xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/rme32.c (revision ccb01374)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for RME Digi32, Digi32/8 and Digi32 PRO audio interfaces
3  *
4  *      Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Martin Langer <martin-langer@gmx.de>,
5  *                              Pilo Chambert <pilo.c@wanadoo.fr>
6  *
7  *      Thanks to :        Anders Torger <torger@ludd.luth.se>,
8  *                         Henk Hesselink <henk@anda.nl>
9  *                         for writing the digi96-driver
10  *                         and RME for all informations.
11  *
12  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *   (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  *
26  *
27  * ****************************************************************************
28  *
29  * Note #1 "Sek'd models" ................................... martin 2002-12-07
30  *
31  * Identical soundcards by Sek'd were labeled:
32  * RME Digi 32     = Sek'd Prodif 32
33  * RME Digi 32 Pro = Sek'd Prodif 96
34  * RME Digi 32/8   = Sek'd Prodif Gold
35  *
36  * ****************************************************************************
37  *
38  * Note #2 "full duplex mode" ............................... martin 2002-12-07
39  *
40  * Full duplex doesn't work. All cards (32, 32/8, 32Pro) are working identical
41  * in this mode. Rec data and play data are using the same buffer therefore. At
42  * first you have got the playing bits in the buffer and then (after playing
43  * them) they were overwitten by the captured sound of the CS8412/14. Both
44  * modes (play/record) are running harmonically hand in hand in the same buffer
45  * and you have only one start bit plus one interrupt bit to control this
46  * paired action.
47  * This is opposite to the latter rme96 where playing and capturing is totally
48  * separated and so their full duplex mode is supported by alsa (using two
49  * start bits and two interrupts for two different buffers).
50  * But due to the wrong sequence of playing and capturing ALSA shows no solved
51  * full duplex support for the rme32 at the moment. That's bad, but I'm not
52  * able to solve it. Are you motivated enough to solve this problem now? Your
53  * patch would be welcome!
54  *
55  * ****************************************************************************
56  *
57  * "The story after the long seeking" -- tiwai
58  *
59  * Ok, the situation regarding the full duplex is now improved a bit.
60  * In the fullduplex mode (given by the module parameter), the hardware buffer
61  * is split to halves for read and write directions at the DMA pointer.
62  * That is, the half above the current DMA pointer is used for write, and
63  * the half below is used for read.  To mangle this strange behavior, an
64  * software intermediate buffer is introduced.  This is, of course, not good
65  * from the viewpoint of the data transfer efficiency.  However, this allows
66  * you to use arbitrary buffer sizes, instead of the fixed I/O buffer size.
67  *
68  * ****************************************************************************
69  */
70 
71 
72 #include <linux/delay.h>
73 #include <linux/gfp.h>
74 #include <linux/init.h>
75 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
76 #include <linux/pci.h>
77 #include <linux/module.h>
78 #include <linux/io.h>
79 
80 #include <sound/core.h>
81 #include <sound/info.h>
82 #include <sound/control.h>
83 #include <sound/pcm.h>
84 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
85 #include <sound/pcm-indirect.h>
86 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
87 #include <sound/initval.h>
88 
89 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
90 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
91 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
92 static bool fullduplex[SNDRV_CARDS]; // = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
93 
94 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for RME Digi32 soundcard.");
96 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for RME Digi32 soundcard.");
98 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable RME Digi32 soundcard.");
100 module_param_array(fullduplex, bool, NULL, 0444);
101 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fullduplex, "Support full-duplex mode.");
102 MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Langer <martin-langer@gmx.de>, Pilo Chambert <pilo.c@wanadoo.fr>");
103 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RME Digi32, Digi32/8, Digi32 PRO");
104 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
105 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{RME,Digi32}," "{RME,Digi32/8}," "{RME,Digi32 PRO}}");
106 
107 /* Defines for RME Digi32 series */
108 #define RME32_SPDIF_NCHANNELS 2
109 
110 /* Playback and capture buffer size */
111 #define RME32_BUFFER_SIZE 0x20000
112 
113 /* IO area size */
114 #define RME32_IO_SIZE 0x30000
115 
116 /* IO area offsets */
117 #define RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER        0x0
118 #define RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER   0x20000
119 #define RME32_IO_GET_POS            0x20000
120 #define RME32_IO_CONFIRM_ACTION_IRQ 0x20004
121 #define RME32_IO_RESET_POS          0x20100
122 
123 /* Write control register bits */
124 #define RME32_WCR_START     (1 << 0)    /* startbit */
125 #define RME32_WCR_MONO      (1 << 1)    /* 0=stereo, 1=mono
126                                            Setting the whole card to mono
127                                            doesn't seem to be very useful.
128                                            A software-solution can handle
129                                            full-duplex with one direction in
130                                            stereo and the other way in mono.
131                                            So, the hardware should work all
132                                            the time in stereo! */
133 #define RME32_WCR_MODE24    (1 << 2)    /* 0=16bit, 1=32bit */
134 #define RME32_WCR_SEL       (1 << 3)    /* 0=input on output, 1=normal playback/capture */
135 #define RME32_WCR_FREQ_0    (1 << 4)    /* frequency (play) */
136 #define RME32_WCR_FREQ_1    (1 << 5)
137 #define RME32_WCR_INP_0     (1 << 6)    /* input switch */
138 #define RME32_WCR_INP_1     (1 << 7)
139 #define RME32_WCR_RESET     (1 << 8)    /* Reset address */
140 #define RME32_WCR_MUTE      (1 << 9)    /* digital mute for output */
141 #define RME32_WCR_PRO       (1 << 10)   /* 1=professional, 0=consumer */
142 #define RME32_WCR_DS_BM     (1 << 11)	/* 1=DoubleSpeed (only PRO-Version); 1=BlockMode (only Adat-Version) */
143 #define RME32_WCR_ADAT      (1 << 12)	/* Adat Mode (only Adat-Version) */
144 #define RME32_WCR_AUTOSYNC  (1 << 13)   /* AutoSync */
145 #define RME32_WCR_PD        (1 << 14)	/* DAC Reset (only PRO-Version) */
146 #define RME32_WCR_EMP       (1 << 15)	/* 1=Emphasis on (only PRO-Version) */
147 
148 #define RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_0 4
149 #define RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_1 5
150 #define RME32_WCR_BITPOS_INP_0 6
151 #define RME32_WCR_BITPOS_INP_1 7
152 
153 /* Read control register bits */
154 #define RME32_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK 0x1ffff
155 #define RME32_RCR_LOCK      (1 << 23)   /* 1=locked, 0=not locked */
156 #define RME32_RCR_ERF       (1 << 26)   /* 1=Error, 0=no Error */
157 #define RME32_RCR_FREQ_0    (1 << 27)   /* CS841x frequency (record) */
158 #define RME32_RCR_FREQ_1    (1 << 28)
159 #define RME32_RCR_FREQ_2    (1 << 29)
160 #define RME32_RCR_KMODE     (1 << 30)   /* card mode: 1=PLL, 0=quartz */
161 #define RME32_RCR_IRQ       (1 << 31)   /* interrupt */
162 
163 #define RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F0 27
164 #define RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F1 28
165 #define RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F2 29
166 
167 /* Input types */
168 #define RME32_INPUT_OPTICAL 0
169 #define RME32_INPUT_COAXIAL 1
170 #define RME32_INPUT_INTERNAL 2
171 #define RME32_INPUT_XLR 3
172 
173 /* Clock modes */
174 #define RME32_CLOCKMODE_SLAVE 0
175 #define RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_32 1
176 #define RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_44 2
177 #define RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_48 3
178 
179 /* Block sizes in bytes */
180 #define RME32_BLOCK_SIZE 8192
181 
182 /* Software intermediate buffer (max) size */
183 #define RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE (1024*1024)
184 
185 /* Hardware revisions */
186 #define RME32_32_REVISION 192
187 #define RME32_328_REVISION_OLD 100
188 #define RME32_328_REVISION_NEW 101
189 #define RME32_PRO_REVISION_WITH_8412 192
190 #define RME32_PRO_REVISION_WITH_8414 150
191 
192 
193 struct rme32 {
194 	spinlock_t lock;
195 	int irq;
196 	unsigned long port;
197 	void __iomem *iobase;
198 
199 	u32 wcreg;		/* cached write control register value */
200 	u32 wcreg_spdif;	/* S/PDIF setup */
201 	u32 wcreg_spdif_stream;	/* S/PDIF setup (temporary) */
202 	u32 rcreg;		/* cached read control register value */
203 
204 	u8 rev;			/* card revision number */
205 
206 	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream;
207 	struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
208 
209 	int playback_frlog;	/* log2 of framesize */
210 	int capture_frlog;
211 
212 	size_t playback_periodsize;	/* in bytes, zero if not used */
213 	size_t capture_periodsize;	/* in bytes, zero if not used */
214 
215 	unsigned int fullduplex_mode;
216 	int running;
217 
218 	struct snd_pcm_indirect playback_pcm;
219 	struct snd_pcm_indirect capture_pcm;
220 
221 	struct snd_card *card;
222 	struct snd_pcm *spdif_pcm;
223 	struct snd_pcm *adat_pcm;
224 	struct pci_dev *pci;
225 	struct snd_kcontrol *spdif_ctl;
