xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/via82xx.c (revision b7c6b034)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
3  *
4  *   VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
5  *
6  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
7  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
8  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Changes:
28  *
29  * Dec. 19, 2002	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
30  *	- use the DSX channels for the first pcm playback.
31  *	  (on VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 only)
32  *	  this will allow you play simultaneously up to 4 streams.
33  *	  multi-channel playback is assigned to the second device
34  *	  on these chips.
35  *	- support the secondary capture (on VIA8233/C,8235)
36  *	- SPDIF support
37  *	  the DSX3 channel can be used for SPDIF output.
38  *	  on VIA8233A, this channel is assigned to the second pcm
39  *	  playback.
40  *	  the card config of alsa-lib will assign the correct
41  *	  device for applications.
42  *	- clean up the code, separate low-level initialization
43  *	  routines for each chipset.
44  *
45  * Sep. 26, 2005	Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
46  *	- Optimize position calculation for the 823x chips.
47  */
48 
49 #include <sound/driver.h>
50 #include <asm/io.h>
51 #include <linux/delay.h>
52 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
53 #include <linux/init.h>
54 #include <linux/pci.h>
55 #include <linux/slab.h>
56 #include <linux/gameport.h>
57 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
58 #include <sound/core.h>
59 #include <sound/pcm.h>
60 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
61 #include <sound/info.h>
62 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
63 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
64 #include <sound/initval.h>
65 
66 #if 0
67 #define POINTER_DEBUG
68 #endif
69 
70 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>");
71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx audio");
72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
73 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{VIA,VT82C686A/B/C,pci},{VIA,VT8233A/C,8235}}");
74 
75 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE))
76 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
77 #endif
78 
79 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
80 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
81 static long mpu_port;
82 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
83 static int joystick;
84 #endif
85 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
86 static char *ac97_quirk;
87 static int dxs_support;
88 
89 module_param(index, int, 0444);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
91 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
93 module_param(mpu_port, long, 0444);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port. (VT82C686x only)");
95 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
96 module_param(joystick, bool, 0444);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick, "Enable joystick. (VT82C686x only)");
98 #endif
99 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
101 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
103 module_param(dxs_support, int, 0444);
104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_support, "Support for DXS channels (0 = auto, 1 = enable, 2 = disable, 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA, 5 = enable any sample rate)");
105 
106 /* just for backward compatibility */
107 static int enable;
108 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
109 
110 
111 /* revision numbers for via686 */
112 #define VIA_REV_686_A		0x10
113 #define VIA_REV_686_B		0x11
114 #define VIA_REV_686_C		0x12
115 #define VIA_REV_686_D		0x13
116 #define VIA_REV_686_E		0x14
117 #define VIA_REV_686_H		0x20
118 
119 /* revision numbers for via8233 */
120 #define VIA_REV_PRE_8233	0x10	/* not in market */
121 #define VIA_REV_8233C		0x20	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb */
122 #define VIA_REV_8233		0x30	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
123 #define VIA_REV_8233A		0x40	/* 1 rec, 1 multi-pb, spdf */
124 #define VIA_REV_8235		0x50	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
125 #define VIA_REV_8237		0x60
126 #define VIA_REV_8251		0x70
127 
128 /*
129  *  Direct registers
130  */
131 
132 #define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
133 #define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
134 
135 /* common offsets */
136 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS		0x00	/* byte - channel status */
137 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE		0x80	/* RO */
138 #define   VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE	0x08	/* RO */
139 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED		0x40	/* RO */
140 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED	0x08	/* RO */
141 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED		0x04	/* RWC */
142 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_EOL		0x02	/* RWC */
143 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG		0x01	/* RWC */
144 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL		0x01	/* byte - channel control */
145 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_START		0x80	/* WO */
146 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE	0x40	/* WO */
147 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART	0x20
148 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE		0x08	/* RW */
149 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP		0x04
150 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL		0x02
151 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG		0x01
152 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET		0x01	/* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
153 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
154 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE		0x02	/* byte - channel type (686 only) */
155 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART	0x80	/* RW - autostart at EOL */
156 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT		0x20	/* RW */
157 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO		0x10	/* RW */
158 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE	0x00
159 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE	0x04
160 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE	0x08
161 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK		0x0c
162 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL		0x02
163 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG		0x01
164 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR	0x04	/* dword - channel table pointer */
165 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR		0x04	/* dword - channel current pointer */
166 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX		0x08	/* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
167 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT	0x00200000	/* RW */
168 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO	0x00100000	/* RW */
169 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT	0x0c	/* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
170 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX	0x0f	/* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
171 
172 #define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
173 enum {\
174 	VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS		= (val),\
175 	VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL	= (val) + 0x01,\
176 	VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE		= (val) + 0x02,\
177 	VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
178 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
179 	VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX	= (val) + 0x08,\
180 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT	= (val) + 0x0c,\
181 }
182 
183 /* playback block */
184 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(PLAYBACK, 0x00);
185 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE, 0x10);
186 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(FM, 0x20);
187 
188 /* AC'97 */
189 #define VIA_REG_AC97			0x80	/* dword */
190 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK	(3<<30)
191 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT	30
192 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY	0x00
193 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
194 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID	(1<<27)
195 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID	(1<<25)
196 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY		(1<<24)
197 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_READ		(1<<23)
198 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT	16
199 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK		0x7e
200 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT	0
201 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK	0xffff
202 
203 #define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW		0x84	/* dword */
204 /* via686 */
205 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG	(1<<0)
206 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG	(1<<1)
207 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG	(1<<2)
208 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL	(1<<4)
209 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL	(1<<5)
210 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL	(1<<6)
211 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP	(1<<8)
212 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP	(1<<9)
213 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP	(1<<10)
214 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE	(1<<12)
215 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE	(1<<13)
216 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE	(1<<14)
217 /* via8233 */
218 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG	(1<<0)
219 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL	(1<<1)
220 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_STOP	(1<<2)
221 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_ACTIVE	(1<<3)
222 #define VIA8233_INTR_MASK(chan) ((VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG|VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL) << ((chan) * 4))
223 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_SDX	0
224 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_MULTI	4
225 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC	6
226 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC1	7
227 
228 #define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS		0x88
229 #define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR		0x8c
230 
231 /* multi-channel and capture registers for via8233 */
232 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MULTPLAY, 0x40);
233 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE_8233, 0x60);
234 
235 /* via8233-specific registers */
236 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L	0x02	/* byte */
237 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R	0x03	/* byte */
238 #define VIA_REG_OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT	0x02	/* byte - format and channels */
239 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT	0x00
240 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT	0x80
241 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_CH_MASK	0x70	/* # channels << 4 (valid = 1,2,4,6) */
242 #define VIA_REG_OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO	0x02	/* byte - bit 6 = fifo  enable */
243 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE	0x40
244 
245 #define VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME		31	/* max. volume (attenuation) of reg 0x32/33 */
246 
247 #define VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL		0x63	/* byte - input select */
248 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC	0x4
249 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_LINE	0
250 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_SELECT_CODEC	0x03	/* recording source codec (0 = primary) */
251 
252 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG	0x40000000
253 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL		0x80000000
254 
255 /* pci space */
256 #define VIA_ACLINK_STAT		0x40
257 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY	0x20
258 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY	0x10
259 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY	0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
260 #define  VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER	0x02 /* low-power state */
261 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY	0x01 /* primary codec ready */
262 #define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL		0x41
263 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE	0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
264 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET	0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
265 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC	0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
266 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO	0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
267 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA	0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
268 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM	0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
269 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM	0x02 /* via686 only */
270 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB	0x01 /* via686 only */
271 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT	(VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
272 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
273 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM|\
274 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA)
275 #define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE		0x42
276 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP	0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
277 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK	0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
