xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/via82xx.c (revision 7b6d864b)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
3  *
4  *   VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
5  *
6  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
7  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
8  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Changes:
28  *
29  * Dec. 19, 2002	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
30  *	- use the DSX channels for the first pcm playback.
31  *	  (on VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 only)
32  *	  this will allow you play simultaneously up to 4 streams.
33  *	  multi-channel playback is assigned to the second device
34  *	  on these chips.
35  *	- support the secondary capture (on VIA8233/C,8235)
36  *	- SPDIF support
37  *	  the DSX3 channel can be used for SPDIF output.
38  *	  on VIA8233A, this channel is assigned to the second pcm
39  *	  playback.
40  *	  the card config of alsa-lib will assign the correct
41  *	  device for applications.
42  *	- clean up the code, separate low-level initialization
43  *	  routines for each chipset.
44  *
45  * Sep. 26, 2005	Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
46  *	- Optimize position calculation for the 823x chips.
47  */
48 
49 #include <asm/io.h>
50 #include <linux/delay.h>
51 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
53 #include <linux/pci.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <linux/gameport.h>
56 #include <linux/module.h>
57 #include <sound/core.h>
58 #include <sound/pcm.h>
59 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
60 #include <sound/info.h>
61 #include <sound/tlv.h>
62 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
63 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
64 #include <sound/initval.h>
65 
66 #if 0
67 #define POINTER_DEBUG
68 #endif
69 
70 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx audio");
72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
73 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{VIA,VT82C686A/B/C,pci},{VIA,VT8233A/C,8235}}");
74 
75 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE))
76 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
77 #endif
78 
79 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
80 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
81 static long mpu_port;
82 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
83 static bool joystick;
84 #endif
85 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
86 static char *ac97_quirk;
87 static int dxs_support;
88 static int dxs_init_volume = 31;
89 static int nodelay;
90 
91 module_param(index, int, 0444);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
93 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
95 module_param(mpu_port, long, 0444);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port. (VT82C686x only)");
97 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
98 module_param(joystick, bool, 0444);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick, "Enable joystick. (VT82C686x only)");
100 #endif
101 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
103 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
105 module_param(dxs_support, int, 0444);
106 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_support, "Support for DXS channels (0 = auto, 1 = enable, 2 = disable, 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA, 5 = enable any sample rate)");
107 module_param(dxs_init_volume, int, 0644);
108 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_init_volume, "initial DXS volume (0-31)");
109 module_param(nodelay, int, 0444);
110 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodelay, "Disable 500ms init delay");
111 
112 /* just for backward compatibility */
113 static bool enable;
114 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
115 
116 
117 /* revision numbers for via686 */
118 #define VIA_REV_686_A		0x10
119 #define VIA_REV_686_B		0x11
120 #define VIA_REV_686_C		0x12
121 #define VIA_REV_686_D		0x13
122 #define VIA_REV_686_E		0x14
123 #define VIA_REV_686_H		0x20
124 
125 /* revision numbers for via8233 */
126 #define VIA_REV_PRE_8233	0x10	/* not in market */
127 #define VIA_REV_8233C		0x20	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb */
128 #define VIA_REV_8233		0x30	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
129 #define VIA_REV_8233A		0x40	/* 1 rec, 1 multi-pb, spdf */
130 #define VIA_REV_8235		0x50	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
131 #define VIA_REV_8237		0x60
132 #define VIA_REV_8251		0x70
133 
134 /*
135  *  Direct registers
136  */
137 
138 #define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
139 #define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
140 
141 /* common offsets */
142 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS		0x00	/* byte - channel status */
143 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE		0x80	/* RO */
144 #define   VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE	0x08	/* RO */
145 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED		0x40	/* RO */
146 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED	0x08	/* RO */
147 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED		0x04	/* RWC */
148 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_EOL		0x02	/* RWC */
149 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG		0x01	/* RWC */
150 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL		0x01	/* byte - channel control */
151 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_START		0x80	/* WO */
152 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE	0x40	/* WO */
153 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART	0x20
154 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE		0x08	/* RW */
155 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP		0x04
156 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL		0x02
157 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG		0x01
158 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET		0x01	/* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
159 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
160 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE		0x02	/* byte - channel type (686 only) */
161 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART	0x80	/* RW - autostart at EOL */
162 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT		0x20	/* RW */
163 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO		0x10	/* RW */
164 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE	0x00
165 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE	0x04
166 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE	0x08
167 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK		0x0c
168 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL		0x02
169 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG		0x01
170 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR	0x04	/* dword - channel table pointer */
171 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR		0x04	/* dword - channel current pointer */
172 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX		0x08	/* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
173 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT	0x00200000	/* RW */
174 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO	0x00100000	/* RW */
175 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT	0x0c	/* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
176 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX	0x0f	/* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
177 
178 #define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
179 enum {\
180 	VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS		= (val),\
181 	VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL	= (val) + 0x01,\
182 	VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE		= (val) + 0x02,\
183 	VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
184 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
185 	VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX	= (val) + 0x08,\
186 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT	= (val) + 0x0c,\
187 }
188 
189 /* playback block */
190 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(PLAYBACK, 0x00);
191 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE, 0x10);
192 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(FM, 0x20);
193 
194 /* AC'97 */
195 #define VIA_REG_AC97			0x80	/* dword */
196 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK	(3<<30)
197 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT	30
198 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY	0x00
199 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
200 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID	(1<<27)
201 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID	(1<<25)
202 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY		(1<<24)
203 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_READ		(1<<23)
204 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT	16
205 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK		0x7e
206 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT	0
207 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK	0xffff
208 
209 #define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW		0x84	/* dword */
210 /* via686 */
211 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG	(1<<0)
212 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG	(1<<1)
213 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG	(1<<2)
214 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL	(1<<4)
215 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL	(1<<5)
216 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL	(1<<6)
217 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP	(1<<8)
218 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP	(1<<9)
219 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP	(1<<10)
220 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE	(1<<12)
221 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE	(1<<13)
222 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE	(1<<14)
223 /* via8233 */
224 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG	(1<<0)
225 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL	(1<<1)
226 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_STOP	(1<<2)
227 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_ACTIVE	(1<<3)
228 #define VIA8233_INTR_MASK(chan) ((VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG|VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL) << ((chan) * 4))
229 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_SDX	0
230 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_MULTI	4
231 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC	6
232 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC1	7
233 
234 #define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS		0x88
235 #define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR		0x8c
236 
237 /* multi-channel and capture registers for via8233 */
238 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MULTPLAY, 0x40);
239 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE_8233, 0x60);
240 
241 /* via8233-specific registers */
242 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L	0x02	/* byte */
243 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R	0x03	/* byte */
244 #define VIA_REG_OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT	0x02	/* byte - format and channels */
245 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT	0x00
246 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT	0x80
247 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_CH_MASK	0x70	/* # channels << 4 (valid = 1,2,4,6) */
248 #define VIA_REG_OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO	0x02	/* byte - bit 6 = fifo  enable */
249 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE	0x40
250 
251 #define VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME		31	/* max. volume (attenuation) of reg 0x32/33 */
252 
253 #define VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL		0x63	/* byte - input select */
254 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC	0x4
255 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_LINE	0
256 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_SELECT_CODEC	0x03	/* recording source codec (0 = primary) */
257 
258 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG	0x40000000
259 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL		0x80000000
260 
261 /* pci space */
262 #define VIA_ACLINK_STAT		0x40
263 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY	0x20
264 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY	0x10
265 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY	0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
266 #define  VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER	0x02 /* low-power state */
267 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY	0x01 /* primary codec ready */
268 #define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL		0x41
269 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE	0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
270 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET	0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
271 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC	0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
272 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO	0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
273 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA	0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
274 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM	0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
275 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM	0x02 /* via686 only */
276 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB	0x01 /* via686 only */
277 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT	(VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
278 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
279 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM|\
280 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA)
281 #define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE		0x42
282 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP	0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
