xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_lib.c (revision 85250a24)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * C-Media CMI8788 driver - main driver module
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
15 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
16 #include <sound/core.h>
17 #include <sound/info.h>
18 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm.h>
20 #include "oxygen.h"
21 #include "cm9780.h"
22 
23 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
24 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("C-Media CMI8788 helper library");
25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
26 
27 #define DRIVER "oxygen"
28 
29 static inline int oxygen_uart_input_ready(struct oxygen *chip)
30 {
31 	return !(oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_MPU401 + 1) & MPU401_RX_EMPTY);
32 }
33 
34 static void oxygen_read_uart(struct oxygen *chip)
35 {
36 	if (unlikely(!oxygen_uart_input_ready(chip))) {
37 		/* no data, but read it anyway to clear the interrupt */
38 		oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_MPU401);
39 		return;
40 	}
41 	do {
42 		u8 data = oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_MPU401);
43 		if (data == MPU401_ACK)
44 			continue;
45 		if (chip->uart_input_count >= ARRAY_SIZE(chip->uart_input))
46 			chip->uart_input_count = 0;
47 		chip->uart_input[chip->uart_input_count++] = data;
48 	} while (oxygen_uart_input_ready(chip));
49 	if (chip->model.uart_input)
50 		chip->model.uart_input(chip);
51 }
52 
53 static irqreturn_t oxygen_interrupt(int dummy, void *dev_id)
54 {
55 	struct oxygen *chip = dev_id;
56 	unsigned int status, clear, elapsed_streams, i;
57 
58 	status = oxygen_read16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
59 	if (!status)
60 		return IRQ_NONE;
61 
62 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
63 
64 	clear = status & (OXYGEN_CHANNEL_A |
65 			  OXYGEN_CHANNEL_B |
66 			  OXYGEN_CHANNEL_C |
67 			  OXYGEN_CHANNEL_SPDIF |
68 			  OXYGEN_CHANNEL_MULTICH |
69 			  OXYGEN_CHANNEL_AC97 |
70 			  OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_DETECT |
71 			  OXYGEN_INT_GPIO |
72 			  OXYGEN_INT_AC97);
73 	if (clear) {
74 		if (clear & OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_DETECT)
75 			chip->interrupt_mask &= ~OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_DETECT;
76 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK,
77 			       chip->interrupt_mask & ~clear);
78 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK,
79 			       chip->interrupt_mask);
80 	}
81 
82 	elapsed_streams = status & chip->pcm_running;
83 
84 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
85 
86 	for (i = 0; i < PCM_COUNT; ++i)
87 		if ((elapsed_streams & (1 << i)) && chip->streams[i])
88 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->streams[i]);
89 
90 	if (status & OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_DETECT) {
91 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
92 		i = oxygen_read32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL);
93 		if (i & (OXYGEN_SPDIF_SENSE_INT | OXYGEN_SPDIF_LOCK_INT |
94 			 OXYGEN_SPDIF_RATE_INT)) {
95 			/* write the interrupt bit(s) to clear */
96 			oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL, i);
97 			schedule_work(&chip->spdif_input_bits_work);
98 		}
99 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
100 	}
101 
102 	if (status & OXYGEN_INT_GPIO)
103 		schedule_work(&chip->gpio_work);
104 
105 	if (status & OXYGEN_INT_MIDI) {
106 		if (chip->midi)
107 			snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(0, chip->midi->private_data);
108 		else
109 			oxygen_read_uart(chip);
110 	}
111 
112 	if (status & OXYGEN_INT_AC97)
113 		wake_up(&chip->ac97_waitqueue);
114 
115 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
116 }
117 
118 static void oxygen_spdif_input_bits_changed(struct work_struct *work)
119 {
120 	struct oxygen *chip = container_of(work, struct oxygen,
121 					   spdif_input_bits_work);
122 	u32 reg;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * This function gets called when there is new activity on the SPDIF
126 	 * input, or when we lose lock on the input signal, or when the rate
127 	 * changes.
