xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/rme96.c (revision 6dfcd296)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for RME Digi96, Digi96/8 and Digi96/8 PRO/PAD/PST audio
3  *   interfaces
4  *
5  *	Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Anders Torger <torger@ludd.luth.se>
6  *
7  *      Thanks to Henk Hesselink <henk@anda.nl> for the analog volume control
8  *      code.
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/io.h>
33 
34 #include <sound/core.h>
35 #include <sound/info.h>
36 #include <sound/control.h>
37 #include <sound/pcm.h>
38 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
39 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
40 #include <sound/initval.h>
41 
42 /* note, two last pcis should be equal, it is not a bug */
43 
44 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anders Torger <torger@ludd.luth.se>");
45 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RME Digi96, Digi96/8, Digi96/8 PRO, Digi96/8 PST, "
46 		   "Digi96/8 PAD");
47 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
48 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{RME,Digi96},"
49 		"{RME,Digi96/8},"
50 		"{RME,Digi96/8 PRO},"
51 		"{RME,Digi96/8 PST},"
52 		"{RME,Digi96/8 PAD}}");
53 
54 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
55 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
56 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
57 
58 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for RME Digi96 soundcard.");
60 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for RME Digi96 soundcard.");
62 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable RME Digi96 soundcard.");
64 
65 /*
66  * Defines for RME Digi96 series, from internal RME reference documents
67  * dated 12.01.00
68  */
69 
70 #define RME96_SPDIF_NCHANNELS 2
71 
72 /* Playback and capture buffer size */
73 #define RME96_BUFFER_SIZE 0x10000
74 
75 /* IO area size */
76 #define RME96_IO_SIZE 0x60000
77 
78 /* IO area offsets */
79 #define RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER      0x0
80 #define RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER       0x10000
81 #define RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER 0x20000
82 #define RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG   0x20004
83 #define RME96_IO_CONFIRM_PLAY_IRQ 0x20008
84 #define RME96_IO_CONFIRM_REC_IRQ  0x2000C
85 #define RME96_IO_SET_PLAY_POS     0x40000
86 #define RME96_IO_RESET_PLAY_POS   0x4FFFC
87 #define RME96_IO_SET_REC_POS      0x50000
88 #define RME96_IO_RESET_REC_POS    0x5FFFC
89 #define RME96_IO_GET_PLAY_POS     0x20000
90 #define RME96_IO_GET_REC_POS      0x30000
91 
92 /* Write control register bits */
93 #define RME96_WCR_START     (1 << 0)
94 #define RME96_WCR_START_2   (1 << 1)
95 #define RME96_WCR_GAIN_0    (1 << 2)
96 #define RME96_WCR_GAIN_1    (1 << 3)
97 #define RME96_WCR_MODE24    (1 << 4)
98 #define RME96_WCR_MODE24_2  (1 << 5)
99 #define RME96_WCR_BM        (1 << 6)
100 #define RME96_WCR_BM_2      (1 << 7)
101 #define RME96_WCR_ADAT      (1 << 8)
102 #define RME96_WCR_FREQ_0    (1 << 9)
103 #define RME96_WCR_FREQ_1    (1 << 10)
104 #define RME96_WCR_DS        (1 << 11)
105 #define RME96_WCR_PRO       (1 << 12)
106 #define RME96_WCR_EMP       (1 << 13)
107 #define RME96_WCR_SEL       (1 << 14)
108 #define RME96_WCR_MASTER    (1 << 15)
109 #define RME96_WCR_PD        (1 << 16)
110 #define RME96_WCR_INP_0     (1 << 17)
111 #define RME96_WCR_INP_1     (1 << 18)
112 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_0    (1 << 19)
113 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_1    (1 << 20)
114 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_2    (1 << 21)
115 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_3    (1 << 22)
116 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_4    (1 << 23)
117 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_5    (1 << 24)
118 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_6    (1 << 25)
119 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_7    (1 << 26)
120 #define RME96_WCR_DOLBY     (1 << 27)
121 #define RME96_WCR_MONITOR_0 (1 << 28)
122 #define RME96_WCR_MONITOR_1 (1 << 29)
123 #define RME96_WCR_ISEL      (1 << 30)
124 #define RME96_WCR_IDIS      (1 << 31)
125 
126 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_GAIN_0 2
127 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_GAIN_1 3
128 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_0 9
129 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_1 10
130 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_INP_0 17
131 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_INP_1 18
132 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_MONITOR_0 28
133 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_MONITOR_1 29
134 
135 /* Read control register bits */
136 #define RME96_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK 0xFFFF
137 #define RME96_RCR_IRQ_2     (1 << 16)
138 #define RME96_RCR_T_OUT     (1 << 17)
139 #define RME96_RCR_DEV_ID_0  (1 << 21)
140 #define RME96_RCR_DEV_ID_1  (1 << 22)
141 #define RME96_RCR_LOCK      (1 << 23)
142 #define RME96_RCR_VERF      (1 << 26)
143 #define RME96_RCR_F0        (1 << 27)
144 #define RME96_RCR_F1        (1 << 28)
145 #define RME96_RCR_F2        (1 << 29)
146 #define RME96_RCR_AUTOSYNC  (1 << 30)
147 #define RME96_RCR_IRQ       (1 << 31)
148 
149 #define RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F0 27
150 #define RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F1 28
151 #define RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F2 29
152 
153 /* Additional register bits */
154 #define RME96_AR_WSEL       (1 << 0)
155 #define RME96_AR_ANALOG     (1 << 1)
156 #define RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0  (1 << 2)
157 #define RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1  (1 << 3)
158 #define RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2  (1 << 4)
159 #define RME96_AR_PD2        (1 << 5)
160 #define RME96_AR_DAC_EN     (1 << 6)
161 #define RME96_AR_CLATCH     (1 << 7)
162 #define RME96_AR_CCLK       (1 << 8)
163 #define RME96_AR_CDATA      (1 << 9)
164 
165 #define RME96_AR_BITPOS_F0 2
166 #define RME96_AR_BITPOS_F1 3
167 #define RME96_AR_BITPOS_F2 4
168 
169 /* Monitor tracks */
170 #define RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_1_2 0
171 #define RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_3_4 1
172 #define RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_5_6 2
173 #define RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_7_8 3
174 
175 /* Attenuation */
176 #define RME96_ATTENUATION_0 0
177 #define RME96_ATTENUATION_6 1
178 #define RME96_ATTENUATION_12 2
179 #define RME96_ATTENUATION_18 3
180 
181 /* Input types */
182 #define RME96_INPUT_OPTICAL 0
183 #define RME96_INPUT_COAXIAL 1
184 #define RME96_INPUT_INTERNAL 2
185 #define RME96_INPUT_XLR 3
186 #define RME96_INPUT_ANALOG 4
187 
188 /* Clock modes */
189 #define RME96_CLOCKMODE_SLAVE 0
190 #define RME96_CLOCKMODE_MASTER 1
191 #define RME96_CLOCKMODE_WORDCLOCK 2
192 
193 /* Block sizes in bytes */
194 #define RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE 2048
195 #define RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE 8192
196 
197 /* Volume control */
198 #define RME96_AD1852_VOL_BITS 14
199 #define RME96_AD1855_VOL_BITS 10
200 
201 /* Defines for snd_rme96_trigger */
202 #define RME96_TB_START_PLAYBACK 1
203 #define RME96_TB_START_CAPTURE 2
204 #define RME96_TB_STOP_PLAYBACK 4
205 #define RME96_TB_STOP_CAPTURE 8
206 #define RME96_TB_RESET_PLAYPOS 16
207 #define RME96_TB_RESET_CAPTUREPOS 32
208 #define RME96_TB_CLEAR_PLAYBACK_IRQ 64
209 #define RME96_TB_CLEAR_CAPTURE_IRQ 128
210 #define RME96_RESUME_PLAYBACK	(RME96_TB_START_PLAYBACK)
211 #define RME96_RESUME_CAPTURE	(RME96_TB_START_CAPTURE)
212 #define RME96_RESUME_BOTH	(RME96_RESUME_PLAYBACK \
213 				| RME96_RESUME_CAPTURE)
214 #define RME96_START_PLAYBACK	(RME96_TB_START_PLAYBACK \
215 				| RME96_TB_RESET_PLAYPOS)
216 #define RME96_START_CAPTURE	(RME96_TB_START_CAPTURE \
217 				| RME96_TB_RESET_CAPTUREPOS)
218 #define RME96_START_BOTH	(RME96_START_PLAYBACK \
219 				| RME96_START_CAPTURE)
220 #define RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK	(RME96_TB_STOP_PLAYBACK \
221 				| RME96_TB_CLEAR_PLAYBACK_IRQ)
222 #define RME96_STOP_CAPTURE	(RME96_TB_STOP_CAPTURE \
223 				| RME96_TB_CLEAR_CAPTURE_IRQ)
224 #define RME96_STOP_BOTH		(RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK \
225 				| RME96_STOP_CAPTURE)
226 
227 struct rme96 {
228 	spinlock_t    lock;
229 	int irq;
230 	unsigned long port;
231 	void __iomem *iobase;
232 
233 	u32 wcreg;    /* cached write control register value */
234 	u32 wcreg_spdif;		/* S/PDIF setup */
235 	u32 wcreg_spdif_stream;		/* S/PDIF setup (temporary) */
236 	u32 rcreg;    /* cached read control register value */
237 	u32 areg;     /* cached additional register value */
238 	u16 vol[2]; /* cached volume of analog output */
239 
240 	u8 rev; /* card revision number */
241 
242 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
243 	u32 playback_pointer;
244 	u32 capture_pointer;
245 	void *playback_suspend_buffer;
246 	void *capture_suspend_buffer;
247 #endif
248 
249 	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream;
250 	struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
251 
252 	int playback_frlog; /* log2 of framesize */
253 	int capture_frlog;
254 
255         size_t playback_periodsize; /* in bytes, zero if not used */
256 	size_t capture_periodsize; /* in bytes, zero if not used */
257 
258 	struct snd_card *card;
259 	struct snd_pcm *spdif_pcm;
260 	struct snd_pcm *adat_pcm;
261 	struct pci_dev     *pci;
262 	struct snd_kcontrol   *spdif_ctl;
263 };
264 
265 static const struct pci_device_id snd_rme96_ids[] = {
266 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96), 0, },
267 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8), 0, },
268 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO), 0, },
269 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST), 0, },
270 	{ 0, }
271 };
272 
273 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_rme96_ids);
274 
275 #define RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96) ((rme96)->wcreg & RME96_WCR_START)