283 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK	0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
284 #define  VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE	0x20
285 #define  VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY	0x10
286 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME	0x08
287 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM	0x04
288 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI	0x02
289 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB	0x01
290 #define VIA_PNP_CONTROL		0x43
291 #define VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL		0x48
292 #define VIA8233_VOLCHG_CTRL	0x48
293 #define VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL	0x49
294 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3	0x08
295 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK	0x03
296 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011	0x00
297 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_34		0x01
298 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_78		0x02
299 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_69		0x03
300 
301 /*
302  */
303 
304 #define VIA_DXS_AUTO	0
305 #define VIA_DXS_ENABLE	1
306 #define VIA_DXS_DISABLE	2
307 #define VIA_DXS_48K	3
308 #define VIA_DXS_NO_VRA	4
309 #define VIA_DXS_SRC	5
310 
311 
312 /*
313  * pcm stream
314  */
315 
316 struct snd_via_sg_table {
317 	unsigned int offset;
318 	unsigned int size;
319 } ;
320 
321 #define VIA_TABLE_SIZE	255
322 #define VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE	(1<<24)
323 
324 struct viadev {
325 	unsigned int reg_offset;
326 	unsigned long port;
327 	int direction;	/* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
328         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
329 	int running;
330 	unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
331 	struct snd_dma_buffer table;
332 	struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
333 	/* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
334 	unsigned int lastpos;
335 	unsigned int fragsize;
336 	unsigned int bufsize;
337 	unsigned int bufsize2;
338 	int hwptr_done;		/* processed frame position in the buffer */
339 	int in_interrupt;
340 	int shadow_shift;
341 };
342 
343 
344 enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA686 = 1, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233 };
345 enum { TYPE_VIA686, TYPE_VIA8233, TYPE_VIA8233A };
346 
347 #define VIA_MAX_DEVS	7	/* 4 playback, 1 multi, 2 capture */
348 
349 struct via_rate_lock {
350 	spinlock_t lock;
351 	int rate;
352 	int used;
353 };
354 
355 struct via82xx {
356 	int irq;
357 
358 	unsigned long port;
359 	struct resource *mpu_res;
360 	int chip_type;
361 	unsigned char revision;
362 
363 	unsigned char old_legacy;
364 	unsigned char old_legacy_cfg;
365 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
366 	unsigned char legacy_saved;
367 	unsigned char legacy_cfg_saved;
368 	unsigned char spdif_ctrl_saved;
369 	unsigned char capture_src_saved[2];
370 	unsigned int mpu_port_saved;
371 #endif
372 
373 	unsigned char playback_volume[4][2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
374 	unsigned char playback_volume_c[2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
375 
376 	unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
377 
378 	struct pci_dev *pci;
379 	struct snd_card *card;
380 
381 	unsigned int num_devs;
382 	unsigned int playback_devno, multi_devno, capture_devno;
383 	struct viadev devs[VIA_MAX_DEVS];
384 	struct via_rate_lock rates[2]; /* playback and capture */
385 	unsigned int dxs_fixed: 1;	/* DXS channel accepts only 48kHz */
386 	unsigned int no_vra: 1;		/* no need to set VRA on DXS channels */
387 	unsigned int dxs_src: 1;	/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
388 	unsigned int spdif_on: 1;	/* only spdif rates work to external DACs */
389 
390 	struct snd_pcm *pcms[2];
391 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
392 	struct snd_kcontrol *dxs_controls[4];
393 
394 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
395 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
396 	unsigned int ac97_clock;
397 	unsigned int ac97_secondary;	/* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
398 
399 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
400 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
401 
402 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
403 	struct gameport *gameport;
404 #endif
405 };
406 
407 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(snd_via82xx_ids) = {
408 	/* 0x1106, 0x3058 */
409 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_5), TYPE_CARD_VIA686, },	/* 686A */
410 	/* 0x1106, 0x3059 */
411 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_5), TYPE_CARD_VIA8233, },	/* VT8233 */
412 	{ 0, }
413 };
414 
415 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_ids);
416 
417 /*
418  */
419 
420 /*
421  * allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
422  * periods = number of periods
423  * fragsize = period size in bytes
424  */
425 static int build_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
426 			   struct pci_dev *pci,
427 			   unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
428 {
429 	unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
430 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
431 
432 	if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
433 		/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
434 		 * but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
435 		 */
436 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
437 					PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
438 					&dev->table) < 0)
439 			return -ENOMEM;
440 	}
441 	if (! dev->idx_table) {
442 		dev->idx_table = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev->idx_table) * VIA_TABLE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
443 		if (! dev->idx_table)
444 			return -ENOMEM;
445 	}
446 
447 	/* fill the entries */
448 	idx = 0;
449 	ofs = 0;
450 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
451 		rest = fragsize;
452 		/* fill descriptors for a period.
453 		 * a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
454 		 * over page boundary.
455 		 */
456 		do {
457 			unsigned int r;
458 			unsigned int flag;
459 			unsigned int addr;
460 
461 			if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
462 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: too much table size!\n");
463 				return -EINVAL;
464 			}
465 			addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
466 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
467 			r = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(substream, ofs, rest);
468 			rest -= r;
469 			if (! rest) {
470 				if (i == periods - 1)
471 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
472 				else
473 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
474 			} else
475 				flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
476 			/*
477 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "via: tbl %d: at %d  size %d "
478 			       "(rest %d)\n", idx, ofs, r, rest);
479 			*/
480 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
481 			dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
482 			dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
483 			ofs += r;
484 			idx++;
485 		} while (rest > 0);
486 	}
487 	dev->tbl_entries = idx;
488 	dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
489 	dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
490 	dev->fragsize = fragsize;
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 
494 
495 static int clean_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
496 			   struct pci_dev *pci)
497 {
498 	if (dev->table.area) {
499 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
500 		dev->table.area = NULL;
501 	}
502 	kfree(dev->idx_table);
503 	dev->idx_table = NULL;
504 	return 0;
505 }
506 
507 /*
508  *  Basic I/O
509  */
510 
511 static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(struct via82xx *chip)
512 {
513 	return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
514 }
515 
516 static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned int val)
517 {
518 	outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
519 }
520 
521 static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
522 {
523 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
524 	unsigned int val;
525 
526 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
527 		udelay(1);
528 		if (!((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
529 			return val & 0xffff;
530 	}
531 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n",
532 		   secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
533 	return -EIO;
534 }
535 
536 static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
537 {
538 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
539 	unsigned int val, val1;
540 	unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
541 					 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
542 
543 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
544 		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
545 		val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
546 		if (val1 == stat)
547 			return val & 0xffff;
548 		udelay(1);
549 	}
550 	return -EIO;
551 }
552 
553 static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
554 {
555 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
556 	int err;
557 	err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
558 	/* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
559 	if (!nodelay)
560 		msleep(500);
561 }
562 
563 static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
564 				    unsigned short reg,
565 				    unsigned short val)
566 {
567 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
568 	unsigned int xval;
569 
570 	xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
571 	xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
572 	xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
573 	xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
574 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
575 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
576 }
577 
578 static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
579 {
580 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
581 	unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
582 	int again = 0;
583 
584 	xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
585 	xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
586 	xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
587 	xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
588       	while (1) {
589       		if (again++ > 3) {
590 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n",
591 				   ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
592 		      	return 0xffff;
593 		}
594 		snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
595 		udelay (20);
596 		if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
597 			udelay(25);
598 			val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
599 			break;
600 		}
601 	}
602 	return val & 0xffff;
603 }
604 
605 static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
606 {
607 	outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
608 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
609 	inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
610 	udelay(50);
611 	/* disable interrupts */
612 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
613 	/* clear interrupts */
614 	outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
615 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
616 	// outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
617 	viadev->lastpos = 0;
618 	viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
619 }
620 
621 
622 /*
623  *  Interrupt handler
624  *  Used for 686 and 8233A
625  */
626 static irqreturn_t snd_via686_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
627 {
628 	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
629 	unsigned int status;
630 	unsigned int i;
631 
632 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
633 	if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
634 		if (chip->rmidi)
635 			/* check mpu401 interrupt */
636 			return snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
637 		return IRQ_NONE;
638 	}
639 
640 	/* check status for each stream */
641 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
642 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
643 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
644 		unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
645 		if (! (c_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED)))
646 			continue;
647 		if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
648 			/*
649 			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
650 			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
651 			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
652 			 */
653 			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
654 				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
655 			else
656 				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
657 			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
658 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
659 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
660 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
661 			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
662 		}
663 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
664 	}
665 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
666 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
667 }
668 
669 /*
670  *  Interrupt handler
671  */
672 static irqreturn_t snd_via8233_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
673 {
674 	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
675 	unsigned int status;
676 	unsigned int i;
677 	int irqreturn = 0;
678 
679 	/* check status for each stream */
680 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
681 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
682 
683 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
684 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
685 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
686 		unsigned char c_status, shadow_status;
687 
688 		shadow_status = (status >> viadev->shadow_shift) &
689 			(VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE|VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|
