xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c (revision c1017a4c)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA modem driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
3  *
4  *   VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
5  *
6  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
7  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
8  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Changes:
28  *
29  * Sep. 2,  2004  Sasha Khapyorsky <sashak@alsa-project.org>
30  *      Modified from original audio driver 'via82xx.c' to support AC97
31  *      modems.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sound/driver.h>
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <sound/core.h>
43 #include <sound/pcm.h>
44 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
45 #include <sound/info.h>
46 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
47 #include <sound/initval.h>
48 
49 #if 0
50 #define POINTER_DEBUG
51 #endif
52 
53 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
54 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx modem");
55 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
56 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{VIA,VT82C686A/B/C modem,pci}}");
57 
58 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
59 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
60 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
61 
62 module_param(index, int, 0444);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
64 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
66 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
68 
69 /* just for backward compatibility */
70 static int enable;
71 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
72 
73 
74 /*
75  *  Direct registers
76  */
77 
78 #define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
79 #define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
80 
81 /* common offsets */
82 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS		0x00	/* byte - channel status */
83 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE		0x80	/* RO */
84 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED		0x40	/* RO */
85 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED	0x08	/* RO */
86 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED		0x04	/* RWC */
87 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_EOL		0x02	/* RWC */
88 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG		0x01	/* RWC */
89 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL		0x01	/* byte - channel control */
90 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_START		0x80	/* WO */
91 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE	0x40	/* WO */
92 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART	0x20
93 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE		0x08	/* RW */
94 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP		0x04
95 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL		0x02
96 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG		0x01
97 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET		0x01	/* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
98 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
99 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE		0x02	/* byte - channel type (686 only) */
100 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART	0x80	/* RW - autostart at EOL */
101 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT		0x20	/* RW */
102 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO		0x10	/* RW */
103 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE	0x00
104 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE	0x04
105 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE	0x08
106 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK		0x0c
107 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL		0x02
108 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG		0x01
109 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR	0x04	/* dword - channel table pointer */
110 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR		0x04	/* dword - channel current pointer */
111 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX		0x08	/* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
112 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT	0x0c	/* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
113 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX	0x0f	/* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
114 
115 #define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
116 enum {\
117 	VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS		= (val),\
118 	VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL	= (val) + 0x01,\
119 	VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE		= (val) + 0x02,\
120 	VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
121 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
122 	VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX	= (val) + 0x08,\
123 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT	= (val) + 0x0c,\
124 }
125 
126 /* modem block */
127 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MO, 0x40);
128 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MI, 0x50);
129 
130 /* AC'97 */
131 #define VIA_REG_AC97			0x80	/* dword */
132 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK	(3<<30)
133 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT	30
134 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY	0x00
135 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
136 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID	(1<<27)
137 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID	(1<<25)
138 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY		(1<<24)
139 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_READ		(1<<23)
140 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT	16
141 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK		0x7e
142 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT	0
143 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK	0xffff
144 
145 #define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW		0x84	/* dword */
146 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG	(1<<0)
147 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG	(1<<1)
148 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG	(1<<2)
149 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL	(1<<4)
150 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL	(1<<5)
151 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL	(1<<6)
152 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP	(1<<8)
153 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP	(1<<9)
154 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP	(1<<10)
155 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE	(1<<12)
