xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/atmel/mchp-pdmc.c (revision 8b46168c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 //
3 // Driver for Microchip Pulse Density Microphone Controller (PDMC) interfaces
4 //
5 // Copyright (C) 2019-2022 Microchip Technology Inc. and its subsidiaries
6 //
7 // Author: Codrin Ciubotariu <codrin.ciubotariu@microchip.com>
8 
9 #include <dt-bindings/sound/microchip,pdmc.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <linux/regmap.h>
16 
17 #include <sound/core.h>
18 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
20 #include <sound/tlv.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * ---- PDMC Register map ----
24  */
25 #define MCHP_PDMC_CR			0x00	/* Control Register */
26 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR			0x04	/* Mode Register */
27 #define MCHP_PDMC_CFGR			0x08	/* Configuration Register */
28 #define MCHP_PDMC_RHR			0x0C	/* Receive Holding Register */
29 #define MCHP_PDMC_IER			0x14	/* Interrupt Enable Register */
30 #define MCHP_PDMC_IDR			0x18	/* Interrupt Disable Register */
31 #define MCHP_PDMC_IMR			0x1C	/* Interrupt Mask Register */
32 #define MCHP_PDMC_ISR			0x20	/* Interrupt Status Register */
33 #define MCHP_PDMC_VER			0x50	/* Version Register */
34 
35 /*
36  * ---- Control Register (Write-only) ----
37  */
38 #define MCHP_PDMC_CR_SWRST		BIT(0)	/* Software Reset */
39 
40 /*
41  * ---- Mode Register (Read/Write) ----
42  */
43 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_PDMCEN_MASK	GENMASK(3, 0)
44 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_PDMCEN(ch)		(BIT(ch) & MCHP_PDMC_MR_PDMCEN_MASK)
45 
46 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_OSR_MASK		GENMASK(17, 16)
47 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_OSR64		(1 << 16)
48 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_OSR128		(2 << 16)
49 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_OSR256		(3 << 16)
50 
51 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINCORDER_MASK	GENMASK(23, 20)
52 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINCORDER(order)	(((order) << 20) & \
53 					 MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINCORDER_MASK)
54 
55 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_MASK	GENMASK(27, 24)
56 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_DIS	(0 << 24)
57 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_8		(1 << 24)
58 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_16	(2 << 24)
59 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_32	(3 << 24)
60 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_64	(4 << 24)
61 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_128	(5 << 24)
62 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_256	(6 << 24)
63 
64 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_CHUNK_MASK		GENMASK(31, 28)
65 #define MCHP_PDMC_MR_CHUNK(chunk)	(((chunk) << 28) & \
66 					 MCHP_PDMC_MR_CHUNK_MASK)
67 
68 /*
69  * ---- Configuration Register (Read/Write) ----
70  */
71 #define MCHP_PDMC_CFGR_BSSEL_MASK	(BIT(0) | BIT(2) | BIT(4) | BIT(6))
72 #define MCHP_PDMC_CFGR_BSSEL(ch)	BIT((ch) * 2)
73 
74 #define MCHP_PDMC_CFGR_PDMSEL_MASK	(BIT(16) | BIT(18) | BIT(20) | BIT(22))
75 #define MCHP_PDMC_CFGR_PDMSEL(ch)	BIT((ch) * 2 + 16)
76 
77 /*
78  * ---- Interrupt Enable/Disable/Mask/Status Registers ----
79  */
80 #define MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXRDY		BIT(0)
81 #define MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXEMPTY		BIT(1)
82 #define MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXFULL		BIT(2)
83 #define MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXCHUNK		BIT(3)
84 #define MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXUDR		BIT(4)
85 #define MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXOVR		BIT(5)
86 
87 /*
88  * ---- Version Register (Read-only) ----
89  */
90 #define MCHP_PDMC_VER_VERSION		GENMASK(11, 0)
91 
92 #define MCHP_PDMC_MAX_CHANNELS		4
93 #define MCHP_PDMC_DS_NO			2
94 #define MCHP_PDMC_EDGE_NO		2
95 
96 struct mic_map {
97 	int ds_pos;
98 	int clk_edge;
99 };
100 
101 struct mchp_pdmc_chmap {
102 	struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap;
103 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd;
104 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
105 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
106 };
107 
108 struct mchp_pdmc {
109 	struct mic_map channel_mic_map[MCHP_PDMC_MAX_CHANNELS];
110 	struct device *dev;
111 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data addr;
112 	struct regmap *regmap;
113 	struct clk *pclk;
114 	struct clk *gclk;
115 	u32 pdmcen;
116 	u32 suspend_irq;
117 	int mic_no;
118 	int sinc_order;
119 	bool audio_filter_en;
120 };
121 
122 static const char *const mchp_pdmc_sinc_filter_order_text[] = {
123 	"1", "2", "3", "4", "5"
124 };
125 
126 static const unsigned int mchp_pdmc_sinc_filter_order_values[] = {
127 	1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
128 };
129 
130 static const struct soc_enum mchp_pdmc_sinc_filter_order_enum = {
131 	.items = ARRAY_SIZE(mchp_pdmc_sinc_filter_order_text),
