xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c (revision cfbb9be8)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for RME Digi9652 audio interfaces
3  *
4  *	Copyright (c) 1999 IEM - Winfried Ritsch
5  *      Copyright (c) 1999-2001  Paul Davis
6  *
7  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *   (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 
30 #include <sound/core.h>
31 #include <sound/control.h>
32 #include <sound/pcm.h>
33 #include <sound/info.h>
34 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
35 #include <sound/initval.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/current.h>
38 
39 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
40 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
41 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
42 static bool precise_ptr[SNDRV_CARDS];			/* Enable precise pointer */
43 
44 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for RME Digi9652 (Hammerfall) soundcard.");
46 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for RME Digi9652 (Hammerfall) soundcard.");
48 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable/disable specific RME96{52,36} soundcards.");
50 module_param_array(precise_ptr, bool, NULL, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(precise_ptr, "Enable precise pointer (doesn't work reliably).");
52 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Davis <pbd@op.net>, Winfried Ritsch");
53 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RME Digi9652/Digi9636");
54 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
55 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{RME,Hammerfall},"
56 		"{RME,Hammerfall-Light}}");
57 
58 /* The Hammerfall has two sets of 24 ADAT + 2 S/PDIF channels, one for
59    capture, one for playback. Both the ADAT and S/PDIF channels appear
60    to the host CPU in the same block of memory. There is no functional
61    difference between them in terms of access.
62 
63    The Hammerfall Light is identical to the Hammerfall, except that it
64    has 2 sets 18 channels (16 ADAT + 2 S/PDIF) for capture and playback.
65 */
66 
67 #define RME9652_NCHANNELS       26
68 #define RME9636_NCHANNELS       18
69 
70 /* Preferred sync source choices - used by "sync_pref" control switch */
71 
72 #define RME9652_SYNC_FROM_SPDIF 0
73 #define RME9652_SYNC_FROM_ADAT1 1
74 #define RME9652_SYNC_FROM_ADAT2 2
75 #define RME9652_SYNC_FROM_ADAT3 3
76 
77 /* Possible sources of S/PDIF input */
78 
79 #define RME9652_SPDIFIN_OPTICAL 0	/* optical (ADAT1) */
80 #define RME9652_SPDIFIN_COAXIAL 1	/* coaxial (RCA) */
81 #define RME9652_SPDIFIN_INTERN  2	/* internal (CDROM) */
82 
83 /* ------------- Status-Register bits --------------------- */
84 
85 #define RME9652_IRQ	   (1<<0)	/* IRQ is High if not reset by irq_clear */
86 #define RME9652_lock_2	   (1<<1)	/* ADAT 3-PLL: 1=locked, 0=unlocked */
87 #define RME9652_lock_1	   (1<<2)	/* ADAT 2-PLL: 1=locked, 0=unlocked */
88 #define RME9652_lock_0	   (1<<3)	/* ADAT 1-PLL: 1=locked, 0=unlocked */
89 #define RME9652_fs48	   (1<<4)	/* sample rate is 0=44.1/88.2,1=48/96 Khz */
90 #define RME9652_wsel_rd	   (1<<5)	/* if Word-Clock is used and valid then 1 */
91                                         /* bits 6-15 encode h/w buffer pointer position */
92 #define RME9652_sync_2	   (1<<16)	/* if ADAT-IN 3 in sync to system clock */
93 #define RME9652_sync_1	   (1<<17)	/* if ADAT-IN 2 in sync to system clock */
94 #define RME9652_sync_0	   (1<<18)	/* if ADAT-IN 1 in sync to system clock */
95 #define RME9652_DS_rd	   (1<<19)	/* 1=Double Speed Mode, 0=Normal Speed */
96 #define RME9652_tc_busy	   (1<<20)	/* 1=time-code copy in progress (960ms) */
97 #define RME9652_tc_out	   (1<<21)	/* time-code out bit */
98 #define RME9652_F_0	   (1<<22)	/* 000=64kHz, 100=88.2kHz, 011=96kHz  */
99 #define RME9652_F_1	   (1<<23)	/* 111=32kHz, 110=44.1kHz, 101=48kHz, */
100 #define RME9652_F_2	   (1<<24)	/* external Crystal Chip if ERF=1 */
101 #define RME9652_ERF	   (1<<25)	/* Error-Flag of SDPIF Receiver (1=No Lock) */
102 #define RME9652_buffer_id  (1<<26)	/* toggles by each interrupt on rec/play */
103 #define RME9652_tc_valid   (1<<27)	/* 1 = a signal is detected on time-code input */
104 #define RME9652_SPDIF_READ (1<<28)      /* byte available from Rev 1.5+ S/PDIF interface */
105 
106 #define RME9652_sync	  (RME9652_sync_0|RME9652_sync_1|RME9652_sync_2)
107 #define RME9652_lock	  (RME9652_lock_0|RME9652_lock_1|RME9652_lock_2)
108 #define RME9652_F	  (RME9652_F_0|RME9652_F_1|RME9652_F_2)
109 #define rme9652_decode_spdif_rate(x) ((x)>>22)
110 
111 /* Bit 6..15 : h/w buffer pointer */
112 
113 #define RME9652_buf_pos	  0x000FFC0
114 
115 /* Bits 31,30,29 are bits 5,4,3 of h/w pointer position on later
116    Rev G EEPROMS and Rev 1.5 cards or later.
117 */
118 
119 #define RME9652_REV15_buf_pos(x) ((((x)&0xE0000000)>>26)|((x)&RME9652_buf_pos))
120 
121 /* amount of io space we remap for register access. i'm not sure we
122    even need this much, but 1K is nice round number :)
123 */
124 
125 #define RME9652_IO_EXTENT     1024
126 
127 #define RME9652_init_buffer       0
128 #define RME9652_play_buffer       32	/* holds ptr to 26x64kBit host RAM */
129 #define RME9652_rec_buffer        36	/* holds ptr to 26x64kBit host RAM */
130 #define RME9652_control_register  64
131 #define RME9652_irq_clear         96
132 #define RME9652_time_code         100	/* useful if used with alesis adat */
133 #define RME9652_thru_base         128	/* 132...228 Thru for 26 channels */
134 
135 /* Read-only registers */
136 
137 /* Writing to any of the register locations writes to the status
138    register. We'll use the first location as our point of access.
139 */
140 
141 #define RME9652_status_register    0
142 
143 /* --------- Control-Register Bits ---------------- */
144 
145 
146 #define RME9652_start_bit	   (1<<0)	/* start record/play */
147                                                 /* bits 1-3 encode buffersize/latency */
148 #define RME9652_Master		   (1<<4)	/* Clock Mode Master=1,Slave/Auto=0 */
149 #define RME9652_IE		   (1<<5)	/* Interrupt Enable */
150 #define RME9652_freq		   (1<<6)       /* samplerate 0=44.1/88.2, 1=48/96 kHz */
151 #define RME9652_freq1		   (1<<7)       /* if 0, 32kHz, else always 1 */
152 #define RME9652_DS                 (1<<8)	/* Doule Speed 0=44.1/48, 1=88.2/96 Khz */
153 #define RME9652_PRO		   (1<<9)	/* S/PDIF out: 0=consumer, 1=professional */
154 #define RME9652_EMP		   (1<<10)	/*  Emphasis 0=None, 1=ON */
155 #define RME9652_Dolby		   (1<<11)	/*  Non-audio bit 1=set, 0=unset */
156 #define RME9652_opt_out	           (1<<12)	/* Use 1st optical OUT as SPDIF: 1=yes,0=no */
157 #define RME9652_wsel		   (1<<13)	/* use Wordclock as sync (overwrites master) */
158 #define RME9652_inp_0		   (1<<14)	/* SPDIF-IN: 00=optical (ADAT1),     */
159 #define RME9652_inp_1		   (1<<15)	/* 01=koaxial (Cinch), 10=Internal CDROM */
160 #define RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT2	   (1<<16)
161 #define RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT3	   (1<<17)
162 #define RME9652_SPDIF_RESET        (1<<18)      /* Rev 1.5+: h/w S/PDIF receiver */
163 #define RME9652_SPDIF_SELECT       (1<<19)
164 #define RME9652_SPDIF_CLOCK        (1<<20)
165 #define RME9652_SPDIF_WRITE        (1<<21)
166 #define RME9652_ADAT1_INTERNAL     (1<<22)      /* Rev 1.5+: if set, internal CD connector carries ADAT */
167 
168 /* buffersize = 512Bytes * 2^n, where n is made from Bit2 ... Bit0 */
169 
170 #define RME9652_latency            0x0e
171 #define rme9652_encode_latency(x)  (((x)&0x7)<<1)
172 #define rme9652_decode_latency(x)  (((x)>>1)&0x7)
173 #define rme9652_running_double_speed(s) ((s)->control_register & RME9652_DS)
174 #define RME9652_inp                (RME9652_inp_0|RME9652_inp_1)
175 #define rme9652_encode_spdif_in(x) (((x)&0x3)<<14)
176 #define rme9652_decode_spdif_in(x) (((x)>>14)&0x3)
177 
178 #define RME9652_SyncPref_Mask      (RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT2|RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT3)
179 #define RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT1	   0
180 #define RME9652_SyncPref_SPDIF	   (RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT2|RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT3)
181 
182 /* the size of a substream (1 mono data stream) */
183 
184 #define RME9652_CHANNEL_BUFFER_SAMPLES  (16*1024)
185 #define RME9652_CHANNEL_BUFFER_BYTES    (4*RME9652_CHANNEL_BUFFER_SAMPLES)
186 
187 /* the size of the area we need to allocate for DMA transfers. the
188    size is the same regardless of the number of channels - the
189    9636 still uses the same memory area.
190 
191    Note that we allocate 1 more channel than is apparently needed
192    because the h/w seems to write 1 byte beyond the end of the last
193    page. Sigh.
