 4), 1);
119 }
120 
121 static void ep93xx_i2s_disable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream)
122 {
123 	unsigned base_reg;
124 	int i;
125 
126 	/* Disable fifos */
127 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
128 		base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN;
129 	else
130 		base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN;
131 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
132 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg + (i * 4), 0);
133 
134 	if ((ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN) & 0x1) == 0 &&
135 	    (ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN) & 0x1) == 0) {
136 		/* Disable i2s */
137 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL, 0);
138 
139 		/* Disable clocks */
140 		clk_disable(info->lrclk);
141 		clk_disable(info->sclk);
142 		clk_disable(info->mclk);
143 	}
144 }
145 
146 static int ep93xx_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
147 {
148 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
149 
150 	info->dma_params_tx.filter_data =
151 		&ep93xx_i2s_dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
152 	info->dma_params_rx.filter_data =
153 		&ep93xx_i2s_dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
154 
155 	dai->playback_dma_data = &info->dma_params_tx;
156 	dai->capture_dma_data = &info->dma_params_rx;
157 
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 static void ep93xx_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
162 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
163 {
164 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
165 
166 	ep93xx_i2s_disable(info, substream->stream);
167 }
168 
169 static int ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
170 				  unsigned int fmt)
171 {
172 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
173 	unsigned int clk_cfg, lin_ctrl;
174 
175 	clk_cfg  = ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG);
176 	lin_ctrl = ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA);
177 
178 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
179 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
180 		clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
181 		lin_ctrl &= ~EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST;
182 		break;
183 
184 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
185 		clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
186 		lin_ctrl &= ~EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST;
187 		break;
188 
189 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
190 		clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
191 		lin_ctrl |= EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST;
192 		break;
193 
194 	default:
195 		return -EINVAL;
196 	}
197 
198 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
199 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
200 		/* CPU is master */
201 		clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER;
202 		break;
203 
204 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
205 		/* Codec is master */
206 		clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER;
207 		break;
208 
209 	default:
210 		return -EINVAL;
211 	}
212 
213 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
214 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
215 		/* Negative bit clock, lrclk low on left word */
216 		clk_cfg &= ~(EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL);
217 		break;
218 
219 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
220 		/* Negative bit clock, lrclk low on right word */
221 		clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP;
222 		clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
223 		break;
224 
225 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
226 		/* Positive bit clock, lrclk low on left word */
227 		clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP;
228 		clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
229 		break;
230 
231 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
232 		/* Positive bit clock, lrclk low on right word */
233 		clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
234 		break;
235 	}
236 
237 	/* Write new register values */
238 	ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG, clk_cfg);
239 	ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXCLKCFG, clk_cfg);
240 	ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA, lin_ctrl);
241 	ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA, lin_ctrl);
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 static int ep93xx_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
246 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
247 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
248 {
249 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
250 	unsigned word_len, div, sdiv, lrdiv;
251 	int err;
252 
253 	switch (params_format(params)) {
254 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
255 		word_len = EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_16;
256 		break;
257 
258 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
259 		word_len = EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_24;
260 		break;
261 
262 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
263 		word_len = EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_32;
264 		break;
265 
266 	default:
267 		return -EINVAL;
268 	}
269 
270 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
271 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXWRDLEN, word_len);
272 	else
273 		ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXWRDLEN, word_len);
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * EP93xx I2S module can be setup so SCLK / LRCLK value can be
277 	 * 32, 64, 128. MCLK / SCLK value can be 2 and 4.
278 	 * We set LRCLK equal to `rate' and minimum SCLK / LRCLK
279 	 * value is 64, because our sample size is 32 bit * 2 channels.
280 	 * I2S standard permits us to transmit more bits than
281 	 * the codec uses.
