xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c (revision 3cea11cd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA modem driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
4  *
5  *   VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
6  *
7  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
8  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
9  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Changes:
14  *
15  * Sep. 2,  2004  Sasha Khapyorsky <sashak@alsa-project.org>
16  *      Modified from original audio driver 'via82xx.c' to support AC97
17  *      modems.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <sound/core.h>
28 #include <sound/pcm.h>
29 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
30 #include <sound/info.h>
31 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
32 #include <sound/initval.h>
33 
34 #if 0
35 #define POINTER_DEBUG
36 #endif
37 
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx modem");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{VIA,VT82C686A/B/C modem,pci}}");
42 
43 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
44 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
45 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
46 
47 module_param(index, int, 0444);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
49 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
51 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
53 
54 /* just for backward compatibility */
55 static bool enable;
56 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
57 
58 
59 /*
60  *  Direct registers
61  */
62 
63 #define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
64 #define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
65 
66 /* common offsets */
67 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS		0x00	/* byte - channel status */
68 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE		0x80	/* RO */
69 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED		0x40	/* RO */
70 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED	0x08	/* RO */
71 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED		0x04	/* RWC */
72 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_EOL		0x02	/* RWC */
73 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG		0x01	/* RWC */
74 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL		0x01	/* byte - channel control */
75 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_START		0x80	/* WO */
76 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE	0x40	/* WO */
77 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART	0x20
78 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE		0x08	/* RW */
79 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP		0x04
80 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL		0x02
81 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG		0x01
82 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET		0x01	/* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
83 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
84 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE		0x02	/* byte - channel type (686 only) */
85 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART	0x80	/* RW - autostart at EOL */
86 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT		0x20	/* RW */
87 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO		0x10	/* RW */
88 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE	0x00
89 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE	0x04
90 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE	0x08
91 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK		0x0c
92 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL		0x02
93 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG		0x01
94 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR	0x04	/* dword - channel table pointer */
95 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR		0x04	/* dword - channel current pointer */
96 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX		0x08	/* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
97 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT	0x0c	/* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
98 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX	0x0f	/* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
99 
100 #define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
101 enum {\
102 	VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS		= (val),\
103 	VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL	= (val) + 0x01,\
104 	VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE		= (val) + 0x02,\
105 	VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
106 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
107 	VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX	= (val) + 0x08,\
108 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT	= (val) + 0x0c,\
109 }
110 
111 /* modem block */
112 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MO, 0x40);
113 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MI, 0x50);
114 
115 /* AC'97 */
116 #define VIA_REG_AC97			0x80	/* dword */
117 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK	(3<<30)
118 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT	30
119 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY	0x00
120 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
121 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID	(1<<27)
122 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID	(1<<25)
123 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY		(1<<24)
124 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_READ		(1<<23)
125 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT	16
126 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK		0x7e
127 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT	0
128 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK	0xffff
129 
130 #define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW		0x84	/* dword */
131 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG	(1<<0)
132 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG	(1<<1)
133 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG	(1<<2)
134 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL	(1<<4)
135 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL	(1<<5)
136 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL	(1<<6)
137 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP	(1<<8)
138 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP	(1<<9)
139 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP	(1<<10)
140 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE	(1<<12)
141 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE	(1<<13)
142 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE	(1<<14)
