xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/via82xx.c (revision 367b8112)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
3  *
4  *   VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
5  *
6  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
7  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
8  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Changes:
28  *
29  * Dec. 19, 2002	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
30  *	- use the DSX channels for the first pcm playback.
31  *	  (on VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 only)
32  *	  this will allow you play simultaneously up to 4 streams.
33  *	  multi-channel playback is assigned to the second device
34  *	  on these chips.
35  *	- support the secondary capture (on VIA8233/C,8235)
36  *	- SPDIF support
37  *	  the DSX3 channel can be used for SPDIF output.
38  *	  on VIA8233A, this channel is assigned to the second pcm
39  *	  playback.
40  *	  the card config of alsa-lib will assign the correct
41  *	  device for applications.
42  *	- clean up the code, separate low-level initialization
43  *	  routines for each chipset.
44  *
45  * Sep. 26, 2005	Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
46  *	- Optimize position calculation for the 823x chips.
47  */
48 
49 #include <asm/io.h>
50 #include <linux/delay.h>
51 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
53 #include <linux/pci.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <linux/gameport.h>
56 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
57 #include <sound/core.h>
58 #include <sound/pcm.h>
59 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
60 #include <sound/info.h>
61 #include <sound/tlv.h>
62 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
63 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
64 #include <sound/initval.h>
65 
66 #if 0
67 #define POINTER_DEBUG
68 #endif
69 
70 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx audio");
72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
73 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{VIA,VT82C686A/B/C,pci},{VIA,VT8233A/C,8235}}");
74 
75 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE))
76 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
77 #endif
78 
79 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
80 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
81 static long mpu_port;
82 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
83 static int joystick;
84 #endif
85 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
86 static char *ac97_quirk;
87 static int dxs_support;
88 
89 module_param(index, int, 0444);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
91 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
93 module_param(mpu_port, long, 0444);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port. (VT82C686x only)");
95 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
96 module_param(joystick, bool, 0444);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick, "Enable joystick. (VT82C686x only)");
98 #endif
99 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
101 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
103 module_param(dxs_support, int, 0444);
104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_support, "Support for DXS channels (0 = auto, 1 = enable, 2 = disable, 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA, 5 = enable any sample rate)");
105 
106 /* just for backward compatibility */
107 static int enable;
108 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
109 
110 
111 /* revision numbers for via686 */
112 #define VIA_REV_686_A		0x10
113 #define VIA_REV_686_B		0x11
114 #define VIA_REV_686_C		0x12
115 #define VIA_REV_686_D		0x13
116 #define VIA_REV_686_E		0x14
117 #define VIA_REV_686_H		0x20
118 
119 /* revision numbers for via8233 */
120 #define VIA_REV_PRE_8233	0x10	/* not in market */
121 #define VIA_REV_8233C		0x20	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb */
122 #define VIA_REV_8233		0x30	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
123 #define VIA_REV_8233A		0x40	/* 1 rec, 1 multi-pb, spdf */
124 #define VIA_REV_8235		0x50	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
125 #define VIA_REV_8237		0x60
126 #define VIA_REV_8251		0x70
127 
128 /*
129  *  Direct registers
130  */
131 
132 #define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
133 #define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
134 
135 /* common offsets */
136 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS		0x00	/* byte - channel status */
137 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE		0x80	/* RO */
138 #define   VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE	0x08	/* RO */
139 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED		0x40	/* RO */
140 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED	0x08	/* RO */
141 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED		0x04	/* RWC */
142 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_EOL		0x02	/* RWC */
143 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG		0x01	/* RWC */
144 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL		0x01	/* byte - channel control */
145 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_START		0x80	/* WO */
146 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE	0x40	/* WO */
147 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART	0x20
148 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE		0x08	/* RW */
149 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP		0x04
150 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL		0x02
151 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG		0x01
152 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET		0x01	/* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
153 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
154 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE		0x02	/* byte - channel type (686 only) */
155 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART	0x80	/* RW - autostart at EOL */
156 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT		0x20	/* RW */
157 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO		0x10	/* RW */
158 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE	0x00
159 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE	0x04
160 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE	0x08
161 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK		0x0c
162 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL		0x02
163 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG		0x01
164 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR	0x04	/* dword - channel table pointer */
165 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR		0x04	/* dword - channel current pointer */
166 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX		0x08	/* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
167 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT	0x00200000	/* RW */
168 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO	0x00100000	/* RW */
169 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT	0x0c	/* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
170 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX	0x0f	/* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
171 
172 #define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
173 enum {\
174 	VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS		= (val),\
175 	VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL	= (val) + 0x01,\
176 	VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE		= (val) + 0x02,\
177 	VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
178 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
179 	VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX	= (val) + 0x08,\
180 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT	= (val) + 0x0c,\
181 }
182 
183 /* playback block */
184 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(PLAYBACK, 0x00);
185 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE, 0x10);
186 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(FM, 0x20);
187 
188 /* AC'97 */
189 #define VIA_REG_AC97			0x80	/* dword */
190 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK	(3<<30)
191 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT	30
192 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY	0x00
193 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
194 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID	(1<<27)
195 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID	(1<<25)
196 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY		(1<<24)
197 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_READ		(1<<23)
198 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT	16
199 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK		0x7e
200 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT	0
201 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK	0xffff
202 
203 #define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW		0x84	/* dword */
204 /* via686 */
205 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG	(1<<0)
206 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG	(1<<1)
207 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG	(1<<2)
208 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL	(1<<4)
209 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL	(1<<5)
210 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL	(1<<6)
211 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP	(1<<8)
212 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP	(1<<9)
213 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP	(1<<10)
214 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE	(1<<12)
215 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE	(1<<13)
216 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE	(1<<14)
217 /* via8233 */
218 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG	(1<<0)
219 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL	(1<<1)
220 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_STOP	(1<<2)
221 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_ACTIVE	(1<<3)
222 #define VIA8233_INTR_MASK(chan) ((VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG|VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL) << ((chan) * 4))
223 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_SDX	0
224 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_MULTI	4
225 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC	6
226 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC1	7
227 
228 #define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS		0x88
229 #define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR		0x8c
230 
231 /* multi-channel and capture registers for via8233 */
232 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MULTPLAY, 0x40);
233 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE_8233, 0x60);
234 
235 /* via8233-specific registers */
236 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L	0x02	/* byte */
237 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R	0x03	/* byte */
238 #define VIA_REG_OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT	0x02	/* byte - format and channels */
239 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT	0x00
240 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT	0x80
241 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_CH_MASK	0x70	/* # channels << 4 (valid = 1,2,4,6) */
242 #define VIA_REG_OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO	0x02	/* byte - bit 6 = fifo  enable */
243 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE	0x40
244 
245 #define VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME		31	/* max. volume (attenuation) of reg 0x32/33 */
246 
247 #define VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL		0x63	/* byte - input select */
248 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC	0x4
249 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_LINE	0
250 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_SELECT_CODEC	0x03	/* recording source codec (0 = primary) */
251 
252 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG	0x40000000
253 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL		0x80000000
254 
255 /* pci space */
256 #define VIA_ACLINK_STAT		0x40
257 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY	0x20
258 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY	0x10
259 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY	0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
260 #define  VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER	0x02 /* low-power state */
261 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY	0x01 /* primary codec ready */
262 #define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL		0x41
263 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE	0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
264 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET	0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
265 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC	0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
266 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO	0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
267 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA	0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
268 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM	0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
269 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM	0x02 /* via686 only */
270 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB	0x01 /* via686 only */
271 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT	(VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
272 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
273 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM|\
274 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA)
275 #define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE		0x42
276 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP	0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
277 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK	0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
278 #define  VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE	0x20
