xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/au1x/dbdma2.c (revision 82e6fdd6)
1 /*
2  * Au12x0/Au1550 PSC ALSA ASoC audio support.
3  *
4  * (c) 2007-2008 MSC Vertriebsges.m.b.H.,
5  *	Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * DMA glue for Au1x-PSC audio.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25 #include <sound/soc.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
28 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_dbdma.h>
29 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_psc.h>
30 
31 #include "psc.h"
32 
33 /*#define PCM_DEBUG*/
34 
35 #define MSG(x...)	printk(KERN_INFO "au1xpsc_pcm: " x)
36 #ifdef PCM_DEBUG
37 #define DBG		MSG
38 #else
39 #define DBG(x...)	do {} while (0)
40 #endif
41 
42 struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata {
43 	/* DDMA control data */
44 	unsigned int ddma_id;		/* DDMA direction ID for this PSC */
45 	u32 ddma_chan;			/* DDMA context */
46 
47 	/* PCM context (for irq handlers) */
48 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
49 	unsigned long curr_period;	/* current segment DDMA is working on */
50 	unsigned long q_period;		/* queue period(s) */
51 	dma_addr_t dma_area;		/* address of queued DMA area */
52 	dma_addr_t dma_area_s;		/* start address of DMA area */
53 	unsigned long pos;		/* current byte position being played */
54 	unsigned long periods;		/* number of SG segments in total */
55 	unsigned long period_bytes;	/* size in bytes of one SG segment */
56 
57 	/* runtime data */
58 	int msbits;
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * These settings are somewhat okay, at least on my machine audio plays
63  * almost skip-free. Especially the 64kB buffer seems to help a LOT.
64  */
65 #define AU1XPSC_PERIOD_MIN_BYTES	1024
66 #define AU1XPSC_BUFFER_MIN_BYTES	65536
67 
68 /* PCM hardware DMA capabilities - platform specific */
69 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware au1xpsc_pcm_hardware = {
70 	.info		  = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
71 			    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH,
72 	.period_bytes_min = AU1XPSC_PERIOD_MIN_BYTES,
73 	.period_bytes_max = 4096 * 1024 - 1,
74 	.periods_min	  = 2,
75 	.periods_max	  = 4096,	/* 2 to as-much-as-you-like */
76 	.buffer_bytes_max = 4096 * 1024 - 1,
77 	.fifo_size	  = 16,		/* fifo entries of AC97/I2S PSC */
78 };
79 
80 static void au1x_pcm_queue_tx(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *cd)
81 {
82 	au1xxx_dbdma_put_source(cd->ddma_chan, cd->dma_area,
83 				cd->period_bytes, DDMA_FLAGS_IE);
84 
85 	/* update next-to-queue period */
86 	++cd->q_period;
87 	cd->dma_area += cd->period_bytes;
88 	if (cd->q_period >= cd->periods) {
89 		cd->q_period = 0;
90 		cd->dma_area = cd->dma_area_s;
91 	}
92 }
93 
94 static void au1x_pcm_queue_rx(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *cd)
95 {
96 	au1xxx_dbdma_put_dest(cd->ddma_chan, cd->dma_area,
97 			      cd->period_bytes, DDMA_FLAGS_IE);
98 
99 	/* update next-to-queue period */
100 	++cd->q_period;
101 	cd->dma_area += cd->period_bytes;
102 	if (cd->q_period >= cd->periods) {
103 		cd->q_period = 0;
104 		cd->dma_area = cd->dma_area_s;
105 	}
106 }
107 
108 static void au1x_pcm_dmatx_cb(int irq, void *dev_id)
109 {
110 	struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *cd = dev_id;
111 
112 	cd->pos += cd->period_bytes;
113 	if (++cd->curr_period >= cd->periods) {
114 		cd->pos = 0;
115 		cd->curr_period = 0;
116 	}
117 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(cd->substream);
118 	au1x_pcm_queue_tx(cd);
119 }
120 
121 static void au1x_pcm_dmarx_cb(int irq, void *dev_id)
122 {
123 	struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *cd = dev_id;
124 
125 	cd->pos += cd->period_bytes;
126 	if (++cd->curr_period >= cd->periods) {
127 		cd->pos = 0;
128 		cd->curr_period = 0;
129 	}
130 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(cd->substream);
131 	au1x_pcm_queue_rx(cd);
132 }
133 
134 static void au1x_pcm_dbdma_free(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd)
135 {
136 	if (pcd->ddma_chan) {
137 		au1xxx_dbdma_stop(pcd->ddma_chan);
138 		au1xxx_dbdma_reset(pcd->ddma_chan);
139 		au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(pcd->ddma_chan);
140 		pcd->ddma_chan = 0;
141 		pcd->msbits = 0;
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 /* in case of missing DMA ring or changed TX-source / RX-dest bit widths,
146  * allocate (or reallocate) a 2-descriptor DMA ring with bit depth according
147  * to ALSA-supplied sample depth.  This is due to limitations in the dbdma api
148  * (cannot adjust source/dest widths of already allocated descriptor ring).