690 			 VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
691 		c_status = shadow_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
692 		if (!c_status)
693 			continue;
694 
695 		substream = viadev->substream;
696 		if (substream && viadev->running) {
697 			/*
698 			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
699 			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
700 			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
701 			 */
702 			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
703 				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
704 			else
705 				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
706 			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
707 			if (shadow_status & VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE)
708 				viadev->in_interrupt |= VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE;
709 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
710 
711 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
712 
713 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
714 			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
715 		}
716 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
717 		irqreturn = 1;
718 	}
719 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
720 	return IRQ_RETVAL(irqreturn);
721 }
722 
723 /*
724  *  PCM callbacks
725  */
726 
727 /*
728  * trigger callback
729  */
730 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
731 {
732 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
733 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
734 	unsigned char val;
735 
736 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686)
737 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_INT;
738 	else
739 		val = 0;
740 	switch (cmd) {
741 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
742 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
743 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
744 		viadev->running = 1;
745 		break;
746 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
747 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
748 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
749 		viadev->running = 0;
750 		break;
751 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
752 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
753 		viadev->running = 0;
754 		break;
755 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
756 		viadev->running = 1;
757 		break;
758 	default:
759 		return -EINVAL;
760 	}
761 	outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
762 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
763 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
764 	return 0;
765 }
766 
767 
768 /*
769  * pointer callbacks
770  */
771 
772 /*
773  * calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
774  */
775 
776 #define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
777 	((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 ||\
778 				     viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
779 
780 static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(struct viadev *viadev, unsigned int idx,
781 					   unsigned int count)
782 {
783 	unsigned int size, base, res;
784 
785 	size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
786 	base = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
787 	res = base + size - count;
788 	if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
789 		res -= viadev->bufsize;
790 
791 	/* check the validity of the calculated position */
792 	if (size < count) {
793 		snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n",
794 			   (int)size, (int)count);
795 		res = viadev->lastpos;
796 	} else {
797 		if (! count) {
798 			/* Some mobos report count = 0 on the DMA boundary,
799 			 * i.e. count = size indeed.
800 			 * Let's check whether this step is above the expected size.
801 			 */
802 			int delta = res - viadev->lastpos;
803 			if (delta < 0)
804 				delta += viadev->bufsize;
805 			if ((unsigned int)delta > viadev->fragsize)
806 				res = base;
807 		}
808 		if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
809 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
810 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, "
811 			       "bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, "
812 			       "count = 0x%x\n", idx, viadev->tbl_entries,
813 			       viadev->lastpos, viadev->bufsize2,
814 			       viadev->idx_table[idx].offset,
815 			       viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
816 #endif
817 			/* count register returns full size when end of buffer is reached */
818 			res = base + size;
819 			if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
820 				snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), "
821 					   "using last valid pointer\n");
822 				res = viadev->lastpos;
823 			}
824 		}
825 	}
826 	return res;
827 }
828 
829 /*
830  * get the current pointer on via686
831  */
832 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
833 {
834 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
835 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
836 	unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
837 
838 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
839 		return 0;
840 	if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
841 		return 0;
842 
843 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
844 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
845 	/* The via686a does not have the current index register,
846 	 * so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
847 	 */
848 	ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
849 	if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
850 		idx = 0;
851 	else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
852 		idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) % viadev->tbl_entries;
853 	res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
854 	viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
855 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
856 
857 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
858 }
859 
860 /*
861  * get the current pointer on via823x
862  */
863 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via8233_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
864 {
865 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
866 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
867 	unsigned int idx, count, res;
868 	int status;
869 
870 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
871 		return 0;
872 
873 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
874 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT));
875 	status = viadev->in_interrupt;
876 	if (!status)
877 		status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
878 
879 	/* An apparent bug in the 8251 is worked around by sending a
880 	 * REG_CTRL_START. */
881 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8251 && (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL))
882 		snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
883 
884 	if (!(status & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE)) {
885 		res = 0;
886 		goto unlock;
887 	}
888 	if (count & 0xffffff) {
889 		idx = count >> 24;
890 		if (idx >= viadev->tbl_entries) {
891 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
892 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "fail: invalid idx = %i/%i\n", idx,
893 			       viadev->tbl_entries);
894 #endif
895 			res = viadev->lastpos;
896 		} else {
897 			count &= 0xffffff;
898 			res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
899 		}
900 	} else {
901 		res = viadev->hwptr_done;
902 		if (!viadev->in_interrupt) {
903 			if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL) {
904 				res = 0;
905 			} else
906 				if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG) {
907 					res += viadev->fragsize;
908 				}
909 		}
910 	}
911 unlock:
912 	viadev->lastpos = res;
913 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
914 
915 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
916 }
917 
918 
919 /*
920  * hw_params callback:
921  * allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
922  */
923 static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
924 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
925 {
926 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
927 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
928 	int err;
929 
930 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
931 	if (err < 0)
932 		return err;
933 	err = build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
934 			      params_periods(hw_params),
935 			      params_period_bytes(hw_params));
936 	if (err < 0)
937 		return err;
938 
939 	return 0;
940 }
941 
942 /*
943  * hw_free callback:
944  * clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
945  */
946 static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
947 {
948 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
949 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
950 
951 	clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
952 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
953 	return 0;
954 }
955 
956 
957 /*
958  * set up the table pointer
959  */
960 static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
961 {
962 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
963 	outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
964 	udelay(20);
965 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
966 }
967 
968 /*
969  * prepare callback for playback and capture on via686
970  */
971 static void via686_setup_format(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
972 				struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
973 {
974 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
975 	/* this must be set after channel_reset */
976 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
977 	outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART |
978 	     (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
979 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
980 	     ((viadev->reg_offset & 0x10) == 0 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE : 0) |
981 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL |
982 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
983 }
984 
985 static int snd_via686_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
986 {
987 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
988 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
989 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
990 
991 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
992 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
993 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
994 	return 0;
995 }
996 
997 static int snd_via686_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
998 {
999 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1000 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1001 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1002 
1003 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1004 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
1005 	return 0;
1006 }
1007 
1008 /*
1009  * lock the current rate
1010  */
1011 static int via_lock_rate(struct via_rate_lock *rec, int rate)
1012 {
1013 	int changed = 0;
1014 
1015 	spin_lock_irq(&rec->lock);
1016 	if (rec->rate != rate) {
1017 		if (rec->rate && rec->used > 1) /* already set */
1018 			changed = -EINVAL;
1019 		else {
1020 			rec->rate = rate;
1021 			changed = 1;
1022 		}
1023 	}
1024 	spin_unlock_irq(&rec->lock);
1025 	return changed;
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * prepare callback for DSX playback on via823x
1030  */
1031 static int snd_via8233_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1032 {
1033 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1034 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1035 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1036 	int ac97_rate = chip->dxs_src ? 48000 : runtime->rate;
1037 	int rate_changed;
1038 	u32 rbits;
1039 
1040 	if ((rate_changed = via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], ac97_rate)) < 0)
1041 		return rate_changed;
1042 	if (rate_changed)
1043 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,
1044 				  chip->no_vra ? 48000 : runtime->rate);
1045 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30)
1046 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1047 
1048 	if (runtime->rate == 48000)
1049 		rbits = 0xfffff;
1050 	else
1051 		rbits = (0x100000 / 48000) * runtime->rate +
1052 			((0x100000 % 48000) * runtime->rate) / 48000;
1053 	snd_BUG_ON(rbits & ~0xfffff);
1054 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1055 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1056 	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][0],
1057 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L));
1058 	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][1],
1059 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R));
1060 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) | /* format */
1061 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) | /* stereo */
1062 	     rbits | /* rate */
1063 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1064 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1065 	udelay(20);
1066 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1067 	return 0;
1068 }
1069 
1070 /*
1071  * prepare callback for multi-channel playback on via823x
1072  */
1073 static int snd_via8233_multi_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1074 {
1075 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1076 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1077 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1078 	unsigned int slots;
1079 	int fmt;
1080 
1081 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], runtime->rate) < 0)
1082 		return -EINVAL;
1083 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1084 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1085 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1086 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1087 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1088 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1089 
1090 	fmt = (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE) ?