226 };
227 
228 static const struct pci_device_id snd_rme32_ids[] = {
229 	{PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX_RME, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32), 0,},
230 	{PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX_RME, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_8), 0,},
231 	{PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX_RME, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO), 0,},
232 	{0,}
233 };
234 
235 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_rme32_ids);
236 
237 #define RME32_ISWORKING(rme32) ((rme32)->wcreg & RME32_WCR_START)
238 #define RME32_PRO_WITH_8414(rme32) ((rme32)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO && (rme32)->rev == RME32_PRO_REVISION_WITH_8414)
239 
240 static int snd_rme32_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
241 
242 static int snd_rme32_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
243 
244 static int snd_rme32_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
245 
246 static void snd_rme32_proc_init(struct rme32 * rme32);
247 
248 static int snd_rme32_create_switches(struct snd_card *card, struct rme32 * rme32);
249 
250 static inline unsigned int snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(struct rme32 * rme32)
251 {
252 	return (readl(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_GET_POS)
253 		& RME32_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK);
254 }
255 
256 /* silence callback for halfduplex mode */
257 static int snd_rme32_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
258 				      int channel, unsigned long pos,
259 				      unsigned long count)
260 {
261 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
262 
263 	memset_io(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + pos, 0, count);
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 /* copy callback for halfduplex mode */
268 static int snd_rme32_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
269 				   int channel, unsigned long pos,
270 				   void __user *src, unsigned long count)
271 {
272 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
273 
274 	if (copy_from_user_toio(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + pos,
275 				src, count))
276 		return -EFAULT;
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static int snd_rme32_playback_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
281 					  int channel, unsigned long pos,
282 					  void *src, unsigned long count)
283 {
284 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
285 
286 	memcpy_toio(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + pos, src, count);
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 /* copy callback for halfduplex mode */
291 static int snd_rme32_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
292 				  int channel, unsigned long pos,
293 				  void __user *dst, unsigned long count)
294 {
295 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
296 
297 	if (copy_to_user_fromio(dst,
298 			    rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + pos,
299 			    count))
300 		return -EFAULT;
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static int snd_rme32_capture_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
305 					 int channel, unsigned long pos,
306 					 void *dst, unsigned long count)
307 {
308 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
309 
310 	memcpy_fromio(dst, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + pos, count);
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 /*
315  * SPDIF I/O capabilities (half-duplex mode)
316  */
317 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme32_spdif_info = {
318 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
319 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
320 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
321 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
322 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
323 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_APPLPTR),
324 	.formats =	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
325 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
326 	.rates =	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
327 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
328 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
329 	.rate_min =	32000,
330 	.rate_max =	48000,
331 	.channels_min =	2,
332 	.channels_max =	2,
333 	.buffer_bytes_max = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE,
334 	.period_bytes_min = RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
335 	.period_bytes_max = RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
336 	.periods_min =	RME32_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
337 	.periods_max =	RME32_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
338 	.fifo_size =	0,
339 };
340 
341 /*
342  * ADAT I/O capabilities (half-duplex mode)
343  */
344 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme32_adat_info =
345 {
346 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
347 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
348 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
349 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
350 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
351 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_APPLPTR),
352 	.formats=            SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
353 	.rates =             (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
354 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
355 	.rate_min =          44100,
356 	.rate_max =          48000,
357 	.channels_min =      8,
358 	.channels_max =	     8,
359 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME32_BUFFER_SIZE,
360 	.period_bytes_min =  RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
361 	.period_bytes_max =  RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
362 	.periods_min =	    RME32_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
363 	.periods_max =	    RME32_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
364 	.fifo_size =	    0,
365 };
366 
367 /*
368  * SPDIF I/O capabilities (full-duplex mode)
369  */
370 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme32_spdif_fd_info = {
371 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
372 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
373 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
374 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
375 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
376 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_APPLPTR),
377 	.formats =	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
378 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
379 	.rates =	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
380 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
381 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
382 	.rate_min =	32000,
383 	.rate_max =	48000,
384 	.channels_min =	2,
385 	.channels_max =	2,
386 	.buffer_bytes_max = RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE,
387 	.period_bytes_min = RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
388 	.period_bytes_max = RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
389 	.periods_min =	2,
390 	.periods_max =	RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
391 	.fifo_size =	0,
392 };
393 
394 /*
395  * ADAT I/O capabilities (full-duplex mode)
396  */
397 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme32_adat_fd_info =
398 {
399 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
400 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
401 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
402 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
403 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
404 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_APPLPTR),
405 	.formats=            SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
406 	.rates =             (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
407 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
408 	.rate_min =          44100,
409 	.rate_max =          48000,
410 	.channels_min =      8,
411 	.channels_max =	     8,
412 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE,
413 	.period_bytes_min =  RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
414 	.period_bytes_max =  RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
415 	.periods_min =	    2,
416 	.periods_max =	    RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
417 	.fifo_size =	    0,
418 };
419 
420 static void snd_rme32_reset_dac(struct rme32 *rme32)
421 {
422         writel(rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_PD,
423                rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
424         writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
425 }
426 
427 static int snd_rme32_playback_getrate(struct rme32 * rme32)
428 {
429 	int rate;
430 
431 	rate = ((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_0) & 1) +
432 	       (((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_1) & 1) << 1);
433 	switch (rate) {
434 	case 1:
435 		rate = 32000;
436 		break;
437 	case 2:
438 		rate = 44100;
439 		break;
440 	case 3:
441 		rate = 48000;
442 		break;
443 	default:
444 		return -1;
445 	}
446 	return (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_DS_BM) ? rate << 1 : rate;
447 }
448 
449 static int snd_rme32_capture_getrate(struct rme32 * rme32, int *is_adat)
450 {
451 	int n;
452 
453 	*is_adat = 0;
454 	if (rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_LOCK) {
455                 /* ADAT rate */
456                 *is_adat = 1;
457 	}
458 	if (rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_ERF) {
459 		return -1;