143 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_FLAG      (1<<16)
144 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_FLAG      (1<<17)
145 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_EOL       (1<<20)
146 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_EOL       (1<<21)
147 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_STOP      (1<<24)
148 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_STOP      (1<<25)
149 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_ACTIVE    (1<<28)
150 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_ACTIVE    (1<<29)
151 
152 #define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS		0x88
153 #define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR		0x8c
154 
155 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG	0x40000000
156 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL		0x80000000
157 
158 /* pci space */
159 #define VIA_ACLINK_STAT		0x40
160 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY	0x20
161 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY	0x10
162 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY	0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
163 #define  VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER	0x02 /* low-power state */
164 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY	0x01 /* primary codec ready */
165 #define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL		0x41
166 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE	0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
167 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET	0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
168 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC	0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
169 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO	0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
170 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA	0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
171 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM	0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
172 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM	0x02 /* via686 only */
173 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB	0x01 /* via686 only */
174 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT	(VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
175 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
176 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM)
177 #define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE		0x42
178 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP	0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
179 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK	0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
180 #define  VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE	0x20
181 #define  VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY	0x10
182 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME	0x08
183 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM	0x04
184 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI	0x02
185 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB	0x01
186 #define VIA_PNP_CONTROL		0x43
187 #define VIA_MC97_CTRL		0x44
188 #define  VIA_MC97_CTRL_ENABLE   0x80
189 #define  VIA_MC97_CTRL_SECONDARY 0x40
190 #define  VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT     (VIA_MC97_CTRL_ENABLE|\
191                                  VIA_MC97_CTRL_SECONDARY)
192 
193 
194 /*
195  * pcm stream
196  */
197 
198 struct snd_via_sg_table {
199 	unsigned int offset;
200 	unsigned int size;
201 } ;
202 
203 #define VIA_TABLE_SIZE	255
204 
205 struct viadev {
206 	unsigned int reg_offset;
207 	unsigned long port;
208 	int direction;	/* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
209         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
210 	int running;
211 	unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
212 	struct snd_dma_buffer table;
213 	struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
214 	/* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
215 	unsigned int lastpos;
216 	unsigned int bufsize;
217 	unsigned int bufsize2;
218 };
219 
220 enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM = 1 };
221 
222 #define VIA_MAX_MODEM_DEVS	2
223 
224 struct via82xx_modem {
225 	int irq;
226 
227 	unsigned long port;
228 
229 	unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
230 
231 	struct pci_dev *pci;
232 	struct snd_card *card;
233 
234 	unsigned int num_devs;
235 	unsigned int playback_devno, capture_devno;
236 	struct viadev devs[VIA_MAX_MODEM_DEVS];
237 
238 	struct snd_pcm *pcms[2];
239 
240 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
241 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
242 	unsigned int ac97_clock;
243 	unsigned int ac97_secondary;	/* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
244 
245 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
246 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
247 };
248 
249 static const struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_modem_ids[] = {
250 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3068), TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM, },
251 	{ 0, }
252 };
253 
254 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_modem_ids);
255 
256 /*
257  */
258 
259 /*
260  * allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
261  * periods = number of periods
262  * fragsize = period size in bytes
263  */
264 static int build_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
265 			   struct pci_dev *pci,
266 			   unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
267 {
268 	unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
269 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
270 	__le32 *pgtbl;
271 
272 	if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
273 		/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
274 		 * but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
275 		 */
276 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->pci->dev,
277 					PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
278 					&dev->table) < 0)
279 			return -ENOMEM;
280 	}
281 	if (! dev->idx_table) {
282 		dev->idx_table = kmalloc_array(VIA_TABLE_SIZE,
283 					       sizeof(*dev->idx_table),
284 					       GFP_KERNEL);
285 		if (! dev->idx_table)
286 			return -ENOMEM;
287 	}
288 
289 	/* fill the entries */
290 	idx = 0;
291 	ofs = 0;
292 	pgtbl = (__le32 *)dev->table.area;
293 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
294 		rest = fragsize;
295 		/* fill descriptors for a period.
296 		 * a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
297 		 * over page boundary.
