xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c (revision 0661cb2a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA modem driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
4  *
5  *   VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
6  *
7  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
8  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
9  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Changes:
14  *
15  * Sep. 2,  2004  Sasha Khapyorsky <sashak@alsa-project.org>
16  *      Modified from original audio driver 'via82xx.c' to support AC97
17  *      modems.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <sound/core.h>
28 #include <sound/pcm.h>
29 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
30 #include <sound/info.h>
31 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
32 #include <sound/initval.h>
33 
34 #if 0
35 #define POINTER_DEBUG
36 #endif
37 
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx modem");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 
42 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
43 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
44 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
45 
46 module_param(index, int, 0444);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
48 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
50 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
52 
53 /* just for backward compatibility */
54 static bool enable;
55 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
56 
57 
58 /*
59  *  Direct registers
60  */
61 
62 #define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
63 #define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
64 
65 /* common offsets */
66 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS		0x00	/* byte - channel status */
67 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE		0x80	/* RO */
68 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED		0x40	/* RO */
69 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED	0x08	/* RO */
70 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED		0x04	/* RWC */
71 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_EOL		0x02	/* RWC */
72 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG		0x01	/* RWC */
73 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL		0x01	/* byte - channel control */
74 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_START		0x80	/* WO */
75 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE	0x40	/* WO */
76 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART	0x20
77 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE		0x08	/* RW */
78 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP		0x04
79 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL		0x02
80 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG		0x01
81 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET		0x01	/* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
82 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
83 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE		0x02	/* byte - channel type (686 only) */
84 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART	0x80	/* RW - autostart at EOL */
85 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT		0x20	/* RW */
86 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO		0x10	/* RW */
87 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE	0x00
88 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE	0x04
89 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE	0x08
90 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK		0x0c
91 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL		0x02
92 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG		0x01
93 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR	0x04	/* dword - channel table pointer */
94 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR		0x04	/* dword - channel current pointer */
95 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX		0x08	/* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
96 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT	0x0c	/* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
97 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX	0x0f	/* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
98 
99 #define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
100 enum {\
101 	VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS		= (val),\
102 	VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL	= (val) + 0x01,\
103 	VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE		= (val) + 0x02,\
104 	VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
105 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
106 	VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX	= (val) + 0x08,\
107 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT	= (val) + 0x0c,\
108 }
109 
110 /* modem block */
111 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MO, 0x40);
112 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MI, 0x50);
113 
114 /* AC'97 */
115 #define VIA_REG_AC97			0x80	/* dword */
116 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK	(3<<30)
117 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT	30
118 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY	0x00
119 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
120 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID	(1<<27)
121 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID	(1<<25)
122 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY		(1<<24)
123 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_READ		(1<<23)
124 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT	16
125 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK		0x7e
126 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT	0
127 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK	0xffff
128 
129 #define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW		0x84	/* dword */
130 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG	(1<<0)
131 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG	(1<<1)
132 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG	(1<<2)
133 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL	(1<<4)
134 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL	(1<<5)
135 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL	(1<<6)
136 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP	(1<<8)
137 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP	(1<<9)
138 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP	(1<<10)
139 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE	(1<<12)
140 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE	(1<<13)
141 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE	(1<<14)