460 	}
461 
462         /* S/PDIF rate */
463 	n = ((rme32->rcreg >> RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F0) & 1) +
464 		(((rme32->rcreg >> RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F1) & 1) << 1) +
465 		(((rme32->rcreg >> RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F2) & 1) << 2);
466 
467 	if (RME32_PRO_WITH_8414(rme32))
468 		switch (n) {	/* supporting the CS8414 */
469 		case 0:
470 		case 1:
471 		case 2:
472 			return -1;
473 		case 3:
474 			return 96000;
475 		case 4:
476 			return 88200;
477 		case 5:
478 			return 48000;
479 		case 6:
480 			return 44100;
481 		case 7:
482 			return 32000;
483 		default:
484 			return -1;
485 			break;
486 		}
487 	else
488 		switch (n) {	/* supporting the CS8412 */
489 		case 0:
490 			return -1;
491 		case 1:
492 			return 48000;
493 		case 2:
494 			return 44100;
495 		case 3:
496 			return 32000;
497 		case 4:
498 			return 48000;
499 		case 5:
500 			return 44100;
501 		case 6:
502 			return 44056;
503 		case 7:
504 			return 32000;
505 		default:
506 			break;
507 		}
508 	return -1;
509 }
510 
511 static int snd_rme32_playback_setrate(struct rme32 * rme32, int rate)
512 {
513         int ds;
514 
515         ds = rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
516 	switch (rate) {
517 	case 32000:
518 		rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
519 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) &
520 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
521 		break;
522 	case 44100:
523 		rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
524 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_1) &
525 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_0;
526 		break;
527 	case 48000:
528 		rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
529 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) |
530 			RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
531 		break;
532 	case 64000:
533 		if (rme32->pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO)
534 			return -EINVAL;
535 		rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
536 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) &
537 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
538 		break;
539 	case 88200:
540 		if (rme32->pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO)
541 			return -EINVAL;
542 		rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
543 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_1) &
544 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_0;
545 		break;
546 	case 96000:
547 		if (rme32->pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO)
548 			return -EINVAL;
549 		rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
550 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) |
551 			RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
552 		break;
553 	default:
554 		return -EINVAL;
555 	}
556         if ((!ds && rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_DS_BM) ||
557             (ds && !(rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_DS_BM)))
558         {
559                 /* change to/from double-speed: reset the DAC (if available) */
560                 snd_rme32_reset_dac(rme32);
561         } else {
562                 writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
563 	}
564 	return 0;
565 }
566 
567 static int snd_rme32_setclockmode(struct rme32 * rme32, int mode)
568 {
569 	switch (mode) {
570 	case RME32_CLOCKMODE_SLAVE:
571 		/* AutoSync */
572 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg & ~RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) &
573 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
574 		break;
575 	case RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_32:
576 		/* Internal 32.0kHz */
577 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) &
578 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
579 		break;
580 	case RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_44:
581 		/* Internal 44.1kHz */
582 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg & ~RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) |
583 			RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
584 		break;
585 	case RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_48:
586 		/* Internal 48.0kHz */
587 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) |
588 			RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
589 		break;
590 	default:
591 		return -EINVAL;
592 	}
593 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
594 	return 0;
595 }
596 
597 static int snd_rme32_getclockmode(struct rme32 * rme32)
598 {
599 	return ((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_0) & 1) +
600 	    (((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_1) & 1) << 1);
601 }
602 
603 static int snd_rme32_setinputtype(struct rme32 * rme32, int type)
604 {
605 	switch (type) {
606 	case RME32_INPUT_OPTICAL:
607 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg & ~RME32_WCR_INP_0) &
608 			~RME32_WCR_INP_1;
609 		break;
610 	case RME32_INPUT_COAXIAL:
611 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_INP_0) &
612 			~RME32_WCR_INP_1;
613 		break;
614 	case RME32_INPUT_INTERNAL:
615 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg & ~RME32_WCR_INP_0) |
616 			RME32_WCR_INP_1;
617 		break;
618 	case RME32_INPUT_XLR:
619 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_INP_0) |
620 			RME32_WCR_INP_1;
621 		break;
622 	default:
623 		return -EINVAL;
624 	}
625 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
626 	return 0;
627 }
628 
629 static int snd_rme32_getinputtype(struct rme32 * rme32)
630 {
631 	return ((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_INP_0) & 1) +
632 	    (((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_INP_1) & 1) << 1);
633 }
634 
635 static void
636 snd_rme32_setframelog(struct rme32 * rme32, int n_channels, int is_playback)
637 {
638 	int frlog;
639 
640 	if (n_channels == 2) {
641 		frlog = 1;
642 	} else {
643 		/* assume 8 channels */
644 		frlog = 3;
645 	}
646 	if (is_playback) {
647 		frlog += (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_MODE24) ? 2 : 1;
648 		rme32->playback_frlog = frlog;
649 	} else {
650 		frlog += (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_MODE24) ? 2 : 1;
651 		rme32->capture_frlog = frlog;
652 	}
653 }
654 
655 static int snd_rme32_setformat(struct rme32 *rme32, snd_pcm_format_t format)
656 {
657 	switch (format) {
658 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
659 		rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_MODE24;
660 		break;
661 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
662 		rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_MODE24;
663 		break;
664 	default:
665 		return -EINVAL;
666 	}
667 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
668 	return 0;
669 }
670 
671 static int
672 snd_rme32_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
673 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
674 {
675 	int err, rate, dummy;
676 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
677 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
678 
679 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
680 		err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
681 		if (err < 0)
682 			return err;
683 	} else {
684 		runtime->dma_area = (void __force *)(rme32->iobase +
685 						     RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER);
686 		runtime->dma_addr = rme32->port + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER;
687 		runtime->dma_bytes = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE;
688 	}
689 
690 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
691 	if ((rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_KMODE) &&
692 	    (rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &dummy)) > 0) {
693 		/* AutoSync */
694 		if ((int)params_rate(params) != rate) {
695 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
696 			return -EIO;
697 		}
698 	} else if ((err = snd_rme32_playback_setrate(rme32, params_rate(params))) < 0) {
699 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
700 		return err;
701 	}
702 	if ((err = snd_rme32_setformat(rme32, params_format(params))) < 0) {
703 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
704 		return err;
705 	}
706 
707 	snd_rme32_setframelog(rme32, params_channels(params), 1);
708 	if (rme32->capture_periodsize != 0) {
709 		if (params_period_size(params) << rme32->playback_frlog != rme32->capture_periodsize) {
710 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
711 			return -EBUSY;
712 		}
713 	}
714 	rme32->playback_periodsize = params_period_size(params) << rme32->playback_frlog;
715 	/* S/PDIF setup */
716 	if ((rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_ADAT) == 0) {
717 		rme32->wcreg &= ~(RME32_WCR_PRO | RME32_WCR_EMP);
718 		rme32->wcreg |= rme32->wcreg_spdif_stream;
719 		writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
720 	}
721 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
722 
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 
726 static int
727 snd_rme32_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
728 			    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
729 {
730 	int err, isadat, rate;
731 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
732 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
733 
734 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
735 		err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
736 		if (err < 0)
737 			return err;
738 	} else {
739 		runtime->dma_area = (void __force *)rme32->iobase +
740 					RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER;
741 		runtime->dma_addr = rme32->port + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER;
742 		runtime->dma_bytes = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE;