298 		 */
299 		do {
300 			unsigned int r;
301 			unsigned int flag;
302 			unsigned int addr;
303 
304 			if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
305 				dev_err(&pci->dev, "too much table size!\n");
306 				return -EINVAL;
307 			}
308 			addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
309 			pgtbl[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
310 			r = PAGE_SIZE - (ofs % PAGE_SIZE);
311 			if (rest < r)
312 				r = rest;
313 			rest -= r;
314 			if (! rest) {
315 				if (i == periods - 1)
316 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
317 				else
318 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
319 			} else
320 				flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
321 			/*
322 			dev_dbg(&pci->dev,
323 				"tbl %d: at %d  size %d (rest %d)\n",
324 				idx, ofs, r, rest);
325 			*/
326 			pgtbl[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
327 			dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
328 			dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
329 			ofs += r;
330 			idx++;
331 		} while (rest > 0);
332 	}
333 	dev->tbl_entries = idx;
334 	dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
335 	dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 
340 static int clean_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
341 			   struct pci_dev *pci)
342 {
343 	if (dev->table.area) {
344 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
345 		dev->table.area = NULL;
346 	}
347 	kfree(dev->idx_table);
348 	dev->idx_table = NULL;
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  *  Basic I/O
354  */
355 
356 static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
357 {
358 	return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
359 }
360 
361 static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(struct via82xx_modem *chip, unsigned int val)
362 {
363 	outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
364 }
365 
366 static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int secondary)
367 {
368 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
369 	unsigned int val;
370 
371 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
372 		udelay(1);
373 		if (!((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
374 			return val & 0xffff;
375 	}
376 	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n",
377 		   secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
378 	return -EIO;
379 }
380 
381 static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int secondary)
382 {
383 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
384 	unsigned int val, val1;
385 	unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
386 					 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
387 
388 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
389 		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
390 		val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
391 		if (val1 == stat)
392 			return val & 0xffff;
393 		udelay(1);
394 	}
395 	return -EIO;
396 }
397 
398 static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
399 {
400 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
401 	__always_unused int err;
402 	err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
403 	/* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
404 	msleep(500);
405 }
406 
407 static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
408 				    unsigned short reg,
409 				    unsigned short val)
410 {
411 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
412 	unsigned int xval;
413 	if(reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS) {
414 		outl(val, VIAREG(chip, GPI_STATUS));
415 		return;
416 	}
417 	xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
418 	xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
419 	xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
420 	xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
421 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
422 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
423 }
424 
425 static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
426 {
427 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
428 	unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
429 	int again = 0;
430 
431 	xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
432 	xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
433 	xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
434 	xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
435       	while (1) {
436       		if (again++ > 3) {
437 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
438 				"codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n",
439 				   ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
440 		      	return 0xffff;
441 		}
442 		snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
443 		udelay (20);
444 		if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
445 			udelay(25);
446 			val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
447 			break;
448 		}
449 	}
450 	return val & 0xffff;
451 }
452 
453 static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
454 {
455 	outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
456 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
457 	inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
458 	udelay(50);
459 	/* disable interrupts */
460 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
461 	/* clear interrupts */
462 	outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
463 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
464 	// outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
465 	viadev->lastpos = 0;
466 }
467 
468 
469 /*
470  *  Interrupt handler
471  */
472 
473 static irqreturn_t snd_via82xx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
474 {
475 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = dev_id;
476 	unsigned int status;
477 	unsigned int i;
478 
479 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
480 	if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
481 		return IRQ_NONE;
482 	}
483 // _skip_sgd:
484 
485 	/* check status for each stream */
486 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
487 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
488 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
489 		unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
490 		c_status &= (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED);
491 		if (! c_status)
492 			continue;
493 		if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
494 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
495 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
496 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
497 		}
498 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
499 	}
500 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
501 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  *  PCM callbacks
506  */
507 
508 /*
509  * trigger callback
510  */
511 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
512 {
513 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
514 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
515 	unsigned char val = 0;
516 
517 	switch (cmd) {
518 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
519 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
520 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
521 		viadev->running = 1;
522 		break;
523 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
524 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
525 		viadev->running = 0;
526 		break;
527 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
528 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
529 		viadev->running = 0;
530 		break;
531 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
532 		viadev->running = 1;