1091 		VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT : VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT;
1092 	fmt |= runtime->channels << 4;
1093 	outb(fmt, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT));
1094 #if 0
1095 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1096 		slots = 0;
1097 	else
1098 #endif
1099 	{
1100 		/* set sample number to slot 3, 4, 7, 8, 6, 9 (for VIA8233/C,8235) */
1101 		/* corresponding to FL, FR, RL, RR, C, LFE ?? */
1102 		switch (runtime->channels) {
1103 		case 1: slots = (1<<0) | (1<<4); break;
1104 		case 2: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4); break;
1105 		case 3: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (5<<8); break;
1106 		case 4: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12); break;
1107 		case 5: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16); break;
1108 		case 6: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16) | (6<<20); break;
1109 		default: slots = 0; break;
1110 		}
1111 	}
1112 	/* STOP index is never reached */
1113 	outl(0xff000000 | slots, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1114 	udelay(20);
1115 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1116 	return 0;
1117 }
1118 
1119 /*
1120  * prepare callback for capture on via823x
1121  */
1122 static int snd_via8233_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1123 {
1124 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1125 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1126 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1127 
1128 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[1], runtime->rate) < 0)
1129 		return -EINVAL;
1130 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1131 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1132 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1133 	outb(VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO));
1134 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
1135 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
1136 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1137 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1138 	udelay(20);
1139 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1140 	return 0;
1141 }
1142 
1143 
1144 /*
1145  * pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
1146  */
1147 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_via82xx_hw =
1148 {
1149 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1150 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1151 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1152 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
1153 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
1154 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1155 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1156 	.rate_min =		48000,
1157 	.rate_max =		48000,
1158 	.channels_min =		1,
1159 	.channels_max =		2,
1160 	.buffer_bytes_max =	VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE,
1161 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
1162 	.period_bytes_max =	VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE / 2,
1163 	.periods_min =		2,
1164 	.periods_max =		VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
1165 	.fifo_size =		0,
1166 };
1167 
1168 
1169 /*
1170  * open callback skeleton
1171  */
1172 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_open(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
1173 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1174 {
1175 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1176 	int err;
1177 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1178 	bool use_src = false;
1179 
1180 	runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
1181 
1182 	/* set the hw rate condition */
1183 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1184 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1185 	ratep->used++;
1186 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30) {
1187 		/* DXS#3 and spdif is on */
1188 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF];
1189 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1190 	} else if (chip->dxs_fixed && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1191 		/* fixed DXS playback rate */
1192 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1193 		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1194 	} else if (chip->dxs_src && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1195 		/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
1196 		runtime->hw.rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS |
1197 				     SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000);
1198 		runtime->hw.rate_min = 8000;
1199 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1200 		use_src = true;
1201 	} else if (! ratep->rate) {
1202 		int idx = viadev->direction ? AC97_RATES_ADC : AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC;
1203 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[idx];
1204 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1205 	} else {
1206 		/* a fixed rate */
1207 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT;
1208 		runtime->hw.rate_max = runtime->hw.rate_min = ratep->rate;
1209 	}
1210 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1211 
1212 	/* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
1213 	   in interrupt */
1214 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1215 		return err;
1216 
1217 	if (use_src) {
1218 		err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_noresample(runtime, 48000);
1219 		if (err < 0)
1220 			return err;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	runtime->private_data = viadev;
1224 	viadev->substream = substream;
1225 
1226 	return 0;
1227 }
1228 
1229 
1230 /*
1231  * open callback for playback on via686
1232  */
1233 static int snd_via686_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1234 {
1235 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1236 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1237 	int err;
1238 
1239 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1240 		return err;
1241 	return 0;
1242 }
1243 
1244 /*
1245  * open callback for playback on via823x DXS
1246  */
1247 static int snd_via8233_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1248 {
1249 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1250 	struct viadev *viadev;
1251 	unsigned int stream;
1252 	int err;
1253 
1254 	viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1255 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1256 		return err;
1257 	stream = viadev->reg_offset / 0x10;
1258 	if (chip->dxs_controls[stream]) {
1259 		chip->playback_volume[stream][0] =
1260 				VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - (dxs_init_volume & 31);
1261 		chip->playback_volume[stream][1] =
1262 				VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - (dxs_init_volume & 31);
1263 		chip->dxs_controls[stream]->vd[0].access &=
1264 			~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1265 		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
1266 			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1267 			       &chip->dxs_controls[stream]->id);
1268 	}
1269 	return 0;
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * open callback for playback on via823x multi-channel
1274  */
1275 static int snd_via8233_multi_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1276 {
1277 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1278 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->multi_devno];
1279 	int err;
1280 	/* channels constraint for VIA8233A
1281 	 * 3 and 5 channels are not supported
1282 	 */
1283 	static unsigned int channels[] = {
1284 		1, 2, 4, 6
1285 	};
1286 	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels = {
1287 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels),
1288 		.list = channels,
1289 		.mask = 0,
1290 	};
1291 
1292 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1293 		return err;
1294 	substream->runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1295 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1296 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
1297 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1298 					   &hw_constraints_channels);
1299 	return 0;
1300 }
1301 
1302 /*
1303  * open callback for capture on via686 and via823x
1304  */
1305 static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1306 {
1307 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1308 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
1309 
1310 	return snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1311 }
1312 
1313 /*
1314  * close callback
1315  */
1316 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1317 {
1318 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1319 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1320 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1321 
1322 	/* release the rate lock */
1323 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1324 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1325 	ratep->used--;
1326 	if (! ratep->used)
1327 		ratep->rate = 0;
1328 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1329 	if (! ratep->rate) {
1330 		if (! viadev->direction) {
1331 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1332 					      AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0);
1333 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1334 					      AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, 0);
1335 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1336 					      AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, 0);
1337 		} else
1338 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1339 					      AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, 0);
1340 	}
1341 	viadev->substream = NULL;
1342 	return 0;
1343 }
1344 
1345 static int snd_via8233_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1346 {
1347 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1348 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1349 	unsigned int stream;
1350 
1351 	stream = viadev->reg_offset / 0x10;
1352 	if (chip->dxs_controls[stream]) {
1353 		chip->dxs_controls[stream]->vd[0].access |=
1354 			SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1355 		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1356 			       &chip->dxs_controls[stream]->id);
1357 	}
1358 	return snd_via82xx_pcm_close(substream);
1359 }
1360 
1361 
1362 /* via686 playback callbacks */
1363 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_playback_ops = {
1364 	.open =		snd_via686_playback_open,
1365 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1366 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1367 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1368 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1369 	.prepare =	snd_via686_playback_prepare,
1370 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1371 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1372 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1373 };
1374 
1375 /* via686 capture callbacks */
1376 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_capture_ops = {
1377 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1378 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1379 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1380 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1381 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1382 	.prepare =	snd_via686_capture_prepare,
1383 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1384 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1385 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1386 };
1387 
1388 /* via823x DSX playback callbacks */
1389 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_playback_ops = {
1390 	.open =		snd_via8233_playback_open,
1391 	.close =	snd_via8233_playback_close,
1392 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1393 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1394 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1395 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_playback_prepare,
1396 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1397 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1398 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1399 };
1400 
1401 /* via823x multi-channel playback callbacks */
1402 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_multi_ops = {
1403 	.open =		snd_via8233_multi_open,
1404 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1405 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1406 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1407 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1408 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_multi_prepare,