132 	.texts = mchp_pdmc_sinc_filter_order_text,
133 	.values = mchp_pdmc_sinc_filter_order_values,
134 };
135 
136 static int mchp_pdmc_sinc_order_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
137 				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uvalue)
138 {
139 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
140 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
141 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
142 	unsigned int item;
143 
144 	item = snd_soc_enum_val_to_item(e, dd->sinc_order);
145 	uvalue->value.enumerated.item[0] = item;
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 static int mchp_pdmc_sinc_order_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
151 				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uvalue)
152 {
153 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
154 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
155 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
156 	unsigned int *item = uvalue->value.enumerated.item;
157 	unsigned int val;
158 
159 	if (item[0] >= e->items)
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 
162 	val = snd_soc_enum_item_to_val(e, item[0]) << e->shift_l;
163 	if (val == dd->sinc_order)
164 		return 0;
165 
166 	dd->sinc_order = val;
167 
168 	return 1;
169 }
170 
171 static int mchp_pdmc_af_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
172 			    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uvalue)
173 {
174 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
175 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
176 
177 	uvalue->value.integer.value[0] = !!dd->audio_filter_en;
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 static int mchp_pdmc_af_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
183 			    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uvalue)
184 {
185 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
186 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
187 	bool af = uvalue->value.integer.value[0] ? true : false;
188 
189 	if (dd->audio_filter_en == af)
190 		return 0;
191 
192 	dd->audio_filter_en = af;
193 
194 	return 1;
195 }
196 
197 static int mchp_pdmc_chmap_ctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
198 {
199 	struct mchp_pdmc_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
200 
201 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
202 	uinfo->count = info->dd->mic_no;
203 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
204 	uinfo->value.integer.max = SNDRV_CHMAP_RR; /* maxmimum 4 channels */
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static inline struct snd_pcm_substream *
209 mchp_pdmc_chmap_substream(struct mchp_pdmc_chmap *info, unsigned int idx)
210 {
211 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
212 
213 	for (s = info->pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream; s; s = s->next)
214 		if (s->number == idx)
215 			return s;
216 	return NULL;
217 }
218 
219 static struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *mchp_pdmc_chmap_get(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
220 						      struct mchp_pdmc_chmap *ch_info)
221 {
222 	struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *map;
223 
224 	for (map = ch_info->chmap; map->channels; map++) {
225 		if (map->channels == substream->runtime->channels)
226 			return map;
227 	}
228 	return NULL;
229 }
230 
231 static int mchp_pdmc_chmap_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
232 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
233 {
234 	struct mchp_pdmc_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
235 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = info->dd;
236 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
237 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
238 	const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *map;
239 	int i;
240 	u32 cfgr_val = 0;
241 
242 	if (!info->chmap)
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 	substream = mchp_pdmc_chmap_substream(info, idx);
245 	if (!substream)
246 		return -ENODEV;
247 	memset(ucontrol->value.integer.value, 0, sizeof(long) * info->dd->mic_no);
248 	if (!substream->runtime)
249 		return 0; /* no channels set */
250 
251 	map = mchp_pdmc_chmap_get(substream, info);
252 	if (!map)
253 		return -EINVAL;
254 
255 	for (i = 0; i < map->channels; i++) {
256 		int map_idx = map->channels == 1 ? map->map[i] - SNDRV_CHMAP_MONO :
257 						   map->map[i] - SNDRV_CHMAP_FL;
258 
259 		/* make sure the reported channel map is the real one, so write the map */
260 		if (dd->channel_mic_map[map_idx].ds_pos)
261 			cfgr_val |= MCHP_PDMC_CFGR_PDMSEL(i);
262 		if (dd->channel_mic_map[map_idx].clk_edge)
263 			cfgr_val |= MCHP_PDMC_CFGR_BSSEL(i);
264 
265 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[i] = map->map[i];
266 	}
267 
268 	regmap_write(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_CFGR, cfgr_val);
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int mchp_pdmc_chmap_ctl_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
274 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
275 {
276 	struct mchp_pdmc_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
