1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> 3 * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> 4 * Copyright (c) by Scott McNab <sdm@fractalgraphics.com.au> 5 * 6 * Trident 4DWave-NX memory page allocation (TLB area) 7 * Trident chip can handle only 16MByte of the memory at the same time. 8 * 9 * 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 13 * (at your option) any later version. 14 * 15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 18 * GNU General Public License for more details. 19 * 20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 23 * 24 */ 25 26 #include <linux/io.h> 27 #include <linux/pci.h> 28 #include <linux/time.h> 29 #include <linux/mutex.h> 30 31 #include <sound/core.h> 32 #include "trident.h" 33 34 /* page arguments of these two macros are Trident page (4096 bytes), not like 35 * aligned pages in others 36 */ 37 #define __set_tlb_bus(trident,page,ptr,addr) \ 38 do { (trident)->tlb.entries[page] = cpu_to_le32((addr) & ~(SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE-1)); \ 39 (trident)->tlb.shadow_entries[page] = (ptr); } while (0) 40 #define __tlb_to_ptr(trident,page) \ 41 (void*)((trident)->tlb.shadow_entries[page]) 42 #define __tlb_to_addr(trident,page) \ 43 (dma_addr_t)le32_to_cpu((trident->tlb.entries[page]) & ~(SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) 44 45 #if PAGE_SIZE == 4096 46 /* page size == SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE */ 47 #define ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE /* minimum page size for allocation */ 48 #define MAX_ALIGN_PAGES SNDRV_TRIDENT_MAX_PAGES /* maxmium aligned pages */ 49 /* fill TLB entrie(s) corresponding to page with ptr */ 50 #define set_tlb_bus(trident,page,ptr,addr) __set_tlb_bus(trident,page,ptr,addr) 51 /* fill TLB entrie(s) corresponding to page with silence pointer */ 52 #define set_silent_tlb(trident,page) __set_tlb_bus(trident, page, (unsigned long)trident->tlb.silent_page.area, trident->tlb.silent_page.addr) 53 /* get aligned page from offset address */ 54 #define get_aligned_page(offset) ((offset) >> 12) 55 /* get offset address from aligned page */ 56 #define aligned_page_offset(page) ((page) << 12) 57 /* get buffer address from aligned page */ 58 #define page_to_ptr(trident,page) __tlb_to_ptr(trident, page) 59 /* get PCI physical address from aligned page */ 60 #define page_to_addr(trident,page) __tlb_to_addr(trident, page) 61 62 #elif PAGE_SIZE == 8192 63 /* page size == SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE x 2*/ 64 #define ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE 65 #define MAX_ALIGN_PAGES (SNDRV_TRIDENT_MAX_PAGES / 2) 66 #define get_aligned_page(offset) ((offset) >> 13) 67 #define aligned_page_offset(page) ((page) << 13) 68 #define page_to_ptr(trident,page) __tlb_to_ptr(trident, (page) << 1) 69 #define page_to_addr(trident,page) __tlb_to_addr(trident, (page) << 1) 70 71 /* fill TLB entries -- we need to fill two entries */ 72 static inline void set_tlb_bus(struct snd_trident *trident, int page, 73 unsigned long ptr, dma_addr_t addr) 74 { 75 page <<= 1; 76 __set_tlb_bus(trident, page, ptr, addr); 77 __set_tlb_bus(trident, page+1, ptr + SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE, addr + SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE); 78 } 79 static inline void set_silent_tlb(struct snd_trident *trident, int page) 80 { 81 page <<= 1; 82 __set_tlb_bus(trident, page, (unsigned long)trident->tlb.silent_page.area, trident->tlb.silent_page.addr); 83 __set_tlb_bus(trident, page+1, (unsigned long)trident->tlb.silent_page.area, trident->tlb.silent_page.addr); 84 } 85 86 #else 87 /* arbitrary size */ 88 #define UNIT_PAGES (PAGE_SIZE / SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE) 