194 */
195 
196 #define RME9652_DMA_AREA_BYTES ((RME9652_NCHANNELS+1) * RME9652_CHANNEL_BUFFER_BYTES)
197 #define RME9652_DMA_AREA_KILOBYTES (RME9652_DMA_AREA_BYTES/1024)
198 
199 struct snd_rme9652 {
200 	int dev;
201 
202 	spinlock_t lock;
203 	int irq;
204 	unsigned long port;
205 	void __iomem *iobase;
206 
207 	int precise_ptr;
208 
209 	u32 control_register;	/* cached value */
210 	u32 thru_bits;		/* thru 1=on, 0=off channel 1=Bit1... channel 26= Bit26 */
211 
212 	u32 creg_spdif;
213 	u32 creg_spdif_stream;
214 
215 	char *card_name;		/* hammerfall or hammerfall light names */
216 
217         size_t hw_offsetmask;     	/* &-with status register to get real hw_offset */
218 	size_t prev_hw_offset;		/* previous hw offset */
219 	size_t max_jitter;		/* maximum jitter in frames for
220 					   hw pointer */
221 	size_t period_bytes;		/* guess what this is */
222 
223 	unsigned char ds_channels;
224 	unsigned char ss_channels;	/* different for hammerfall/hammerfall-light */
225 
226 	struct snd_dma_buffer playback_dma_buf;
227 	struct snd_dma_buffer capture_dma_buf;
228 
229 	unsigned char *capture_buffer;	/* suitably aligned address */
230 	unsigned char *playback_buffer;	/* suitably aligned address */
231 
232 	pid_t capture_pid;
233 	pid_t playback_pid;
234 
235 	struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
236 	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream;
237 	int running;
238 
239         int passthru;                   /* non-zero if doing pass-thru */
240         int hw_rev;                     /* h/w rev * 10 (i.e. 1.5 has hw_rev = 15) */
241 
242 	int last_spdif_sample_rate;	/* so that we can catch externally ... */
243 	int last_adat_sample_rate;	/* ... induced rate changes            */
244 
245         char *channel_map;
246 
247 	struct snd_card *card;
248 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
249 	struct pci_dev *pci;
250 	struct snd_kcontrol *spdif_ctl;
251 
252 };
253 
254 /* These tables map the ALSA channels 1..N to the channels that we
255    need to use in order to find the relevant channel buffer. RME
256    refer to this kind of mapping as between "the ADAT channel and
257    the DMA channel." We index it using the logical audio channel,
258    and the value is the DMA channel (i.e. channel buffer number)
259    where the data for that channel can be read/written from/to.
260 */
261 
262 static char channel_map_9652_ss[26] = {
263 	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
264 	18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25
265 };
266 
267 static char channel_map_9636_ss[26] = {
268 	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
269 	/* channels 16 and 17 are S/PDIF */
270 	24, 25,
271 	/* channels 18-25 don't exist */
272 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
273 };
274 
275 static char channel_map_9652_ds[26] = {
276 	/* ADAT channels are remapped */
277 	1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23,
278 	/* channels 12 and 13 are S/PDIF */
279 	24, 25,
280 	/* others don't exist */
281 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
282 };
283 
284 static char channel_map_9636_ds[26] = {
285 	/* ADAT channels are remapped */
286 	1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15,
287 	/* channels 8 and 9 are S/PDIF */
288 	24, 25,
289 	/* others don't exist */
290 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
291 };
292 
293 static int snd_hammerfall_get_buffer(struct pci_dev *pci, struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t size)
294 {
295 	dmab->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
296 	dmab->dev.dev = snd_dma_pci_data(pci);
297 	if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
298 				size, dmab) < 0)
299 		return -ENOMEM;
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static void snd_hammerfall_free_buffer(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, struct pci_dev *pci)
304 {
305 	if (dmab->area)
306 		snd_dma_free_pages(dmab);
307 }
308 
309 
310 static const struct pci_device_id snd_rme9652_ids[] = {
311 	{
312 		.vendor	   = 0x10ee,
313 		.device	   = 0x3fc4,
314 		.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
315 		.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
316 	},	/* RME Digi9652 */
317 	{ 0, },
318 };
319 
320 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_rme9652_ids);
321 
322 static inline void rme9652_write(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, int reg, int val)
323 {
324 	writel(val, rme9652->iobase + reg);
325 }
326 
327 static inline unsigned int rme9652_read(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, int reg)
328 {
329 	return readl(rme9652->iobase + reg);
330 }
331 
332 static inline int snd_rme9652_use_is_exclusive(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
333 {
334 	unsigned long flags;
335 	int ret = 1;
336 
337 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rme9652->lock, flags);
338 	if ((rme9652->playback_pid != rme9652->capture_pid) &&
339 	    (rme9652->playback_pid >= 0) && (rme9652->capture_pid >= 0)) {
340 		ret = 0;
341 	}
342 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rme9652->lock, flags);
343 	return ret;
344 }
345 
346 static inline int rme9652_adat_sample_rate(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
347 {
348 	if (rme9652_running_double_speed(rme9652)) {
349 		return (rme9652_read(rme9652, RME9652_status_register) &
350 			RME9652_fs48) ? 96000 : 88200;
351 	} else {
352 		return (rme9652_read(rme9652, RME9652_status_register) &
353 			RME9652_fs48) ? 48000 : 44100;
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 static inline void rme9652_compute_period_size(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
358 {
359 	unsigned int i;
360 
361 	i = rme9652->control_register & RME9652_latency;
362 	rme9652->period_bytes = 1 << ((rme9652_decode_latency(i) + 8));
363 	rme9652->hw_offsetmask =
364 		(rme9652->period_bytes * 2 - 1) & RME9652_buf_pos;
365 	rme9652->max_jitter = 80;
366 }
367 
368 static snd_pcm_uframes_t rme9652_hw_pointer(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
369 {
370 	int status;
371 	unsigned int offset, frag;
372 	snd_pcm_uframes_t period_size = rme9652->period_bytes / 4;
373 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delta;
374 
375 	status = rme9652_read(rme9652, RME9652_status_register);
376 	if (!rme9652->precise_ptr)
377 		return (status & RME9652_buffer_id) ? period_size : 0;
378 	offset = status & RME9652_buf_pos;
379 
380 	/* The hardware may give a backward movement for up to 80 frames
381            Martin Kirst <martin.kirst@freenet.de> knows the details.
382 	*/
383 
384 	delta = rme9652->prev_hw_offset - offset;
385 	delta &= 0xffff;
386 	if (delta <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)rme9652->max_jitter * 4)
387 		offset = rme9652->prev_hw_offset;
388 	else
389 		rme9652->prev_hw_offset = offset;
390 	offset &= rme9652->hw_offsetmask;
391 	offset /= 4;
392 	frag = status & RME9652_buffer_id;
393 
394 	if (offset < period_size) {
395 		if (offset > rme9652->max_jitter) {
396 			if (frag)
397 				dev_err(rme9652->card->dev,
398 					"Unexpected hw_pointer position (bufid == 0): status: %x offset: %d\n",
399 					status, offset);
400 		} else if (!frag)
401 			return 0;
402 		offset -= rme9652->max_jitter;
403 		if ((int)offset < 0)
404 			offset += period_size * 2;
405 	} else {
406 		if (offset > period_size + rme9652->max_jitter) {
407 			if (!frag)
408 				dev_err(rme9652->card->dev,
409 					"Unexpected hw_pointer position (bufid == 1): status: %x offset: %d\n",
410 					status, offset);
411 		} else if (frag)
412 			return period_size;
413 		offset -= rme9652->max_jitter;
414 	}
415 
416 	return offset;
417 }
418 
419 static inline void rme9652_reset_hw_pointer(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
420 {
421 	int i;
422 
423 	/* reset the FIFO pointer to zero. We do this by writing to 8
424 	   registers, each of which is a 32bit wide register, and set
425 	   them all to zero. Note that s->iobase is a pointer to
426 	   int32, not pointer to char.
427 	*/
428 
429 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
430 		rme9652_write(rme9652, i * 4, 0);
431 		udelay(10);
432 	}
433 	rme9652->prev_hw_offset = 0;
434 }
435 
436 static inline void rme9652_start(struct snd_rme9652 *s)
437 {
438 	s->control_register |= (RME9652_IE | RME9652_start_bit);
439 	rme9652_write(s, RME9652_control_register, s->control_register);
440 }
441 
442 static inline void rme9652_stop(struct snd_rme9652 *s)
443 {
444 	s->control_register &= ~(RME9652_start_bit | RME9652_IE);
445 	rme9652_write(s, RME9652_control_register, s->control_register);
446 }
447 
448 static int rme9652_set_interrupt_interval(struct snd_rme9652 *s,
449 					  unsigned int frames)
450 {
451 	int restart = 0;
452 	int n;
453 
454 	spin_lock_irq(&s->lock);
455 
456 	if ((restart = s->running)) {
457 		rme9652_stop(s);
458 	}
459 
460 	frames >>= 7;
461 	n = 0;
462 	while (frames) {
463 		n++;
464 		frames >>= 1;
465 	}
466 
467 	s->control_register &= ~RME9652_latency;
468 	s->control_register |= rme9652_encode_latency(n);
469 
470 	rme9652_write(s, RME9652_control_register, s->control_register);
471 
472 	rme9652_compute_period_size(s);
473 
474 	if (restart)
475 		rme9652_start(s);
476 
477 	spin_unlock_irq(&s->lock);
478 
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 
482 static int rme9652_set_rate(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, int rate)
483 {
484 	int restart;
485 	int reject_if_open = 0;
486 	int xrate;
487 
488 	if (!snd_rme9652_use_is_exclusive (rme9652)) {
489 		return -EBUSY;
490 	}
491 
492 	/* Changing from a "single speed" to a "double speed" rate is
493 	   not allowed if any substreams are open. This is because
494 	   such a change causes a shift in the location of
495 	   the DMA buffers and a reduction in the number of available
496 	   buffers.
497 
498 	   Note that a similar but essentially insoluble problem
499 	   exists for externally-driven rate changes. All we can do
500 	   is to flag rate changes in the read/write routines.
