xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c (revision 78560d41)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA modem driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
4  *
5  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6  *
7  *   This is modified (by Sasha Khapyorsky <sashak@alsa-project.org>) version
8  *   of ALSA ICH sound driver intel8x0.c .
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <sound/core.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm.h>
20 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
21 #include <sound/info.h>
22 #include <sound/initval.h>
23 
24 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
25 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; "
26 		   "SiS 7013; NVidia MCP/2/2S/3 modems");
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel,82801AA-ICH},"
29 		"{Intel,82901AB-ICH0},"
30 		"{Intel,82801BA-ICH2},"
31 		"{Intel,82801CA-ICH3},"
32 		"{Intel,82801DB-ICH4},"
33 		"{Intel,ICH5},"
34 		"{Intel,ICH6},"
35 		"{Intel,ICH7},"
36 	        "{Intel,MX440},"
37 		"{SiS,7013},"
38 		"{NVidia,NForce Modem},"
39 		"{NVidia,NForce2 Modem},"
40 		"{NVidia,NForce2s Modem},"
41 		"{NVidia,NForce3 Modem},"
42 		"{AMD,AMD768}}");
43 
44 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
45 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
46 static int ac97_clock;
47 
48 module_param(index, int, 0444);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel i8x0 modemcard.");
50 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel i8x0 modemcard.");
52 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = auto-detect).");
54 
55 /* just for backward compatibility */
56 static bool enable;
57 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
58 
59 /*
60  *  Direct registers
61  */
62 enum { DEVICE_INTEL, DEVICE_SIS, DEVICE_ALI, DEVICE_NFORCE };
63 
64 #define ICHREG(x) ICH_REG_##x
65 
66 #define DEFINE_REGSET(name,base) \
67 enum { \
68 	ICH_REG_##name##_BDBAR	= base + 0x0,	/* dword - buffer descriptor list base address */ \
69 	ICH_REG_##name##_CIV	= base + 0x04,	/* byte - current index value */ \
70 	ICH_REG_##name##_LVI	= base + 0x05,	/* byte - last valid index */ \
71 	ICH_REG_##name##_SR	= base + 0x06,	/* byte - status register */ \
72 	ICH_REG_##name##_PICB	= base + 0x08,	/* word - position in current buffer */ \
73 	ICH_REG_##name##_PIV	= base + 0x0a,	/* byte - prefetched index value */ \
74 	ICH_REG_##name##_CR	= base + 0x0b,	/* byte - control register */ \
75 };
76 
77 /* busmaster blocks */
78 DEFINE_REGSET(OFF, 0);		/* offset */
79 
80 /* values for each busmaster block */
81 
82 /* LVI */
83 #define ICH_REG_LVI_MASK		0x1f
84 
85 /* SR */
86 #define ICH_FIFOE			0x10	/* FIFO error */
87 #define ICH_BCIS			0x08	/* buffer completion interrupt status */
88 #define ICH_LVBCI			0x04	/* last valid buffer completion interrupt */
89 #define ICH_CELV			0x02	/* current equals last valid */
90 #define ICH_DCH				0x01	/* DMA controller halted */
91 
92 /* PIV */
93 #define ICH_REG_PIV_MASK		0x1f	/* mask */
94 
95 /* CR */
96 #define ICH_IOCE			0x10	/* interrupt on completion enable */
97 #define ICH_FEIE			0x08	/* fifo error interrupt enable */
98 #define ICH_LVBIE			0x04	/* last valid buffer interrupt enable */
99 #define ICH_RESETREGS			0x02	/* reset busmaster registers */
100 #define ICH_STARTBM			0x01	/* start busmaster operation */
101 
102 
103 /* global block */
104 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT		0x3c	/* dword - global control */
105 #define   ICH_TRIE		0x00000040	/* tertiary resume interrupt enable */
106 #define   ICH_SRIE		0x00000020	/* secondary resume interrupt enable */
107 #define   ICH_PRIE		0x00000010	/* primary resume interrupt enable */
108 #define   ICH_ACLINK		0x00000008	/* AClink shut off */
109 #define   ICH_AC97WARM		0x00000004	/* AC'97 warm reset */
110 #define   ICH_AC97COLD		0x00000002	/* AC'97 cold reset */
111 #define   ICH_GIE		0x00000001	/* GPI interrupt enable */
112 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_STA		0x40	/* dword - global status */
113 #define   ICH_TRI		0x20000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) resume interrupt */
114 #define   ICH_TCR		0x10000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) codec ready */
115 #define   ICH_BCS		0x08000000	/* ICH4: bit clock stopped */
116 #define   ICH_SPINT		0x04000000	/* ICH4: S/PDIF interrupt */
117 #define   ICH_P2INT		0x02000000	/* ICH4: PCM2-In interrupt */
118 #define   ICH_M2INT		0x01000000	/* ICH4: Mic2-In interrupt */
119 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_CAP	0x00c00000	/* ICH4: sample capability bits (RO) */
120 #define   ICH_MULTICHAN_CAP	0x00300000	/* ICH4: multi-channel capability bits (RO) */
121 #define   ICH_MD3		0x00020000	/* modem power down semaphore */
122 #define   ICH_AD3		0x00010000	/* audio power down semaphore */
123 #define   ICH_RCS		0x00008000	/* read completion status */
124 #define   ICH_BIT3		0x00004000	/* bit 3 slot 12 */
125 #define   ICH_BIT2		0x00002000	/* bit 2 slot 12 */
126 #define   ICH_BIT1		0x00001000	/* bit 1 slot 12 */
127 #define   ICH_SRI		0x00000800	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) resume interrupt */
128 #define   ICH_PRI		0x00000400	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) resume interrupt */
129 #define   ICH_SCR		0x00000200	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) codec ready */
130 #define   ICH_PCR		0x00000100	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) codec ready */
131 #define   ICH_MCINT		0x00000080	/* MIC capture interrupt */
132 #define   ICH_POINT		0x00000040	/* playback interrupt */
133 #define   ICH_PIINT		0x00000020	/* capture interrupt */
134 #define   ICH_NVSPINT		0x00000010	/* nforce spdif interrupt */
135 #define   ICH_MOINT		0x00000004	/* modem playback interrupt */
136 #define   ICH_MIINT		0x00000002	/* modem capture interrupt */
137 #define   ICH_GSCI		0x00000001	/* GPI status change interrupt */
138 #define ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA		0x44	/* byte - codec write semaphore */
139 #define   ICH_CAS		0x01		/* codec access semaphore */
140 