142 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_FLAG      (1<<16)
143 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_FLAG      (1<<17)
144 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_EOL       (1<<20)
145 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_EOL       (1<<21)
146 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_STOP      (1<<24)
147 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_STOP      (1<<25)
148 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_ACTIVE    (1<<28)
149 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_ACTIVE    (1<<29)
150 
151 #define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS		0x88
152 #define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR		0x8c
153 
154 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG	0x40000000
155 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL		0x80000000
156 
157 /* pci space */
158 #define VIA_ACLINK_STAT		0x40
159 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY	0x20
160 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY	0x10
161 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY	0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
162 #define  VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER	0x02 /* low-power state */
163 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY	0x01 /* primary codec ready */
164 #define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL		0x41
165 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE	0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
166 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET	0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
167 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC	0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
168 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO	0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
169 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA	0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
170 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM	0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
171 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM	0x02 /* via686 only */
172 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB	0x01 /* via686 only */
173 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT	(VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
174 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
175 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM)
176 #define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE		0x42
177 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP	0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
178 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK	0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
179 #define  VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE	0x20
180 #define  VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY	0x10
181 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME	0x08
182 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM	0x04
183 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI	0x02
184 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB	0x01
185 #define VIA_PNP_CONTROL		0x43
186 #define VIA_MC97_CTRL		0x44
187 #define  VIA_MC97_CTRL_ENABLE   0x80
188 #define  VIA_MC97_CTRL_SECONDARY 0x40
189 #define  VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT     (VIA_MC97_CTRL_ENABLE|\
190                                  VIA_MC97_CTRL_SECONDARY)
191 
192 
193 /*
194  * pcm stream
195  */
196 
197 struct snd_via_sg_table {
198 	unsigned int offset;
199 	unsigned int size;
200 } ;
201 
202 #define VIA_TABLE_SIZE	255
203 
204 struct viadev {
205 	unsigned int reg_offset;
206 	unsigned long port;
207 	int direction;	/* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
208         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
209 	int running;
210 	unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
211 	struct snd_dma_buffer table;
212 	struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
213 	/* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
214 	unsigned int lastpos;
215 	unsigned int bufsize;
216 	unsigned int bufsize2;
217 };
218 
219 enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM = 1 };
220 
221 #define VIA_MAX_MODEM_DEVS	2
222 
223 struct via82xx_modem {
224 	int irq;
225 
226 	unsigned long port;
227 
228 	unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
229 
230 	struct pci_dev *pci;
231 	struct snd_card *card;
232 
233 	unsigned int num_devs;
234 	unsigned int playback_devno, capture_devno;
235 	struct viadev devs[VIA_MAX_MODEM_DEVS];
236 
237 	struct snd_pcm *pcms[2];
238 
239 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
240 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
241 	unsigned int ac97_clock;
242 	unsigned int ac97_secondary;	/* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
243 
244 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
245 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
246 };
247 
248 static const struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_modem_ids[] = {
249 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3068), TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM, },
250 	{ 0, }
251 };
252 
253 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_modem_ids);
254 
255 /*
256  */
257 
258 /*
259  * allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
260  * periods = number of periods
261  * fragsize = period size in bytes
262  */
263 static int build_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
264 			   struct pci_dev *pci,
265 			   unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
266 {
267 	unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
268 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
269 	__le32 *pgtbl;
270 
271 	if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
272 		/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
273 		 * but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
274 		 */
275 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->pci->dev,
276 					PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
277 					&dev->table) < 0)
278 			return -ENOMEM;
279 	}
280 	if (! dev->idx_table) {
281 		dev->idx_table = kmalloc_array(VIA_TABLE_SIZE,
282 					       sizeof(*dev->idx_table),
283 					       GFP_KERNEL);
284 		if (! dev->idx_table)
285 			return -ENOMEM;
286 	}
287 
288 	/* fill the entries */
289 	idx = 0;
290 	ofs = 0;
291 	pgtbl = (__le32 *)dev->table.area;
292 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
293 		rest = fragsize;
294 		/* fill descriptors for a period.
295 		 * a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
296 		 * over page boundary.