279 #define  VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY	0x10
280 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME	0x08
281 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM	0x04
282 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI	0x02
283 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB	0x01
284 #define VIA_PNP_CONTROL		0x43
285 #define VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL		0x48
286 #define VIA8233_VOLCHG_CTRL	0x48
287 #define VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL	0x49
288 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3	0x08
289 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK	0x03
290 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011	0x00
291 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_34		0x01
292 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_78		0x02
293 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_69		0x03
294 
295 /*
296  */
297 
298 #define VIA_DXS_AUTO	0
299 #define VIA_DXS_ENABLE	1
300 #define VIA_DXS_DISABLE	2
301 #define VIA_DXS_48K	3
302 #define VIA_DXS_NO_VRA	4
303 #define VIA_DXS_SRC	5
304 
305 
306 /*
307  * pcm stream
308  */
309 
310 struct snd_via_sg_table {
311 	unsigned int offset;
312 	unsigned int size;
313 } ;
314 
315 #define VIA_TABLE_SIZE	255
316 #define VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE	(1<<24)
317 
318 struct viadev {
319 	unsigned int reg_offset;
320 	unsigned long port;
321 	int direction;	/* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
322         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
323 	int running;
324 	unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
325 	struct snd_dma_buffer table;
326 	struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
327 	/* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
328 	unsigned int lastpos;
329 	unsigned int fragsize;
330 	unsigned int bufsize;
331 	unsigned int bufsize2;
332 	int hwptr_done;		/* processed frame position in the buffer */
333 	int in_interrupt;
334 	int shadow_shift;
335 };
336 
337 
338 enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA686 = 1, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233 };
339 enum { TYPE_VIA686, TYPE_VIA8233, TYPE_VIA8233A };
340 
341 #define VIA_MAX_DEVS	7	/* 4 playback, 1 multi, 2 capture */
342 
343 struct via_rate_lock {
344 	spinlock_t lock;
345 	int rate;
346 	int used;
347 };
348 
349 struct via82xx {
350 	int irq;
351 
352 	unsigned long port;
353 	struct resource *mpu_res;
354 	int chip_type;
355 	unsigned char revision;
356 
357 	unsigned char old_legacy;
358 	unsigned char old_legacy_cfg;
359 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
360 	unsigned char legacy_saved;
361 	unsigned char legacy_cfg_saved;
362 	unsigned char spdif_ctrl_saved;
363 	unsigned char capture_src_saved[2];
364 	unsigned int mpu_port_saved;
365 #endif
366 
367 	unsigned char playback_volume[4][2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
368 	unsigned char playback_volume_c[2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
369 
370 	unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
371 
372 	struct pci_dev *pci;
373 	struct snd_card *card;
374 
375 	unsigned int num_devs;
376 	unsigned int playback_devno, multi_devno, capture_devno;
377 	struct viadev devs[VIA_MAX_DEVS];
378 	struct via_rate_lock rates[2]; /* playback and capture */
379 	unsigned int dxs_fixed: 1;	/* DXS channel accepts only 48kHz */
380 	unsigned int no_vra: 1;		/* no need to set VRA on DXS channels */
381 	unsigned int dxs_src: 1;	/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
382 	unsigned int spdif_on: 1;	/* only spdif rates work to external DACs */
383 
384 	struct snd_pcm *pcms[2];
385 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
386 
387 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
388 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
389 	unsigned int ac97_clock;
390 	unsigned int ac97_secondary;	/* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
391 
392 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
393 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
394 
395 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
396 	struct gameport *gameport;
397 #endif
398 };
399 
400 static struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_ids[] = {
401 	/* 0x1106, 0x3058 */
402 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TYPE_CARD_VIA686, },	/* 686A */
403 	/* 0x1106, 0x3059 */
404 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233, },	/* VT8233 */
405 	{ 0, }
406 };
407 
408 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_ids);
409 
410 /*
411  */
412 
413 /*
414  * allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
415  * periods = number of periods
416  * fragsize = period size in bytes
417  */
418 static int build_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
419 			   struct pci_dev *pci,
420 			   unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
421 {
422 	unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
423 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
424 
425 	if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
426 		/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
427 		 * but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
428 		 */
429 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
430 					PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
431 					&dev->table) < 0)
432 			return -ENOMEM;
433 	}
434 	if (! dev->idx_table) {
435 		dev->idx_table = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev->idx_table) * VIA_TABLE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
436 		if (! dev->idx_table)
437 			return -ENOMEM;
438 	}
439 
440 	/* fill the entries */
441 	idx = 0;
442 	ofs = 0;
443 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
444 		rest = fragsize;
445 		/* fill descriptors for a period.
446 		 * a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
447 		 * over page boundary.
448 		 */
449 		do {
450 			unsigned int r;
451 			unsigned int flag;
452 			unsigned int addr;
453 
454 			if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
455 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: too much table size!\n");
456 				return -EINVAL;
457 			}
458 			addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
459 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
460 			r = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(substream, ofs, rest);
461 			rest -= r;
462 			if (! rest) {
463 				if (i == periods - 1)
464 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
465 				else
466 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
467 			} else
468 				flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
469 			// printk("via: tbl %d: at %d  size %d (rest %d)\n", idx, ofs, r, rest);
470 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
471 			dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
472 			dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
473 			ofs += r;
474 			idx++;
475 		} while (rest > 0);
476 	}
477 	dev->tbl_entries = idx;
478 	dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
479 	dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
480 	dev->fragsize = fragsize;
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 
485 static int clean_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
486 			   struct pci_dev *pci)
487 {
488 	if (dev->table.area) {
489 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
490 		dev->table.area = NULL;
491 	}
492 	kfree(dev->idx_table);
493 	dev->idx_table = NULL;
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 /*
498  *  Basic I/O
499  */
500 
501 static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(struct via82xx *chip)
502 {
503 	return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
504 }
505 
506 static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned int val)
507 {
508 	outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
509 }
510 
511 static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
512 {
513 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
514 	unsigned int val;
515 
516 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
517 		udelay(1);
518 		if (!((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
519 			return val & 0xffff;
520 	}
521 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n",
522 		   secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
523 	return -EIO;
524 }
525 
526 static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
527 {
528 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
529 	unsigned int val, val1;
530 	unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
531 					 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
532 
533 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
534 		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
535 		val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
536 		if (val1 == stat)
537 			return val & 0xffff;
538 		udelay(1);
539 	}
540 	return -EIO;
541 }
542 
543 static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
544 {
545 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
546 	int err;
547 	err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
548 	/* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
549 	msleep(500);
550 }
551 
552 static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
553 				    unsigned short reg,
554 				    unsigned short val)
555 {
556 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
557 	unsigned int xval;
558 
559 	xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
560 	xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
561 	xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
562 	xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
563 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
564 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
565 }
566 
567 static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
568 {
569 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
570 	unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
571 	int again = 0;
572 
573 	xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
574 	xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
575 	xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
576 	xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
577       	while (1) {
578       		if (again++ > 3) {
579 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n",
580 				   ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
581 		      	return 0xffff;
582 		}
583 		snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
584 		udelay (20);
585 		if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
586 			udelay(25);
587 			val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
588 			break;
589 		}
590 	}
591 	return val & 0xffff;
592 }
593 
594 static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
595 {
596 	outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
597 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
598 	inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
599 	udelay(50);
600 	/* disable interrupts */
601 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
602 	/* clear interrupts */
603 	outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
604 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
605 	// outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
606 	viadev->lastpos = 0;
607 	viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
608 }
609 
610 
611 /*
612  *  Interrupt handler
613  *  Used for 686 and 8233A
614  */
615 static irqreturn_t snd_via686_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
616 {
617 	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
618 	unsigned int status;
619 	unsigned int i;
620 
621 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
622 	if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
623 		if (chip->rmidi)
624 			/* check mpu401 interrupt */
625 			return snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
626 		return IRQ_NONE;
627 	}
628 
629 	/* check status for each stream */
630 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
631 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
632 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
633 		unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
634 		if (! (c_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED)))
635 			continue;
636 		if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
637 			/*
638 			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
639 			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
640 			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
641 			 */
642 			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
643 				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
644 			else
645 				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
646 			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
647 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
648 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
649 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
650 			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
651 		}
652 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
653 	}
654 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
655 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  *  Interrupt handler
660  */
661 static irqreturn_t snd_via8233_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
662 {
663 	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
664 	unsigned int status;
665 	unsigned int i;
666 	int irqreturn = 0;
667 
668 	/* check status for each stream */
669 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
670 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
671 
672 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
673 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
674 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
675 		unsigned char c_status, shadow_status;
676 
677 		shadow_status = (status >> viadev->shadow_shift) &
678 			(VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE|VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|
679 			 VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