141 #define ICH_MAX_FRAGS		32		/* max hw frags */
142 
143 
144 /*
145  *
146  */
147 
148 enum { ICHD_MDMIN, ICHD_MDMOUT, ICHD_MDMLAST = ICHD_MDMOUT };
149 enum { ALID_MDMIN, ALID_MDMOUT, ALID_MDMLAST = ALID_MDMOUT };
150 
151 #define get_ichdev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
152 
153 struct ichdev {
154 	unsigned int ichd;			/* ich device number */
155 	unsigned long reg_offset;		/* offset to bmaddr */
156 	__le32 *bdbar;				/* CPU address (32bit) */
157 	unsigned int bdbar_addr;		/* PCI bus address (32bit) */
158 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
159 	unsigned int physbuf;			/* physical address (32bit) */
160         unsigned int size;
161         unsigned int fragsize;
162         unsigned int fragsize1;
163         unsigned int position;
164         int frags;
165         int lvi;
166         int lvi_frag;
167 	int civ;
168 	int ack;
169 	int ack_reload;
170 	unsigned int ack_bit;
171 	unsigned int roff_sr;
172 	unsigned int roff_picb;
173 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
174 	unsigned int ali_slot;			/* ALI DMA slot */
175 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
176 };
177 
178 struct intel8x0m {
179 	unsigned int device_type;
180 
181 	int irq;
182 
183 	void __iomem *addr;
184 	void __iomem *bmaddr;
185 
186 	struct pci_dev *pci;
187 	struct snd_card *card;
188 
189 	int pcm_devs;
190 	struct snd_pcm *pcm[2];
191 	struct ichdev ichd[2];
192 
193 	unsigned int in_ac97_init: 1;
194 
195 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
196 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
197 
198 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
199 
200 	struct snd_dma_buffer bdbars;
201 	u32 bdbars_count;
202 	u32 int_sta_reg;		/* interrupt status register */
203 	u32 int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
204 	unsigned int pcm_pos_shift;
205 };
206 
207 static const struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0m_ids[] = {
208 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2416), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801AA */
209 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2426), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82901AB */
210 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2446), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801BA */
211 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2486), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH3 */
212 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24c6), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH4 */
213 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24d6), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH5 */
214 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x266d), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH6 */
215 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27dd), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH7 */
216 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x7196), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 440MX */
217 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7446), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD768 */
218 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x7013), DEVICE_SIS },	/* SI7013 */
219 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x01c1), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE */
220 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0069), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2 */
221 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0089), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2s */
222 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x00d9), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE3 */
223 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x746e), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD8111 */
224 #if 0
225 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5455), DEVICE_ALI },   /* Ali5455 */
226 #endif
227 	{ 0, }
228 };
229 
230 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_intel8x0m_ids);
231 
232 /*
233  *  Lowlevel I/O - busmaster
234  */
235 
236 static inline u8 igetbyte(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
237 {
238 	return ioread8(chip->bmaddr + offset);
239 }
240 
241 static inline u16 igetword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
242 {
243 	return ioread16(chip->bmaddr + offset);
244 }
245 
246 static inline u32 igetdword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
247 {
248 	return ioread32(chip->bmaddr + offset);
249 }
250 
251 static inline void iputbyte(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u8 val)
252 {
253 	iowrite8(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
254 }
255 
256 static inline void iputword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
257 {
258 	iowrite16(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
259 }
260 
261 static inline void iputdword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u32 val)
262 {
263 	iowrite32(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
264 }
265 
266 /*
267  *  Lowlevel I/O - AC'97 registers
268  */
269 
270 static inline u16 iagetword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
271 {
272 	return ioread16(chip->addr + offset);
273 }
274 
275 static inline void iaputword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
276 {
277 	iowrite16(val, chip->addr + offset);
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  *  Basic I/O
282  */
283 
284 /*
285  * access to AC97 codec via normal i/o (for ICH and SIS7013)
286  */
287 
288 /* return the GLOB_STA bit for the corresponding codec */
289 static unsigned int get_ich_codec_bit(struct intel8x0m *chip, unsigned int codec)
290 {
291 	static const unsigned int codec_bit[3] = {
292 		ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_TCR
293 	};
294 	if (snd_BUG_ON(codec >= 3))
295 		return ICH_PCR;
296 	return codec_bit[codec];
297 }
298 
299 static int snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0m *chip, unsigned int codec)
300 {
301 	int time;
302 
303 	if (codec > 1)
304 		return -EIO;