277 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = info->dd;
278 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
279 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
280 	struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *map;
281 	u32 cfgr_val = 0;
282 	int i;
283 
284 	if (!info->chmap)
285 		return -EINVAL;
286 	substream = mchp_pdmc_chmap_substream(info, idx);
287 	if (!substream)
288 		return -ENODEV;
289 
290 	map = mchp_pdmc_chmap_get(substream, info);
291 	if (!map)
292 		return -EINVAL;
293 
294 	for (i = 0; i < map->channels; i++) {
295 		int map_idx;
296 
297 		map->map[i] = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
298 		map_idx = map->channels == 1 ? map->map[i] - SNDRV_CHMAP_MONO :
299 					       map->map[i] - SNDRV_CHMAP_FL;
300 
301 		/* configure IP for the desired channel map */
302 		if (dd->channel_mic_map[map_idx].ds_pos)
303 			cfgr_val |= MCHP_PDMC_CFGR_PDMSEL(i);
304 		if (dd->channel_mic_map[map_idx].clk_edge)
305 			cfgr_val |= MCHP_PDMC_CFGR_BSSEL(i);
306 	}
307 
308 	regmap_write(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_CFGR, cfgr_val);
309 
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 static void mchp_pdmc_chmap_ctl_private_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
314 {
315 	struct mchp_pdmc_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
316 
317 	info->pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].chmap_kctl = NULL;
318 	kfree(info);
319 }
320 
321 static int mchp_pdmc_chmap_ctl_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
322 				   unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *tlv)
323 {
324 	struct mchp_pdmc_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
325 	const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *map;
326 	unsigned int __user *dst;
327 	int c, count = 0;
328 
329 	if (!info->chmap)
330 		return -EINVAL;
331 	if (size < 8)
332 		return -ENOMEM;
333 	if (put_user(SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CONTAINER, tlv))
334 		return -EFAULT;
335 	size -= 8;
336 	dst = tlv + 2;
337 	for (map = info->chmap; map->channels; map++) {
338 		int chs_bytes = map->channels * 4;
339 
340 		if (size < 8)
341 			return -ENOMEM;
342 		if (put_user(SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CHMAP_VAR, dst) ||
343 		    put_user(chs_bytes, dst + 1))
344 			return -EFAULT;
345 		dst += 2;
346 		size -= 8;
347 		count += 8;
348 		if (size < chs_bytes)
349 			return -ENOMEM;
350 		size -= chs_bytes;
351 		count += chs_bytes;
352 		for (c = 0; c < map->channels; c++) {
353 			if (put_user(map->map[c], dst))
354 				return -EFAULT;
355 			dst++;
356 		}
357 	}
358 	if (put_user(count, tlv + 1))
359 		return -EFAULT;
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mchp_pdmc_snd_controls[] = {
364 	SOC_SINGLE_BOOL_EXT("Audio Filter", 0, &mchp_pdmc_af_get, &mchp_pdmc_af_put),
365 	{
366 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
367 		.name = "SINC Filter Order",
368 		.info = snd_soc_info_enum_double,
369 		.get = mchp_pdmc_sinc_order_get,
370 		.put = mchp_pdmc_sinc_order_put,
371 		.private_value = (unsigned long)&mchp_pdmc_sinc_filter_order_enum,
372 	},
373 };
374 
375 static int mchp_pdmc_close(struct snd_soc_component *component,
376 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
377 {
378 	return snd_soc_add_component_controls(component, mchp_pdmc_snd_controls,
379 					      ARRAY_SIZE(mchp_pdmc_snd_controls));
380 }
381 
382 static int mchp_pdmc_open(struct snd_soc_component *component,
383 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
384 {
385 	int i;
386 
387 	/* remove controls that can't be changed at runtime */
388 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mchp_pdmc_snd_controls); i++) {
389 		const struct snd_kcontrol_new *control = &mchp_pdmc_snd_controls[i];
390 		struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
391 		struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
392 		int err;
393 
394 		if (component->name_prefix)
395 			snprintf(id.name, sizeof(id.name), "%s %s", component->name_prefix,
396 				 control->name);
397 		else
398 			strscpy(id.name, control->name, sizeof(id.name));
399 
400 		id.numid = 0;
401 		id.iface = control->iface;
402 		id.device = control->device;
403 		id.subdevice = control->subdevice;
404 		id.index = control->index;
405 		kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(component->card->snd_card, &id);
406 		if (!kctl) {
407 			dev_err(component->dev, "Failed to find %s\n", control->name);
408 			continue;
409 		}
410 		err = snd_ctl_remove(component->card->snd_card, kctl);
411 		if (err < 0) {
412 			dev_err(component->dev, "%d: Failed to remove %s\n", err,
413 				control->name);
414 			continue;
415 		}
416 	}
417 
418 	return 0;
419 }
420 
421 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver mchp_pdmc_dai_component = {
422 	.name = "mchp-pdmc",
423 	.controls = mchp_pdmc_snd_controls,
424 	.num_controls = ARRAY_SIZE(mchp_pdmc_snd_controls),
425 	.open = &mchp_pdmc_open,
426 	.close = &mchp_pdmc_close,
427 	.legacy_dai_naming = 1,
428 };
429 
430 static const unsigned int mchp_pdmc_1mic[] = {1};