1409 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1410 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1411 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1412 };
1413 
1414 /* via823x capture callbacks */
1415 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_capture_ops = {
1416 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1417 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1418 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1419 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1420 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1421 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_capture_prepare,
1422 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1423 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1424 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1425 };
1426 
1427 
1428 static void init_viadev(struct via82xx *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset,
1429 			int shadow_pos, int direction)
1430 {
1431 	chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
1432 	chip->devs[idx].shadow_shift = shadow_pos * 4;
1433 	chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
1434 	chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
1435 }
1436 
1437 /*
1438  * create pcm instances for VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 (not 8233A)
1439  */
1440 static int snd_via8233_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1441 {
1442 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1443 	struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1444 	int i, err;
1445 
1446 	chip->playback_devno = 0;	/* x 4 */
1447 	chip->multi_devno = 4;		/* x 1 */
1448 	chip->capture_devno = 5;	/* x 2 */
1449 	chip->num_devs = 7;
1450 	chip->intr_mask = 0x33033333; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0-1, mc, sdx0-3 */
1451 
1452 	/* PCM #0:  4 DSX playbacks and 1 capture */
1453 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 4, 1, &pcm);
1454 	if (err < 0)
1455 		return err;
1456 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1457 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1458 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1459 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1460 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1461 	/* set up playbacks */
1462 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1463 		init_viadev(chip, i, 0x10 * i, i, 0);
1464 	/* capture */
1465 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1466 
1467 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1468 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1469 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1470 
1471 	err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1472 				     snd_pcm_std_chmaps, 2, 0,
1473 				     &chmap);
1474 	if (err < 0)
1475 		return err;
1476 
1477 	/* PCM #1:  multi-channel playback and 2nd capture */
1478 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 1, &pcm);
1479 	if (err < 0)
1480 		return err;
1481 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1482 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1483 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1484 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1485 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1486 	/* set up playback */
1487 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1488 	/* set up capture */
1489 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno + 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS + 0x10, 7, 1);
1490 
1491 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1492 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1493 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1494 
1495 	err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1496 				     snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, 6, 0,
1497 				     &chmap);
1498 	if (err < 0)
1499 		return err;
1500 	chip->ac97->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1501 
1502 	return 0;
1503 }
1504 
1505 /*
1506  * create pcm instances for VIA8233A
1507  */
1508 static int snd_via8233a_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1509 {
1510 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1511 	struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1512 	int err;
1513 
1514 	chip->multi_devno = 0;
1515 	chip->playback_devno = 1;
1516 	chip->capture_devno = 2;
1517 	chip->num_devs = 3;
1518 	chip->intr_mask = 0x03033000; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0, mc, sdx3 */
1519 
1520 	/* PCM #0:  multi-channel playback and capture */
1521 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1522 	if (err < 0)
1523 		return err;
1524 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1525 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1526 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1527 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1528 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1529 	/* set up playback */
1530 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1531 	/* capture */
1532 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1533 
1534 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1535 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1536 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1537 
1538 	err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1539 				     snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, 6, 0,
1540 				     &chmap);
1541 	if (err < 0)
1542 		return err;
1543 	chip->ac97->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1544 
1545 	/* SPDIF supported? */
1546 	if (! ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97))
1547 		return 0;
1548 
1549 	/* PCM #1:  DXS3 playback (for spdif) */
1550 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 0, &pcm);
1551 	if (err < 0)
1552 		return err;
1553 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1554 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1555 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1556 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1557 	/* set up playback */
1558 	init_viadev(chip, chip->playback_devno, 0x30, 3, 0);
1559 
1560 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1561 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1562 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1563 	return 0;
1564 }
1565 
1566 /*
1567  * create a pcm instance for via686a/b
1568  */
1569 static int snd_via686_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1570 {
1571 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1572 	int err;
1573 
1574 	chip->playback_devno = 0;
1575 	chip->capture_devno = 1;
1576 	chip->num_devs = 2;
1577 	chip->intr_mask = 0x77; /* FLAG | EOL for PB, CP, FM */
1578 
1579 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1580 	if (err < 0)
1581 		return err;
1582 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
1583 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
1584 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1585 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1586 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1587 	init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_PLAYBACK_STATUS, 0, 0);
1588 	init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_STATUS, 0, 1);
1589 
1590 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1591 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1592 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1593 	return 0;
1594 }
1595 
1596 
1597 /*
1598  *  Mixer part
1599  */
1600 
1601 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1602 					   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1603 {
1604 	/* formerly they were "Line" and "Mic", but it looks like that they
1605 	 * have nothing to do with the actual physical connections...
1606 	 */
1607 	static char *texts[2] = {
1608 		"Input1", "Input2"
1609 	};
1610 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
1611 	uinfo->count = 1;
1612 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 2;
1613 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item >= 2)
1614 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 1;
1615 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
1616 	return 0;
1617 }
1618 
1619 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1620 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1621 {
1622 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1623 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1624 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = inb(port) & VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC ? 1 : 0;
1625 	return 0;
1626 }
1627 
1628 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1629 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1630 {
1631 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1632 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1633 	u8 val, oval;
1634 
1635 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1636 	oval = inb(port);
1637 	val = oval & ~VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1638 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
1639 		val |= VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1640 	if (val != oval)
1641 		outb(val, port);
1642 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1643 	return val != oval;
1644 }
1645 
1646 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_capture_source = {
1647 	.name = "Input Source Select",
1648 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1649 	.info = snd_via8233_capture_source_info,
1650 	.get = snd_via8233_capture_source_get,
1651 	.put = snd_via8233_capture_source_put,
1652 };
1653 
1654 #define snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1655 
1656 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1657 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1658 {
1659 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1660 	u8 val;
1661 
1662 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1663 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val & VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3) ? 1 : 0;
1664 	return 0;
1665 }
1666 
1667 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1668 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1669 {
1670 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1671 	u8 val, oval;
1672 
1673 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &oval);
1674 	val = oval & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1675 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
1676 		val |= VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1677 	/* save the spdif flag for rate filtering */
1678 	chip->spdif_on = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1679 	if (val != oval) {
1680 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1681 		return 1;
1682 	}
1683 	return 0;
1684 }
1685 
1686 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control = {
1687 	.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Output ",NONE,SWITCH),
1688 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1689 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info,
1690 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get,
1691 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put,
1692 };
1693 
1694 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1695 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1696 {
1697 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1698 	uinfo->count = 2;
1699 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1700 	uinfo->value.integer.max = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1701 	return 0;
1702 }
1703 
1704 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1705 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1706 {
1707 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1708 	unsigned int idx = kcontrol->id.subdevice;
1709 
1710 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][0];
1711 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][1];
1712 	return 0;
1713 }
1714 
1715 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1716 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1717 {
1718 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1719 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[0];
1720 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[1];
1721 	return 0;
1722 }
1723 
1724 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1725 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1726 {
