xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/via82xx.c (revision 8bd1369b)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
3  *
4  *   VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
5  *
6  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
7  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
8  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Changes:
28  *
29  * Dec. 19, 2002	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
30  *	- use the DSX channels for the first pcm playback.
31  *	  (on VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 only)
32  *	  this will allow you play simultaneously up to 4 streams.
33  *	  multi-channel playback is assigned to the second device
34  *	  on these chips.
35  *	- support the secondary capture (on VIA8233/C,8235)
36  *	- SPDIF support
37  *	  the DSX3 channel can be used for SPDIF output.
38  *	  on VIA8233A, this channel is assigned to the second pcm
39  *	  playback.
40  *	  the card config of alsa-lib will assign the correct
41  *	  device for applications.
42  *	- clean up the code, separate low-level initialization
43  *	  routines for each chipset.
44  *
45  * Sep. 26, 2005	Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
46  *	- Optimize position calculation for the 823x chips.
47  */
48 
49 #include <linux/io.h>
50 #include <linux/delay.h>
51 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
53 #include <linux/pci.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <linux/gameport.h>
56 #include <linux/module.h>
57 #include <sound/core.h>
58 #include <sound/pcm.h>
59 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
60 #include <sound/info.h>
61 #include <sound/tlv.h>
62 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
63 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
64 #include <sound/initval.h>
65 
66 #if 0
67 #define POINTER_DEBUG
68 #endif
69 
70 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx audio");
72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
73 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{VIA,VT82C686A/B/C,pci},{VIA,VT8233A/C,8235}}");
74 
75 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_GAMEPORT)
76 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
77 #endif
78 
79 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
80 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
81 static long mpu_port;
82 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
83 static bool joystick;
84 #endif
85 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
86 static char *ac97_quirk;
87 static int dxs_support;
88 static int dxs_init_volume = 31;
89 static int nodelay;
90 
91 module_param(index, int, 0444);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
93 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
95 module_param_hw(mpu_port, long, ioport, 0444);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port. (VT82C686x only)");
97 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
98 module_param(joystick, bool, 0444);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick, "Enable joystick. (VT82C686x only)");
100 #endif
101 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
103 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
105 module_param(dxs_support, int, 0444);
106 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_support, "Support for DXS channels (0 = auto, 1 = enable, 2 = disable, 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA, 5 = enable any sample rate)");
107 module_param(dxs_init_volume, int, 0644);
108 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_init_volume, "initial DXS volume (0-31)");
109 module_param(nodelay, int, 0444);
110 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodelay, "Disable 500ms init delay");
111 
112 /* just for backward compatibility */
113 static bool enable;
114 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
115 
116 
117 /* revision numbers for via686 */
118 #define VIA_REV_686_A		0x10
119 #define VIA_REV_686_B		0x11
120 #define VIA_REV_686_C		0x12
121 #define VIA_REV_686_D		0x13
122 #define VIA_REV_686_E		0x14
123 #define VIA_REV_686_H		0x20
124 
125 /* revision numbers for via8233 */
126 #define VIA_REV_PRE_8233	0x10	/* not in market */
127 #define VIA_REV_8233C		0x20	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb */
128 #define VIA_REV_8233		0x30	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
129 #define VIA_REV_8233A		0x40	/* 1 rec, 1 multi-pb, spdf */
130 #define VIA_REV_8235		0x50	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
131 #define VIA_REV_8237		0x60
132 #define VIA_REV_8251		0x70
133 
134 /*
135  *  Direct registers
136  */
137 
138 #define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
139 #define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
140 
141 /* common offsets */
142 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS		0x00	/* byte - channel status */
143 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE		0x80	/* RO */
144 #define   VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE	0x08	/* RO */
145 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED		0x40	/* RO */
146 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED	0x08	/* RO */
147 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED		0x04	/* RWC */
148 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_EOL		0x02	/* RWC */
149 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG		0x01	/* RWC */
150 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL		0x01	/* byte - channel control */
151 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_START		0x80	/* WO */
152 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE	0x40	/* WO */
153 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART	0x20
154 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE		0x08	/* RW */
155 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP		0x04
156 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL		0x02
157 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG		0x01
158 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET		0x01	/* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
159 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
160 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE		0x02	/* byte - channel type (686 only) */
161 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART	0x80	/* RW - autostart at EOL */
162 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT		0x20	/* RW */
163 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO		0x10	/* RW */
164 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE	0x00
165 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE	0x04
166 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE	0x08
167 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK		0x0c
168 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL		0x02
169 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG		0x01
170 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR	0x04	/* dword - channel table pointer */
171 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR		0x04	/* dword - channel current pointer */
172 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX		0x08	/* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
173 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT	0x00200000	/* RW */
174 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO	0x00100000	/* RW */
175 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT	0x0c	/* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
176 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX	0x0f	/* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
177 
178 #define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
179 enum {\
180 	VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS		= (val),\
181 	VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL	= (val) + 0x01,\
182 	VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE		= (val) + 0x02,\
183 	VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
184 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
185 	VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX	= (val) + 0x08,\
186 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT	= (val) + 0x0c,\
187 }
188 
189 /* playback block */
190 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(PLAYBACK, 0x00);
191 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE, 0x10);
192 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(FM, 0x20);
193 
194 /* AC'97 */
195 #define VIA_REG_AC97			0x80	/* dword */
196 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK	(3<<30)
197 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT	30
198 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY	0x00
199 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
200 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID	(1<<27)
201 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID	(1<<25)
202 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY		(1<<24)
203 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_READ		(1<<23)
204 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT	16
205 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK		0x7e
206 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT	0
207 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK	0xffff
208 
209 #define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW		0x84	/* dword */
210 /* via686 */
211 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG	(1<<0)
212 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG	(1<<1)
213 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG	(1<<2)
214 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL	(1<<4)
215 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL	(1<<5)
216 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL	(1<<6)
217 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP	(1<<8)
218 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP	(1<<9)
219 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP	(1<<10)
220 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE	(1<<12)
221 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE	(1<<13)
222 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE	(1<<14)
223 /* via8233 */
224 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG	(1<<0)
225 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL	(1<<1)
226 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_STOP	(1<<2)
227 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_ACTIVE	(1<<3)
228 #define VIA8233_INTR_MASK(chan) ((VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG|VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL) << ((chan) * 4))
229 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_SDX	0
230 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_MULTI	4
231 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC	6
232 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC1	7
233 
234 #define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS		0x88
235 #define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR		0x8c
236 
237 /* multi-channel and capture registers for via8233 */
238 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MULTPLAY, 0x40);
239 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE_8233, 0x60);
240 
241 /* via8233-specific registers */
242 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L	0x02	/* byte */
243 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R	0x03	/* byte */
244 #define VIA_REG_OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT	0x02	/* byte - format and channels */
245 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT	0x00
246 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT	0x80
247 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_CH_MASK	0x70	/* # channels << 4 (valid = 1,2,4,6) */
248 #define VIA_REG_OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO	0x02	/* byte - bit 6 = fifo  enable */
249 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE	0x40
250 
251 #define VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME		31	/* max. volume (attenuation) of reg 0x32/33 */
252 
253 #define VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL		0x63	/* byte - input select */
254 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC	0x4
255 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_LINE	0
256 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_SELECT_CODEC	0x03	/* recording source codec (0 = primary) */
257 
258 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG	0x40000000
259 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL		0x80000000
260 
261 /* pci space */
262 #define VIA_ACLINK_STAT		0x40
263 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY	0x20
264 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY	0x10
265 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY	0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
266 #define  VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER	0x02 /* low-power state */
267 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY	0x01 /* primary codec ready */
268 #define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL		0x41
269 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE	0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
270 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET	0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
271 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC	0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
272 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO	0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
273 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA	0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
274 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM	0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
275 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM	0x02 /* via686 only */
276 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB	0x01 /* via686 only */
277 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT	(VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
278 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
279 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM|\
280 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA)
281 #define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE		0x42
282 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP	0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