431 static const unsigned int mchp_pdmc_2mic[] = {1, 2};
432 static const unsigned int mchp_pdmc_3mic[] = {1, 2, 3};
433 static const unsigned int mchp_pdmc_4mic[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
434 
435 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list mchp_pdmc_chan_constr[] = {
436 	{
437 		.list = mchp_pdmc_1mic,
438 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(mchp_pdmc_1mic),
439 	},
440 	{
441 		.list = mchp_pdmc_2mic,
442 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(mchp_pdmc_2mic),
443 	},
444 	{
445 		.list = mchp_pdmc_3mic,
446 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(mchp_pdmc_3mic),
447 	},
448 	{
449 		.list = mchp_pdmc_4mic,
450 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(mchp_pdmc_4mic),
451 	},
452 };
453 
454 static int mchp_pdmc_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
455 			     struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
456 {
457 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
458 
459 	regmap_write(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_CR, MCHP_PDMC_CR_SWRST);
460 
461 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
462 				   &mchp_pdmc_chan_constr[dd->mic_no - 1]);
463 
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 static int mchp_pdmc_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
468 {
469 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
470 
471 	snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, NULL, &dd->addr);
472 
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
476 static int mchp_pdmc_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt)
477 {
478 	unsigned int fmt_master = fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK;
479 	unsigned int fmt_format = fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK;
480 
481 	/* IP needs to be bitclock master */
482 	if (fmt_master != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BP_FP &&
483 	    fmt_master != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BP_FC)
484 		return -EINVAL;
485 
486 	/* IP supports only PDM interface */
487 	if (fmt_format != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM)
488 		return -EINVAL;
489 
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 
493 static u32 mchp_pdmc_mr_set_osr(int audio_filter_en, unsigned int osr)
494 {
495 	if (audio_filter_en) {
496 		switch (osr) {
497 		case 64:
498 			return MCHP_PDMC_MR_OSR64;
499 		case 128:
500 			return MCHP_PDMC_MR_OSR128;
501 		case 256:
502 			return MCHP_PDMC_MR_OSR256;
503 		}
504 	} else {
505 		switch (osr) {
506 		case 8:
507 			return MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_8;
508 		case 16:
509 			return MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_16;
510 		case 32:
511 			return MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_32;
512 		case 64:
513 			return MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_64;
514 		case 128:
515 			return MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_128;
516 		case 256:
517 			return MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_256;
518 		}
519 	}
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
523 static inline int mchp_pdmc_period_to_maxburst(int period_size)
524 {
525 	if (!(period_size % 8))
526 		return 8;
527 	if (!(period_size % 4))
528 		return 4;
529 	if (!(period_size % 2))
530 		return 2;
531 	return 1;
532 }
533 
534 static struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem mchp_pdmc_std_chmaps[] = {
535 	{ .channels = 1,
536 	  .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_MONO } },
537 	{ .channels = 2,
538 	  .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR } },
539 	{ .channels = 3,
540 	  .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR,
541 		   SNDRV_CHMAP_RL } },
542 	{ .channels = 4,
543 	  .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR,
544 		   SNDRV_CHMAP_RL, SNDRV_CHMAP_RR } },
545 	{ }
546 };
547 
548 static int mchp_pdmc_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
549 			       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
550 			       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
551 {
552 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
553 	struct snd_soc_component *comp = dai->component;
554 	unsigned long gclk_rate = 0;
555 	unsigned long best_diff_rate = ~0UL;
556 	unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
557 	unsigned int osr = 0, osr_start;
558 	unsigned int fs = params_rate(params);
559 	u32 mr_val = 0;
560 	u32 cfgr_val = 0;
561 	int i;
562 	int ret;
563 
564 	dev_dbg(comp->dev, "%s() rate=%u format=%#x width=%u channels=%u\n",
565 		__func__, params_rate(params), params_format(params),
566 		params_width(params), params_channels(params));
567 
568 	if (channels > dd->mic_no) {
569 		dev_err(comp->dev, "more channels %u than microphones %d\n",
570 			channels, dd->mic_no);
571 		return -EINVAL;
572 	}
573 
574 	dd->pdmcen = 0;
575 	for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) {
576 		dd->pdmcen |= MCHP_PDMC_MR_PDMCEN(i);
577 		if (dd->channel_mic_map[i].ds_pos)
578 			cfgr_val |= MCHP_PDMC_CFGR_PDMSEL(i);