1727 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1728 	unsigned int idx = kcontrol->id.subdevice;
1729 	unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1730 	unsigned char val;
1731 	int i, change = 0;
1732 
1733 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1734 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1735 		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1736 			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1737 		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1738 		change |= val != chip->playback_volume[idx][i];
1739 		if (change) {
1740 			chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1741 			outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1742 		}
1743 	}
1744 	return change;
1745 }
1746 
1747 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1748 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1749 {
1750 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1751 	unsigned int idx;
1752 	unsigned char val;
1753 	int i, change = 0;
1754 
1755 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1756 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1757 		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1758 			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1759 		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1760 		if (val != chip->playback_volume_c[i]) {
1761 			change = 1;
1762 			chip->playback_volume_c[i] = val;
1763 			for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
1764 				unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1765 				chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1766 				outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1767 			}
1768 		}
1769 	}
1770 	return change;
1771 }
1772 
1773 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_dxs, -4650, 150, 1);
1774 
1775 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control = {
1776 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1777 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1778 	.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
1779 		   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
1780 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1781 	.get = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get,
1782 	.put = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put,
1783 	.tlv = { .p = db_scale_dxs }
1784 };
1785 
1786 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control = {
1787 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1788 	.device = 0,
1789 	/* .subdevice set later */
1790 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1791 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
1792 		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1793 		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
1794 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1795 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get,
1796 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put,
1797 	.tlv = { .p = db_scale_dxs }
1798 };
1799 
1800 /*
1801  */
1802 
1803 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1804 {
1805 	struct via82xx *chip = bus->private_data;
1806 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1807 }
1808 
1809 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1810 {
1811 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
1812 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
1813 }
1814 
1815 static struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1816 	{
1817 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1818 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1819 		.codec_id = 0x56494161, /* VT1612A */
1820 		.name = "Soltek SL-75DRV5",
1821 		.type = AC97_TUNE_NONE
1822 	},
1823 	{	/* FIXME: which codec? */
1824 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1825 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1826 		.name = "ASRock K7VT2",
1827 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1828 	},
1829 	{
1830 		.subvendor = 0x110a,
1831 		.subdevice = 0x0079,
1832 		.name = "Fujitsu Siemens D1289",
1833 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1834 	},
1835 	{
1836 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1837 		.subdevice = 0x0a81,
1838 		.name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1839 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1840 	},
1841 	{
1842 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1843 		.subdevice = 0x0a85,
1844 		.name = "ECS L7VMM2",
1845 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1846 	},
1847 	{
1848 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1849 		.subdevice = 0x1841,
1850 		.name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1851 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1852 	},
1853 	{
1854 		.subvendor = 0x1849,
1855 		.subdevice = 0x3059,
1856 		.name = "ASRock K7VM2",
1857 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY	/* VT1616 */
1858 	},
1859 	{
1860 		.subvendor = 0x14cd,
1861 		.subdevice = 0x7002,
1862 		.name = "Unknown",
1863 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1864 	},
1865 	{
1866 		.subvendor = 0x1071,
1867 		.subdevice = 0x8590,
1868 		.name = "Mitac Mobo",
1869 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1870 	},
1871 	{
1872 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1873 		.subdevice = 0x202b,
1874 		.name = "Arima Notebook",
1875 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1876 	},
1877 	{
1878 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1879 		.subdevice = 0x2032,
1880 		.name = "Targa Traveller 811",
1881 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1882 	},
1883 	{
1884 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1885 		.subdevice = 0x2032,
1886 		.name = "m680x",
1887 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY, /* http://launchpad.net/bugs/38546 */
1888 	},
1889 	{
1890 		.subvendor = 0x1297,
1891 		.subdevice = 0xa232,
1892 		.name = "Shuttle AK32VN",
1893 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1894 	},
1895 	{ } /* terminator */
1896 };
1897 
1898 static int snd_via82xx_mixer_new(struct via82xx *chip, const char *quirk_override)
1899 {
1900 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1901 	int err;
1902 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1903 		.write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
1904 		.read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
1905 		.wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
1906 	};
1907 
1908 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus)) < 0)
1909 		return err;
1910 	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
1911 	chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
1912 
1913 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1914 	ac97.private_data = chip;
1915 	ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
1916 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1917 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
1918 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
1919 		return err;
1920 
1921 	snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
1922 
1923 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
1924 		/* use slot 10/11 */
1925 		snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
1926 	}
1927 
1928 	return 0;
1929 }
1930 
1931 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
1932 #define JOYSTICK_ADDR	0x200
1933 static int snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1934 {
1935 	struct gameport *gp;
1936 	struct resource *r;
1937 
1938 	if (!joystick)
1939 		return -ENODEV;
1940 
1941 	r = request_region(JOYSTICK_ADDR, 8, "VIA686 gameport");
1942 	if (!r) {
1943 		printk(KERN_WARNING "via82xx: cannot reserve joystick port 0x%#x\n",
1944 		       JOYSTICK_ADDR);
1945 		return -EBUSY;
1946 	}
1947 
1948 	chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1949 	if (!gp) {
1950 		printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1951 		release_and_free_resource(r);
1952 		return -ENOMEM;
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	gameport_set_name(gp, "VIA686 Gameport");
1956 	gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1957 	gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1958 	gp->io = JOYSTICK_ADDR;
1959 	gameport_set_port_data(gp, r);
1960 
1961 	/* Enable legacy joystick port */
1962 	*legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;
1963 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, *legacy);
1964 
1965 	gameport_register_port(chip->gameport);
1966 
1967 	return 0;
1968 }
1969 
1970 static void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip)
1971 {
1972 	if (chip->gameport) {
1973 		struct resource *r = gameport_get_port_data(chip->gameport);
1974 
1975 		gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1976 		chip->gameport = NULL;
1977 		release_and_free_resource(r);
1978 	}
1979 }
1980 #else
1981 static inline int snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1982 {
1983 	return -ENOSYS;
1984 }
1985 static inline void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip) { }
1986 #endif
1987 
1988 
1989 /*
1990  *
1991  */
1992 
1993 static int snd_via8233_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
1994 {
1995 	int i, err, caps;
1996 	unsigned char val;
1997 
1998 	caps = chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A ? 1 : 2;
1999 	for (i = 0; i < caps; i++) {
2000 		snd_via8233_capture_source.index = i;
2001 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_capture_source, chip));
2002 		if (err < 0)
2003 			return err;
2004 	}
2005 	if (ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97)) {
2006 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control, chip));
2007 		if (err < 0)
2008 			return err;
2009 	}
2010 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2011 		/* when no h/w PCM volume control is found, use DXS volume control
2012 		 * as the PCM vol control
2013 		 */
2014 		struct snd_ctl_elem_id sid;
2015 		memset(&sid, 0, sizeof(sid));
2016 		strcpy(sid.name, "PCM Playback Volume");
2017 		sid.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
2018 		if (! snd_ctl_find_id(chip->card, &sid)) {
2019 			snd_printd(KERN_INFO "Using DXS as PCM Playback\n");
2020 			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control, chip));
2021 			if (err < 0)
2022 				return err;
2023 		}
2024 		else /* Using DXS when PCM emulation is enabled is really weird */
2025 		{
2026 			for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
2027 				struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2028 
2029 				kctl = snd_ctl_new1(
2030 					&snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control, chip);
2031 				if (!kctl)
2032 					return -ENOMEM;
2033 				kctl->id.subdevice = i;
2034 				err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, kctl);
2035 				if (err < 0)
2036 					return err;
2037 				chip->dxs_controls[i] = kctl;
2038 			}
2039 		}
2040 	}
2041 	/* select spdif data slot 10/11 */
2042 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
2043 	val = (val & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK) | VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011;
2044 	val &= ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3; /* SPDIF off as default */
2045 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
2046 
2047 	return 0;
2048 }
2049 
2050 static int snd_via686_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
2051 {
2052 	unsigned char legacy, legacy_cfg;
2053 	int rev_h = 0;
2054 
2055 	legacy = chip->old_legacy;
2056 	legacy_cfg = chip->old_legacy_cfg;
2057 	legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* FIXME: correct? (disable MIDI) */
2058 	legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;	/* disable joystick */
2059 	if (chip->revision >= VIA_REV_686_H) {
2060 		rev_h = 1;
2061 		if (mpu_port >= 0x200) {	/* force MIDI */
2062 			mpu_port &= 0xfffc;
2063 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, mpu_port | 0x01);
2064 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2065 			chip->mpu_port_saved = mpu_port;
2066 #endif
2067 		} else {
2068 			mpu_port = pci_resource_start(chip->pci, 2);
2069 		}
2070 	} else {
2071 		switch (mpu_port) {	/* force MIDI */
2072 		case 0x300:
2073 		case 0x310:
2074 		case 0x320:
2075 		case 0x330:
2076 			legacy_cfg &= ~(3 << 2);
2077 			legacy_cfg |= (mpu_port & 0x0030) >> 2;
2078 			break;
2079 		default:			/* no, use BIOS settings */
2080 			if (legacy & VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI)
2081 				mpu_port = 0x300 + ((legacy_cfg & 0x000c) << 2);
2082 			break;
2083 		}
2084 	}
2085 	if (mpu_port >= 0x200 &&