283 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK	0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
284 #define  VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE	0x20
285 #define  VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY	0x10
286 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME	0x08
287 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM	0x04
288 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI	0x02
289 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB	0x01
290 #define VIA_PNP_CONTROL		0x43
291 #define VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL		0x48
292 #define VIA8233_VOLCHG_CTRL	0x48
293 #define VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL	0x49
294 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3	0x08
295 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK	0x03
296 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011	0x00
297 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_34		0x01
298 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_78		0x02
299 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_69		0x03
300 
301 /*
302  */
303 
304 #define VIA_DXS_AUTO	0
305 #define VIA_DXS_ENABLE	1
306 #define VIA_DXS_DISABLE	2
307 #define VIA_DXS_48K	3
308 #define VIA_DXS_NO_VRA	4
309 #define VIA_DXS_SRC	5
310 
311 
312 /*
313  * pcm stream
314  */
315 
316 struct snd_via_sg_table {
317 	unsigned int offset;
318 	unsigned int size;
319 } ;
320 
321 #define VIA_TABLE_SIZE	255
322 #define VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE	(1<<24)
323 
324 struct viadev {
325 	unsigned int reg_offset;
326 	unsigned long port;
327 	int direction;	/* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
328         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
329 	int running;
330 	unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
331 	struct snd_dma_buffer table;
332 	struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
333 	/* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
334 	unsigned int lastpos;
335 	unsigned int fragsize;
336 	unsigned int bufsize;
337 	unsigned int bufsize2;
338 	int hwptr_done;		/* processed frame position in the buffer */
339 	int in_interrupt;
340 	int shadow_shift;
341 };
342 
343 
344 enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA686 = 1, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233 };
345 enum { TYPE_VIA686, TYPE_VIA8233, TYPE_VIA8233A };
346 
347 #define VIA_MAX_DEVS	7	/* 4 playback, 1 multi, 2 capture */
348 
349 struct via_rate_lock {
350 	spinlock_t lock;
351 	int rate;
352 	int used;
353 };
354 
355 struct via82xx {
356 	int irq;
357 
358 	unsigned long port;
359 	struct resource *mpu_res;
360 	int chip_type;
361 	unsigned char revision;
362 
363 	unsigned char old_legacy;
364 	unsigned char old_legacy_cfg;
365 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
366 	unsigned char legacy_saved;
367 	unsigned char legacy_cfg_saved;
368 	unsigned char spdif_ctrl_saved;
369 	unsigned char capture_src_saved[2];
370 	unsigned int mpu_port_saved;
371 #endif
372 
373 	unsigned char playback_volume[4][2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
374 	unsigned char playback_volume_c[2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
375 
376 	unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
377 
378 	struct pci_dev *pci;
379 	struct snd_card *card;
380 
381 	unsigned int num_devs;
382 	unsigned int playback_devno, multi_devno, capture_devno;
383 	struct viadev devs[VIA_MAX_DEVS];
384 	struct via_rate_lock rates[2]; /* playback and capture */
385 	unsigned int dxs_fixed: 1;	/* DXS channel accepts only 48kHz */
386 	unsigned int no_vra: 1;		/* no need to set VRA on DXS channels */
387 	unsigned int dxs_src: 1;	/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
388 	unsigned int spdif_on: 1;	/* only spdif rates work to external DACs */
389 
390 	struct snd_pcm *pcms[2];
391 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
392 	struct snd_kcontrol *dxs_controls[4];
393 
394 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
395 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
396 	unsigned int ac97_clock;
397 	unsigned int ac97_secondary;	/* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
398 
399 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
400 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
401 
402 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
403 	struct gameport *gameport;
404 #endif
405 };
406 
407 static const struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_ids[] = {
408 	/* 0x1106, 0x3058 */
409 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_5), TYPE_CARD_VIA686, },	/* 686A */
410 	/* 0x1106, 0x3059 */
411 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_5), TYPE_CARD_VIA8233, },	/* VT8233 */
412 	{ 0, }
413 };
414 
415 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_ids);
416 
417 /*
418  */
419 
420 /*
421  * allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
422  * periods = number of periods
423  * fragsize = period size in bytes
424  */
425 static int build_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
426 			   struct pci_dev *pci,
427 			   unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
428 {
429 	unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
430 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
431 
432 	if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
433 		/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
434 		 * but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
435 		 */
436 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
437 					PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
438 					&dev->table) < 0)
439 			return -ENOMEM;
440 	}
441 	if (! dev->idx_table) {
442 		dev->idx_table = kmalloc_array(VIA_TABLE_SIZE,
443 					       sizeof(*dev->idx_table),
444 					       GFP_KERNEL);
445 		if (! dev->idx_table)
446 			return -ENOMEM;
447 	}
448 
449 	/* fill the entries */
450 	idx = 0;
451 	ofs = 0;
452 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
453 		rest = fragsize;
454 		/* fill descriptors for a period.
455 		 * a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
456 		 * over page boundary.
457 		 */
458 		do {
459 			unsigned int r;
460 			unsigned int flag;
461 			unsigned int addr;
462 
463 			if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
464 				dev_err(&pci->dev, "too much table size!\n");
465 				return -EINVAL;
466 			}
467 			addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
468 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
469 			r = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(substream, ofs, rest);
470 			rest -= r;
471 			if (! rest) {
472 				if (i == periods - 1)
473 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
474 				else
475 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
476 			} else
477 				flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
478 			/*
479 			dev_dbg(&pci->dev,
480 				"tbl %d: at %d  size %d (rest %d)\n",
481 				idx, ofs, r, rest);
482 			*/
483 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
484 			dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
485 			dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
486 			ofs += r;
487 			idx++;
488 		} while (rest > 0);
489 	}
490 	dev->tbl_entries = idx;
491 	dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
492 	dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
493 	dev->fragsize = fragsize;
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 
498 static int clean_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
499 			   struct pci_dev *pci)
500 {
501 	if (dev->table.area) {
502 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
503 		dev->table.area = NULL;
504 	}
505 	kfree(dev->idx_table);
506 	dev->idx_table = NULL;
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 /*
511  *  Basic I/O
512  */
513 
514 static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(struct via82xx *chip)
515 {
516 	return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
517 }
518 
519 static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned int val)
520 {
521 	outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
522 }
523 
524 static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
525 {
526 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
527 	unsigned int val;
528 
529 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
530 		udelay(1);
531 		if (!((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
532 			return val & 0xffff;
533 	}
534 	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n",
535 		   secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
536 	return -EIO;
537 }
538 
539 static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
540 {
541 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
542 	unsigned int val, val1;
543 	unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
544 					 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
545 
546 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
547 		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
548 		val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
549 		if (val1 == stat)
550 			return val & 0xffff;
551 		udelay(1);
552 	}
553 	return -EIO;
554 }
555 
556 static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
557 {
558 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
559 	int err;
560 	err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
561 	/* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
562 	if (!nodelay)
563 		msleep(500);
564 }
565 
566 static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
567 				    unsigned short reg,
568 				    unsigned short val)
569 {
570 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
571 	unsigned int xval;
572 
573 	xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
574 	xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
575 	xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
576 	xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
577 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
578 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
579 }
580 
581 static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
582 {
583 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
584 	unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
585 	int again = 0;
586 
587 	xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
588 	xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
589 	xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
590 	xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
591       	while (1) {
592       		if (again++ > 3) {
593 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
594 				"codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n",
595 				   ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
596 		      	return 0xffff;
597 		}
598 		snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
599 		udelay (20);
600 		if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
601 			udelay(25);
602 			val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
603 			break;
604 		}
605 	}
606 	return val & 0xffff;
607 }
608 
609 static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
610 {
611 	outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
612 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
613 	inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
614 	udelay(50);
615 	/* disable interrupts */
616 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
617 	/* clear interrupts */
618 	outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
619 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
620 	// outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
621 	viadev->lastpos = 0;
622 	viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
623 }
624 
625 
626 /*
627  *  Interrupt handler
628  *  Used for 686 and 8233A
629  */
630 static irqreturn_t snd_via686_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
631 {
632 	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
633 	unsigned int status;
634 	unsigned int i;
635 
636 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
637 	if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
638 		if (chip->rmidi)
639 			/* check mpu401 interrupt */
640 			return snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
641 		return IRQ_NONE;
642 	}
643 
644 	/* check status for each stream */
645 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
646 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
647 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
648 		unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
649 		if (! (c_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED)))
650 			continue;
651 		if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
652 			/*
653 			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
654 			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
655 			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
656 			 */
657 			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
658 				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
659 			else
660 				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
661 			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
662 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
663 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
664 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
665 			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
666 		}
667 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
668 	}
669 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
670 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
671 }
672 
673 /*
674  *  Interrupt handler
675  */
676 static irqreturn_t snd_via8233_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
677 {
678 	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
679 	unsigned int status;
680 	unsigned int i;
681 	int irqreturn = 0;
682 
683 	/* check status for each stream */
684 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
685 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
686 
687 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
688 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
689 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
690 		unsigned char c_status, shadow_status;
691 
692 		shadow_status = (status >> viadev->shadow_shift) &
693 			(VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE|VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|