128 	 */
129 	msleep(1);
130 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
131 	reg = oxygen_read32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL);
132 	if ((reg & (OXYGEN_SPDIF_SENSE_STATUS |
133 		    OXYGEN_SPDIF_LOCK_STATUS))
134 	    == OXYGEN_SPDIF_SENSE_STATUS) {
135 		/*
136 		 * If we detect activity on the SPDIF input but cannot lock to
137 		 * a signal, the clock bit is likely to be wrong.
138 		 */
139 		reg ^= OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_CLOCK_MASK;
140 		oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL, reg);
141 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
142 		msleep(1);
143 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
144 		reg = oxygen_read32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL);
145 		if ((reg & (OXYGEN_SPDIF_SENSE_STATUS |
146 			    OXYGEN_SPDIF_LOCK_STATUS))
147 		    == OXYGEN_SPDIF_SENSE_STATUS) {
148 			/* nothing detected with either clock; give up */
149 			if ((reg & OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_CLOCK_MASK)
150 			    == OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_CLOCK_192) {
151 				/*
152 				 * Reset clock to <= 96 kHz because this is
153 				 * more likely to be received next time.
154 				 */
155 				reg &= ~OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_CLOCK_MASK;
156 				reg |= OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_CLOCK_96;
157 				oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL, reg);
158 			}
159 		}
160 	}
161 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
162 
163 	if (chip->controls[CONTROL_SPDIF_INPUT_BITS]) {
164 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
165 		chip->interrupt_mask |= OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_DETECT;
166 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK,
167 			       chip->interrupt_mask);
168 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
169 
170 		/*
171 		 * We don't actually know that any channel status bits have
172 		 * changed, but let's send a notification just to be sure.
173 		 */
174 		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
175 			       &chip->controls[CONTROL_SPDIF_INPUT_BITS]->id);
176 	}
177 }
178 
179 static void oxygen_gpio_changed(struct work_struct *work)
180 {
181 	struct oxygen *chip = container_of(work, struct oxygen, gpio_work);
182 
183 	if (chip->model.gpio_changed)
184 		chip->model.gpio_changed(chip);
185 }
186 
187 static void oxygen_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
188 			     struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
189 {
190 	struct oxygen *chip = entry->private_data;
191 	int i, j;
192 
193 	switch (oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_REVISION) & OXYGEN_PACKAGE_ID_MASK) {
194 	case OXYGEN_PACKAGE_ID_8786: i = '6'; break;
195 	case OXYGEN_PACKAGE_ID_8787: i = '7'; break;
196 	case OXYGEN_PACKAGE_ID_8788: i = '8'; break;
197 	default:                     i = '?'; break;
198 	}
199 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "CMI878%c:\n", i);
200 	for (i = 0; i < OXYGEN_IO_SIZE; i += 0x10) {
201 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x:", i);
202 		for (j = 0; j < 0x10; ++j)
203 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " %02x", oxygen_read8(chip, i + j));
204 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
205 	}
206 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&chip->mutex) < 0)
207 		return;
208 	if (chip->has_ac97_0) {
209 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nAC97:\n");
210 		for (i = 0; i < 0x80; i += 0x10) {
211 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x:", i);
212 			for (j = 0; j < 0x10; j += 2)
213 				snd_iprintf(buffer, " %04x",
214 					    oxygen_read_ac97(chip, 0, i + j));
215 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
216 		}
217 	}
218 	if (chip->has_ac97_1) {
219 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nAC97 2:\n");
220 		for (i = 0; i < 0x80; i += 0x10) {
221 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x:", i);
222 			for (j = 0; j < 0x10; j += 2)
223 				snd_iprintf(buffer, " %04x",
224 					    oxygen_read_ac97(chip, 1, i + j));
225 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
226 		}
227 	}
228 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
229 	if (chip->model.dump_registers)
230 		chip->model.dump_registers(chip, buffer);
231 }
232 
233 static void oxygen_proc_init(struct oxygen *chip)
234 {
235 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "oxygen", chip, oxygen_proc_read);
236 }
237 
238 static const struct pci_device_id *
239 oxygen_search_pci_id(struct oxygen *chip, const struct pci_device_id ids[])
240 {
241 	u16 subdevice;
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * Make sure the EEPROM pins are available, i.e., not used for SPI.