276 #define RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96) ((rme96)->wcreg & RME96_WCR_START_2)
277 #define	RME96_HAS_ANALOG_IN(rme96) ((rme96)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST)
278 #define	RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96) ((rme96)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO || \
279 				     (rme96)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST)
280 #define	RME96_DAC_IS_1852(rme96) (RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96) && (rme96)->rev >= 4)
281 #define	RME96_DAC_IS_1855(rme96) (((rme96)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST && (rme96)->rev < 4) || \
282 			          ((rme96)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO && (rme96)->rev == 2))
283 #define	RME96_185X_MAX_OUT(rme96) ((1 << (RME96_DAC_IS_1852(rme96) ? RME96_AD1852_VOL_BITS : RME96_AD1855_VOL_BITS)) - 1)
284 
285 static int
286 snd_rme96_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
287 
288 static int
289 snd_rme96_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
290 
291 static int
292 snd_rme96_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
293 			   int cmd);
294 
295 static int
296 snd_rme96_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
297 			  int cmd);
298 
299 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
300 snd_rme96_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
301 
302 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
303 snd_rme96_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
304 
305 static void snd_rme96_proc_init(struct rme96 *rme96);
306 
307 static int
308 snd_rme96_create_switches(struct snd_card *card,
309 			  struct rme96 *rme96);
310 
311 static int
312 snd_rme96_getinputtype(struct rme96 *rme96);
313 
314 static inline unsigned int
315 snd_rme96_playback_ptr(struct rme96 *rme96)
316 {
317 	return (readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_GET_PLAY_POS)
318 		& RME96_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK) >> rme96->playback_frlog;
319 }
320 
321 static inline unsigned int
322 snd_rme96_capture_ptr(struct rme96 *rme96)
323 {
324 	return (readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_GET_REC_POS)
325 		& RME96_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK) >> rme96->capture_frlog;
326 }
327 
328 static int
329 snd_rme96_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
330 			   int channel, /* not used (interleaved data) */
331 			   snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
332 			   snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
333 {
334 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
335 	count <<= rme96->playback_frlog;
336 	pos <<= rme96->playback_frlog;
337 	memset_io(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER + pos,
338 		  0, count);
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 snd_rme96_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
344 			int channel, /* not used (interleaved data) */
345 			snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
346 			void __user *src,
347 			snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
348 {
349 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
350 	count <<= rme96->playback_frlog;
351 	pos <<= rme96->playback_frlog;
352 	return copy_from_user_toio(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER + pos, src,
353 				   count);
354 }
355 
356 static int
357 snd_rme96_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
358 		       int channel, /* not used (interleaved data) */
359 		       snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
360 		       void __user *dst,
361 		       snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
362 {
363 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
364 	count <<= rme96->capture_frlog;
365 	pos <<= rme96->capture_frlog;
366 	return copy_to_user_fromio(dst, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER + pos,
367 				   count);
368 }
369 
370 /*
371  * Digital output capabilities (S/PDIF)
372  */
373 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme96_playback_spdif_info =
374 {
375 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
376 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
377 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
378 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
379 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
380 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
381 	.formats =	     (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
382 			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
383 	.rates =	     (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
384 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
385 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
386 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 |
387 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
388 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
389 	.rate_min =	     32000,
390 	.rate_max =	     96000,
391 	.channels_min =	     2,
392 	.channels_max =	     2,
393 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME96_BUFFER_SIZE,
394 	.period_bytes_min =  RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
395 	.period_bytes_max =  RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
396 	.periods_min =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
397 	.periods_max =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
398 	.fifo_size =	     0,
399 };
400 
401 /*
402  * Digital input capabilities (S/PDIF)
403  */
404 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme96_capture_spdif_info =
405 {
406 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
407 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
408 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
409 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
410 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
411 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
412 	.formats =	     (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
413 			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
414 	.rates =	     (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
415 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
416 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
417 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 |
418 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
419 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
420 	.rate_min =	     32000,
421 	.rate_max =	     96000,
422 	.channels_min =	     2,
423 	.channels_max =	     2,
424 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME96_BUFFER_SIZE,
425 	.period_bytes_min =  RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
426 	.period_bytes_max =  RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
427 	.periods_min =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
428 	.periods_max =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
429 	.fifo_size =	     0,
430 };
431 
432 /*
433  * Digital output capabilities (ADAT)
434  */
435 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme96_playback_adat_info =
436 {
437 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
438 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
439 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
440 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
441 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
442 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
443 	.formats =	     (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
444 			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
445 	.rates =             (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
446 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
447 	.rate_min =          44100,
448 	.rate_max =          48000,
449 	.channels_min =      8,
450 	.channels_max =	     8,
451 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME96_BUFFER_SIZE,
452 	.period_bytes_min =  RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
453 	.period_bytes_max =  RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
454 	.periods_min =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
455 	.periods_max =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
456 	.fifo_size =	     0,
457 };
458 
459 /*
460  * Digital input capabilities (ADAT)
461  */
462 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme96_capture_adat_info =
463 {
464 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
465 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
466 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
467 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
468 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
469 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
470 	.formats =	     (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
471 			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
472 	.rates =	     (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
473 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
474 	.rate_min =          44100,
475 	.rate_max =          48000,
476 	.channels_min =      8,
477 	.channels_max =	     8,
478 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME96_BUFFER_SIZE,
479 	.period_bytes_min =  RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
480 	.period_bytes_max =  RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
481 	.periods_min =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
482 	.periods_max =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
483 	.fifo_size =         0,
484 };
485 
486 /*
487  * The CDATA, CCLK and CLATCH bits can be used to write to the SPI interface
488  * of the AD1852 or AD1852 D/A converter on the board.  CDATA must be set up
489  * on the falling edge of CCLK and be stable on the rising edge.  The rising
490  * edge of CLATCH after the last data bit clocks in the whole data word.
491  * A fast processor could probably drive the SPI interface faster than the
492  * DAC can handle (3MHz for the 1855, unknown for the 1852).  The udelay(1)
493  * limits the data rate to 500KHz and only causes a delay of 33 microsecs.
494  *
495  * NOTE: increased delay from 1 to 10, since there where problems setting
496  * the volume.