2086 	    (chip->mpu_res = request_region(mpu_port, 2, "VIA82xx MPU401"))
2087 	    != NULL) {
2088 		if (rev_h)
2089 			legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* enable PCI I/O 2 */
2090 		legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2091 	} else {
2092 		if (rev_h)
2093 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* disable PCI I/O 2 */
2094 		legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2095 		mpu_port = 0;
2096 	}
2097 
2098 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
2099 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, legacy_cfg);
2100 	if (chip->mpu_res) {
2101 		if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(chip->card, 0, MPU401_HW_VIA686A,
2102 					mpu_port, MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED |
2103 					MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK, -1,
2104 					&chip->rmidi) < 0) {
2105 			printk(KERN_WARNING "unable to initialize MPU-401"
2106 			       " at 0x%lx, skipping\n", mpu_port);
2107 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2108 		} else {
2109 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* enable MIDI interrupt */
2110 		}
2111 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
2112 	}
2113 
2114 	snd_via686_create_gameport(chip, &legacy);
2115 
2116 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2117 	chip->legacy_saved = legacy;
2118 	chip->legacy_cfg_saved = legacy_cfg;
2119 #endif
2120 
2121 	return 0;
2122 }
2123 
2124 
2125 /*
2126  * proc interface
2127  */
2128 static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2129 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2130 {
2131 	struct via82xx *chip = entry->private_data;
2132 	int i;
2133 
2134 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
2135 	for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
2136 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
2137 	}
2138 }
2139 
2140 static void snd_via82xx_proc_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2141 {
2142 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2143 
2144 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", &entry))
2145 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_via82xx_proc_read);
2146 }
2147 
2148 /*
2149  *
2150  */
2151 
2152 static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2153 {
2154 	unsigned int val;
2155 	unsigned long end_time;
2156 	unsigned char pval;
2157 
2158 #if 0 /* broken on K7M? */
2159 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686)
2160 		/* disable all legacy ports */
2161 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, 0);
2162 #endif
2163 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2164 	if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
2165 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
2166 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2167 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
2168 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
2169 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2170 		udelay(100);
2171 #if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
2172 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
2173 		udelay(100);
2174 #else
2175 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
2176 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2177 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2178 		udelay(2);
2179 #endif
2180 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2181 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2182 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2183 		udelay(100);
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	/* Make sure VRA is enabled, in case we didn't do a
2187 	 * complete codec reset, above */
2188 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
2189 	if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
2190 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2191 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2192 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2193 		udelay(100);
2194 	}
2195 
2196 	/* wait until codec ready */
2197 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2198 	do {
2199 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2200 		if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
2201 			break;
2202 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2203 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2204 
2205 	if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
2206 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
2207 
2208 #if 0 /* FIXME: we don't support the second codec yet so skip the detection now.. */
2209 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2210 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2211 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2212 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2213 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2214 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2215 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2216 	do {
2217 		if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
2218 			chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
2219 			goto __ac97_ok2;
2220 		}
2221 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2222 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2223 	/* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
2224 
2225       __ac97_ok2:
2226 #endif
2227 
2228 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2229 		/* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
2230 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
2231 		/* disable all GPI interrupts */
2232 		outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
2233 	}
2234 
2235 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2236 		/* Workaround for Award BIOS bug:
2237 		 * DXS channels don't work properly with VRA if MC97 is disabled.
2238 		 */
2239 		struct pci_dev *pci;
2240 		pci = pci_get_device(0x1106, 0x3068, NULL); /* MC97 */
2241 		if (pci) {
2242 			unsigned char data;
2243 			pci_read_config_byte(pci, 0x44, &data);
2244 			pci_write_config_byte(pci, 0x44, data | 0x40);
2245 			pci_dev_put(pci);
2246 		}
2247 	}
2248 
2249 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2250 		int i, idx;
2251 		for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
2252 			unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
2253 			for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2254 				chip->playback_volume[idx][i]=chip->playback_volume_c[i];
2255 				outb(chip->playback_volume_c[i],
2256 				     port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
2257 			}
2258 		}
2259 	}
2260 
2261 	return 0;
2262 }
2263 
2264 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2265 /*
2266  * power management
2267  */
2268 static int snd_via82xx_suspend(struct device *dev)
2269 {
2270 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
2271 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2272 	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2273 	int i;
2274 
2275 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2276 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
2277 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcms[i]);
2278 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2279 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2280 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2281 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
2282 
2283 	/* save misc values */
2284 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2285 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2286 		chip->capture_src_saved[0] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2287 		chip->capture_src_saved[1] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	pci_disable_device(pci);
2291 	pci_save_state(pci);
2292 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D3hot);
2293 	return 0;
2294 }
2295 
2296 static int snd_via82xx_resume(struct device *dev)
2297 {
2298 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
2299 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2300 	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2301 	int i;
2302 
2303 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2304 	pci_restore_state(pci);
2305 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2306 		printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: pci_enable_device failed, "
2307 		       "disabling device\n");
2308 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
2309 		return -EIO;
2310 	}
2311 	pci_set_master(pci);
2312 
2313 	snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
2314 
2315 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2316 		if (chip->mpu_port_saved)
2317 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, chip->mpu_port_saved | 0x01);
2318 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->legacy_saved);
2319 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->legacy_cfg_saved);
2320 	} else {
2321 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2322 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[0], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2323 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[1], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2324 	}
2325 
2326 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
2327 
2328 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2329 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2330 
2331 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2332 	return 0;
2333 }
2334 
2335 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_via82xx_pm, snd_via82xx_suspend, snd_via82xx_resume);
2336 #define SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS	&snd_via82xx_pm
2337 #else
2338 #define SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS	NULL
2339 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2340 
2341 static int snd_via82xx_free(struct via82xx *chip)
2342 {
2343 	unsigned int i;
2344 
2345 	if (chip->irq < 0)
2346 		goto __end_hw;
2347 	/* disable interrupts */
2348 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2349 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2350 
2351 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2352 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2353  __end_hw:
2354 	release_and_free_resource(chip->mpu_res);
2355 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2356 
2357 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2358 		snd_via686_free_gameport(chip);
2359 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->old_legacy);
2360 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2361 	}
2362 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2363 	kfree(chip);
2364 	return 0;
2365 }
2366 
2367 static int snd_via82xx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2368 {
2369 	struct via82xx *chip = device->device_data;
2370 	return snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2371 }
2372 
2373 static int snd_via82xx_create(struct snd_card *card,
2374 			      struct pci_dev *pci,
2375 			      int chip_type,
2376 			      int revision,
2377 			      unsigned int ac97_clock,
2378 			      struct via82xx **r_via)
2379 {
2380 	struct via82xx *chip;
2381 	int err;
2382         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2383 		.dev_free =	snd_via82xx_dev_free,
2384         };
2385 
2386 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2387 		return err;
2388 
2389 	if ((chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
2390 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2391 		return -ENOMEM;
2392 	}
2393 
2394 	chip->chip_type = chip_type;
2395 	chip->revision = revision;
2396 
2397 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2398 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[0].lock);
2399 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[1].lock);
2400 	chip->card = card;
2401 	chip->pci = pci;
2402 	chip->irq = -1;
2403 
2404 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, &chip->old_legacy);
2405 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, &chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2406 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE,
2407 			      chip->old_legacy & ~(VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB|VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM));
2408 
2409 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver)) < 0) {
2410 		kfree(chip);
2411 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2412 		return err;
2413 	}
2414 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2415 	if (request_irq(pci->irq,
2416 			chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233 ?