533 		break;
534 	default:
535 		return -EINVAL;
536 	}
537 	outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
538 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
539 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 /*
544  * pointer callbacks
545  */
546 
547 /*
548  * calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
549  */
550 
551 #define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
552 	((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 ||\
553 				     viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
554 
555 static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(struct via82xx_modem *chip,
556 					   struct viadev *viadev,
557 					   unsigned int idx,
558 					   unsigned int count)
559 {
560 	unsigned int size, res;
561 
562 	size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
563 	res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset + size - count;
564 
565 	/* check the validity of the calculated position */
566 	if (size < count) {
567 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
568 			"invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n",
569 			   (int)size, (int)count);
570 		res = viadev->lastpos;
571 	} else if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
572 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
573 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
574 			"fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, count = 0x%x\n",
575 			idx, viadev->tbl_entries, viadev->lastpos,
576 		       viadev->bufsize2, viadev->idx_table[idx].offset,
577 		       viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
578 #endif
579 		if (count && size < count) {
580 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
581 				"invalid via82xx_cur_ptr, using last valid pointer\n");
582 			res = viadev->lastpos;
583 		} else {
584 			if (! count)
585 				/* bogus count 0 on the DMA boundary? */
586 				res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
587 			else
588 				/* count register returns full size
589 				 * when end of buffer is reached
590 				 */
591 				res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset + size;
592 			if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
593 				dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
594 					"invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), using last valid pointer\n");
595 				res = viadev->lastpos;
596 			}
597 		}
598 	}
599 	viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
600 	if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
601 		res -= viadev->bufsize;
602 	return res;
603 }
604 
605 /*
606  * get the current pointer on via686
607  */
608 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
609 {
610 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
611 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
612 	unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
613 
614 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
615 		return 0;
616 	if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
617 		return 0;
618 
619 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
620 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
621 	/* The via686a does not have the current index register,
622 	 * so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
623 	 */
624 	ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
625 	if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
626 		idx = 0;
627 	else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
628 		idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) %
629 			viadev->tbl_entries;
630 	res = calc_linear_pos(chip, viadev, idx, count);
631 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
632 
633 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
634 }
635 
636 /*
637  * hw_params callback:
638  * allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
639  */
640 static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
641 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
642 {
643 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
644 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
645 	int err;
646 
647 	err = build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
648 			      params_periods(hw_params),
649 			      params_period_bytes(hw_params));
650 	if (err < 0)
651 		return err;
652 
653 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97, AC97_LINE1_RATE, params_rate(hw_params));
654 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97, AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
655 
656 	return 0;
657 }
658 
659 /*
660  * hw_free callback:
661  * clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
662  */
663 static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
664 {
665 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
666 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
667 
668 	clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 
673 /*
674  * set up the table pointer
675  */
676 static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
677 {
678 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, chip->ac97_secondary);
679 	outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
680 	udelay(20);
681 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, chip->ac97_secondary);
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * prepare callback for playback and capture
686  */
687 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
688 {
689 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
690 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
691 
692 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
693 	/* this must be set after channel_reset */
694 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
695 	outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART|VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL|VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG,
696 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
697 	return 0;
698 }
699 
700 /*
701  * pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
702  */
703 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_via82xx_hw =
704 {
705 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
706 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
707 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
708 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
709 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
710 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
711 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
712 	.rate_min =		8000,
713 	.rate_max =		16000,
714 	.channels_min =		1,
715 	.channels_max =		1,
716 	.buffer_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
717 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
718 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
719 	.periods_min =		2,
720 	.periods_max =		VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
721 	.fifo_size =		0,
722 };
723 
724 
725 /*
726  * open callback skeleton
727  */
728 static int snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
729 				      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
730 {
731 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
732 	int err;
733 	static const unsigned int rates[] = { 8000,  9600, 12000, 16000 };
734 	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
735                 .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
736                 .list = rates,
737                 .mask = 0,
738         };
739 
740 	runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
741 
742         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
743 					      &hw_constraints_rates)) < 0)
744                 return err;
745 
746 	/* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