305 	codec = get_ich_codec_bit(chip, codec);
306 
307 	/* codec ready ? */
308 	if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & codec) == 0)
309 		return -EIO;
310 
311 	/* Anyone holding a semaphore for 1 msec should be shot... */
312 	time = 100;
313       	do {
314       		if (!(igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)) & ICH_CAS))
315       			return 0;
316 		udelay(10);
317 	} while (time--);
318 
319 	/* access to some forbidden (non existent) ac97 registers will not
320 	 * reset the semaphore. So even if you don't get the semaphore, still
321 	 * continue the access. We don't need the semaphore anyway. */
322 	dev_err(chip->card->dev,
323 		"codec_semaphore: semaphore is not ready [0x%x][0x%x]\n",
324 			igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
325 	iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
326 	/* I don't care about the semaphore */
327 	return -EBUSY;
328 }
329 
330 static void snd_intel8x0m_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
331 				      unsigned short reg,
332 				      unsigned short val)
333 {
334 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
335 
336 	if (snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
337 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
338 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
339 				"codec_write %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
340 				ac97->num, reg);
341 	}
342 	iaputword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80, val);
343 }
344 
345 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0m_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
346 					       unsigned short reg)
347 {
348 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
349 	unsigned short res;
350 	unsigned int tmp;
351 
352 	if (snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
353 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
354 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
355 				"codec_read %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
356 				ac97->num, reg);
357 		res = 0xffff;
358 	} else {
359 		res = iagetword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80);
360 		if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
361 			/* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
362 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA),
363 				  tmp & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_TRI|ICH_GSCI));
364 			if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
365 				dev_err(chip->card->dev,
366 					"codec_read %d: read timeout for register 0x%x\n",
367 					ac97->num, reg);
368 			res = 0xffff;
369 		}
370 	}
371 	if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS)
372 		iagetword(chip, 0); /* clear semaphore */
373 	return res;
374 }
375 
376 
377 /*
378  * DMA I/O
379  */
380 static void snd_intel8x0m_setup_periods(struct intel8x0m *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
381 {
382 	int idx;
383 	__le32 *bdbar = ichdev->bdbar;
384 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
385 
386 	iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
387 	if (ichdev->size == ichdev->fragsize) {
388 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 2;
389 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize >> 1;
390 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 4) {
391 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf);
392 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
393 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
394 			bdbar[idx + 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (ichdev->size >> 1));
395 			bdbar[idx + 3] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
396 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
397 		}
398 		ichdev->frags = 2;
399 	} else {
400 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 1;
401 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize;
402 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 2) {
403 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (((idx >> 1) * ichdev->fragsize) % ichdev->size));
404 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
405 						     ichdev->fragsize >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
406 			/*
407 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x]\n",
408 			       idx + 0, bdbar[idx + 0], bdbar[idx + 1]);
409 			*/
410 		}
411 		ichdev->frags = ichdev->size / ichdev->fragsize;
412 	}
413 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK);
414 	ichdev->civ = 0;
415 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, 0);
416 	ichdev->lvi_frag = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK % ichdev->frags;
417 	ichdev->position = 0;
418 #if 0
419 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
420 		"lvi_frag = %i, frags = %i, period_size = 0x%x, period_size1 = 0x%x\n",
421 	       ichdev->lvi_frag, ichdev->frags, ichdev->fragsize,
422 	       ichdev->fragsize1);
423 #endif
424 	/* clear interrupts */
425 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  *  Interrupt handler
430  */
431 
432 static inline void snd_intel8x0m_update(struct intel8x0m *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
433 {
434 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
435 	int civ, i, step;
436 	int ack = 0;
437 
438 	civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
439 	if (civ == ichdev->civ) {
440 		// snd_printd("civ same %d\n", civ);
441 		step = 1;
442 		ichdev->civ++;
443 		ichdev->civ &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
444 	} else {
445 		step = civ - ichdev->civ;
446 		if (step < 0)
447 			step += ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1;
448 		// if (step != 1)
449 		//	snd_printd("step = %d, %d -> %d\n", step, ichdev->civ, civ);
450 		ichdev->civ = civ;
451 	}
452 
453 	ichdev->position += step * ichdev->fragsize1;
454 	ichdev->position %= ichdev->size;
455 	ichdev->lvi += step;
456 	ichdev->lvi &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
457 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
458 	for (i = 0; i < step; i++) {
459 		ichdev->lvi_frag++;