278 #define  VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE	0x20
279 #define  VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY	0x10
280 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME	0x08
281 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM	0x04
282 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI	0x02
283 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB	0x01
284 #define VIA_PNP_CONTROL		0x43
285 #define VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL		0x48
286 #define VIA8233_VOLCHG_CTRL	0x48
287 #define VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL	0x49
288 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3	0x08
289 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK	0x03
290 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011	0x00
291 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_34		0x01
292 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_78		0x02
293 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_69		0x03
294 
295 /*
296  */
297 
298 #define VIA_DXS_AUTO	0
299 #define VIA_DXS_ENABLE	1
300 #define VIA_DXS_DISABLE	2
301 #define VIA_DXS_48K	3
302 #define VIA_DXS_NO_VRA	4
303 #define VIA_DXS_SRC	5
304 
305 
306 /*
307  * pcm stream
308  */
309 
310 struct snd_via_sg_table {
311 	unsigned int offset;
312 	unsigned int size;
313 } ;
314 
315 #define VIA_TABLE_SIZE	255
316 
317 struct viadev {
318 	unsigned int reg_offset;
319 	unsigned long port;
320 	int direction;	/* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
321         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
322 	int running;
323 	unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
324 	struct snd_dma_buffer table;
325 	struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
326 	/* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
327 	unsigned int lastpos;
328 	unsigned int fragsize;
329 	unsigned int bufsize;
330 	unsigned int bufsize2;
331 	int hwptr_done;		/* processed frame position in the buffer */
332 	int in_interrupt;
333 	int shadow_shift;
334 };
335 
336 
337 enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA686 = 1, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233 };
338 enum { TYPE_VIA686, TYPE_VIA8233, TYPE_VIA8233A };
339 
340 #define VIA_MAX_DEVS	7	/* 4 playback, 1 multi, 2 capture */
341 
342 struct via_rate_lock {
343 	spinlock_t lock;
344 	int rate;
345 	int used;
346 };
347 
348 struct via82xx {
349 	int irq;
350 
351 	unsigned long port;
352 	struct resource *mpu_res;
353 	int chip_type;
354 	unsigned char revision;
355 
356 	unsigned char old_legacy;
357 	unsigned char old_legacy_cfg;
358 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
359 	unsigned char legacy_saved;
360 	unsigned char legacy_cfg_saved;
361 	unsigned char spdif_ctrl_saved;
362 	unsigned char capture_src_saved[2];
363 	unsigned int mpu_port_saved;
364 #endif
365 
366 	unsigned char playback_volume[4][2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
367 	unsigned char playback_volume_c[2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
368 
369 	unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
370 
371 	struct pci_dev *pci;
372 	struct snd_card *card;
373 
374 	unsigned int num_devs;
375 	unsigned int playback_devno, multi_devno, capture_devno;
376 	struct viadev devs[VIA_MAX_DEVS];
377 	struct via_rate_lock rates[2]; /* playback and capture */
378 	unsigned int dxs_fixed: 1;	/* DXS channel accepts only 48kHz */
379 	unsigned int no_vra: 1;		/* no need to set VRA on DXS channels */
380 	unsigned int dxs_src: 1;	/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
381 	unsigned int spdif_on: 1;	/* only spdif rates work to external DACs */
382 
383 	struct snd_pcm *pcms[2];
384 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
385 
386 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
387 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
388 	unsigned int ac97_clock;
389 	unsigned int ac97_secondary;	/* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
390 
391 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
392 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
393 
394 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
395 	struct gameport *gameport;
396 #endif
397 };
398 
399 static struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_ids[] = {
400 	/* 0x1106, 0x3058 */
401 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TYPE_CARD_VIA686, },	/* 686A */
402 	/* 0x1106, 0x3059 */
403 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233, },	/* VT8233 */
404 	{ 0, }
405 };
406 
407 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_ids);
408 
409 /*
410  */
411 
412 /*
413  * allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
414  * periods = number of periods
415  * fragsize = period size in bytes
416  */
417 static int build_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
418 			   struct pci_dev *pci,
419 			   unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
420 {
421 	unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
422 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
423 	struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
424 
425 	if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
426 		/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
427 		 * but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
428 		 */
429 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
430 					PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
431 					&dev->table) < 0)
432 			return -ENOMEM;
433 	}
434 	if (! dev->idx_table) {
435 		dev->idx_table = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev->idx_table) * VIA_TABLE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
436 		if (! dev->idx_table)
437 			return -ENOMEM;
438 	}
439 
440 	/* fill the entries */
441 	idx = 0;
442 	ofs = 0;
443 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
444 		rest = fragsize;
445 		/* fill descriptors for a period.
446 		 * a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
447 		 * over page boundary.
448 		 */
449 		do {
450 			unsigned int r;
451 			unsigned int flag;
452 
453 			if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
454 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: too much table size!\n");
455 				return -EINVAL;
456 			}
457 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32((u32)snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(sgbuf, ofs));
458 			r = PAGE_SIZE - (ofs % PAGE_SIZE);
459 			if (rest < r)
460 				r = rest;
461 			rest -= r;
462 			if (! rest) {
463 				if (i == periods - 1)
464 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
465 				else
466 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
467 			} else
468 				flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
469 			// printk("via: tbl %d: at %d  size %d (rest %d)\n", idx, ofs, r, rest);
470 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
471 			dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
472 			dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
473 			ofs += r;
474 			idx++;
475 		} while (rest > 0);
476 	}
477 	dev->tbl_entries = idx;
478 	dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
479 	dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
480 	dev->fragsize = fragsize;
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 
485 static int clean_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
486 			   struct pci_dev *pci)
487 {
488 	if (dev->table.area) {
489 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
490 		dev->table.area = NULL;
491 	}
492 	kfree(dev->idx_table);
493 	dev->idx_table = NULL;
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 /*
498  *  Basic I/O
499  */
500 
501 static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(struct via82xx *chip)
502 {
503 	return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
504 }
505 
506 static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned int val)
507 {
508 	outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
509 }
510 
511 static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
512 {
513 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
514 	unsigned int val;
515 
516 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
517 		udelay(1);
518 		if (!((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
519 			return val & 0xffff;
520 	}
521 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n",
522 		   secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
523 	return -EIO;
524 }
525 
526 static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
527 {
528 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
529 	unsigned int val, val1;
530 	unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
531 					 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
532 
533 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
534 		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
535 		val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
536 		if (val1 == stat)
537 			return val & 0xffff;
538 		udelay(1);
539 	}
540 	return -EIO;
541 }
542 
543 static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
544 {
545 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
546 	int err;
547 	err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
548 	/* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
549 	msleep(500);
550 }
551 
552 static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
553 				    unsigned short reg,
554 				    unsigned short val)
555 {
556 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
557 	unsigned int xval;
558 
559 	xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
560 	xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
561 	xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
562 	xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
563 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
564 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
565 }
566 
567 static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
568 {
569 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
570 	unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
571 	int again = 0;
572 
573 	xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
574 	xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
575 	xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
576 	xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
577       	while (1) {
578       		if (again++ > 3) {
579 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n",
580 				   ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
581 		      	return 0xffff;
582 		}
583 		snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
584 		udelay (20);
585 		if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
586 			udelay(25);
587 			val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
588 			break;
589 		}
590 	}
591 	return val & 0xffff;
592 }
593 
594 static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
595 {
596 	outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
597 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
598 	inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
599 	udelay(50);
600 	/* disable interrupts */
601 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
602 	/* clear interrupts */
603 	outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
604 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
605 	// outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
606 	viadev->lastpos = 0;
607 	viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
608 }
609 
610 
611 /*
612  *  Interrupt handler
613  *  Used for 686 and 8233A
614  */
615 static irqreturn_t snd_via686_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
616 {
617 	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
618 	unsigned int status;
619 	unsigned int i;
620 
621 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
622 	if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
623 		if (chip->rmidi)
624 			/* check mpu401 interrupt */
625 			return snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data, regs);
626 		return IRQ_NONE;
627 	}
628 
629 	/* check status for each stream */
630 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
631 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
632 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
633 		unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
634 		if (! (c_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED)))
635 			continue;
636 		if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
637 			/*
638 			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
639 			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
640 			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
641 			 */
642 			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
643 				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
644 			else
645 				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
646 			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
647 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
648 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
649 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
650 			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
651 		}
652 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
653 	}
654 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
655 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  *  Interrupt handler
660  */
661 static irqreturn_t snd_via8233_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
662 {
663 	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
664 	unsigned int status;
665 	unsigned int i;
666 	int irqreturn = 0;
667 
668 	/* check status for each stream */
669 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
670 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
671 
672 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
673 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
674 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
675 		unsigned char c_status, shadow_status;
676 
677 		shadow_status = (status >> viadev->shadow_shift) &
678 			(VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE|VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|
679 			 VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