680 		c_status = shadow_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
681 		if (!c_status)
682 			continue;
683 
684 		substream = viadev->substream;
685 		if (substream && viadev->running) {
686 			/*
687 			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
688 			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
689 			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
690 			 */
691 			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
692 				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
693 			else
694 				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
695 			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
696 			if (shadow_status & VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE)
697 				viadev->in_interrupt |= VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE;
698 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
699 
700 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
701 
702 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
703 			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
704 		}
705 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
706 		irqreturn = 1;
707 	}
708 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
709 	return IRQ_RETVAL(irqreturn);
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  *  PCM callbacks
714  */
715 
716 /*
717  * trigger callback
718  */
719 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
720 {
721 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
722 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
723 	unsigned char val;
724 
725 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686)
726 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_INT;
727 	else
728 		val = 0;
729 	switch (cmd) {
730 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
731 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
732 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
733 		viadev->running = 1;
734 		break;
735 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
736 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
737 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
738 		viadev->running = 0;
739 		break;
740 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
741 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
742 		viadev->running = 0;
743 		break;
744 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
745 		viadev->running = 1;
746 		break;
747 	default:
748 		return -EINVAL;
749 	}
750 	outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
751 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
752 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
753 	return 0;
754 }
755 
756 
757 /*
758  * pointer callbacks
759  */
760 
761 /*
762  * calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
763  */
764 
765 #define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
766 	((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 ||\
767 				     viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
768 
769 static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(struct viadev *viadev, unsigned int idx,
770 					   unsigned int count)
771 {
772 	unsigned int size, base, res;
773 
774 	size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
775 	base = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
776 	res = base + size - count;
777 	if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
778 		res -= viadev->bufsize;
779 
780 	/* check the validity of the calculated position */
781 	if (size < count) {
782 		snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n",
783 			   (int)size, (int)count);
784 		res = viadev->lastpos;
785 	} else {
786 		if (! count) {
787 			/* Some mobos report count = 0 on the DMA boundary,
788 			 * i.e. count = size indeed.
789 			 * Let's check whether this step is above the expected size.
790 			 */
791 			int delta = res - viadev->lastpos;
792 			if (delta < 0)
793 				delta += viadev->bufsize;
794 			if ((unsigned int)delta > viadev->fragsize)
795 				res = base;
796 		}
797 		if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
798 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
799 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, "
800 			       "bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, "
801 			       "count = 0x%x\n", idx, viadev->tbl_entries,
802 			       viadev->lastpos, viadev->bufsize2,
803 			       viadev->idx_table[idx].offset,
804 			       viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
805 #endif
806 			/* count register returns full size when end of buffer is reached */
807 			res = base + size;
808 			if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
809 				snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), "
810 					   "using last valid pointer\n");
811 				res = viadev->lastpos;
812 			}
813 		}
814 	}
815 	return res;
816 }
817 
818 /*
819  * get the current pointer on via686
820  */
821 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
822 {
823 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
824 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
825 	unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
826 
827 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
828 		return 0;
829 	if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
830 		return 0;
831 
832 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
833 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
834 	/* The via686a does not have the current index register,
835 	 * so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
836 	 */
837 	ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
838 	if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
839 		idx = 0;
840 	else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
841 		idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) % viadev->tbl_entries;
842 	res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
843 	viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
844 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
845 
846 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * get the current pointer on via823x
851  */
852 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via8233_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
853 {
854 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
855 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
856 	unsigned int idx, count, res;
857 	int status;
858 
859 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
860 		return 0;
861 
862 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
863 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT));
864 	status = viadev->in_interrupt;
865 	if (!status)
866 		status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
867 
868 	/* An apparent bug in the 8251 is worked around by sending a
869 	 * REG_CTRL_START. */
870 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8251 && (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL))
871 		snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
872 
873 	if (!(status & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE)) {
874 		res = 0;
875 		goto unlock;
876 	}
877 	if (count & 0xffffff) {
878 		idx = count >> 24;
879 		if (idx >= viadev->tbl_entries) {
880 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
881 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "fail: invalid idx = %i/%i\n", idx,
882 			       viadev->tbl_entries);
883 #endif
884 			res = viadev->lastpos;
885 		} else {
886 			count &= 0xffffff;
887 			res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
888 		}
889 	} else {
890 		res = viadev->hwptr_done;
891 		if (!viadev->in_interrupt) {
892 			if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL) {
893 				res = 0;
894 			} else
895 				if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG) {
896 					res += viadev->fragsize;
897 				}
898 		}
899 	}
900 unlock:
901 	viadev->lastpos = res;
902 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
903 
904 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
905 }
906 
907 
908 /*
909  * hw_params callback:
910  * allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
911  */
912 static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
913 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
914 {
915 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
916 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
917 	int err;
918 
919 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
920 	if (err < 0)
921 		return err;
922 	err = build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
923 			      params_periods(hw_params),
924 			      params_period_bytes(hw_params));
925 	if (err < 0)
926 		return err;
927 
928 	return 0;
929 }
930 
931 /*
932  * hw_free callback:
933  * clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
934  */
935 static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
936 {
937 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
938 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
939 
940 	clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
941 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
942 	return 0;
943 }
944 
945 
946 /*
947  * set up the table pointer
948  */
949 static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
950 {
951 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
952 	outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
953 	udelay(20);
954 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
955 }
956 
957 /*
958  * prepare callback for playback and capture on via686
959  */
960 static void via686_setup_format(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
961 				struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
962 {
963 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
964 	/* this must be set after channel_reset */
965 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
966 	outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART |
967 	     (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
968 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
969 	     ((viadev->reg_offset & 0x10) == 0 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE : 0) |
970 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL |
971 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
972 }
973 
974 static int snd_via686_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
975 {
976 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
977 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
978 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
979 
980 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
981 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
982 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
983 	return 0;
984 }
985 
986 static int snd_via686_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
987 {
988 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
989 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
990 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
991 
992 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
993 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
994 	return 0;
995 }
996 
997 /*
998  * lock the current rate
999  */
1000 static int via_lock_rate(struct via_rate_lock *rec, int rate)
1001 {
1002 	int changed = 0;
1003 
1004 	spin_lock_irq(&rec->lock);
1005 	if (rec->rate != rate) {
1006 		if (rec->rate && rec->used > 1) /* already set */
1007 			changed = -EINVAL;
1008 		else {
1009 			rec->rate = rate;
1010 			changed = 1;
1011 		}
1012 	}
1013 	spin_unlock_irq(&rec->lock);
1014 	return changed;
1015 }
1016 
1017 /*
1018  * prepare callback for DSX playback on via823x
1019  */
1020 static int snd_via8233_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1021 {
1022 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1023 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1024 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1025 	int ac97_rate = chip->dxs_src ? 48000 : runtime->rate;
1026 	int rate_changed;
1027 	u32 rbits;
1028 
1029 	if ((rate_changed = via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], ac97_rate)) < 0)
1030 		return rate_changed;
1031 	if (rate_changed)
1032 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,
1033 				  chip->no_vra ? 48000 : runtime->rate);
1034 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30)
1035 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1036 
1037 	if (runtime->rate == 48000)
1038 		rbits = 0xfffff;
1039 	else
1040 		rbits = (0x100000 / 48000) * runtime->rate +
1041 			((0x100000 % 48000) * runtime->rate) / 48000;
1042 	snd_BUG_ON(rbits & ~0xfffff);
1043 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1044 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1045 	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][0],
1046 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L));
1047 	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][1],
1048 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R));
1049 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) | /* format */
1050 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) | /* stereo */
1051 	     rbits | /* rate */
1052 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1053 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1054 	udelay(20);
1055 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1056 	return 0;
1057 }
1058 
1059 /*
1060  * prepare callback for multi-channel playback on via823x
1061  */
1062 static int snd_via8233_multi_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1063 {
1064 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1065 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1066 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1067 	unsigned int slots;
1068 	int fmt;
1069 
1070 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], runtime->rate) < 0)
1071 		return -EINVAL;
1072 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1073 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1074 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1075 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1076 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1077 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1078 
1079 	fmt = (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE) ?