743 	}
744 
745 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
746 	/* enable AutoSync for record-preparing */
747 	rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_AUTOSYNC;
748 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
749 
750 	if ((err = snd_rme32_setformat(rme32, params_format(params))) < 0) {
751 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
752 		return err;
753 	}
754 	if ((err = snd_rme32_playback_setrate(rme32, params_rate(params))) < 0) {
755 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
756 		return err;
757 	}
758 	if ((rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &isadat)) > 0) {
759                 if ((int)params_rate(params) != rate) {
760 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
761                         return -EIO;
762                 }
763                 if ((isadat && runtime->hw.channels_min == 2) ||
764                     (!isadat && runtime->hw.channels_min == 8)) {
765 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
766                         return -EIO;
767                 }
768 	}
769 	/* AutoSync off for recording */
770 	rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_AUTOSYNC;
771 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
772 
773 	snd_rme32_setframelog(rme32, params_channels(params), 0);
774 	if (rme32->playback_periodsize != 0) {
775 		if (params_period_size(params) << rme32->capture_frlog !=
776 		    rme32->playback_periodsize) {
777 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
778 			return -EBUSY;
779 		}
780 	}
781 	rme32->capture_periodsize =
782 	    params_period_size(params) << rme32->capture_frlog;
783 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
784 
785 	return 0;
786 }
787 
788 static int snd_rme32_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
789 {
790 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
791 	if (! rme32->fullduplex_mode)
792 		return 0;
793 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
794 }
795 
796 static void snd_rme32_pcm_start(struct rme32 * rme32, int from_pause)
797 {
798 	if (!from_pause) {
799 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_RESET_POS);
800 	}
801 
802 	rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_START;
803 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
804 }
805 
806 static void snd_rme32_pcm_stop(struct rme32 * rme32, int to_pause)
807 {
808 	/*
809 	 * Check if there is an unconfirmed IRQ, if so confirm it, or else
810 	 * the hardware will not stop generating interrupts
811 	 */
812 	rme32->rcreg = readl(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
813 	if (rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_IRQ) {
814 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONFIRM_ACTION_IRQ);
815 	}
816 	rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_START;
817 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_SEL)
818 		rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_MUTE;
819 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
820 	if (! to_pause)
821 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_RESET_POS);
822 }
823 
824 static irqreturn_t snd_rme32_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
825 {
826 	struct rme32 *rme32 = (struct rme32 *) dev_id;
827 
828 	rme32->rcreg = readl(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
829 	if (!(rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_IRQ)) {
830 		return IRQ_NONE;
831 	} else {
832 		if (rme32->capture_substream) {
833 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rme32->capture_substream);
834 		}
835 		if (rme32->playback_substream) {
836 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rme32->playback_substream);
837 		}
838 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONFIRM_ACTION_IRQ);
839 	}
840 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
841 }
842 
843 static const unsigned int period_bytes[] = { RME32_BLOCK_SIZE };
844 
845 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_period_bytes = {
846 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(period_bytes),
847 	.list = period_bytes,
848 	.mask = 0
849 };
850 
851 static void snd_rme32_set_buffer_constraint(struct rme32 *rme32, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
852 {
853 	if (! rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
854 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(runtime,
855 					     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
856 					     RME32_BUFFER_SIZE);
857 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
858 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
859 					   &hw_constraints_period_bytes);
860 	}
861 }
862 
863 static int snd_rme32_playback_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
864 {
865 	int rate, dummy;
866 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
867 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
868 
869 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
870 
871 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
872 	if (rme32->playback_substream != NULL) {
873 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
874 		return -EBUSY;
875 	}
876 	rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_ADAT;
877 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
878 	rme32->playback_substream = substream;
879 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
880 
881 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode)
882 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_spdif_fd_info;
883 	else
884 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_spdif_info;
885 	if (rme32->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO) {
886 		runtime->hw.rates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
887 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 96000;
888 	}
889 	if ((rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_KMODE) &&
890 	    (rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &dummy)) > 0) {
891 		/* AutoSync */
892 		runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
893 		runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
894 		runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
895 	}
896 
897 	snd_rme32_set_buffer_constraint(rme32, runtime);
898 
899 	rme32->wcreg_spdif_stream = rme32->wcreg_spdif;
900 	rme32->spdif_ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
901 	snd_ctl_notify(rme32->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
902 		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, &rme32->spdif_ctl->id);
903 	return 0;
904 }
905 
906 static int snd_rme32_capture_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
907 {
908 	int isadat, rate;
909 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
910 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
911 
912 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
913 
914 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
915         if (rme32->capture_substream != NULL) {
916 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
917                 return -EBUSY;
918         }
919 	rme32->capture_substream = substream;
920 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
921 
922 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode)
923 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_spdif_fd_info;
924 	else
925 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_spdif_info;
926 	if (RME32_PRO_WITH_8414(rme32)) {
927 		runtime->hw.rates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
928 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 96000;
929 	}
930 	if ((rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &isadat)) > 0) {
931 		if (isadat) {
932 			return -EIO;
933 		}
934 		runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
935 		runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
936 		runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
937 	}
938 
939 	snd_rme32_set_buffer_constraint(rme32, runtime);
940 
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 
944 static int
945 snd_rme32_playback_adat_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
946 {
947 	int rate, dummy;
948 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
949 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
950 
951 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
952 
953 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
954         if (rme32->playback_substream != NULL) {
955 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
956                 return -EBUSY;
957         }
958 	rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_ADAT;
959 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
960 	rme32->playback_substream = substream;
961 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
962 
963 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode)
964 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_adat_fd_info;
965 	else
966 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_adat_info;
967 	if ((rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_KMODE) &&
968 	    (rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &dummy)) > 0) {
969                 /* AutoSync */
970                 runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
971                 runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
972                 runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
973 	}
974 
975 	snd_rme32_set_buffer_constraint(rme32, runtime);
976 	return 0;
977 }
978 
979 static int
980 snd_rme32_capture_adat_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
981 {
982 	int isadat, rate;
983 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
984 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
985 
986 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode)