89 #define ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE (SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE * UNIT_PAGES) 90 #define MAX_ALIGN_PAGES (SNDRV_TRIDENT_MAX_PAGES / UNIT_PAGES) 91 /* Note: if alignment doesn't match to the maximum size, the last few blocks 92 * become unusable. To use such blocks, you'll need to check the validity 93 * of accessing page in set_tlb_bus and set_silent_tlb. search_empty() 94 * should also check it, too. 95 */ 96 #define get_aligned_page(offset) ((offset) / ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE) 97 #define aligned_page_offset(page) ((page) * ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE) 98 #define page_to_ptr(trident,page) __tlb_to_ptr(trident, (page) * UNIT_PAGES) 99 #define page_to_addr(trident,page) __tlb_to_addr(trident, (page) * UNIT_PAGES) 100 101 /* fill TLB entries -- UNIT_PAGES entries must be filled */ 102 static inline void set_tlb_bus(struct snd_trident *trident, int page, 103 unsigned long ptr, dma_addr_t addr) 104 { 105 int i; 106 page *= UNIT_PAGES; 107 for (i = 0; i < UNIT_PAGES; i++, page++) { 108 __set_tlb_bus(trident, page, ptr, addr); 109 ptr += SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE; 110 addr += SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE; 111 } 112 } 113 static inline void set_silent_tlb(struct snd_trident *trident, int page) 114 { 115 int i; 116 page *= UNIT_PAGES; 117 for (i = 0; i < UNIT_PAGES; i++, page++) 118 __set_tlb_bus(trident, page, (unsigned long)trident->tlb.silent_page.area, trident->tlb.silent_page.addr); 119 } 120 121 #endif /* PAGE_SIZE */ 122 123 /* calculate buffer pointer from offset address */ 124 static inline void *offset_ptr(struct snd_trident *trident, int offset) 125 { 126 char *ptr; 127 ptr = page_to_ptr(trident, get_aligned_page(offset)); 128 ptr += offset % ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE; 129 return (void*)ptr; 130 } 131 132 /* first and last (aligned) pages of memory block */ 133 #define firstpg(blk) (((struct snd_trident_memblk_arg *)snd_util_memblk_argptr(blk))->first_page) 134 #define lastpg(blk) (((struct snd_trident_memblk_arg *)snd_util_memblk_argptr(blk))->last_page) 135 136 /* 137 * search empty pages which may contain given size 138 */ 139 static struct snd_util_memblk * 140 search_empty(struct snd_util_memhdr *hdr, int size) 141 { 142 struct snd_util_memblk *blk; 143 int page, psize; 144 struct list_head *p; 145 146 psize = get_aligned_page(size + ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE -1); 147 page = 0; 148 list_for_each(p, &hdr->block) { 149 blk = list_entry(p, struct snd_util_memblk, list); 150 if (page + psize <= firstpg(blk)) 151 goto __found_pages; 152 page = lastpg(blk) + 1; 153 } 154 if (page + psize > MAX_ALIGN_PAGES) 155 return NULL; 156 157 __found_pages: 158 /* create a new memory block */ 159 blk = __snd_util_memblk_new(hdr, psize * ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE, p->prev); 160 if (blk == NULL) 161 return NULL; 162 blk->offset = aligned_page_offset(page); /* set aligned offset */ 163 firstpg(blk) = page; 164 lastpg(blk) = page + psize - 1; 165 return blk; 166 } 167 168 169 /* 170 * check if the given pointer is valid for pages 171 */ 172 static int is_valid_page(unsigned long ptr) 173 { 174 if (ptr & ~0x3fffffffUL) { 175 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "max memory size is 1GB!!