xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/soc/adi/axi-i2s.c (revision 8a26af30)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Analog Devices Inc.
3  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
4  *
5  * Licensed under the GPL-2.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/regmap.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 
17 #include <sound/core.h>
18 #include <sound/pcm.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
20 #include <sound/soc.h>
21 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
22 
23 #define AXI_I2S_REG_RESET	0x00
24 #define AXI_I2S_REG_CTRL	0x04
25 #define AXI_I2S_REG_CLK_CTRL	0x08
26 #define AXI_I2S_REG_STATUS	0x10
27 
28 #define AXI_I2S_REG_RX_FIFO	0x28
29 #define AXI_I2S_REG_TX_FIFO	0x2C
30 
31 #define AXI_I2S_RESET_GLOBAL	BIT(0)
32 #define AXI_I2S_RESET_TX_FIFO	BIT(1)
33 #define AXI_I2S_RESET_RX_FIFO	BIT(2)
34 
35 #define AXI_I2S_CTRL_TX_EN	BIT(0)
36 #define AXI_I2S_CTRL_RX_EN	BIT(1)
37 
38 /* The frame size is configurable, but for now we always set it 64 bit */
39 #define AXI_I2S_BITS_PER_FRAME 64
40 
41 struct axi_i2s {
42 	struct regmap *regmap;
43 	struct clk *clk;
44 	struct clk *clk_ref;
45 
46 	struct snd_soc_dai_driver dai_driver;
47 
48 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data capture_dma_data;
49 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data playback_dma_data;
50 
51 	struct snd_ratnum ratnum;
52 	struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums rate_constraints;
53 };
54 
55 static int axi_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
56 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
57 {
58 	struct axi_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
59 	unsigned int mask, val;
60 
61 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
62 		mask = AXI_I2S_CTRL_RX_EN;
63 	else
64 		mask = AXI_I2S_CTRL_TX_EN;
65 
66 	switch (cmd) {
67 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
68 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
69 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
70 		val = mask;
71 		break;
72 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
73 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
74 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
75 		val = 0;
76 		break;
77 	default:
78 		return -EINVAL;
79 	}
80 
81 	regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, AXI_I2S_REG_CTRL, mask, val);
82 
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static int axi_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
87 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
88 {
89 	struct axi_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
90 	unsigned int bclk_div, word_size;
91 	unsigned int bclk_rate;
92 
93 	bclk_rate = params_rate(params) * AXI_I2S_BITS_PER_FRAME;
94 
95 	word_size = AXI_I2S_BITS_PER_FRAME / 2 - 1;
96 	bclk_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(i2s->clk_ref), bclk_rate) / 2 - 1;
97 
98 	regmap_write(i2s->regmap, AXI_I2S_REG_CLK_CTRL, (word_size << 16) |
99 		bclk_div);
100 
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 static int axi_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
105 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
106 {
107 	struct axi_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
108 	uint32_t mask;
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
112 		mask = AXI_I2S_RESET_RX_FIFO;
113 	else
114 		mask = AXI_I2S_RESET_TX_FIFO;
115 
116 	regmap_write(i2s->regmap, AXI_I2S_REG_RESET, mask);
117 
118 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(substream->runtime, 0,
119 			   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
120 			   &i2s->rate_constraints);
121 	if (ret)
122 		return ret;
123 
124 	return clk_prepare_enable(i2s->clk_ref);
125 }
126 
127 static void axi_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
128 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
129 {
130 	struct axi_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
131 
132 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->clk_ref);
133 }
134 
135 static int axi_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
136 {
137 	struct axi_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
138 
139 	snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, &i2s->playback_dma_data,