460 		ichdev->lvi_frag %= ichdev->frags;
461 		ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf +
462 							     ichdev->lvi_frag *
463 							     ichdev->fragsize1);
464 #if 0
465 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
466 			"new: bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x], prefetch = %i, all = 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
467 		       ichdev->lvi * 2, ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2],
468 		       ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2 + 1], inb(ICH_REG_OFF_PIV + port),
469 		       inl(port + 4), inb(port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR));
470 #endif
471 		if (--ichdev->ack == 0) {
472 			ichdev->ack = ichdev->ack_reload;
473 			ack = 1;
474 		}
475 	}
476 	if (ack && ichdev->substream) {
477 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
478 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ichdev->substream);
479 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
480 	}
481 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
482 }
483 
484 static irqreturn_t snd_intel8x0m_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
485 {
486 	struct intel8x0m *chip = dev_id;
487 	struct ichdev *ichdev;
488 	unsigned int status;
489 	unsigned int i;
490 
491 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
492 	status = igetdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg);
493 	if (status == 0xffffffff) { /* we are not yet resumed */
494 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
495 		return IRQ_NONE;
496 	}
497 	if ((status & chip->int_sta_mask) == 0) {
498 		if (status)
499 			iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status);
500 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
501 		return IRQ_NONE;
502 	}
503 
504 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
505 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
506 		if (status & ichdev->int_sta_mask)
507 			snd_intel8x0m_update(chip, ichdev);
508 	}
509 
510 	/* ack them */
511 	iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status & chip->int_sta_mask);
512 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
513 
514 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
515 }
516 
517 /*
518  *  PCM part
519  */
520 
521 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
522 {
523 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
524 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
525 	unsigned char val = 0;
526 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
527 
528 	switch (cmd) {
529 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
530 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
531 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
532 		break;
533 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
534 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
535 		val = 0;
536 		break;
537 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
538 		val = ICH_IOCE;
539 		break;
540 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
541 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
542 		break;
543 	default:
544 		return -EINVAL;
545 	}
546 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, val);
547 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
548 		/* wait until DMA stopped */
549 		while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH)) ;
550 		/* reset whole DMA things */
551 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
552 	}
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
557 {
558 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
559 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
560 	size_t ptr1, ptr;
561 
562 	ptr1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb) << chip->pcm_pos_shift;
563 	if (ptr1 != 0)
564 		ptr = ichdev->fragsize1 - ptr1;
565 	else
566 		ptr = 0;
567 	ptr += ichdev->position;
568 	if (ptr >= ichdev->size)
569 		return 0;
570 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
571 }
572 
573 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
574 {
575 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
576 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
577 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
578 
579 	ichdev->physbuf = runtime->dma_addr;
580 	ichdev->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
581 	ichdev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
582 	snd_ac97_write(ichdev->ac97, AC97_LINE1_RATE, runtime->rate);
583 	snd_ac97_write(ichdev->ac97, AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
584 	snd_intel8x0m_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 
588 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_intel8x0m_stream =
589 {
590 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
591 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
592 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
593 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
594 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
595 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
596 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
597 	.rate_min =		8000,
598 	.rate_max =		16000,
599 	.channels_min =		1,
600 	.channels_max =		1,
601 	.buffer_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
602 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
603 	.period_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
604 	.periods_min =		1,
605 	.periods_max =		1024,
606 	.fifo_size =		0,
607 };
608 
609 
610 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct ichdev *ichdev)
611 {
612 	static const unsigned int rates[] = { 8000,  9600, 12000, 16000 };
613 	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
614 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
615 		.list = rates,
616 		.mask = 0,
617 	};
618 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
619 	int err;
620 
621 	ichdev->substream = substream;
622 	runtime->hw = snd_intel8x0m_stream;
623 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
624 					 &hw_constraints_rates);
625 	if ( err < 0 )
626 		return err;