245 	 * (This function is called before we initialize or use SPI.)
246 	 */
247 	oxygen_clear_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_FUNCTION,
248 			   OXYGEN_FUNCTION_ENABLE_SPI_4_5);
249 	/*
250 	 * Read the subsystem device ID directly from the EEPROM, because the
251 	 * chip didn't if the first EEPROM word was overwritten.
252 	 */
253 	subdevice = oxygen_read_eeprom(chip, 2);
254 	/* use default ID if EEPROM is missing */
255 	if (subdevice == 0xffff && oxygen_read_eeprom(chip, 1) == 0xffff)
256 		subdevice = 0x8788;
257 	/*
258 	 * We use only the subsystem device ID for searching because it is
259 	 * unique even without the subsystem vendor ID, which may have been
260 	 * overwritten in the EEPROM.
261 	 */
262 	for (; ids->vendor; ++ids)
263 		if (ids->subdevice == subdevice &&
264 		    ids->driver_data != BROKEN_EEPROM_DRIVER_DATA)
265 			return ids;
266 	return NULL;
267 }
268 
269 static void oxygen_restore_eeprom(struct oxygen *chip,
270 				  const struct pci_device_id *id)
271 {
272 	u16 eeprom_id;
273 
274 	eeprom_id = oxygen_read_eeprom(chip, 0);
275 	if (eeprom_id != OXYGEN_EEPROM_ID &&
276 	    (eeprom_id != 0xffff || id->subdevice != 0x8788)) {
277 		/*
278 		 * This function gets called only when a known card model has
279 		 * been detected, i.e., we know there is a valid subsystem
280 		 * product ID at index 2 in the EEPROM.  Therefore, we have
281 		 * been able to deduce the correct subsystem vendor ID, and
282 		 * this is enough information to restore the original EEPROM
283 		 * contents.
284 		 */
285 		oxygen_write_eeprom(chip, 1, id->subvendor);
286 		oxygen_write_eeprom(chip, 0, OXYGEN_EEPROM_ID);
287 
288 		oxygen_set_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_MISC,
289 				 OXYGEN_MISC_WRITE_PCI_SUBID);
290 		pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
291 				      id->subvendor);
292 		pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
293 				      id->subdevice);
294 		oxygen_clear_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_MISC,
295 				   OXYGEN_MISC_WRITE_PCI_SUBID);
296 
297 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "EEPROM ID restored\n");
298 	}
299 }
300 
301 static void configure_pcie_bridge(struct pci_dev *pci)
302 {
303 	enum { PEX811X, PI7C9X110, XIO2001 };
304 	static const struct pci_device_id bridge_ids[] = {
305 		{ PCI_VDEVICE(PLX, 0x8111), .driver_data = PEX811X },
306 		{ PCI_VDEVICE(PLX, 0x8112), .driver_data = PEX811X },
307 		{ PCI_DEVICE(0x12d8, 0xe110), .driver_data = PI7C9X110 },
308 		{ PCI_VDEVICE(TI, 0x8240), .driver_data = XIO2001 },
309 		{ }
310 	};
311 	struct pci_dev *bridge;
312 	const struct pci_device_id *id;
313 	u32 tmp;
314 
315 	if (!pci->bus || !pci->bus->self)
316 		return;
317 	bridge = pci->bus->self;
318 
319 	id = pci_match_id(bridge_ids, bridge);
320 	if (!id)
321 		return;
322 
323 	switch (id->driver_data) {
324 	case PEX811X:	/* PLX PEX8111/PEX8112 PCIe/PCI bridge */
325 		pci_read_config_dword(bridge, 0x48, &tmp);
326 		tmp |= 1;	/* enable blind prefetching */
327 		tmp |= 1 << 11;	/* enable beacon generation */
328 		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, 0x48, tmp);
329 
330 		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, 0x84, 0x0c);
331 		pci_read_config_dword(bridge, 0x88, &tmp);
332 		tmp &= ~(7 << 27);
333 		tmp |= 2 << 27;	/* set prefetch size to 128 bytes */
334 		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, 0x88, tmp);
335 		break;
336 
337 	case PI7C9X110:	/* Pericom PI7C9X110 PCIe/PCI bridge */
338 		pci_read_config_dword(bridge, 0x40, &tmp);
339 		tmp |= 1;	/* park the PCI arbiter to the sound chip */
340 		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, 0x40, tmp);
341 		break;
342 
343 	case XIO2001: /* Texas Instruments XIO2001 PCIe/PCI bridge */
344 		pci_read_config_dword(bridge, 0xe8, &tmp);
345 		tmp &= ~0xf;	/* request length limit: 64 bytes */