694 			 VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
695 		c_status = shadow_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
696 		if (!c_status)
697 			continue;
698 
699 		substream = viadev->substream;
700 		if (substream && viadev->running) {
701 			/*
702 			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
703 			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
704 			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
705 			 */
706 			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
707 				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
708 			else
709 				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
710 			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
711 			if (shadow_status & VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE)
712 				viadev->in_interrupt |= VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE;
713 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
714 
715 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
716 
717 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
718 			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
719 		}
720 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
721 		irqreturn = 1;
722 	}
723 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
724 	return IRQ_RETVAL(irqreturn);
725 }
726 
727 /*
728  *  PCM callbacks
729  */
730 
731 /*
732  * trigger callback
733  */
734 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
735 {
736 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
737 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
738 	unsigned char val;
739 
740 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686)
741 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_INT;
742 	else
743 		val = 0;
744 	switch (cmd) {
745 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
746 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
747 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
748 		viadev->running = 1;
749 		break;
750 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
751 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
752 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
753 		viadev->running = 0;
754 		break;
755 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
756 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
757 		viadev->running = 0;
758 		break;
759 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
760 		viadev->running = 1;
761 		break;
762 	default:
763 		return -EINVAL;
764 	}
765 	outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
766 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
767 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 
771 
772 /*
773  * pointer callbacks
774  */
775 
776 /*
777  * calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
778  */
779 
780 #define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
781 	((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 ||\
782 				     viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
783 
784 static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(struct via82xx *chip,
785 					   struct viadev *viadev,
786 					   unsigned int idx,
787 					   unsigned int count)
788 {
789 	unsigned int size, base, res;
790 
791 	size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
792 	base = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
793 	res = base + size - count;
794 	if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
795 		res -= viadev->bufsize;
796 
797 	/* check the validity of the calculated position */
798 	if (size < count) {
799 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
800 			"invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n",
801 			   (int)size, (int)count);
802 		res = viadev->lastpos;
803 	} else {
804 		if (! count) {
805 			/* Some mobos report count = 0 on the DMA boundary,
806 			 * i.e. count = size indeed.
807 			 * Let's check whether this step is above the expected size.
808 			 */
809 			int delta = res - viadev->lastpos;
810 			if (delta < 0)
811 				delta += viadev->bufsize;
812 			if ((unsigned int)delta > viadev->fragsize)
813 				res = base;
814 		}
815 		if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
816 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
817 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
818 				"fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, count = 0x%x\n",
819 				idx, viadev->tbl_entries,
820 			       viadev->lastpos, viadev->bufsize2,
821 			       viadev->idx_table[idx].offset,
822 			       viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
823 #endif
824 			/* count register returns full size when end of buffer is reached */
825 			res = base + size;
826 			if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
827 				dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
828 					"invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), using last valid pointer\n");
829 				res = viadev->lastpos;
830 			}
831 		}
832 	}
833 	return res;
834 }
835 
836 /*
837  * get the current pointer on via686
838  */
839 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
840 {
841 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
842 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
843 	unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
844 
845 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
846 		return 0;
847 	if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
848 		return 0;
849 
850 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
851 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
852 	/* The via686a does not have the current index register,
853 	 * so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
854 	 */
855 	ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
856 	if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
857 		idx = 0;
858 	else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
859 		idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) % viadev->tbl_entries;
860 	res = calc_linear_pos(chip, viadev, idx, count);
861 	viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
862 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
863 
864 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
865 }
866 
867 /*
868  * get the current pointer on via823x
869  */
870 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via8233_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
871 {
872 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
873 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
874 	unsigned int idx, count, res;
875 	int status;
876 
877 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
878 		return 0;
879 
880 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
881 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT));
882 	status = viadev->in_interrupt;
883 	if (!status)
884 		status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
885 
886 	/* An apparent bug in the 8251 is worked around by sending a
887 	 * REG_CTRL_START. */
888 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8251 && (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL))
889 		snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
890 
891 	if (!(status & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE)) {
892 		res = 0;
893 		goto unlock;
894 	}
895 	if (count & 0xffffff) {
896 		idx = count >> 24;
897 		if (idx >= viadev->tbl_entries) {
898 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
899 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
900 				"fail: invalid idx = %i/%i\n", idx,
901 			       viadev->tbl_entries);
902 #endif
903 			res = viadev->lastpos;
904 		} else {
905 			count &= 0xffffff;
906 			res = calc_linear_pos(chip, viadev, idx, count);
907 		}
908 	} else {
909 		res = viadev->hwptr_done;
910 		if (!viadev->in_interrupt) {
911 			if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL) {
912 				res = 0;
913 			} else
914 				if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG) {
915 					res += viadev->fragsize;
916 				}
917 		}
918 	}
919 unlock:
920 	viadev->lastpos = res;
921 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
922 
923 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
924 }
925 
926 
927 /*
928  * hw_params callback:
929  * allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
930  */
931 static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
932 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
933 {
934 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
935 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
936 	int err;
937 
938 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
939 	if (err < 0)
940 		return err;
941 	err = build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
942 			      params_periods(hw_params),
943 			      params_period_bytes(hw_params));
944 	if (err < 0)
945 		return err;
946 
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  * hw_free callback:
952  * clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
953  */
954 static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
955 {
956 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
957 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
958 
959 	clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
960 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
961 	return 0;
962 }
963 
964 
965 /*
966  * set up the table pointer
967  */
968 static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
969 {
970 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
971 	outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
972 	udelay(20);
973 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
974 }
975 
976 /*
977  * prepare callback for playback and capture on via686
978  */
979 static void via686_setup_format(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
980 				struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
981 {
982 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
983 	/* this must be set after channel_reset */
984 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
985 	outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART |
986 	     (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
987 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
988 	     ((viadev->reg_offset & 0x10) == 0 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE : 0) |
989 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL |
990 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
991 }
992 
993 static int snd_via686_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
994 {
995 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
996 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
997 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
998 
999 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1000 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1001 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static int snd_via686_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1006 {
1007 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1008 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1009 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1010 
1011 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1012 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
1013 	return 0;
1014 }
1015 
1016 /*
1017  * lock the current rate
1018  */
1019 static int via_lock_rate(struct via_rate_lock *rec, int rate)
1020 {
1021 	int changed = 0;
1022 
1023 	spin_lock_irq(&rec->lock);
1024 	if (rec->rate != rate) {
1025 		if (rec->rate && rec->used > 1) /* already set */
1026 			changed = -EINVAL;
1027 		else {
1028 			rec->rate = rate;
1029 			changed = 1;
1030 		}
1031 	}
1032 	spin_unlock_irq(&rec->lock);
1033 	return changed;
1034 }
1035 
1036 /*
1037  * prepare callback for DSX playback on via823x
1038  */
1039 static int snd_via8233_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1040 {
1041 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1042 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1043 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1044 	int ac97_rate = chip->dxs_src ? 48000 : runtime->rate;
1045 	int rate_changed;
1046 	u32 rbits;
1047 
1048 	if ((rate_changed = via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], ac97_rate)) < 0)
1049 		return rate_changed;
1050 	if (rate_changed)
1051 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,
1052 				  chip->no_vra ? 48000 : runtime->rate);
1053 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30)
1054 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1055 
1056 	if (runtime->rate == 48000)
1057 		rbits = 0xfffff;
1058 	else
1059 		rbits = (0x100000 / 48000) * runtime->rate +
1060 			((0x100000 % 48000) * runtime->rate) / 48000;
1061 	snd_BUG_ON(rbits & ~0xfffff);
1062 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1063 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1064 	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][0],
1065 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L));
1066 	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][1],
1067 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R));
1068 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) | /* format */
1069 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) | /* stereo */
1070 	     rbits | /* rate */
1071 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1072 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1073 	udelay(20);
1074 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1075 	return 0;
1076 }
1077 
1078 /*
1079  * prepare callback for multi-channel playback on via823x
1080  */
1081 static int snd_via8233_multi_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1082 {
1083 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1084 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1085 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1086 	unsigned int slots;
1087 	int fmt;
1088 
1089 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], runtime->rate) < 0)
1090 		return -EINVAL;
1091 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1092 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1093 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1094 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1095 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1096 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1097 
1098 	fmt = (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE) ?