747 	   in interrupt */
748 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
749 		return err;
750 
751 	runtime->private_data = viadev;
752 	viadev->substream = substream;
753 
754 	return 0;
755 }
756 
757 
758 /*
759  * open callback for playback
760  */
761 static int snd_via82xx_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
762 {
763 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
764 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
765 
766 	return snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * open callback for capture
771  */
772 static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
773 {
774 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
775 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
776 
777 	return snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * close callback
782  */
783 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
784 {
785 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
786 
787 	viadev->substream = NULL;
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 
792 /* via686 playback callbacks */
793 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_playback_ops = {
794 	.open =		snd_via82xx_playback_open,
795 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
796 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
797 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
798 	.prepare =	snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare,
799 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
800 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
801 };
802 
803 /* via686 capture callbacks */
804 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_capture_ops = {
805 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
806 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
807 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
808 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
809 	.prepare =	snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare,
810 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
811 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
812 };
813 
814 
815 static void init_viadev(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset,
816 			int direction)
817 {
818 	chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
819 	chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
820 	chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
821 }
822 
823 /*
824  * create a pcm instance for via686a/b
825  */
826 static int snd_via686_pcm_new(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
827 {
828 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
829 	int err;
830 
831 	chip->playback_devno = 0;
832 	chip->capture_devno = 1;
833 	chip->num_devs = 2;
834 	chip->intr_mask = 0x330000; /* FLAGS | EOL for MR, MW */
835 
836 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
837 	if (err < 0)
838 		return err;
839 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
840 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
841 	pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
842 	pcm->private_data = chip;
843 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
844 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
845 	init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_MO_STATUS, 0);
846 	init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_MI_STATUS, 1);
847 
848 	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
849 				       &chip->pci->dev, 64*1024, 128*1024);
850 	return 0;
851 }
852 
853 
854 /*
855  *  Mixer part
856  */
857 
858 
859 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
860 {
861 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = bus->private_data;
862 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
863 }
864 
865 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
866 {
867 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
868 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
869 }
870 
871 
872 static int snd_via82xx_mixer_new(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
873 {
874 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
875 	int err;
876 	static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
877 		.write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
878 		.read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
879 		.wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
880 	};
881 
882 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus)) < 0)
883 		return err;
884 	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
885 	chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
886 
887 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
888 	ac97.private_data = chip;
889 	ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
890 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
891 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
892 	ac97.num = chip->ac97_secondary;
893 
894 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
895 		return err;
896 
897 	return 0;
898 }
899 
900 
901 /*
902  * proc interface
903  */
904 static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
905 {
906 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = entry->private_data;
907 	int i;
908 
909 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
910 	for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
911 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
912 	}
913 }
914 
915 static void snd_via82xx_proc_init(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
916 {
917 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", chip,
918 			     snd_via82xx_proc_read);
919 }
920 
921 /*
922  *
923  */
924 
925 static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
926 {
927 	unsigned int val;
928 	unsigned long end_time;
929 	unsigned char pval;
930 
931 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_MC97_CTRL, &pval);
932 	if((pval & VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT) {
933 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x44, pval|VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT);
934 		udelay(100);
935 	}
936 
937 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
938 	if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
939 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
940 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
941 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
942 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
943 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
944 		udelay(100);
945 #if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
946 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
947 		udelay(100);
948 #else
949 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
950 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
951 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
952 		udelay(2);
953 #endif
954 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
955 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
956 		udelay(100);
957 	}
958 
959 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
960 	if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
961 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
962 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
963 		udelay(100);
964 	}
965 
966 	/* wait until codec ready */
967 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
968 	do {
969 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
970 		if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
971 			break;
972 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
973 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
974 
975 	if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
976 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
977 			"AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