579 		if (dd->channel_mic_map[i].clk_edge)
580 			cfgr_val |= MCHP_PDMC_CFGR_BSSEL(i);
581 	}
582 
583 	for (osr_start = dd->audio_filter_en ? 64 : 8;
584 	     osr_start <= 256 && best_diff_rate; osr_start *= 2) {
585 		long round_rate;
586 		unsigned long diff_rate;
587 
588 		round_rate = clk_round_rate(dd->gclk,
589 					    (unsigned long)fs * 16 * osr_start);
590 		if (round_rate < 0)
591 			continue;
592 		diff_rate = abs((fs * 16 * osr_start) - round_rate);
593 		if (diff_rate < best_diff_rate) {
594 			best_diff_rate = diff_rate;
595 			osr = osr_start;
596 			gclk_rate = fs * 16 * osr;
597 		}
598 	}
599 	if (!gclk_rate) {
600 		dev_err(comp->dev, "invalid sampling rate: %u\n", fs);
601 		return -EINVAL;
602 	}
603 
604 	/* CLK is enabled by runtime PM. */
605 	clk_disable_unprepare(dd->gclk);
606 
607 	/* set the rate */
608 	ret = clk_set_rate(dd->gclk, gclk_rate);
609 	clk_prepare_enable(dd->gclk);
610 	if (ret) {
611 		dev_err(comp->dev, "unable to set rate %lu to GCLK: %d\n",
612 			gclk_rate, ret);
613 		return ret;
614 	}
615 
616 	mr_val |= mchp_pdmc_mr_set_osr(dd->audio_filter_en, osr);
617 
618 	mr_val |= MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINCORDER(dd->sinc_order);
619 
620 	dd->addr.maxburst = mchp_pdmc_period_to_maxburst(snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream));
621 	mr_val |= MCHP_PDMC_MR_CHUNK(dd->addr.maxburst);
622 	dev_dbg(comp->dev, "maxburst set to %d\n", dd->addr.maxburst);
623 
624 	snd_soc_component_update_bits(comp, MCHP_PDMC_MR,
625 				      MCHP_PDMC_MR_OSR_MASK |
626 				      MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINCORDER_MASK |
627 				      MCHP_PDMC_MR_SINC_OSR_MASK |
628 				      MCHP_PDMC_MR_CHUNK_MASK, mr_val);
629 
630 	snd_soc_component_write(comp, MCHP_PDMC_CFGR, cfgr_val);
631 
632 	return 0;
633 }
634 
635 static int mchp_pdmc_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
636 			     int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
637 {
638 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
639 	struct snd_soc_component *cpu = dai->component;
640 #ifdef DEBUG
641 	u32 val;
642 #endif
643 
644 	switch (cmd) {
645 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
646 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
647 		/* Enable overrun and underrun error interrupts */
648 		regmap_write(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_IER, dd->suspend_irq |
649 			     MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXOVR | MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXUDR);
650 		dd->suspend_irq = 0;
651 		fallthrough;
652 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
653 		snd_soc_component_update_bits(cpu, MCHP_PDMC_MR,
654 					      MCHP_PDMC_MR_PDMCEN_MASK,
655 					      dd->pdmcen);
656 		break;
657 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
658 		regmap_read(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_IMR, &dd->suspend_irq);
659 		fallthrough;
660 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
661 		/* Disable overrun and underrun error interrupts */
662 		regmap_write(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_IDR, dd->suspend_irq |
663 			     MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXOVR | MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXUDR);
664 		fallthrough;
665 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
666 		snd_soc_component_update_bits(cpu, MCHP_PDMC_MR,
667 					      MCHP_PDMC_MR_PDMCEN_MASK, 0);
668 		break;
669 	default:
670 		return -EINVAL;
671 	}
672 
673 #ifdef DEBUG
674 	regmap_read(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_MR, &val);
675 	dev_dbg(dd->dev, "MR (0x%02x): 0x%08x\n", MCHP_PDMC_MR, val);
676 	regmap_read(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_CFGR, &val);
677 	dev_dbg(dd->dev, "CFGR (0x%02x): 0x%08x\n", MCHP_PDMC_CFGR, val);
678 	regmap_read(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_IMR, &val);
679 	dev_dbg(dd->dev, "IMR (0x%02x): 0x%08x\n", MCHP_PDMC_IMR, val);
680 #endif
681 
682 	return 0;
683 }
684 
685 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops mchp_pdmc_dai_ops = {
686 	.set_fmt	= mchp_pdmc_set_fmt,
687 	.startup	= mchp_pdmc_startup,
688 	.hw_params	= mchp_pdmc_hw_params,
689 	.trigger	= mchp_pdmc_trigger,
690 };
691 
692 static int mchp_pdmc_add_chmap_ctls(struct snd_pcm *pcm, struct mchp_pdmc *dd)
693 {
694 	struct mchp_pdmc_chmap *info;
695 	struct snd_kcontrol_new knew = {
696 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
697 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
698 			SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
699 			SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK,
700 		.info = mchp_pdmc_chmap_ctl_info,
701 		.get = mchp_pdmc_chmap_ctl_get,
702 		.put = mchp_pdmc_chmap_ctl_put,
703 		.tlv.c = mchp_pdmc_chmap_ctl_tlv,
704 	};
705 	int err;
706 
707 	if (WARN_ON(pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].chmap_kctl))
708 		return -EBUSY;
709 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
710 	if (!info)
711 		return -ENOMEM;
712 	info->pcm = pcm;
713 	info->dd = dd;