680 		c_status = shadow_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
681 		if (!c_status)
682 			continue;
683 
684 		substream = viadev->substream;
685 		if (substream && viadev->running) {
686 			/*
687 			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
688 			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
689 			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
690 			 */
691 			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
692 				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
693 			else
694 				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
695 			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
696 			if (shadow_status & VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE)
697 				viadev->in_interrupt |= VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE;
698 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
699 
700 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
701 
702 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
703 			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
704 		}
705 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
706 		irqreturn = 1;
707 	}
708 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
709 	return IRQ_RETVAL(irqreturn);
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  *  PCM callbacks
714  */
715 
716 /*
717  * trigger callback
718  */
719 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
720 {
721 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
722 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
723 	unsigned char val;
724 
725 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686)
726 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_INT;
727 	else
728 		val = 0;
729 	switch (cmd) {
730 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
731 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
732 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
733 		viadev->running = 1;
734 		break;
735 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
736 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
737 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
738 		viadev->running = 0;
739 		break;
740 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
741 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
742 		viadev->running = 0;
743 		break;
744 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
745 		viadev->running = 1;
746 		break;
747 	default:
748 		return -EINVAL;
749 	}
750 	outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
751 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
752 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
753 	return 0;
754 }
755 
756 
757 /*
758  * pointer callbacks
759  */
760 
761 /*
762  * calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
763  */
764 
765 #define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
766 	((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 ||\
767 				     viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
768 
769 static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(struct viadev *viadev, unsigned int idx,
770 					   unsigned int count)
771 {
772 	unsigned int size, base, res;
773 
774 	size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
775 	base = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
776 	res = base + size - count;
777 	if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
778 		res -= viadev->bufsize;
779 
780 	/* check the validity of the calculated position */
781 	if (size < count) {
782 		snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n",
783 			   (int)size, (int)count);
784 		res = viadev->lastpos;
785 	} else {
786 		if (! count) {
787 			/* Some mobos report count = 0 on the DMA boundary,
788 			 * i.e. count = size indeed.
789 			 * Let's check whether this step is above the expected size.
790 			 */
791 			int delta = res - viadev->lastpos;
792 			if (delta < 0)
793 				delta += viadev->bufsize;
794 			if ((unsigned int)delta > viadev->fragsize)
795 				res = base;
796 		}
797 		if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
798 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
799 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, "
800 			       "bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, "
801 			       "count = 0x%x\n", idx, viadev->tbl_entries,
802 			       viadev->lastpos, viadev->bufsize2,
803 			       viadev->idx_table[idx].offset,
804 			       viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
805 #endif
806 			/* count register returns full size when end of buffer is reached */
807 			res = base + size;
808 			if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
809 				snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), "
810 					   "using last valid pointer\n");
811 				res = viadev->lastpos;
812 			}
813 		}
814 	}
815 	return res;
816 }
817 
818 /*
819  * get the current pointer on via686
820  */
821 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
822 {
823 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
824 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
825 	unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
826 
827 	snd_assert(viadev->tbl_entries, return 0);
828 	if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
829 		return 0;
830 
831 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
832 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
833 	/* The via686a does not have the current index register,
834 	 * so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
835 	 */
836 	ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
837 	if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
838 		idx = 0;
839 	else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
840 		idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) % viadev->tbl_entries;
841 	res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
842 	viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
843 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
844 
845 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * get the current pointer on via823x
850  */
851 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via8233_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
852 {
853 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
854 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
855 	unsigned int idx, count, res;
856 	int status;
857 
858 	snd_assert(viadev->tbl_entries, return 0);
859 
860 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
861 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT));
862 	status = viadev->in_interrupt;
863 	if (!status)
864 		status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
865 
866 	/* An apparent bug in the 8251 is worked around by sending a
867 	 * REG_CTRL_START. */
868 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8251 && (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL))
869 		snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
870 
871 	if (!(status & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE)) {
872 		res = 0;
873 		goto unlock;
874 	}
875 	if (count & 0xffffff) {
876 		idx = count >> 24;
877 		if (idx >= viadev->tbl_entries) {
878 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
879 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "fail: invalid idx = %i/%i\n", idx,
880 			       viadev->tbl_entries);
881 #endif
882 			res = viadev->lastpos;
883 		} else {
884 			count &= 0xffffff;
885 			res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
886 		}
887 	} else {
888 		res = viadev->hwptr_done;
889 		if (!viadev->in_interrupt) {
890 			if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL) {
891 				res = 0;
892 			} else
893 				if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG) {
894 					res += viadev->fragsize;
895 				}
896 		}
897 	}
898 unlock:
899 	viadev->lastpos = res;
900 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
901 
902 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
903 }
904 
905 
906 /*
907  * hw_params callback:
908  * allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
909  */
910 static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
911 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
912 {
913 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
914 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
915 	int err;
916 
917 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
918 	if (err < 0)
919 		return err;
920 	err = build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
921 			      params_periods(hw_params),
922 			      params_period_bytes(hw_params));
923 	if (err < 0)
924 		return err;
925 
926 	return 0;
927 }
928 
929 /*
930  * hw_free callback:
931  * clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
932  */
933 static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
934 {
935 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
936 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
937 
938 	clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
939 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
940 	return 0;
941 }
942 
943 
944 /*
945  * set up the table pointer
946  */
947 static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
948 {
949 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
950 	outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
951 	udelay(20);
952 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
953 }
954 
955 /*
956  * prepare callback for playback and capture on via686
957  */
958 static void via686_setup_format(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
959 				struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
960 {
961 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
962 	/* this must be set after channel_reset */
963 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
964 	outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART |
965 	     (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
966 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
967 	     ((viadev->reg_offset & 0x10) == 0 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE : 0) |
968 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL |
969 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
970 }
971 
972 static int snd_via686_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
973 {
974 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
975 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
976 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
977 
978 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
979 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
980 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
981 	return 0;
982 }
983 
984 static int snd_via686_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
985 {
986 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
987 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
988 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
989 
990 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
991 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
992 	return 0;
993 }
994 
995 /*
996  * lock the current rate
997  */
998 static int via_lock_rate(struct via_rate_lock *rec, int rate)
999 {
1000 	int changed = 0;
1001 
1002 	spin_lock_irq(&rec->lock);
1003 	if (rec->rate != rate) {
1004 		if (rec->rate && rec->used > 1) /* already set */
1005 			changed = -EINVAL;
1006 		else {
1007 			rec->rate = rate;
1008 			changed = 1;
1009 		}
1010 	}
1011 	spin_unlock_irq(&rec->lock);
1012 	return changed;
1013 }
1014 
1015 /*
1016  * prepare callback for DSX playback on via823x
1017  */
1018 static int snd_via8233_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1019 {
1020 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1021 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1022 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1023 	int ac97_rate = chip->dxs_src ? 48000 : runtime->rate;
1024 	int rate_changed;
1025 	u32 rbits;
1026 
1027 	if ((rate_changed = via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], ac97_rate)) < 0)
1028 		return rate_changed;
1029 	if (rate_changed)
1030 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,
1031 				  chip->no_vra ? 48000 : runtime->rate);
1032 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30)
1033 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1034 
1035 	if (runtime->rate == 48000)
1036 		rbits = 0xfffff;
1037 	else
1038 		rbits = (0x100000 / 48000) * runtime->rate +
1039 			((0x100000 % 48000) * runtime->rate) / 48000;
1040 	snd_assert((rbits & ~0xfffff) == 0, return -EINVAL);
1041 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1042 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1043 	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][0],
1044 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L));
1045 	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][1],
1046 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R));
1047 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) | /* format */
1048 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) | /* stereo */
1049 	     rbits | /* rate */
1050 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1051 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1052 	udelay(20);
1053 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1054 	return 0;
1055 }
1056 
1057 /*
1058  * prepare callback for multi-channel playback on via823x
1059  */
1060 static int snd_via8233_multi_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1061 {
1062 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1063 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1064 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1065 	unsigned int slots;
1066 	int fmt;
1067 
1068 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], runtime->rate) < 0)
1069 		return -EINVAL;
1070 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1071 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1072 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1073 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1074 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1075 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1076 
1077 	fmt = (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE) ?