1099 		VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT : VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT;
1100 	fmt |= runtime->channels << 4;
1101 	outb(fmt, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT));
1102 #if 0
1103 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1104 		slots = 0;
1105 	else
1106 #endif
1107 	{
1108 		/* set sample number to slot 3, 4, 7, 8, 6, 9 (for VIA8233/C,8235) */
1109 		/* corresponding to FL, FR, RL, RR, C, LFE ?? */
1110 		switch (runtime->channels) {
1111 		case 1: slots = (1<<0) | (1<<4); break;
1112 		case 2: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4); break;
1113 		case 3: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (5<<8); break;
1114 		case 4: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12); break;
1115 		case 5: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16); break;
1116 		case 6: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16) | (6<<20); break;
1117 		default: slots = 0; break;
1118 		}
1119 	}
1120 	/* STOP index is never reached */
1121 	outl(0xff000000 | slots, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1122 	udelay(20);
1123 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1124 	return 0;
1125 }
1126 
1127 /*
1128  * prepare callback for capture on via823x
1129  */
1130 static int snd_via8233_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1131 {
1132 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1133 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1134 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1135 
1136 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[1], runtime->rate) < 0)
1137 		return -EINVAL;
1138 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1139 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1140 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1141 	outb(VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO));
1142 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
1143 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
1144 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1145 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1146 	udelay(20);
1147 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1148 	return 0;
1149 }
1150 
1151 
1152 /*
1153  * pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
1154  */
1155 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_via82xx_hw =
1156 {
1157 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1158 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1159 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1160 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
1161 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
1162 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1163 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1164 	.rate_min =		48000,
1165 	.rate_max =		48000,
1166 	.channels_min =		1,
1167 	.channels_max =		2,
1168 	.buffer_bytes_max =	VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE,
1169 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
1170 	.period_bytes_max =	VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE / 2,
1171 	.periods_min =		2,
1172 	.periods_max =		VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
1173 	.fifo_size =		0,
1174 };
1175 
1176 
1177 /*
1178  * open callback skeleton
1179  */
1180 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_open(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
1181 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1182 {
1183 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1184 	int err;
1185 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1186 	bool use_src = false;
1187 
1188 	runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
1189 
1190 	/* set the hw rate condition */
1191 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1192 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1193 	ratep->used++;
1194 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30) {
1195 		/* DXS#3 and spdif is on */
1196 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF];
1197 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1198 	} else if (chip->dxs_fixed && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1199 		/* fixed DXS playback rate */
1200 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1201 		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1202 	} else if (chip->dxs_src && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1203 		/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
1204 		runtime->hw.rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS |
1205 				     SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000);
1206 		runtime->hw.rate_min = 8000;
1207 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1208 		use_src = true;
1209 	} else if (! ratep->rate) {
1210 		int idx = viadev->direction ? AC97_RATES_ADC : AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC;
1211 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[idx];
1212 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1213 	} else {
1214 		/* a fixed rate */
1215 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT;
1216 		runtime->hw.rate_max = runtime->hw.rate_min = ratep->rate;
1217 	}
1218 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1219 
1220 	/* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
1221 	   in interrupt */
1222 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1223 		return err;
1224 
1225 	if (use_src) {
1226 		err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_noresample(runtime, 48000);
1227 		if (err < 0)
1228 			return err;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	runtime->private_data = viadev;
1232 	viadev->substream = substream;
1233 
1234 	return 0;
1235 }
1236 
1237 
1238 /*
1239  * open callback for playback on via686
1240  */
1241 static int snd_via686_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1242 {
1243 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1244 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1245 	int err;
1246 
1247 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1248 		return err;
1249 	return 0;
1250 }
1251 
1252 /*
1253  * open callback for playback on via823x DXS
1254  */
1255 static int snd_via8233_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1256 {
1257 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1258 	struct viadev *viadev;
1259 	unsigned int stream;
1260 	int err;
1261 
1262 	viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1263 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1264 		return err;
1265 	stream = viadev->reg_offset / 0x10;
1266 	if (chip->dxs_controls[stream]) {
1267 		chip->playback_volume[stream][0] =
1268 				VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - (dxs_init_volume & 31);
1269 		chip->playback_volume[stream][1] =
1270 				VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - (dxs_init_volume & 31);
1271 		chip->dxs_controls[stream]->vd[0].access &=
1272 			~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1273 		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
1274 			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1275 			       &chip->dxs_controls[stream]->id);
1276 	}
1277 	return 0;
1278 }
1279 
1280 /*
1281  * open callback for playback on via823x multi-channel
1282  */
1283 static int snd_via8233_multi_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1284 {
1285 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1286 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->multi_devno];
1287 	int err;
1288 	/* channels constraint for VIA8233A
1289 	 * 3 and 5 channels are not supported
1290 	 */
1291 	static const unsigned int channels[] = {
1292 		1, 2, 4, 6
1293 	};
1294 	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels = {
1295 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels),
1296 		.list = channels,
1297 		.mask = 0,
1298 	};
1299 
1300 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1301 		return err;
1302 	substream->runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1303 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1304 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
1305 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1306 					   &hw_constraints_channels);
1307 	return 0;
1308 }
1309 
1310 /*
1311  * open callback for capture on via686 and via823x
1312  */
1313 static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1314 {
1315 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1316 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
1317 
1318 	return snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1319 }
1320 
1321 /*
1322  * close callback
1323  */
1324 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1325 {
1326 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1327 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1328 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1329 
1330 	/* release the rate lock */
1331 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1332 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1333 	ratep->used--;
1334 	if (! ratep->used)
1335 		ratep->rate = 0;
1336 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1337 	if (! ratep->rate) {
1338 		if (! viadev->direction) {
1339 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1340 					      AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0);
1341 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1342 					      AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, 0);
1343 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1344 					      AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, 0);
1345 		} else
1346 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1347 					      AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, 0);
1348 	}
1349 	viadev->substream = NULL;
1350 	return 0;
1351 }
1352 
1353 static int snd_via8233_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1354 {
1355 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1356 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1357 	unsigned int stream;
1358 
1359 	stream = viadev->reg_offset / 0x10;
1360 	if (chip->dxs_controls[stream]) {
1361 		chip->dxs_controls[stream]->vd[0].access |=
1362 			SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1363 		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1364 			       &chip->dxs_controls[stream]->id);
1365 	}
1366 	return snd_via82xx_pcm_close(substream);
1367 }
1368 
1369 
1370 /* via686 playback callbacks */
1371 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_playback_ops = {
1372 	.open =		snd_via686_playback_open,
1373 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1374 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1375 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1376 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1377 	.prepare =	snd_via686_playback_prepare,
1378 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1379 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1380 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1381 };
1382 
1383 /* via686 capture callbacks */
1384 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_capture_ops = {
1385 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1386 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1387 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1388 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1389 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1390 	.prepare =	snd_via686_capture_prepare,
1391 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1392 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1393 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1394 };
1395 
1396 /* via823x DSX playback callbacks */
1397 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_playback_ops = {
1398 	.open =		snd_via8233_playback_open,
1399 	.close =	snd_via8233_playback_close,
1400 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1401 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1402 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1403 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_playback_prepare,
1404 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1405 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1406 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1407 };
1408 
1409 /* via823x multi-channel playback callbacks */
1410 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_multi_ops = {