501 	 */
502 
503 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
504 	xrate = rme9652_adat_sample_rate(rme9652);
505 
506 	switch (rate) {
507 	case 44100:
508 		if (xrate > 48000) {
509 			reject_if_open = 1;
510 		}
511 		rate = 0;
512 		break;
513 	case 48000:
514 		if (xrate > 48000) {
515 			reject_if_open = 1;
516 		}
517 		rate = RME9652_freq;
518 		break;
519 	case 88200:
520 		if (xrate < 48000) {
521 			reject_if_open = 1;
522 		}
523 		rate = RME9652_DS;
524 		break;
525 	case 96000:
526 		if (xrate < 48000) {
527 			reject_if_open = 1;
528 		}
529 		rate = RME9652_DS | RME9652_freq;
530 		break;
531 	default:
532 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
533 		return -EINVAL;
534 	}
535 
536 	if (reject_if_open && (rme9652->capture_pid >= 0 || rme9652->playback_pid >= 0)) {
537 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
538 		return -EBUSY;
539 	}
540 
541 	if ((restart = rme9652->running)) {
542 		rme9652_stop(rme9652);
543 	}
544 	rme9652->control_register &= ~(RME9652_freq | RME9652_DS);
545 	rme9652->control_register |= rate;
546 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_control_register, rme9652->control_register);
547 
548 	if (restart) {
549 		rme9652_start(rme9652);
550 	}
551 
552 	if (rate & RME9652_DS) {
553 		if (rme9652->ss_channels == RME9652_NCHANNELS) {
554 			rme9652->channel_map = channel_map_9652_ds;
555 		} else {
556 			rme9652->channel_map = channel_map_9636_ds;
557 		}
558 	} else {
559 		if (rme9652->ss_channels == RME9652_NCHANNELS) {
560 			rme9652->channel_map = channel_map_9652_ss;
561 		} else {
562 			rme9652->channel_map = channel_map_9636_ss;
563 		}
564 	}
565 
566 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 
570 static void rme9652_set_thru(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, int channel, int enable)
571 {
572 	int i;
573 
574 	rme9652->passthru = 0;
575 
576 	if (channel < 0) {
577 
578 		/* set thru for all channels */
579 
580 		if (enable) {
581 			for (i = 0; i < RME9652_NCHANNELS; i++) {
582 				rme9652->thru_bits |= (1 << i);
583 				rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_thru_base + i * 4, 1);
584 			}
585 		} else {
586 			for (i = 0; i < RME9652_NCHANNELS; i++) {
587 				rme9652->thru_bits &= ~(1 << i);
588 				rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_thru_base + i * 4, 0);
589 			}
590 		}
591 
592 	} else {
593 		int mapped_channel;
594 
595 		mapped_channel = rme9652->channel_map[channel];
596 
597 		if (enable) {
598 			rme9652->thru_bits |= (1 << mapped_channel);
599 		} else {
600 			rme9652->thru_bits &= ~(1 << mapped_channel);
601 		}
602 
603 		rme9652_write(rme9652,
604 			       RME9652_thru_base + mapped_channel * 4,
605 			       enable ? 1 : 0);
606 	}
607 }
608 
609 static int rme9652_set_passthru(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, int onoff)
610 {
611 	if (onoff) {
612 		rme9652_set_thru(rme9652, -1, 1);
613 
614 		/* we don't want interrupts, so do a
615 		   custom version of rme9652_start().
616 		*/
617 
618 		rme9652->control_register =
619 			RME9652_inp_0 |
620 			rme9652_encode_latency(7) |
621 			RME9652_start_bit;
622 
623 		rme9652_reset_hw_pointer(rme9652);
624 
625 		rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_control_register,
626 			      rme9652->control_register);
627 		rme9652->passthru = 1;
628 	} else {
629 		rme9652_set_thru(rme9652, -1, 0);
630 		rme9652_stop(rme9652);
631 		rme9652->passthru = 0;
632 	}
633 
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 
637 static void rme9652_spdif_set_bit (struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, int mask, int onoff)
638 {
639 	if (onoff)
640 		rme9652->control_register |= mask;
641 	else
642 		rme9652->control_register &= ~mask;
643 
644 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_control_register, rme9652->control_register);
645 }
646 
647 static void rme9652_spdif_write_byte (struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, const int val)
648 {
649 	long mask;
650 	long i;
651 
652 	for (i = 0, mask = 0x80; i < 8; i++, mask >>= 1) {
653 		if (val & mask)
654 			rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_WRITE, 1);
655 		else
656 			rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_WRITE, 0);
657 
658 		rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_CLOCK, 1);
659 		rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_CLOCK, 0);
660 	}
661 }
662 
663 static int rme9652_spdif_read_byte (struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
664 {
665 	long mask;
666 	long val;
667 	long i;
668 
669 	val = 0;
670 
671 	for (i = 0, mask = 0x80;  i < 8; i++, mask >>= 1) {
672 		rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_CLOCK, 1);
673 		if (rme9652_read (rme9652, RME9652_status_register) & RME9652_SPDIF_READ)
674 			val |= mask;
675 		rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_CLOCK, 0);
676 	}
677 
678 	return val;
679 }
680 
681 static void rme9652_write_spdif_codec (struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, const int address, const int data)
682 {
683 	rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_SELECT, 1);
684 	rme9652_spdif_write_byte (rme9652, 0x20);
685 	rme9652_spdif_write_byte (rme9652, address);
686 	rme9652_spdif_write_byte (rme9652, data);
687 	rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_SELECT, 0);
688 }
689 
690 
691 static int rme9652_spdif_read_codec (struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, const int address)
692 {
693 	int ret;
694 
695 	rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_SELECT, 1);
696 	rme9652_spdif_write_byte (rme9652, 0x20);
697 	rme9652_spdif_write_byte (rme9652, address);
698 	rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_SELECT, 0);
699 	rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_SELECT, 1);
700 
701 	rme9652_spdif_write_byte (rme9652, 0x21);
702 	ret = rme9652_spdif_read_byte (rme9652);
703 	rme9652_spdif_set_bit (rme9652, RME9652_SPDIF_SELECT, 0);
704 
705 	return ret;
706 }
707 
708 static void rme9652_initialize_spdif_receiver (struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
709 {
710 	/* XXX what unsets this ? */
711 
712 	rme9652->control_register |= RME9652_SPDIF_RESET;
713 
714 	rme9652_write_spdif_codec (rme9652, 4, 0x40);
715 	rme9652_write_spdif_codec (rme9652, 17, 0x13);
716 	rme9652_write_spdif_codec (rme9652, 6, 0x02);
717 }
718 
719 static inline int rme9652_spdif_sample_rate(struct snd_rme9652 *s)
720 {
721 	unsigned int rate_bits;
722 
723 	if (rme9652_read(s, RME9652_status_register) & RME9652_ERF) {
724 		return -1;	/* error condition */
725 	}
726 
727 	if (s->hw_rev == 15) {
728 
729 		int x, y, ret;
730 
731 		x = rme9652_spdif_read_codec (s, 30);
732 
733 		if (x != 0)
734 			y = 48000 * 64 / x;
735 		else
736 			y = 0;
737 
738 		if      (y > 30400 && y < 33600)  ret = 32000;
739 		else if (y > 41900 && y < 46000)  ret = 44100;
740 		else if (y > 46000 && y < 50400)  ret = 48000;
741 		else if (y > 60800 && y < 67200)  ret = 64000;
742 		else if (y > 83700 && y < 92000)  ret = 88200;
743 		else if (y > 92000 && y < 100000) ret = 96000;
744 		else                              ret = 0;
745 		return ret;
746 	}
747 
748 	rate_bits = rme9652_read(s, RME9652_status_register) & RME9652_F;
749 
750 	switch (rme9652_decode_spdif_rate(rate_bits)) {
751 	case 0x7:
752 		return 32000;
753 		break;
754 
755 	case 0x6:
756 		return 44100;
757 		break;
758 
759 	case 0x5:
760 		return 48000;
761 		break;
762 
763 	case 0x4:
764 		return 88200;
765 		break;
766 
767 	case 0x3:
768 		return 96000;
769 		break;
770 
771 	case 0x0:
772 		return 64000;
773 		break;
774 
775 	default:
776 		dev_err(s->card->dev,
777 			"%s: unknown S/PDIF input rate (bits = 0x%x)\n",
778 			   s->card_name, rate_bits);
779 		return 0;
780 		break;
781 	}
782 }
783 
784 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
785   Control Interface
786   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
787 
788 static u32 snd_rme9652_convert_from_aes(struct snd_aes_iec958 *aes)
789 {
790 	u32 val = 0;
791 	val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) ? RME9652_PRO : 0;
792 	val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO) ? RME9652_Dolby : 0;
793 	if (val & RME9652_PRO)
794 		val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015) ? RME9652_EMP : 0;
795 	else
796 		val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015) ? RME9652_EMP : 0;
797 	return val;
798 }
799 
800 static void snd_rme9652_convert_to_aes(struct snd_aes_iec958 *aes, u32 val)
801 {
802 	aes->status[0] = ((val & RME9652_PRO) ? IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL : 0) |
803 			 ((val & RME9652_Dolby) ? IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO : 0);
804 	if (val & RME9652_PRO)
805 		aes->status[0] |= (val & RME9652_EMP) ? IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015 : 0;
806 	else
807 		aes->status[0] |= (val & RME9652_EMP) ? IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 : 0;
808 }
809 
810 static int snd_rme9652_control_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
811 {
812 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
813 	uinfo->count = 1;
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 
817 static int snd_rme9652_control_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
818 {
819 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
820 
821 	snd_rme9652_convert_to_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958, rme9652->creg_spdif);
822 	return 0;
823 }
824 
825 static int snd_rme9652_control_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
826 {
827 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
828 	int change;
829 	u32 val;
830 
831 	val = snd_rme9652_convert_from_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958);
832 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
833 	change = val != rme9652->creg_spdif;
834 	rme9652->creg_spdif = val;
835 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
836 	return change;
837 }
838 
839 static int snd_rme9652_control_spdif_stream_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
840 {
841 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
842 	uinfo->count = 1;
843 	return 0;
844 }
845 
846 static int snd_rme9652_control_spdif_stream_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
847 {
848 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
849 
850 	snd_rme9652_convert_to_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958, rme9652->creg_spdif_stream);
851 	return 0;
852 }
853 
854 static int snd_rme9652_control_spdif_stream_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
855 {
856 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
857 	int change;
858 	u32 val;
859 
860 	val = snd_rme9652_convert_from_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958);
861 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
862 	change = val != rme9652->creg_spdif_stream;
863 	rme9652->creg_spdif_stream = val;
864 	rme9652->control_register &= ~(RME9652_PRO | RME9652_Dolby | RME9652_EMP);
865 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_control_register, rme9652->control_register |= val);
866 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
867 	return change;
868 }
869 
870 static int snd_rme9652_control_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
871 {
872 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
873 	uinfo->count = 1;
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
877 static int snd_rme9652_control_spdif_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
878 {
879 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = kcontrol->private_value;
880 	return 0;
881 }
882 
883 #define RME9652_ADAT1_IN(xname, xindex) \
884 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
885   .info = snd_rme9652_info_adat1_in, \
886   .get = snd_rme9652_get_adat1_in, \
887   .put = snd_rme9652_put_adat1_in }
888 
889 static unsigned int rme9652_adat1_in(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
890 {
891 	if (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_ADAT1_INTERNAL)
892 		return 1;
893 	return 0;
894 }
895 
896 static int rme9652_set_adat1_input(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, int internal)
897 {
898 	int restart = 0;
899 
900 	if (internal) {
901 		rme9652->control_register |= RME9652_ADAT1_INTERNAL;
902 	} else {
903 		rme9652->control_register &= ~RME9652_ADAT1_INTERNAL;
904 	}
905 
906 	/* XXX do we actually need to stop the card when we do this ? */
907 
908 	if ((restart = rme9652->running)) {
909 		rme9652_stop(rme9652);
910 	}
911 
912 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_control_register, rme9652->control_register);
913 
914 	if (restart) {
915 		rme9652_start(rme9652);
916 	}
917 
918 	return 0;
919 }
920 
921 static int snd_rme9652_info_adat1_in(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
922 {
923 	static const char * const texts[2] = {"ADAT1", "Internal"};
924 
925 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, texts);
926 }
927 
928 static int snd_rme9652_get_adat1_in(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