987 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_adat_fd_info;
988 	else
989 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_adat_info;
990 	if ((rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &isadat)) > 0) {
991 		if (!isadat) {
992 			return -EIO;
993 		}
994                 runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
995                 runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
996                 runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
997         }
998 
999 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1000 
1001 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1002 	if (rme32->capture_substream != NULL) {
1003 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1004 		return -EBUSY;
1005         }
1006 	rme32->capture_substream = substream;
1007 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1008 
1009 	snd_rme32_set_buffer_constraint(rme32, runtime);
1010 	return 0;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static int snd_rme32_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1014 {
1015 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1016 	int spdif = 0;
1017 
1018 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1019 	rme32->playback_substream = NULL;
1020 	rme32->playback_periodsize = 0;
1021 	spdif = (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_ADAT) == 0;
1022 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1023 	if (spdif) {
1024 		rme32->spdif_ctl->vd[0].access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1025 		snd_ctl_notify(rme32->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
1026 			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1027 			       &rme32->spdif_ctl->id);
1028 	}
1029 	return 0;
1030 }
1031 
1032 static int snd_rme32_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1033 {
1034 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1035 
1036 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1037 	rme32->capture_substream = NULL;
1038 	rme32->capture_periodsize = 0;
1039 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1040 	return 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static int snd_rme32_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1044 {
1045 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1046 
1047 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1048 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
1049 		memset(&rme32->playback_pcm, 0, sizeof(rme32->playback_pcm));
1050 		rme32->playback_pcm.hw_buffer_size = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE;
1051 		rme32->playback_pcm.sw_buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1052 	} else {
1053 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_RESET_POS);
1054 	}
1055 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_SEL)
1056 		rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_MUTE;
1057 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1058 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1059 	return 0;
1060 }
1061 
1062 static int snd_rme32_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1063 {
1064 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1065 
1066 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1067 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
1068 		memset(&rme32->capture_pcm, 0, sizeof(rme32->capture_pcm));
1069 		rme32->capture_pcm.hw_buffer_size = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE;
1070 		rme32->capture_pcm.hw_queue_size = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE / 2;
1071 		rme32->capture_pcm.sw_buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1072 	} else {
1073 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_RESET_POS);
1074 	}
1075 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1076 	return 0;
1077 }
1078 
1079 static int
1080 snd_rme32_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1081 {
1082 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1083 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1084 
1085 	spin_lock(&rme32->lock);
1086 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1087 		if (s != rme32->playback_substream &&
1088 		    s != rme32->capture_substream)
1089 			continue;
1090 		switch (cmd) {
1091 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1092 			rme32->running |= (1 << s->stream);
1093 			if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
1094 				/* remember the current DMA position */
1095 				if (s == rme32->playback_substream) {
1096 					rme32->playback_pcm.hw_io =
1097 					rme32->playback_pcm.hw_data = snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32);
1098 				} else {
1099 					rme32->capture_pcm.hw_io =
1100 					rme32->capture_pcm.hw_data = snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32);
1101 				}
1102 			}
1103 			break;
1104 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1105 			rme32->running &= ~(1 << s->stream);
1106 			break;
1107 		}
1108 		snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	switch (cmd) {
1112 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1113 		if (rme32->running && ! RME32_ISWORKING(rme32))
1114 			snd_rme32_pcm_start(rme32, 0);
1115 		break;
1116 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1117 		if (! rme32->running && RME32_ISWORKING(rme32))
1118 			snd_rme32_pcm_stop(rme32, 0);
1119 		break;
1120 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1121 		if (rme32->running && RME32_ISWORKING(rme32))
1122 			snd_rme32_pcm_stop(rme32, 1);
1123 		break;
1124 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1125 		if (rme32->running && ! RME32_ISWORKING(rme32))
1126 			snd_rme32_pcm_start(rme32, 1);
1127 		break;
1128 	}
1129 	spin_unlock(&rme32->lock);
1130 	return 0;
1131 }
1132 
1133 /* pointer callback for halfduplex mode */
1134 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1135 snd_rme32_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1136 {
1137 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1138 	return snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32) >> rme32->playback_frlog;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1142 snd_rme32_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1143 {
1144 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1145 	return snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32) >> rme32->capture_frlog;
1146 }
1147 
1148 
1149 /* ack and pointer callbacks for fullduplex mode */
1150 static void snd_rme32_pb_trans_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1151 				    struct snd_pcm_indirect *rec, size_t bytes)
1152 {
1153 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1154 	memcpy_toio(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + rec->hw_data,
1155 		    substream->runtime->dma_area + rec->sw_data, bytes);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static int snd_rme32_playback_fd_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1159 {
1160 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1161 	struct snd_pcm_indirect *rec, *cprec;
1162 
1163 	rec = &rme32->playback_pcm;
1164 	cprec = &rme32->capture_pcm;
1165 	spin_lock(&rme32->lock);
1166 	rec->hw_queue_size = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE;
1167 	if (rme32->running & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
1168 		rec->hw_queue_size -= cprec->hw_ready;
1169 	spin_unlock(&rme32->lock);
1170 	return snd_pcm_indirect_playback_transfer(substream, rec,
1171 						  snd_rme32_pb_trans_copy);
1172 }
1173 
1174 static void snd_rme32_cp_trans_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1175 				    struct snd_pcm_indirect *rec, size_t bytes)
1176 {
1177 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1178 	memcpy_fromio(substream->runtime->dma_area + rec->sw_data,
1179 		      rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + rec->hw_data,
1180 		      bytes);
1181 }
1182 
1183 static int snd_rme32_capture_fd_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1184 {
1185 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1186 	return snd_pcm_indirect_capture_transfer(substream, &rme32->capture_pcm,
1187 						 snd_rme32_cp_trans_copy);
1188 }
1189 
1190 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1191 snd_rme32_playback_fd_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1192 {
1193 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1194 	return snd_pcm_indirect_playback_pointer(substream, &rme32->playback_pcm,
1195 						 snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32));
1196 }
1197 
1198 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1199 snd_rme32_capture_fd_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1200 {
1201 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1202 	return snd_pcm_indirect_capture_pointer(substream, &rme32->capture_pcm,
1203 						snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32));
1204 }
1205 
1206 /* for halfduplex mode */
1207 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_playback_spdif_ops = {
1208 	.open =		snd_rme32_playback_spdif_open,
1209 	.close =	snd_rme32_playback_close,
1210 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1211 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_playback_hw_params,
1212 	.hw_free =	snd_rme32_pcm_hw_free,
1213 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_playback_prepare,
1214 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1215 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_playback_pointer,
1216 	.copy_user =	snd_rme32_playback_copy,
1217 	.copy_kernel =	snd_rme32_playback_copy_kernel,
1218 	.fill_silence =	snd_rme32_playback_silence,
1219 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1220 };
1221 
1222 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_capture_spdif_ops = {