497  */
498 static void
499 snd_rme96_write_SPI(struct rme96 *rme96, u16 val)
500 {
501 	int i;
502 
503 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
504 		if (val & 0x8000) {
505 			rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_CDATA;
506 		} else {
507 			rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_CDATA;
508 		}
509 		rme96->areg &= ~(RME96_AR_CCLK | RME96_AR_CLATCH);
510 		writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
511 		udelay(10);
512 		rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_CCLK;
513 		writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
514 		udelay(10);
515 		val <<= 1;
516 	}
517 	rme96->areg &= ~(RME96_AR_CCLK | RME96_AR_CDATA);
518 	rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_CLATCH;
519 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
520 	udelay(10);
521 	rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_CLATCH;
522 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
523 }
524 
525 static void
526 snd_rme96_apply_dac_volume(struct rme96 *rme96)
527 {
528 	if (RME96_DAC_IS_1852(rme96)) {
529 		snd_rme96_write_SPI(rme96, (rme96->vol[0] << 2) | 0x0);
530 		snd_rme96_write_SPI(rme96, (rme96->vol[1] << 2) | 0x2);
531 	} else if (RME96_DAC_IS_1855(rme96)) {
532 		snd_rme96_write_SPI(rme96, (rme96->vol[0] & 0x3FF) | 0x000);
533 		snd_rme96_write_SPI(rme96, (rme96->vol[1] & 0x3FF) | 0x400);
534 	}
535 }
536 
537 static void
538 snd_rme96_reset_dac(struct rme96 *rme96)
539 {
540 	writel(rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_PD,
541 	       rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
542 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
543 }
544 
545 static int
546 snd_rme96_getmontracks(struct rme96 *rme96)
547 {
548 	return ((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_MONITOR_0) & 1) +
549 		(((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_MONITOR_1) & 1) << 1);
550 }
551 
552 static int
553 snd_rme96_setmontracks(struct rme96 *rme96,
554 		       int montracks)
555 {
556 	if (montracks & 1) {
557 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MONITOR_0;
558 	} else {
559 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_MONITOR_0;
560 	}
561 	if (montracks & 2) {
562 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MONITOR_1;
563 	} else {
564 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_MONITOR_1;
565 	}
566 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 
570 static int
571 snd_rme96_getattenuation(struct rme96 *rme96)
572 {
573 	return ((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_GAIN_0) & 1) +
574 		(((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_GAIN_1) & 1) << 1);
575 }
576 
577 static int
578 snd_rme96_setattenuation(struct rme96 *rme96,
579 			 int attenuation)
580 {
581 	switch (attenuation) {
582 	case 0:
583 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg & ~RME96_WCR_GAIN_0) &
584 			~RME96_WCR_GAIN_1;
585 		break;
586 	case 1:
587 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_GAIN_0) &
588 			~RME96_WCR_GAIN_1;
589 		break;
590 	case 2:
591 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg & ~RME96_WCR_GAIN_0) |
592 			RME96_WCR_GAIN_1;
593 		break;
594 	case 3:
595 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_GAIN_0) |
596 			RME96_WCR_GAIN_1;
597 		break;
598 	default:
599 		return -EINVAL;
600 	}
601 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
602 	return 0;
603 }
604 
605 static int
606 snd_rme96_capture_getrate(struct rme96 *rme96,
607 			  int *is_adat)
608 {
609 	int n, rate;
610 
611 	*is_adat = 0;
612 	if (rme96->areg & RME96_AR_ANALOG) {
613 		/* Analog input, overrides S/PDIF setting */
614 		n = ((rme96->areg >> RME96_AR_BITPOS_F0) & 1) +
615 			(((rme96->areg >> RME96_AR_BITPOS_F1) & 1) << 1);
616 		switch (n) {
617 		case 1:
618 			rate = 32000;
619 			break;
620 		case 2:
621 			rate = 44100;
622 			break;
623 		case 3:
624 			rate = 48000;
625 			break;
626 		default:
627 			return -1;
628 		}
629 		return (rme96->areg & RME96_AR_BITPOS_F2) ? rate << 1 : rate;
630 	}
631 
632 	rme96->rcreg = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
633 	if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_LOCK) {
634 		/* ADAT rate */
635 		*is_adat = 1;
636 		if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_T_OUT) {
637 			return 48000;
638 		}
639 		return 44100;
640 	}
641 
642 	if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_VERF) {
643 		return -1;
644 	}
645 
646 	/* S/PDIF rate */
647 	n = ((rme96->rcreg >> RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F0) & 1) +
648 		(((rme96->rcreg >> RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F1) & 1) << 1) +
649 		(((rme96->rcreg >> RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F2) & 1) << 2);
650 
651 	switch (n) {
652 	case 0:
653 		if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_T_OUT) {
654 			return 64000;
655 		}
656 		return -1;
657 	case 3: return 96000;
658 	case 4: return 88200;
659 	case 5: return 48000;
660 	case 6: return 44100;
661 	case 7: return 32000;
662 	default:
663 		break;
664 	}
665 	return -1;
666 }
667 
668 static int
669 snd_rme96_playback_getrate(struct rme96 *rme96)
670 {
671 	int rate, dummy;
672 
673 	if (!(rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) &&
674             snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG &&
675 	    (rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &dummy)) > 0)
676 	{
677 	        /* slave clock */
678 	        return rate;
679 	}
680 	rate = ((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_0) & 1) +
681 		(((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_1) & 1) << 1);
682 	switch (rate) {
683 	case 1:
684 		rate = 32000;
685 		break;
686 	case 2:
687 		rate = 44100;
688 		break;
689 	case 3:
690 		rate = 48000;
691 		break;
692 	default:
693 		return -1;
694 	}
695 	return (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_DS) ? rate << 1 : rate;
696 }
697 
698 static int
699 snd_rme96_playback_setrate(struct rme96 *rme96,
700 			   int rate)
701 {
702 	int ds;
703 
704 	ds = rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_DS;
705 	switch (rate) {
706 	case 32000:
707 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_DS;
708 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_0) &
709 			~RME96_WCR_FREQ_1;
710 		break;
711 	case 44100:
712 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_DS;
713 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_1) &
714 			~RME96_WCR_FREQ_0;
715 		break;
716 	case 48000:
717 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_DS;
718 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_0) |
719 			RME96_WCR_FREQ_1;
720 		break;
721 	case 64000:
722 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_DS;
723 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_0) &
724 			~RME96_WCR_FREQ_1;
725 		break;
726 	case 88200:
727 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_DS;
728 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_1) &
729 			~RME96_WCR_FREQ_0;
730 		break;
731 	case 96000:
732 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_DS;
733 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_0) |
734 			RME96_WCR_FREQ_1;
735 		break;
736 	default:
737 		return -EINVAL;
738 	}
739 	if ((!ds && rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_DS) ||
740 	    (ds && !(rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_DS)))
741 	{
742 		/* change to/from double-speed: reset the DAC (if available) */
743 		snd_rme96_reset_dac(rme96);
744 		return 1; /* need to restore volume */
745 	} else {
746 		writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
747 		return 0;
748 	}
749 }
750 
751 static int
752 snd_rme96_capture_analog_setrate(struct rme96 *rme96,
753 				 int rate)
754 {
755 	switch (rate) {
756 	case 32000:
757 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) &
758 			       ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) & ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
759 		break;
760 	case 44100:
761 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg & ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) |
762 			       RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) & ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
763 		break;
764 	case 48000:
765 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) |
766 			       RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) & ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
767 		break;
768 	case 64000:
769 		if (rme96->rev < 4) {
770 			return -EINVAL;
771 		}
772 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) &
773 			       ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
774 		break;
775 	case 88200:
776 		if (rme96->rev < 4) {
777 			return -EINVAL;
778 		}
779 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg & ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) |
780 			       RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
781 		break;
782 	case 96000:
783 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) |
784 			       RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
785 		break;
786 	default:
787 		return -EINVAL;
788 	}
789 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
790 	return 0;
791 }
792 
793 static int
794 snd_rme96_setclockmode(struct rme96 *rme96,
795 		       int mode)
796 {
797 	switch (mode) {
798 	case RME96_CLOCKMODE_SLAVE:
799 	        /* AutoSync */
800 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_MASTER;
801 		rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_WSEL;
802 		break;
803 	case RME96_CLOCKMODE_MASTER:
804 	        /* Internal */
805 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MASTER;
806 		rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_WSEL;
807 		break;
808 	case RME96_CLOCKMODE_WORDCLOCK:
809 		/* Word clock is a master mode */
810 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MASTER;
811 		rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_WSEL;
812 		break;
813 	default:
814 		return -EINVAL;
815 	}
816 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
817 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
818 	return 0;
819 }
820 
821 static int
822 snd_rme96_getclockmode(struct rme96 *rme96)
823 {
824 	if (rme96->areg & RME96_AR_WSEL) {
825 		return RME96_CLOCKMODE_WORDCLOCK;
826 	}
827 	return (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) ? RME96_CLOCKMODE_MASTER :
828 		RME96_CLOCKMODE_SLAVE;
829 }
830 
831 static int
832 snd_rme96_setinputtype(struct rme96 *rme96,
833 		       int type)
834 {
835 	int n;
836 
837 	switch (type) {
838 	case RME96_INPUT_OPTICAL:
839 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg & ~RME96_WCR_INP_0) &
840 			~RME96_WCR_INP_1;
841 		break;
842 	case RME96_INPUT_COAXIAL:
843 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_INP_0) &
844 			~RME96_WCR_INP_1;
845 		break;
846 	case RME96_INPUT_INTERNAL:
847 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg & ~RME96_WCR_INP_0) |
848 			RME96_WCR_INP_1;
849 		break;
850 	case RME96_INPUT_XLR:
851 		if ((rme96->pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST &&
852 		     rme96->pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO) ||
853 		    (rme96->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST &&
854 		     rme96->rev > 4))
855 		{
856 			/* Only Digi96/8 PRO and Digi96/8 PAD supports XLR */
857 			return -EINVAL;
858 		}
859 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_INP_0) |
860 			RME96_WCR_INP_1;
861 		break;
862 	case RME96_INPUT_ANALOG:
863 		if (!RME96_HAS_ANALOG_IN(rme96)) {
864 			return -EINVAL;
865 		}
866 		rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_ANALOG;
867 		writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
868 		if (rme96->rev < 4) {
869 			/*
870 			 * Revision less than 004 does not support 64 and
871 			 * 88.2 kHz
872 			 */
873 			if (snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &n) == 88200) {
874 				snd_rme96_capture_analog_setrate(rme96, 44100);
875 			}
876 			if (snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &n) == 64000) {
877 				snd_rme96_capture_analog_setrate(rme96, 32000);
878 			}
879 		}
880 		return 0;
881 	default:
882 		return -EINVAL;
883 	}
884 	if (type != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG && RME96_HAS_ANALOG_IN(rme96)) {
885 		rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_ANALOG;
886 		writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
887 	}
888 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