149  */
150 static int au1x_pcm_dbdma_realloc(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd,
151 				 int stype, int msbits)
152 {
153 	/* DMA only in 8/16/32 bit widths */
154 	if (msbits == 24)
155 		msbits = 32;
156 
157 	/* check current config: correct bits and descriptors allocated? */
158 	if ((pcd->ddma_chan) && (msbits == pcd->msbits))
159 		goto out;	/* all ok! */
160 
161 	au1x_pcm_dbdma_free(pcd);
162 
163 	if (stype == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
164 		pcd->ddma_chan = au1xxx_dbdma_chan_alloc(pcd->ddma_id,
165 					DSCR_CMD0_ALWAYS,
166 					au1x_pcm_dmarx_cb, (void *)pcd);
167 	else
168 		pcd->ddma_chan = au1xxx_dbdma_chan_alloc(DSCR_CMD0_ALWAYS,
169 					pcd->ddma_id,
170 					au1x_pcm_dmatx_cb, (void *)pcd);
171 
172 	if (!pcd->ddma_chan)
173 		return -ENOMEM;
174 
175 	au1xxx_dbdma_set_devwidth(pcd->ddma_chan, msbits);
176 	au1xxx_dbdma_ring_alloc(pcd->ddma_chan, 2);
177 
178 	pcd->msbits = msbits;
179 
180 	au1xxx_dbdma_stop(pcd->ddma_chan);
181 	au1xxx_dbdma_reset(pcd->ddma_chan);
182 
183 out:
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 static inline struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *to_dmadata(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
188 {
189 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = ss->private_data;
190 	struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd =
191 				snd_soc_platform_get_drvdata(rtd->platform);
192 	return &pcd[ss->stream];
193 }
194 
195 static int au1xpsc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
196 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
197 {
198 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
199 	struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd;
200 	int stype, ret;
201 
202 	ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
203 	if (ret < 0)
204 		goto out;
205 
206 	stype = substream->stream;
207 	pcd = to_dmadata(substream);
208 
209 	DBG("runtime->dma_area = 0x%08lx dma_addr_t = 0x%08lx dma_size = %zu "
210 	    "runtime->min_align %lu\n",
211 		(unsigned long)runtime->dma_area,
212 		(unsigned long)runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_bytes,
213 		runtime->min_align);
214 
215 	DBG("bits %d  frags %d  frag_bytes %d  is_rx %d\n", params->msbits,
216 		params_periods(params), params_period_bytes(params), stype);
217 
218 	ret = au1x_pcm_dbdma_realloc(pcd, stype, params->msbits);
219 	if (ret) {
220 		MSG("DDMA channel (re)alloc failed!\n");
221 		goto out;
222 	}
223 
224 	pcd->substream = substream;
225 	pcd->period_bytes = params_period_bytes(params);
226 	pcd->periods = params_periods(params);
227 	pcd->dma_area_s = pcd->dma_area = runtime->dma_addr;
228 	pcd->q_period = 0;
229 	pcd->curr_period = 0;
230 	pcd->pos = 0;
231 
232 	ret = 0;
233 out:
234 	return ret;
235 }
236 
237 static int au1xpsc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
238 {
239 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 static int au1xpsc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
244 {
245 	struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd = to_dmadata(substream);
246 
247 	au1xxx_dbdma_reset(pcd->ddma_chan);
248 
249 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
250 		au1x_pcm_queue_rx(pcd);
251 		au1x_pcm_queue_rx(pcd);
252 	} else {
253 		au1x_pcm_queue_tx(pcd);
254 		au1x_pcm_queue_tx(pcd);
255 	}
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static int au1xpsc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
261 {
262 	u32 c = to_dmadata(substream)->ddma_chan;
263 
264 	switch (cmd) {
265 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
266 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
267 		au1xxx_dbdma_start(c);
268 		break;
269 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
270 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
271 		au1xxx_dbdma_stop(c);
272 		break;
273 	default:
274 		return -EINVAL;
275 	}
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
280 au1xpsc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
281 {
282 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, to_dmadata(substream)->pos);
283 }
284 
285 static int au1xpsc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
286 {
287 	struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd = to_dmadata(substream);
288 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
289 	int stype = substream->stream, *dmaids;
290 
291 	dmaids = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
292 	if (!dmaids)
293 		return -ENODEV;	/* whoa, has ordering changed? */
294 
295 	pcd->ddma_id = dmaids[stype];
296 
297 	snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &au1xpsc_pcm_hardware);
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static int au1xpsc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
302 {
303 	au1x_pcm_dbdma_free(to_dmadata(substream));
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 static const struct snd_pcm_ops au1xpsc_pcm_ops = {
308 	.open		= au1xpsc_pcm_open,
309 	.close		= au1xpsc_pcm_close,
310 	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
311 	.hw_params	= au1xpsc_pcm_hw_params,
312 	.hw_free	= au1xpsc_pcm_hw_free,
313 	.prepare	= au1xpsc_pcm_prepare,
314 	.trigger	= au1xpsc_pcm_trigger,
315 	.pointer	= au1xpsc_pcm_pointer,
316 };
317 
318 static int au1xpsc_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
319 {
320 	struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
321 	struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm;
322 
323 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
324 		card->dev, AU1XPSC_BUFFER_MIN_BYTES, (4096 * 1024) - 1);
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 /* au1xpsc audio platform */
330 static struct snd_soc_platform_driver au1xpsc_soc_platform = {
331 	.ops		= &au1xpsc_pcm_ops,
332 	.pcm_new	= au1xpsc_pcm_new,
333 };
334 
335 static int au1xpsc_pcm_drvprobe(struct platform_device *pdev)
336 {
337 	struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *dmadata;
338 
339 	dmadata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
340 			       2 * sizeof(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata),
341 			       GFP_KERNEL);
342 	if (!dmadata)
343 		return -ENOMEM;
344 
345 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmadata);
346 
347 	return devm_snd_soc_register_platform(&pdev->dev,
348 					      &au1xpsc_soc_platform);
349 }
350 
351 static struct platform_driver au1xpsc_pcm_driver = {
352 	.driver	= {
353 		.name	= "au1xpsc-pcm",
354 	},
355 	.probe		= au1xpsc_pcm_drvprobe,
356 };
357 
358 module_platform_driver(au1xpsc_pcm_driver);
359 
360 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
361 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au12x0/Au1550 PSC Audio DMA driver");
362 MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss");
363