1411 	.open =		snd_via8233_multi_open,
1412 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1413 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1414 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1415 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1416 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_multi_prepare,
1417 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1418 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1419 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1420 };
1421 
1422 /* via823x capture callbacks */
1423 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_capture_ops = {
1424 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1425 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1426 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1427 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1428 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1429 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_capture_prepare,
1430 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1431 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1432 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1433 };
1434 
1435 
1436 static void init_viadev(struct via82xx *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset,
1437 			int shadow_pos, int direction)
1438 {
1439 	chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
1440 	chip->devs[idx].shadow_shift = shadow_pos * 4;
1441 	chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
1442 	chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
1443 }
1444 
1445 /*
1446  * create pcm instances for VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 (not 8233A)
1447  */
1448 static int snd_via8233_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1449 {
1450 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1451 	struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1452 	int i, err;
1453 
1454 	chip->playback_devno = 0;	/* x 4 */
1455 	chip->multi_devno = 4;		/* x 1 */
1456 	chip->capture_devno = 5;	/* x 2 */
1457 	chip->num_devs = 7;
1458 	chip->intr_mask = 0x33033333; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0-1, mc, sdx0-3 */
1459 
1460 	/* PCM #0:  4 DSX playbacks and 1 capture */
1461 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 4, 1, &pcm);
1462 	if (err < 0)
1463 		return err;
1464 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1465 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1466 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1467 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1468 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1469 	/* set up playbacks */
1470 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1471 		init_viadev(chip, i, 0x10 * i, i, 0);
1472 	/* capture */
1473 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1474 
1475 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1476 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1477 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1478 
1479 	err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1480 				     snd_pcm_std_chmaps, 2, 0,
1481 				     &chmap);
1482 	if (err < 0)
1483 		return err;
1484 
1485 	/* PCM #1:  multi-channel playback and 2nd capture */
1486 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 1, &pcm);
1487 	if (err < 0)
1488 		return err;
1489 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1490 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1491 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1492 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1493 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1494 	/* set up playback */
1495 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1496 	/* set up capture */
1497 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno + 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS + 0x10, 7, 1);
1498 
1499 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1500 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1501 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1502 
1503 	err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1504 				     snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, 6, 0,
1505 				     &chmap);
1506 	if (err < 0)
1507 		return err;
1508 	chip->ac97->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1509 
1510 	return 0;
1511 }
1512 
1513 /*
1514  * create pcm instances for VIA8233A
1515  */
1516 static int snd_via8233a_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1517 {
1518 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1519 	struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1520 	int err;
1521 
1522 	chip->multi_devno = 0;
1523 	chip->playback_devno = 1;
1524 	chip->capture_devno = 2;
1525 	chip->num_devs = 3;
1526 	chip->intr_mask = 0x03033000; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0, mc, sdx3 */
1527 
1528 	/* PCM #0:  multi-channel playback and capture */
1529 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1530 	if (err < 0)
1531 		return err;
1532 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1533 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1534 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1535 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1536 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1537 	/* set up playback */
1538 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1539 	/* capture */
1540 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1541 
1542 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1543 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1544 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1545 
1546 	err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1547 				     snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, 6, 0,
1548 				     &chmap);
1549 	if (err < 0)
1550 		return err;
1551 	chip->ac97->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1552 
1553 	/* SPDIF supported? */
1554 	if (! ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97))
1555 		return 0;
1556 
1557 	/* PCM #1:  DXS3 playback (for spdif) */
1558 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 0, &pcm);
1559 	if (err < 0)
1560 		return err;
1561 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1562 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1563 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1564 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1565 	/* set up playback */
1566 	init_viadev(chip, chip->playback_devno, 0x30, 3, 0);
1567 
1568 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1569 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1570 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1571 	return 0;
1572 }
1573 
1574 /*
1575  * create a pcm instance for via686a/b
1576  */
1577 static int snd_via686_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1578 {
1579 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1580 	int err;
1581 
1582 	chip->playback_devno = 0;
1583 	chip->capture_devno = 1;
1584 	chip->num_devs = 2;
1585 	chip->intr_mask = 0x77; /* FLAG | EOL for PB, CP, FM */
1586 
1587 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1588 	if (err < 0)
1589 		return err;
1590 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
1591 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
1592 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1593 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1594 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1595 	init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_PLAYBACK_STATUS, 0, 0);
1596 	init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_STATUS, 0, 1);
1597 
1598 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1599 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1600 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1601 	return 0;
1602 }
1603 
1604 
1605 /*
1606  *  Mixer part
1607  */
1608 
1609 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1610 					   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1611 {
1612 	/* formerly they were "Line" and "Mic", but it looks like that they
1613 	 * have nothing to do with the actual physical connections...
1614 	 */
1615 	static const char * const texts[2] = {
1616 		"Input1", "Input2"
1617 	};
1618 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, texts);
1619 }
1620 
1621 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1622 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1623 {
1624 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1625 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1626 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = inb(port) & VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC ? 1 : 0;
1627 	return 0;
1628 }
1629 
1630 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1631 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1632 {
1633 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1634 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1635 	u8 val, oval;
1636 
1637 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1638 	oval = inb(port);
1639 	val = oval & ~VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1640 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
1641 		val |= VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1642 	if (val != oval)
1643 		outb(val, port);
1644 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1645 	return val != oval;
1646 }
1647 
1648 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_capture_source = {
1649 	.name = "Input Source Select",
1650 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1651 	.info = snd_via8233_capture_source_info,
1652 	.get = snd_via8233_capture_source_get,
1653 	.put = snd_via8233_capture_source_put,
1654 };
1655 
1656 #define snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1657 
1658 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1659 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1660 {
1661 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1662 	u8 val;
1663 
1664 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1665 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val & VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3) ? 1 : 0;
1666 	return 0;
1667 }
1668 
1669 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1670 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1671 {
1672 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1673 	u8 val, oval;
1674 
1675 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &oval);
1676 	val = oval & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1677 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
1678 		val |= VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1679 	/* save the spdif flag for rate filtering */
1680 	chip->spdif_on = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1681 	if (val != oval) {
1682 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1683 		return 1;
1684 	}
1685 	return 0;
1686 }
1687 
1688 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control = {
1689 	.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Output ",NONE,SWITCH),
1690 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1691 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info,
1692 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get,
1693 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put,
1694 };
1695 
1696 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1697 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1698 {
1699 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1700 	uinfo->count = 2;
1701 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1702 	uinfo->value.integer.max = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1703 	return 0;
1704 }
1705 
1706 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1707 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1708 {
1709 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1710 	unsigned int idx = kcontrol->id.subdevice;
1711 
1712 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][0];
1713 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][1];
1714 	return 0;
1715 }
1716 
1717 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1718 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1719 {
1720 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1721 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[0];
1722 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[1];
1723 	return 0;
1724 }
1725 