1080 		VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT : VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT;
1081 	fmt |= runtime->channels << 4;
1082 	outb(fmt, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT));
1083 #if 0
1084 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1085 		slots = 0;
1086 	else
1087 #endif
1088 	{
1089 		/* set sample number to slot 3, 4, 7, 8, 6, 9 (for VIA8233/C,8235) */
1090 		/* corresponding to FL, FR, RL, RR, C, LFE ?? */
1091 		switch (runtime->channels) {
1092 		case 1: slots = (1<<0) | (1<<4); break;
1093 		case 2: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4); break;
1094 		case 3: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (5<<8); break;
1095 		case 4: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12); break;
1096 		case 5: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16); break;
1097 		case 6: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16) | (6<<20); break;
1098 		default: slots = 0; break;
1099 		}
1100 	}
1101 	/* STOP index is never reached */
1102 	outl(0xff000000 | slots, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1103 	udelay(20);
1104 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1105 	return 0;
1106 }
1107 
1108 /*
1109  * prepare callback for capture on via823x
1110  */
1111 static int snd_via8233_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1112 {
1113 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1114 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1115 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1116 
1117 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[1], runtime->rate) < 0)
1118 		return -EINVAL;
1119 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1120 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1121 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1122 	outb(VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO));
1123 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
1124 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
1125 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1126 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1127 	udelay(20);
1128 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1129 	return 0;
1130 }
1131 
1132 
1133 /*
1134  * pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
1135  */
1136 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_via82xx_hw =
1137 {
1138 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1139 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1140 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1141 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
1142 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
1143 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1144 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1145 	.rate_min =		48000,
1146 	.rate_max =		48000,
1147 	.channels_min =		1,
1148 	.channels_max =		2,
1149 	.buffer_bytes_max =	VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE,
1150 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
1151 	.period_bytes_max =	VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE / 2,
1152 	.periods_min =		2,
1153 	.periods_max =		VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
1154 	.fifo_size =		0,
1155 };
1156 
1157 
1158 /*
1159  * open callback skeleton
1160  */
1161 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_open(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
1162 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1163 {
1164 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1165 	int err;
1166 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1167 
1168 	runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
1169 
1170 	/* set the hw rate condition */
1171 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1172 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1173 	ratep->used++;
1174 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30) {
1175 		/* DXS#3 and spdif is on */
1176 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF];
1177 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1178 	} else if (chip->dxs_fixed && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1179 		/* fixed DXS playback rate */
1180 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1181 		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1182 	} else if (chip->dxs_src && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1183 		/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
1184 		runtime->hw.rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS |
1185 				     SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000);
1186 		runtime->hw.rate_min = 8000;
1187 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1188 	} else if (! ratep->rate) {
1189 		int idx = viadev->direction ? AC97_RATES_ADC : AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC;
1190 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[idx];
1191 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1192 	} else {
1193 		/* a fixed rate */
1194 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT;
1195 		runtime->hw.rate_max = runtime->hw.rate_min = ratep->rate;
1196 	}
1197 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1198 
1199 	/* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
1200 	   in interrupt */
1201 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1202 		return err;
1203 
1204 	runtime->private_data = viadev;
1205 	viadev->substream = substream;
1206 
1207 	return 0;
1208 }
1209 
1210 
1211 /*
1212  * open callback for playback on via686 and via823x DSX
1213  */
1214 static int snd_via82xx_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1215 {
1216 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1217 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1218 	int err;
1219 
1220 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1221 		return err;
1222 	return 0;
1223 }
1224 
1225 /*
1226  * open callback for playback on via823x multi-channel
1227  */
1228 static int snd_via8233_multi_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1229 {
1230 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1231 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->multi_devno];
1232 	int err;
1233 	/* channels constraint for VIA8233A
1234 	 * 3 and 5 channels are not supported
1235 	 */
1236 	static unsigned int channels[] = {
1237 		1, 2, 4, 6
1238 	};
1239 	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels = {
1240 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels),
1241 		.list = channels,
1242 		.mask = 0,
1243 	};
1244 
1245 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1246 		return err;
1247 	substream->runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1248 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1249 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
1250 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1251 					   &hw_constraints_channels);
1252 	return 0;
1253 }
1254 
1255 /*
1256  * open callback for capture on via686 and via823x
1257  */
1258 static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1259 {
1260 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1261 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
1262 
1263 	return snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1264 }
1265 
1266 /*
1267  * close callback
1268  */
1269 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1270 {
1271 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1272 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1273 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1274 
1275 	/* release the rate lock */
1276 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1277 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1278 	ratep->used--;
1279 	if (! ratep->used)
1280 		ratep->rate = 0;
1281 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1282 	if (! ratep->rate) {
1283 		if (! viadev->direction) {
1284 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1285 					      AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0);
1286 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1287 					      AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, 0);
1288 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1289 					      AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, 0);
1290 		} else
1291 			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1292 					      AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, 0);
1293 	}
1294 	viadev->substream = NULL;
1295 	return 0;
1296 }
1297 
1298 
1299 /* via686 playback callbacks */
1300 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_playback_ops = {
1301 	.open =		snd_via82xx_playback_open,
1302 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1303 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1304 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1305 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1306 	.prepare =	snd_via686_playback_prepare,
1307 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1308 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1309 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1310 };
1311 
1312 /* via686 capture callbacks */
1313 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_capture_ops = {
1314 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1315 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1316 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1317 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1318 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1319 	.prepare =	snd_via686_capture_prepare,
1320 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1321 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1322 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1323 };
1324 
1325 /* via823x DSX playback callbacks */
1326 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_playback_ops = {
1327 	.open =		snd_via82xx_playback_open,
1328 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1329 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1330 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1331 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1332 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_playback_prepare,
1333 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1334 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1335 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1336 };
1337 
1338 /* via823x multi-channel playback callbacks */
1339 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_multi_ops = {
1340 	.open =		snd_via8233_multi_open,
1341 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1342 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1343 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1344 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1345 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_multi_prepare,
1346 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1347 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1348 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1349 };
1350 
1351 /* via823x capture callbacks */
1352 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_capture_ops = {
1353 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1354 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1355 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1356 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1357 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1358 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_capture_prepare,
1359 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1360 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1361 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1362 };
1363 
1364 
1365 static void init_viadev(struct via82xx *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset,
1366 			int shadow_pos, int direction)
1367 {
1368 	chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
1369 	chip->devs[idx].shadow_shift = shadow_pos * 4;
1370 	chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
1371 	chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
1372 }
1373 
1374 /*
1375  * create pcm instances for VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 (not 8233A)
1376  */