346 		tmp &= ~(0xf << 8);
347 		tmp |= 1 << 8;	/* request count limit: one buffer */
348 		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, 0xe8, tmp);
349 		break;
350 	}
351 }
352 
353 static void oxygen_init(struct oxygen *chip)
354 {
355 	unsigned int i;
356 
357 	chip->dac_routing = 1;
358 	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
359 		chip->dac_volume[i] = chip->model.dac_volume_min;
360 	chip->dac_mute = 1;
361 	chip->spdif_playback_enable = 0;
362 	chip->spdif_bits = OXYGEN_SPDIF_C | OXYGEN_SPDIF_ORIGINAL |
363 		(IEC958_AES1_CON_PCM_CODER << OXYGEN_SPDIF_CATEGORY_SHIFT);
364 	chip->spdif_pcm_bits = chip->spdif_bits;
365 
366 	if (!(oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_REVISION) & OXYGEN_REVISION_2))
367 		oxygen_set_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_MISC,
368 				 OXYGEN_MISC_PCI_MEM_W_1_CLOCK);
369 
370 	i = oxygen_read16(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_CONTROL);
371 	chip->has_ac97_0 = (i & OXYGEN_AC97_CODEC_0) != 0;
372 	chip->has_ac97_1 = (i & OXYGEN_AC97_CODEC_1) != 0;
373 
374 	oxygen_write8_masked(chip, OXYGEN_FUNCTION,
375 			     OXYGEN_FUNCTION_RESET_CODEC |
376 			     chip->model.function_flags,
377 			     OXYGEN_FUNCTION_RESET_CODEC |
378 			     OXYGEN_FUNCTION_2WIRE_SPI_MASK |
379 			     OXYGEN_FUNCTION_ENABLE_SPI_4_5);
380 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_STATUS, 0);
381 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_PAUSE, 0);
382 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_PLAY_CHANNELS,
383 		      OXYGEN_PLAY_CHANNELS_2 |
384 		      OXYGEN_DMA_A_BURST_8 |
385 		      OXYGEN_DMA_MULTICH_BURST_8);
386 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
387 	oxygen_write8_masked(chip, OXYGEN_MISC,
388 			     chip->model.misc_flags,
389 			     OXYGEN_MISC_WRITE_PCI_SUBID |
390 			     OXYGEN_MISC_REC_C_FROM_SPDIF |
391 			     OXYGEN_MISC_REC_B_FROM_AC97 |
392 			     OXYGEN_MISC_REC_A_FROM_MULTICH |
393 			     OXYGEN_MISC_MIDI);
394 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT,
395 		      (OXYGEN_FORMAT_16 << OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT_A_SHIFT) |
396 		      (OXYGEN_FORMAT_16 << OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT_B_SHIFT) |
397 		      (OXYGEN_FORMAT_16 << OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT_C_SHIFT));
398 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_PLAY_FORMAT,
399 		      (OXYGEN_FORMAT_16 << OXYGEN_SPDIF_FORMAT_SHIFT) |
400 		      (OXYGEN_FORMAT_16 << OXYGEN_MULTICH_FORMAT_SHIFT));
401 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_REC_CHANNELS, OXYGEN_REC_CHANNELS_2_2_2);
402 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_MULTICH_FORMAT,
403 		       OXYGEN_RATE_48000 |
404 		       chip->model.dac_i2s_format |
405 		       OXYGEN_I2S_MCLK(chip->model.dac_mclks) |
406 		       OXYGEN_I2S_BITS_16 |
407 		       OXYGEN_I2S_MASTER |
408 		       OXYGEN_I2S_BCLK_64);
409 	if (chip->model.device_config & CAPTURE_0_FROM_I2S_1)
410 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_A_FORMAT,
411 			       OXYGEN_RATE_48000 |
412 			       chip->model.adc_i2s_format |
413 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MCLK(chip->model.adc_mclks) |
414 			       OXYGEN_I2S_BITS_16 |
415 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MASTER |
416 			       OXYGEN_I2S_BCLK_64);
417 	else
418 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_A_FORMAT,
419 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MASTER |
420 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MUTE_MCLK);
421 	if (chip->model.device_config & (CAPTURE_0_FROM_I2S_2 |
422 					 CAPTURE_2_FROM_I2S_2))
423 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_B_FORMAT,
424 			       OXYGEN_RATE_48000 |
425 			       chip->model.adc_i2s_format |
426 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MCLK(chip->model.adc_mclks) |