1078 		VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT : VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT;
1079 	fmt |= runtime->channels << 4;
1080 	outb(fmt, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT));
1081 #if 0
1082 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1083 		slots = 0;
1084 	else
1085 #endif
1086 	{
1087 		/* set sample number to slot 3, 4, 7, 8, 6, 9 (for VIA8233/C,8235) */
1088 		/* corresponding to FL, FR, RL, RR, C, LFE ?? */
1089 		switch (runtime->channels) {
1090 		case 1: slots = (1<<0) | (1<<4); break;
1091 		case 2: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4); break;
1092 		case 3: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (5<<8); break;
1093 		case 4: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12); break;
1094 		case 5: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16); break;
1095 		case 6: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16) | (6<<20); break;
1096 		default: slots = 0; break;
1097 		}
1098 	}
1099 	/* STOP index is never reached */
1100 	outl(0xff000000 | slots, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1101 	udelay(20);
1102 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1103 	return 0;
1104 }
1105 
1106 /*
1107  * prepare callback for capture on via823x
1108  */
1109 static int snd_via8233_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1110 {
1111 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1112 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1113 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1114 
1115 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[1], runtime->rate) < 0)
1116 		return -EINVAL;
1117 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1118 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1119 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1120 	outb(VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO));
1121 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
1122 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
1123 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1124 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1125 	udelay(20);
1126 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1127 	return 0;
1128 }
1129 
1130 
1131 /*
1132  * pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
1133  */
1134 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_via82xx_hw =
1135 {
1136 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1137 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1138 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1139 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
1140 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
1141 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1142 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1143 	.rate_min =		48000,
1144 	.rate_max =		48000,
1145 	.channels_min =		1,
1146 	.channels_max =		2,
1147 	.buffer_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1148 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
1149 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1150 	.periods_min =		2,
1151 	.periods_max =		VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
1152 	.fifo_size =		0,
1153 };
1154 
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * open callback skeleton
1158  */
1159 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_open(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
1160 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1161 {
1162 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1163 	int err;
1164 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1165 
1166 	runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
1167 
1168 	/* set the hw rate condition */
1169 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1170 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1171 	ratep->used++;
1172 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30) {
1173 		/* DXS#3 and spdif is on */
1174 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF];
1175 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1176 	} else if (chip->dxs_fixed && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1177 		/* fixed DXS playback rate */
1178 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1179 		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1180 	} else if (chip->dxs_src && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1181 		/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
1182 		runtime->hw.rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS |
1183 				     SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000);
1184 		runtime->hw.rate_min = 8000;
1185 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1186 	} else if (! ratep->rate) {
1187 		int idx = viadev->direction ? AC97_RATES_ADC : AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC;
1188 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[idx];
1189 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1190 	} else {
1191 		/* a fixed rate */
1192 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT;
1193 		runtime->hw.rate_max = runtime->hw.rate_min = ratep->rate;
1194 	}
1195 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1196 
1197 	/* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
1198 	   in interrupt */
1199 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1200 		return err;
1201 
1202 	runtime->private_data = viadev;
1203 	viadev->substream = substream;
1204 
1205 	return 0;
1206 }
1207 
1208 
1209 /*
1210  * open callback for playback on via686 and via823x DSX
1211  */
1212 static int snd_via82xx_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1213 {
1214 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1215 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1216 	int err;
1217 
1218 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1219 		return err;
1220 	return 0;
1221 }
1222 
1223 /*
1224  * open callback for playback on via823x multi-channel
1225  */
1226 static int snd_via8233_multi_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1227 {
1228 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1229 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->multi_devno];
1230 	int err;
1231 	/* channels constraint for VIA8233A
1232 	 * 3 and 5 channels are not supported
1233 	 */
1234 	static unsigned int channels[] = {
1235 		1, 2, 4, 6
1236 	};
1237 	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels = {
1238 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels),
1239 		.list = channels,
1240 		.mask = 0,
1241 	};
1242 
1243 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1244 		return err;
1245 	substream->runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1246 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1247 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
1248 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1249 					   &hw_constraints_channels);
1250 	return 0;
1251 }
1252 
1253 /*
1254  * open callback for capture on via686 and via823x
1255  */
1256 static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1257 {
1258 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1259 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
1260 
1261 	return snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  * close callback
1266  */
1267 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1268 {
1269 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1270 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1271 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1272 
1273 	/* release the rate lock */
1274 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1275 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1276 	ratep->used--;
1277 	if (! ratep->used)
1278 		ratep->rate = 0;
1279 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1280 	if (! ratep->rate) {
1281 		if (! viadev->direction) {
1282 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1283 					      AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0);
1284 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1285 					      AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, 0);
1286 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1287 					      AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, 0);
1288 		} else
1289 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1290 					      AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, 0);
1291 	}
1292 	viadev->substream = NULL;
1293 	return 0;
1294 }
1295 
1296 
1297 /* via686 playback callbacks */
1298 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_playback_ops = {
1299 	.open =		snd_via82xx_playback_open,
1300 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1301 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1302 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1303 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1304 	.prepare =	snd_via686_playback_prepare,
1305 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1306 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1307 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1308 };
1309 
1310 /* via686 capture callbacks */
1311 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_capture_ops = {
1312 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1313 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1314 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1315 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1316 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1317 	.prepare =	snd_via686_capture_prepare,
1318 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1319 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1320 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1321 };
1322 
1323 /* via823x DSX playback callbacks */
1324 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_playback_ops = {
1325 	.open =		snd_via82xx_playback_open,
1326 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1327 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1328 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1329 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1330 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_playback_prepare,
1331 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1332 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1333 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1334 };
1335 
1336 /* via823x multi-channel playback callbacks */
1337 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_multi_ops = {
1338 	.open =		snd_via8233_multi_open,
1339 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1340 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1341 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1342 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1343 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_multi_prepare,
1344 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1345 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1346 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1347 };
1348 
1349 /* via823x capture callbacks */
1350 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_capture_ops = {
1351 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1352 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1353 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1354 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1355 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1356 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_capture_prepare,
1357 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1358 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1359 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1360 };
1361 
1362 
1363 static void init_viadev(struct via82xx *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset,
1364 			int shadow_pos, int direction)
1365 {
1366 	chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
1367 	chip->devs[idx].shadow_shift = shadow_pos * 4;
1368 	chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
1369 	chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
1370 }
1371 
1372 /*
1373  * create pcm instances for VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 (not 8233A)
1374  */
1375 static int __devinit snd_via8233_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1376 {
1377 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1378 	int i, err;
1379 
1380 	chip->playback_devno = 0;	/* x 4 */
1381 	chip->multi_devno = 4;		/* x 1 */
1382 	chip->capture_devno = 5;	/* x 2 */
1383 	chip->num_devs = 7;
1384 	chip->intr_mask = 0x33033333; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0-1, mc, sdx0-3 */
1385 
1386 	/* PCM #0:  4 DSX playbacks and 1 capture */
1387 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 4, 1, &pcm);
1388 	if (err < 0)
1389 		return err;
1390 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1391 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1392 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1393 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1394 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1395 	/* set up playbacks */
1396 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1397 		init_viadev(chip, i, 0x10 * i, i, 0);
1398 	/* capture */
1399 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1400 