1223 	.open =		snd_rme32_capture_spdif_open,
1224 	.close =	snd_rme32_capture_close,
1225 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1226 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_capture_hw_params,
1227 	.hw_free =	snd_rme32_pcm_hw_free,
1228 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_capture_prepare,
1229 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1230 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_capture_pointer,
1231 	.copy_user =	snd_rme32_capture_copy,
1232 	.copy_kernel =	snd_rme32_capture_copy_kernel,
1233 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1234 };
1235 
1236 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_playback_adat_ops = {
1237 	.open =		snd_rme32_playback_adat_open,
1238 	.close =	snd_rme32_playback_close,
1239 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1240 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_playback_hw_params,
1241 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_playback_prepare,
1242 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1243 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_playback_pointer,
1244 	.copy_user =	snd_rme32_playback_copy,
1245 	.copy_kernel =	snd_rme32_playback_copy_kernel,
1246 	.fill_silence =	snd_rme32_playback_silence,
1247 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1248 };
1249 
1250 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_capture_adat_ops = {
1251 	.open =		snd_rme32_capture_adat_open,
1252 	.close =	snd_rme32_capture_close,
1253 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1254 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_capture_hw_params,
1255 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_capture_prepare,
1256 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1257 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_capture_pointer,
1258 	.copy_user =	snd_rme32_capture_copy,
1259 	.copy_kernel =	snd_rme32_capture_copy_kernel,
1260 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1261 };
1262 
1263 /* for fullduplex mode */
1264 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_playback_spdif_fd_ops = {
1265 	.open =		snd_rme32_playback_spdif_open,
1266 	.close =	snd_rme32_playback_close,
1267 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1268 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_playback_hw_params,
1269 	.hw_free =	snd_rme32_pcm_hw_free,
1270 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_playback_prepare,
1271 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1272 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_playback_fd_pointer,
1273 	.ack =		snd_rme32_playback_fd_ack,
1274 };
1275 
1276 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_capture_spdif_fd_ops = {
1277 	.open =		snd_rme32_capture_spdif_open,
1278 	.close =	snd_rme32_capture_close,
1279 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1280 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_capture_hw_params,
1281 	.hw_free =	snd_rme32_pcm_hw_free,
1282 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_capture_prepare,
1283 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1284 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_capture_fd_pointer,
1285 	.ack =		snd_rme32_capture_fd_ack,
1286 };
1287 
1288 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_playback_adat_fd_ops = {
1289 	.open =		snd_rme32_playback_adat_open,
1290 	.close =	snd_rme32_playback_close,
1291 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1292 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_playback_hw_params,
1293 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_playback_prepare,
1294 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1295 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_playback_fd_pointer,
1296 	.ack =		snd_rme32_playback_fd_ack,
1297 };
1298 
1299 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_capture_adat_fd_ops = {
1300 	.open =		snd_rme32_capture_adat_open,
1301 	.close =	snd_rme32_capture_close,
1302 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1303 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_capture_hw_params,
1304 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_capture_prepare,
1305 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1306 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_capture_fd_pointer,
1307 	.ack =		snd_rme32_capture_fd_ack,
1308 };
1309 
1310 static void snd_rme32_free(void *private_data)
1311 {
1312 	struct rme32 *rme32 = (struct rme32 *) private_data;
1313 
1314 	if (rme32 == NULL) {
1315 		return;
1316 	}
1317 	if (rme32->irq >= 0) {
1318 		snd_rme32_pcm_stop(rme32, 0);
1319 		free_irq(rme32->irq, (void *) rme32);
1320 		rme32->irq = -1;
1321 	}
1322 	if (rme32->iobase) {
1323 		iounmap(rme32->iobase);
1324 		rme32->iobase = NULL;
1325 	}
1326 	if (rme32->port) {
1327 		pci_release_regions(rme32->pci);
1328 		rme32->port = 0;
1329 	}
1330 	pci_disable_device(rme32->pci);
1331 }
1332 
1333 static void snd_rme32_free_spdif_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1334 {
1335 	struct rme32 *rme32 = (struct rme32 *) pcm->private_data;
1336 	rme32->spdif_pcm = NULL;
1337 }
1338 
1339 static void
1340 snd_rme32_free_adat_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1341 {
1342 	struct rme32 *rme32 = (struct rme32 *) pcm->private_data;
1343 	rme32->adat_pcm = NULL;
1344 }
1345 
1346 static int snd_rme32_create(struct rme32 *rme32)
1347 {
1348 	struct pci_dev *pci = rme32->pci;
1349 	int err;
1350 
1351 	rme32->irq = -1;
1352 	spin_lock_init(&rme32->lock);
1353 
1354 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1355 		return err;
1356 
1357 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "RME32")) < 0)
1358 		return err;
1359 	rme32->port = pci_resource_start(rme32->pci, 0);
1360 
1361 	rme32->iobase = ioremap_nocache(rme32->port, RME32_IO_SIZE);
1362 	if (!rme32->iobase) {
1363 		dev_err(rme32->card->dev,
1364 			"unable to remap memory region 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
1365 			   rme32->port, rme32->port + RME32_IO_SIZE - 1);
1366 		return -ENOMEM;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_rme32_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1370 			KBUILD_MODNAME, rme32)) {
1371 		dev_err(rme32->card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1372 		return -EBUSY;
1373 	}
1374 	rme32->irq = pci->irq;
1375 
1376 	/* read the card's revision number */
1377 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, 8, &rme32->rev);
1378 
1379 	/* set up ALSA pcm device for S/PDIF */
1380 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(rme32->card, "Digi32 IEC958", 0, 1, 1, &rme32->spdif_pcm)) < 0) {
1381 		return err;
1382 	}
1383 	rme32->spdif_pcm->private_data = rme32;
1384 	rme32->spdif_pcm->private_free = snd_rme32_free_spdif_pcm;
1385 	strcpy(rme32->spdif_pcm->name, "Digi32 IEC958");
1386 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
1387 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1388 				&snd_rme32_playback_spdif_fd_ops);
1389 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1390 				&snd_rme32_capture_spdif_fd_ops);
1391 		snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(rme32->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
1392 						      snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL),
1393 						      0, RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE);
1394 		rme32->spdif_pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
1395 	} else {
1396 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1397 				&snd_rme32_playback_spdif_ops);
1398 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1399 				&snd_rme32_capture_spdif_ops);
1400 		rme32->spdif_pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	/* set up ALSA pcm device for ADAT */
1404 	if ((pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32) ||
1405 	    (pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO)) {
1406 		/* ADAT is not available on DIGI32 and DIGI32 Pro */
1407 		rme32->adat_pcm = NULL;
1408 	}
1409 	else {
1410 		if ((err = snd_pcm_new(rme32->card, "Digi32 ADAT", 1,
1411 				       1, 1, &rme32->adat_pcm)) < 0)
1412 		{
1413 			return err;
1414 		}
1415 		rme32->adat_pcm->private_data = rme32;
1416 		rme32->adat_pcm->private_free = snd_rme32_free_adat_pcm;
1417 		strcpy(rme32->adat_pcm->name, "Digi32 ADAT");
1418 		if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
1419 			snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1420 					&snd_rme32_playback_adat_fd_ops);
1421 			snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1422 					&snd_rme32_capture_adat_fd_ops);
1423 			snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(rme32->adat_pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
1424 							      snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL),
1425 							      0, RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE);
1426 			rme32->adat_pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
1427 		} else {
1428 			snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1429 					&snd_rme32_playback_adat_ops);
1430 			snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1431 					&snd_rme32_capture_adat_ops);
1432 			rme32->adat_pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
1433 		}
1434 	}
1435 
1436 
1437 	rme32->playback_periodsize = 0;
1438 	rme32->capture_periodsize = 0;
1439 
1440 	/* make sure playback/capture is stopped, if by some reason active */
1441 	snd_rme32_pcm_stop(rme32, 0);
1442 
1443         /* reset DAC */
1444         snd_rme32_reset_dac(rme32);
1445 
1446 	/* reset buffer pointer */
1447 	writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_RESET_POS);
1448 
1449 	/* set default values in registers */
1450 	rme32->wcreg = RME32_WCR_SEL |	 /* normal playback */
1451 		RME32_WCR_INP_0 | /* input select */