929 {
930 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
931 
932 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
933 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = rme9652_adat1_in(rme9652);
934 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 static int snd_rme9652_put_adat1_in(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
939 {
940 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
941 	int change;
942 	unsigned int val;
943 
944 	if (!snd_rme9652_use_is_exclusive(rme9652))
945 		return -EBUSY;
946 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % 2;
947 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
948 	change = val != rme9652_adat1_in(rme9652);
949 	if (change)
950 		rme9652_set_adat1_input(rme9652, val);
951 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
952 	return change;
953 }
954 
955 #define RME9652_SPDIF_IN(xname, xindex) \
956 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
957   .info = snd_rme9652_info_spdif_in, \
958   .get = snd_rme9652_get_spdif_in, .put = snd_rme9652_put_spdif_in }
959 
960 static unsigned int rme9652_spdif_in(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
961 {
962 	return rme9652_decode_spdif_in(rme9652->control_register &
963 				       RME9652_inp);
964 }
965 
966 static int rme9652_set_spdif_input(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, int in)
967 {
968 	int restart = 0;
969 
970 	rme9652->control_register &= ~RME9652_inp;
971 	rme9652->control_register |= rme9652_encode_spdif_in(in);
972 
973 	if ((restart = rme9652->running)) {
974 		rme9652_stop(rme9652);
975 	}
976 
977 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_control_register, rme9652->control_register);
978 
979 	if (restart) {
980 		rme9652_start(rme9652);
981 	}
982 
983 	return 0;
984 }
985 
986 static int snd_rme9652_info_spdif_in(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
987 {
988 	static const char * const texts[3] = {"ADAT1", "Coaxial", "Internal"};
989 
990 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 3, texts);
991 }
992 
993 static int snd_rme9652_get_spdif_in(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
994 {
995 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
996 
997 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
998 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = rme9652_spdif_in(rme9652);
999 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1000 	return 0;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static int snd_rme9652_put_spdif_in(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1004 {
1005 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1006 	int change;
1007 	unsigned int val;
1008 
1009 	if (!snd_rme9652_use_is_exclusive(rme9652))
1010 		return -EBUSY;
1011 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % 3;
1012 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1013 	change = val != rme9652_spdif_in(rme9652);
1014 	if (change)
1015 		rme9652_set_spdif_input(rme9652, val);
1016 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1017 	return change;
1018 }
1019 
1020 #define RME9652_SPDIF_OUT(xname, xindex) \
1021 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1022   .info = snd_rme9652_info_spdif_out, \
1023   .get = snd_rme9652_get_spdif_out, .put = snd_rme9652_put_spdif_out }
1024 
1025 static int rme9652_spdif_out(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
1026 {
1027 	return (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_opt_out) ? 1 : 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static int rme9652_set_spdif_output(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, int out)
1031 {
1032 	int restart = 0;
1033 
1034 	if (out) {
1035 		rme9652->control_register |= RME9652_opt_out;
1036 	} else {
1037 		rme9652->control_register &= ~RME9652_opt_out;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	if ((restart = rme9652->running)) {
1041 		rme9652_stop(rme9652);
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_control_register, rme9652->control_register);
1045 
1046 	if (restart) {
1047 		rme9652_start(rme9652);
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	return 0;
1051 }
1052 
1053 #define snd_rme9652_info_spdif_out	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1054 
1055 static int snd_rme9652_get_spdif_out(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1056 {
1057 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1058 
1059 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1060 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = rme9652_spdif_out(rme9652);
1061 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1062 	return 0;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static int snd_rme9652_put_spdif_out(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1066 {
1067 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1068 	int change;
1069 	unsigned int val;
1070 
1071 	if (!snd_rme9652_use_is_exclusive(rme9652))
1072 		return -EBUSY;
1073 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 1;
1074 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1075 	change = (int)val != rme9652_spdif_out(rme9652);
1076 	rme9652_set_spdif_output(rme9652, val);
1077 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1078 	return change;
1079 }
1080 
1081 #define RME9652_SYNC_MODE(xname, xindex) \
1082 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1083   .info = snd_rme9652_info_sync_mode, \
1084   .get = snd_rme9652_get_sync_mode, .put = snd_rme9652_put_sync_mode }
1085 
1086 static int rme9652_sync_mode(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
1087 {
1088 	if (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_wsel) {
1089 		return 2;
1090 	} else if (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_Master) {
1091 		return 1;
1092 	} else {
1093 		return 0;
1094 	}
1095 }
1096 
1097 static int rme9652_set_sync_mode(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, int mode)
1098 {
1099 	int restart = 0;
1100 
1101 	switch (mode) {
1102 	case 0:
1103 		rme9652->control_register &=
1104 		    ~(RME9652_Master | RME9652_wsel);
1105 		break;
1106 	case 1:
1107 		rme9652->control_register =
1108 		    (rme9652->control_register & ~RME9652_wsel) | RME9652_Master;
1109 		break;
1110 	case 2:
1111 		rme9652->control_register |=
1112 		    (RME9652_Master | RME9652_wsel);
1113 		break;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	if ((restart = rme9652->running)) {
1117 		rme9652_stop(rme9652);
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_control_register, rme9652->control_register);
1121 
1122 	if (restart) {
1123 		rme9652_start(rme9652);
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	return 0;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static int snd_rme9652_info_sync_mode(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1130 {
1131 	static const char * const texts[3] = {
1132 		"AutoSync", "Master", "Word Clock"
1133 	};
1134 
1135 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 3, texts);
1136 }
1137 
1138 static int snd_rme9652_get_sync_mode(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1139 {
1140 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1141 
1142 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1143 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = rme9652_sync_mode(rme9652);
1144 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1145 	return 0;
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int snd_rme9652_put_sync_mode(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1149 {
1150 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1151 	int change;
1152 	unsigned int val;
1153 
1154 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % 3;
1155 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1156 	change = (int)val != rme9652_sync_mode(rme9652);
1157 	rme9652_set_sync_mode(rme9652, val);
1158 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1159 	return change;
1160 }
1161 
1162 #define RME9652_SYNC_PREF(xname, xindex) \
1163 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1164   .info = snd_rme9652_info_sync_pref, \
1165   .get = snd_rme9652_get_sync_pref, .put = snd_rme9652_put_sync_pref }
1166 
1167 static int rme9652_sync_pref(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
1168 {
1169 	switch (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_SyncPref_Mask) {
1170 	case RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT1:
1171 		return RME9652_SYNC_FROM_ADAT1;
1172 	case RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT2:
1173 		return RME9652_SYNC_FROM_ADAT2;
1174 	case RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT3:
1175 		return RME9652_SYNC_FROM_ADAT3;
1176 	case RME9652_SyncPref_SPDIF:
1177 		return RME9652_SYNC_FROM_SPDIF;
1178 	}
1179 	/* Not reachable */
1180 	return 0;
1181 }
1182 
1183 static int rme9652_set_sync_pref(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652, int pref)
1184 {
1185 	int restart;
1186 
1187 	rme9652->control_register &= ~RME9652_SyncPref_Mask;
1188 	switch (pref) {
1189 	case RME9652_SYNC_FROM_ADAT1:
1190 		rme9652->control_register |= RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT1;
1191 		break;
1192 	case RME9652_SYNC_FROM_ADAT2:
1193 		rme9652->control_register |= RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT2;
1194 		break;
1195 	case RME9652_SYNC_FROM_ADAT3:
1196 		rme9652->control_register |= RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT3;
1197 		break;
1198 	case RME9652_SYNC_FROM_SPDIF:
1199 		rme9652->control_register |= RME9652_SyncPref_SPDIF;
1200 		break;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	if ((restart = rme9652->running)) {
1204 		rme9652_stop(rme9652);
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_control_register, rme9652->control_register);
1208 
1209 	if (restart) {
1210 		rme9652_start(rme9652);
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	return 0;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static int snd_rme9652_info_sync_pref(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1217 {
1218 	static const char * const texts[4] = {
1219 		"IEC958 In", "ADAT1 In", "ADAT2 In", "ADAT3 In"
1220 	};
1221 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1222 
1223 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1,
1224 				 rme9652->ss_channels == RME9652_NCHANNELS ? 4 : 3,
1225 				 texts);
1226 }
1227 
1228 static int snd_rme9652_get_sync_pref(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1229 {
1230 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1231 
1232 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1233 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = rme9652_sync_pref(rme9652);
1234 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1235 	return 0;
1236 }
1237 
1238 static int snd_rme9652_put_sync_pref(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1239 {
1240 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1241 	int change, max;
1242 	unsigned int val;
1243 
1244 	if (!snd_rme9652_use_is_exclusive(rme9652))
1245 		return -EBUSY;
1246 	max = rme9652->ss_channels == RME9652_NCHANNELS ? 4 : 3;
1247 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % max;
1248 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1249 	change = (int)val != rme9652_sync_pref(rme9652);
1250 	rme9652_set_sync_pref(rme9652, val);
1251 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1252 	return change;
1253 }
1254 
1255 static int snd_rme9652_info_thru(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1256 {
1257 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1258 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1259 	uinfo->count = rme9652->ss_channels;
1260 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1261 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1262 	return 0;
1263 }
1264 
1265 static int snd_rme9652_get_thru(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1266 {
1267 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1268 	unsigned int k;
1269 	u32 thru_bits = rme9652->thru_bits;
1270 
1271 	for (k = 0; k < rme9652->ss_channels; ++k) {
1272 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[k] = !!(thru_bits & (1 << k));
1273 	}
1274 	return 0;
1275 }
1276 
1277 static int snd_rme9652_put_thru(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1278 {
1279 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1280 	int change;
1281 	unsigned int chn;
1282 	u32 thru_bits = 0;
1283 
1284 	if (!snd_rme9652_use_is_exclusive(rme9652))
1285 		return -EBUSY;
1286 
1287 	for (chn = 0; chn < rme9652->ss_channels; ++chn) {
1288 		if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[chn])
1289 			thru_bits |= 1 << chn;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1293 	change = thru_bits ^ rme9652->thru_bits;
1294 	if (change) {
1295 		for (chn = 0; chn < rme9652->ss_channels; ++chn) {
1296 			if (!(change & (1 << chn)))
1297 				continue;
1298 			rme9652_set_thru(rme9652,chn,thru_bits&(1<<chn));
1299 		}
1300 	}
1301 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1302 	return !!change;