1377 static int __devinit snd_via8233_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1378 {
1379 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1380 	int i, err;
1381 
1382 	chip->playback_devno = 0;	/* x 4 */
1383 	chip->multi_devno = 4;		/* x 1 */
1384 	chip->capture_devno = 5;	/* x 2 */
1385 	chip->num_devs = 7;
1386 	chip->intr_mask = 0x33033333; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0-1, mc, sdx0-3 */
1387 
1388 	/* PCM #0:  4 DSX playbacks and 1 capture */
1389 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 4, 1, &pcm);
1390 	if (err < 0)
1391 		return err;
1392 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1393 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1394 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1395 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1396 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1397 	/* set up playbacks */
1398 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1399 		init_viadev(chip, i, 0x10 * i, i, 0);
1400 	/* capture */
1401 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1402 
1403 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1404 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1405 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1406 
1407 	/* PCM #1:  multi-channel playback and 2nd capture */
1408 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 1, &pcm);
1409 	if (err < 0)
1410 		return err;
1411 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1412 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1413 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1414 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1415 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1416 	/* set up playback */
1417 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1418 	/* set up capture */
1419 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno + 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS + 0x10, 7, 1);
1420 
1421 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1422 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1423 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1424 	return 0;
1425 }
1426 
1427 /*
1428  * create pcm instances for VIA8233A
1429  */
1430 static int __devinit snd_via8233a_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1431 {
1432 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1433 	int err;
1434 
1435 	chip->multi_devno = 0;
1436 	chip->playback_devno = 1;
1437 	chip->capture_devno = 2;
1438 	chip->num_devs = 3;
1439 	chip->intr_mask = 0x03033000; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0, mc, sdx3 */
1440 
1441 	/* PCM #0:  multi-channel playback and capture */
1442 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1443 	if (err < 0)
1444 		return err;
1445 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1446 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1447 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1448 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1449 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1450 	/* set up playback */
1451 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1452 	/* capture */
1453 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1454 
1455 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1456 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1457 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1458 
1459 	/* SPDIF supported? */
1460 	if (! ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97))
1461 		return 0;
1462 
1463 	/* PCM #1:  DXS3 playback (for spdif) */
1464 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 0, &pcm);
1465 	if (err < 0)
1466 		return err;
1467 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1468 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1469 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1470 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1471 	/* set up playback */
1472 	init_viadev(chip, chip->playback_devno, 0x30, 3, 0);
1473 
1474 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1475 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1476 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1477 	return 0;
1478 }
1479 
1480 /*
1481  * create a pcm instance for via686a/b
1482  */
1483 static int __devinit snd_via686_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1484 {
1485 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1486 	int err;
1487 
1488 	chip->playback_devno = 0;
1489 	chip->capture_devno = 1;
1490 	chip->num_devs = 2;
1491 	chip->intr_mask = 0x77; /* FLAG | EOL for PB, CP, FM */
1492 
1493 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1494 	if (err < 0)
1495 		return err;
1496 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
1497 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
1498 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1499 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1500 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1501 	init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_PLAYBACK_STATUS, 0, 0);
1502 	init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_STATUS, 0, 1);
1503 
1504 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1505 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1506 					      64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1507 	return 0;
1508 }
1509 
1510 
1511 /*
1512  *  Mixer part
1513  */
1514 
1515 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1516 					   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1517 {
1518 	/* formerly they were "Line" and "Mic", but it looks like that they
1519 	 * have nothing to do with the actual physical connections...
1520 	 */
1521 	static char *texts[2] = {
1522 		"Input1", "Input2"
1523 	};
1524 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
1525 	uinfo->count = 1;
1526 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 2;
1527 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item >= 2)
1528 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 1;
1529 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
1530 	return 0;
1531 }
1532 
1533 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1534 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1535 {
1536 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1537 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1538 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = inb(port) & VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC ? 1 : 0;
1539 	return 0;
1540 }
1541 
1542 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1543 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1544 {
1545 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1546 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1547 	u8 val, oval;
1548 
1549 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1550 	oval = inb(port);
1551 	val = oval & ~VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1552 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
1553 		val |= VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1554 	if (val != oval)
1555 		outb(val, port);
1556 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1557 	return val != oval;
1558 }
1559 
1560 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_capture_source __devinitdata = {
1561 	.name = "Input Source Select",
1562 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1563 	.info = snd_via8233_capture_source_info,
1564 	.get = snd_via8233_capture_source_get,
1565 	.put = snd_via8233_capture_source_put,
1566 };
1567 
1568 #define snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1569 
1570 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1571 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1572 {
1573 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1574 	u8 val;
1575 
1576 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1577 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val & VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3) ? 1 : 0;
1578 	return 0;
1579 }
1580 
1581 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1582 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1583 {
1584 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1585 	u8 val, oval;
1586 
1587 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &oval);
1588 	val = oval & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1589 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
1590 		val |= VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1591 	/* save the spdif flag for rate filtering */
1592 	chip->spdif_on = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1593 	if (val != oval) {
1594 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1595 		return 1;
1596 	}
1597 	return 0;
1598 }
1599 
1600 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control __devinitdata = {
1601 	.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Output ",NONE,SWITCH),
1602 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1603 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info,
1604 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get,
1605 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put,
1606 };
1607 
1608 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1609 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1610 {
1611 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1612 	uinfo->count = 2;
1613 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1614 	uinfo->value.integer.max = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1615 	return 0;
1616 }
1617 
1618 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1619 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1620 {
1621 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1622 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
1623 
1624 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][0];
1625 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][1];
1626 	return 0;
1627 }
1628 
1629 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1630 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1631 {
1632 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1633 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[0];
1634 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[1];
1635 	return 0;
1636 }
1637 
1638 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1639 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1640 {
1641 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1642 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
1643 	unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1644 	unsigned char val;
1645 	int i, change = 0;
1646 
1647 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1648 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1649 		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1650 			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1651 		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1652 		change |= val != chip->playback_volume[idx][i];
1653 		if (change) {
1654 			chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1655 			outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1656 		}
1657 	}
1658 	return change;
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1662 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1663 {
1664 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1665 	unsigned int idx;
1666 	unsigned char val;
1667 	int i, change = 0;
1668 
1669 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1670 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1671 		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1672 			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1673 		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1674 		if (val != chip->playback_volume_c[i]) {
1675 			change = 1;
1676 			chip->playback_volume_c[i] = val;
1677 			for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
1678 				unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1679 				chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1680 				outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1681 			}
1682 		}
1683 	}
1684 	return change;
1685 }
1686 
1687 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_dxs, -9450, 150, 1);
1688 
1689 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control __devinitdata = {