627 	runtime->private_data = ichdev;
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
631 static int snd_intel8x0m_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
632 {
633 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
634 
635 	return snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT]);
636 }
637 
638 static int snd_intel8x0m_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
639 {
640 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
641 
642 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT].substream = NULL;
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 
646 static int snd_intel8x0m_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
647 {
648 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
649 
650 	return snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN]);
651 }
652 
653 static int snd_intel8x0m_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
654 {
655 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
656 
657 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].substream = NULL;
658 	return 0;
659 }
660 
661 
662 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0m_playback_ops = {
663 	.open =		snd_intel8x0m_playback_open,
664 	.close =	snd_intel8x0m_playback_close,
665 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare,
666 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger,
667 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer,
668 };
669 
670 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0m_capture_ops = {
671 	.open =		snd_intel8x0m_capture_open,
672 	.close =	snd_intel8x0m_capture_close,
673 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare,
674 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger,
675 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer,
676 };
677 
678 
679 struct ich_pcm_table {
680 	char *suffix;
681 	const struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
682 	const struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
683 	size_t prealloc_size;
684 	size_t prealloc_max_size;
685 	int ac97_idx;
686 };
687 
688 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm1(struct intel8x0m *chip, int device,
689 			      const struct ich_pcm_table *rec)
690 {
691 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
692 	int err;
693 	char name[32];
694 
695 	if (rec->suffix)
696 		sprintf(name, "Intel ICH - %s", rec->suffix);
697 	else
698 		strcpy(name, "Intel ICH");
699 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device,
700 			  rec->playback_ops ? 1 : 0,
701 			  rec->capture_ops ? 1 : 0, &pcm);
702 	if (err < 0)
703 		return err;
704 
705 	if (rec->playback_ops)
706 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, rec->playback_ops);
707 	if (rec->capture_ops)
708 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, rec->capture_ops);
709 
710 	pcm->private_data = chip;
711 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
712 	pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
713 	if (rec->suffix)
714 		sprintf(pcm->name, "%s - %s", chip->card->shortname, rec->suffix);
715 	else
716 		strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
717 	chip->pcm[device] = pcm;
718 
719 	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
720 				       &chip->pci->dev,
721 				       rec->prealloc_size,
722 				       rec->prealloc_max_size);
723 
724 	return 0;
725 }
726 
727 static const struct ich_pcm_table intel_pcms[] = {
728 	{
729 		.suffix = "Modem",
730 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0m_playback_ops,
731 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0m_capture_ops,
732 		.prealloc_size = 32 * 1024,
733 		.prealloc_max_size = 64 * 1024,
734 	},
735 };
736 
737 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm(struct intel8x0m *chip)
738 {
739 	int i, tblsize, device, err;
740 	const struct ich_pcm_table *tbl, *rec;
741 
742 #if 1
743 	tbl = intel_pcms;
744 	tblsize = 1;
745 #else
746 	switch (chip->device_type) {
747 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
748 		tbl = nforce_pcms;
749 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(nforce_pcms);
750 		break;
751 	case DEVICE_ALI:
752 		tbl = ali_pcms;
753 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms);
754 		break;
755 	default:
756 		tbl = intel_pcms;
757 		tblsize = 2;
758 		break;
759 	}
760 #endif
761 	device = 0;
762 	for (i = 0; i < tblsize; i++) {
763 		rec = tbl + i;
764 		if (i > 0 && rec->ac97_idx) {
765 			/* activate PCM only when associated AC'97 codec */
766 			if (! chip->ichd[rec->ac97_idx].ac97)
767 				continue;
768 		}
769 		err = snd_intel8x0m_pcm1(chip, device, rec);
770 		if (err < 0)
771 			return err;
772 		device++;
773 	}
774 
775 	chip->pcm_devs = device;
776 	return 0;
777 }
778 
779 
780 /*
781  *  Mixer part
782  */
783 
784 static void snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
785 {
786 	struct intel8x0m *chip = bus->private_data;
787 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
788 }
789 
790 static void snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
791 {
792 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
793 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
794 }
795 
796 
797 static int snd_intel8x0m_mixer(struct intel8x0m *chip, int ac97_clock)
798 {
799 	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
800 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
801 	struct snd_ac97 *x97;
802 	int err;
803 	unsigned int glob_sta = 0;
804 	static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
805 		.write = snd_intel8x0m_codec_write,
806 		.read = snd_intel8x0m_codec_read,
807 	};
808 
809 	chip->in_ac97_init = 1;
810 
811 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
812 	ac97.private_data = chip;
813 	ac97.private_free = snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97;
814 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
815 
816 	glob_sta = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
817 
818 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
819 		goto __err;
820 	pbus->private_free = snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