889 	return 0;
890 }
891 
892 static int
893 snd_rme96_getinputtype(struct rme96 *rme96)
894 {
895 	if (rme96->areg & RME96_AR_ANALOG) {
896 		return RME96_INPUT_ANALOG;
897 	}
898 	return ((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_INP_0) & 1) +
899 		(((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_INP_1) & 1) << 1);
900 }
901 
902 static void
903 snd_rme96_setframelog(struct rme96 *rme96,
904 		      int n_channels,
905 		      int is_playback)
906 {
907 	int frlog;
908 
909 	if (n_channels == 2) {
910 		frlog = 1;
911 	} else {
912 		/* assume 8 channels */
913 		frlog = 3;
914 	}
915 	if (is_playback) {
916 		frlog += (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MODE24) ? 2 : 1;
917 		rme96->playback_frlog = frlog;
918 	} else {
919 		frlog += (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MODE24_2) ? 2 : 1;
920 		rme96->capture_frlog = frlog;
921 	}
922 }
923 
924 static int
925 snd_rme96_playback_setformat(struct rme96 *rme96, snd_pcm_format_t format)
926 {
927 	switch (format) {
928 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
929 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_MODE24;
930 		break;
931 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
932 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MODE24;
933 		break;
934 	default:
935 		return -EINVAL;
936 	}
937 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
938 	return 0;
939 }
940 
941 static int
942 snd_rme96_capture_setformat(struct rme96 *rme96, snd_pcm_format_t format)
943 {
944 	switch (format) {
945 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
946 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_MODE24_2;
947 		break;
948 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
949 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MODE24_2;
950 		break;
951 	default:
952 		return -EINVAL;
953 	}
954 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
955 	return 0;
956 }
957 
958 static void
959 snd_rme96_set_period_properties(struct rme96 *rme96,
960 				size_t period_bytes)
961 {
962 	switch (period_bytes) {
963 	case RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE:
964 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_ISEL;
965 		break;
966 	case RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE:
967 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_ISEL;
968 		break;
969 	default:
970 		snd_BUG();
971 		break;
972 	}
973 	rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_IDIS;
974 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
975 }
976 
977 static int
978 snd_rme96_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
979 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
980 {
981 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
982 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
983 	int err, rate, dummy;
984 	bool apply_dac_volume = false;
985 
986 	runtime->dma_area = (void __force *)(rme96->iobase +
987 					     RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER);
988 	runtime->dma_addr = rme96->port + RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER;
989 	runtime->dma_bytes = RME96_BUFFER_SIZE;
990 
991 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
992 	if (!(rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) &&
993             snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG &&
994 	    (rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &dummy)) > 0)
995 	{
996                 /* slave clock */
997                 if ((int)params_rate(params) != rate) {
998 			err = -EIO;
999 			goto error;
1000 		}
1001 	} else {
1002 		err = snd_rme96_playback_setrate(rme96, params_rate(params));
1003 		if (err < 0)
1004 			goto error;
1005 		apply_dac_volume = err > 0; /* need to restore volume later? */
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	err = snd_rme96_playback_setformat(rme96, params_format(params));
1009 	if (err < 0)
1010 		goto error;
1011 	snd_rme96_setframelog(rme96, params_channels(params), 1);
1012 	if (rme96->capture_periodsize != 0) {
1013 		if (params_period_size(params) << rme96->playback_frlog !=
1014 		    rme96->capture_periodsize)
1015 		{
1016 			err = -EBUSY;
1017 			goto error;
1018 		}
1019 	}
1020 	rme96->playback_periodsize =
1021 		params_period_size(params) << rme96->playback_frlog;
1022 	snd_rme96_set_period_properties(rme96, rme96->playback_periodsize);
1023 	/* S/PDIF setup */
1024 	if ((rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_ADAT) == 0) {
1025 		rme96->wcreg &= ~(RME96_WCR_PRO | RME96_WCR_DOLBY | RME96_WCR_EMP);
1026 		writel(rme96->wcreg |= rme96->wcreg_spdif_stream, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	err = 0;
1030  error:
1031 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1032 	if (apply_dac_volume) {
1033 		usleep_range(3000, 10000);
1034 		snd_rme96_apply_dac_volume(rme96);
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	return err;
1038 }
1039 
1040 static int
1041 snd_rme96_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1042 			    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
1043 {
1044 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1045 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1046 	int err, isadat, rate;
1047 
1048 	runtime->dma_area = (void __force *)(rme96->iobase +
1049 					     RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER);
1050 	runtime->dma_addr = rme96->port + RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER;
1051 	runtime->dma_bytes = RME96_BUFFER_SIZE;
1052 
1053 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1054 	if ((err = snd_rme96_capture_setformat(rme96, params_format(params))) < 0) {
1055 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1056 		return err;
1057 	}
1058 	if (snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) == RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
1059 		if ((err = snd_rme96_capture_analog_setrate(rme96,
1060 							    params_rate(params))) < 0)
1061 		{
1062 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1063 			return err;
1064 		}
1065 	} else if ((rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &isadat)) > 0) {
1066                 if ((int)params_rate(params) != rate) {
1067 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1068 			return -EIO;
1069                 }
1070                 if ((isadat && runtime->hw.channels_min == 2) ||
1071                     (!isadat && runtime->hw.channels_min == 8))
1072                 {
1073 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1074 			return -EIO;
1075                 }
1076         }
1077 	snd_rme96_setframelog(rme96, params_channels(params), 0);
1078 	if (rme96->playback_periodsize != 0) {
1079 		if (params_period_size(params) << rme96->capture_frlog !=
1080 		    rme96->playback_periodsize)
1081 		{
1082 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1083 			return -EBUSY;
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 	rme96->capture_periodsize =
1087 		params_period_size(params) << rme96->capture_frlog;
1088 	snd_rme96_set_period_properties(rme96, rme96->capture_periodsize);
1089 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1090 
1091 	return 0;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static void
1095 snd_rme96_trigger(struct rme96 *rme96,
1096 		  int op)
1097 {
1098 	if (op & RME96_TB_RESET_PLAYPOS)
1099 		writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_PLAY_POS);
1100 	if (op & RME96_TB_RESET_CAPTUREPOS)
1101 		writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_REC_POS);
1102 	if (op & RME96_TB_CLEAR_PLAYBACK_IRQ) {
1103 		rme96->rcreg = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1104 		if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ)
1105 			writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONFIRM_PLAY_IRQ);
1106 	}
1107 	if (op & RME96_TB_CLEAR_CAPTURE_IRQ) {
1108 		rme96->rcreg = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1109 		if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ_2)
1110 			writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONFIRM_REC_IRQ);
1111 	}
1112 	if (op & RME96_TB_START_PLAYBACK)
1113 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_START;
1114 	if (op & RME96_TB_STOP_PLAYBACK)
1115 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_START;
1116 	if (op & RME96_TB_START_CAPTURE)
1117 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_START_2;
1118 	if (op & RME96_TB_STOP_CAPTURE)
1119 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_START_2;
1120 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1121 }
1122 
1123 
1124 
1125 static irqreturn_t
1126 snd_rme96_interrupt(int irq,
1127 		    void *dev_id)
1128 {
1129 	struct rme96 *rme96 = (struct rme96 *)dev_id;
1130 
1131 	rme96->rcreg = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1132 	/* fastpath out, to ease interrupt sharing */
1133 	if (!((rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ) ||
1134 	      (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ_2)))
1135 	{
1136 		return IRQ_NONE;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ) {
1140 		/* playback */
1141                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rme96->playback_substream);
1142 		writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONFIRM_PLAY_IRQ);
1143 	}
1144 	if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ_2) {
1145 		/* capture */
1146 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rme96->capture_substream);
1147 		writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONFIRM_REC_IRQ);
1148 	}
1149 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1150 }
1151 
1152 static unsigned int period_bytes[] = { RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE, RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE };
1153 
1154 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_period_bytes = {
1155 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(period_bytes),
1156 	.list = period_bytes,
1157 	.mask = 0
1158 };
1159 
1160 static void
1161 rme96_set_buffer_size_constraint(struct rme96 *rme96,
1162 				 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
1163 {
1164 	unsigned int size;
1165 
1166 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1167 				     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
1168 	if ((size = rme96->playback_periodsize) != 0 ||
1169 	    (size = rme96->capture_periodsize) != 0)
1170 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(runtime,
1171 					     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1172 					     size);
1173 	else
1174 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
1175 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1176 					   &hw_constraints_period_bytes);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static int
1180 snd_rme96_playback_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1181 {
1182         int rate, dummy;
1183 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1184 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1185 
1186 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1187 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1188         if (rme96->playback_substream != NULL) {
1189 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1190                 return -EBUSY;
1191         }
1192 	rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_ADAT;
1193 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1194 	rme96->playback_substream = substream;
1195 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1196 
1197 	runtime->hw = snd_rme96_playback_spdif_info;
1198 	if (!(rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) &&
1199             snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG &&
1200 	    (rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &dummy)) > 0)
1201 	{
1202                 /* slave clock */
1203                 runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
1204                 runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
1205                 runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
1206 	}
1207 	rme96_set_buffer_size_constraint(rme96, runtime);
1208 
1209 	rme96->wcreg_spdif_stream = rme96->wcreg_spdif;
1210 	rme96->spdif_ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1211 	snd_ctl_notify(rme96->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
1212 		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, &rme96->spdif_ctl->id);
1213 	return 0;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static int