1690 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1691 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1692 	.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
1693 		   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
1694 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1695 	.get = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get,
1696 	.put = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put,
1697 	.tlv = { .p = db_scale_dxs }
1698 };
1699 
1700 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control __devinitdata = {
1701 	.name = "VIA DXS Playback Volume",
1702 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1703 	.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
1704 		   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
1705 	.count = 4,
1706 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1707 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get,
1708 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put,
1709 	.tlv = { .p = db_scale_dxs }
1710 };
1711 
1712 /*
1713  */
1714 
1715 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1716 {
1717 	struct via82xx *chip = bus->private_data;
1718 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1719 }
1720 
1721 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1722 {
1723 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
1724 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
1725 }
1726 
1727 static struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1728 	{
1729 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1730 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1731 		.codec_id = 0x56494161, /* VT1612A */
1732 		.name = "Soltek SL-75DRV5",
1733 		.type = AC97_TUNE_NONE
1734 	},
1735 	{	/* FIXME: which codec? */
1736 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1737 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1738 		.name = "ASRock K7VT2",
1739 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1740 	},
1741 	{
1742 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1743 		.subdevice = 0x0a81,
1744 		.name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1745 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1746 	},
1747 	{
1748 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1749 		.subdevice = 0x0a85,
1750 		.name = "ECS L7VMM2",
1751 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1752 	},
1753 	{
1754 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1755 		.subdevice = 0x1841,
1756 		.name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1757 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1758 	},
1759 	{
1760 		.subvendor = 0x1849,
1761 		.subdevice = 0x3059,
1762 		.name = "ASRock K7VM2",
1763 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY	/* VT1616 */
1764 	},
1765 	{
1766 		.subvendor = 0x14cd,
1767 		.subdevice = 0x7002,
1768 		.name = "Unknown",
1769 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1770 	},
1771 	{
1772 		.subvendor = 0x1071,
1773 		.subdevice = 0x8590,
1774 		.name = "Mitac Mobo",
1775 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1776 	},
1777 	{
1778 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1779 		.subdevice = 0x202b,
1780 		.name = "Arima Notebook",
1781 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1782 	},
1783 	{
1784 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1785 		.subdevice = 0x2032,
1786 		.name = "Targa Traveller 811",
1787 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1788 	},
1789 	{
1790 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1791 		.subdevice = 0x2032,
1792 		.name = "m680x",
1793 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY, /* http://launchpad.net/bugs/38546 */
1794 	},
1795 	{
1796 		.subvendor = 0x1297,
1797 		.subdevice = 0xa232,
1798 		.name = "Shuttle AK32VN",
1799 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1800 	},
1801 	{ } /* terminator */
1802 };
1803 
1804 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_mixer_new(struct via82xx *chip, const char *quirk_override)
1805 {
1806 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1807 	int err;
1808 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1809 		.write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
1810 		.read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
1811 		.wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
1812 	};
1813 
1814 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus)) < 0)
1815 		return err;
1816 	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
1817 	chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
1818 
1819 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1820 	ac97.private_data = chip;
1821 	ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
1822 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1823 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
1824 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
1825 		return err;
1826 
1827 	snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
1828 
1829 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
1830 		/* use slot 10/11 */
1831 		snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	return 0;
1835 }
1836 
1837 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
1838 #define JOYSTICK_ADDR	0x200
1839 static int __devinit snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1840 {
1841 	struct gameport *gp;
1842 	struct resource *r;
1843 
1844 	if (!joystick)
1845 		return -ENODEV;
1846 
1847 	r = request_region(JOYSTICK_ADDR, 8, "VIA686 gameport");
1848 	if (!r) {
1849 		printk(KERN_WARNING "via82xx: cannot reserve joystick port 0x%#x\n",
1850 		       JOYSTICK_ADDR);
1851 		return -EBUSY;
1852 	}
1853 
1854 	chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1855 	if (!gp) {
1856 		printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1857 		release_and_free_resource(r);
1858 		return -ENOMEM;
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	gameport_set_name(gp, "VIA686 Gameport");
1862 	gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1863 	gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1864 	gp->io = JOYSTICK_ADDR;
1865 	gameport_set_port_data(gp, r);
1866 
1867 	/* Enable legacy joystick port */
1868 	*legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;
1869 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, *legacy);
1870 
1871 	gameport_register_port(chip->gameport);
1872 
1873 	return 0;
1874 }
1875 
1876 static void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip)
1877 {
1878 	if (chip->gameport) {
1879 		struct resource *r = gameport_get_port_data(chip->gameport);
1880 
1881 		gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1882 		chip->gameport = NULL;
1883 		release_and_free_resource(r);
1884 	}
1885 }
1886 #else
1887 static inline int snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1888 {
1889 	return -ENOSYS;
1890 }
1891 static inline void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip) { }
1892 #endif
1893 
1894 
1895 /*
1896  *
1897  */
1898 
1899 static int __devinit snd_via8233_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
1900 {
1901 	int i, err, caps;
1902 	unsigned char val;
1903 
1904 	caps = chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A ? 1 : 2;
1905 	for (i = 0; i < caps; i++) {
1906 		snd_via8233_capture_source.index = i;
1907 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_capture_source, chip));
1908 		if (err < 0)
1909 			return err;
1910 	}
1911 	if (ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97)) {
1912 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control, chip));
1913 		if (err < 0)
1914 			return err;
1915 	}
1916 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
1917 		/* when no h/w PCM volume control is found, use DXS volume control
1918 		 * as the PCM vol control
1919 		 */
1920 		struct snd_ctl_elem_id sid;
1921 		memset(&sid, 0, sizeof(sid));
1922 		strcpy(sid.name, "PCM Playback Volume");
1923 		sid.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
1924 		if (! snd_ctl_find_id(chip->card, &sid)) {
1925 			snd_printd(KERN_INFO "Using DXS as PCM Playback\n");
1926 			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control, chip));
1927 			if (err < 0)
1928 				return err;
1929 		}
1930 		else /* Using DXS when PCM emulation is enabled is really weird */
1931 		{
1932 			/* Standalone DXS controls */
1933 			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control, chip));
1934 			if (err < 0)
1935 				return err;
1936 		}
1937 	}
1938 	/* select spdif data slot 10/11 */
1939 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1940 	val = (val & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK) | VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011;
1941 	val &= ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3; /* SPDIF off as default */
1942 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1943 
1944 	return 0;
1945 }
1946 
1947 static int __devinit snd_via686_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
1948 {
1949 	unsigned char legacy, legacy_cfg;
1950 	int rev_h = 0;
1951 
1952 	legacy = chip->old_legacy;
1953 	legacy_cfg = chip->old_legacy_cfg;
1954 	legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* FIXME: correct? (disable MIDI) */
1955 	legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;	/* disable joystick */
1956 	if (chip->revision >= VIA_REV_686_H) {
1957 		rev_h = 1;
1958 		if (mpu_port >= 0x200) {	/* force MIDI */
1959 			mpu_port &= 0xfffc;
1960 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, mpu_port | 0x01);
1961 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1962 			chip->mpu_port_saved = mpu_port;
1963 #endif
1964 		} else {
1965 			mpu_port = pci_resource_start(chip->pci, 2);
1966 		}
1967 	} else {
1968 		switch (mpu_port) {	/* force MIDI */
1969 		case 0x300:
1970 		case 0x310:
1971 		case 0x320:
1972 		case 0x330:
1973 			legacy_cfg &= ~(3 << 2);
1974 			legacy_cfg |= (mpu_port & 0x0030) >> 2;
1975 			break;
1976 		default:			/* no, use BIOS settings */
1977 			if (legacy & VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI)
1978 				mpu_port = 0x300 + ((legacy_cfg & 0x000c) << 2);
1979 			break;
1980 		}
1981 	}
1982 	if (mpu_port >= 0x200 &&
1983 	    (chip->mpu_res = request_region(mpu_port, 2, "VIA82xx MPU401"))
1984 	    != NULL) {
1985 		if (rev_h)
1986 			legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* enable PCI I/O 2 */
1987 		legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
1988 	} else {
1989 		if (rev_h)
1990 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* disable PCI I/O 2 */
1991 		legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
1992 		mpu_port = 0;
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
1996 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, legacy_cfg);
1997 	if (chip->mpu_res) {
1998 		if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(chip->card, 0, MPU401_HW_VIA686A,
1999 					mpu_port, MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED,
2000 					chip->irq, 0, &chip->rmidi) < 0) {
2001 			printk(KERN_WARNING "unable to initialize MPU-401"
2002 			       " at 0x%lx, skipping\n", mpu_port);
2003 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2004 		} else {
2005 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* enable MIDI interrupt */
2006 		}
2007 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	snd_via686_create_gameport(chip, &legacy);
2011 
2012 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2013 	chip->legacy_saved = legacy;
2014 	chip->legacy_cfg_saved = legacy_cfg;
2015 #endif
2016 
2017 	return 0;
2018 }
2019 
2020 
2021 /*
2022  * proc interface
2023  */
2024 static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2025 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2026 {
2027 	struct via82xx *chip = entry->private_data;
2028 	int i;
2029 
2030 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
2031 	for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
2032 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
2033 	}
2034 }
2035 
2036 static void __devinit snd_via82xx_proc_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2037 {
2038 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2039 
2040 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", &entry))