297 		 */
298 		do {
299 			unsigned int r;
300 			unsigned int flag;
301 			unsigned int addr;
302 
303 			if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
304 				dev_err(&pci->dev, "too much table size!\n");
305 				return -EINVAL;
306 			}
307 			addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
308 			pgtbl[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
309 			r = PAGE_SIZE - (ofs % PAGE_SIZE);
310 			if (rest < r)
311 				r = rest;
312 			rest -= r;
313 			if (! rest) {
314 				if (i == periods - 1)
315 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
316 				else
317 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
318 			} else
319 				flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
320 			/*
321 			dev_dbg(&pci->dev,
322 				"tbl %d: at %d  size %d (rest %d)\n",
323 				idx, ofs, r, rest);
324 			*/
325 			pgtbl[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
326 			dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
327 			dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
328 			ofs += r;
329 			idx++;
330 		} while (rest > 0);
331 	}
332 	dev->tbl_entries = idx;
333 	dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
334 	dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 
339 static int clean_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
340 			   struct pci_dev *pci)
341 {
342 	if (dev->table.area) {
343 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
344 		dev->table.area = NULL;
345 	}
346 	kfree(dev->idx_table);
347 	dev->idx_table = NULL;
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  *  Basic I/O
353  */
354 
355 static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
356 {
357 	return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
358 }
359 
360 static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(struct via82xx_modem *chip, unsigned int val)
361 {
362 	outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
363 }
364 
365 static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int secondary)
366 {
367 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
368 	unsigned int val;
369 
370 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
371 		udelay(1);
372 		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
373 		if (!(val & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
374 			return val & 0xffff;
375 	}
376 	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n",
377 		   secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
378 	return -EIO;
379 }
380 
381 static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int secondary)
382 {
383 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
384 	unsigned int val, val1;
385 	unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
386 					 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
387 
388 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
389 		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
390 		val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
391 		if (val1 == stat)
392 			return val & 0xffff;
393 		udelay(1);
394 	}
395 	return -EIO;
396 }
397 
398 static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
399 {
400 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
401 	__always_unused int err;
402 	err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
403 	/* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
404 	msleep(500);
405 }
406 
407 static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
408 				    unsigned short reg,
409 				    unsigned short val)
410 {
411 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
412 	unsigned int xval;
413 	if(reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS) {
414 		outl(val, VIAREG(chip, GPI_STATUS));
415 		return;
416 	}
417 	xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
418 	xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
419 	xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
420 	xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
421 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
422 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
423 }
424 
425 static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
426 {
427 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
428 	unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
429 	int again = 0;
430 
431 	xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
432 	xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
433 	xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
434 	xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
435       	while (1) {
436       		if (again++ > 3) {
437 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
438 				"codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n",
439 				   ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
440 		      	return 0xffff;
441 		}
442 		snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
443 		udelay (20);
444 		if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
445 			udelay(25);
446 			val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
447 			break;
448 		}
449 	}
450 	return val & 0xffff;
451 }
452 
453 static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
454 {
455 	outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
456 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
457 	inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
458 	udelay(50);
459 	/* disable interrupts */
460 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
461 	/* clear interrupts */
462 	outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
463 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
464 	// outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
465 	viadev->lastpos = 0;
466 }
467 
468 
469 /*
470  *  Interrupt handler
471  */
472 
473 static irqreturn_t snd_via82xx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
474 {
475 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = dev_id;
476 	unsigned int status;
477 	unsigned int i;
478 
479 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
480 	if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
481 		return IRQ_NONE;
482 	}
483 // _skip_sgd:
484 
485 	/* check status for each stream */
486 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
487 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
488 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
489 		unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
490 		c_status &= (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED);
491 		if (! c_status)
492 			continue;
493 		if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
494 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
495 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
496 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
497 		}
498 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
499 	}
500 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
501 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  *  PCM callbacks
506  */
507 
508 /*
509  * trigger callback
510  */
511 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
512 {
513 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
514 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
515 	unsigned char val = 0;
516 
517 	switch (cmd) {
518 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
519 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
520 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
521 		viadev->running = 1;
522 		break;
523 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
524 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
525 		viadev->running = 0;
526 		break;
527 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
528 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
529 		viadev->running = 0;
530 		break;
531 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
532 		viadev->running = 1;
533 		break;
534 	default:
535 		return -EINVAL;
536 	}