156 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE	(1<<13)
157 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE	(1<<14)
158 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_FLAG      (1<<16)
159 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_FLAG      (1<<17)
160 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_EOL       (1<<20)
161 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_EOL       (1<<21)
162 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_STOP      (1<<24)
163 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_STOP      (1<<25)
164 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_ACTIVE    (1<<28)
165 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_ACTIVE    (1<<29)
166 
167 #define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS		0x88
168 #define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR		0x8c
169 
170 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG	0x40000000
171 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL		0x80000000
172 
173 /* pci space */
174 #define VIA_ACLINK_STAT		0x40
175 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY	0x20
176 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY	0x10
177 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY	0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
178 #define  VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER	0x02 /* low-power state */
179 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY	0x01 /* primary codec ready */
180 #define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL		0x41
181 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE	0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
182 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET	0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
183 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC	0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
184 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO	0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
185 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA	0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
186 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM	0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
187 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM	0x02 /* via686 only */
188 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB	0x01 /* via686 only */
189 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT	(VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
190 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
191 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM)
192 #define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE		0x42
193 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP	0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
194 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK	0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
195 #define  VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE	0x20
196 #define  VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY	0x10
197 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME	0x08
198 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM	0x04
199 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI	0x02
200 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB	0x01
201 #define VIA_PNP_CONTROL		0x43
202 #define VIA_MC97_CTRL		0x44
203 #define  VIA_MC97_CTRL_ENABLE   0x80
204 #define  VIA_MC97_CTRL_SECONDARY 0x40
205 #define  VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT     (VIA_MC97_CTRL_ENABLE|\
206                                  VIA_MC97_CTRL_SECONDARY)
207 
208 
209 /*
210  * pcm stream
211  */
212 
213 struct snd_via_sg_table {
214 	unsigned int offset;
215 	unsigned int size;
216 } ;
217 
218 #define VIA_TABLE_SIZE	255
219 
220 struct viadev {
221 	unsigned int reg_offset;
222 	unsigned long port;
223 	int direction;	/* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
224         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
225 	int running;
226 	unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
227 	struct snd_dma_buffer table;
228 	struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
229 	/* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
230 	unsigned int lastpos;
231 	unsigned int bufsize;
232 	unsigned int bufsize2;
233 };
234 
235 enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM = 1 };
236 
237 #define VIA_MAX_MODEM_DEVS	2
238 
239 struct via82xx_modem {
240 	int irq;
241 
242 	unsigned long port;
243 
244 	unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
245 
246 	struct pci_dev *pci;
247 	struct snd_card *card;
248 
249 	unsigned int num_devs;
250 	unsigned int playback_devno, capture_devno;
251 	struct viadev devs[VIA_MAX_MODEM_DEVS];
252 
253 	struct snd_pcm *pcms[2];
254 
255 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
256 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
257 	unsigned int ac97_clock;
258 	unsigned int ac97_secondary;	/* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
259 
260 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
261 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
262 };
263 
264 static struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_modem_ids[] = {
265 	{ 0x1106, 0x3068, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM, },
266 	{ 0, }
267 };
268 
269 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_modem_ids);
270 
271 /*
272  */
273 
274 /*
275  * allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
276  * periods = number of periods
277  * fragsize = period size in bytes
278  */
279 static int build_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
280 			   struct pci_dev *pci,
281 			   unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
282 {
283 	unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
284 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
285 	struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
286 
287 	if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
288 		/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
289 		 * but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
290 		 */
291 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
292 					PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
293 					&dev->table) < 0)
294 			return -ENOMEM;
295 	}
296 	if (! dev->idx_table) {
297 		dev->idx_table = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev->idx_table) * VIA_TABLE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
298 		if (! dev->idx_table)
299 			return -ENOMEM;
300 	}
301 
302 	/* fill the entries */
303 	idx = 0;
304 	ofs = 0;
305 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
306 		rest = fragsize;
307 		/* fill descriptors for a period.
308 		 * a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
309 		 * over page boundary.