427 			       OXYGEN_I2S_BITS_16 |
428 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MASTER |
429 			       OXYGEN_I2S_BCLK_64);
430 	else
431 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_B_FORMAT,
432 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MASTER |
433 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MUTE_MCLK);
434 	if (chip->model.device_config & CAPTURE_3_FROM_I2S_3)
435 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_C_FORMAT,
436 			       OXYGEN_RATE_48000 |
437 			       chip->model.adc_i2s_format |
438 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MCLK(chip->model.adc_mclks) |
439 			       OXYGEN_I2S_BITS_16 |
440 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MASTER |
441 			       OXYGEN_I2S_BCLK_64);
442 	else
443 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_C_FORMAT,
444 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MASTER |
445 			       OXYGEN_I2S_MUTE_MCLK);
446 	oxygen_clear_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL,
447 			    OXYGEN_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE |
448 			    OXYGEN_SPDIF_LOOPBACK);
449 	if (chip->model.device_config & CAPTURE_1_FROM_SPDIF)
450 		oxygen_write32_masked(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL,
451 				      OXYGEN_SPDIF_SENSE_MASK |
452 				      OXYGEN_SPDIF_LOCK_MASK |
453 				      OXYGEN_SPDIF_RATE_MASK |
454 				      OXYGEN_SPDIF_LOCK_PAR |
455 				      OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_CLOCK_96,
456 				      OXYGEN_SPDIF_SENSE_MASK |
457 				      OXYGEN_SPDIF_LOCK_MASK |
458 				      OXYGEN_SPDIF_RATE_MASK |
459 				      OXYGEN_SPDIF_SENSE_PAR |
460 				      OXYGEN_SPDIF_LOCK_PAR |
461 				      OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_CLOCK_MASK);
462 	else
463 		oxygen_clear_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL,
464 				    OXYGEN_SPDIF_SENSE_MASK |
465 				    OXYGEN_SPDIF_LOCK_MASK |
466 				    OXYGEN_SPDIF_RATE_MASK);
467 	oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_OUTPUT_BITS, chip->spdif_bits);
468 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_2WIRE_BUS_STATUS,
469 		       OXYGEN_2WIRE_LENGTH_8 |
470 		       OXYGEN_2WIRE_INTERRUPT_MASK |
471 		       OXYGEN_2WIRE_SPEED_STANDARD);
472 	oxygen_clear_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_MPU401_CONTROL, OXYGEN_MPU401_LOOPBACK);
473 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_GPI_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
474 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_GPIO_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
475 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_PLAY_ROUTING,
476 		       OXYGEN_PLAY_MULTICH_I2S_DAC |
477 		       OXYGEN_PLAY_SPDIF_SPDIF |
478 		       (0 << OXYGEN_PLAY_DAC0_SOURCE_SHIFT) |
479 		       (1 << OXYGEN_PLAY_DAC1_SOURCE_SHIFT) |
480 		       (2 << OXYGEN_PLAY_DAC2_SOURCE_SHIFT) |
481 		       (3 << OXYGEN_PLAY_DAC3_SOURCE_SHIFT));
482 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_REC_ROUTING,
483 		      OXYGEN_REC_A_ROUTE_I2S_ADC_1 |
484 		      OXYGEN_REC_B_ROUTE_I2S_ADC_2 |
485 		      OXYGEN_REC_C_ROUTE_SPDIF);
486 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_ADC_MONITOR, 0);
487 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_A_MONITOR_ROUTING,
488 		      (0 << OXYGEN_A_MONITOR_ROUTE_0_SHIFT) |
489 		      (1 << OXYGEN_A_MONITOR_ROUTE_1_SHIFT) |
490 		      (2 << OXYGEN_A_MONITOR_ROUTE_2_SHIFT) |
491 		      (3 << OXYGEN_A_MONITOR_ROUTE_3_SHIFT));
492 
493 	if (chip->has_ac97_0 | chip->has_ac97_1)
494 		oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INTERRUPT_MASK,
495 			      OXYGEN_AC97_INT_READ_DONE |
496 			      OXYGEN_AC97_INT_WRITE_DONE);
497 	else
498 		oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
499 	oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_OUT_CONFIG, 0);