821 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
822 		pbus->clock = ac97_clock;
823 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
824 
825 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
826 	ac97.num = glob_sta & ICH_SCR ? 1 : 0;
827 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &x97)) < 0) {
828 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
829 			"Unable to initialize codec #%d\n", ac97.num);
830 		if (ac97.num == 0)
831 			goto __err;
832 		return err;
833 	}
834 	chip->ac97 = x97;
835 	if(ac97_is_modem(x97) && !chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].ac97) {
836 		chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].ac97 = x97;
837 		chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT].ac97 = x97;
838 	}
839 
840 	chip->in_ac97_init = 0;
841 	return 0;
842 
843  __err:
844 	/* clear the cold-reset bit for the next chance */
845 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
846 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
847 			  igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
848 	return err;
849 }
850 
851 
852 /*
853  *
854  */
855 
856 static int snd_intel8x0m_ich_chip_init(struct intel8x0m *chip, int probing)
857 {
858 	unsigned long end_time;
859 	unsigned int cnt, status, nstatus;
860 
861 	/* put logic to right state */
862 	/* first clear status bits */
863 	status = ICH_RCS | ICH_MIINT | ICH_MOINT;
864 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
865 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), cnt & status);
866 
867 	/* ACLink on, 2 channels */
868 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
869 	cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK);
870 	/* finish cold or do warm reset */
871 	cnt |= (cnt & ICH_AC97COLD) == 0 ? ICH_AC97COLD : ICH_AC97WARM;
872 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
873 	usleep_range(500, 1000); /* give warm reset some time */
874 	end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
875 	do {
876 		if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ICH_AC97WARM) == 0)
877 			goto __ok;
878 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
879 	} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
880 	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 warm reset still in progress? [0x%x]\n",
881 		   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
882 	return -EIO;
883 
884       __ok:
885 	if (probing) {
886 		/* wait for any codec ready status.
887 		 * Once it becomes ready it should remain ready
888 		 * as long as we do not disable the ac97 link.
889 		 */
890 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
891 		do {
892 			status = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
893 				(ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
894 			if (status)
895 				break;
896 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
897 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
898 		if (! status) {
899 			/* no codec is found */
900 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
901 				"codec_ready: codec is not ready [0x%x]\n",
902 				   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
903 			return -EIO;
904 		}
905 
906 		/* up to two codecs (modem cannot be tertiary with ICH4) */
907 		nstatus = ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR;
908 
909 		/* wait for other codecs ready status. */
910 		end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
911 		while (status != nstatus && time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
912 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
913 			status |= igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & nstatus;
914 		}
915 
916 	} else {
917 		/* resume phase */
918 		status = 0;
919 		if (chip->ac97)
920 			status |= get_ich_codec_bit(chip, chip->ac97->num);
921 		/* wait until all the probed codecs are ready */
922 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
923 		do {
924 			nstatus = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
925 				(ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
926 			if (status == nstatus)
927 				break;
928 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
929 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
930 	}
931 
932 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
933 		/* unmute the output on SIS7012 */
934 		iputword(chip, 0x4c, igetword(chip, 0x4c) | 1);
935 	}
936 
937       	return 0;
938 }
939 
940 static int snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(struct intel8x0m *chip, int probing)
941 {
942 	unsigned int i;
943 	int err;
944 
945 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_ich_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
946 		return err;
947 	iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
948 
949 	/* disable interrupts */
950 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
951 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
952 	/* reset channels */
953 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
954 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
955 	/* initialize Buffer Descriptor Lists */
956 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
957 		iputdword(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, chip->ichd[i].bdbar_addr);
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 
961 static int snd_intel8x0m_free(struct intel8x0m *chip)
962 {
963 	unsigned int i;
964 
965 	if (chip->irq < 0)
966 		goto __hw_end;
967 	/* disable interrupts */
968 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
969 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
970 	/* reset channels */
971 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
972 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
973  __hw_end:
974 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
975 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
976 	if (chip->bdbars.area)
977 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdbars);
978 	if (chip->addr)
979 		pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->addr);
980 	if (chip->bmaddr)
981 		pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->bmaddr);