310 		 */
311 		do {
312 			unsigned int r;
313 			unsigned int flag;
314 
315 			if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
316 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: too much table size!\n");
317 				return -EINVAL;
318 			}
319 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32((u32)snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(sgbuf, ofs));
320 			r = PAGE_SIZE - (ofs % PAGE_SIZE);
321 			if (rest < r)
322 				r = rest;
323 			rest -= r;
324 			if (! rest) {
325 				if (i == periods - 1)
326 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
327 				else
328 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
329 			} else
330 				flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
331 			// printk("via: tbl %d: at %d  size %d (rest %d)\n", idx, ofs, r, rest);
332 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
333 			dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
334 			dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
335 			ofs += r;
336 			idx++;
337 		} while (rest > 0);
338 	}
339 	dev->tbl_entries = idx;
340 	dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
341 	dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 
346 static int clean_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
347 			   struct pci_dev *pci)
348 {
349 	if (dev->table.area) {
350 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
351 		dev->table.area = NULL;
352 	}
353 	kfree(dev->idx_table);
354 	dev->idx_table = NULL;
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  *  Basic I/O
360  */
361 
362 static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
363 {
364 	return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
365 }
366 
367 static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(struct via82xx_modem *chip, unsigned int val)
368 {
369 	outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
370 }
371 
372 static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int secondary)
373 {
374 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
375 	unsigned int val;
376 
377 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
378 		udelay(1);
379 		if (!((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
380 			return val & 0xffff;
381 	}
382 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n",
383 		   secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
384 	return -EIO;
385 }
386 
387 static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int secondary)
388 {
389 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
390 	unsigned int val, val1;
391 	unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
392 					 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
393 
394 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
395 		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
396 		val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
397 		if (val1 == stat)
398 			return val & 0xffff;
399 		udelay(1);
400 	}
401 	return -EIO;
402 }
403 
404 static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
405 {
406 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
407 	int err;
408 	err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
409 	/* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
410 	msleep(500);
411 }
412 
413 static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
414 				    unsigned short reg,
415 				    unsigned short val)
416 {
417 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
418 	unsigned int xval;
419 	if(reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS) {
420 		outl(val, VIAREG(chip, GPI_STATUS));
421 		return;
422 	}
423 	xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
424 	xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
425 	xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
426 	xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
427 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
428 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
429 }
430 
431 static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
432 {
433 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
434 	unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
435 	int again = 0;
436 
437 	xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
438 	xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
439 	xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
440 	xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
441       	while (1) {
442       		if (again++ > 3) {
443 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n",
444 				   ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
445 		      	return 0xffff;
446 		}
447 		snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
448 		udelay (20);
449 		if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
450 			udelay(25);
451 			val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
452 			break;
453 		}
454 	}
455 	return val & 0xffff;
456 }
457 
458 static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
459 {
460 	outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
461 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
462 	inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
463 	udelay(50);
464 	/* disable interrupts */
465 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
466 	/* clear interrupts */
467 	outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
468 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
469 	// outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
470 	viadev->lastpos = 0;
471 }
472 
473 
474 /*
475  *  Interrupt handler
476  */
477 
478 static irqreturn_t snd_via82xx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
479 {
480 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = dev_id;
481 	unsigned int status;
482 	unsigned int i;
483 
484 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
485 	if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
486 		return IRQ_NONE;
487 	}
488 // _skip_sgd:
489 
490 	/* check status for each stream */
491 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
492 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
493 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
494 		unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
495 		c_status &= (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED);
496 		if (! c_status)
497 			continue;
498 		if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
499 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
500 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
501 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
502 		}
503 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
504 	}
505 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
506 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  *  PCM callbacks
511  */
512 
513 /*
514  * trigger callback
515  */
516 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
517 {
518 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
519 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
520 	unsigned char val = 0;
521 
522 	switch (cmd) {
523 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
524 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
525 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
526 		viadev->running = 1;
527 		break;
528 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
529 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
530 		viadev->running = 0;
531 		break;
532 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
533 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
534 		viadev->running = 0;
535 		break;
536 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
537 		viadev->running = 1;
538 		break;
539 	default:
540 		return -EINVAL;
541 	}
542 	outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
543 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
544 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 /*
549  * pointer callbacks
550  */
551 
552 /*
553  * calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
554  */
555 
556 #define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
557 	((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 ||\