1401 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1402 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1403 							 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1404 		return err;
1405 
1406 	/* PCM #1:  multi-channel playback and 2nd capture */
1407 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 1, &pcm);
1408 	if (err < 0)
1409 		return err;
1410 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1411 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1412 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1413 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1414 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1415 	/* set up playback */
1416 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1417 	/* set up capture */
1418 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno + 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS + 0x10, 7, 1);
1419 
1420 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1421 						         snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1422 							 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1423 		return err;
1424 
1425 	return 0;
1426 }
1427 
1428 /*
1429  * create pcm instances for VIA8233A
1430  */
1431 static int __devinit snd_via8233a_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1432 {
1433 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1434 	int err;
1435 
1436 	chip->multi_devno = 0;
1437 	chip->playback_devno = 1;
1438 	chip->capture_devno = 2;
1439 	chip->num_devs = 3;
1440 	chip->intr_mask = 0x03033000; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0, mc, sdx3 */
1441 
1442 	/* PCM #0:  multi-channel playback and capture */
1443 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1444 	if (err < 0)
1445 		return err;
1446 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1447 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1448 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1449 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1450 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1451 	/* set up playback */
1452 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1453 	/* capture */
1454 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1455 
1456 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1457 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1458 							 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1459 		return err;
1460 
1461 	/* SPDIF supported? */
1462 	if (! ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97))
1463 		return 0;
1464 
1465 	/* PCM #1:  DXS3 playback (for spdif) */
1466 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 0, &pcm);
1467 	if (err < 0)
1468 		return err;
1469 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1470 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1471 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1472 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1473 	/* set up playback */
1474 	init_viadev(chip, chip->playback_devno, 0x30, 3, 0);
1475 
1476 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1477 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1478 							 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1479 		return err;
1480 
1481 	return 0;
1482 }
1483 
1484 /*
1485  * create a pcm instance for via686a/b
1486  */
1487 static int __devinit snd_via686_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1488 {
1489 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1490 	int err;
1491 
1492 	chip->playback_devno = 0;
1493 	chip->capture_devno = 1;
1494 	chip->num_devs = 2;
1495 	chip->intr_mask = 0x77; /* FLAG | EOL for PB, CP, FM */
1496 
1497 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1498 	if (err < 0)
1499 		return err;
1500 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
1501 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
1502 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1503 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1504 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1505 	init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_PLAYBACK_STATUS, 0, 0);
1506 	init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_STATUS, 0, 1);
1507 
1508 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1509 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1510 							 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1511 		return err;
1512 
1513 	return 0;
1514 }
1515 
1516 
1517 /*
1518  *  Mixer part
1519  */
1520 
1521 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1522 					   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1523 {
1524 	/* formerly they were "Line" and "Mic", but it looks like that they
1525 	 * have nothing to do with the actual physical connections...
1526 	 */
1527 	static char *texts[2] = {
1528 		"Input1", "Input2"
1529 	};
1530 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
1531 	uinfo->count = 1;
1532 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 2;
1533 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item >= 2)
1534 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 1;
1535 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
1536 	return 0;
1537 }
1538 
1539 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1540 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1541 {
1542 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1543 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1544 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = inb(port) & VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC ? 1 : 0;
1545 	return 0;
1546 }
1547 
1548 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1549 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1550 {
1551 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1552 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1553 	u8 val, oval;
1554 
1555 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1556 	oval = inb(port);
1557 	val = oval & ~VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1558 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
1559 		val |= VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1560 	if (val != oval)
1561 		outb(val, port);
1562 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1563 	return val != oval;
1564 }
1565 
1566 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_capture_source __devinitdata = {
1567 	.name = "Input Source Select",
1568 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1569 	.info = snd_via8233_capture_source_info,
1570 	.get = snd_via8233_capture_source_get,
1571 	.put = snd_via8233_capture_source_put,
1572 };
1573 
1574 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1575 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1576 {
1577 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1578 	uinfo->count = 1;
1579 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1580 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1581 	return 0;
1582 }
1583 
1584 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1585 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1586 {
1587 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1588 	u8 val;
1589 
1590 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1591 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val & VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3) ? 1 : 0;
1592 	return 0;
1593 }
1594 
1595 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1596 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1597 {
1598 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1599 	u8 val, oval;
1600 
1601 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &oval);
1602 	val = oval & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1603 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
1604 		val |= VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1605 	/* save the spdif flag for rate filtering */
1606 	chip->spdif_on = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1607 	if (val != oval) {
1608 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1609 		return 1;
1610 	}
1611 	return 0;
1612 }
1613 
1614 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control __devinitdata = {
1615 	.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Output ",NONE,SWITCH),
1616 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1617 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info,
1618 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get,
1619 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put,
1620 };
1621 
1622 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1623 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1624 {
1625 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1626 	uinfo->count = 2;
1627 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1628 	uinfo->value.integer.max = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1629 	return 0;
1630 }
1631 
1632 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1633 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1634 {
1635 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1636 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
1637 
1638 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][0];
1639 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][1];
1640 	return 0;
1641 }
1642 
1643 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1644 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1645 {
1646 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1647 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[0];
1648 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[1];
1649 	return 0;
1650 }
1651 
1652 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1653 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1654 {
1655 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1656 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
1657 	unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1658 	unsigned char val;
1659 	int i, change = 0;
1660 
1661 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1662 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1663 		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1664 			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1665 		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1666 		change |= val != chip->playback_volume[idx][i];
1667 		if (change) {
1668 			chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1669 			outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1670 		}
1671 	}
1672 	return change;
1673 }
1674 
1675 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1676 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1677 {
1678 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1679 	unsigned int idx;
1680 	unsigned char val;
1681 	int i, change = 0;
1682 
1683 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1684 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1685 		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1686 			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1687 		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1688 		if (val != chip->playback_volume_c[i]) {
1689 			change = 1;
1690 			chip->playback_volume_c[i] = val;
1691 			for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
1692 				unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1693 				chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1694 				outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1695 			}
1696 		}
1697 	}
1698 	return change;
1699 }
1700 
1701 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control __devinitdata = {
1702 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1703 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1704 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1705 	.get = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get,
1706 	.put = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put,
1707 };
1708 
1709 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control __devinitdata = {
1710 	.name = "VIA DXS Playback Volume",
1711 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1712 	.count = 4,
1713 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1714 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get,
1715 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put,
1716 };
1717 
1718 /*
1719  */
1720 
1721 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1722 {
1723 	struct via82xx *chip = bus->private_data;
1724 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1725 }
1726 
1727 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1728 {
1729 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
1730 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
1731 }
1732 
1733 static struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1734 	{
1735 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1736 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1737 		.codec_id = 0x56494161, /* VT1612A */
1738 		.name = "Soltek SL-75DRV5",
1739 		.type = AC97_TUNE_NONE
1740 	},
1741 	{	/* FIXME: which codec? */
1742 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1743 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1744 		.name = "ASRock K7VT2",
1745 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1746 	},
1747 	{
1748 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1749 		.subdevice = 0x0a81,
1750 		.name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1751 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1752 	},