1303 }
1304 
1305 #define RME9652_PASSTHRU(xname, xindex) \
1306 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1307   .info = snd_rme9652_info_passthru, \
1308   .put = snd_rme9652_put_passthru, \
1309   .get = snd_rme9652_get_passthru }
1310 
1311 #define snd_rme9652_info_passthru	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1312 
1313 static int snd_rme9652_get_passthru(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1314 {
1315 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1316 
1317 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1318 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = rme9652->passthru;
1319 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1320 	return 0;
1321 }
1322 
1323 static int snd_rme9652_put_passthru(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1324 {
1325 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1326 	int change;
1327 	unsigned int val;
1328 	int err = 0;
1329 
1330 	if (!snd_rme9652_use_is_exclusive(rme9652))
1331 		return -EBUSY;
1332 
1333 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 1;
1334 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1335 	change = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] != rme9652->passthru);
1336 	if (change)
1337 		err = rme9652_set_passthru(rme9652, val);
1338 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1339 	return err ? err : change;
1340 }
1341 
1342 /* Read-only switches */
1343 
1344 #define RME9652_SPDIF_RATE(xname, xindex) \
1345 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1346   .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE, \
1347   .info = snd_rme9652_info_spdif_rate, \
1348   .get = snd_rme9652_get_spdif_rate }
1349 
1350 static int snd_rme9652_info_spdif_rate(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1351 {
1352 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1353 	uinfo->count = 1;
1354 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1355 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 96000;
1356 	return 0;
1357 }
1358 
1359 static int snd_rme9652_get_spdif_rate(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1360 {
1361 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1362 
1363 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1364 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = rme9652_spdif_sample_rate(rme9652);
1365 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
1366 	return 0;
1367 }
1368 
1369 #define RME9652_ADAT_SYNC(xname, xindex, xidx) \
1370 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1371   .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE, \
1372   .info = snd_rme9652_info_adat_sync, \
1373   .get = snd_rme9652_get_adat_sync, .private_value = xidx }
1374 
1375 static int snd_rme9652_info_adat_sync(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1376 {
1377 	static const char * const texts[4] = {
1378 		"No Lock", "Lock", "No Lock Sync", "Lock Sync"
1379 	};
1380 
1381 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 4, texts);
1382 }
1383 
1384 static int snd_rme9652_get_adat_sync(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1385 {
1386 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1387 	unsigned int mask1, mask2, val;
1388 
1389 	switch (kcontrol->private_value) {
1390 	case 0: mask1 = RME9652_lock_0; mask2 = RME9652_sync_0; break;
1391 	case 1: mask1 = RME9652_lock_1; mask2 = RME9652_sync_1; break;
1392 	case 2: mask1 = RME9652_lock_2; mask2 = RME9652_sync_2; break;
1393 	default: return -EINVAL;
1394 	}
1395 	val = rme9652_read(rme9652, RME9652_status_register);
1396 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = (val & mask1) ? 1 : 0;
1397 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] |= (val & mask2) ? 2 : 0;
1398 	return 0;
1399 }
1400 
1401 #define RME9652_TC_VALID(xname, xindex) \
1402 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1403   .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE, \
1404   .info = snd_rme9652_info_tc_valid, \
1405   .get = snd_rme9652_get_tc_valid }
1406 
1407 #define snd_rme9652_info_tc_valid	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1408 
1409 static int snd_rme9652_get_tc_valid(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1410 {
1411 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1412 
1413 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
1414 		(rme9652_read(rme9652, RME9652_status_register) & RME9652_tc_valid) ? 1 : 0;
1415 	return 0;
1416 }
1417 
1418 #ifdef ALSA_HAS_STANDARD_WAY_OF_RETURNING_TIMECODE
1419 
1420 /* FIXME: this routine needs a port to the new control API --jk */
1421 
1422 static int snd_rme9652_get_tc_value(void *private_data,
1423 				    snd_kswitch_t *kswitch,
1424 				    snd_switch_t *uswitch)
1425 {
1426 	struct snd_rme9652 *s = (struct snd_rme9652 *) private_data;
1427 	u32 value;
1428 	int i;
1429 
1430 	uswitch->type = SNDRV_SW_TYPE_DWORD;
1431 
1432 	if ((rme9652_read(s, RME9652_status_register) &
1433 	     RME9652_tc_valid) == 0) {
1434 		uswitch->value.data32[0] = 0;
1435 		return 0;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	/* timecode request */
1439 
1440 	rme9652_write(s, RME9652_time_code, 0);
1441 
1442 	/* XXX bug alert: loop-based timing !!!! */
1443 
1444 	for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
1445 		if (!(rme9652_read(s, i * 4) & RME9652_tc_busy))
1446 			break;
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	if (!(rme9652_read(s, i * 4) & RME9652_tc_busy)) {
1450 		return -EIO;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	value = 0;
1454 
1455 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1456 		value >>= 1;
1457 
1458 		if (rme9652_read(s, i * 4) & RME9652_tc_out)
1459 			value |= 0x80000000;
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	if (value > 2 * 60 * 48000) {
1463 		value -= 2 * 60 * 48000;
1464 	} else {
1465 		value = 0;
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	uswitch->value.data32[0] = value;
1469 
1470 	return 0;
1471 }
1472 
1473 #endif				/* ALSA_HAS_STANDARD_WAY_OF_RETURNING_TIMECODE */
1474 
1475 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_rme9652_controls[] = {
1476 {
1477 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1478 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
1479 	.info =		snd_rme9652_control_spdif_info,
1480 	.get =		snd_rme9652_control_spdif_get,
1481 	.put =		snd_rme9652_control_spdif_put,
1482 },
1483 {
1484 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
1485 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1486 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM),
1487 	.info =		snd_rme9652_control_spdif_stream_info,
1488 	.get =		snd_rme9652_control_spdif_stream_get,
1489 	.put =		snd_rme9652_control_spdif_stream_put,
1490 },
1491 {
1492 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1493 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1494 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,CON_MASK),
1495 	.info =		snd_rme9652_control_spdif_mask_info,
1496 	.get =		snd_rme9652_control_spdif_mask_get,
1497 	.private_value = IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
1498 			IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
1499 			IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS,
1500 },
1501 {
1502 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1503 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1504 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PRO_MASK),
1505 	.info =		snd_rme9652_control_spdif_mask_info,
1506 	.get =		snd_rme9652_control_spdif_mask_get,
1507 	.private_value = IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
1508 			IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
1509 			IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS,
1510 },
1511 RME9652_SPDIF_IN("IEC958 Input Connector", 0),
1512 RME9652_SPDIF_OUT("IEC958 Output also on ADAT1", 0),
1513 RME9652_SYNC_MODE("Sync Mode", 0),
1514 RME9652_SYNC_PREF("Preferred Sync Source", 0),
1515 {
1516 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1517 	.name = "Channels Thru",
1518 	.index = 0,
1519 	.info = snd_rme9652_info_thru,
1520 	.get = snd_rme9652_get_thru,
1521 	.put = snd_rme9652_put_thru,
1522 },
1523 RME9652_SPDIF_RATE("IEC958 Sample Rate", 0),
1524 RME9652_ADAT_SYNC("ADAT1 Sync Check", 0, 0),
1525 RME9652_ADAT_SYNC("ADAT2 Sync Check", 0, 1),
1526 RME9652_TC_VALID("Timecode Valid", 0),
1527 RME9652_PASSTHRU("Passthru", 0)
1528 };
1529 
1530 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_rme9652_adat3_check =
1531 RME9652_ADAT_SYNC("ADAT3 Sync Check", 0, 2);
1532 
1533 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_rme9652_adat1_input =
1534 RME9652_ADAT1_IN("ADAT1 Input Source", 0);
1535 
1536 static int snd_rme9652_create_controls(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
1537 {
1538 	unsigned int idx;
1539 	int err;
1540 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1541 
1542 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_rme9652_controls); idx++) {
1543 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_rme9652_controls[idx], rme9652))) < 0)
1544 			return err;
1545 		if (idx == 1)	/* IEC958 (S/PDIF) Stream */
1546 			rme9652->spdif_ctl = kctl;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	if (rme9652->ss_channels == RME9652_NCHANNELS)
1550 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_rme9652_adat3_check, rme9652))) < 0)
1551 			return err;
1552 
1553 	if (rme9652->hw_rev >= 15)
1554 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_rme9652_adat1_input, rme9652))) < 0)
1555 			return err;
1556 
1557 	return 0;
1558 }
1559 
1560 /*------------------------------------------------------------
1561    /proc interface
1562  ------------------------------------------------------------*/
1563 
1564 static void
1565 snd_rme9652_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1566 {
1567 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = (struct snd_rme9652 *) entry->private_data;
1568 	u32 thru_bits = rme9652->thru_bits;
1569 	int show_auto_sync_source = 0;
1570 	int i;
1571 	unsigned int status;
1572 	int x;
1573 
1574 	status = rme9652_read(rme9652, RME9652_status_register);
1575 
1576 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s (Card #%d)\n", rme9652->card_name, rme9652->card->number + 1);
1577 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Buffers: capture %p playback %p\n",
1578 		    rme9652->capture_buffer, rme9652->playback_buffer);
1579 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "IRQ: %d Registers bus: 0x%lx VM: 0x%lx\n",
1580 		    rme9652->irq, rme9652->port, (unsigned long)rme9652->iobase);
1581 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Control register: %x\n", rme9652->control_register);
1582 
1583 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1584 
1585 	x = 1 << (6 + rme9652_decode_latency(rme9652->control_register &
1586 					     RME9652_latency));
1587 
1588 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Latency: %d samples (2 periods of %lu bytes)\n",
1589 		    x, (unsigned long) rme9652->period_bytes);
1590 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Hardware pointer (frames): %ld\n",
1591 		    rme9652_hw_pointer(rme9652));
1592 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Passthru: %s\n",
1593 		    rme9652->passthru ? "yes" : "no");
1594 
1595 	if ((rme9652->control_register & (RME9652_Master | RME9652_wsel)) == 0) {
1596 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Clock mode: autosync\n");
1597 		show_auto_sync_source = 1;
1598 	} else if (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_wsel) {
1599 		if (status & RME9652_wsel_rd) {
1600 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "Clock mode: word clock\n");
1601 		} else {
1602 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "Clock mode: word clock (no signal)\n");
1603 		}
1604 	} else {
1605 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Clock mode: master\n");
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	if (show_auto_sync_source) {
1609 		switch (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_SyncPref_Mask) {
1610 		case RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT1:
1611 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "Pref. sync source: ADAT1\n");
1612 			break;
1613 		case RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT2:
1614 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "Pref. sync source: ADAT2\n");
1615 			break;
1616 		case RME9652_SyncPref_ADAT3:
1617 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "Pref. sync source: ADAT3\n");
1618 			break;
1619 		case RME9652_SyncPref_SPDIF:
1620 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "Pref. sync source: IEC958\n");
1621 			break;
1622 		default:
1623 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "Pref. sync source: ???\n");
1624 		}
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	if (rme9652->hw_rev >= 15)
1628 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nADAT1 Input source: %s\n",
1629 			    (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_ADAT1_INTERNAL) ?