1452 		RME32_WCR_MUTE;	 /* muting on */
1453 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1454 
1455 
1456 	/* init switch interface */
1457 	if ((err = snd_rme32_create_switches(rme32->card, rme32)) < 0) {
1458 		return err;
1459 	}
1460 
1461 	/* init proc interface */
1462 	snd_rme32_proc_init(rme32);
1463 
1464 	rme32->capture_substream = NULL;
1465 	rme32->playback_substream = NULL;
1466 
1467 	return 0;
1468 }
1469 
1470 /*
1471  * proc interface
1472  */
1473 
1474 static void
1475 snd_rme32_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1476 {
1477 	int n;
1478 	struct rme32 *rme32 = (struct rme32 *) entry->private_data;
1479 
1480 	rme32->rcreg = readl(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1481 
1482 	snd_iprintf(buffer, rme32->card->longname);
1483 	snd_iprintf(buffer, " (index #%d)\n", rme32->card->number + 1);
1484 
1485 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nGeneral settings\n");
1486 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode)
1487 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Full-duplex mode\n");
1488 	else
1489 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Half-duplex mode\n");
1490 	if (RME32_PRO_WITH_8414(rme32)) {
1491 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  receiver: CS8414\n");
1492 	} else {
1493 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  receiver: CS8412\n");
1494 	}
1495 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_MODE24) {
1496 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: 24 bit");
1497 	} else {
1498 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: 16 bit");
1499 	}
1500 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_MONO) {
1501 		snd_iprintf(buffer, ", Mono\n");
1502 	} else {
1503 		snd_iprintf(buffer, ", Stereo\n");
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nInput settings\n");
1507 	switch (snd_rme32_getinputtype(rme32)) {
1508 	case RME32_INPUT_OPTICAL:
1509 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: optical");
1510 		break;
1511 	case RME32_INPUT_COAXIAL:
1512 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: coaxial");
1513 		break;
1514 	case RME32_INPUT_INTERNAL:
1515 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: internal");
1516 		break;
1517 	case RME32_INPUT_XLR:
1518 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: XLR");
1519 		break;
1520 	}
1521 	if (snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &n) < 0) {
1522 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n  sample rate: no valid signal\n");
1523 	} else {
1524 		if (n) {
1525 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " (8 channels)\n");
1526 		} else {
1527 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " (2 channels)\n");
1528 		}
1529 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample rate: %d Hz\n",
1530 			    snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &n));
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nOutput settings\n");
1534 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_SEL) {
1535 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  output signal: normal playback");
1536 	} else {
1537 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  output signal: same as input");
1538 	}
1539 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_MUTE) {
1540 		snd_iprintf(buffer, " (muted)\n");
1541 	} else {
1542 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1543 	}
1544 
1545 	/* master output frequency */
1546 	if (!
1547 	    ((!(rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_FREQ_0))
1548 	     && (!(rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_FREQ_1)))) {
1549 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample rate: %d Hz\n",
1550 			    snd_rme32_playback_getrate(rme32));
1551 	}
1552 	if (rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_KMODE) {
1553 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: AutoSync\n");
1554 	} else {
1555 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: Internal\n");
1556 	}
1557 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_PRO) {
1558 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: AES/EBU (professional)\n");
1559 	} else {
1560 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: IEC958 (consumer)\n");
1561 	}
1562 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_EMP) {
1563 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  emphasis: on\n");
1564 	} else {
1565 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  emphasis: off\n");
1566 	}
1567 }
1568 
1569 static void snd_rme32_proc_init(struct rme32 *rme32)
1570 {
1571 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1572 
1573 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(rme32->card, "rme32", &entry))
1574 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, rme32, snd_rme32_proc_read);
1575 }
1576 
1577 /*
1578  * control interface
1579  */
1580 
1581 #define snd_rme32_info_loopback_control		snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1582 
1583 static int
1584 snd_rme32_get_loopback_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1585 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1586 {
1587 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1588 
1589 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1590 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
1591 	    rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_SEL ? 0 : 1;
1592 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1593 	return 0;
1594 }
1595 static int
1596 snd_rme32_put_loopback_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1597 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1598 {
1599 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1600 	unsigned int val;
1601 	int change;
1602 
1603 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 0 : RME32_WCR_SEL;
1604 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1605 	val = (rme32->wcreg & ~RME32_WCR_SEL) | val;
1606 	change = val != rme32->wcreg;
1607 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
1608 		val &= ~RME32_WCR_MUTE;
1609 	else
1610 		val |= RME32_WCR_MUTE;
1611 	rme32->wcreg = val;
1612 	writel(val, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1613 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1614 	return change;
1615 }
1616 
1617 static int
1618 snd_rme32_info_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1619 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1620 {
1621 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1622 	static const char * const texts[4] = {
1623 		"Optical", "Coaxial", "Internal", "XLR"
1624 	};
1625 	int num_items;
1626 
1627 	switch (rme32->pci->device) {
1628 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32:
1629 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_8:
1630 		num_items = 3;
1631 		break;
1632 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO:
1633 		num_items = 4;
1634 		break;
1635 	default:
1636 		snd_BUG();
1637 		return -EINVAL;
1638 	}
1639 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, num_items, texts);
1640 }
1641 static int
1642 snd_rme32_get_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1643 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1644 {
1645 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1646 	unsigned int items = 3;
1647 
1648 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1649 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme32_getinputtype(rme32);
1650 
1651 	switch (rme32->pci->device) {
1652 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32:
1653 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_8:
1654 		items = 3;
1655 		break;
1656 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO:
1657 		items = 4;
1658 		break;
1659 	default:
1660 		snd_BUG();
1661 		break;
1662 	}
1663 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] >= items) {
1664 		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = items - 1;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1668 	return 0;
1669 }
1670 static int
1671 snd_rme32_put_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1672 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1673 {
1674 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1675 	unsigned int val;
1676 	int change, items = 3;
1677 
1678 	switch (rme32->pci->device) {
1679 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32:
1680 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_8:
1681 		items = 3;
1682 		break;
1683 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO:
1684 		items = 4;
1685 		break;
1686 	default:
1687 		snd_BUG();
1688 		break;
1689 	}
1690 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % items;
1691 
1692 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1693 	change = val != (unsigned int)snd_rme32_getinputtype(rme32);
1694 	snd_rme32_setinputtype(rme32, val);
1695 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1696 	return change;
1697 }
1698 
1699 static int
1700 snd_rme32_info_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1701 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1702 {
1703 	static const char * const texts[4] = { "AutoSync",
1704 				  "Internal 32.0kHz",
1705 				  "Internal 44.1kHz",
1706 				  "Internal 48.0kHz" };
1707 
1708 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 4, texts);
1709 }
1710 static int
1711 snd_rme32_get_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1712 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1713 {
1714 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1715 
1716 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1717 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme32_getclockmode(rme32);
1718 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1719 	return 0;
1720 }
1721 static int