1726 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1727 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1728 {
1729 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1730 	unsigned int idx = kcontrol->id.subdevice;
1731 	unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1732 	unsigned char val;
1733 	int i, change = 0;
1734 
1735 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1736 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1737 		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1738 			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1739 		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1740 		change |= val != chip->playback_volume[idx][i];
1741 		if (change) {
1742 			chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1743 			outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1744 		}
1745 	}
1746 	return change;
1747 }
1748 
1749 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1750 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1751 {
1752 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1753 	unsigned int idx;
1754 	unsigned char val;
1755 	int i, change = 0;
1756 
1757 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1758 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1759 		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1760 			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1761 		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1762 		if (val != chip->playback_volume_c[i]) {
1763 			change = 1;
1764 			chip->playback_volume_c[i] = val;
1765 			for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
1766 				unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1767 				chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1768 				outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1769 			}
1770 		}
1771 	}
1772 	return change;
1773 }
1774 
1775 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_dxs, -4650, 150, 1);
1776 
1777 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control = {
1778 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1779 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1780 	.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
1781 		   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
1782 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1783 	.get = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get,
1784 	.put = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put,
1785 	.tlv = { .p = db_scale_dxs }
1786 };
1787 
1788 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control = {
1789 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1790 	.device = 0,
1791 	/* .subdevice set later */
1792 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1793 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
1794 		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1795 		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
1796 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1797 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get,
1798 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put,
1799 	.tlv = { .p = db_scale_dxs }
1800 };
1801 
1802 /*
1803  */
1804 
1805 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1806 {
1807 	struct via82xx *chip = bus->private_data;
1808 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1809 }
1810 
1811 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1812 {
1813 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
1814 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
1815 }
1816 
1817 static const struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1818 	{
1819 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1820 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1821 		.codec_id = 0x56494161, /* VT1612A */
1822 		.name = "Soltek SL-75DRV5",
1823 		.type = AC97_TUNE_NONE
1824 	},
1825 	{	/* FIXME: which codec? */
1826 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1827 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1828 		.name = "ASRock K7VT2",
1829 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1830 	},
1831 	{
1832 		.subvendor = 0x110a,
1833 		.subdevice = 0x0079,
1834 		.name = "Fujitsu Siemens D1289",
1835 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1836 	},
1837 	{
1838 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1839 		.subdevice = 0x0a81,
1840 		.name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1841 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1842 	},
1843 	{
1844 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1845 		.subdevice = 0x0a85,
1846 		.name = "ECS L7VMM2",
1847 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1848 	},
1849 	{
1850 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1851 		.subdevice = 0x1841,
1852 		.name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1853 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1854 	},
1855 	{
1856 		.subvendor = 0x1849,
1857 		.subdevice = 0x3059,
1858 		.name = "ASRock K7VM2",
1859 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY	/* VT1616 */
1860 	},
1861 	{
1862 		.subvendor = 0x14cd,
1863 		.subdevice = 0x7002,
1864 		.name = "Unknown",
1865 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1866 	},
1867 	{
1868 		.subvendor = 0x1071,
1869 		.subdevice = 0x8590,
1870 		.name = "Mitac Mobo",
1871 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1872 	},
1873 	{
1874 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1875 		.subdevice = 0x202b,
1876 		.name = "Arima Notebook",
1877 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1878 	},
1879 	{
1880 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1881 		.subdevice = 0x2032,
1882 		.name = "Targa Traveller 811",
1883 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1884 	},
1885 	{
1886 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1887 		.subdevice = 0x2032,
1888 		.name = "m680x",
1889 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY, /* http://launchpad.net/bugs/38546 */
1890 	},
1891 	{
1892 		.subvendor = 0x1297,
1893 		.subdevice = 0xa232,
1894 		.name = "Shuttle AK32VN",
1895 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1896 	},
1897 	{ } /* terminator */
1898 };
1899 
1900 static int snd_via82xx_mixer_new(struct via82xx *chip, const char *quirk_override)
1901 {
1902 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1903 	int err;
1904 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1905 		.write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
1906 		.read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
1907 		.wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
1908 	};
1909 
1910 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus)) < 0)
1911 		return err;
1912 	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
1913 	chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
1914 
1915 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1916 	ac97.private_data = chip;
1917 	ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
1918 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1919 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
1920 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
1921 		return err;
1922 
1923 	snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
1924 
1925 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
1926 		/* use slot 10/11 */
1927 		snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
1928 	}
1929 
1930 	return 0;
1931 }
1932 
1933 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
1934 #define JOYSTICK_ADDR	0x200
1935 static int snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1936 {
1937 	struct gameport *gp;
1938 	struct resource *r;
1939 
1940 	if (!joystick)
1941 		return -ENODEV;
1942 
1943 	r = request_region(JOYSTICK_ADDR, 8, "VIA686 gameport");
1944 	if (!r) {
1945 		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "cannot reserve joystick port %#x\n",
1946 		       JOYSTICK_ADDR);
1947 		return -EBUSY;
1948 	}
1949 
1950 	chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1951 	if (!gp) {
1952 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
1953 			"cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1954 		release_and_free_resource(r);
1955 		return -ENOMEM;
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	gameport_set_name(gp, "VIA686 Gameport");
1959 	gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1960 	gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1961 	gp->io = JOYSTICK_ADDR;
1962 	gameport_set_port_data(gp, r);
1963 
1964 	/* Enable legacy joystick port */
1965 	*legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;
1966 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, *legacy);
1967 
1968 	gameport_register_port(chip->gameport);
1969 
1970 	return 0;
1971 }
1972 
1973 static void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip)
1974 {
1975 	if (chip->gameport) {
1976 		struct resource *r = gameport_get_port_data(chip->gameport);
1977 
1978 		gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1979 		chip->gameport = NULL;
1980 		release_and_free_resource(r);
1981 	}
1982 }
1983 #else
1984 static inline int snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1985 {
1986 	return -ENOSYS;
1987 }
1988 static inline void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip) { }
1989 #endif
1990 
1991 
1992 /*
1993  *
1994  */
1995 
1996 static int snd_via8233_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
1997 {
1998 	int i, err, caps;
1999 	unsigned char val;
2000 
2001 	caps = chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A ? 1 : 2;
2002 	for (i = 0; i < caps; i++) {
2003 		snd_via8233_capture_source.index = i;
2004 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_capture_source, chip));
2005 		if (err < 0)
2006 			return err;
2007 	}
2008 	if (ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97)) {
2009 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control, chip));
2010 		if (err < 0)
2011 			return err;
2012 	}
2013 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2014 		/* when no h/w PCM volume control is found, use DXS volume control
2015 		 * as the PCM vol control
2016 		 */
2017 		struct snd_ctl_elem_id sid;
2018 		memset(&sid, 0, sizeof(sid));
2019 		strcpy(sid.name, "PCM Playback Volume");
2020 		sid.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
2021 		if (! snd_ctl_find_id(chip->card, &sid)) {
2022 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
2023 				 "Using DXS as PCM Playback\n");
2024 			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control, chip));
2025 			if (err < 0)
2026 				return err;
2027 		}
2028 		else /* Using DXS when PCM emulation is enabled is really weird */
2029 		{
2030 			for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
2031 				struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2032 
2033 				kctl = snd_ctl_new1(
2034 					&snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control, chip);
2035 				if (!kctl)
2036 					return -ENOMEM;
2037 				kctl->id.subdevice = i;
2038 				err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, kctl);
2039 				if (err < 0)
2040 					return err;
2041 				chip->dxs_controls[i] = kctl;
2042 			}
2043 		}
2044 	}
2045 	/* select spdif data slot 10/11 */
2046 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
2047 	val = (val & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK) | VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011;
2048 	val &= ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3; /* SPDIF off as default */
2049 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
2050 
2051 	return 0;
2052 }
2053 
2054 static int snd_via686_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
2055 {
2056 	unsigned char legacy, legacy_cfg;
2057 	int rev_h = 0;
2058 
2059 	legacy = chip->old_legacy;
2060 	legacy_cfg = chip->old_legacy_cfg;
2061 	legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* FIXME: correct? (disable MIDI) */
2062 	legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;	/* disable joystick */
2063 	if (chip->revision >= VIA_REV_686_H) {
2064 		rev_h = 1;
2065 		if (mpu_port >= 0x200) {	/* force MIDI */
2066 			mpu_port &= 0xfffc;
2067 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, mpu_port | 0x01);
2068 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2069 			chip->mpu_port_saved = mpu_port;
2070 #endif
2071 		} else {
2072 			mpu_port = pci_resource_start(chip->pci, 2);
2073 		}
2074 	} else {
2075 		switch (mpu_port) {	/* force MIDI */
2076 		case 0x300:
2077 		case 0x310:
2078 		case 0x320:
2079 		case 0x330:
2080 			legacy_cfg &= ~(3 << 2);
2081 			legacy_cfg |= (mpu_port & 0x0030) >> 2;
2082 			break;
2083 		default:			/* no, use BIOS settings */
2084 			if (legacy & VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI)
2085 				mpu_port = 0x300 + ((legacy_cfg & 0x000c) << 2);
2086 			break;
2087 		}
2088 	}
2089 	if (mpu_port >= 0x200 &&
2090 	    (chip->mpu_res = request_region(mpu_port, 2, "VIA82xx MPU401"))
2091 	    != NULL) {
2092 		if (rev_h)
2093 			legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* enable PCI I/O 2 */
2094 		legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2095 	} else {
2096 		if (rev_h)
2097 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* disable PCI I/O 2 */
2098 		legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2099 		mpu_port = 0;
2100 	}
2101 
2102 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
2103 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, legacy_cfg);
2104 	if (chip->mpu_res) {
2105 		if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(chip->card, 0, MPU401_HW_VIA686A,
2106 					mpu_port, MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED |
2107 					MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK, -1,
2108 					&chip->rmidi) < 0) {
2109 			dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
2110 				 "unable to initialize MPU-401 at 0x%lx, skipping\n",
2111 				 mpu_port);
2112 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2113 		} else {
2114 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* enable MIDI interrupt */
2115 		}
2116 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
2117 	}
2118 
2119 	snd_via686_create_gameport(chip, &legacy);
2120 
2121 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2122 	chip->legacy_saved = legacy;
2123 	chip->legacy_cfg_saved = legacy_cfg;
2124 #endif
2125 
2126 	return 0;
2127 }
2128 
2129 
2130 /*
2131  * proc interface
2132  */
2133 static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2134 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2135 {
2136 	struct via82xx *chip = entry->private_data;
2137 	int i;
2138 
2139 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
2140 	for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
2141 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
2142 	}
2143 }
2144 
2145 static void snd_via82xx_proc_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2146 {
2147 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2148 
2149 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", &entry))
2150 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_via82xx_proc_read);
2151 }
2152 
2153 /*
2154  *
2155  */
2156 
2157 static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2158 {
2159 	unsigned int val;
2160 	unsigned long end_time;
2161 	unsigned char pval;
2162 
2163 #if 0 /* broken on K7M? */
2164 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686)
2165 		/* disable all legacy ports */
2166 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, 0);
2167 #endif
2168 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2169 	if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
2170 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
2171 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2172 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
2173 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
2174 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2175 		udelay(100);
2176 #if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
2177 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
2178 		udelay(100);
2179 #else
2180 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
2181 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2182 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2183 		udelay(2);
2184 #endif
2185 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2186 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2187 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2188 		udelay(100);
2189 	}
2190 
2191 	/* Make sure VRA is enabled, in case we didn't do a
2192 	 * complete codec reset, above */
2193 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
2194 	if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
2195 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2196 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2197 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2198 		udelay(100);
2199 	}
2200 
2201 	/* wait until codec ready */
2202 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2203 	do {
2204 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2205 		if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
2206 			break;
2207 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2208 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2209 
2210 	if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
2211 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
2212 			"AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
2213 
2214 #if 0 /* FIXME: we don't support the second codec yet so skip the detection now.. */
2215 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2216 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2217 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2218 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2219 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2220 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2221 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2222 	do {
2223 		if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
2224 			chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
2225 			goto __ac97_ok2;
2226 		}
2227 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2228 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2229 	/* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
2230 
2231       __ac97_ok2:
2232 #endif
2233 
2234 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2235 		/* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
2236 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
2237 		/* disable all GPI interrupts */
2238 		outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2242 		/* Workaround for Award BIOS bug:
2243 		 * DXS channels don't work properly with VRA if MC97 is disabled.
2244 		 */
2245 		struct pci_dev *pci;
2246 		pci = pci_get_device(0x1106, 0x3068, NULL); /* MC97 */
2247 		if (pci) {
2248 			unsigned char data;
2249 			pci_read_config_byte(pci, 0x44, &data);
2250 			pci_write_config_byte(pci, 0x44, data | 0x40);
2251 			pci_dev_put(pci);
2252 		}
2253 	}
2254 
2255 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2256 		int i, idx;
2257 		for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
2258 			unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
2259 			for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2260 				chip->playback_volume[idx][i]=chip->playback_volume_c[i];
2261 				outb(chip->playback_volume_c[i],
2262 				     port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
2263 			}
2264 		}
2265 	}
2266 
2267 	return 0;
2268 }
2269 
2270 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2271 /*
2272  * power management
2273  */
2274 static int snd_via82xx_suspend(struct device *dev)
2275 {
2276 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2277 	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2278 	int i;
2279 
2280 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2281 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
2282 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcms[i]);
2283 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2284 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2285 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2286 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
2287 
2288 	/* save misc values */
2289 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2290 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2291 		chip->capture_src_saved[0] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2292 		chip->capture_src_saved[1] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2293 	}
2294 
2295 	return 0;
2296 }
2297 
2298 static int snd_via82xx_resume(struct device *dev)
2299 {
2300 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2301 	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2302 	int i;
2303 
2304 	snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
2305 
2306 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2307 		if (chip->mpu_port_saved)
2308 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, chip->mpu_port_saved | 0x01);
2309 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->legacy_saved);
2310 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->legacy_cfg_saved);
2311 	} else {
2312 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2313 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[0], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2314 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[1], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2315 	}
2316 
2317 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
2318 
2319 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2320 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2321 
2322 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2323 	return 0;
2324 }
2325 
2326 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_via82xx_pm, snd_via82xx_suspend, snd_via82xx_resume);
2327 #define SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS	&snd_via82xx_pm
2328 #else
2329 #define SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS	NULL
2330 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2331 
2332 static int snd_via82xx_free(struct via82xx *chip)
2333 {
2334 	unsigned int i;
2335 
2336 	if (chip->irq < 0)
2337 		goto __end_hw;
2338 	/* disable interrupts */
2339 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2340 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2341 
2342 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2343 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2344  __end_hw:
2345 	release_and_free_resource(chip->mpu_res);
2346 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2347 
2348 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2349 		snd_via686_free_gameport(chip);
2350 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->old_legacy);
2351 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2352 	}
2353 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2354 	kfree(chip);
2355 	return 0;
2356 }
2357 
2358 static int snd_via82xx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2359 {
2360 	struct via82xx *chip = device->device_data;
2361 	return snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2362 }
2363 
2364 static int snd_via82xx_create(struct snd_card *card,
2365 			      struct pci_dev *pci,
2366 			      int chip_type,
2367 			      int revision,
2368 			      unsigned int ac97_clock,
2369 			      struct via82xx **r_via)
2370 {
2371 	struct via82xx *chip;
2372 	int err;
2373         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2374 		.dev_free =	snd_via82xx_dev_free,
2375         };
2376 
2377 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2378 		return err;
2379 
2380 	if ((chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
2381 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2382 		return -ENOMEM;
2383 	}
2384 
2385 	chip->chip_type = chip_type;
2386 	chip->revision = revision;
2387 
2388 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2389 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[0].lock);
2390 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[1].lock);
2391 	chip->card = card;
2392 	chip->pci = pci;
2393 	chip->irq = -1;
2394 
2395 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, &chip->old_legacy);
2396 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, &chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2397 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE,
2398 			      chip->old_legacy & ~(VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB|VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM));
2399 
2400 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver)) < 0) {
2401 		kfree(chip);
2402 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2403 		return err;
2404 	}
2405 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2406 	if (request_irq(pci->irq,
2407 			chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233 ?