1630 			    "Internal" : "ADAT1 optical");
1631 
1632 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1633 
1634 	switch (rme9652_decode_spdif_in(rme9652->control_register &
1635 					RME9652_inp)) {
1636 	case RME9652_SPDIFIN_OPTICAL:
1637 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 input: ADAT1\n");
1638 		break;
1639 	case RME9652_SPDIFIN_COAXIAL:
1640 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 input: Coaxial\n");
1641 		break;
1642 	case RME9652_SPDIFIN_INTERN:
1643 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 input: Internal\n");
1644 		break;
1645 	default:
1646 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 input: ???\n");
1647 		break;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	if (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_opt_out) {
1651 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 output: Coaxial & ADAT1\n");
1652 	} else {
1653 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 output: Coaxial only\n");
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	if (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_PRO) {
1657 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 quality: Professional\n");
1658 	} else {
1659 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 quality: Consumer\n");
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	if (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_EMP) {
1663 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 emphasis: on\n");
1664 	} else {
1665 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 emphasis: off\n");
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	if (rme9652->control_register & RME9652_Dolby) {
1669 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 Dolby: on\n");
1670 	} else {
1671 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 Dolby: off\n");
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	i = rme9652_spdif_sample_rate(rme9652);
1675 
1676 	if (i < 0) {
1677 		snd_iprintf(buffer,
1678 			    "IEC958 sample rate: error flag set\n");
1679 	} else if (i == 0) {
1680 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 sample rate: undetermined\n");
1681 	} else {
1682 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "IEC958 sample rate: %d\n", i);
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1686 
1687 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "ADAT Sample rate: %dHz\n",
1688 		    rme9652_adat_sample_rate(rme9652));
1689 
1690 	/* Sync Check */
1691 
1692 	x = status & RME9652_sync_0;
1693 	if (status & RME9652_lock_0) {
1694 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "ADAT1: %s\n", x ? "Sync" : "Lock");
1695 	} else {
1696 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "ADAT1: No Lock\n");
1697 	}
1698 
1699 	x = status & RME9652_sync_1;
1700 	if (status & RME9652_lock_1) {
1701 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "ADAT2: %s\n", x ? "Sync" : "Lock");
1702 	} else {
1703 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "ADAT2: No Lock\n");
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	x = status & RME9652_sync_2;
1707 	if (status & RME9652_lock_2) {
1708 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "ADAT3: %s\n", x ? "Sync" : "Lock");
1709 	} else {
1710 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "ADAT3: No Lock\n");
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1714 
1715 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Timecode signal: %s\n",
1716 		    (status & RME9652_tc_valid) ? "yes" : "no");
1717 
1718 	/* thru modes */
1719 
1720 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Punch Status:\n\n");
1721 
1722 	for (i = 0; i < rme9652->ss_channels; i++) {
1723 		if (thru_bits & (1 << i)) {
1724 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%2d:  on ", i + 1);
1725 		} else {
1726 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%2d: off ", i + 1);
1727 		}
1728 
1729 		if (((i + 1) % 8) == 0) {
1730 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1731 		}
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1735 }
1736 
1737 static void snd_rme9652_proc_init(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
1738 {
1739 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1740 
1741 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(rme9652->card, "rme9652", &entry))
1742 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, rme9652, snd_rme9652_proc_read);
1743 }
1744 
1745 static void snd_rme9652_free_buffers(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
1746 {
1747 	snd_hammerfall_free_buffer(&rme9652->capture_dma_buf, rme9652->pci);
1748 	snd_hammerfall_free_buffer(&rme9652->playback_dma_buf, rme9652->pci);
1749 }
1750 
1751 static int snd_rme9652_free(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
1752 {
1753 	if (rme9652->irq >= 0)
1754 		rme9652_stop(rme9652);
1755 	snd_rme9652_free_buffers(rme9652);
1756 
1757 	if (rme9652->irq >= 0)
1758 		free_irq(rme9652->irq, (void *)rme9652);
1759 	iounmap(rme9652->iobase);
1760 	if (rme9652->port)
1761 		pci_release_regions(rme9652->pci);
1762 
1763 	pci_disable_device(rme9652->pci);
1764 	return 0;
1765 }
1766 
1767 static int snd_rme9652_initialize_memory(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
1768 {
1769 	unsigned long pb_bus, cb_bus;
1770 
1771 	if (snd_hammerfall_get_buffer(rme9652->pci, &rme9652->capture_dma_buf, RME9652_DMA_AREA_BYTES) < 0 ||
1772 	    snd_hammerfall_get_buffer(rme9652->pci, &rme9652->playback_dma_buf, RME9652_DMA_AREA_BYTES) < 0) {
1773 		if (rme9652->capture_dma_buf.area)
1774 			snd_dma_free_pages(&rme9652->capture_dma_buf);
1775 		dev_err(rme9652->card->dev,
1776 			"%s: no buffers available\n", rme9652->card_name);
1777 		return -ENOMEM;
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	/* Align to bus-space 64K boundary */
1781 
1782 	cb_bus = ALIGN(rme9652->capture_dma_buf.addr, 0x10000ul);
1783 	pb_bus = ALIGN(rme9652->playback_dma_buf.addr, 0x10000ul);
1784 
1785 	/* Tell the card where it is */
1786 
1787 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_rec_buffer, cb_bus);
1788 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_play_buffer, pb_bus);
1789 
1790 	rme9652->capture_buffer = rme9652->capture_dma_buf.area + (cb_bus - rme9652->capture_dma_buf.addr);
1791 	rme9652->playback_buffer = rme9652->playback_dma_buf.area + (pb_bus - rme9652->playback_dma_buf.addr);
1792 
1793 	return 0;
1794 }
1795 
1796 static void snd_rme9652_set_defaults(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
1797 {
1798 	unsigned int k;
1799 
1800 	/* ASSUMPTION: rme9652->lock is either held, or
1801 	   there is no need to hold it (e.g. during module
1802 	   initialization).
1803 	 */
1804 
1805 	/* set defaults:
1806 
1807 	   SPDIF Input via Coax
1808 	   autosync clock mode
1809 	   maximum latency (7 = 8192 samples, 64Kbyte buffer,
1810 	   which implies 2 4096 sample, 32Kbyte periods).
1811 
1812 	   if rev 1.5, initialize the S/PDIF receiver.
1813 
1814 	 */
1815 
1816 	rme9652->control_register =
1817 	    RME9652_inp_0 | rme9652_encode_latency(7);
1818 
1819 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_control_register, rme9652->control_register);
1820 
1821 	rme9652_reset_hw_pointer(rme9652);
1822 	rme9652_compute_period_size(rme9652);
1823 
1824 	/* default: thru off for all channels */
1825 
1826 	for (k = 0; k < RME9652_NCHANNELS; ++k)
1827 		rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_thru_base + k * 4, 0);
1828 
1829 	rme9652->thru_bits = 0;
1830 	rme9652->passthru = 0;
1831 
1832 	/* set a default rate so that the channel map is set up */
1833 
1834 	rme9652_set_rate(rme9652, 48000);
1835 }
1836 
1837 static irqreturn_t snd_rme9652_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1838 {
1839 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = (struct snd_rme9652 *) dev_id;
1840 
1841 	if (!(rme9652_read(rme9652, RME9652_status_register) & RME9652_IRQ)) {
1842 		return IRQ_NONE;
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_irq_clear, 0);
1846 
1847 	if (rme9652->capture_substream) {
1848 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rme9652->pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream);
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	if (rme9652->playback_substream) {
1852 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rme9652->pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream);
1853 	}
1854 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1855 }
1856 
1857 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_rme9652_hw_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1858 {
1859 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1860 	return rme9652_hw_pointer(rme9652);
1861 }
1862 
1863 static char *rme9652_channel_buffer_location(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652,
1864 					     int stream,
1865 					     int channel)
1866 
1867 {
1868 	int mapped_channel;
1869 
1870 	if (snd_BUG_ON(channel < 0 || channel >= RME9652_NCHANNELS))
1871 		return NULL;
1872 
1873 	if ((mapped_channel = rme9652->channel_map[channel]) < 0) {
1874 		return NULL;
1875 	}
1876 
1877 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
1878 		return rme9652->capture_buffer +
1879 			(mapped_channel * RME9652_CHANNEL_BUFFER_BYTES);
1880 	} else {
1881 		return rme9652->playback_buffer +
1882 			(mapped_channel * RME9652_CHANNEL_BUFFER_BYTES);
1883 	}
1884 }
1885 
1886 static int snd_rme9652_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1887 				     int channel, unsigned long pos,
1888 				     void __user *src, unsigned long count)
1889 {
1890 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1891 	char *channel_buf;
1892 
1893 	if (snd_BUG_ON(pos + count > RME9652_CHANNEL_BUFFER_BYTES))
1894 		return -EINVAL;
1895 
1896 	channel_buf = rme9652_channel_buffer_location (rme9652,
1897 						       substream->pstr->stream,
1898 						       channel);
1899 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!channel_buf))
1900 		return -EIO;
1901 	if (copy_from_user(channel_buf + pos, src, count))
1902 		return -EFAULT;
1903 	return 0;
1904 }
1905 
1906 static int snd_rme9652_playback_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1907 					    int channel, unsigned long pos,
1908 					    void *src, unsigned long count)
1909 {
1910 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1911 	char *channel_buf;
1912 
1913 	channel_buf = rme9652_channel_buffer_location(rme9652,
1914 						      substream->pstr->stream,
1915 						      channel);
1916 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!channel_buf))
1917 		return -EIO;
1918 	memcpy(channel_buf + pos, src, count);
1919 	return 0;
1920 }
1921 
1922 static int snd_rme9652_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1923 				    int channel, unsigned long pos,
1924 				    void __user *dst, unsigned long count)
1925 {
1926 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1927 	char *channel_buf;
1928 
1929 	if (snd_BUG_ON(pos + count > RME9652_CHANNEL_BUFFER_BYTES))
1930 		return -EINVAL;
1931 
1932 	channel_buf = rme9652_channel_buffer_location (rme9652,
1933 						       substream->pstr->stream,
1934 						       channel);
1935 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!channel_buf))
1936 		return -EIO;
1937 	if (copy_to_user(dst, channel_buf + pos, count))
1938 		return -EFAULT;
1939 	return 0;
1940 }
1941 
1942 static int snd_rme9652_capture_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1943 					   int channel, unsigned long pos,
1944 					   void *dst, unsigned long count)
1945 {
1946 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1947 	char *channel_buf;
1948 
1949 	channel_buf = rme9652_channel_buffer_location(rme9652,
1950 						      substream->pstr->stream,
1951 						      channel);
1952 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!channel_buf))
1953 		return -EIO;
1954 	memcpy(dst, channel_buf + pos, count);
1955 	return 0;
1956 }
1957 
1958 static int snd_rme9652_hw_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1959 				  int channel, unsigned long pos,
1960 				  unsigned long count)
1961 {
1962 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1963 	char *channel_buf;
1964 
1965 	channel_buf = rme9652_channel_buffer_location (rme9652,
1966 						       substream->pstr->stream,
1967 						       channel);
1968 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!channel_buf))
1969 		return -EIO;
1970 	memset(channel_buf + pos, 0, count);
1971 	return 0;
1972 }
1973 
1974 static int snd_rme9652_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1975 {
1976 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1977 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1978 	struct snd_pcm_substream *other;
1979 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1980 		other = rme9652->capture_substream;
1981 	else
1982 		other = rme9652->playback_substream;
1983 	if (rme9652->running)
1984 		runtime->status->hw_ptr = rme9652_hw_pointer(rme9652);
1985 	else
1986 		runtime->status->hw_ptr = 0;
1987 	if (other) {
1988 		struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1989 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *oruntime = other->runtime;
1990 		snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1991 			if (s == other) {
1992 				oruntime->status->hw_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
1993 				break;
1994 			}
1995 		}
1996 	}
1997 	return 0;
1998 }
1999 
2000 static int snd_rme9652_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2001 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
2002 {
2003 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2004 	int err;
2005 	pid_t this_pid;
2006 	pid_t other_pid;
2007 
2008 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2009 
2010 	if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2011 		rme9652->control_register &= ~(RME9652_PRO | RME9652_Dolby | RME9652_EMP);
2012 		rme9652_write(rme9652, RME9652_control_register, rme9652->control_register |= rme9652->creg_spdif_stream);
2013 		this_pid = rme9652->playback_pid;
2014 		other_pid = rme9652->capture_pid;
2015 	} else {
2016 		this_pid = rme9652->capture_pid;
2017 		other_pid = rme9652->playback_pid;
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	if ((other_pid > 0) && (this_pid != other_pid)) {
2021 
2022 		/* The other stream is open, and not by the same
2023 		   task as this one. Make sure that the parameters
2024 		   that matter are the same.