1217 snd_rme96_capture_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1218 {
1219         int isadat, rate;
1220 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1221 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1222 
1223 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1224 	runtime->hw = snd_rme96_capture_spdif_info;
1225         if (snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG &&
1226             (rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &isadat)) > 0)
1227         {
1228                 if (isadat) {
1229                         return -EIO;
1230                 }
1231                 runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
1232                 runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
1233                 runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
1234         }
1235 
1236 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1237         if (rme96->capture_substream != NULL) {
1238 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1239                 return -EBUSY;
1240         }
1241 	rme96->capture_substream = substream;
1242 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1243 
1244 	rme96_set_buffer_size_constraint(rme96, runtime);
1245 	return 0;
1246 }
1247 
1248 static int
1249 snd_rme96_playback_adat_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1250 {
1251         int rate, dummy;
1252 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1253 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1254 
1255 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1256 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1257         if (rme96->playback_substream != NULL) {
1258 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1259                 return -EBUSY;
1260         }
1261 	rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_ADAT;
1262 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1263 	rme96->playback_substream = substream;
1264 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1265 
1266 	runtime->hw = snd_rme96_playback_adat_info;
1267 	if (!(rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) &&
1268             snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG &&
1269 	    (rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &dummy)) > 0)
1270 	{
1271                 /* slave clock */
1272                 runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
1273                 runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
1274                 runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
1275 	}
1276 	rme96_set_buffer_size_constraint(rme96, runtime);
1277 	return 0;
1278 }
1279 
1280 static int
1281 snd_rme96_capture_adat_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1282 {
1283         int isadat, rate;
1284 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1285 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1286 
1287 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1288 	runtime->hw = snd_rme96_capture_adat_info;
1289         if (snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) == RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
1290                 /* makes no sense to use analog input. Note that analog
1291                    expension cards AEB4/8-I are RME96_INPUT_INTERNAL */
1292                 return -EIO;
1293         }
1294         if ((rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &isadat)) > 0) {
1295                 if (!isadat) {
1296                         return -EIO;
1297                 }
1298                 runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
1299                 runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
1300                 runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
1301         }
1302 
1303 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1304         if (rme96->capture_substream != NULL) {
1305 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1306                 return -EBUSY;
1307         }
1308 	rme96->capture_substream = substream;
1309 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1310 
1311 	rme96_set_buffer_size_constraint(rme96, runtime);
1312 	return 0;
1313 }
1314 
1315 static int
1316 snd_rme96_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1317 {
1318 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1319 	int spdif = 0;
1320 
1321 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1322 	if (RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96)) {
1323 		snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK);
1324 	}
1325 	rme96->playback_substream = NULL;
1326 	rme96->playback_periodsize = 0;
1327 	spdif = (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_ADAT) == 0;
1328 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1329 	if (spdif) {
1330 		rme96->spdif_ctl->vd[0].access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1331 		snd_ctl_notify(rme96->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
1332 			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, &rme96->spdif_ctl->id);
1333 	}
1334 	return 0;
1335 }
1336 
1337 static int
1338 snd_rme96_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1339 {
1340 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1341 
1342 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1343 	if (RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96)) {
1344 		snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_CAPTURE);
1345 	}
1346 	rme96->capture_substream = NULL;
1347 	rme96->capture_periodsize = 0;
1348 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1349 	return 0;
1350 }
1351 
1352 static int
1353 snd_rme96_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1354 {
1355 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1356 
1357 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1358 	if (RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96)) {
1359 		snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK);
1360 	}
1361 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_PLAY_POS);
1362 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1363 	return 0;
1364 }
1365 
1366 static int
1367 snd_rme96_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1368 {
1369 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1370 
1371 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1372 	if (RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96)) {
1373 		snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_CAPTURE);
1374 	}
1375 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_REC_POS);
1376 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1377 	return 0;
1378 }
1379 
1380 static int
1381 snd_rme96_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1382 			   int cmd)
1383 {
1384 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1385 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1386 	bool sync;
1387 
1388 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1389 		if (snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) == rme96)
1390 			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1391 	}
1392 
1393 	sync = (rme96->playback_substream && rme96->capture_substream) &&
1394 	       (rme96->playback_substream->group ==
1395 		rme96->capture_substream->group);
1396 
1397 	switch (cmd) {
1398 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1399 		if (!RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96)) {
1400 			if (substream != rme96->playback_substream)
1401 				return -EBUSY;
1402 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_START_BOTH
1403 						 : RME96_START_PLAYBACK);
1404 		}
1405 		break;
1406 
1407 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1408 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1409 		if (RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96)) {
1410 			if (substream != rme96->playback_substream)
1411 				return -EBUSY;
1412 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_STOP_BOTH
1413 						 :  RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK);
1414 		}
1415 		break;
1416 
1417 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1418 		if (RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96))
1419 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_STOP_BOTH
1420 						 : RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK);
1421 		break;
1422 
1423 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1424 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1425 		if (!RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96))
1426 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_RESUME_BOTH
1427 						 : RME96_RESUME_PLAYBACK);
1428 		break;
1429 
1430 	default:
1431 		return -EINVAL;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	return 0;
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int
1438 snd_rme96_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1439 			  int cmd)
1440 {
1441 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1442 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1443 	bool sync;
1444 
1445 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1446 		if (snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) == rme96)
1447 			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	sync = (rme96->playback_substream && rme96->capture_substream) &&
1451 	       (rme96->playback_substream->group ==
1452 		rme96->capture_substream->group);
1453 
1454 	switch (cmd) {
1455 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1456 		if (!RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96)) {
1457 			if (substream != rme96->capture_substream)
1458 				return -EBUSY;
1459 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_START_BOTH
1460 						 : RME96_START_CAPTURE);
1461 		}
1462 		break;
1463 
1464 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1465 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1466 		if (RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96)) {
1467 			if (substream != rme96->capture_substream)
1468 				return -EBUSY;
1469 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_STOP_BOTH
1470 						 : RME96_STOP_CAPTURE);
1471 		}
1472 		break;
1473 
1474 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1475 		if (RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96))
1476 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_STOP_BOTH
1477 						 : RME96_STOP_CAPTURE);
1478 		break;
1479 
1480 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1481 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1482 		if (!RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96))
1483 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_RESUME_BOTH
1484 						 : RME96_RESUME_CAPTURE);
1485 		break;
1486 
1487 	default:
1488 		return -EINVAL;
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	return 0;
1492 }
1493 
1494 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1495 snd_rme96_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1496 {
1497 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1498 	return snd_rme96_playback_ptr(rme96);
1499 }
1500 
1501 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1502 snd_rme96_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1503 {
1504 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1505 	return snd_rme96_capture_ptr(rme96);
1506 }
1507 
1508 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme96_playback_spdif_ops = {
1509 	.open =		snd_rme96_playback_spdif_open,
1510 	.close =	snd_rme96_playback_close,
1511 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1512 	.hw_params =	snd_rme96_playback_hw_params,
1513 	.prepare =	snd_rme96_playback_prepare,
1514 	.trigger =	snd_rme96_playback_trigger,
1515 	.pointer =	snd_rme96_playback_pointer,
1516 	.copy =		snd_rme96_playback_copy,
1517 	.silence =	snd_rme96_playback_silence,
1518 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1519 };
1520 
1521 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme96_capture_spdif_ops = {
1522 	.open =		snd_rme96_capture_spdif_open,
1523 	.close =	snd_rme96_capture_close,
1524 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1525 	.hw_params =	snd_rme96_capture_hw_params,
1526 	.prepare =	snd_rme96_capture_prepare,
1527 	.trigger =	snd_rme96_capture_trigger,
1528 	.pointer =	snd_rme96_capture_pointer,
1529 	.copy =		snd_rme96_capture_copy,
1530 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1531 };
1532 
1533 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme96_playback_adat_ops = {
1534 	.open =		snd_rme96_playback_adat_open,
1535 	.close =	snd_rme96_playback_close,