2041 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_via82xx_proc_read);
2042 }
2043 
2044 /*
2045  *
2046  */
2047 
2048 static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2049 {
2050 	unsigned int val;
2051 	unsigned long end_time;
2052 	unsigned char pval;
2053 
2054 #if 0 /* broken on K7M? */
2055 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686)
2056 		/* disable all legacy ports */
2057 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, 0);
2058 #endif
2059 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2060 	if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
2061 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
2062 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2063 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
2064 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
2065 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2066 		udelay(100);
2067 #if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
2068 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
2069 		udelay(100);
2070 #else
2071 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
2072 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2073 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2074 		udelay(2);
2075 #endif
2076 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2077 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2078 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2079 		udelay(100);
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	/* Make sure VRA is enabled, in case we didn't do a
2083 	 * complete codec reset, above */
2084 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
2085 	if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
2086 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2087 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2088 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2089 		udelay(100);
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	/* wait until codec ready */
2093 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2094 	do {
2095 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2096 		if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
2097 			break;
2098 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2099 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2100 
2101 	if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
2102 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
2103 
2104 #if 0 /* FIXME: we don't support the second codec yet so skip the detection now.. */
2105 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2106 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2107 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2108 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2109 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2110 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2111 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2112 	do {
2113 		if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
2114 			chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
2115 			goto __ac97_ok2;
2116 		}
2117 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2118 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2119 	/* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
2120 
2121       __ac97_ok2:
2122 #endif
2123 
2124 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2125 		/* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
2126 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
2127 		/* disable all GPI interrupts */
2128 		outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
2129 	}
2130 
2131 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2132 		/* Workaround for Award BIOS bug:
2133 		 * DXS channels don't work properly with VRA if MC97 is disabled.
2134 		 */
2135 		struct pci_dev *pci;
2136 		pci = pci_get_device(0x1106, 0x3068, NULL); /* MC97 */
2137 		if (pci) {
2138 			unsigned char data;
2139 			pci_read_config_byte(pci, 0x44, &data);
2140 			pci_write_config_byte(pci, 0x44, data | 0x40);
2141 			pci_dev_put(pci);
2142 		}
2143 	}
2144 
2145 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2146 		int i, idx;
2147 		for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
2148 			unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
2149 			for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2150 				chip->playback_volume[idx][i]=chip->playback_volume_c[i];
2151 				outb(chip->playback_volume_c[i],
2152 				     port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
2153 			}
2154 		}
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	return 0;
2158 }
2159 
2160 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2161 /*
2162  * power management
2163  */
2164 static int snd_via82xx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
2165 {
2166 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2167 	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2168 	int i;
2169 
2170 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2171 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
2172 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcms[i]);
2173 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2174 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2175 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2176 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
2177 
2178 	/* save misc values */
2179 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2180 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2181 		chip->capture_src_saved[0] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2182 		chip->capture_src_saved[1] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2183 	}
2184 
2185 	pci_disable_device(pci);
2186 	pci_save_state(pci);
2187 	pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
2188 	return 0;
2189 }
2190 
2191 static int snd_via82xx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
2192 {
2193 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2194 	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2195 	int i;
2196 
2197 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2198 	pci_restore_state(pci);
2199 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2200 		printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: pci_enable_device failed, "
2201 		       "disabling device\n");
2202 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
2203 		return -EIO;
2204 	}
2205 	pci_set_master(pci);
2206 
2207 	snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
2208 
2209 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2210 		if (chip->mpu_port_saved)
2211 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, chip->mpu_port_saved | 0x01);
2212 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->legacy_saved);
2213 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->legacy_cfg_saved);
2214 	} else {
2215 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2216 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[0], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2217 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[1], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2218 	}
2219 
2220 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
2221 
2222 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2223 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2224 
2225 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2226 	return 0;
2227 }
2228 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2229 
2230 static int snd_via82xx_free(struct via82xx *chip)
2231 {
2232 	unsigned int i;
2233 
2234 	if (chip->irq < 0)
2235 		goto __end_hw;
2236 	/* disable interrupts */
2237 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2238 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2239 
2240 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2241 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2242  __end_hw:
2243 	release_and_free_resource(chip->mpu_res);
2244 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2245 
2246 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2247 		snd_via686_free_gameport(chip);
2248 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->old_legacy);
2249 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2250 	}
2251 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2252 	kfree(chip);
2253 	return 0;
2254 }
2255 
2256 static int snd_via82xx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2257 {
2258 	struct via82xx *chip = device->device_data;
2259 	return snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2260 }
2261 
2262 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_create(struct snd_card *card,
2263 					struct pci_dev *pci,
2264 					int chip_type,
2265 					int revision,
2266 					unsigned int ac97_clock,
2267 					struct via82xx ** r_via)
2268 {
2269 	struct via82xx *chip;
2270 	int err;
2271         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2272 		.dev_free =	snd_via82xx_dev_free,
2273         };
2274 
2275 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2276 		return err;
2277 
2278 	if ((chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
2279 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2280 		return -ENOMEM;
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	chip->chip_type = chip_type;
2284 	chip->revision = revision;
2285 
2286 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2287 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[0].lock);
2288 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[1].lock);
2289 	chip->card = card;
2290 	chip->pci = pci;
2291 	chip->irq = -1;
2292 
2293 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, &chip->old_legacy);
2294 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, &chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2295 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE,
2296 			      chip->old_legacy & ~(VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB|VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM));
2297 
2298 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver)) < 0) {
2299 		kfree(chip);
2300 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2301 		return err;
2302 	}
2303 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2304 	if (request_irq(pci->irq,
2305 			chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233 ?
2306 			snd_via8233_interrupt :	snd_via686_interrupt,
2307 			IRQF_SHARED,
2308 			card->driver, chip)) {
2309 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2310 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2311 		return -EBUSY;
2312 	}
2313 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2314 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2315 		chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
2316 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2317 
2318 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip)) < 0) {
2319 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2320 		return err;
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
2324 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2325 		return err;
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	/* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
2329 	 * in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
2330 	 * We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
2331 	pci_set_master(pci);
2332 
2333 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2334 
2335 	*r_via = chip;
2336 	return 0;
2337 }
2338 
2339 struct via823x_info {
2340 	int revision;
2341 	char *name;
2342 	int type;
2343 };
2344 static struct via823x_info via823x_cards[] __devinitdata = {
2345 	{ VIA_REV_PRE_8233, "VIA 8233-Pre", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2346 	{ VIA_REV_8233C, "VIA 8233C", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2347 	{ VIA_REV_8233, "VIA 8233", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2348 	{ VIA_REV_8233A, "VIA 8233A", TYPE_VIA8233A },
2349 	{ VIA_REV_8235, "VIA 8235", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2350 	{ VIA_REV_8237, "VIA 8237", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2351 	{ VIA_REV_8251, "VIA 8251", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2352 };
2353 
2354 /*
2355  * auto detection of DXS channel supports.