558 				     viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
559 
560 static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(struct viadev *viadev, unsigned int idx,
561 					   unsigned int count)
562 {
563 	unsigned int size, res;
564 
565 	size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
566 	res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset + size - count;
567 
568 	/* check the validity of the calculated position */
569 	if (size < count) {
570 		snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n",
571 			   (int)size, (int)count);
572 		res = viadev->lastpos;
573 	} else if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
574 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
575 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, "
576 		       "bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, "
577 		       "count = 0x%x\n", idx, viadev->tbl_entries, viadev->lastpos,
578 		       viadev->bufsize2, viadev->idx_table[idx].offset,
579 		       viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
580 #endif
581 		if (count && size < count) {
582 			snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr, "
583 				   "using last valid pointer\n");
584 			res = viadev->lastpos;
585 		} else {
586 			if (! count)
587 				/* bogus count 0 on the DMA boundary? */
588 				res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
589 			else
590 				/* count register returns full size
591 				 * when end of buffer is reached
592 				 */
593 				res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset + size;
594 			if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
595 				snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), "
596 					   "using last valid pointer\n");
597 				res = viadev->lastpos;
598 			}
599 		}
600 	}
601 	viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
602 	if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
603 		res -= viadev->bufsize;
604 	return res;
605 }
606 
607 /*
608  * get the current pointer on via686
609  */
610 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
611 {
612 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
613 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
614 	unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
615 
616 	snd_assert(viadev->tbl_entries, return 0);
617 	if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
618 		return 0;
619 
620 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
621 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
622 	/* The via686a does not have the current index register,
623 	 * so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
624 	 */
625 	ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
626 	if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
627 		idx = 0;
628 	else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
629 		idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) %
630 			viadev->tbl_entries;
631 	res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
632 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
633 
634 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * hw_params callback:
639  * allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
640  */
641 static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
642 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
643 {
644 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
645 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
646 	int err;
647 
648 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
649 	if (err < 0)
650 		return err;
651 	err = build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
652 			      params_periods(hw_params),
653 			      params_period_bytes(hw_params));
654 	if (err < 0)
655 		return err;
656 
657 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97, AC97_LINE1_RATE, params_rate(hw_params));
658 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97, AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
659 
660 	return 0;
661 }
662 
663 /*
664  * hw_free callback:
665  * clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
666  */
667 static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
668 {
669 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
670 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
671 
672 	clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
673 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 
677 
678 /*
679  * set up the table pointer
680  */
681 static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
682 {
683 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, chip->ac97_secondary);
684 	outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
685 	udelay(20);
686 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, chip->ac97_secondary);
687 }
688 
689 /*
690  * prepare callback for playback and capture
691  */
692 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
693 {
694 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
695 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
696 
697 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
698 	/* this must be set after channel_reset */
699 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
700 	outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART|VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL|VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG,
701 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 /*
706  * pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
707  */
708 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_via82xx_hw =
709 {
710 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
711 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
712 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
713 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
714 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
715 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
716 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
717 	.rate_min =		8000,
718 	.rate_max =		16000,
719 	.channels_min =		1,
720 	.channels_max =		1,
721 	.buffer_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
722 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
723 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
724 	.periods_min =		2,
725 	.periods_max =		VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
726 	.fifo_size =		0,
727 };
728 
729 
730 /*
731  * open callback skeleton
732  */
733 static int snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
734 				      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
735 {
736 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
737 	int err;
738         static unsigned int rates[] = { 8000,  9600, 12000, 16000 };
739         static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
740                 .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
741                 .list = rates,
742                 .mask = 0,
743         };
744 
745 	runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
746 
747         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
748 					      &hw_constraints_rates)) < 0)
749                 return err;
750 
751 	/* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
752 	   in interrupt */
753 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
754 		return err;
755 
756 	runtime->private_data = viadev;
757 	viadev->substream = substream;
758 
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 
762 
763 /*
764  * open callback for playback
765  */
766 static int snd_via82xx_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
767 {
768 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
769 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
770 
771 	return snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
772 }
773 
774 /*
775  * open callback for capture
776  */
777 static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
778 {
779 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
780 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
781 
782 	return snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
783 }
784 