2025 		 */
2026 
2027 		if ((int)params_rate(params) !=
2028 		    rme9652_adat_sample_rate(rme9652)) {
2029 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2030 			_snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
2031 			return -EBUSY;
2032 		}
2033 
2034 		if (params_period_size(params) != rme9652->period_bytes / 4) {
2035 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2036 			_snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE);
2037 			return -EBUSY;
2038 		}
2039 
2040 		/* We're fine. */
2041 
2042 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2043  		return 0;
2044 
2045 	} else {
2046 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2047 	}
2048 
2049 	/* how to make sure that the rate matches an externally-set one ?
2050 	 */
2051 
2052 	if ((err = rme9652_set_rate(rme9652, params_rate(params))) < 0) {
2053 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
2054 		return err;
2055 	}
2056 
2057 	if ((err = rme9652_set_interrupt_interval(rme9652, params_period_size(params))) < 0) {
2058 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE);
2059 		return err;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	return 0;
2063 }
2064 
2065 static int snd_rme9652_channel_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2066 				    struct snd_pcm_channel_info *info)
2067 {
2068 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2069 	int chn;
2070 
2071 	if (snd_BUG_ON(info->channel >= RME9652_NCHANNELS))
2072 		return -EINVAL;
2073 
2074 	if ((chn = rme9652->channel_map[info->channel]) < 0) {
2075 		return -EINVAL;
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	info->offset = chn * RME9652_CHANNEL_BUFFER_BYTES;
2079 	info->first = 0;
2080 	info->step = 32;
2081 	return 0;
2082 }
2083 
2084 static int snd_rme9652_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2085 			     unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2086 {
2087 	switch (cmd) {
2088 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET:
2089 	{
2090 		return snd_rme9652_reset(substream);
2091 	}
2092 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO:
2093 	{
2094 		struct snd_pcm_channel_info *info = arg;
2095 		return snd_rme9652_channel_info(substream, info);
2096 	}
2097 	default:
2098 		break;
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(substream, cmd, arg);
2102 }
2103 
2104 static void rme9652_silence_playback(struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
2105 {
2106 	memset(rme9652->playback_buffer, 0, RME9652_DMA_AREA_BYTES);
2107 }
2108 
2109 static int snd_rme9652_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2110 			       int cmd)
2111 {
2112 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2113 	struct snd_pcm_substream *other;
2114 	int running;
2115 	spin_lock(&rme9652->lock);
2116 	running = rme9652->running;
2117 	switch (cmd) {
2118 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2119 		running |= 1 << substream->stream;
2120 		break;
2121 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2122 		running &= ~(1 << substream->stream);
2123 		break;
2124 	default:
2125 		snd_BUG();
2126 		spin_unlock(&rme9652->lock);
2127 		return -EINVAL;
2128 	}
2129 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2130 		other = rme9652->capture_substream;
2131 	else
2132 		other = rme9652->playback_substream;
2133 
2134 	if (other) {
2135 		struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
2136 		snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
2137 			if (s == other) {
2138 				snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
2139 				if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START)
2140 					running |= 1 << s->stream;
2141 				else
2142 					running &= ~(1 << s->stream);
2143 				goto _ok;
2144 			}
2145 		}
2146 		if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
2147 			if (!(running & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)) &&
2148 			    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
2149 				rme9652_silence_playback(rme9652);
2150 		} else {
2151 			if (running &&
2152 			    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2153 				rme9652_silence_playback(rme9652);
2154 		}
2155 	} else {
2156 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
2157 			rme9652_silence_playback(rme9652);
2158 	}
2159  _ok:
2160 	snd_pcm_trigger_done(substream, substream);
2161 	if (!rme9652->running && running)
2162 		rme9652_start(rme9652);
2163 	else if (rme9652->running && !running)
2164 		rme9652_stop(rme9652);
2165 	rme9652->running = running;
2166 	spin_unlock(&rme9652->lock);
2167 
2168 	return 0;
2169 }
2170 
2171 static int snd_rme9652_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2172 {
2173 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2174 	unsigned long flags;
2175 	int result = 0;
2176 
2177 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rme9652->lock, flags);
2178 	if (!rme9652->running)
2179 		rme9652_reset_hw_pointer(rme9652);
2180 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rme9652->lock, flags);
2181 	return result;
2182 }
2183 
2184 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme9652_playback_subinfo =
2185 {
2186 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
2187 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
2188 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED |
2189 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
2190 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_DOUBLE),
2191 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
2192 	.rates =		(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
2193 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
2194 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
2195 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
2196 	.rate_min =		44100,
2197 	.rate_max =		96000,
2198 	.channels_min =		10,
2199 	.channels_max =		26,
2200 	.buffer_bytes_max =	RME9652_CHANNEL_BUFFER_BYTES * 26,
2201 	.period_bytes_min =	(64 * 4) * 10,
2202 	.period_bytes_max =	(8192 * 4) * 26,
2203 	.periods_min =		2,
2204 	.periods_max =		2,
2205 	.fifo_size =		0,
2206 };
2207 
2208 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme9652_capture_subinfo =
2209 {
2210 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
2211 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
2212 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED |
2213 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
2214 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
2215 	.rates =		(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
2216 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
2217 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
2218 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
2219 	.rate_min =		44100,
2220 	.rate_max =		96000,
2221 	.channels_min =		10,
2222 	.channels_max =		26,
2223 	.buffer_bytes_max =	RME9652_CHANNEL_BUFFER_BYTES *26,
2224 	.period_bytes_min =	(64 * 4) * 10,
2225 	.period_bytes_max =	(8192 * 4) * 26,
2226 	.periods_min =		2,
2227 	.periods_max =		2,
2228 	.fifo_size =		0,
2229 };
2230 
2231 static const unsigned int period_sizes[] = { 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192 };
2232 
2233 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_period_sizes = {
2234 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(period_sizes),
2235 	.list = period_sizes,
2236 	.mask = 0
2237 };
2238 
2239 static int snd_rme9652_hw_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
2240 					struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
2241 {
2242 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = rule->private;
2243 	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
2244 	unsigned int list[2] = { rme9652->ds_channels, rme9652->ss_channels };
2245 	return snd_interval_list(c, 2, list, 0);
2246 }
2247 
2248 static int snd_rme9652_hw_rule_channels_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
2249 					     struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
2250 {
2251 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = rule->private;
2252 	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
2253 	struct snd_interval *r = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
2254 	if (r->min > 48000) {
2255 		struct snd_interval t = {
2256 			.min = rme9652->ds_channels,
2257 			.max = rme9652->ds_channels,
2258 			.integer = 1,
2259 		};
2260 		return snd_interval_refine(c, &t);
2261 	} else if (r->max < 88200) {
2262 		struct snd_interval t = {
2263 			.min = rme9652->ss_channels,
2264 			.max = rme9652->ss_channels,
2265 			.integer = 1,
2266 		};
2267 		return snd_interval_refine(c, &t);
2268 	}
2269 	return 0;
2270 }
2271 
2272 static int snd_rme9652_hw_rule_rate_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
2273 					     struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
2274 {
2275 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = rule->private;
2276 	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
2277 	struct snd_interval *r = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
2278 	if (c->min >= rme9652->ss_channels) {
2279 		struct snd_interval t = {
2280 			.min = 44100,
2281 			.max = 48000,
2282 			.integer = 1,
2283 		};
2284 		return snd_interval_refine(r, &t);
2285 	} else if (c->max <= rme9652->ds_channels) {
2286 		struct snd_interval t = {
2287 			.min = 88200,
2288 			.max = 96000,
2289 			.integer = 1,
2290 		};
2291 		return snd_interval_refine(r, &t);
2292 	}
2293 	return 0;
2294 }
2295 
2296 static int snd_rme9652_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2297 {
2298 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2299 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2300 
2301 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2302 
2303 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
2304 
2305         runtime->hw = snd_rme9652_playback_subinfo;
2306 	runtime->dma_area = rme9652->playback_buffer;
2307 	runtime->dma_bytes = RME9652_DMA_AREA_BYTES;
2308 
2309 	if (rme9652->capture_substream == NULL) {
2310 		rme9652_stop(rme9652);
2311 		rme9652_set_thru(rme9652, -1, 0);
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	rme9652->playback_pid = current->pid;
2315 	rme9652->playback_substream = substream;
2316 
2317 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2318 
2319 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 24);
2320 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, &hw_constraints_period_sizes);
2321 	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
2322 			     snd_rme9652_hw_rule_channels, rme9652,
2323 			     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
2324 	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
2325 			     snd_rme9652_hw_rule_channels_rate, rme9652,
2326 			     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
2327 	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
2328 			     snd_rme9652_hw_rule_rate_channels, rme9652,