537 	outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
538 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
539 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 /*
544  * pointer callbacks
545  */
546 
547 /*
548  * calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
549  */
550 
551 #define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
552 	((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 ||\
553 				     viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
554 
555 static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(struct via82xx_modem *chip,
556 					   struct viadev *viadev,
557 					   unsigned int idx,
558 					   unsigned int count)
559 {
560 	unsigned int size, res;
561 
562 	size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
563 	res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset + size - count;
564 
565 	/* check the validity of the calculated position */
566 	if (size < count) {
567 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
568 			"invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n",
569 			   (int)size, (int)count);
570 		res = viadev->lastpos;
571 	} else if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
572 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
573 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
574 			"fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, count = 0x%x\n",
575 			idx, viadev->tbl_entries, viadev->lastpos,
576 		       viadev->bufsize2, viadev->idx_table[idx].offset,
577 		       viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
578 #endif
579 		if (count && size < count) {
580 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
581 				"invalid via82xx_cur_ptr, using last valid pointer\n");
582 			res = viadev->lastpos;
583 		} else {
584 			if (! count)
585 				/* bogus count 0 on the DMA boundary? */
586 				res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
587 			else
588 				/* count register returns full size
589 				 * when end of buffer is reached
590 				 */
591 				res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset + size;
592 			if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
593 				dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
594 					"invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), using last valid pointer\n");
595 				res = viadev->lastpos;
596 			}
597 		}
598 	}
599 	viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
600 	if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
601 		res -= viadev->bufsize;
602 	return res;
603 }
604 
605 /*
606  * get the current pointer on via686
607  */
608 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
609 {
610 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
611 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
612 	unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
613 
614 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
615 		return 0;
616 	if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
617 		return 0;
618 
619 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
620 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
621 	/* The via686a does not have the current index register,
622 	 * so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
623 	 */
624 	ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
625 	if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
626 		idx = 0;
627 	else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
628 		idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) %
629 			viadev->tbl_entries;
630 	res = calc_linear_pos(chip, viadev, idx, count);
631 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
632 
633 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
634 }
635 
636 /*
637  * hw_params callback:
638  * allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
639  */
640 static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
641 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
642 {
643 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
644 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
645 	int err;
646 
647 	err = build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
648 			      params_periods(hw_params),
649 			      params_period_bytes(hw_params));
650 	if (err < 0)
651 		return err;
652 
653 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97, AC97_LINE1_RATE, params_rate(hw_params));
654 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97, AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
655 
656 	return 0;
657 }
658 
659 /*
660  * hw_free callback:
661  * clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
662  */
663 static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
664 {
665 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
666 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
667 
668 	clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 
673 /*
674  * set up the table pointer
675  */
676 static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
677 {
678 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, chip->ac97_secondary);
679 	outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
680 	udelay(20);
681 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, chip->ac97_secondary);
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * prepare callback for playback and capture
686  */
687 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
688 {
689 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
690 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
691 
692 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
693 	/* this must be set after channel_reset */
694 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
695 	outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART|VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL|VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG,
696 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
697 	return 0;
698 }
699 
700 /*
701  * pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
702  */
703 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_via82xx_hw =
704 {
705 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
706 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
707 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
708 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
709 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
710 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
711 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
712 	.rate_min =		8000,
713 	.rate_max =		16000,
714 	.channels_min =		1,
715 	.channels_max =		1,
716 	.buffer_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
717 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
718 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
719 	.periods_min =		2,
720 	.periods_max =		VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
721 	.fifo_size =		0,
722 };
723 
724 
725 /*
726  * open callback skeleton
727  */
728 static int snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
729 				      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
730 {
731 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
732 	int err;
733 	static const unsigned int rates[] = { 8000,  9600, 12000, 16000 };
734 	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
735                 .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
736                 .list = rates,
737                 .mask = 0,
738         };
739 
740 	runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
741 
742 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
743 					 &hw_constraints_rates);
744 	if (err < 0)
745                 return err;
746 
747 	/* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
748 	   in interrupt */
749 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
750 	if (err < 0)
751 		return err;
752 
753 	runtime->private_data = viadev;