714 	info->chmap = mchp_pdmc_std_chmaps;
715 	knew.name = "Capture Channel Map";
716 	knew.device = pcm->device;
717 	knew.count = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count;
718 	info->kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&knew, info);
719 	if (!info->kctl) {
720 		kfree(info);
721 		return -ENOMEM;
722 	}
723 	info->kctl->private_free = mchp_pdmc_chmap_ctl_private_free;
724 	err = snd_ctl_add(pcm->card, info->kctl);
725 	if (err < 0)
726 		return err;
727 	pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].chmap_kctl = info->kctl;
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 
731 static int mchp_pdmc_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
732 			     struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
733 {
734 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
735 	int ret;
736 
737 	ret = mchp_pdmc_add_chmap_ctls(rtd->pcm, dd);
738 	if (ret < 0) {
739 		dev_err(dd->dev, "failed to add channel map controls: %d\n", ret);
740 		return ret;
741 	}
742 
743 	return 0;
744 }
745 
746 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver mchp_pdmc_dai = {
747 	.probe	= mchp_pdmc_dai_probe,
748 	.capture = {
749 		.stream_name	= "Capture",
750 		.channels_min	= 1,
751 		.channels_max	= 4,
752 		.rate_min	= 8000,
753 		.rate_max	= 192000,
754 		.rates		= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
755 		.formats	= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE,
756 	},
757 	.ops = &mchp_pdmc_dai_ops,
758 	.pcm_new = &mchp_pdmc_pcm_new,
759 };
760 
761 /* PDMC interrupt handler */
762 static irqreturn_t mchp_pdmc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
763 {
764 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = (struct mchp_pdmc *)dev_id;
765 	u32 isr, msr, pending;
766 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
767 
768 	regmap_read(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_ISR, &isr);
769 	regmap_read(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_IMR, &msr);
770 
771 	pending = isr & msr;
772 	dev_dbg(dd->dev, "ISR (0x%02x): 0x%08x, IMR (0x%02x): 0x%08x, pending: 0x%08x\n",
773 		MCHP_PDMC_ISR, isr, MCHP_PDMC_IMR, msr, pending);
774 	if (!pending)
775 		return IRQ_NONE;
776 
777 	if (pending & MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXUDR) {
778 		dev_warn(dd->dev, "underrun detected\n");
779 		regmap_write(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_IDR, MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXUDR);
780 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
781 	}
782 	if (pending & MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXOVR) {
783 		dev_warn(dd->dev, "overrun detected\n");
784 		regmap_write(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_IDR, MCHP_PDMC_IR_RXOVR);
785 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
786 	}
787 
788 	return ret;
789 }
790 
791 /* regmap configuration */
792 static bool mchp_pdmc_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
793 {
794 	switch (reg) {
795 	case MCHP_PDMC_MR:
796 	case MCHP_PDMC_CFGR:
797 	case MCHP_PDMC_IMR:
798 	case MCHP_PDMC_ISR:
799 	case MCHP_PDMC_VER:
800 		return true;
801 	default:
802 		return false;
803 	}
804 }
805 
806 static bool mchp_pdmc_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
807 {
808 	switch (reg) {
809 	case MCHP_PDMC_CR:
810 	case MCHP_PDMC_MR:
811 	case MCHP_PDMC_CFGR:
812 	case MCHP_PDMC_IER:
813 	case MCHP_PDMC_IDR:
814 		return true;
815 	default:
816 		return false;
817 	}
818 }
819 
820 static bool mchp_pdmc_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
821 {
822 	switch (reg) {
823 	case MCHP_PDMC_RHR:
824 	case MCHP_PDMC_ISR:
825 		return true;
826 	default:
827 		return false;
828 	}
829 }
830 
831 static const struct regmap_config mchp_pdmc_regmap_config = {
832 	.reg_bits	= 32,
833 	.reg_stride	= 4,
834 	.val_bits	= 32,
835 	.max_register	= MCHP_PDMC_VER,
836 	.readable_reg	= mchp_pdmc_readable_reg,
837 	.writeable_reg	= mchp_pdmc_writeable_reg,
838 	.precious_reg	= mchp_pdmc_precious_reg,
839 	.cache_type	= REGCACHE_FLAT,
840 };
841 
842 static int mchp_pdmc_dt_init(struct mchp_pdmc *dd)
843 {
844 	struct device_node *np = dd->dev->of_node;
845 	bool mic_ch[MCHP_PDMC_DS_NO][MCHP_PDMC_EDGE_NO] = {0};
846 	int i;
847 	int ret;
848 
849 	if (!np) {
850 		dev_err(dd->dev, "device node not found\n");
851 		return -EINVAL;
852 	}
853 
854 	dd->mic_no = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "microchip,mic-pos");
855 	if (dd->mic_no < 0) {
856 		dev_err(dd->dev, "failed to get microchip,mic-pos: %d",
857 			dd->mic_no);
858 		return dd->mic_no;
859 	}
860 	if (!dd->mic_no || dd->mic_no % 2 ||
861 	    dd->mic_no / 2 > MCHP_PDMC_MAX_CHANNELS) {
862 		dev_err(dd->dev, "invalid array length for microchip,mic-pos: %d",
863 			dd->mic_no);
864 		return -EINVAL;
865 	}
866 
867 	dd->mic_no /= 2;
868 
869 	dev_info(dd->dev, "%d PDM microphones declared\n", dd->mic_no);
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * by default, we consider the order of microphones in
873 	 * microchip,mic-pos to be the same with the channel mapping;
874 	 * 1st microphone channel 0, 2nd microphone channel 1, etc.