1753 	{
1754 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1755 		.subdevice = 0x0a85,
1756 		.name = "ECS L7VMM2",
1757 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1758 	},
1759 	{
1760 		.subvendor = 0x1849,
1761 		.subdevice = 0x3059,
1762 		.name = "ASRock K7VM2",
1763 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY	/* VT1616 */
1764 	},
1765 	{
1766 		.subvendor = 0x14cd,
1767 		.subdevice = 0x7002,
1768 		.name = "Unknown",
1769 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1770 	},
1771 	{
1772 		.subvendor = 0x1071,
1773 		.subdevice = 0x8590,
1774 		.name = "Mitac Mobo",
1775 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1776 	},
1777 	{
1778 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1779 		.subdevice = 0x202b,
1780 		.name = "Arima Notebook",
1781 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1782 	},
1783 	{
1784 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1785 		.subdevice = 0x2032,
1786 		.name = "Targa Traveller 811",
1787 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1788 	},
1789 	{
1790 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1791 		.subdevice = 0x2032,
1792 		.name = "m680x",
1793 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY, /* http://launchpad.net/bugs/38546 */
1794 	},
1795 	{ } /* terminator */
1796 };
1797 
1798 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_mixer_new(struct via82xx *chip, const char *quirk_override)
1799 {
1800 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1801 	int err;
1802 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1803 		.write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
1804 		.read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
1805 		.wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
1806 	};
1807 
1808 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus)) < 0)
1809 		return err;
1810 	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
1811 	chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
1812 
1813 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1814 	ac97.private_data = chip;
1815 	ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
1816 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1817 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM;
1818 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
1819 		return err;
1820 
1821 	snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
1822 
1823 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
1824 		/* use slot 10/11 */
1825 		snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	return 0;
1829 }
1830 
1831 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
1832 #define JOYSTICK_ADDR	0x200
1833 static int __devinit snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1834 {
1835 	struct gameport *gp;
1836 	struct resource *r;
1837 
1838 	if (!joystick)
1839 		return -ENODEV;
1840 
1841 	r = request_region(JOYSTICK_ADDR, 8, "VIA686 gameport");
1842 	if (!r) {
1843 		printk(KERN_WARNING "via82xx: cannot reserve joystick port 0x%#x\n",
1844 		       JOYSTICK_ADDR);
1845 		return -EBUSY;
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1849 	if (!gp) {
1850 		printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1851 		release_and_free_resource(r);
1852 		return -ENOMEM;
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	gameport_set_name(gp, "VIA686 Gameport");
1856 	gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1857 	gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1858 	gp->io = JOYSTICK_ADDR;
1859 	gameport_set_port_data(gp, r);
1860 
1861 	/* Enable legacy joystick port */
1862 	*legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;
1863 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, *legacy);
1864 
1865 	gameport_register_port(chip->gameport);
1866 
1867 	return 0;
1868 }
1869 
1870 static void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip)
1871 {
1872 	if (chip->gameport) {
1873 		struct resource *r = gameport_get_port_data(chip->gameport);
1874 
1875 		gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1876 		chip->gameport = NULL;
1877 		release_and_free_resource(r);
1878 	}
1879 }
1880 #else
1881 static inline int snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1882 {
1883 	return -ENOSYS;
1884 }
1885 static inline void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip) { }
1886 #endif
1887 
1888 
1889 /*
1890  *
1891  */
1892 
1893 static int __devinit snd_via8233_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
1894 {
1895 	int i, err, caps;
1896 	unsigned char val;
1897 
1898 	caps = chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A ? 1 : 2;
1899 	for (i = 0; i < caps; i++) {
1900 		snd_via8233_capture_source.index = i;
1901 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_capture_source, chip));
1902 		if (err < 0)
1903 			return err;
1904 	}
1905 	if (ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97)) {
1906 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control, chip));
1907 		if (err < 0)
1908 			return err;
1909 	}
1910 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
1911 		/* when no h/w PCM volume control is found, use DXS volume control
1912 		 * as the PCM vol control
1913 		 */
1914 		struct snd_ctl_elem_id sid;
1915 		memset(&sid, 0, sizeof(sid));
1916 		strcpy(sid.name, "PCM Playback Volume");
1917 		sid.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
1918 		if (! snd_ctl_find_id(chip->card, &sid)) {
1919 			snd_printd(KERN_INFO "Using DXS as PCM Playback\n");
1920 			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control, chip));
1921 			if (err < 0)
1922 				return err;
1923 		}
1924 		else /* Using DXS when PCM emulation is enabled is really weird */
1925 		{
1926 			/* Standalone DXS controls */
1927 			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control, chip));
1928 			if (err < 0)
1929 				return err;
1930 		}
1931 	}
1932 	/* select spdif data slot 10/11 */
1933 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1934 	val = (val & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK) | VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011;
1935 	val &= ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3; /* SPDIF off as default */
1936 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1937 
1938 	return 0;
1939 }
1940 
1941 static int __devinit snd_via686_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
1942 {
1943 	unsigned char legacy, legacy_cfg;
1944 	int rev_h = 0;
1945 
1946 	legacy = chip->old_legacy;
1947 	legacy_cfg = chip->old_legacy_cfg;
1948 	legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* FIXME: correct? (disable MIDI) */
1949 	legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;	/* disable joystick */
1950 	if (chip->revision >= VIA_REV_686_H) {
1951 		rev_h = 1;
1952 		if (mpu_port >= 0x200) {	/* force MIDI */
1953 			mpu_port &= 0xfffc;
1954 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, mpu_port | 0x01);
1955 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1956 			chip->mpu_port_saved = mpu_port;
1957 #endif
1958 		} else {
1959 			mpu_port = pci_resource_start(chip->pci, 2);
1960 		}
1961 	} else {
1962 		switch (mpu_port) {	/* force MIDI */
1963 		case 0x300:
1964 		case 0x310:
1965 		case 0x320:
1966 		case 0x330:
1967 			legacy_cfg &= ~(3 << 2);
1968 			legacy_cfg |= (mpu_port & 0x0030) >> 2;
1969 			break;
1970 		default:			/* no, use BIOS settings */
1971 			if (legacy & VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI)
1972 				mpu_port = 0x300 + ((legacy_cfg & 0x000c) << 2);
1973 			break;
1974 		}
1975 	}
1976 	if (mpu_port >= 0x200 &&
1977 	    (chip->mpu_res = request_region(mpu_port, 2, "VIA82xx MPU401"))
1978 	    != NULL) {
1979 		if (rev_h)
1980 			legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* enable PCI I/O 2 */
1981 		legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
1982 	} else {
1983 		if (rev_h)
1984 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* disable PCI I/O 2 */
1985 		legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
1986 		mpu_port = 0;
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
1990 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, legacy_cfg);
1991 	if (chip->mpu_res) {
1992 		if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(chip->card, 0, MPU401_HW_VIA686A,
1993 					mpu_port, MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED,
1994 					chip->irq, 0, &chip->rmidi) < 0) {
1995 			printk(KERN_WARNING "unable to initialize MPU-401"
1996 			       " at 0x%lx, skipping\n", mpu_port);
1997 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
1998 		} else {
1999 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* enable MIDI interrupt */
2000 		}
2001 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	snd_via686_create_gameport(chip, &legacy);
2005 
2006 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2007 	chip->legacy_saved = legacy;
2008 	chip->legacy_cfg_saved = legacy_cfg;
2009 #endif
2010 
2011 	return 0;
2012 }
2013 
2014 
2015 /*
2016  * proc interface
2017  */
2018 static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2019 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2020 {
2021 	struct via82xx *chip = entry->private_data;
2022 	int i;
2023 
2024 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
2025 	for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
2026 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
2027 	}
2028 }
2029 
2030 static void __devinit snd_via82xx_proc_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2031 {
2032 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2033 
2034 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", &entry))
2035 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_via82xx_proc_read);
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*
2039  *
2040  */
2041 
2042 static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2043 {
2044 	unsigned int val;
2045 	unsigned long end_time;
2046 	unsigned char pval;
2047 
2048 #if 0 /* broken on K7M? */
2049 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686)
2050 		/* disable all legacy ports */
2051 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, 0);
2052 #endif
2053 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2054 	if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
2055 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
2056 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2057 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
2058 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
2059 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2060 		udelay(100);
2061 #if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
2062 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
2063 		udelay(100);
2064 #else
2065 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
2066 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2067 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2068 		udelay(2);
2069 #endif
2070 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2071 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2072 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2073 		udelay(100);
2074 	}
2075 
2076 	/* Make sure VRA is enabled, in case we didn't do a
2077 	 * complete codec reset, above */
2078 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
2079 	if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
2080 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2081 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2082 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2083 		udelay(100);
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	/* wait until codec ready */
2087 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2088 	do {
2089 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2090 		if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
2091 			break;
2092 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2093 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2094 
2095 	if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
2096 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
2097 
2098 #if 0 /* FIXME: we don't support the second codec yet so skip the detection now.. */
2099 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2100 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2101 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2102 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2103 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2104 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2105 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2106 	do {
2107 		if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
2108 			chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
2109 			goto __ac97_ok2;
2110 		}
2111 		schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
2112 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2113 	/* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
2114 
2115       __ac97_ok2:
2116 #endif
2117 
2118 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2119 		/* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
2120 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
2121 		/* disable all GPI interrupts */
2122 		outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2126 		/* Workaround for Award BIOS bug:
2127 		 * DXS channels don't work properly with VRA if MC97 is disabled.