754 	viadev->substream = substream;
755 
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
759 
760 /*
761  * open callback for playback
762  */
763 static int snd_via82xx_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
764 {
765 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
766 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
767 
768 	return snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
769 }
770 
771 /*
772  * open callback for capture
773  */
774 static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
775 {
776 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
777 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
778 
779 	return snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
780 }
781 
782 /*
783  * close callback
784  */
785 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
786 {
787 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
788 
789 	viadev->substream = NULL;
790 	return 0;
791 }
792 
793 
794 /* via686 playback callbacks */
795 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_playback_ops = {
796 	.open =		snd_via82xx_playback_open,
797 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
798 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
799 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
800 	.prepare =	snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare,
801 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
802 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
803 };
804 
805 /* via686 capture callbacks */
806 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_capture_ops = {
807 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
808 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
809 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
810 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
811 	.prepare =	snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare,
812 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
813 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
814 };
815 
816 
817 static void init_viadev(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset,
818 			int direction)
819 {
820 	chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
821 	chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
822 	chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
823 }
824 
825 /*
826  * create a pcm instance for via686a/b
827  */
828 static int snd_via686_pcm_new(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
829 {
830 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
831 	int err;
832 
833 	chip->playback_devno = 0;
834 	chip->capture_devno = 1;
835 	chip->num_devs = 2;
836 	chip->intr_mask = 0x330000; /* FLAGS | EOL for MR, MW */
837 
838 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
839 	if (err < 0)
840 		return err;
841 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
842 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
843 	pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
844 	pcm->private_data = chip;
845 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
846 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
847 	init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_MO_STATUS, 0);
848 	init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_MI_STATUS, 1);
849 
850 	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
851 				       &chip->pci->dev, 64*1024, 128*1024);
852 	return 0;
853 }
854 
855 
856 /*
857  *  Mixer part
858  */
859 
860 
861 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
862 {
863 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = bus->private_data;
864 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
865 }
866 
867 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
868 {
869 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
870 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
871 }
872 
873 
874 static int snd_via82xx_mixer_new(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
875 {
876 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
877 	int err;
878 	static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
879 		.write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
880 		.read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
881 		.wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
882 	};
883 
884 	err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus);
885 	if (err < 0)
886 		return err;
887 	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
888 	chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
889 
890 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
891 	ac97.private_data = chip;
892 	ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
893 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
894 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
895 	ac97.num = chip->ac97_secondary;
896 
897 	err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
898 	if (err < 0)
899 		return err;
900 
901 	return 0;
902 }
903 
904 
905 /*
906  * proc interface
907  */
908 static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
909 {
910 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = entry->private_data;
911 	int i;
912 
913 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
914 	for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
915 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
916 	}
917 }
918 
919 static void snd_via82xx_proc_init(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
920 {
921 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", chip,
922 			     snd_via82xx_proc_read);
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  *
927  */
928 
929 static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
930 {
931 	unsigned int val;
932 	unsigned long end_time;
933 	unsigned char pval;
934 
935 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_MC97_CTRL, &pval);
936 	if((pval & VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT) {
937 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x44, pval|VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT);
938 		udelay(100);
939 	}
940 
941 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
942 	if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
943 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
944 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
945 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
946 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
947 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
948 		udelay(100);
949 #if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
950 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
951 		udelay(100);
952 #else
953 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
954 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
955 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
956 		udelay(2);
957 #endif
958 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
959 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
960 		udelay(100);
961 	}
962 
963 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
964 	if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
965 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
966 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
967 		udelay(100);
968 	}
969 
970 	/* wait until codec ready */
971 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
972 	do {
973 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
974 		if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
975 			break;
976 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
977 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
978 
979 	val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
980 	if (val & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
981 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
982 			"AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
983 
984 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