875 	 */
876 	for (i = 0; i < dd->mic_no; i++) {
877 		int ds;
878 		int edge;
879 
880 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "microchip,mic-pos", i * 2,
881 						 &ds);
882 		if (ret) {
883 			dev_err(dd->dev,
884 				"failed to get value no %d value from microchip,mic-pos: %d",
885 				i * 2, ret);
886 			return ret;
887 		}
888 		if (ds >= MCHP_PDMC_DS_NO) {
889 			dev_err(dd->dev,
890 				"invalid DS index in microchip,mic-pos array: %d",
891 				ds);
892 			return -EINVAL;
893 		}
894 
895 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "microchip,mic-pos", i * 2 + 1,
896 						 &edge);
897 		if (ret) {
898 			dev_err(dd->dev,
899 				"failed to get value no %d value from microchip,mic-pos: %d",
900 				i * 2 + 1, ret);
901 			return ret;
902 		}
903 
904 		if (edge != MCHP_PDMC_CLK_POSITIVE &&
905 		    edge != MCHP_PDMC_CLK_NEGATIVE) {
906 			dev_err(dd->dev,
907 				"invalid edge in microchip,mic-pos array: %d", edge);
908 			return -EINVAL;
909 		}
910 		if (mic_ch[ds][edge]) {
911 			dev_err(dd->dev,
912 				"duplicated mic (DS %d, edge %d) in microchip,mic-pos array",
913 				ds, edge);
914 			return -EINVAL;
915 		}
916 		mic_ch[ds][edge] = true;
917 		dd->channel_mic_map[i].ds_pos = ds;
918 		dd->channel_mic_map[i].clk_edge = edge;
919 	}
920 
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 
924 /* used to clean the channel index found on RHR's MSB */
925 static int mchp_pdmc_process(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
926 			     int channel, unsigned long hwoff,
927 			     void *buf, unsigned long bytes)
928 {
929 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
930 	u8 *dma_ptr = runtime->dma_area + hwoff +
931 		      channel * (runtime->dma_bytes / runtime->channels);
932 	u8 *dma_ptr_end = dma_ptr + bytes;
933 	unsigned int sample_size = samples_to_bytes(runtime, 1);
934 
935 	for (; dma_ptr < dma_ptr_end; dma_ptr += sample_size)
936 		*dma_ptr = 0;
937 
938 	return 0;
939 }
940 
941 static struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config mchp_pdmc_config = {
942 	.process = mchp_pdmc_process,
943 	.prepare_slave_config = snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config,
944 };
945 
946 static int mchp_pdmc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
947 {
948 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
949 
950 	regcache_cache_only(dd->regmap, true);
951 
952 	clk_disable_unprepare(dd->gclk);
953 	clk_disable_unprepare(dd->pclk);
954 
955 	return 0;
956 }
957 
958 static int mchp_pdmc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
959 {
960 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
961 	int ret;
962 
963 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dd->pclk);
964 	if (ret) {
965 		dev_err(dd->dev,
966 			"failed to enable the peripheral clock: %d\n", ret);
967 		return ret;
968 	}
969 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dd->gclk);
970 	if (ret) {
971 		dev_err(dd->dev,
972 			"failed to enable generic clock: %d\n", ret);
973 		goto disable_pclk;
974 	}
975 
976 	regcache_cache_only(dd->regmap, false);
977 	regcache_mark_dirty(dd->regmap);
978 	ret = regcache_sync(dd->regmap);
979 	if (ret) {
980 		regcache_cache_only(dd->regmap, true);
981 		clk_disable_unprepare(dd->gclk);
982 disable_pclk:
983 		clk_disable_unprepare(dd->pclk);
984 	}
985 
986 	return ret;
987 }
988 
989 static int mchp_pdmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
990 {
991 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
992 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd;
993 	struct resource *res;
994 	void __iomem *io_base;
995 	u32 version;
996 	int irq;
997 	int ret;
998 
999 	dd = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dd), GFP_KERNEL);
1000 	if (!dd)
1001 		return -ENOMEM;
1002 
1003 	dd->dev = &pdev->dev;
1004 	ret = mchp_pdmc_dt_init(dd);
1005 	if (ret < 0)
1006 		return ret;
1007 
1008 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1009 	if (irq < 0)
1010 		return irq;
1011 
1012 	dd->pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pclk");
1013 	if (IS_ERR(dd->pclk)) {
1014 		ret = PTR_ERR(dd->pclk);
1015 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get peripheral clock: %d\n", ret);