785 /*
786  * close callback
787  */
788 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
789 {
790 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
791 
792 	viadev->substream = NULL;
793 	return 0;
794 }
795 
796 
797 /* via686 playback callbacks */
798 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_playback_ops = {
799 	.open =		snd_via82xx_playback_open,
800 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
801 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
802 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
803 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
804 	.prepare =	snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare,
805 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
806 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
807 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
808 };
809 
810 /* via686 capture callbacks */
811 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_capture_ops = {
812 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
813 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
814 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
815 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
816 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
817 	.prepare =	snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare,
818 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
819 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
820 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
821 };
822 
823 
824 static void init_viadev(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset,
825 			int direction)
826 {
827 	chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
828 	chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
829 	chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * create a pcm instance for via686a/b
834  */
835 static int __devinit snd_via686_pcm_new(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
836 {
837 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
838 	int err;
839 
840 	chip->playback_devno = 0;
841 	chip->capture_devno = 1;
842 	chip->num_devs = 2;
843 	chip->intr_mask = 0x330000; /* FLAGS | EOL for MR, MW */
844 
845 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
846 	if (err < 0)
847 		return err;
848 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
849 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
850 	pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
851 	pcm->private_data = chip;
852 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
853 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
854 	init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_MO_STATUS, 0);
855 	init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_MI_STATUS, 1);
856 
857 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
858 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
859 							 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
860 		return err;
861 
862 	return 0;
863 }
864 
865 
866 /*
867  *  Mixer part
868  */
869 
870 
871 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
872 {
873 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = bus->private_data;
874 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
875 }
876 
877 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
878 {
879 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
880 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
881 }
882 
883 
884 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_mixer_new(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
885 {
886 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
887 	int err;
888 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
889 		.write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
890 		.read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
891 		.wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
892 	};
893 
894 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus)) < 0)
895 		return err;
896 	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
897 	chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
898 
899 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
900 	ac97.private_data = chip;
901 	ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
902 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
903 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
904 	ac97.num = chip->ac97_secondary;
905 
906 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
907 		return err;
908 
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 
912 
913 /*
914  * proc interface
915  */
916 static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
917 {
918 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = entry->private_data;
919 	int i;
920 
921 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
922 	for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
923 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
924 	}
925 }
926 
927 static void __devinit snd_via82xx_proc_init(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
928 {
929 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
930 
931 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", &entry))
932 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_via82xx_proc_read);
933 }
934 
935 /*
936  *
937  */
938 
939 static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
940 {
941 	unsigned int val;
942 	unsigned long end_time;
943 	unsigned char pval;
944 
945 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_MC97_CTRL, &pval);
946 	if((pval & VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT) {
947 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x44, pval|VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT);
948 		udelay(100);
949 	}
950 
951 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
952 	if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
953 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
954 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
955 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
956 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
957 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
958 		udelay(100);
959 #if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
960 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
961 		udelay(100);
962 #else
963 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
964 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
965 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
966 		udelay(2);
967 #endif
968 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
969 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
970 		udelay(100);
971 	}
972 
973 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
974 	if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
975 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
976 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
977 		udelay(100);
978 	}
979 
980 	/* wait until codec ready */
981 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
982 	do {
983 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
984 		if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
985 			break;
986 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
987 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
988 
989 	if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
990 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
991 
992 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
993 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
994 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
995 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
996 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
997 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
998 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
999 	do {
1000 		if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
1001 			chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
1002 			goto __ac97_ok2;
1003 		}
1004 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1005 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
1006 	/* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