2356  */
2357 
2358 static struct snd_pci_quirk dxs_whitelist[] __devinitdata = {
2359 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1005, 0x4710, "Avance Logic Mobo", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2360 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0996, "ESC Mobo", VIA_DXS_48K),
2361 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0a81, "ECS K7VTA3 v8.0", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2362 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0a85, "ECS L7VMM2", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2363 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0, "ESC K8", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2364 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0xaa01, "ESC K8T890-A", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2365 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x0033, "Acer Inspire 1353LM", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2366 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x0046, "Acer Aspire 1524 WLMi", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2367 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0, "ASUS A7/A8", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2368 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1071, 0, "Diverse Notebook", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2369 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10cf, 0x118e, "FSC Laptop", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2370 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1106, 0, "ASRock", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2371 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xa231, "Shuttle AK31v2", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2372 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xa232, "Shuttle", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2373 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xc160, "Shuttle Sk41G", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2374 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa002, "Gigabyte GA-7VAXP", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2375 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x3800, "MSI KT266", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2376 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x7120, "MSI KT4V", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2377 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x7142, "MSI K8MM-V", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2378 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0, "MSI Mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2379 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1401, "ABIT KD7(-RAID)", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2380 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1411, "ABIT VA-20", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2381 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1413, "ABIT KV8 Pro", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2382 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1415, "ABIT AV8", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2383 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x14ff, 0x0403, "Twinhead mobo", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2384 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x14ff, 0x0408, "Twinhead laptop", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2385 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x4701, "Clevo D470", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2386 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1584, 0x8120, "Diverse Laptop", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2387 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1584, 0x8123, "Targa/Uniwill", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2388 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x161f, 0x202b, "Amira Notebook", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2389 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x161f, 0x2032, "m680x machines", VIA_DXS_48K),
2390 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1631, 0xe004, "PB EasyNote 3174", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2391 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1695, 0x3005, "EPoX EP-8K9A", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2392 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1695, 0, "EPoX mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2393 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x16f3, 0, "Jetway K8", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2394 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1734, 0, "FSC Laptop", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2395 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x3059, "ASRock K7VM2", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2396 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0, "ASRock mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2397 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1919, 0x200a, "Soltek SL-K8",  VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2398 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x4005, 0x4710, "MSI K7T266", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2399 	{ } /* terminator */
2400 };
2401 
2402 static int __devinit check_dxs_list(struct pci_dev *pci, int revision)
2403 {
2404 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *w;
2405 
2406 	w = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, dxs_whitelist);
2407 	if (w) {
2408 		snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "via82xx: DXS white list for %s found\n",
2409 			    w->name);
2410 		return w->value;
2411 	}
2412 
2413 	/* for newer revision, default to DXS_SRC */
2414 	if (revision >= VIA_REV_8235)
2415 		return VIA_DXS_SRC;
2416 
2417 	/*
2418 	 * not detected, try 48k rate only to be sure.
2419 	 */
2420 	printk(KERN_INFO "via82xx: Assuming DXS channels with 48k fixed sample rate.\n");
2421 	printk(KERN_INFO "         Please try dxs_support=5 option\n");
2422 	printk(KERN_INFO "         and report if it works on your machine.\n");
2423 	printk(KERN_INFO "         For more details, read ALSA-Configuration.txt.\n");
2424 	return VIA_DXS_48K;
2425 };
2426 
2427 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2428 				       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2429 {
2430 	struct snd_card *card;
2431 	struct via82xx *chip;
2432 	int chip_type = 0, card_type;
2433 	unsigned int i;
2434 	int err;
2435 
2436 	card = snd_card_new(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0);
2437 	if (card == NULL)
2438 		return -ENOMEM;
2439 
2440 	card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
2441 	switch (card_type) {
2442 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA686:
2443 		strcpy(card->driver, "VIA686A");
2444 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82C686A/B rev%x", pci->revision);
2445 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA686;
2446 		break;
2447 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA8233:
2448 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2449 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 823x rev%x", pci->revision);
2450 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(via823x_cards); i++) {
2451 			if (pci->revision == via823x_cards[i].revision) {
2452 				chip_type = via823x_cards[i].type;
2453 				strcpy(card->shortname, via823x_cards[i].name);
2454 				break;
2455 			}
2456 		}
2457 		if (chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2458 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_AUTO)
2459 				dxs_support = check_dxs_list(pci, pci->revision);
2460 			/* force to use VIA8233 or 8233A model according to
2461 			 * dxs_support module option
2462 			 */
2463 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_DISABLE)
2464 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233A;
2465 			else
2466 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2467 		}
2468 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A)
2469 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233A");
2470 		else if (pci->revision >= VIA_REV_8237)
2471 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8237"); /* no slog assignment */
2472 		else
2473 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233");
2474 		break;
2475 	default:
2476 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
2477 		err = -EINVAL;
2478 		goto __error;
2479 	}
2480 
2481 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, pci->revision,
2482 				      ac97_clock, &chip)) < 0)
2483 		goto __error;
2484 	card->private_data = chip;
2485 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip, ac97_quirk)) < 0)
2486 		goto __error;
2487 
2488 	if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2489 		if ((err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip)) < 0 ||
2490 		    (err = snd_via686_init_misc(chip)) < 0)
2491 			goto __error;
2492 	} else {
2493 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2494 			if ((err = snd_via8233a_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2495 				goto __error;
2496 			// chip->dxs_fixed = 1; /* FIXME: use 48k for DXS #3? */
2497 		} else {
2498 			if ((err = snd_via8233_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2499 				goto __error;
2500 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_48K)
2501 				chip->dxs_fixed = 1;
2502 			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_NO_VRA)
2503 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2504 			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_SRC) {
2505 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2506 				chip->dxs_src = 1;
2507 			}
2508 		}
2509 		if ((err = snd_via8233_init_misc(chip)) < 0)
2510 			goto __error;
2511 	}
2512 
2513 	/* disable interrupts */
2514 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2515 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2516 
2517 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2518 		 "%s with %s at %#lx, irq %d", card->shortname,
2519 		 snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97), chip->port, chip->irq);
2520 
2521 	snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
2522 
2523 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
2524 		snd_card_free(card);
2525 		return err;
2526 	}
2527 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2528 	return 0;
2529 
2530  __error:
2531 	snd_card_free(card);
2532 	return err;
2533 }
2534 
2535 static void __devexit snd_via82xx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2536 {
2537 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2538 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2539 }
2540 
2541 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2542 	.name = "VIA 82xx Audio",
2543 	.id_table = snd_via82xx_ids,
2544 	.probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
2545 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_via82xx_remove),
2546 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2547 	.suspend = snd_via82xx_suspend,
2548 	.resume = snd_via82xx_resume,
2549 #endif
2550 };
2551 
2552 static int __init alsa_card_via82xx_init(void)
2553 {
2554 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2555 }
2556 
2557 static void __exit alsa_card_via82xx_exit(void)
2558 {
2559 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2560 }
2561 
2562 module_init(alsa_card_via82xx_init)
2563 module_exit(alsa_card_via82xx_exit)
2564