2128 		 */
2129 		struct pci_dev *pci;
2130 		pci = pci_get_device(0x1106, 0x3068, NULL); /* MC97 */
2131 		if (pci) {
2132 			unsigned char data;
2133 			pci_read_config_byte(pci, 0x44, &data);
2134 			pci_write_config_byte(pci, 0x44, data | 0x40);
2135 			pci_dev_put(pci);
2136 		}
2137 	}
2138 
2139 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2140 		int i, idx;
2141 		for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
2142 			unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
2143 			for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2144 				chip->playback_volume[idx][i]=chip->playback_volume_c[i];
2145 				outb(chip->playback_volume_c[i],
2146 				     port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
2147 			}
2148 		}
2149 	}
2150 
2151 	return 0;
2152 }
2153 
2154 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2155 /*
2156  * power management
2157  */
2158 static int snd_via82xx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
2159 {
2160 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2161 	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2162 	int i;
2163 
2164 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2165 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
2166 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcms[i]);
2167 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2168 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2169 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2170 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
2171 
2172 	/* save misc values */
2173 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2174 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2175 		chip->capture_src_saved[0] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2176 		chip->capture_src_saved[1] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D3hot);
2180 	pci_disable_device(pci);
2181 	pci_save_state(pci);
2182 	return 0;
2183 }
2184 
2185 static int snd_via82xx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
2186 {
2187 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2188 	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2189 	int i;
2190 
2191 	pci_restore_state(pci);
2192 	pci_enable_device(pci);
2193 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2194 
2195 	snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
2196 
2197 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2198 		if (chip->mpu_port_saved)
2199 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, chip->mpu_port_saved | 0x01);
2200 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->legacy_saved);
2201 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->legacy_cfg_saved);
2202 	} else {
2203 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2204 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[0], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2205 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[1], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2206 	}
2207 
2208 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
2209 
2210 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2211 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2212 
2213 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2214 	return 0;
2215 }
2216 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2217 
2218 static int snd_via82xx_free(struct via82xx *chip)
2219 {
2220 	unsigned int i;
2221 
2222 	if (chip->irq < 0)
2223 		goto __end_hw;
2224 	/* disable interrupts */
2225 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2226 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2227 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2228       __end_hw:
2229 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2230 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2231 	release_and_free_resource(chip->mpu_res);
2232 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2233 
2234 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2235 		snd_via686_free_gameport(chip);
2236 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->old_legacy);
2237 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2238 	}
2239 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2240 	kfree(chip);
2241 	return 0;
2242 }
2243 
2244 static int snd_via82xx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2245 {
2246 	struct via82xx *chip = device->device_data;
2247 	return snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2248 }
2249 
2250 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_create(struct snd_card *card,
2251 					struct pci_dev *pci,
2252 					int chip_type,
2253 					int revision,
2254 					unsigned int ac97_clock,
2255 					struct via82xx ** r_via)
2256 {
2257 	struct via82xx *chip;
2258 	int err;
2259         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2260 		.dev_free =	snd_via82xx_dev_free,
2261         };
2262 
2263 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2264 		return err;
2265 
2266 	if ((chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
2267 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2268 		return -ENOMEM;
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	chip->chip_type = chip_type;
2272 	chip->revision = revision;
2273 
2274 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2275 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[0].lock);
2276 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[1].lock);
2277 	chip->card = card;
2278 	chip->pci = pci;
2279 	chip->irq = -1;
2280 
2281 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, &chip->old_legacy);
2282 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, &chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2283 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE,
2284 			      chip->old_legacy & ~(VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB|VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM));
2285 
2286 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver)) < 0) {
2287 		kfree(chip);
2288 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2289 		return err;
2290 	}
2291 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2292 	if (request_irq(pci->irq,
2293 			chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233 ?
2294 			snd_via8233_interrupt :	snd_via686_interrupt,
2295 			IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_SHARED,
2296 			card->driver, chip)) {
2297 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2298 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2299 		return -EBUSY;
2300 	}
2301 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2302 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2303 		chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
2304 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2305 
2306 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip)) < 0) {
2307 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2308 		return err;
2309 	}
2310 
2311 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
2312 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2313 		return err;
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	/* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
2317 	 * in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
2318 	 * We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
2319 	pci_set_master(pci);
2320 
2321 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2322 
2323 	*r_via = chip;
2324 	return 0;
2325 }
2326 
2327 struct via823x_info {
2328 	int revision;
2329 	char *name;
2330 	int type;
2331 };
2332 static struct via823x_info via823x_cards[] __devinitdata = {
2333 	{ VIA_REV_PRE_8233, "VIA 8233-Pre", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2334 	{ VIA_REV_8233C, "VIA 8233C", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2335 	{ VIA_REV_8233, "VIA 8233", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2336 	{ VIA_REV_8233A, "VIA 8233A", TYPE_VIA8233A },
2337 	{ VIA_REV_8235, "VIA 8235", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2338 	{ VIA_REV_8237, "VIA 8237", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2339 	{ VIA_REV_8251, "VIA 8251", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2340 };
2341 
2342 /*
2343  * auto detection of DXS channel supports.
2344  */
2345 struct dxs_whitelist {
2346 	unsigned short subvendor;
2347 	unsigned short subdevice;
2348 	unsigned short mask;
2349 	short action;	/* new dxs_support value */
2350 };
2351 
2352 static int __devinit check_dxs_list(struct pci_dev *pci, int revision)
2353 {
2354 	static struct dxs_whitelist whitelist[] = {
2355 		{ .subvendor = 0x1005, .subdevice = 0x4710, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Avance Logic Mobo */
2356 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0x0996, .action = VIA_DXS_48K },
2357 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0x0a81, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ECS K7VTA3 v8.0 */
2358 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0x0a85, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ECS L7VMM2 */
2359 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0xa101, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC },
2360 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0xaa01, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* ECS K8T890-A */
2361 		{ .subvendor = 0x1025, .subdevice = 0x0033, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Acer Inspire 1353LM */
2362 		{ .subvendor = 0x1025, .subdevice = 0x0046, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Acer Aspire 1524 WLMi */
2363 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x8095, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASUS A7V8X (FIXME: possibly VIA_DXS_ENABLE?)*/
2364 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x80a1, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASUS A7V8-X */
2365 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x80b0, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASUS A7V600 & K8V*/
2366 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x810d, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* ASUS */
2367 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x812a, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC    }, /* ASUS A8V Deluxe */
2368 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x8174, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC    }, /* ASUS */
2369 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x81b9, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC    }, /* ASUS A8V-MX */
2370 		{ .subvendor = 0x1071, .subdevice = 0x8375, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Vobis/Yakumo/Mitac notebook */
2371 		{ .subvendor = 0x1071, .subdevice = 0x8399, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Umax AB 595T (VIA K8N800A - VT8237) */
2372 		{ .subvendor = 0x10cf, .subdevice = 0x118e, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* FSC laptop */
2373 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0x4161, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASRock K7VT2 */
2374 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0x4552, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* QDI Kudoz 7X/600-6AL */