1536 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1537 	.hw_params =	snd_rme96_playback_hw_params,
1538 	.prepare =	snd_rme96_playback_prepare,
1539 	.trigger =	snd_rme96_playback_trigger,
1540 	.pointer =	snd_rme96_playback_pointer,
1541 	.copy =		snd_rme96_playback_copy,
1542 	.silence =	snd_rme96_playback_silence,
1543 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1544 };
1545 
1546 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme96_capture_adat_ops = {
1547 	.open =		snd_rme96_capture_adat_open,
1548 	.close =	snd_rme96_capture_close,
1549 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1550 	.hw_params =	snd_rme96_capture_hw_params,
1551 	.prepare =	snd_rme96_capture_prepare,
1552 	.trigger =	snd_rme96_capture_trigger,
1553 	.pointer =	snd_rme96_capture_pointer,
1554 	.copy =		snd_rme96_capture_copy,
1555 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1556 };
1557 
1558 static void
1559 snd_rme96_free(void *private_data)
1560 {
1561 	struct rme96 *rme96 = (struct rme96 *)private_data;
1562 
1563 	if (rme96 == NULL) {
1564 	        return;
1565 	}
1566 	if (rme96->irq >= 0) {
1567 		snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_BOTH);
1568 		rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_DAC_EN;
1569 		writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
1570 		free_irq(rme96->irq, (void *)rme96);
1571 		rme96->irq = -1;
1572 	}
1573 	if (rme96->iobase) {
1574 		iounmap(rme96->iobase);
1575 		rme96->iobase = NULL;
1576 	}
1577 	if (rme96->port) {
1578 		pci_release_regions(rme96->pci);
1579 		rme96->port = 0;
1580 	}
1581 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1582 	vfree(rme96->playback_suspend_buffer);
1583 	vfree(rme96->capture_suspend_buffer);
1584 #endif
1585 	pci_disable_device(rme96->pci);
1586 }
1587 
1588 static void
1589 snd_rme96_free_spdif_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1590 {
1591 	struct rme96 *rme96 = pcm->private_data;
1592 	rme96->spdif_pcm = NULL;
1593 }
1594 
1595 static void
1596 snd_rme96_free_adat_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1597 {
1598 	struct rme96 *rme96 = pcm->private_data;
1599 	rme96->adat_pcm = NULL;
1600 }
1601 
1602 static int
1603 snd_rme96_create(struct rme96 *rme96)
1604 {
1605 	struct pci_dev *pci = rme96->pci;
1606 	int err;
1607 
1608 	rme96->irq = -1;
1609 	spin_lock_init(&rme96->lock);
1610 
1611 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1612 		return err;
1613 
1614 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "RME96")) < 0)
1615 		return err;
1616 	rme96->port = pci_resource_start(rme96->pci, 0);
1617 
1618 	rme96->iobase = ioremap_nocache(rme96->port, RME96_IO_SIZE);
1619 	if (!rme96->iobase) {
1620 		dev_err(rme96->card->dev,
1621 			"unable to remap memory region 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
1622 			rme96->port, rme96->port + RME96_IO_SIZE - 1);
1623 		return -ENOMEM;
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_rme96_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1627 			KBUILD_MODNAME, rme96)) {
1628 		dev_err(rme96->card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1629 		return -EBUSY;
1630 	}
1631 	rme96->irq = pci->irq;
1632 
1633 	/* read the card's revision number */
1634 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, 8, &rme96->rev);
1635 
1636 	/* set up ALSA pcm device for S/PDIF */
1637 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(rme96->card, "Digi96 IEC958", 0,
1638 			       1, 1, &rme96->spdif_pcm)) < 0)
1639 	{
1640 		return err;
1641 	}
1642 	rme96->spdif_pcm->private_data = rme96;
1643 	rme96->spdif_pcm->private_free = snd_rme96_free_spdif_pcm;
1644 	strcpy(rme96->spdif_pcm->name, "Digi96 IEC958");
1645 	snd_pcm_set_ops(rme96->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_rme96_playback_spdif_ops);
1646 	snd_pcm_set_ops(rme96->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_rme96_capture_spdif_ops);
1647 
1648 	rme96->spdif_pcm->info_flags = 0;
1649 
1650 	/* set up ALSA pcm device for ADAT */
1651 	if (pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96) {
1652 		/* ADAT is not available on the base model */
1653 		rme96->adat_pcm = NULL;
1654 	} else {
1655 		if ((err = snd_pcm_new(rme96->card, "Digi96 ADAT", 1,
1656 				       1, 1, &rme96->adat_pcm)) < 0)
1657 		{
1658 			return err;
1659 		}
1660 		rme96->adat_pcm->private_data = rme96;
1661 		rme96->adat_pcm->private_free = snd_rme96_free_adat_pcm;
1662 		strcpy(rme96->adat_pcm->name, "Digi96 ADAT");
1663 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme96->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_rme96_playback_adat_ops);
1664 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme96->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_rme96_capture_adat_ops);
1665 
1666 		rme96->adat_pcm->info_flags = 0;
1667 	}
1668 
1669 	rme96->playback_periodsize = 0;
1670 	rme96->capture_periodsize = 0;
1671 
1672 	/* make sure playback/capture is stopped, if by some reason active */
1673 	snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_BOTH);
1674 
1675 	/* set default values in registers */
1676 	rme96->wcreg =
1677 		RME96_WCR_FREQ_1 | /* set 44.1 kHz playback */
1678 		RME96_WCR_SEL |    /* normal playback */
1679 		RME96_WCR_MASTER | /* set to master clock mode */
1680 		RME96_WCR_INP_0;   /* set coaxial input */
1681 
1682 	rme96->areg = RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1; /* set 44.1 kHz analog capture */
1683 
1684 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1685 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
1686 
1687 	/* reset the ADC */
1688 	writel(rme96->areg | RME96_AR_PD2,
1689 	       rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
1690 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
1691 
1692 	/* reset and enable the DAC (order is important). */
1693 	snd_rme96_reset_dac(rme96);
1694 	rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_DAC_EN;
1695 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
1696 
1697 	/* reset playback and record buffer pointers */
1698 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_PLAY_POS);
1699 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_REC_POS);
1700 
1701 	/* reset volume */
1702 	rme96->vol[0] = rme96->vol[1] = 0;
1703 	if (RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96)) {
1704 		snd_rme96_apply_dac_volume(rme96);
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	/* init switch interface */
1708 	if ((err = snd_rme96_create_switches(rme96->card, rme96)) < 0) {
1709 		return err;
1710 	}
1711 
1712         /* init proc interface */
1713 	snd_rme96_proc_init(rme96);
1714 
1715 	return 0;
1716 }
1717 
1718 /*
1719  * proc interface
1720  */
1721 
1722 static void
1723 snd_rme96_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1724 {
1725 	int n;
1726 	struct rme96 *rme96 = entry->private_data;
1727 
1728 	rme96->rcreg = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1729 
1730 	snd_iprintf(buffer, rme96->card->longname);
1731 	snd_iprintf(buffer, " (index #%d)\n", rme96->card->number + 1);
1732 
1733 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nGeneral settings\n");
1734 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_IDIS) {
1735 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  period size: N/A (interrupts "
1736 			    "disabled)\n");
1737 	} else if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_ISEL) {
1738 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  period size: 2048 bytes\n");
1739 	} else {
1740 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  period size: 8192 bytes\n");
1741 	}
1742 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nInput settings\n");
1743 	switch (snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96)) {
1744 	case RME96_INPUT_OPTICAL:
1745 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: optical");
1746 		break;
1747 	case RME96_INPUT_COAXIAL:
1748 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: coaxial");
1749 		break;
1750 	case RME96_INPUT_INTERNAL:
1751 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: internal");
1752 		break;
1753 	case RME96_INPUT_XLR:
1754 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: XLR");
1755 		break;
1756 	case RME96_INPUT_ANALOG:
1757 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: analog");
1758 		break;
1759 	}
1760 	if (snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &n) < 0) {
1761 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n  sample rate: no valid signal\n");
1762 	} else {
1763 		if (n) {
1764 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " (8 channels)\n");
1765 		} else {
1766 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " (2 channels)\n");
1767 		}
1768 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample rate: %d Hz\n",
1769 			    snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &n));
1770 	}
1771 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MODE24_2) {
1772 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample format: 24 bit\n");
1773 	} else {
1774 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample format: 16 bit\n");
1775 	}
1776 
1777 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nOutput settings\n");
1778 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_SEL) {
1779 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  output signal: normal playback\n");
1780 	} else {
1781 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  output signal: same as input\n");
1782 	}
1783 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample rate: %d Hz\n",
1784 		    snd_rme96_playback_getrate(rme96));
1785 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MODE24) {
1786 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample format: 24 bit\n");
1787 	} else {
1788 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample format: 16 bit\n");
1789 	}
1790 	if (rme96->areg & RME96_AR_WSEL) {
1791 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: word clock\n");
1792 	} else if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) {
1793 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: internal\n");
1794 	} else if (snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) == RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
1795 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: autosync (internal anyway due to analog input setting)\n");
1796 	} else if (snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &n) < 0) {
1797 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: autosync (internal anyway due to no valid signal)\n");
1798 	} else {
1799 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: autosync\n");
1800 	}
1801 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_PRO) {
1802 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: AES/EBU (professional)\n");
1803 	} else {
1804 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: IEC958 (consumer)\n");
1805 	}
1806 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_EMP) {
1807 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  emphasis: on\n");
1808 	} else {
1809 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  emphasis: off\n");
1810 	}
1811 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_DOLBY) {
1812 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  non-audio (dolby): on\n");
1813 	} else {
1814 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  non-audio (dolby): off\n");
1815 	}
1816 	if (RME96_HAS_ANALOG_IN(rme96)) {
1817 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nAnalog output settings\n");
1818 		switch (snd_rme96_getmontracks(rme96)) {
1819 		case RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_1_2:
1820 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  monitored ADAT tracks: 1+2\n");
1821 			break;
1822 		case RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_3_4:
1823 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  monitored ADAT tracks: 3+4\n");
1824 			break;
1825 		case RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_5_6:
1826 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  monitored ADAT tracks: 5+6\n");
1827 			break;
1828 		case RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_7_8:
1829 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  monitored ADAT tracks: 7+8\n");
1830 			break;
1831 		}
1832 		switch (snd_rme96_getattenuation(rme96)) {
1833 		case RME96_ATTENUATION_0:
1834 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  attenuation: 0 dB\n");
1835 			break;
1836 		case RME96_ATTENUATION_6:
1837 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  attenuation: -6 dB\n");
1838 			break;
1839 		case RME96_ATTENUATION_12:
1840 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  attenuation: -12 dB\n");
1841 			break;
1842 		case RME96_ATTENUATION_18:
1843 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  attenuation: -18 dB\n");
1844 			break;
1845 		}
1846 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  volume left: %u\n", rme96->vol[0]);
1847 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  volume right: %u\n", rme96->vol[1]);
1848 	}
1849 }
1850 
1851 static void snd_rme96_proc_init(struct rme96 *rme96)
1852 {
1853 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1854 
1855 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(rme96->card, "rme96", &entry))
1856 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, rme96, snd_rme96_proc_read);
1857 }
1858 
1859 /*
1860  * control interface
1861  */
1862 
1863 #define snd_rme96_info_loopback_control		snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1864 
1865 static int
1866 snd_rme96_get_loopback_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1867 {
1868 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1869 
1870 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1871 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_SEL ? 0 : 1;
1872 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1873 	return 0;
1874 }
1875 static int
1876 snd_rme96_put_loopback_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1877 {
1878 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1879 	unsigned int val;
1880 	int change;
1881 
1882 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 0 : RME96_WCR_SEL;
1883 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1884 	val = (rme96->wcreg & ~RME96_WCR_SEL) | val;
1885 	change = val != rme96->wcreg;
1886 	rme96->wcreg = val;
1887 	writel(val, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1888 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1889 	return change;
1890 }
1891 
1892 static int
1893 snd_rme96_info_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1894 {
1895 	static const char * const _texts[5] = {
1896 		"Optical", "Coaxial", "Internal", "XLR", "Analog"
1897 	};
1898 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1899 	const char *texts[5] = {
1900 		_texts[0], _texts[1], _texts[2], _texts[3], _texts[4]
1901 	};
1902 	int num_items;
1903 
1904 	switch (rme96->pci->device) {
1905 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96:
1906 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8:
1907 		num_items = 3;
1908 		break;
1909 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO:
1910 		num_items = 4;
1911 		break;
1912 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST:
1913 		if (rme96->rev > 4) {
1914 			/* PST */
1915 			num_items = 4;
1916 			texts[3] = _texts[4]; /* Analog instead of XLR */
1917 		} else {
1918 			/* PAD */
1919 			num_items = 5;
1920 		}
1921 		break;
1922 	default:
1923 		snd_BUG();
1924 		return -EINVAL;
1925 	}
1926 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, num_items, texts);
1927 }
1928 static int
1929 snd_rme96_get_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1930 {
1931 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1932 	unsigned int items = 3;
1933 
1934 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1935 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96);
1936 
1937 	switch (rme96->pci->device) {
1938 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96:
1939 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8:
1940 		items = 3;
1941 		break;
1942 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO:
1943 		items = 4;
1944 		break;
1945 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST:
1946 		if (rme96->rev > 4) {
1947 			/* for handling PST case, (INPUT_ANALOG is moved to INPUT_XLR */
1948 			if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] == RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
1949 				ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = RME96_INPUT_XLR;
1950 			}
1951 			items = 4;
1952 		} else {
1953 			items = 5;
1954 		}
1955 		break;
1956 	default:
1957 		snd_BUG();
1958 		break;
1959 	}
1960 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] >= items) {
1961 		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = items - 1;
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1965 	return 0;
1966 }
1967 static int
1968 snd_rme96_put_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1969 {
1970 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1971 	unsigned int val;
1972 	int change, items = 3;
1973 
1974 	switch (rme96->pci->device) {
1975 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96:
1976 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8:
1977 		items = 3;
1978 		break;
1979 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO:
1980 		items = 4;
1981 		break;
1982 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST:
1983 		if (rme96->rev > 4) {
1984 			items = 4;
1985 		} else {
1986 			items = 5;
1987 		}
1988 		break;
1989 	default:
1990 		snd_BUG();
1991 		break;
1992 	}
1993 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % items;
1994 
1995 	/* special case for PST */
1996 	if (rme96->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST && rme96->rev > 4) {
1997 		if (val == RME96_INPUT_XLR) {
1998 			val = RME96_INPUT_ANALOG;
1999 		}
2000 	}
2001 
2002 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2003 	change = (int)val != snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96);
2004 	snd_rme96_setinputtype(rme96, val);
2005 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2006 	return change;
2007 }
2008 
2009 static int
2010 snd_rme96_info_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2011 {
2012 	static const char * const texts[3] = { "AutoSync", "Internal", "Word" };
2013 
2014 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 3, texts);
2015 }
2016 static int
2017 snd_rme96_get_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2018 {
2019 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2020 
2021 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2022 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme96_getclockmode(rme96);
2023 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2024 	return 0;
2025 }
2026 static int
2027 snd_rme96_put_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2028 {
2029 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2030 	unsigned int val;
2031 	int change;
2032 
2033 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % 3;
2034 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2035 	change = (int)val != snd_rme96_getclockmode(rme96);
2036 	snd_rme96_setclockmode(rme96, val);
2037 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2038 	return change;
2039 }
2040 
2041 static int
2042 snd_rme96_info_attenuation_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2043 {
2044 	static const char * const texts[4] = {
2045 		"0 dB", "-6 dB", "-12 dB", "-18 dB"
2046 	};
2047 
2048 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 4, texts);
2049 }
2050 static int
2051 snd_rme96_get_attenuation_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2052 {
2053 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2054 
2055 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2056 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme96_getattenuation(rme96);
2057 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2058 	return 0;
2059 }
2060 static int
2061 snd_rme96_put_attenuation_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2062 {
2063 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2064 	unsigned int val;
2065 	int change;
2066 
2067 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % 4;
2068 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2069 
2070 	change = (int)val != snd_rme96_getattenuation(rme96);
2071 	snd_rme96_setattenuation(rme96, val);
2072 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2073 	return change;
2074 }
2075 
2076 static int
2077 snd_rme96_info_montracks_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2078 {
2079 	static const char * const texts[4] = { "1+2", "3+4", "5+6", "7+8" };
2080 
2081 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 4, texts);
2082 }
2083 static int
2084 snd_rme96_get_montracks_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2085 {
2086 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2087 
2088 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2089 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme96_getmontracks(rme96);
2090 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2091 	return 0;
2092 }
2093 static int
2094 snd_rme96_put_montracks_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2095 {
2096 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2097 	unsigned int val;
2098 	int change;
2099 
2100 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % 4;
2101 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2102 	change = (int)val != snd_rme96_getmontracks(rme96);
2103 	snd_rme96_setmontracks(rme96, val);
2104 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2105 	return change;
2106 }
2107 
2108 static u32 snd_rme96_convert_from_aes(struct snd_aes_iec958 *aes)
2109 {
2110 	u32 val = 0;
2111 	val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) ? RME96_WCR_PRO : 0;
2112 	val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO) ? RME96_WCR_DOLBY : 0;
2113 	if (val & RME96_WCR_PRO)
2114 		val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015) ? RME96_WCR_EMP : 0;
2115 	else
2116 		val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015) ? RME96_WCR_EMP : 0;
2117 	return val;
2118 }
2119 
2120 static void snd_rme96_convert_to_aes(struct snd_aes_iec958 *aes, u32 val)
2121 {
2122 	aes->status[0] = ((val & RME96_WCR_PRO) ? IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL : 0) |
2123 			 ((val & RME96_WCR_DOLBY) ? IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO : 0);
2124 	if (val & RME96_WCR_PRO)
2125 		aes->status[0] |= (val & RME96_WCR_EMP) ? IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015 : 0;
2126 	else
2127 		aes->status[0] |= (val & RME96_WCR_EMP) ? IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 : 0;
2128 }
2129 
2130 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2131 {
2132 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
2133 	uinfo->count = 1;
2134 	return 0;
2135 }
2136 
2137 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2138 {
2139 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2140 
2141 	snd_rme96_convert_to_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958, rme96->wcreg_spdif);
2142 	return 0;
2143 }
2144 
2145 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2146 {
2147 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2148 	int change;
2149 	u32 val;
2150 
2151 	val = snd_rme96_convert_from_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958);
2152 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2153 	change = val != rme96->wcreg_spdif;
2154 	rme96->wcreg_spdif = val;
2155 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2156 	return change;
2157 }
2158 
2159 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2160 {
2161 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
2162 	uinfo->count = 1;
2163 	return 0;
2164 }
2165 
2166 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2167 {
2168 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2169 
2170 	snd_rme96_convert_to_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958, rme96->wcreg_spdif_stream);
2171 	return 0;
2172 }
2173 
2174 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2175 {
2176 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2177 	int change;
2178 	u32 val;
2179 
2180 	val = snd_rme96_convert_from_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958);
2181 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2182 	change = val != rme96->wcreg_spdif_stream;
2183 	rme96->wcreg_spdif_stream = val;
2184 	rme96->wcreg &= ~(RME96_WCR_PRO | RME96_WCR_DOLBY | RME96_WCR_EMP);
2185 	rme96->wcreg |= val;
2186 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
2187 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2188 	return change;
2189 }
2190 
2191 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2192 {
2193 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
2194 	uinfo->count = 1;
2195 	return 0;
2196 }
2197 
2198 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2199 {