2417 			snd_via8233_interrupt :	snd_via686_interrupt,
2418 			IRQF_SHARED,
2419 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2420 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2421 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2422 		return -EBUSY;
2423 	}
2424 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2425 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2426 		chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
2427 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2428 
2429 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip)) < 0) {
2430 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2431 		return err;
2432 	}
2433 
2434 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
2435 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2436 		return err;
2437 	}
2438 
2439 	/* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
2440 	 * in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
2441 	 * We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
2442 	pci_set_master(pci);
2443 
2444 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2445 
2446 	*r_via = chip;
2447 	return 0;
2448 }
2449 
2450 struct via823x_info {
2451 	int revision;
2452 	char *name;
2453 	int type;
2454 };
2455 static struct via823x_info via823x_cards[] = {
2456 	{ VIA_REV_PRE_8233, "VIA 8233-Pre", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2457 	{ VIA_REV_8233C, "VIA 8233C", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2458 	{ VIA_REV_8233, "VIA 8233", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2459 	{ VIA_REV_8233A, "VIA 8233A", TYPE_VIA8233A },
2460 	{ VIA_REV_8235, "VIA 8235", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2461 	{ VIA_REV_8237, "VIA 8237", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2462 	{ VIA_REV_8251, "VIA 8251", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2463 };
2464 
2465 /*
2466  * auto detection of DXS channel supports.
2467  */
2468 
2469 static struct snd_pci_quirk dxs_whitelist[] = {
2470 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1005, 0x4710, "Avance Logic Mobo", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2471 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0996, "ESC Mobo", VIA_DXS_48K),
2472 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0a81, "ECS K7VTA3 v8.0", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2473 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0a85, "ECS L7VMM2", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2474 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1019, "ESC K8", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2475 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0xaa01, "ESC K8T890-A", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2476 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x0033, "Acer Inspire 1353LM", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2477 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x0046, "Acer Aspire 1524 WLMi", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2478 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1043, "ASUS A7/A8", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2479 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1071, "Diverse Notebook", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2480 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10cf, 0x118e, "FSC Laptop", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2481 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1106, "ASRock", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2482 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xa231, "Shuttle AK31v2", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2483 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xa232, "Shuttle", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2484 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xc160, "Shuttle Sk41G", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2485 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa002, "Gigabyte GA-7VAXP", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2486 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x3800, "MSI KT266", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2487 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x7120, "MSI KT4V", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2488 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x7142, "MSI K8MM-V", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2489 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1462, "MSI Mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2490 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1401, "ABIT KD7(-RAID)", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2491 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1411, "ABIT VA-20", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2492 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1413, "ABIT KV8 Pro", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2493 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1415, "ABIT AV8", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2494 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x14ff, 0x0403, "Twinhead mobo", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2495 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x14ff, 0x0408, "Twinhead laptop", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2496 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x4701, "Clevo D470", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2497 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1584, 0x8120, "Diverse Laptop", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2498 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1584, 0x8123, "Targa/Uniwill", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2499 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x161f, 0x202b, "Amira Notebook", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2500 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x161f, 0x2032, "m680x machines", VIA_DXS_48K),
2501 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1631, 0xe004, "PB EasyNote 3174", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2502 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1695, 0x3005, "EPoX EP-8K9A", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2503 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1695, "EPoX mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2504 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x16f3, "Jetway K8", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2505 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1734, "FSC Laptop", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2506 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x3059, "ASRock K7VM2", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2507 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1849, "ASRock mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2508 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1919, 0x200a, "Soltek SL-K8",  VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2509 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x4005, 0x4710, "MSI K7T266", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2510 	{ } /* terminator */
2511 };
2512 
2513 static int check_dxs_list(struct pci_dev *pci, int revision)
2514 {
2515 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *w;
2516 
2517 	w = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, dxs_whitelist);
2518 	if (w) {
2519 		snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "via82xx: DXS white list for %s found\n",
2520 			    snd_pci_quirk_name(w));
2521 		return w->value;
2522 	}
2523 
2524 	/* for newer revision, default to DXS_SRC */
2525 	if (revision >= VIA_REV_8235)
2526 		return VIA_DXS_SRC;
2527 
2528 	/*
2529 	 * not detected, try 48k rate only to be sure.
2530 	 */
2531 	printk(KERN_INFO "via82xx: Assuming DXS channels with 48k fixed sample rate.\n");
2532 	printk(KERN_INFO "         Please try dxs_support=5 option\n");
2533 	printk(KERN_INFO "         and report if it works on your machine.\n");
2534 	printk(KERN_INFO "         For more details, read ALSA-Configuration.txt.\n");
2535 	return VIA_DXS_48K;
2536 };
2537 
2538 static int snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2539 			     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2540 {
2541 	struct snd_card *card;
2542 	struct via82xx *chip;
2543 	int chip_type = 0, card_type;
2544 	unsigned int i;
2545 	int err;
2546 
2547 	err = snd_card_create(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
2548 	if (err < 0)
2549 		return err;
2550 
2551 	card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
2552 	switch (card_type) {
2553 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA686:
2554 		strcpy(card->driver, "VIA686A");
2555 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82C686A/B rev%x", pci->revision);
2556 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA686;
2557 		break;
2558 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA8233:
2559 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2560 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 823x rev%x", pci->revision);
2561 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(via823x_cards); i++) {
2562 			if (pci->revision == via823x_cards[i].revision) {
2563 				chip_type = via823x_cards[i].type;
2564 				strcpy(card->shortname, via823x_cards[i].name);
2565 				break;
2566 			}
2567 		}
2568 		if (chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2569 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_AUTO)
2570 				dxs_support = check_dxs_list(pci, pci->revision);
2571 			/* force to use VIA8233 or 8233A model according to
2572 			 * dxs_support module option
2573 			 */
2574 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_DISABLE)
2575 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233A;
2576 			else
2577 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2578 		}
2579 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A)
2580 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233A");
2581 		else if (pci->revision >= VIA_REV_8237)
2582 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8237"); /* no slog assignment */
2583 		else
2584 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233");
2585 		break;
2586 	default:
2587 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
2588 		err = -EINVAL;
2589 		goto __error;
2590 	}
2591 
2592 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, pci->revision,
2593 				      ac97_clock, &chip)) < 0)
2594 		goto __error;
2595 	card->private_data = chip;
2596 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip, ac97_quirk)) < 0)
2597 		goto __error;
2598 
2599 	if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2600 		if ((err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip)) < 0 ||
2601 		    (err = snd_via686_init_misc(chip)) < 0)
2602 			goto __error;
2603 	} else {
2604 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2605 			if ((err = snd_via8233a_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2606 				goto __error;
2607 			// chip->dxs_fixed = 1; /* FIXME: use 48k for DXS #3? */
2608 		} else {
2609 			if ((err = snd_via8233_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2610 				goto __error;
2611 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_48K)
2612 				chip->dxs_fixed = 1;
2613 			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_NO_VRA)
2614 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2615 			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_SRC) {
2616 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2617 				chip->dxs_src = 1;
2618 			}
2619 		}
2620 		if ((err = snd_via8233_init_misc(chip)) < 0)
2621 			goto __error;
2622 	}
2623 
2624 	/* disable interrupts */
2625 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2626 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2627 
2628 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2629 		 "%s with %s at %#lx, irq %d", card->shortname,
2630 		 snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97), chip->port, chip->irq);
2631 
2632 	snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
2633 
2634 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
2635 		snd_card_free(card);
2636 		return err;
2637 	}
2638 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2639 	return 0;
2640 
2641  __error:
2642 	snd_card_free(card);
2643 	return err;
2644 }
2645 
2646 static void snd_via82xx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2647 {
2648 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2649 }
2650 
2651 static struct pci_driver via82xx_driver = {
2652 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2653 	.id_table = snd_via82xx_ids,
2654 	.probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
2655 	.remove = snd_via82xx_remove,
2656 	.driver = {
2657 		.pm = SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS,
2658 	},
2659 };
2660 
2661 module_pci_driver(via82xx_driver);
2662