\n"); 176 return 0; 177 } 178 if (ptr & (SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE-1)) { 179 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "page is not aligned\n"); 180 return 0; 181 } 182 return 1; 183 } 184 185 /* 186 * page allocation for DMA (Scatter-Gather version) 187 */ 188 static struct snd_util_memblk * 189 snd_trident_alloc_sg_pages(struct snd_trident *trident, 190 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 191 { 192 struct snd_util_memhdr *hdr; 193 struct snd_util_memblk *blk; 194 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 195 int idx, page; 196 197 if (snd_BUG_ON(runtime->dma_bytes <= 0 || 198 runtime->dma_bytes > SNDRV_TRIDENT_MAX_PAGES * 199 SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE)) 200 return NULL; 201 hdr = trident->tlb.memhdr; 202 if (snd_BUG_ON(!hdr)) 203 return NULL; 204 205 206 207 mutex_lock(&hdr->block_mutex); 208 blk = search_empty(hdr, runtime->dma_bytes); 209 if (blk == NULL) { 210 mutex_unlock(&hdr->block_mutex); 211 return NULL; 212 } 213 214 /* set TLB entries */ 215 idx = 0; 216 for (page = firstpg(blk); page <= lastpg(blk); page++, idx++) { 217 unsigned long ofs = idx << PAGE_SHIFT; 218 dma_addr_t addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs); 219 unsigned long ptr = (unsigned long) 220 snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_ptr(substream, ofs); 221 if (! is_valid_page(addr)) { 222 __snd_util_mem_free(hdr, blk); 223 mutex_unlock(&hdr->block_mutex); 224 return NULL; 225 } 226 set_tlb_bus(trident, page, ptr, addr); 227 } 228 mutex_unlock(&hdr->block_mutex); 229 return blk; 230 } 231 232 /* 233 * page allocation for DMA (contiguous version) 234 */ 235 static struct snd_util_memblk * 236 snd_trident_alloc_cont_pages(struct snd_trident *trident, 237 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 238 { 239 struct snd_util_memhdr *hdr; 240 struct snd_util_memblk *blk; 241 int page; 242 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 243 dma_addr_t addr; 244 unsigned long ptr; 245 246 if (snd_BUG_ON(runtime->dma_bytes <= 0 || 247 runtime->dma_bytes > SNDRV_TRIDENT_MAX_PAGES * 248 SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE)) 249 return NULL; 250 hdr = trident->tlb.memhdr; 251 if (snd_BUG_ON(!hdr)) 252 return NULL; 253 254 mutex_lock(&hdr->block_mutex); 255 blk = search_empty(hdr, runtime->dma_bytes); 256 if (blk == NULL) { 257 mutex_unlock(&hdr->block_mutex); 258 return NULL; 259 } 260 261 /* set TLB entries */ 262 addr = runtime->dma_addr; 263 ptr = (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area; 264 for (page = firstpg(blk); page <= lastpg(blk); page++, 265 ptr += SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE, addr += SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE) { 266 if (! is_valid_page(addr)) { 267 __snd_util_mem_free(hdr, blk); 268 mutex_unlock(&hdr->block_mutex); 269 return NULL; 270 } 271 set_tlb_bus(trident, page, ptr, addr); 272 } 273 mutex_unlock(&hdr->block_mutex); 274 return blk; 275 } 276 277 /* 278 * page allocation for DMA 279 */ 280 struct snd_util_memblk * 281 snd_trident_alloc_pages(struct snd_trident *trident, 282 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 283 { 284 if (snd_BUG_ON(!trident || !substream)) 285 return NULL; 286 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG) 287 return snd_trident_alloc_sg_pages(trident, substream); 288 else 289 return snd_trident_alloc_cont_pages(trident, substream); 290 } 291 292 293 /* 294 * release DMA buffer from page table 295 */ 296 int snd_trident_free_pages(struct snd_trident *trident, 297 struct snd_util_memblk *blk) 298 { 299 struct snd_util_memhdr *hdr; 300 int page; 301 302 if (snd_BUG_ON(!trident || !blk)) 303 return -EINVAL; 304 305 hdr = trident->tlb.memhdr; 306 mutex_lock(&hdr->block_mutex); 307 /* reset TLB entries */ 308 for (page = firstpg(blk); page <= lastpg(blk); page++) 309 set_silent_tlb(trident, page); 310 /* free memory block */ 311 __snd_util_mem_free(hdr, blk); 312 mutex_unlock(&hdr->block_mutex); 313 return 0; 314 } 315