1007 
1008       __ac97_ok2:
1009 
1010 	/* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
1011 	// pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
1012 	/* disable all GPI interrupts */
1013 	outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
1014 
1015 	return 0;
1016 }
1017 
1018 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1019 /*
1020  * power management
1021  */
1022 static int snd_via82xx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
1023 {
1024 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1025 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1026 	int i;
1027 
1028 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1029 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
1030 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcms[i]);
1031 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1032 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1033 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1034 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1035 
1036 	pci_disable_device(pci);
1037 	pci_save_state(pci);
1038 	pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
1039 	return 0;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static int snd_via82xx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
1043 {
1044 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1045 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1046 	int i;
1047 
1048 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
1049 	pci_restore_state(pci);
1050 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
1051 		printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx-modem: pci_enable_device failed, "
1052 		       "disabling device\n");
1053 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
1054 		return -EIO;
1055 	}
1056 	pci_set_master(pci);
1057 
1058 	snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
1059 
1060 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1061 
1062 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1063 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1064 
1065 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1066 	return 0;
1067 }
1068 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1069 
1070 static int snd_via82xx_free(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
1071 {
1072 	unsigned int i;
1073 
1074 	if (chip->irq < 0)
1075 		goto __end_hw;
1076 	/* disable interrupts */
1077 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1078 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1079 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1080       __end_hw:
1081 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1082 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1083 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1084 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1085 	kfree(chip);
1086 	return 0;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int snd_via82xx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1090 {
1091 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = device->device_data;
1092 	return snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1093 }
1094 
1095 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_create(struct snd_card *card,
1096 					struct pci_dev *pci,
1097 					int chip_type,
1098 					int revision,
1099 					unsigned int ac97_clock,
1100 					struct via82xx_modem ** r_via)
1101 {
1102 	struct via82xx_modem *chip;
1103 	int err;
1104         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1105 		.dev_free =	snd_via82xx_dev_free,
1106         };
1107 
1108 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1109 		return err;
1110 
1111 	if ((chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
1112 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1113 		return -ENOMEM;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1117 	chip->card = card;
1118 	chip->pci = pci;
1119 	chip->irq = -1;
1120 
1121 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver)) < 0) {
1122 		kfree(chip);
1123 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1124 		return err;
1125 	}
1126 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1127 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_via82xx_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1128 			card->driver, chip)) {
1129 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1130 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1131 		return -EBUSY;
1132 	}
1133 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1134 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
1135 		chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
1136 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1137 
1138 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip)) < 0) {
1139 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1140 		return err;
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1144 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1145 		return err;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	/* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
1149 	 * in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
1150 	 * We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
1151 	pci_set_master(pci);
1152 
1153 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
1154 
1155 	*r_via = chip;
1156 	return 0;
1157 }
1158 
1159 
1160 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1161 				       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1162 {
1163 	struct snd_card *card;
1164 	struct via82xx_modem *chip;
1165 	int chip_type = 0, card_type;
1166 	unsigned int i;
1167 	int err;
1168 
1169 	card = snd_card_new(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0);
1170 	if (card == NULL)
1171 		return -ENOMEM;
1172 
1173 	card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
1174 	switch (card_type) {
1175 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM:
1176 		strcpy(card->driver, "VIA82XX-MODEM");
1177 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82XX modem");
1178 		break;
1179 	default:
1180 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
1181 		err = -EINVAL;
1182 		goto __error;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, pci->revision,
1186 				      ac97_clock, &chip)) < 0)
1187 		goto __error;
1188 	card->private_data = chip;
1189 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip)) < 0)
1190 		goto __error;
1191 
1192 	if ((err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip)) < 0 )
1193 		goto __error;
1194 
1195 	/* disable interrupts */
1196 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1197 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1198 
1199 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d",
1200 		card->shortname, chip->port, chip->irq);
1201 
1202 	snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
1203 
1204 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1205 		snd_card_free(card);
1206 		return err;
1207 	}
1208 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1209 	return 0;
1210 
1211  __error:
1212 	snd_card_free(card);
1213 	return err;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static void __devexit snd_via82xx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1217 {
1218 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1219 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1220 }
1221 
1222 static struct pci_driver driver = {
1223 	.name = "VIA 82xx Modem",
1224 	.id_table = snd_via82xx_modem_ids,
1225 	.probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
1226 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_via82xx_remove),
1227 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1228 	.suspend = snd_via82xx_suspend,
1229 	.resume = snd_via82xx_resume,
1230 #endif
1231 };
1232 
1233 static int __init alsa_card_via82xx_init(void)
1234 {
1235 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static void __exit alsa_card_via82xx_exit(void)
1239 {
1240 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
1241 }
1242 
1243 module_init(alsa_card_via82xx_init)
1244 module_exit(alsa_card_via82xx_exit)
1245