500 	oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_IN_CONFIG, 0);
501 	if (!(chip->has_ac97_0 | chip->has_ac97_1))
502 		oxygen_set_bits16(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_CONTROL,
503 				  OXYGEN_AC97_CLOCK_DISABLE);
504 	if (!chip->has_ac97_0) {
505 		oxygen_set_bits16(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_CONTROL,
506 				  OXYGEN_AC97_NO_CODEC_0);
507 	} else {
508 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_RESET, 0);
509 		msleep(1);
510 		oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, CM9780_GPIO_SETUP,
511 				     CM9780_GPIO0IO | CM9780_GPIO1IO);
512 		oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, CM9780_MIXER,
513 				     CM9780_BSTSEL | CM9780_STRO_MIC |
514 				     CM9780_MIX2FR | CM9780_PCBSW);
515 		oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, CM9780_JACK,
516 				     CM9780_RSOE | CM9780_CBOE |
517 				     CM9780_SSOE | CM9780_FROE |
518 				     CM9780_MIC2MIC | CM9780_LI2LI);
519 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_MASTER, 0x0000);
520 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x8000);
521 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_MIC, 0x8808);
522 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_LINE, 0x0808);
523 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_CD, 0x8808);
524 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_VIDEO, 0x8808);
525 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_AUX, 0x8808);
526 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x8000);
527 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 0x8080);
528 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_SURROUND_MASTER, 0x8080);
529 		oxygen_ac97_clear_bits(chip, 0, CM9780_GPIO_STATUS,
530 				       CM9780_GPO0);
531 		/* power down unused ADCs and DACs */
532 		oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, AC97_POWERDOWN,
533 				     AC97_PD_PR0 | AC97_PD_PR1);
534 		oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
535 				     AC97_EA_PRI | AC97_EA_PRJ | AC97_EA_PRK);
536 	}
537 	if (chip->has_ac97_1) {
538 		oxygen_set_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_OUT_CONFIG,
539 				  OXYGEN_AC97_CODEC1_SLOT3 |
540 				  OXYGEN_AC97_CODEC1_SLOT4);
541 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_RESET, 0);
542 		msleep(1);
543 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_MASTER, 0x0000);
544 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_HEADPHONE, 0x8000);
545 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x8000);
546 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_MIC, 0x8808);
547 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_LINE, 0x8808);
548 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_CD, 0x8808);
549 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_VIDEO, 0x8808);
550 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_AUX, 0x8808);
551 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_PCM, 0x0808);
552 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_REC_SEL, 0x0000);
553 		oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 1, AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x0000);
554 		oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 1, 0x6a, 0x0040);
555 	}
556 }
557 
558 static void oxygen_shutdown(struct oxygen *chip)
559 {
560 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
561 	chip->interrupt_mask = 0;
562 	chip->pcm_running = 0;
563 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_STATUS, 0);
564 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
565 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
566 }
567 
568 static void oxygen_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
569 {
570 	struct oxygen *chip = card->private_data;
571 
572 	oxygen_shutdown(chip);
573 	flush_work(&chip->spdif_input_bits_work);
574 	flush_work(&chip->gpio_work);