282 	 */
283 	div = clk_get_rate(info->mclk) / params_rate(params);
284 	sdiv = 4;
285 	if (div > (256 + 512) / 2) {
286 		lrdiv = 128;
287 	} else {
288 		lrdiv = 64;
289 		if (div < (128 + 256) / 2)
290 			sdiv = 2;
291 	}
292 
293 	err = clk_set_rate(info->sclk, clk_get_rate(info->mclk) / sdiv);
294 	if (err)
295 		return err;
296 
297 	err = clk_set_rate(info->lrclk, clk_get_rate(info->sclk) / lrdiv);
298 	if (err)
299 		return err;
300 
301 	ep93xx_i2s_enable(info, substream->stream);
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 static int ep93xx_i2s_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, int clk_id,
306 				 unsigned int freq, int dir)
307 {
308 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
309 
310 	if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN || clk_id != 0)
311 		return -EINVAL;
312 
313 	return clk_set_rate(info->mclk, freq);
314 }
315 
316 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
317 static int ep93xx_i2s_suspend(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
318 {
319 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
320 
321 	if (!dai->active)
322 		return 0;
323 
324 	ep93xx_i2s_disable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
325 	ep93xx_i2s_disable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 static int ep93xx_i2s_resume(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
331 {
332 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
333 
334 	if (!dai->active)
335 		return 0;
336 
337 	ep93xx_i2s_enable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
338 	ep93xx_i2s_enable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 #else
343 #define ep93xx_i2s_suspend	NULL
344 #define ep93xx_i2s_resume	NULL
345 #endif
346 
347 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ep93xx_i2s_dai_ops = {
348 	.shutdown	= ep93xx_i2s_shutdown,
349 	.hw_params	= ep93xx_i2s_hw_params,
350 	.set_sysclk	= ep93xx_i2s_set_sysclk,
351 	.set_fmt	= ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
352 };
353 
354 #define EP93XX_I2S_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
355 
356 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ep93xx_i2s_dai = {
357 	.symmetric_rates= 1,
358 	.probe		= ep93xx_i2s_dai_probe,
359 	.suspend	= ep93xx_i2s_suspend,
360 	.resume		= ep93xx_i2s_resume,
361 	.playback	= {
362 		.channels_min	= 2,
363 		.channels_max	= 2,
364 		.rates		= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
365 		.formats	= EP93XX_I2S_FORMATS,
366 	},
367 	.capture	= {
368 		 .channels_min	= 2,
369 		 .channels_max	= 2,
370 		 .rates		= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
371 		 .formats	= EP93XX_I2S_FORMATS,
372 	},
373 	.ops		= &ep93xx_i2s_dai_ops,
374 };
375 
376 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver ep93xx_i2s_component = {
377 	.name		= "ep93xx-i2s",
378 };
379 
380 static int ep93xx_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
381 {
382 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info;
383 	struct resource *res;
384 	int err;
385 
386 	info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
387 	if (!info)
388 		return -ENOMEM;
389 
390 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
391 	info->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
392 	if (IS_ERR(info->regs))
393 		return PTR_ERR(info->regs);
394 
395 	info->mclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mclk");
396 	if (IS_ERR(info->mclk)) {
397 		err = PTR_ERR(info->mclk);
398 		goto fail;
399 	}
400 
401 	info->sclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sclk");
402 	if (IS_ERR(info->sclk)) {
403 		err = PTR_ERR(info->sclk);
404 		goto fail_put_mclk;
405 	}
406 
407 	info->lrclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "lrclk");
408 	if (IS_ERR(info->lrclk)) {
409 		err = PTR_ERR(info->lrclk);
410 		goto fail_put_sclk;
411 	}
412 
413 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, info);
414 
415 	err = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &ep93xx_i2s_component,
416 					 &ep93xx_i2s_dai, 1);
417 	if (err)
418 		goto fail_put_lrclk;
419 
420 	err = devm_ep93xx_pcm_platform_register(&pdev->dev);
421 	if (err)
422 		goto fail_unregister;
423 
424 	return 0;
425 
426 fail_unregister:
427 	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
428 fail_put_lrclk:
429 	clk_put(info->lrclk);
430 fail_put_sclk:
431 	clk_put(info->sclk);
432 fail_put_mclk:
433 	clk_put(info->mclk);
434 fail:
435 	return err;
436 }
437 
438 static int ep93xx_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
439 {
440 	struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
441 
442 	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
443 	clk_put(info->lrclk);
444 	clk_put(info->sclk);
445 	clk_put(info->mclk);
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 static struct platform_driver ep93xx_i2s_driver = {
450 	.probe	= ep93xx_i2s_probe,
451 	.remove	= ep93xx_i2s_remove,
452 	.driver	= {
453 		.name	= "ep93xx-i2s",
454 	},
455 };
456 
457 module_platform_driver(ep93xx_i2s_driver);
458 
459 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ep93xx-i2s");
460 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan Mallon");
461 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EP93XX I2S driver");
462 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
463