2200 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = kcontrol->private_value;
2201 	return 0;
2202 }
2203 
2204 static int
2205 snd_rme96_dac_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2206 {
2207 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2208 
2209         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
2210         uinfo->count = 2;
2211         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2212 	uinfo->value.integer.max = RME96_185X_MAX_OUT(rme96);
2213         return 0;
2214 }
2215 
2216 static int
2217 snd_rme96_dac_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *u)
2218 {
2219 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2220 
2221 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2222         u->value.integer.value[0] = rme96->vol[0];
2223         u->value.integer.value[1] = rme96->vol[1];
2224 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2225 
2226         return 0;
2227 }
2228 
2229 static int
2230 snd_rme96_dac_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *u)
2231 {
2232 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2233         int change = 0;
2234 	unsigned int vol, maxvol;
2235 
2236 
2237 	if (!RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96))
2238 		return -EINVAL;
2239 	maxvol = RME96_185X_MAX_OUT(rme96);
2240 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2241 	vol = u->value.integer.value[0];
2242 	if (vol != rme96->vol[0] && vol <= maxvol) {
2243 		rme96->vol[0] = vol;
2244 		change = 1;
2245 	}
2246 	vol = u->value.integer.value[1];
2247 	if (vol != rme96->vol[1] && vol <= maxvol) {
2248 		rme96->vol[1] = vol;
2249 		change = 1;
2250 	}
2251 	if (change)
2252 		snd_rme96_apply_dac_volume(rme96);
2253 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2254 
2255         return change;
2256 }
2257 
2258 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_rme96_controls[] = {
2259 {
2260 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
2261 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
2262 	.info =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_info,
2263 	.get =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_get,
2264 	.put =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_put
2265 },
2266 {
2267 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
2268 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
2269 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM),
2270 	.info =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_info,
2271 	.get =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_get,
2272 	.put =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_put
2273 },
2274 {
2275 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2276 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
2277 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,CON_MASK),
2278 	.info =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_info,
2279 	.get =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_get,
2280 	.private_value = IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2281 			IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2282 			IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS
2283 },
2284 {
2285 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2286 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
2287 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PRO_MASK),
2288 	.info =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_info,
2289 	.get =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_get,
2290 	.private_value = IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2291 			IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2292 			IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS
2293 },
2294 {
2295         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2296 	.name =         "Input Connector",
2297 	.info =         snd_rme96_info_inputtype_control,
2298 	.get =          snd_rme96_get_inputtype_control,
2299 	.put =          snd_rme96_put_inputtype_control
2300 },
2301 {
2302         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2303 	.name =         "Loopback Input",
2304 	.info =         snd_rme96_info_loopback_control,
2305 	.get =          snd_rme96_get_loopback_control,
2306 	.put =          snd_rme96_put_loopback_control
2307 },
2308 {
2309         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2310 	.name =         "Sample Clock Source",
2311 	.info =         snd_rme96_info_clockmode_control,
2312 	.get =          snd_rme96_get_clockmode_control,
2313 	.put =          snd_rme96_put_clockmode_control
2314 },
2315 {
2316         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2317 	.name =         "Monitor Tracks",
2318 	.info =         snd_rme96_info_montracks_control,
2319 	.get =          snd_rme96_get_montracks_control,
2320 	.put =          snd_rme96_put_montracks_control
2321 },
2322 {
2323         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2324 	.name =         "Attenuation",
2325 	.info =         snd_rme96_info_attenuation_control,
2326 	.get =          snd_rme96_get_attenuation_control,
2327 	.put =          snd_rme96_put_attenuation_control
2328 },
2329 {
2330         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2331 	.name =         "DAC Playback Volume",
2332 	.info =         snd_rme96_dac_volume_info,
2333 	.get =          snd_rme96_dac_volume_get,
2334 	.put =          snd_rme96_dac_volume_put
2335 }
2336 };
2337 
2338 static int
2339 snd_rme96_create_switches(struct snd_card *card,
2340 			  struct rme96 *rme96)
2341 {
2342 	int idx, err;
2343 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2344 
2345 	for (idx = 0; idx < 7; idx++) {
2346 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_rme96_controls[idx], rme96))) < 0)
2347 			return err;
2348 		if (idx == 1)	/* IEC958 (S/PDIF) Stream */
2349 			rme96->spdif_ctl = kctl;
2350 	}
2351 
2352 	if (RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96)) {
2353 		for (idx = 7; idx < 10; idx++)
2354 			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_rme96_controls[idx], rme96))) < 0)
2355 				return err;
2356 	}
2357 
2358 	return 0;
2359 }
2360 
2361 /*
2362  * Card initialisation
2363  */
2364 
2365 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2366 
2367 static int rme96_suspend(struct device *dev)
2368 {
2369 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2370 	struct rme96 *rme96 = card->private_data;
2371 
2372 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2373 	snd_pcm_suspend(rme96->playback_substream);
2374 	snd_pcm_suspend(rme96->capture_substream);
2375 
2376 	/* save capture & playback pointers */
2377 	rme96->playback_pointer = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_GET_PLAY_POS)
2378 				  & RME96_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK;
2379 	rme96->capture_pointer = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_GET_REC_POS)
2380 				 & RME96_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK;
2381 
2382 	/* save playback and capture buffers */
2383 	memcpy_fromio(rme96->playback_suspend_buffer,
2384 		      rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER, RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2385 	memcpy_fromio(rme96->capture_suspend_buffer,
2386 		      rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER, RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2387 
2388 	/* disable the DAC  */
2389 	rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_DAC_EN;
2390 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
2391 	return 0;
2392 }
2393 
2394 static int rme96_resume(struct device *dev)
2395 {
2396 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2397 	struct rme96 *rme96 = card->private_data;
2398 
2399 	/* reset playback and record buffer pointers */
2400 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_SET_PLAY_POS
2401 		  + rme96->playback_pointer);
2402 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_SET_REC_POS
2403 		  + rme96->capture_pointer);
2404 
2405 	/* restore playback and capture buffers */
2406 	memcpy_toio(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER,
2407 		    rme96->playback_suspend_buffer, RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2408 	memcpy_toio(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER,
2409 		    rme96->capture_suspend_buffer, RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2410 
2411 	/* reset the ADC */
2412 	writel(rme96->areg | RME96_AR_PD2,
2413 	       rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
2414 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
2415 
2416 	/* reset and enable DAC, restore analog volume */
2417 	snd_rme96_reset_dac(rme96);
2418 	rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_DAC_EN;
2419 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
2420 	if (RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96)) {
2421 		usleep_range(3000, 10000);
2422 		snd_rme96_apply_dac_volume(rme96);
2423 	}
2424 
2425 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2426 
2427 	return 0;
2428 }
2429 
2430 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rme96_pm, rme96_suspend, rme96_resume);
2431 #define RME96_PM_OPS	&rme96_pm
2432 #else
2433 #define RME96_PM_OPS	NULL
2434 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2435 
2436 static void snd_rme96_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
2437 {
2438 	snd_rme96_free(card->private_data);
2439 }
2440 
2441 static int
2442 snd_rme96_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2443 		const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2444 {
2445 	static int dev;
2446 	struct rme96 *rme96;
2447 	struct snd_card *card;
2448 	int err;
2449 	u8 val;
2450 
2451 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS) {
2452 		return -ENODEV;
2453 	}
2454 	if (!enable[dev]) {
2455 		dev++;
2456 		return -ENOENT;
2457 	}
2458 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
2459 			   sizeof(struct rme96), &card);
2460 	if (err < 0)
2461 		return err;
2462 	card->private_free = snd_rme96_card_free;
2463 	rme96 = card->private_data;
2464 	rme96->card = card;
2465 	rme96->pci = pci;
2466 	if ((err = snd_rme96_create(rme96)) < 0) {
2467 		snd_card_free(card);
2468 		return err;
2469 	}
2470 
2471 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2472 	rme96->playback_suspend_buffer = vmalloc(RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2473 	if (!rme96->playback_suspend_buffer) {
2474 		dev_err(card->dev,
2475 			   "Failed to allocate playback suspend buffer!\n");
2476 		snd_card_free(card);
2477 		return -ENOMEM;
2478 	}
2479 	rme96->capture_suspend_buffer = vmalloc(RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2480 	if (!rme96->capture_suspend_buffer) {
2481 		dev_err(card->dev,
2482 			   "Failed to allocate capture suspend buffer!\n");
2483 		snd_card_free(card);
2484 		return -ENOMEM;
2485 	}
2486 #endif
2487 
2488 	strcpy(card->driver, "Digi96");
2489 	switch (rme96->pci->device) {
2490 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96:
2491 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi96");
2492 		break;
2493 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8:
2494 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi96/8");
2495 		break;
2496 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO:
2497 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi96/8 PRO");
2498 		break;
2499 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST:
2500 		pci_read_config_byte(rme96->pci, 8, &val);
2501 		if (val < 5) {
2502 			strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi96/8 PAD");
2503 		} else {
2504 			strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi96/8 PST");
2505 		}
2506 		break;
2507 	}
2508 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d", card->shortname,
2509 		rme96->port, rme96->irq);
2510 
2511 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
2512 		snd_card_free(card);
2513 		return err;
2514 	}
2515 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2516 	dev++;
2517 	return 0;
2518 }
2519 
2520 static void snd_rme96_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2521 {
2522 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2523 }
2524 
2525 static struct pci_driver rme96_driver = {
2526 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2527 	.id_table = snd_rme96_ids,
2528 	.probe = snd_rme96_probe,
2529 	.remove = snd_rme96_remove,
2530 	.driver = {
2531 		.pm = RME96_PM_OPS,
2532 	},
2533 };
2534 
2535 module_pci_driver(rme96_driver);
2536