575 	chip->model.cleanup(chip);
576 	mutex_destroy(&chip->mutex);
577 }
578 
579 static int __oxygen_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, int index, char *id,
580 		     struct module *owner,
581 		     const struct pci_device_id *ids,
582 		     int (*get_model)(struct oxygen *chip,
583 				      const struct pci_device_id *id
584 				     )
585 		    )
586 {
587 	struct snd_card *card;
588 	struct oxygen *chip;
589 	const struct pci_device_id *pci_id;
590 	int err;
591 
592 	err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, owner,
593 				sizeof(*chip), &card);
594 	if (err < 0)
595 		return err;
596 
597 	chip = card->private_data;
598 	chip->card = card;
599 	chip->pci = pci;
600 	chip->irq = -1;
601 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
602 	mutex_init(&chip->mutex);
603 	INIT_WORK(&chip->spdif_input_bits_work,
604 		  oxygen_spdif_input_bits_changed);
605 	INIT_WORK(&chip->gpio_work, oxygen_gpio_changed);
606 	init_waitqueue_head(&chip->ac97_waitqueue);
607 
608 	err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
609 	if (err < 0)
610 		return err;
611 
612 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, DRIVER);
613 	if (err < 0) {
614 		dev_err(card->dev, "cannot reserve PCI resources\n");
615 		return err;
616 	}
617 
618 	if (!(pci_resource_flags(pci, 0) & IORESOURCE_IO) ||
619 	    pci_resource_len(pci, 0) < OXYGEN_IO_SIZE) {
620 		dev_err(card->dev, "invalid PCI I/O range\n");
621 		return -ENXIO;
622 	}
623 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
624 
625 	pci_id = oxygen_search_pci_id(chip, ids);
626 	if (!pci_id)
627 		return -ENODEV;
628 
629 	oxygen_restore_eeprom(chip, pci_id);
630 	err = get_model(chip, pci_id);
631 	if (err < 0)
632 		return err;
633 
634 	if (chip->model.model_data_size) {
635 		chip->model_data = devm_kzalloc(&pci->dev,
636 						chip->model.model_data_size,
637 						GFP_KERNEL);
638 		if (!chip->model_data)
639 			return -ENOMEM;
640 	}
641 
642 	pci_set_master(pci);
643 	card->private_free = oxygen_card_free;
644 
645 	configure_pcie_bridge(pci);
646 	oxygen_init(chip);
647 	chip->model.init(chip);
648 
649 	err = devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq, oxygen_interrupt,
650 			       IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip);
651 	if (err < 0) {
652 		dev_err(card->dev, "cannot grab interrupt %d\n", pci->irq);
653 		return err;
654 	}
655 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
656 	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
657 
658 	strcpy(card->driver, chip->model.chip);
659 	strcpy(card->shortname, chip->model.shortname);
660 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %#lx, irq %i",
661 		chip->model.longname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
662 	strcpy(card->mixername, chip->model.chip);
663 	snd_component_add(card, chip->model.chip);
664 
665 	err = oxygen_pcm_init(chip);
666 	if (err < 0)
667 		return err;
668 
669 	err = oxygen_mixer_init(chip);
670 	if (err < 0)
671 		return err;
672 
673 	if (chip->model.device_config & (MIDI_OUTPUT | MIDI_INPUT)) {
674 		unsigned int info_flags =
675 				MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED | MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK;
676 		if (chip->model.device_config & MIDI_OUTPUT)
677 			info_flags |= MPU401_INFO_OUTPUT;
678 		if (chip->model.device_config & MIDI_INPUT)
679 			info_flags |= MPU401_INFO_INPUT;
680 		err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_CMIPCI,
681 					  chip->addr + OXYGEN_MPU401,
682 					  info_flags, -1, &chip->midi);
683 		if (err < 0)
684 			return err;
685 	}
686 
687 	oxygen_proc_init(chip);
688 
689 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
690 	if (chip->model.device_config & CAPTURE_1_FROM_SPDIF)
691 		chip->interrupt_mask |= OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_DETECT;
692 	if (chip->has_ac97_0 | chip->has_ac97_1)