2375 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0xaa01, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* EPIA MII */
2376 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0xc001, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Insight P4-ITX */
2377 		{ .subvendor = 0x1297, .subdevice = 0xa232, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Shuttle ?? */
2378 		{ .subvendor = 0x1297, .subdevice = 0xc160, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Shuttle SK41G */
2379 		{ .subvendor = 0x1458, .subdevice = 0xa002, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Gigabyte GA-7VAXP */
2380 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x0080, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* MSI K8T Neo-FIS2R */
2381 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x0430, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* MSI 7142 (K8MM-V) */
2382 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x0470, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* MSI KT880 Delta-FSR */
2383 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x3800, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* MSI KT266 */
2384 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x5901, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* MSI KT6 Delta-SR */
2385 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x7023, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* MSI K8T Neo2-FI */
2386 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x7120, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* MSI KT4V */
2387 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x7142, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* MSI K8MM-V */
2388 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0xb012, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* P4M800/VIA8237R */
2389 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1401, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* ABIT KD7(-RAID) */
2390 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1411, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* ABIT VA-20 */
2391 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1413, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* ABIT KV8 Pro */
2392 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1415, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Abit AV8 */
2393 		{ .subvendor = 0x14ff, .subdevice = 0x0403, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Twinhead mobo */
2394 		{ .subvendor = 0x14ff, .subdevice = 0x0408, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Twinhead laptop */
2395 		{ .subvendor = 0x1558, .subdevice = 0x4701, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Clevo D470 */
2396 		{ .subvendor = 0x1584, .subdevice = 0x8120, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Gericom/Targa/Vobis/Uniwill laptop */
2397 		{ .subvendor = 0x1584, .subdevice = 0x8123, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Uniwill (Targa Visionary XP-210) */
2398 		{ .subvendor = 0x161f, .subdevice = 0x202b, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Amira Note book */
2399 		{ .subvendor = 0x161f, .subdevice = 0x2032, .action = VIA_DXS_48K }, /* m680x machines */
2400 		{ .subvendor = 0x1631, .subdevice = 0xe004, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Easy Note 3174, Packard Bell */
2401 		{ .subvendor = 0x1695, .subdevice = 0x3005, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* EPoX EP-8K9A */
2402 		{ .subvendor = 0x1695, .subdevice = 0x300c, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* EPoX EP-8KRAI */
2403 		{ .subvendor = 0x1695, .subdevice = 0x300e, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* EPoX 9HEAI */
2404 		{ .subvendor = 0x16f3, .subdevice = 0x6405, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Jetway K8M8MS */
2405 		{ .subvendor = 0x1734, .subdevice = 0x1078, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* FSC Amilo L7300 */
2406 		{ .subvendor = 0x1734, .subdevice = 0x1093, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* FSC */
2407 		{ .subvendor = 0x1734, .subdevice = 0x10ab, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* FSC */
2408 		{ .subvendor = 0x1849, .subdevice = 0x3059, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASRock K7VM2 */
2409 		{ .subvendor = 0x1849, .subdevice = 0x9739, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* ASRock mobo(?) */
2410 		{ .subvendor = 0x1849, .subdevice = 0x9761, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* ASRock mobo(?) */
2411 		{ .subvendor = 0x1919, .subdevice = 0x200a, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Soltek SL-K8Tpro-939 */
2412 		{ .subvendor = 0x4005, .subdevice = 0x4710, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC },	/* MSI K7T266 Pro2 (MS-6380 V2.0) BIOS 3.7 */
2413 		{ } /* terminator */
2414 	};
2415 	struct dxs_whitelist *w;
2416 	unsigned short subsystem_vendor;
2417 	unsigned short subsystem_device;
2418 
2419 	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &subsystem_vendor);
2420 	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &subsystem_device);
2421 
2422 	for (w = whitelist; w->subvendor; w++) {
2423 		if (w->subvendor != subsystem_vendor)
2424 			continue;
2425 		if (w->mask) {
2426 			if ((w->mask & subsystem_device) == w->subdevice)
2427 				return w->action;
2428 		} else {
2429 			if (subsystem_device == w->subdevice)
2430 				return w->action;
2431 		}
2432 	}
2433 
2434 	/* for newer revision, default to DXS_SRC */
2435 	if (revision >= VIA_REV_8235)
2436 		return VIA_DXS_SRC;
2437 
2438 	/*
2439 	 * not detected, try 48k rate only to be sure.
2440 	 */
2441 	printk(KERN_INFO "via82xx: Assuming DXS channels with 48k fixed sample rate.\n");
2442 	printk(KERN_INFO "         Please try dxs_support=5 option\n");
2443 	printk(KERN_INFO "         and report if it works on your machine.\n");
2444 	printk(KERN_INFO "         For more details, read ALSA-Configuration.txt.\n");
2445 	return VIA_DXS_48K;
2446 };
2447 
2448 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2449 				       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2450 {
2451 	struct snd_card *card;
2452 	struct via82xx *chip;
2453 	unsigned char revision;
2454 	int chip_type = 0, card_type;
2455 	unsigned int i;
2456 	int err;
2457 
2458 	card = snd_card_new(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0);
2459 	if (card == NULL)
2460 		return -ENOMEM;
2461 
2462 	card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
2463 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, PCI_REVISION_ID, &revision);
2464 	switch (card_type) {
2465 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA686:
2466 		strcpy(card->driver, "VIA686A");
2467 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82C686A/B rev%x", revision);
2468 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA686;
2469 		break;
2470 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA8233:
2471 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2472 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 823x rev%x", revision);
2473 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(via823x_cards); i++) {
2474 			if (revision == via823x_cards[i].revision) {
2475 				chip_type = via823x_cards[i].type;
2476 				strcpy(card->shortname, via823x_cards[i].name);
2477 				break;
2478 			}
2479 		}
2480 		if (chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2481 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_AUTO)
2482 				dxs_support = check_dxs_list(pci, revision);
2483 			/* force to use VIA8233 or 8233A model according to
2484 			 * dxs_support module option
2485 			 */
2486 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_DISABLE)
2487 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233A;
2488 			else
2489 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2490 		}
2491 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A)
2492 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233A");
2493 		else if (revision >= VIA_REV_8237)
2494 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8237"); /* no slog assignment */
2495 		else
2496 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233");
2497 		break;
2498 	default:
2499 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
2500 		err = -EINVAL;
2501 		goto __error;
2502 	}
2503 
2504 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, revision,
2505 				      ac97_clock, &chip)) < 0)
2506 		goto __error;
2507 	card->private_data = chip;
2508 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip, ac97_quirk)) < 0)
2509 		goto __error;
2510 
2511 	if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2512 		if ((err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip)) < 0 ||
2513 		    (err = snd_via686_init_misc(chip)) < 0)
2514 			goto __error;
2515 	} else {
2516 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2517 			if ((err = snd_via8233a_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2518 				goto __error;
2519 			// chip->dxs_fixed = 1; /* FIXME: use 48k for DXS #3? */
2520 		} else {
2521 			if ((err = snd_via8233_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2522 				goto __error;
2523 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_48K)
2524 				chip->dxs_fixed = 1;
2525 			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_NO_VRA)
2526 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2527 			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_SRC) {
2528 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2529 				chip->dxs_src = 1;
2530 			}
2531 		}
2532 		if ((err = snd_via8233_init_misc(chip)) < 0)
2533 			goto __error;
2534 	}
2535 
2536 	/* disable interrupts */
2537 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2538 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2539 
2540 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2541 		 "%s with %s at %#lx, irq %d", card->shortname,
2542 		 snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97), chip->port, chip->irq);
2543 
2544 	snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
2545 
2546 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
2547 		snd_card_free(card);
2548 		return err;
2549 	}
2550 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2551 	return 0;
2552 
2553  __error:
2554 	snd_card_free(card);
2555 	return err;
2556 }
2557 
2558 static void __devexit snd_via82xx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2559 {
2560 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2561 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2562 }
2563 
2564 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2565 	.name = "VIA 82xx Audio",
2566 	.id_table = snd_via82xx_ids,
2567 	.probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
2568 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_via82xx_remove),
2569 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2570 	.suspend = snd_via82xx_suspend,
2571 	.resume = snd_via82xx_resume,
2572 #endif
2573 };
2574 
2575 static int __init alsa_card_via82xx_init(void)
2576 {
2577 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2578 }
2579 
2580 static void __exit alsa_card_via82xx_exit(void)
2581 {
2582 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2583 }
2584 
2585 module_init(alsa_card_via82xx_init)
2586 module_exit(alsa_card_via82xx_exit)
2587