985 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
986 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
987 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
988 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
989 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
990 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
991 	do {
992 		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
993 		if (val & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
994 			chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
995 			goto __ac97_ok2;
996 		}
997 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
998 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
999 	/* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
1000 
1001       __ac97_ok2:
1002 
1003 	/* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
1004 	// pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
1005 	/* disable all GPI interrupts */
1006 	outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
1007 
1008 	return 0;
1009 }
1010 
1011 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1012 /*
1013  * power management
1014  */
1015 static int snd_via82xx_suspend(struct device *dev)
1016 {
1017 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1018 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1019 	int i;
1020 
1021 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1022 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1023 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1024 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1025 	return 0;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int snd_via82xx_resume(struct device *dev)
1029 {
1030 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1031 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1032 	int i;
1033 
1034 	snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
1035 
1036 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1037 
1038 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1039 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1040 
1041 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1042 	return 0;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_via82xx_pm, snd_via82xx_suspend, snd_via82xx_resume);
1046 #define SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS	&snd_via82xx_pm
1047 #else
1048 #define SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS	NULL
1049 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1050 
1051 static int snd_via82xx_free(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
1052 {
1053 	unsigned int i;
1054 
1055 	if (chip->irq < 0)
1056 		goto __end_hw;
1057 	/* disable interrupts */
1058 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1059 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1060 
1061       __end_hw:
1062 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1063 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1064 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1065 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1066 	kfree(chip);
1067 	return 0;
1068 }
1069 
1070 static int snd_via82xx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1071 {
1072 	struct via82xx_modem *chip = device->device_data;
1073 	return snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1074 }
1075 
1076 static int snd_via82xx_create(struct snd_card *card,
1077 			      struct pci_dev *pci,
1078 			      int chip_type,
1079 			      int revision,
1080 			      unsigned int ac97_clock,
1081 			      struct via82xx_modem **r_via)
1082 {
1083 	struct via82xx_modem *chip;
1084 	int err;
1085 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1086 		.dev_free =	snd_via82xx_dev_free,
1087         };
1088 
1089 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
1090 	if (err < 0)
1091 		return err;
1092 
1093 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1094 	if (!chip) {
1095 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1096 		return -ENOMEM;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1100 	chip->card = card;
1101 	chip->pci = pci;
1102 	chip->irq = -1;
1103 
1104 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver);
1105 	if (err < 0) {
1106 		kfree(chip);
1107 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1108 		return err;
1109 	}
1110 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1111 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_via82xx_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1112 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1113 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1114 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1115 		return -EBUSY;
1116 	}
1117 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1118 	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1119 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
1120 		chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
1121 
1122 	err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
1123 	if (err < 0) {
1124 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1125 		return err;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
1129 	if (err < 0) {
1130 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
1131 		return err;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	/* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
1135 	 * in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
1136 	 * We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
1137 	pci_set_master(pci);
1138 
1139 	*r_via = chip;
1140 	return 0;
1141 }
1142 
1143 
1144 static int snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1145 			     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1146 {
1147 	struct snd_card *card;
1148 	struct via82xx_modem *chip;
1149 	int chip_type = 0, card_type;
1150 	unsigned int i;
1151 	int err;
1152 
1153 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
1154 	if (err < 0)
1155 		return err;
1156 
1157 	card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
1158 	switch (card_type) {
1159 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM:
1160 		strcpy(card->driver, "VIA82XX-MODEM");
1161 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82XX modem");
1162 		break;
1163 	default:
1164 		dev_err(card->dev, "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
1165 		err = -EINVAL;
1166 		goto __error;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, pci->revision,
1170 				 ac97_clock, &chip);
1171 	if (err < 0)
1172 		goto __error;
1173 	card->private_data = chip;
1174 	err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip);
1175 	if (err < 0)
1176 		goto __error;
1177 
1178 	err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip);
1179 	if (err < 0)
1180 		goto __error;
1181 
1182 	/* disable interrupts */
1183 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1184 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1185 
1186 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d",
1187 		card->shortname, chip->port, chip->irq);
1188 
1189 	snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
1190 
1191 	err = snd_card_register(card);
1192 	if (err < 0) {
1193 		snd_card_free(card);
1194 		return err;
1195 	}
1196 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1197 	return 0;
1198 
1199  __error:
1200 	snd_card_free(card);
1201 	return err;
1202 }
1203 
1204 static void snd_via82xx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1205 {
1206 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1207 }
1208 
1209 static struct pci_driver via82xx_modem_driver = {
1210 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1211 	.id_table = snd_via82xx_modem_ids,
1212 	.probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
1213 	.remove = snd_via82xx_remove,
1214 	.driver = {
1215 		.pm = SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS,
1216 	},
1217 };
1218 
1219 module_pci_driver(via82xx_modem_driver);
1220