978 
979 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
980 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
981 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
982 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
983 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
984 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
985 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
986 	do {
987 		if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
988 			chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
989 			goto __ac97_ok2;
990 		}
991 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
992 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
993 	/* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
994 
995       __ac97_ok2:
996 
997 	/* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
998 	// pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
999 	/* disable all GPI interrupts */
1000 	outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
1001 
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1006 /*
1007  * power management
1008  */
1009 static int snd_via82xx_suspend(struct device *dev)
1010 {
1011 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1012 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1013 	int i;
1014 
1015 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1016 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1017 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1018 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1019 	return 0;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static int snd_via82xx_resume(struct device *dev)
1023 {
1024 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1025 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1026 	int i;
1027 
1028 	snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
1029 
1030 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1031 
1032 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1033 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1034 
1035 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1036 	return 0;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_via82xx_pm, snd_via82xx_suspend, snd_via82xx_resume);
1040 #define SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS	&snd_via82xx_pm
1041 #else
1042 #define SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS	NULL
1043 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1044 
1045 static int snd_via82xx_free(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
1046 {
1047 	unsigned int i;
1048 
1049 	if (chip->irq < 0)
1050 		goto __end_hw;
1051 	/* disable interrupts */
1052 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1053 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1054 
1055       __end_hw:
1056 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1057 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1058 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1059 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1060 	kfree(chip);
1061 	return 0;
1062 }
1063 
1064 static int snd_via82xx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1065 {
1066 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = device->device_data;
1067 	return snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1068 }
1069 
1070 static int snd_via82xx_create(struct snd_card *card,
1071 			      struct pci_dev *pci,
1072 			      int chip_type,
1073 			      int revision,
1074 			      unsigned int ac97_clock,
1075 			      struct via82xx_modem **r_via)
1076 {
1077 	struct via82xx_modem *chip;
1078 	int err;
1079 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1080 		.dev_free =	snd_via82xx_dev_free,
1081         };
1082 
1083 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1084 		return err;
1085 
1086 	if ((chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
1087 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1088 		return -ENOMEM;
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1092 	chip->card = card;
1093 	chip->pci = pci;
1094 	chip->irq = -1;
1095 
1096 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver)) < 0) {
1097 		kfree(chip);
1098 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1099 		return err;
1100 	}
1101 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1102 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_via82xx_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1103 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1104 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1105 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1106 		return -EBUSY;
1107 	}
1108 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1109 	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1110 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
1111 		chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
1112 
1113 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip)) < 0) {
1114 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1115 		return err;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1119 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1120 		return err;
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	/* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
1124 	 * in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
1125 	 * We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
1126 	pci_set_master(pci);
1127 
1128 	*r_via = chip;
1129 	return 0;
1130 }
1131 
1132 
1133 static int snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1134 			     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1135 {
1136 	struct snd_card *card;
1137 	struct via82xx_modem *chip;
1138 	int chip_type = 0, card_type;
1139 	unsigned int i;
1140 	int err;
1141 
1142 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
1143 	if (err < 0)
1144 		return err;
1145 
1146 	card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
1147 	switch (card_type) {
1148 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM:
1149 		strcpy(card->driver, "VIA82XX-MODEM");
1150 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82XX modem");
1151 		break;
1152 	default:
1153 		dev_err(card->dev, "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
1154 		err = -EINVAL;
1155 		goto __error;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, pci->revision,
1159 				      ac97_clock, &chip)) < 0)
1160 		goto __error;
1161 	card->private_data = chip;
1162 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip)) < 0)
1163 		goto __error;
1164 
1165 	if ((err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip)) < 0 )
1166 		goto __error;
1167 
1168 	/* disable interrupts */
1169 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1170 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1171 
1172 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d",
1173 		card->shortname, chip->port, chip->irq);
1174 
1175 	snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
1176 
1177 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1178 		snd_card_free(card);
1179 		return err;
1180 	}
1181 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1182 	return 0;
1183 
1184  __error:
1185 	snd_card_free(card);
1186 	return err;
1187 }
1188 
1189 static void snd_via82xx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1190 {
1191 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1192 }
1193 
1194 static struct pci_driver via82xx_modem_driver = {
1195 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1196 	.id_table = snd_via82xx_modem_ids,
1197 	.probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
1198 	.remove = snd_via82xx_remove,
1199 	.driver = {
1200 		.pm = SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS,
1201 	},
1202 };
1203 
1204 module_pci_driver(via82xx_modem_driver);
1205