140 		&i2s->capture_dma_data);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops axi_i2s_dai_ops = {
146 	.startup = axi_i2s_startup,
147 	.shutdown = axi_i2s_shutdown,
148 	.trigger = axi_i2s_trigger,
149 	.hw_params = axi_i2s_hw_params,
150 };
151 
152 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver axi_i2s_dai = {
153 	.probe = axi_i2s_dai_probe,
154 	.playback = {
155 		.channels_min = 2,
156 		.channels_max = 2,
157 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
158 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE,
159 	},
160 	.capture = {
161 		.channels_min = 2,
162 		.channels_max = 2,
163 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
164 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE,
165 	},
166 	.ops = &axi_i2s_dai_ops,
167 	.symmetric_rates = 1,
168 };
169 
170 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver axi_i2s_component = {
171 	.name = "axi-i2s",
172 };
173 
174 static const struct regmap_config axi_i2s_regmap_config = {
175 	.reg_bits = 32,
176 	.reg_stride = 4,
177 	.val_bits = 32,
178 	.max_register = AXI_I2S_REG_STATUS,
179 };
180 
181 static int axi_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
182 {
183 	struct resource *res;
184 	struct axi_i2s *i2s;
185 	void __iomem *base;
186 	int ret;
187 
188 	i2s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2s), GFP_KERNEL);
189 	if (!i2s)
190 		return -ENOMEM;
191 
192 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2s);
193 
194 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
195 	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
196 	if (IS_ERR(base))
197 		return PTR_ERR(base);
198 
199 	i2s->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, base,
200 		&axi_i2s_regmap_config);
201 	if (IS_ERR(i2s->regmap))
202 		return PTR_ERR(i2s->regmap);
203 
204 	i2s->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "axi");
205 	if (IS_ERR(i2s->clk))
206 		return PTR_ERR(i2s->clk);
207 
208 	i2s->clk_ref = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref");
209 	if (IS_ERR(i2s->clk_ref))
210 		return PTR_ERR(i2s->clk_ref);
211 
212 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2s->clk);
213 	if (ret)
214 		return ret;
215 
216 	i2s->playback_dma_data.addr = res->start + AXI_I2S_REG_TX_FIFO;
217 	i2s->playback_dma_data.addr_width = 4;
218 	i2s->playback_dma_data.maxburst = 1;
219 
220 	i2s->capture_dma_data.addr = res->start + AXI_I2S_REG_RX_FIFO;
221 	i2s->capture_dma_data.addr_width = 4;
222 	i2s->capture_dma_data.maxburst = 1;
223 
224 	i2s->ratnum.num = clk_get_rate(i2s->clk_ref) / 2 / AXI_I2S_BITS_PER_FRAME;
225 	i2s->ratnum.den_step = 1;
226 	i2s->ratnum.den_min = 1;
227 	i2s->ratnum.den_max = 64;
228 
229 	i2s->rate_constraints.rats = &i2s->ratnum;
230 	i2s->rate_constraints.nrats = 1;
231 
232 	regmap_write(i2s->regmap, AXI_I2S_REG_RESET, AXI_I2S_RESET_GLOBAL);
233 
234 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &axi_i2s_component,
235 					 &axi_i2s_dai, 1);
236 	if (ret)
237 		goto err_clk_disable;
238 
239 	ret = devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(&pdev->dev, NULL, 0);
240 	if (ret)
241 		goto err_clk_disable;
242 
243 err_clk_disable:
244 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->clk);
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
248 static int axi_i2s_dev_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
249 {
250 	struct axi_i2s *i2s = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
251 
252 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->clk);
253 
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 static const struct of_device_id axi_i2s_of_match[] = {
258 	{ .compatible = "adi,axi-i2s-1.00.a", },
259 	{},
260 };
261 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axi_i2s_of_match);
262 
263 static struct platform_driver axi_i2s_driver = {
264 	.driver = {
265 		.name = "axi-i2s",
266 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
267 		.of_match_table = axi_i2s_of_match,
268 	},
269 	.probe = axi_i2s_probe,
270 	.remove = axi_i2s_dev_remove,
271 };
272 module_platform_driver(axi_i2s_driver);
273 
274 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
275 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AXI I2S driver");
276 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
277