1722 snd_rme32_put_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1723 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1724 {
1725 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1726 	unsigned int val;
1727 	int change;
1728 
1729 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % 3;
1730 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1731 	change = val != (unsigned int)snd_rme32_getclockmode(rme32);
1732 	snd_rme32_setclockmode(rme32, val);
1733 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1734 	return change;
1735 }
1736 
1737 static u32 snd_rme32_convert_from_aes(struct snd_aes_iec958 * aes)
1738 {
1739 	u32 val = 0;
1740 	val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) ? RME32_WCR_PRO : 0;
1741 	if (val & RME32_WCR_PRO)
1742 		val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015) ? RME32_WCR_EMP : 0;
1743 	else
1744 		val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015) ? RME32_WCR_EMP : 0;
1745 	return val;
1746 }
1747 
1748 static void snd_rme32_convert_to_aes(struct snd_aes_iec958 * aes, u32 val)
1749 {
1750 	aes->status[0] = ((val & RME32_WCR_PRO) ? IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL : 0);
1751 	if (val & RME32_WCR_PRO)
1752 		aes->status[0] |= (val & RME32_WCR_EMP) ? IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015 : 0;
1753 	else
1754 		aes->status[0] |= (val & RME32_WCR_EMP) ? IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 : 0;
1755 }
1756 
1757 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1758 					struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1759 {
1760 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
1761 	uinfo->count = 1;
1762 	return 0;
1763 }
1764 
1765 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1766 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1767 {
1768 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1769 
1770 	snd_rme32_convert_to_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958,
1771 				 rme32->wcreg_spdif);
1772 	return 0;
1773 }
1774 
1775 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1776 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1777 {
1778 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1779 	int change;
1780 	u32 val;
1781 
1782 	val = snd_rme32_convert_from_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958);
1783 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1784 	change = val != rme32->wcreg_spdif;
1785 	rme32->wcreg_spdif = val;
1786 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1787 	return change;
1788 }
1789 
1790 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1791 					       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1792 {
1793 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
1794 	uinfo->count = 1;
1795 	return 0;
1796 }
1797 
1798 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1799 					      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *
1800 					      ucontrol)
1801 {
1802 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1803 
1804 	snd_rme32_convert_to_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958,
1805 				 rme32->wcreg_spdif_stream);
1806 	return 0;
1807 }
1808 
1809 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1810 					      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *
1811 					      ucontrol)
1812 {
1813 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1814 	int change;
1815 	u32 val;
1816 
1817 	val = snd_rme32_convert_from_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958);
1818 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1819 	change = val != rme32->wcreg_spdif_stream;
1820 	rme32->wcreg_spdif_stream = val;
1821 	rme32->wcreg &= ~(RME32_WCR_PRO | RME32_WCR_EMP);
1822 	rme32->wcreg |= val;
1823 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1824 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1825 	return change;
1826 }
1827 
1828 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1829 					     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1830 {
1831 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
1832 	uinfo->count = 1;
1833 	return 0;
1834 }
1835 
1836 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1837 					    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *
1838 					    ucontrol)
1839 {
1840 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = kcontrol->private_value;
1841 	return 0;
1842 }
1843 
1844 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_rme32_controls[] = {
1845 	{
1846 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1847 		.name =	SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, DEFAULT),
1848 		.info =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_info,
1849 		.get =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_get,
1850 		.put =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_put
1851 	},
1852 	{
1853 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
1854 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1855 		.name =	SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, PCM_STREAM),
1856 		.info =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_info,
1857 		.get =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_get,
1858 		.put =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_put
1859 	},
1860 	{
1861 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1862 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1863 		.name =	SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, CON_MASK),
1864 		.info =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_info,
1865 		.get =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_get,
1866 		.private_value = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL | IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS
1867 	},
1868 	{
1869 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1870 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1871 		.name =	SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, PRO_MASK),
1872 		.info =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_info,
1873 		.get =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_get,
1874 		.private_value = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL | IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS
1875 	},
1876 	{
1877 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1878 		.name =	"Input Connector",
1879 		.info =	snd_rme32_info_inputtype_control,
1880 		.get =	snd_rme32_get_inputtype_control,
1881 		.put =	snd_rme32_put_inputtype_control
1882 	},
1883 	{
1884 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1885 		.name =	"Loopback Input",
1886 		.info =	snd_rme32_info_loopback_control,
1887 		.get =	snd_rme32_get_loopback_control,
1888 		.put =	snd_rme32_put_loopback_control
1889 	},
1890 	{
1891 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1892 		.name =	"Sample Clock Source",
1893 		.info =	snd_rme32_info_clockmode_control,
1894 		.get =	snd_rme32_get_clockmode_control,
1895 		.put =	snd_rme32_put_clockmode_control
1896 	}
1897 };
1898 
1899 static int snd_rme32_create_switches(struct snd_card *card, struct rme32 * rme32)
1900 {
1901 	int idx, err;
1902 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1903 
1904 	for (idx = 0; idx < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(snd_rme32_controls); idx++) {
1905 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_rme32_controls[idx], rme32))) < 0)
1906 			return err;
1907 		if (idx == 1)	/* IEC958 (S/PDIF) Stream */
1908 			rme32->spdif_ctl = kctl;
1909 	}
1910 
1911 	return 0;
1912 }
1913 
1914 /*
1915  * Card initialisation
1916  */
1917 
1918 static void snd_rme32_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
1919 {
1920 	snd_rme32_free(card->private_data);
1921 }
1922 
1923 static int
1924 snd_rme32_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1925 {
1926 	static int dev;
1927 	struct rme32 *rme32;
1928 	struct snd_card *card;
1929 	int err;
1930 
1931 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS) {
1932 		return -ENODEV;
1933 	}
1934 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1935 		dev++;
1936 		return -ENOENT;
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1940 			   sizeof(struct rme32), &card);
1941 	if (err < 0)
1942 		return err;
1943 	card->private_free = snd_rme32_card_free;
1944 	rme32 = (struct rme32 *) card->private_data;
1945 	rme32->card = card;
1946 	rme32->pci = pci;
1947         if (fullduplex[dev])
1948 		rme32->fullduplex_mode = 1;
1949 	if ((err = snd_rme32_create(rme32)) < 0) {
1950 		snd_card_free(card);
1951 		return err;
1952 	}
1953 
1954 	strcpy(card->driver, "Digi32");
1955 	switch (rme32->pci->device) {
1956 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32:
1957 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi32");
1958 		break;
1959 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_8:
1960 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi32/8");
1961 		break;
1962 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO:
1963 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi32 PRO");
1964 		break;
1965 	}
1966 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s (Rev. %d) at 0x%lx, irq %d",
1967 		card->shortname, rme32->rev, rme32->port, rme32->irq);
1968 
1969 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1970 		snd_card_free(card);
1971 		return err;
1972 	}
1973 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1974 	dev++;
1975 	return 0;
1976 }
1977 
1978 static void snd_rme32_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1979 {
1980 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1981 }
1982 
1983 static struct pci_driver rme32_driver = {
1984 	.name =		KBUILD_MODNAME,
1985 	.id_table =	snd_rme32_ids,
1986 	.probe =	snd_rme32_probe,
1987 	.remove =	snd_rme32_remove,
1988 };
1989 
1990 module_pci_driver(rme32_driver);
1991