2408 			snd_via8233_interrupt :	snd_via686_interrupt,
2409 			IRQF_SHARED,
2410 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2411 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2412 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2413 		return -EBUSY;
2414 	}
2415 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2416 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2417 		chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
2418 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2419 
2420 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip)) < 0) {
2421 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2422 		return err;
2423 	}
2424 
2425 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
2426 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2427 		return err;
2428 	}
2429 
2430 	/* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
2431 	 * in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
2432 	 * We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
2433 	pci_set_master(pci);
2434 
2435 	*r_via = chip;
2436 	return 0;
2437 }
2438 
2439 struct via823x_info {
2440 	int revision;
2441 	char *name;
2442 	int type;
2443 };
2444 static struct via823x_info via823x_cards[] = {
2445 	{ VIA_REV_PRE_8233, "VIA 8233-Pre", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2446 	{ VIA_REV_8233C, "VIA 8233C", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2447 	{ VIA_REV_8233, "VIA 8233", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2448 	{ VIA_REV_8233A, "VIA 8233A", TYPE_VIA8233A },
2449 	{ VIA_REV_8235, "VIA 8235", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2450 	{ VIA_REV_8237, "VIA 8237", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2451 	{ VIA_REV_8251, "VIA 8251", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2452 };
2453 
2454 /*
2455  * auto detection of DXS channel supports.
2456  */
2457 
2458 static struct snd_pci_quirk dxs_whitelist[] = {
2459 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1005, 0x4710, "Avance Logic Mobo", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2460 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0996, "ESC Mobo", VIA_DXS_48K),
2461 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0a81, "ECS K7VTA3 v8.0", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2462 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0a85, "ECS L7VMM2", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2463 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1019, "ESC K8", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2464 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0xaa01, "ESC K8T890-A", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2465 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x0033, "Acer Inspire 1353LM", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2466 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x0046, "Acer Aspire 1524 WLMi", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2467 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1043, "ASUS A7/A8", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2468 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1071, "Diverse Notebook", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2469 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10cf, 0x118e, "FSC Laptop", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2470 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1106, "ASRock", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2471 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xa231, "Shuttle AK31v2", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2472 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xa232, "Shuttle", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2473 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xc160, "Shuttle Sk41G", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2474 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa002, "Gigabyte GA-7VAXP", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2475 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x3800, "MSI KT266", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2476 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x7120, "MSI KT4V", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2477 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x7142, "MSI K8MM-V", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2478 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1462, "MSI Mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2479 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1401, "ABIT KD7(-RAID)", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2480 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1411, "ABIT VA-20", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2481 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1413, "ABIT KV8 Pro", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2482 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1415, "ABIT AV8", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2483 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x14ff, 0x0403, "Twinhead mobo", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2484 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x14ff, 0x0408, "Twinhead laptop", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2485 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x4701, "Clevo D470", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2486 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1584, 0x8120, "Diverse Laptop", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2487 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1584, 0x8123, "Targa/Uniwill", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2488 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x161f, 0x202b, "Amira Notebook", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2489 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x161f, 0x2032, "m680x machines", VIA_DXS_48K),
2490 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1631, 0xe004, "PB EasyNote 3174", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2491 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1695, 0x3005, "EPoX EP-8K9A", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2492 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1695, "EPoX mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2493 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x16f3, "Jetway K8", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2494 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1734, "FSC Laptop", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2495 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x3059, "ASRock K7VM2", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2496 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1849, "ASRock mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2497 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1919, 0x200a, "Soltek SL-K8",  VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2498 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x4005, 0x4710, "MSI K7T266", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2499 	{ } /* terminator */
2500 };
2501 
2502 static int check_dxs_list(struct pci_dev *pci, int revision)
2503 {
2504 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *w;
2505 
2506 	w = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, dxs_whitelist);
2507 	if (w) {
2508 		dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "DXS white list for %s found\n",
2509 			    snd_pci_quirk_name(w));
2510 		return w->value;
2511 	}
2512 
2513 	/* for newer revision, default to DXS_SRC */
2514 	if (revision >= VIA_REV_8235)
2515 		return VIA_DXS_SRC;
2516 
2517 	/*
2518 	 * not detected, try 48k rate only to be sure.
2519 	 */
2520 	dev_info(&pci->dev, "Assuming DXS channels with 48k fixed sample rate.\n");
2521 	dev_info(&pci->dev, "         Please try dxs_support=5 option\n");
2522 	dev_info(&pci->dev, "         and report if it works on your machine.\n");
2523 	dev_info(&pci->dev, "         For more details, read ALSA-Configuration.txt.\n");
2524 	return VIA_DXS_48K;
2525 };
2526 
2527 static int snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2528 			     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2529 {
2530 	struct snd_card *card;
2531 	struct via82xx *chip;
2532 	int chip_type = 0, card_type;
2533 	unsigned int i;
2534 	int err;
2535 
2536 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
2537 	if (err < 0)
2538 		return err;
2539 
2540 	card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
2541 	switch (card_type) {
2542 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA686:
2543 		strcpy(card->driver, "VIA686A");
2544 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82C686A/B rev%x", pci->revision);
2545 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA686;
2546 		break;
2547 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA8233:
2548 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2549 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 823x rev%x", pci->revision);
2550 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(via823x_cards); i++) {
2551 			if (pci->revision == via823x_cards[i].revision) {
2552 				chip_type = via823x_cards[i].type;
2553 				strcpy(card->shortname, via823x_cards[i].name);
2554 				break;
2555 			}
2556 		}
2557 		if (chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2558 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_AUTO)
2559 				dxs_support = check_dxs_list(pci, pci->revision);
2560 			/* force to use VIA8233 or 8233A model according to
2561 			 * dxs_support module option
2562 			 */
2563 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_DISABLE)
2564 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233A;
2565 			else
2566 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2567 		}
2568 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A)
2569 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233A");
2570 		else if (pci->revision >= VIA_REV_8237)
2571 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8237"); /* no slog assignment */
2572 		else
2573 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233");
2574 		break;
2575 	default:
2576 		dev_err(card->dev, "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
2577 		err = -EINVAL;
2578 		goto __error;
2579 	}
2580 
2581 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, pci->revision,
2582 				      ac97_clock, &chip)) < 0)
2583 		goto __error;
2584 	card->private_data = chip;
2585 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip, ac97_quirk)) < 0)
2586 		goto __error;
2587 
2588 	if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2589 		if ((err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip)) < 0 ||
2590 		    (err = snd_via686_init_misc(chip)) < 0)
2591 			goto __error;
2592 	} else {
2593 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2594 			if ((err = snd_via8233a_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2595 				goto __error;
2596 			// chip->dxs_fixed = 1; /* FIXME: use 48k for DXS #3? */
2597 		} else {
2598 			if ((err = snd_via8233_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2599 				goto __error;
2600 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_48K)
2601 				chip->dxs_fixed = 1;
2602 			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_NO_VRA)
2603 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2604 			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_SRC) {
2605 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2606 				chip->dxs_src = 1;
2607 			}
2608 		}
2609 		if ((err = snd_via8233_init_misc(chip)) < 0)
2610 			goto __error;
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	/* disable interrupts */
2614 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2615 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2616 
2617 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2618 		 "%s with %s at %#lx, irq %d", card->shortname,
2619 		 snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97), chip->port, chip->irq);
2620 
2621 	snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
2622 
2623 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
2624 		snd_card_free(card);
2625 		return err;
2626 	}
2627 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2628 	return 0;
2629 
2630  __error:
2631 	snd_card_free(card);
2632 	return err;
2633 }
2634 
2635 static void snd_via82xx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2636 {
2637 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2638 }
2639 
2640 static struct pci_driver via82xx_driver = {
2641 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2642 	.id_table = snd_via82xx_ids,
2643 	.probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
2644 	.remove = snd_via82xx_remove,
2645 	.driver = {
2646 		.pm = SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS,
2647 	},
2648 };
2649 
2650 module_pci_driver(via82xx_driver);
2651