2329 			     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
2330 
2331 	rme9652->creg_spdif_stream = rme9652->creg_spdif;
2332 	rme9652->spdif_ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
2333 	snd_ctl_notify(rme9652->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
2334 		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, &rme9652->spdif_ctl->id);
2335 	return 0;
2336 }
2337 
2338 static int snd_rme9652_playback_release(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2339 {
2340 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2341 
2342 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2343 
2344 	rme9652->playback_pid = -1;
2345 	rme9652->playback_substream = NULL;
2346 
2347 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2348 
2349 	rme9652->spdif_ctl->vd[0].access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
2350 	snd_ctl_notify(rme9652->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
2351 		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, &rme9652->spdif_ctl->id);
2352 	return 0;
2353 }
2354 
2355 
2356 static int snd_rme9652_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2357 {
2358 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2359 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2360 
2361 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2362 
2363 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
2364 
2365 	runtime->hw = snd_rme9652_capture_subinfo;
2366 	runtime->dma_area = rme9652->capture_buffer;
2367 	runtime->dma_bytes = RME9652_DMA_AREA_BYTES;
2368 
2369 	if (rme9652->playback_substream == NULL) {
2370 		rme9652_stop(rme9652);
2371 		rme9652_set_thru(rme9652, -1, 0);
2372 	}
2373 
2374 	rme9652->capture_pid = current->pid;
2375 	rme9652->capture_substream = substream;
2376 
2377 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2378 
2379 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 24);
2380 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, &hw_constraints_period_sizes);
2381 	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
2382 			     snd_rme9652_hw_rule_channels, rme9652,
2383 			     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
2384 	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
2385 			     snd_rme9652_hw_rule_channels_rate, rme9652,
2386 			     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
2387 	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
2388 			     snd_rme9652_hw_rule_rate_channels, rme9652,
2389 			     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
2390 	return 0;
2391 }
2392 
2393 static int snd_rme9652_capture_release(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2394 {
2395 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2396 
2397 	spin_lock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2398 
2399 	rme9652->capture_pid = -1;
2400 	rme9652->capture_substream = NULL;
2401 
2402 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme9652->lock);
2403 	return 0;
2404 }
2405 
2406 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme9652_playback_ops = {
2407 	.open =		snd_rme9652_playback_open,
2408 	.close =	snd_rme9652_playback_release,
2409 	.ioctl =	snd_rme9652_ioctl,
2410 	.hw_params =	snd_rme9652_hw_params,
2411 	.prepare =	snd_rme9652_prepare,
2412 	.trigger =	snd_rme9652_trigger,
2413 	.pointer =	snd_rme9652_hw_pointer,
2414 	.copy_user =	snd_rme9652_playback_copy,
2415 	.copy_kernel =	snd_rme9652_playback_copy_kernel,
2416 	.fill_silence =	snd_rme9652_hw_silence,
2417 };
2418 
2419 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme9652_capture_ops = {
2420 	.open =		snd_rme9652_capture_open,
2421 	.close =	snd_rme9652_capture_release,
2422 	.ioctl =	snd_rme9652_ioctl,
2423 	.hw_params =	snd_rme9652_hw_params,
2424 	.prepare =	snd_rme9652_prepare,
2425 	.trigger =	snd_rme9652_trigger,
2426 	.pointer =	snd_rme9652_hw_pointer,
2427 	.copy_user =	snd_rme9652_capture_copy,
2428 	.copy_kernel =	snd_rme9652_capture_copy_kernel,
2429 };
2430 
2431 static int snd_rme9652_create_pcm(struct snd_card *card,
2432 				  struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652)
2433 {
2434 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2435 	int err;
2436 
2437 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(card,
2438 			       rme9652->card_name,
2439 			       0, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0) {
2440 		return err;
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	rme9652->pcm = pcm;
2444 	pcm->private_data = rme9652;
2445 	strcpy(pcm->name, rme9652->card_name);
2446 
2447 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_rme9652_playback_ops);
2448 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_rme9652_capture_ops);
2449 
2450 	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
2451 
2452 	return 0;
2453 }
2454 
2455 static int snd_rme9652_create(struct snd_card *card,
2456 			      struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652,
2457 			      int precise_ptr)
2458 {
2459 	struct pci_dev *pci = rme9652->pci;
2460 	int err;
2461 	int status;
2462 	unsigned short rev;
2463 
2464 	rme9652->irq = -1;
2465 	rme9652->card = card;
2466 
2467 	pci_read_config_word(rme9652->pci, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);
2468 
2469 	switch (rev & 0xff) {
2470 	case 3:
2471 	case 4:
2472 	case 8:
2473 	case 9:
2474 		break;
2475 
2476 	default:
2477 		/* who knows? */
2478 		return -ENODEV;
2479 	}
2480 
2481 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2482 		return err;
2483 
2484 	spin_lock_init(&rme9652->lock);
2485 
2486 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "rme9652")) < 0)
2487 		return err;
2488 	rme9652->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2489 	rme9652->iobase = ioremap_nocache(rme9652->port, RME9652_IO_EXTENT);
2490 	if (rme9652->iobase == NULL) {
2491 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to remap region 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
2492 			rme9652->port, rme9652->port + RME9652_IO_EXTENT - 1);
2493 		return -EBUSY;
2494 	}
2495 
2496 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_rme9652_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
2497 			KBUILD_MODNAME, rme9652)) {
2498 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to request IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2499 		return -EBUSY;
2500 	}
2501 	rme9652->irq = pci->irq;
2502 	rme9652->precise_ptr = precise_ptr;
2503 
2504 	/* Determine the h/w rev level of the card. This seems like
2505 	   a particularly kludgy way to encode it, but its what RME
2506 	   chose to do, so we follow them ...
2507 	*/
2508 
2509 	status = rme9652_read(rme9652, RME9652_status_register);
2510 	if (rme9652_decode_spdif_rate(status&RME9652_F) == 1) {
2511 		rme9652->hw_rev = 15;
2512 	} else {
2513 		rme9652->hw_rev = 11;
2514 	}
2515 
2516 	/* Differentiate between the standard Hammerfall, and the
2517 	   "Light", which does not have the expansion board. This
2518 	   method comes from information received from Mathhias
2519 	   Clausen at RME. Display the EEPROM and h/w revID where
2520 	   relevant.
2521 	*/
2522 
2523 	switch (rev) {
2524 	case 8: /* original eprom */
2525 		strcpy(card->driver, "RME9636");
2526 		if (rme9652->hw_rev == 15) {
2527 			rme9652->card_name = "RME Digi9636 (Rev 1.5)";
2528 		} else {
2529 			rme9652->card_name = "RME Digi9636";
2530 		}
2531 		rme9652->ss_channels = RME9636_NCHANNELS;
2532 		break;
2533 	case 9: /* W36_G EPROM */
2534 		strcpy(card->driver, "RME9636");
2535 		rme9652->card_name = "RME Digi9636 (Rev G)";
2536 		rme9652->ss_channels = RME9636_NCHANNELS;
2537 		break;
2538 	case 4: /* W52_G EPROM */
2539 		strcpy(card->driver, "RME9652");
2540 		rme9652->card_name = "RME Digi9652 (Rev G)";
2541 		rme9652->ss_channels = RME9652_NCHANNELS;
2542 		break;
2543 	case 3: /* original eprom */
2544 		strcpy(card->driver, "RME9652");
2545 		if (rme9652->hw_rev == 15) {
2546 			rme9652->card_name = "RME Digi9652 (Rev 1.5)";
2547 		} else {
2548 			rme9652->card_name = "RME Digi9652";
2549 		}
2550 		rme9652->ss_channels = RME9652_NCHANNELS;
2551 		break;
2552 	}
2553 
2554 	rme9652->ds_channels = (rme9652->ss_channels - 2) / 2 + 2;
2555 
2556 	pci_set_master(rme9652->pci);
2557 
2558 	if ((err = snd_rme9652_initialize_memory(rme9652)) < 0) {
2559 		return err;
2560 	}
2561 
2562 	if ((err = snd_rme9652_create_pcm(card, rme9652)) < 0) {
2563 		return err;
2564 	}
2565 
2566 	if ((err = snd_rme9652_create_controls(card, rme9652)) < 0) {
2567 		return err;
2568 	}
2569 
2570 	snd_rme9652_proc_init(rme9652);
2571 
2572 	rme9652->last_spdif_sample_rate = -1;
2573 	rme9652->last_adat_sample_rate = -1;
2574 	rme9652->playback_pid = -1;
2575 	rme9652->capture_pid = -1;
2576 	rme9652->capture_substream = NULL;
2577 	rme9652->playback_substream = NULL;
2578 
2579 	snd_rme9652_set_defaults(rme9652);
2580 
2581 	if (rme9652->hw_rev == 15) {
2582 		rme9652_initialize_spdif_receiver (rme9652);
2583 	}
2584 
2585 	return 0;
2586 }
2587 
2588 static void snd_rme9652_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
2589 {
2590 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652 = (struct snd_rme9652 *) card->private_data;
2591 
2592 	if (rme9652)
2593 		snd_rme9652_free(rme9652);
2594 }
2595 
2596 static int snd_rme9652_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2597 			     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2598 {
2599 	static int dev;
2600 	struct snd_rme9652 *rme9652;
2601 	struct snd_card *card;
2602 	int err;
2603 
2604 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2605 		return -ENODEV;
2606 	if (!enable[dev]) {
2607 		dev++;
2608 		return -ENOENT;
2609 	}
2610 
2611 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
2612 			   sizeof(struct snd_rme9652), &card);
2613 
2614 	if (err < 0)
2615 		return err;
2616 
2617 	rme9652 = (struct snd_rme9652 *) card->private_data;
2618 	card->private_free = snd_rme9652_card_free;
2619 	rme9652->dev = dev;
2620 	rme9652->pci = pci;
2621 	err = snd_rme9652_create(card, rme9652, precise_ptr[dev]);
2622 	if (err)
2623 		goto free_card;
2624 
2625 	strcpy(card->shortname, rme9652->card_name);
2626 
2627 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d",
2628 		card->shortname, rme9652->port, rme9652->irq);
2629 	err = snd_card_register(card);
2630 	if (err) {
2631 free_card:
2632 		snd_card_free(card);
2633 		return err;
2634 	}
2635 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2636 	dev++;
2637 	return 0;
2638 }
2639 
2640 static void snd_rme9652_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2641 {
2642 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2643 }
2644 
2645 static struct pci_driver rme9652_driver = {
2646 	.name	  = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2647 	.id_table = snd_rme9652_ids,
2648 	.probe	  = snd_rme9652_probe,
2649 	.remove	  = snd_rme9652_remove,
2650 };
2651 
2652 module_pci_driver(rme9652_driver);
2653