1016 		return ret;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	dd->gclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "gclk");
1020 	if (IS_ERR(dd->gclk)) {
1021 		ret = PTR_ERR(dd->gclk);
1022 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get GCK: %d\n", ret);
1023 		return ret;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	io_base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
1027 	if (IS_ERR(io_base)) {
1028 		ret = PTR_ERR(io_base);
1029 		dev_err(dev, "failed to remap register memory: %d\n", ret);
1030 		return ret;
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	dd->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, io_base,
1034 					   &mchp_pdmc_regmap_config);
1035 	if (IS_ERR(dd->regmap)) {
1036 		ret = PTR_ERR(dd->regmap);
1037 		dev_err(dev, "failed to init register map: %d\n", ret);
1038 		return ret;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mchp_pdmc_interrupt, 0,
1042 			       dev_name(&pdev->dev), (void *)dd);
1043 	if (ret < 0) {
1044 		dev_err(dev, "can't register ISR for IRQ %u (ret=%i)\n",
1045 			irq, ret);
1046 		return ret;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	/* by default audio filter is enabled and the SINC Filter order
1050 	 * will be set to the recommended value, 3
1051 	 */
1052 	dd->audio_filter_en = true;
1053 	dd->sinc_order = 3;
1054 
1055 	dd->addr.addr = (dma_addr_t)res->start + MCHP_PDMC_RHR;
1056 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dd);
1057 
1058 	pm_runtime_enable(dd->dev);
1059 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dd->dev)) {
1060 		ret = mchp_pdmc_runtime_resume(dd->dev);
1061 		if (ret)
1062 			return ret;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	/* register platform */
1066 	ret = devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(dev, &mchp_pdmc_config, 0);
1067 	if (ret) {
1068 		dev_err(dev, "could not register platform: %d\n", ret);
1069 		goto pm_runtime_suspend;
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &mchp_pdmc_dai_component,
1073 					      &mchp_pdmc_dai, 1);
1074 	if (ret) {
1075 		dev_err(dev, "could not register CPU DAI: %d\n", ret);
1076 		goto pm_runtime_suspend;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	/* print IP version */
1080 	regmap_read(dd->regmap, MCHP_PDMC_VER, &version);
1081 	dev_info(dd->dev, "hw version: %#lx\n",
1082 		 version & MCHP_PDMC_VER_VERSION);
1083 
1084 	return 0;
1085 
1086 pm_runtime_suspend:
1087 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(dd->dev))
1088 		mchp_pdmc_runtime_suspend(dd->dev);
1089 	pm_runtime_disable(dd->dev);
1090 
1091 	return ret;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static int mchp_pdmc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1095 {
1096 	struct mchp_pdmc *dd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1097 
1098 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(dd->dev))
1099 		mchp_pdmc_runtime_suspend(dd->dev);
1100 
1101 	pm_runtime_disable(dd->dev);
1102 
1103 	return 0;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static const struct of_device_id mchp_pdmc_of_match[] = {
1107 	{
1108 		.compatible = "microchip,sama7g5-pdmc",
1109 	}, {
1110 		/* sentinel */
1111 	}
1112 };
1113 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mchp_pdmc_of_match);
1114 
1115 static const struct dev_pm_ops mchp_pdmc_pm_ops = {
1116 	SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend, pm_runtime_force_resume)
1117 	RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mchp_pdmc_runtime_suspend, mchp_pdmc_runtime_resume,
1118 		       NULL)
1119 };
1120 
1121 static struct platform_driver mchp_pdmc_driver = {
1122 	.driver	= {
1123 		.name		= "mchp-pdmc",
1124 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(mchp_pdmc_of_match),
1125 		.pm		= pm_ptr(&mchp_pdmc_pm_ops),
1126 	},
1127 	.probe	= mchp_pdmc_probe,
1128 	.remove = mchp_pdmc_remove,
1129 };
1130 module_platform_driver(mchp_pdmc_driver);
1131 
1132 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PDMC driver under ALSA SoC architecture");
1133 MODULE_AUTHOR("Codrin Ciubotariu <codrin.ciubotariu@microchip.com>");
1134 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1135