982 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
983 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
984 	kfree(chip);
985 	return 0;
986 }
987 
988 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
989 /*
990  * power management
991  */
992 static int intel8x0m_suspend(struct device *dev)
993 {
994 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
995 	struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
996 
997 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
998 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
999 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
1000 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1001 		chip->irq = -1;
1002 		card->sync_irq = -1;
1003 	}
1004 	return 0;
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int intel8x0m_resume(struct device *dev)
1008 {
1009 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
1010 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1011 	struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
1012 
1013 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0m_interrupt,
1014 			IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1015 		dev_err(dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
1016 			pci->irq);
1017 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
1018 		return -EIO;
1019 	}
1020 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1021 	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1022 	snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(chip, 0);
1023 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1024 
1025 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1026 	return 0;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(intel8x0m_pm, intel8x0m_suspend, intel8x0m_resume);
1030 #define INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS	&intel8x0m_pm
1031 #else
1032 #define INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS	NULL
1033 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1034 
1035 static void snd_intel8x0m_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,
1036 				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1037 {
1038 	struct intel8x0m *chip = entry->private_data;
1039 	unsigned int tmp;
1040 
1041 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Intel8x0m\n\n");
1042 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
1043 		return;
1044 	tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
1045 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global control        : 0x%08x\n",
1046 		    igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
1047 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global status         : 0x%08x\n", tmp);
1048 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs ready    :%s%s%s%s\n",
1049 			tmp & ICH_PCR ? " primary" : "",
1050 			tmp & ICH_SCR ? " secondary" : "",
1051 			tmp & ICH_TCR ? " tertiary" : "",
1052 			(tmp & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR)) == 0 ? " none" : "");
1053 }
1054 
1055 static void snd_intel8x0m_proc_init(struct intel8x0m *chip)
1056 {
1057 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "intel8x0m", chip,
1058 			     snd_intel8x0m_proc_read);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int snd_intel8x0m_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1062 {
1063 	struct intel8x0m *chip = device->device_data;
1064 	return snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1065 }
1066 
1067 struct ich_reg_info {
1068 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;
1069 	unsigned int offset;
1070 };
1071 
1072 static int snd_intel8x0m_create(struct snd_card *card,
1073 				struct pci_dev *pci,
1074 				unsigned long device_type,
1075 				struct intel8x0m **r_intel8x0m)
1076 {
1077 	struct intel8x0m *chip;
1078 	int err;
1079 	unsigned int i;
1080 	unsigned int int_sta_masks;
1081 	struct ichdev *ichdev;
1082 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1083 		.dev_free =	snd_intel8x0m_dev_free,
1084 	};
1085 	static const struct ich_reg_info intel_regs[2] = {
1086 		{ ICH_MIINT, 0 },
1087 		{ ICH_MOINT, 0x10 },
1088 	};
1089 	const struct ich_reg_info *tbl;
1090 
1091 	*r_intel8x0m = NULL;
1092 
1093 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1094 		return err;
1095 
1096 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1097 	if (chip == NULL) {
1098 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1099 		return -ENOMEM;
1100 	}
1101 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1102 	chip->device_type = device_type;
1103 	chip->card = card;
1104 	chip->pci = pci;
1105 	chip->irq = -1;
1106 
1107 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->shortname)) < 0) {
1108 		kfree(chip);
1109 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1110 		return err;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
1114 		/* ALI5455 has no ac97 region */
1115 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
1116 		goto port_inited;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 2) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 and Nforce */
1120 		chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 2, 0);
1121 	else
1122 		chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
1123 	if (!chip->addr) {
1124 		dev_err(card->dev, "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
1125 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1126 		return -EIO;
1127 	}
1128 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 3) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 */
1129 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 3, 0);
1130 	else
1131 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 1, 0);
1132 	if (!chip->bmaddr) {
1133 		dev_err(card->dev, "Controller space ioremap problem\n");
1134 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1135 		return -EIO;
1136 	}
1137 
1138  port_inited:
1139 	/* initialize offsets */
1140 	chip->bdbars_count = 2;
1141 	tbl = intel_regs;
1142 
1143 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
1144 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
1145 		ichdev->ichd = i;