693 		chip->interrupt_mask |= OXYGEN_INT_AC97;
694 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
695 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
696 
697 	err = snd_card_register(card);
698 	if (err < 0)
699 		return err;
700 
701 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 int oxygen_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, int index, char *id,
706 		     struct module *owner,
707 		     const struct pci_device_id *ids,
708 		     int (*get_model)(struct oxygen *chip,
709 				      const struct pci_device_id *id))
710 {
711 	return snd_card_free_on_error(&pci->dev,
712 				      __oxygen_pci_probe(pci, index, id, owner, ids, get_model));
713 }
714 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_pci_probe);
715 
716 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
717 static int oxygen_pci_suspend(struct device *dev)
718 {
719 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
720 	struct oxygen *chip = card->private_data;
721 	unsigned int saved_interrupt_mask;
722 
723 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
724 
725 	if (chip->model.suspend)
726 		chip->model.suspend(chip);
727 
728 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
729 	saved_interrupt_mask = chip->interrupt_mask;
730 	chip->interrupt_mask = 0;
731 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_STATUS, 0);
732 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
733 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
734 
735 	flush_work(&chip->spdif_input_bits_work);
736 	flush_work(&chip->gpio_work);
737 	chip->interrupt_mask = saved_interrupt_mask;
738 	return 0;
739 }
740 
741 static const u32 registers_to_restore[OXYGEN_IO_SIZE / 32] = {
742 	0xffffffff, 0x00ff077f, 0x00011d08, 0x007f00ff,
743 	0x00300000, 0x00000fe4, 0x0ff7001f, 0x00000000
744 };
745 static const u32 ac97_registers_to_restore[2][0x40 / 32] = {
746 	{ 0x18284fa2, 0x03060000 },
747 	{ 0x00007fa6, 0x00200000 }
748 };
749 
750 static inline int is_bit_set(const u32 *bitmap, unsigned int bit)
751 {
752 	return bitmap[bit / 32] & (1 << (bit & 31));
753 }
754 
755 static void oxygen_restore_ac97(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int codec)
756 {
757 	unsigned int i;
758 
759 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, codec, AC97_RESET, 0);
760 	msleep(1);
761 	for (i = 1; i < 0x40; ++i)
762 		if (is_bit_set(ac97_registers_to_restore[codec], i))
763 			oxygen_write_ac97(chip, codec, i * 2,
764 					  chip->saved_ac97_registers[codec][i]);
765 }
766 
767 static int oxygen_pci_resume(struct device *dev)
768 {
769 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
770 	struct oxygen *chip = card->private_data;
771 	unsigned int i;
772 
773 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_STATUS, 0);
774 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
775 	for (i = 0; i < OXYGEN_IO_SIZE; ++i)
776 		if (is_bit_set(registers_to_restore, i))
777 			oxygen_write8(chip, i, chip->saved_registers._8[i]);
778 	if (chip->has_ac97_0)
779 		oxygen_restore_ac97(chip, 0);
780 	if (chip->has_ac97_1)
781 		oxygen_restore_ac97(chip, 1);
782 
783 	if (chip->model.resume)
784 		chip->model.resume(chip);
785 
786 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
787 
788 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 
792 SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(oxygen_pci_pm, oxygen_pci_suspend, oxygen_pci_resume);
793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_pci_pm);
794 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
795 
796 void oxygen_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pci)
797 {
798 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
799 	struct oxygen *chip = card->private_data;
800 
801 	oxygen_shutdown(chip);
802 	chip->model.cleanup(chip);
803 }
804 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_pci_shutdown);
805