1146 		ichdev->reg_offset = tbl[i].offset;
1147 		ichdev->int_sta_mask = tbl[i].int_sta_mask;
1148 		if (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
1149 			/* SiS 7013 swaps the registers */
1150 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
1151 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
1152 		} else {
1153 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
1154 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
1155 		}
1156 		if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
1157 			ichdev->ali_slot = (ichdev->reg_offset - 0x40) / 0x10;
1158 	}
1159 	/* SIS7013 handles the pcm data in bytes, others are in words */
1160 	chip->pcm_pos_shift = (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) ? 0 : 1;
1161 
1162 	/* allocate buffer descriptor lists */
1163 	/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes */
1164 	if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &pci->dev,
1165 				chip->bdbars_count * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2,
1166 				&chip->bdbars) < 0) {
1167 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1168 		return -ENOMEM;
1169 	}
1170 	/* tables must be aligned to 8 bytes here, but the kernel pages
1171 	   are much bigger, so we don't care (on i386) */
1172 	int_sta_masks = 0;
1173 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
1174 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
1175 		ichdev->bdbar = ((__le32 *)chip->bdbars.area) + (i * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
1176 		ichdev->bdbar_addr = chip->bdbars.addr + (i * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
1177 		int_sta_masks |= ichdev->int_sta_mask;
1178 	}
1179 	chip->int_sta_reg = ICH_REG_GLOB_STA;
1180 	chip->int_sta_mask = int_sta_masks;
1181 
1182 	pci_set_master(pci);
1183 
1184 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
1185 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1186 		return err;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0m_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1190 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1191 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1192 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1193 		return -EBUSY;
1194 	}
1195 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1196 	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1197 
1198 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1199 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1200 		return err;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	*r_intel8x0m = chip;
1204 	return 0;
1205 }
1206 
1207 static struct shortname_table {
1208 	unsigned int id;
1209 	const char *s;
1210 } shortnames[] = {
1211 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_6, "Intel 82801AA-ICH" },
1212 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_6, "Intel 82901AB-ICH0" },
1213 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_6, "Intel 82801BA-ICH2" },
1214 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX_6, "Intel 440MX" },
1215 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_6, "Intel 82801CA-ICH3" },
1216 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_6, "Intel 82801DB-ICH4" },
1217 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_6, "Intel ICH5" },
1218 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_17, "Intel ICH6" },
1219 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_19, "Intel ICH7" },
1220 	{ 0x7446, "AMD AMD768" },
1221 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7013, "SiS SI7013" },
1222 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP1_MODEM, "NVidia nForce" },
1223 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_MODEM, "NVidia nForce2" },
1224 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2S_MODEM, "NVidia nForce2s" },
1225 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_MODEM, "NVidia nForce3" },
1226 	{ 0x746e, "AMD AMD8111" },
1227 #if 0
1228 	{ 0x5455, "ALi M5455" },
1229 #endif
1230 	{ 0 },
1231 };
1232 
1233 static int snd_intel8x0m_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1234 			       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1235 {
1236 	struct snd_card *card;
1237 	struct intel8x0m *chip;
1238 	int err;
1239 	struct shortname_table *name;
1240 
1241 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
1242 	if (err < 0)
1243 		return err;
1244 
1245 	strcpy(card->driver, "ICH-MODEM");
1246 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Intel ICH");
1247 	for (name = shortnames; name->id; name++) {
1248 		if (pci->device == name->id) {
1249 			strcpy(card->shortname, name->s);
1250 			break;
1251 		}
1252 	}
1253 	strcat(card->shortname," Modem");
1254 
1255 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_create(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data, &chip)) < 0) {
1256 		snd_card_free(card);
1257 		return err;
1258 	}
1259 	card->private_data = chip;
1260 
1261 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_mixer(chip, ac97_clock)) < 0) {
1262 		snd_card_free(card);
1263 		return err;
1264 	}
1265 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
1266 		snd_card_free(card);
1267 		return err;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	snd_intel8x0m_proc_init(chip);
1271 
1272 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at irq %i",
1273 		card->shortname, chip->irq);
1274 
1275 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1276 		snd_card_free(card);
1277 		return err;
1278 	}
1279 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1280 	return 0;
1281 }
1282 
1283 static void snd_intel8x0m_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1284 {
1285 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1286 }
1287 
1288 static struct pci_driver intel8x0m_driver = {
1289 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1290 	.id_table = snd_intel8x0m_ids,
1291 	.probe = snd_intel8x0m_probe,
1292 	.remove = snd_intel8x0m_remove,
1293 	.driver = {
1294 		.pm = INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS,
1295 	},
1296 };
1297 
1298 module_pci_driver(intel8x0m_driver);
1299